淮北二中2012年新生入学英语测试卷

某某省某某中学2012年中考模拟考试英语试题（一）（考试时间：100分钟总分：120分）注意事项：1、本试卷分第一部分选择题和第二部分非选择题；2、考生答卷前必须将自己的某某、考试号、座位号填写在试卷的相应位置，所有答案一律要填在答题纸的相应位置。

第Ⅰ卷选择题（共65分）一．单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。

（20分）1. This is ____ important book, it helped me a lot in ______ old days.A. a; anB. an; theC. the; anD. /; the2. Look at the beautiful woman, she teaches _____ English very well. She always makes her English classes ________.A. our; interestingB. we; excitingC. us; livelyD. ours; surprising3. --- What did he _______ just now?--- Sorry, I didn’t catch his words. I _______ about something else.A. speak; am thinkingB. talk; thoughtC. say; was thinking;D. tell; have thought4. Jack and Susan ________ each other since they were children, so nobody was surprised to hear that they were married.A. knewB. have knownC. had knownD. were known5. Millie will be busy this weekend. She ________ watch the game show on TV.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. doesn’t have to6. He used to _____ in a small village, but now he has been used to ______ in the big city.A. live; livingB. live; liveC. living; livingD. living; live7. --- Shall we go and have a piic this Sunday afternoon?--- _________. Perhaps my cousin Millie will join us.A. RightB. Good ideaC. I’m not sureD. That’s all right8. --- ______ wonderful music! --- Yes, it’s written by Jay Chou, a pop singer.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a9. I will not go to the cinema with you because my homework _______. You’d better ask Daniel instead.A. is finishedB. has finishedC. hasn’t finishedD. hasn’t been finished10. Be careful! The traffic light is red. You mustn’t go ______ the street now.A. inB. alongC. onD. across11. I don’t know the word. I will _________ in the English---Chinese dictionary.A. look at itB. look for itC. look it upD. look after it12. --- Whose book is that?--- It’s Daniel’s. He _____ it to me yesterday. He said that I could _____ it for three days.A. lends; borrowB. borrowed; useC. lent; keepD. borrows; look13. --- Excuse me. Could you tell me __________ ? --- Sorry, I’m new here.A. where is the nearest hospitalB. how can I get to the nearest hospitalC. where the nearest hospital wasD. which bus I should take to the nearest hospital14. --- Mum, we are going to have an English party tomorrow. --- _____________!A. Have a good timeB. CongratulationsC. That’s trueD. That’s nothing15. In the ScienceMuseum, all of us felt __________ to see so many _________ things.A. surprised; amazedB. surprising; amazingC. surprising; amazedD. surprised; amazing16. Our English teacher often gives us some ______ on how to learn English well.A. adviceB. suggestionC. opinionD. idea17. My grandfather likes old songs very much because they ____ him of the old days.A. requireB. rememberC. remindD. remend18. The student went on to clean his bedroom he was very tired.A. althoughB. ifC. becauseD. unless19. You may go to play football as soon as your homework_____________.A. will be finishedB. has finishedC. finishesD. is finished20. I would rather _______ at home than _______ out on rainy days.A. stay; goB. staying; goC. to stay; goD. stay; to go 二．完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给的选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2012年八年级英语下册2月入学考试试题说明：全卷分为A卷和B卷，A卷含听力测试。

A卷满分为100分，B 卷满分为50分。

考试时间120分钟。

A卷分A卷Ⅰ和A卷Ⅱ，A卷Ⅰ为选择题，A卷Ⅱ为其他类型的题。

A卷Ⅰ答案请务必填在机读卡上；A卷Ⅱ和B卷答案请直接答写在答题卷上。

（收卷只收机读卡和答题卷，其余试卷自行保管。

） A卷（100分） A卷Ⅰ（选择题85分）第一部分听力测试（共25小题，计25分）一、听句子，根据听到的内容选择正确答语。

每题念两遍。

（共6小题，每小题1分；计6分） ( )1. A. That’s all right. B. I’m sorry, too. C. You are welcome. ( )2. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, sure. C. No, I can’t. ( )3. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, it is. C. No, it isn’t. ( )4. A. She was a nurse. B. She is a dentist. C. She’s going to be an engineer. ( )5. A. Good idea. B. Yes, I do. C. Thanks. ( )6.A. Ten meters.B. Twenty minutes.C. Three miles. 二、听句子，选择与你所听到的句子意思相符合的图片，并将代表图片的字母填在相应位置。

每题念两遍。

（共4小题，每小题1分；计4分）7._________ 8._________ 9._________ 10.__________ 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。

每题念两遍。

（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分） ( )11. A. A teacher. B. An athlete. C. A pilot. ( )12. A. baseball. B. A ping-pon g ball. C. A tennis ball. ( )13.A. Mary.B. Lucy.C. Frank. ( )14. A. A reporter. B. A doctor.C. A teacher. ( )15. A. Make the bed. B. Fold the clothes. C. Sweep the floor. ( )16. A. Sandy. B. Lily. C. John. ( )17. A. Play an instrument. B. Get good grades. C. Get more exercise. ( )18. A. No, he doesn’t. B. Yes, he does. C. Not at all. ( )19.A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Autumn. ( )20. A. At 9:00. B. At 9:20.C. At 8:40. 四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。

2012年招生英语试卷（总分100分，答题时间60分钟）注：所有答案写在答题纸上一词语运用25%A.用所给词的正确形式完成句子1.She _______ ( live ) in China, but she is not _______ (China).2.It’s ________ ( sun ) tomorrow, let’s go to play football.3.Mike, _______( not walk) on the grass.4.Are there many pupils in the park on _______ (child) Day?5.Y ou can take the No. _______ (fifth) Bus to the zoo.6.Can you _______ ( take ) this football to his room?7._______ (us) classroom is bright and clean.8.Please run _______ ( quick) .We are late.9._____ ( this ) boys are our friends.10.I ______ ( buy ) a new shirt yesterday.B. 根据句子意思，写出空白处所缺单词，首字母已给出。

11. One of the boys is f______ a kite now.12. The boy is now living in China with his p_____ .13. It’s hot now, let’s s_______ in the lake.14. December is the l____ month of the year.15. Look ! The cat is washing i____ face.C. 根据句子的意思和所给汉语提示完成句子16. He likes __________ . (看书)17. Would you like ___________? ( 一些喝的东西)18. There are _______ students in our class. (四十)19. He wants ______ with his mother. （购物）20. How many ________ are there in the world? (国家)D. 选择正确的单词并用其适当形式完成短文learn outside six warm birdPeter wakes up and looks out the window. It’s a ___21__day in spring. Today he sees something new. __22____his window is a tree. In the tree, there is a nest（鸟巢）with __23___ lovely small eggs. Peter wants to touch them, but he doesn’t know much about __24___. He wants__25___ more.二选择填空20%26.Uncle Wang _________ tea and eating meat.A. like drinkingB. likes drinkC. likes drinkingD. like drinks27. They don’t have hamburgers or _______ chips.A. potatoesB. potatoC. a popatoD. potatos28. Look ! Some meat ____ in the box. Some pears ____ in the basket.A. is; isB. are; areC. are; isD. is; are29. Do you have a ruler ? Sorry, I don’t have ______ .A. itB. oneC. rulerD. them30. How is your brother today? He is ______, thank you.A. fineB. fiveC. a studentD. at home31. Let’s _________ now.A. play gameB. to play gameC. play gamesD. to play games32. The girl ____ the green sweater is Lucy. She ______ Lily.A. on; isB. in; isn’tC. on; isn’tD. of; is33. ________ come to Y ang Ling’s birthday party?A. Would like toB. Would you like toC. Would you likeD. Would you to34. The two girls are twins. _______ names are Hong and Fang.A. theirB. They areC. TheirsD. Their35. My uncle is fifty, but he ______ than my father.A. look youngB. looks like youngC. looks youngerD. look youngest36. What are you going to do ____ this afternoon ?A. inB. onC. /D. at37. The shop is about ________ away from here.A. two hundred metersB. two hundreds metersC. two hundred meterD. two hundreds meter38. She can’t ride a bike. She ____________ school on foot.A. must get toB. has to get toC. have to get toD. has to go to39. Tom is shorter than John, so he sits _______ John.A. besideB. behindC. betweenD. in front of40. Tomorrow I will not ______ late again.A. beB. amC. isD. are41. He is from ______ and he speaks _______ .A. America; AmericanB. England; EnglishC. China; ChinaD. Japanese; Japan42. ________ , Tom, it’s seven O’clock in the morning.A. Go to bedB. Get onC. Get upD. Stay up43. What____ you _____ last Sunday? I went to the supermarket.A. did; doB. do; doC. did; didD. will; do44. These coats look like _______.A. oursB. usC. weD. our45. ________ are you going to stay here? Four days.A. WhenB. What timeC. How longD. Why三阅读理解42%ARead the passage about birds.（请阅读下面关于鸟的文字）Some people don’t like birds. They think birds are messy.( 杂乱的) But birds are our friends. Many insects (昆虫)eat our food. But birds eat insects. Many birds also sing beautiful songs. These songs make us happy. In the city or the countryside, we can watch birds fly. Bird feathers（羽毛）are also beautiful. 46.What is the main idea of the paragraph? (段落)这一段的大意是什么？a.Most people don’t like birds.b.Birds sing loud songs.c.Birds are messy.d.Birds help us in different ways.BRead the passage and complete the sentences. (读短文，完成下列句子) In different places of the world people are doing different things now.In London it’s five O’clock and people are leaving work and are going home. They are waiting for buses and running for trains. Some people are driving their cars. Some are having afternoon tea at home or walking to pubs（小酒馆）and having a drink.In Moscow（莫斯科）it’s eight O’clock and people aren’t having their afternoon tea. They are having dinner at home or in restaurants. Some arewatching TV or playing games at home.In Beijing it’s one O’clock. people aren’t having dinner, they are sleeping.In Los Angeles（洛杉矶）it’s nine O’clock. People aren’t getting up, washing or getting dressed. They are working. Children are starting their lessons.In New Y ork it’s midday (12:00). People aren’t working. They are having lunch. They are eating hamburgers or hot dogs and drinking coffee or coke. They are seeing friends, calling home or shopping.47.In Moscow people are __________at home or in restaurants.48.What are people in Beijing doing ? ___________________.49.p ut on your clothes (在文章中找到意思相同的短语) _________50.In _______，people are waiting for buses and running for trains.51.What time are people having lunch in New Y ork ? ___________.CThe Red Star Primary School will have a holiday festival. The schedule（时刻表）tells us when and where each activity（活动）will take place.（举行）Holiday Festival ScheduleActivity Where WhenListen to a story School library 1:00 p.mPlay a chess game School Dining Hall 1:20 p.mMake cakes Jamal’s Cafe 1:30 p.mSee a movie Town Cinema 3:00 p.mGo to a stamp show Post Office 3:00 p.mFire drill Fire Station 3:30 p.m52. How many activities of the festival will not take place in the school?A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Six53. At what time can they play a chess game?A. At 1:00 p.mB. At 1:20 p.mC. At 2:00 p.mD. At 3:00 p.m54. What can they do at Jamal’s Café ?A. Make cakesB. Have a partyC. See a movieD. Draw pictures55. Which two activities will take place at the same time ?A. Visit a stamp show and fire drillB. See a movie and fire drillC. See a movie and visit a stamp showD. Play chess games and listen to a story56. At about what time will the holiday festival end?A. At about 1:00 p.mB. At about 3:00 p.mC.At about 3:30 p.mD.At about 4:30 p.mDBetty is an American girl. She is thirteen. She is in Beijing with her parents. She doesn’t know much Chinese. She can’t speak Chinese well.Sometimes her friends can’t understand her.It’s Sunday morning, she is going to the zoo to see the pandas. She is waiting at a bus stop. At the bus stop she asks a boy how to go to the zoo. But the boy can’t understand her. Then she takes out a pen and some paper. She draws a panda on it and shows the picture to the boy. The boy smiles and shows her the way to the zoo.根据短文的意思，完成下列句子。

淮北市西园中学2012级新生摸底检测英语试卷（时间60分钟满分100分）英汉互译。

（10分）____________ 2. look upset _________________________ 4. of course __________________________ 6. flea market _____________ _____________ 8. by subway ________________________ 10. count my coins ____________（10分）) 1. A. zoo B. book C. good D. look) 2. A. near B. pear C. hear D. dear) 3. A. this B. three C. thank D. third) 4. A. her B. worker C. doctor D. sister) 5. A. seat B. read C. sweater D. mean（10分）（现在分词）___________ 2. us（主格）__________ （复数形式）___________ 4. watch（三单形式）__________ （基数词）___________ 6. buy （过去式）___________ （反义词）__________ 8. no （同音词）___________ （副词）_________ 10. can (否定形式) ___________ 找出下列单词中不属于同一类的词。

（10分）) 1. A. salt B. pepper C. sugar D. cook) 2. A. do B. in C. on D. at) 3. A. pool B. cool C. library D. playground ) 4. A. wait B. share C. bottle D. carry) 5. A. America B. England C. Sydney D. China) 6. A. full B. hungry C. thirsty D. thirty) 7. A. soda B. soap C. cola D. tea) 8. A. visit B. run C. take D. city) 9. A. January B. June C. Japan D. July) 10. A. cabbage B. noodles C. potato D. tomato 五、选择填空。

2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（安徽卷）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。

听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将您的答案转涂到客观答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下小题，每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. ξ19.15.B. ξ9.15.C. ξ9.18答案是B。

1.Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a bookstore.B. In a classroomC. In a library2. At what time will the film begin?A. 7:20B. 7:15C.7:003.What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Their friend Jane.B. A weekend tripC.A radio programme4.What will the woman probably do?A. Catch a trainB. See the man offC. Go shopping5. Why did the woman apologize?A. She made a late deliveryB. She went to the wrong placeC. She couldn’t take the cake back第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出的最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

2012快乐学员新初二入学测试卷笔试部分（１0０分）（二）基础知识与运用（每小题1分，共25分）Ⅴ．单项选择：（从A，B，C中选出最佳答案(每题1分，共15分)( )1. — Where Mary’s pen pal ?— Japan.A. does, fromB. is, fromC. is, come from( )2. The pay phone is____the post office____the library.A.across ; fromB.between ; andC. between;at( )3. Do you have friends from other countries?A. someB. anyC. a( )4. My sister works in Beijing. I write her every week.A. toB. withC. in( )5. ----What is your neighborhood like?---- There a hospital and two parks near here.A.haveB. areC. is( )6. Just go straight and turn . The hotel is .A. right, on the rightB. the right, on the rightC. right, on right( )7. The movie is boring. We don’t want to go and see it.A. a kind ofB. kinds ofC. kind of( )8. ---- Can you “饺子”French?----No, I can’t. I only speak Chinese and English.A. speak, inB. speak, withC. say, in( )9. Stop _______ the door.There is somebody outside.A. to openB. openC. opening( )10. ----_______ are the books?----They are 20 yuan.A.How muchB. How moneyC. How many( )11. ---- ?----He is tall and thin.A.What does he look likeB. What is heC.What does he like( )12. ----Who’s in the room?---Mr. Smith is _____ a letter.A. is writingB. writeC. writing( )13. ----Where _______ you go yesterday?----I _______to the beach.A．did,go B．did,went C．do,go( )14. ---- do you like Chinese food?----Very much!A. WhatB. HowC. How much( )15.----What does Lee look like?----He’s tall _________ blonde hair.A. in B .on C. with .Ⅵ、完型填空：从ABC中选出一个最佳答案，使短文意思完整(每题1分，共10分)Two brothers worked together on a farm. One was married and had a large 16 .The other had no wife yet. Although they lived in different houses, they shared everything they got from their farm.One day, the single brother said to himself, “It’s not 17 that we share all the rice. I’m 18 and I need less than my brother.” So, every night he took a bag of rice from his store-room and 19 across the field 20 their houses, putting it into his brother’s store-room.At the same time, the ma rried brother thought, “It’s not fair to share all the rice. I’m married and I have my wife and children to 21 me when I am 22 . However, my brother has no one to take care of his 23 .” So, each night he also took a bag of rice and put it into his brother’s store-room.Several months passed by. They found 24 strange that their rice never became less. Then, one dark night the two brothers ran into each other. Slowly they began to understand what was happening. Their bags fell onto the ground and tears 25 their eyes at once.（）16. A. group B. family C. class（）17. A. right B. popular C. interesting（）18. A. poor B. happy C. alone（）19. A. jumped B. played C. went（）20. A. from B. through C. between（）21. A. look after B. look for C. look out（）22. A. worried B. old C. healthy（）23. A. hope B. children C. future（）24. A. them B. this C. it（）25. A. appeared B. filled C. dropped（三）阅读理解(共40分)Ⅶ. 阅读下面四篇短文，根据文章内容，选择最佳答案。

2012年安徽省普通高中学业水平测试英语第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分20分）IV. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）21. Summer is ________ good time to keep fit, so you can join a sports club in ________ summer of 2012.A. a; theB. the; /C. a; /D. /; the22. After being admitted to university, you'll have to arrange most of the life _______ your own.A. byB. forC. ofD. on23. -- Kathy has got the air ticket to Paris.-- Please tell me ________ she's going. I'd like to see her off.A. whenB. whyC. howD. where24. Anna bought three novels; one is in English, _______ in Chinese, and the third in Japanese.A. the otherB. the othersC. anotherD. others25. To my surprise, the young boy laughs _______ his dad did at that age.A. the wayB. the momentC. the reasonD. the action26. Don't worry. George is always on time. He _______ be here soon.A. canB. mustC. mayD. need27. It was a hard time, but things ______ fine in the end.A. turned overB. turned downC. turned upD. turned out28. -- I'm missing you.-- Let's write to each other ______ and keep in touch.A. properlyB. actuallyC. regularlyD. really29. -- I hear James has gone to London to watch the Olympic Games.-- Really? Do you know when he _______there?A. goesB. wentC. has goneD. is going30. -- How was Nancy's cooking?-- Oh, ______ I was quite impressed,A. that's OKB. all rightC. pretty goodD. it's awfulV. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A blind boy sat at a street corner with a hat by his feet. He held up a sign which said, "I am blind. Please ____31____."There were only a few coins in the ____32____. A man was walking by. He dropped a few coins into the hat. Then he took the sign and wrote some words on it. He put the sign back ___33___ everyone who walked by would see the new words.Soon the hat began to fill up. A lot more people were giving ___34____ to the blind boy. That afternoon the man came to see how things were. The boy recognized his ___35___ and asked, "Were you the one who ___36____ my sign this morning? What did you write?"The man said, "I only said what you said but in a ____37____ way."What he had written was: "Today is a beautiful day and I cannot see it."Both signs told people the boy was ____38___. But the first sign simply told people to help. The second sign told people that they were able to enjoy the ___39___ of the day, but the boy could not enjoy it because he was blind.There are at least two ____40____ we can learn from this story. First, be thankful for what you have. Someone else has less. Help when you can. Second, be creative. Think differently. There is always a better way!31. A. help B. stop C. escape D. pass32. A. corner B. pocket C. hat D. wallet33. A. as though B. so that C. if only D. in ease34. A. message B. promise C. money D. suggestion35. A. eyes B. face C. hair D. footsteps36. A. borrowed B. kept C. changed D. threw37. A. different B. difficult C. strange D. traditional38. A. "poor B. blind C. helpful D. deaf39. A. schedule B. beauty C. secret D. taste40. A. symbols B. reasons C. subjects D. lessons第三部分阅读理解（共一大题，满分40分）VI. 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项）ARead about some teenage problems on a website for students and Linda's replies to their online messages.41. Joleen's problem is that _____.A. she's worried about her weightB. she is getting too fatC. she can not sleep well at nightD. she wants to be a model42. According to Linda, Sheila should _____.A. continue to go on a dietB. advise Joleen to see a doctorC. not afraid of eating foodD. not worry about her friend43. The underlined word "anorexia" probably means _____.A. 酗酒B.肥胖C. 厌食D. 嗜睡44. Linda advises Simon ____.A. not to laugh at othersB. to get on well with his friendsC. to follow his friendsD. to be strong to make decisions45. The text mainly talks about _____.A. the pressure from our neighboursB. some wrong behaviours at schoolC. problems of losing confidence among teenagersD. some teenage problems and certain suggestionsBWhat do Tom Sawyer and jumping frogs have in common? Stories about both of them were created by one man: Mark Twain. Born Samuel Langhorne Clemens, Mark Twain was his pen name. When Twain was 4, his family moved to Hannibal, Missouri, lying on the west bank of the Mississippi. Twain grew up there and was attracted greatly with life along the river--the steamboats, the big wooden boats, and the people who worked on them.The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County is one of Twain's best-loved short stories, and The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is one of his most famous novels. Both these works are celebrated by events held during National Tom Sawyer Days. There's also a fence-painting competition to see who can paint the fastest. The idea for this competition comes from a scene in Tom Sawyer, in which Tom has been told to paint the fence in front of the house he lives in. It's a beautiful day, and he would rather be doing anything else. As his friends walk by, he persuades them to paint with him for fun, and they all join in the "fun". By the end of the day, the fence has three coats of paint!Although the story of Tom Sawyer is not true, it's based on fact. If you go to Hannibal, you'll see the white fence, which still stands at Twain's boyhood home.46. Mark Twain created Tom Sawyer and jumping frogs ______.A. at the age of fourB. in the same bookC. in different storiesD. on the steamboats47. National Tom Sawyer Days is ______.A. a short storyB. a great novelC. a celebrationD. a competition48. The fence-painting competition comes from _____.A. Mark Twain's suggestionB. a story in Jumping FrogC. the life of people in boatsD. a scene in Tom Sawyer49. The sentence "…the fence has three coats of paint!" means that “_____".A. all of Tom's friends wear three coatsB. the fence has been painted three timesC. three new coats are hanging on the fenceD. they have drawn three coats on the fence50. What can we infer from the passage?A. The white fence Tom once painted still exists there.B. People hold various events to celebrate National Day.C. Twain benefited greatly from his childhood experiences.D. Tom Sawyer used to join the fence-painting competition.CRecently a Russian friend came to visit me. It was one of her lifelong dreams to visit London, and she certainly knows more about the city than I do. She arrived at lunchtime and we spent a tiring afternoon going around the Tower of London. However, by 5 o'clock I couldn't help noticing that she didn't seem as enthusiastic as she had been earlier. I asked if anything was wrong and she said, "This is all very interesting but where is the fog and where are the men in bowler hats (礼帽) ? Why did everyone push to get on the bus instead of standing in line? It's very different from the books I've read about England. "It's true that people don't wait in line much any more: nowadays you often find that everyone just jumps on the bus. Also the idea of a man offering his seat to a woman on a bus is unusual these days,although my father still does it!As we all know, a hundred years ago there used to be fog all year round in London, but we no longer have much fog; nowadays we have pollution from all the cars! Over the last few years in the summer London has been One of the hottest places in Europe, although we still get more than enough rain in the other seasons.What about the city men in their working "uniform"? Well, you can still see some city "gentlemen" in their smart suits, but men hardly ever wear bowler hats. A few things don't change, though. If you try to start a conversation with an English person on the underground in London, she or he will probably look at you as if you are mad!51. The author's friend didn't seem as enthusiastic as she had been before because _____.A. she was feeling tired that afternoonB. something had gone wrong with herC. she didn't see what she had expectedD. she had known London quite well52. The author's friend had known much about London before she came throughA. visiting the cityB. reading booksC. talking to peopleD. listening to others53. The underlined word "it" in the second paragraph refers to ______.A. thinking of a wonderful ideaB. offering a seat to a lady on a busC. jumping on the bus quicklyD. waiting in line at the bus stop54. Nowadays London _____.A. gets much more rain in summerB. is the hottest city in the countryC. has got much fog all year roundD. has pollution from all the cars55. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. People in London still wouldn't talk to strangers.B. Gentlemen still wear bowler hats in the street.C. Something is wrong with the Tower of London.D. The author wouldn't like to talk with her friend.DWe often hear people say, "I have a good memory for things like that. " or "I can remember names."But do you know memory is the single most important thing and it has played a very important part? For early men, there were dangers all around them--bad weather, wild animals. The keys to keep on living lay in man's ability to remember these dangers and the ways he had dealt with them in the past. And as man learned how to deal with them, he became civilized. Surprisingly, scientists have not yet found a way to open up the brain and observe its function without destroying it. Perhaps there are two types of memory: long-term and short-term. Short-term refers to those facts that stay with us for a few seconds to a few hours. For example, when you stay at a hotel, you remember the room number and forget it as soon as you leave. Long-term memory, on the other hand, means you remember things for a long period of time. If you spend your honeymoon in a special hotel, it's likely that you'll remember your stay quite clearly.Scientists also believe that a short-term memory can become a long-term memory if a lot of chemical and physical changes take place in the part of the brain. Although the human brain weighs three pounds, it contains 30 billion nerve cells (神经细胞) acting like a computer. When those changes strengthen (加强) the links in certain nerve cells, a thought becomes a part of the long-term memory.56. From the first paragraph, we know that someone is good at remembering _____.A. namesB. figuresC. picturesD. actions57. To live safely, people in the past should be able to rememberA. the learning abilityB. the dangers around themC. some wild plantsD. their friends' addresses58. How many types of memory are mentioned in the passage?A. 1.B. 2.C. 3.D. 4.59. A short-term memory can become a long-term memory when _____.A. certain nerve cells get destroyed in daily lifeB. the facts stay in the brain for quite a few hoursC. people become strong through different exerciseD. some nerve cells link strongly by certain changes60. What's the best title for this passage?A. Living skillsB. Chemical changesC. Memory typesD. Physical changes第四部分写（共两大题，满分20分）VII. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）61. Reading in bed is h________ (有害的) to your eyes.62. It's not his fault. Don't b________ (责怪) him if it doesn't work.63. He's heavily in d__________ (债务) at the moment.64. It's not difficult to do a good d________ (行为) once.65. What's your o__________ (看法) of this new book?VIII.书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）假定你校将举行英语演讲比赛，请你针对目前中学生身心健康方面的问题以“Keep fit and study happily”为题写一篇演讲稿。

安徽省淮南第二中学2024-2025学年高二上学期9月开学考试英语试题一、阅读理解The FIFA Women’s World Cup might be taking place half a world away — in Australia and New Zealand, from 20 July — but football-mad families can get a fix of the beautiful game far closer to home. If you are inspired to take a football- based break with the kids this summer, here are the cities to head to.LiverpoolAs the home of Liverpool FC since the club’s formation in 1892, Anfield is one of the best-known football stadiums on the planet. Young fans of the club will find plenty to enjoy on the stadium tour, with many photo opportunities, dressing room access and great views across the city from the top of the Main Stand. The museum, The Liverpool FC Story, includes the Boom Room exhibition, devoted to the club’s 2019/2020 Premier League win. The guided tour takes around 70 minutes.MunichVarious ex-Premier League stars are currently on Bayern Munich’s books, and the club has long been a grand sporting presence. Six times champions of Europe, Germany’s most successful team regularly sells out the ultra-modern 75,000-capacity Allianz Arena. Tours include access to the FC Bayern Museum, where countless trophies (奖杯) are on display.MilanAs the home stadium of both AC Milan and Inter Milan, and a regular venue for internationals, San Siro is a ground with bags of history. Having two resident clubs means double the matches, and a higher likelihood of getting tickets for a game — where the atmosphere can be intense. The guided tour takes around 80 minutes.ParisThe 80,000-capacity Stade de France has hosted three Champions League finals, a World Cup final and a Euros final, with the likes of Zinedine Zidane and Cristiano Ronaldo winning trophies here. For sports-mad kids, however, the appeal doesn’t end there — the same stadium willbe staging next year’s Olympic Games. The guided tour takes around 90 minutes.1．Who is the text intended for?A．A Chinese football fan.B．A French mother with a kid.C．A visitor getting to London.D．A primary school student from Germany.2．What can children do on Anfield tour?A．Attend a football match.B．Buy dresses conveniently.C．Overlook the city of Liverpool.D．Enjoy the club’s newly-won trophies.3．What do Allianz Arena and Stade de France have in common?A．They offer a guided tour.B．They have the same size.C．They can seat a large audience.D．They have hosted a World Cup final.In 1957 a group of physicists gathered in a lecture hall at Princeton University to be addressed by a Chinese American woman. As she told the crowd about her recent experiment and its results, the response was dead silence for two minutes, then a thunderous applause (掌声) continued for ten minutes. The woman was Chien-Shiung Wu, known as the First Lady of Physics, who transformed nuclear science through her work on the Manhattan Project and other groundbreaking experiments.Born in 1912 near Shanghai, China, Wu was influenced by her father, an engineer, and her mother, an educator. Unlike many Chinese women of her time, she received a formal education. Fascinated by new discoveries and the story of women scientists like Marie Curie, she entered National Central University to study physics and then began her scientific studies.It was a time of rapid change in both the field of physics and China. Domestic unrest and a bad relationship with Japan made life at home uneasy. With the help of an uncle, she immigrated to the United States for graduate school.Wu planned to go to the University of Michigan, but a tour of the University of California, Berkeley — and word that a student center at Michigan did not allow female students to enterthrough the front door — changed her mind. At Berkeley Wu was visible for her gender and race, and from the start her male colleagues commented as much on her physical appearance as her keen mind. She quickly gained a reputation and became an expert in the newly discovered phenomenon of nuclear fission (核裂变).After graduation, she headed to Smith College to teach women physics. During World War Two Wu went to Princeton University, where she became the physics department’s first female instructor. But shortly after her arrival, her career took an unexpected turn in 1944. She ended up joining the staff at Columbia University on a top-secret research program now known as the Manhattan Project.4．Which word best describes the lecture in Paragraph 1?A．Boring.B．Excellent C．Humorous.D．Common. 5．What inspired Wu to study physics?A．The background of her family.B．The success of women scientists.C．The formal education she received.D．The rapid change in the field of physics.6．What happened to Wu in America?A．She was looked down on at Berkeley.B．She went to the University of Michigan at first.C．She taught women physics at Princeton University.D．She joined a top-secret research program at Columbia University.7．What can we learn from Wu’s story?A．A good beginning is half done.B．Knowledge starts with practice.C．Actions speak louder than words.D．Positive thinking and action result in success.If you’ve ever thought you may be running a temperature yet couldn’t find a thermometer (温度计), you aren’t alone. To address this issue, a team led by researchers at the University of Washington has created an app called Fever Phone, which changes smartphones into thermometerswithout adding new hardware (硬件). Instead, it uses the phone’s touchscreen and repurposes the existing battery temperature sensors to gather data that a machine learning model uses to estimate (估计) people’s core body temperatures.The team started by gathering data in a lab. To simulate (模拟) a warm forehead (前额), the researchers heated a plastic bag of water with a machine and pressed phone screens against the bag. To account for variations (变化) in circumstances, such as different people using different phones, the researchers tested three phone models. They used the data from different test cases to train a machine learning model that used the complex interactions to estimate body temperature. The app tracks how quickly the phone heats up and then uses the touchscreen data to account for how much of that comes from a person touching it. As they added more test cases, the researchers were able to complete the model to account for the variations in things such as phone accessories (附件).To use Fever Phone, the participants held the phones like point- and- shoot cameras— with forefingers and thumbs touching the corner edges to reduce heat from the hands being sensed ( some had the researcher hold the phone for them). Then participants keep the skin-to-phone contact between the touchscreen and their foreheads for about 90 seconds, which the researchers found to be the ideal time to sense body heat transferring to the phone.Overall, Fever Phone estimated patient core body temperatures with an average error of about 0.41 degrees Fahrenheit (0.23 degrees Celsius), which is in the clinically acceptable range of 0.5 C．8．How does Fever Phone sense fevers?A．By adding new hardware.B．By recreating a temperature sensor.C．By gathering data with the phone sensor.D．By connecting a thermometer to a smart phone.9．What is Paragraph 2mainly about?A．How researchers developed Fever Phone.B．What problems appeared in the test cases.C．Whether the phone screens functioned well.D．Why Fever Phone could estimate body temperature.10．Which gesture is right when you use Fever Phone?A．Taking a picture of your forehead.B．Holding the smartphone in hand.C．Raising the smartphone in front of you.D．Pressing the touchscreen against the forehead.11．What’s the author’s attitude to Fever Phone?A．Favorable.B．Doubtful.C．Unclear.D．Indifferent.Despite their name, microplastics are a great player in pollution worldwide. They have entered nearly every environment, especially oceans. To track the problem, researchers are now homing in on these floating white pollutants from more than 300 miles away — in space.Recent research in Scientific Reports details how microplastics appear to flow alongside floating oily and soapy substances (物质) called surfactants, which create distinct footprints (足迹) in ocean currents. Those footprints are found by NASA’s Cyclone Global Navigation Satellite System (CYGNSS), a network of eight hurricane-monitoring satellites (卫星), and following them could help map microplastics’ spread, aiding cleanup and regulation efforts.The CYGNSS satellite radar measures the ocean surface’s roughness (粗糙), caused by wind-generated waves. In 2021 CYGNSS researchers noticed the radar picking up strange areas of smoothness with fewer and smaller waves. They didn’t know the mechanism behind the smoothness or whether it might be linked to factors aside from microplastics such as marine life (海洋生物) or chemical interactions.To find out the reason, Pan and his CYGNSS colleagues did the following study: they used a 750,000-gallon indoor wave tank to simulate real- world currents. They found that microplastics alone, at their reported ocean concentration, did not generate matching patches of smoothness. Instead the smoothing came when the researchers added surfactants. These chemicals — which influence wave activity by decreasing the water’s surface tension — often accompany microplastics as a by-product of plastic production and breakdown and are carried on the same ocean currents. Because the satellites easily spot surfactants’ smoothing effect, the substances can act as à tracer (示踪剂) for microplastics’ movements.The researchers say tracing surfactants is a method “worth pursuing”. Microplastics can exist for a really long time. “If we want to invest in solutions, we want to know how plastic naturally moves around so that we can make the most of our resources and go after the places we can make the biggest difference.”12．Which can best explain the underlined words “ homing in on” in Paragraph 1?A．Aiming at.B．Dealing with.C．Cleaning up.D．Sorting out.13．According to Paragraph 2, what’s a function of CYGNSS?A．To clean up surfactants.B．To track pollutants in the ocean.C．To create clear footprints in currents.D．To map microplastics’ spread in the ocean.14．What does the study find about surfactants?A．They kill the marine life.B．They break down microplastics.C．They lead to the water’s smoothness.D．They increase the ocean surface’s roughness.15．What can be a suitable title for the text?A．Scientists clean up ocean microplasticsB．Satellites help recycle ocean pollutantsC．Microplastics are a vital player in ocean pollutionD．New technique maps ocean microplastics from spaceBeing a first-year international student at a U. S. college or university can be a little scary — there’s so much to do and remember. 16 Here are more first-year tips for international students.Connect With Other Students Before Arrival17 . These can be great opportunities to meet a potential roommate and begin finding connections and familiar faces before move- in. Students should also plan to attend other events to meet more students and grow their social circles.Call Home Upon ArrivalStudents may be excited to start their new life, but family need to know you. arrived safely. Students who forget to contact their parents after arriving could lead to a hurry call to university as parents try to track down their children. 18 . The reason may be that there will be Wi- Fi at the airport and an Internet connect ion may not yet be set up at your new residence.19Experts say it’s wise to travel with some cash and have that money changed to U. S. dollars. In addition to getting money changed, a credit card is a must. If your wallet gets stolen, your money will be perfectly safe. It also quietly builds your credit score if you’ re paying back on time. Students typically can get information about setting up a bank account and should do some financial planning to cover all of their expenses.Make Friends With a Variety of StudentsWhile international student freshmen may be interested in their own communities, it’s important to branch out and meet a variety of students. 20 . Students from other countries offer new perspectives, who can offer first-year students great advice and insights on navigating school. Experts also recommend connecting with native U. S. students, who can provide broader exposure to U. S. culture.A．Deal With Financial (金融) IssuesB．Carry a Credit CardC．U. S. campuses are known for their diversityD．Contacting family when landing is importantE．Call your parents and let them know you are sadF．But a little preparation can go a long way for a successful freshman yearG．Universities often organize social media events to connect new students二、完形填空For former teacher Billy Keenan, life had always been about action. He mastered musical 21 including the erhu, guitar and piano. As a 22 player, he won numerous 5K, 10K and half-marathon runs. “I was at the 23 of my powers,” he said.But on Sept. 14, 2013, his life changed 24 while surfing at the Jersey Shore. “I rode that wave, 25 my board, and hit my 26 on the ocean floor,” Keenan told CBS News, “Everything went black.”Keenan 27 in a hospital room two weeks later. He had been paralyzed (瘫痪) from the shoulders down and the medical team didn’t 28 him to regain independent breathing. When a parent of a former student visited him at the hospital, they handed him the 29 .It was NYPD Detective Steven McDonald. McDonald had 30 a shooting and was too paralyzed in 1986. He 31 forgave (原谅) his attacker. Later, he became a public speaker. That day, he had advice for Keenan. “The only reason you survive is that when you’ re better, when you’ re 32 , you’ re going to come back and contribute in a significant way.”Depending on that 33 from McDonald and his own faith, Keenan 34 the difficulties. Four months later, he was able to 35 on his own again. 21．A．instruments B．skills C．pieces D．methods 22．A．generous B．weak C．competitive D．pleased 23．A．end B．top C．beginning D．point 24．A．possibly B．gradually C．slowly D．suddenly 25．A．stepped on B．threw away C．fell off D．left behind 26．A．knee B．head C．ankle D．waist27．A．fell asleep B．woke up C．passed away D．lay down 28．A．expect B．aid C．urge D．encourage 29．A．wheelchair B．bill C．phone D．flower 30．A．mastered B．learned C．watched D．survived 31．A．eventually B．slightly C．occasionally D．happily 32．A．richer B．stronger C．more famous D．more knowledgeable 33．A．interest B．request C．question D．reminder 34．A．changed B．met C．overcame D．created 35．A．breathe B．run C．surf D．walk三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

新世纪教育网精选资料版权全部@新世纪教育网江苏省淮北中学2012 年中考模拟考试英语试题（六）（考试时间： 100 分钟总分：120分）注意事项：1、本试卷分第一部分选择题和第二部分非选择题；2、考生答卷前一定将自己的姓名、考试号、座位号填写在试卷的相应地点，全部答案一律要填在答题纸的相应地点。

第Ⅰ卷选择题（共 65分）一．单项选择从以下每题所给的选项中，选择一个最正确答案。

（20 分）1. He is only _______ boy. He isn’ t old enough to take care of himself.A. a 8-year-oldB. a 8-years-oldC. an 8-year-oldD. an 8-years-old2. The sign_______means that the car can’ t make a turn.A. B. C. D.3.He s’often heard ____ in the next door.A. singB. to singC. singingD. sings4.They were both tired, but ____ of them would stop ____ a rest.A. none; to takeB. either; takingC. any; takingD. neither; to take5.I do not know ___________next .A. how to doB. how to do itC. to howD. what to do it6.________too much is _______for your eyes.A. Watch TV; badB. Watch TV; badlyC. Watching TV; badD. Watching TV; badly7.Hundreds of teenagers _______their study and work stress.A. suffer ofB. suffering fromC. suffers ofD. suffer from8.________nice girl Kate is!A. HowB. WhatC. What anD. What a9. We ’ d like to read the _________newspaper Learning EnglishA. weeksB. weeklyC. week ’ sD. week10. The boxes are very heavy because they are ______stones.A. full ofB. fill withC. covered withD. filled of11. Though I don’ t mind _____, I won’ t go to see the horror film.A. feeling scaredB. to feel scaredC. feeling scareD. to feel scare12. Until the end of the film, you ________the answer.A. aren ’ t findoutB. won’ t find outC. haven ’ t find outD. will find out13.We found ______Asian in the street yesterday. _______Asian came from Korea.A. an; AnB. a :theC. an :The.D. the; An14. The school sports meeting _______ yesterday. Li Ming did _______ of all.A. held, badB. was held,badlyC. was held, the worstD. held, theworst15.Let ’ s vote _______our favourite super girl _________the Internet.A. for; inB. to; onC. on; overD. for; on16.The police are planning to _____ the drawings of the suspect soon.A. put onB. put upC. put awayD. put off17.— He hardly spent any time on his subjects, _____? — _____, so he does badly in his lessons.A .didn’ t he; Yes B. did he; Yes C. didn’ t he; No D. did he; No18.— Mike, where is Jane?— She _____ to the playground. You can find her there.A. has beenB. has goneC. will goD. is going19.She made a shopping list before going to the supermarket _____she wouldn’ t forget anything.A. in order toB. so as toC. because ofD. so that20.— Could you tell me?— He is very tall and strong.A. what does Mr. White look likeB. what Mr. White looks likeC. what did Mr. White look likeD. what Mr. White looked like二. 完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给的选项中，选出一个能够填入空白处的最正确选项。

2012年初一入学英语测试题一、单项选择（20分）（）1. I have got __________ MP4 player.A. aB. anC. the（）2. There __________ only some milk and two potatoes in the fridge.A. areB. isC. has（）3. Two __________ and three __________ will come to visit our school tomorrow..A. Americans,JapanesesB. Americans,JapaneseC. American,Japanese（）4. I like hamburgers _________ French fries, but I don’t like fruit _________ vegetables.A. and,orB. or,andC. and,but（）5. -- __________ do you watch soap operas? -- Twice a week.A. How longB. How oftenC. How much（）6. ----Hello, may I speak to John? ---- Who __________, please?A. are youB. is thisC. is that（）7. This room is __________ smaller than that one.A. manyB. muchC. more（）8. Miss Green teaches __________ English this term.A. weB. usC. our（）9. What are you going to do __________ Christmas Eve?A. onB. inC. at（）10. __________ your parents happy about your picture?A. DoesB. IsC. Are（）11. You can’t see the doctor now, he __________ a meeting now.A. hasB. haveC. is having（）12. Why not __________ that again?A. doB. to doC. doing（）13. What would you like __________ about?A. talkB. to talkC. talking（）14. How about __________ shopping with me tonight?A. goB. to goC. going（）15. There __________ a party tonight.A. haveB. will haveC. is going to be（）16. How __________ is she? I think she is 55cm.A. tallB. bigC. heavy（）17. We are all __________ about the __________ movie.A. excited,excitingB. exciting,excitedC. excited,excited（）18. Mr Green is my __________ English teacher.A. oneB. the firstC. first（）19. Excuse me, how can we __________ the post office.A. get upB. get offC. get to（）20. Jack studies English very__________.A. goodB. hardC. careful二、完形填空（15分，每个1.5分）Jim is 1 eight-year-old boy. He is a good boy. He does 2 in all his lessons. He likes school and he is always active（积极）in class. Every time the teacher asks a question, Jim always 3 his hand quickly. Sometimes his answer is 4 , but the teacher always smiles （微笑）and says, ”Good, Jim. But 5 a better answer to my question?”One day, the teacher asks the boys and girls a question. “Swallows（燕子）fly to the south 6 winter comes.” he says, “But why don’t cats and dogs do 7 ?” Jim puts up his 8as usual（像平常一样）.“ Yes, Jim?” says the teacher 9 . Jim stands up and says, “10 they have no wings（翅膀）.”（）1. A. a B. an C. the D. /（）2. A. good B. happy C. well D. bad（）3. A. gets up B. puts on C. gets on D. puts up（）4. A. right B. wrong C. easy D. hard（）5. A. has B. is there C. are there D. have（）6. A. before B. after C. until D. if（）7. A. different B. these C. the same D. those（）8. A. hand B. head C. foot D. eye（）9. A. carefully B. sadly C. happily D. angrily（）10. A. Why B. Because C. How D. Where三、阅读（20分，每个2分）（A）Mr and Mrs Green come from Australia. They are in Beijing now. Mr Green is a teacher in a high school. He teaches English. He likes reading and running. He isn’t good at cooking. His son, Jim, is a student. He is on the school football team. He likes playing football very much. He is the best football player in his class. He likes school, too. He does his homework every day. Mrs Green is a teacher, too. She can speak a little Chinese. She likes Chinese food. She doesn’t like drawing at all, but she likes cooking. They all like China a lot.（）1. The Greens come from __________.A. CanadaB. AmericaC. AustraliaD. England（）2. __________ likes running.A. Mrs GreenB. Mr GreenC. JimD. Tim（）3. __________ can speak a little Chinese.A. Mr GreenB. Mrs GreenC. JimD. They（）4. Mrs Green doesn’t like __________ at all.A. Chinese foodB. teachingC. singingD. drawing（）5. They all like __________ very much.A. ChinaB. runningC. singing and dancingD. drawing（B）One day little Mike’s mother went to the river to do some washing. Before she left, she said to him, “Mike, while I am away, stay near the door and watch it all the time!” She said this because she was afraid of the thieves. Mike sat down beside the door. After an hour, one of hisuncles came. He asked Mike, “Where is your mother? ” “She has gone to the river to do some washing.” Mike answered. “Well,” said his uncle, “now it is a quarter to two. Three hours later we are going to visit your famil y. Go and tell your mother. For I’m busy, I have to go now.” After his uncle had gone away, Mike began to think. “Mother had asked me to watch the door all the time and my uncle told me to go and tell my mother. What shall I do?” He thought and thought. Fi nally he pulled down the door, put it on his back and went to the river with it.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案：( )1．What did Mike’s mother ask him to do while she was away?A．To wait for her. B．To watch the house.C．To look after the door. D．To wait for his uncle.( )2．How many uncles did Mike have?A．One B．Two C．Three D．We don’t know( )3．What time did Mike’s mother go to the river?A．1:15 B．2:15 C．12:45 D．1:45( )4．When w ould Mike’s uncle come to see them?A．In the evening. B．In the morning. C．In the afternoon. D．At night. ( )5．What should Mike do?A．He should lock the door before he went to the river.B．He should ask his uncle to tell his mother.C．He should go to the river with the door.D．He should make a telephone call to his mother.四、单词拼写（15分，每题1.5分）1. Can you speak English? Yes, but only a ______________（一点）.2. How many ______________（孩子）are there in your family?3. I have a cat. ______________（它的）name is Mimi.4. Do you like ______________（看）a magazine? Yes, I do.5. I am very ______________（累）, I need some sleep.6. He ______________（吃了）too much meat yesterday.7. Lucy is the ______________（最坏）student in my class.8. We ______________（必须）work together as a team.9. Sorry, I can’t ______________（听见）you.10. China is a great country ______________（有）a long history.五、完成句子（10分）1. 他打算当了艺术家。