非谓语动词复习及答案推荐精选
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复习专题非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解一、非谓语动词1.Fred hopes ______ his spoken English, so he practices it every day.A. improveB. improvesC. improvingD. to improve【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:弗雷德希望提高他的英语口语,所以他每天都练习。
hope to do,固定搭配,希望做,故此处是不定式,故选D。
【点评】考查不定式,注意hope to do的用法。
2.When you leave, please turn off the lights energy.A. saveB. to saveC. savingD. saved【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:当你离开时请关灯以节约能源。
动词不定式表示目的,结合句意,故选B。
3.Our English teacher wants us ______ English stories out of class.A. readB. readingC. to read【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。
want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事。
故选C。
4.Most people enjoy other people games.A. watching; playsB. to watch; to playC. watching; playingD. watching; to play【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:许多人喜欢看别人做游戏。
喜欢做某事:enjoy doing sth后跟动名词作宾语;看某人做某事:watch sb do sth(用省to的不定式表示看到了整个过程);watch sb doing sth(用动名词表示看到了动作在发生)。
人们喜欢看别人在做游戏而不一定是整个过程,故选C。
5. Mr. Smith told his son _____ the football match because of the exam.A. not to watchB. to not watchC. not watchingD. doesn't watch【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:因为考试,史密斯先生告诉他的儿子不要看足球比赛。
英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)一、非谓语动词1.As we all know, a person learns many things by making mistakes and ________ them. A. corrects B. correct C. to correct D. correcting【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:正如我们所知,一个人通过犯错误和纠正错误中,能学会很多东西。
and,表并列的连词,前后动词用法应该一致,根据making,可知此处用动词ing形式,因此用correcting,故选D。
【点评】考查固定搭配。
注意介词后接动词的ing形式。
2.To my surprise, Daniel's parents allowed him ___________ Shanghai Disneyland with me.A. to visitB. visitingC. visitD. visits【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:让我吃惊的的,戴尔的父母允许他和我去上海迪士尼乐园。
allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事,固定短语,故选A。
【点评】此题考查动词不定式。
注意固定短语allow sb. to do sth。
3.—Jack hasn't taken his piano lessons for a long time.—He is considering _________ his piano course and spending more time on his study.A. to dropB. to throwC. droppingD. throwing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——Jack很久没有上钢琴课了。
——他在考虑放弃钢琴课,把更多的时间花在学习上。
consider doing sth考虑做某事。
drop放弃;丢掉;throw扔掉。
高考非谓语动词专项练习及答案非谓语动词是英语语法中的一个重要概念,对于高考来说尤为重要。
以下是一些高考非谓语动词的专项练题及答案,希望对大家复备考有所帮助。
1. --- Who do you think is to blame for the accident?--- The man _______________ the motorbike.A. rodeB. ridingC. to rideD. having ridden答案:B. riding2. By the time we got to the cinema, the film _______________ for ten minutes.A. has startedB. had startedC. would startD. starts答案:B. had started3. _______________ my bike, I realized it had a flat tire.A. RidingB. RodeC. To rideD. Having ridden答案:D. Having ridden4. The weather forecast says it's going to rain. You should take an umbrella _______________ you get wet.A. so thatB. in caseC. unlessD. as答案:B. in case5. Tina spent the whole day _______________ her room for her guests.A. to cleanB. cleaningC. cleanedD. to be cleaning答案:B. cleaning以上是一些高考非谓语动词的专项练习题及答案,希望对大家的备考有所帮助。
高中非谓语动词练习A1. When he was a boy, he used to go there and watch ___ .A. to repair bicyclesB. bicycles to be repairedC. bicycles being repairedD. repairing bicycles2. --- Have you considered ___ your job as a teacher?--- Yes. I like the job because a teacher is often considered ____ a gardener.A. to change; to beB. to change; beingC. changing; beingD. changing; to be3. The dog, ____ , will be made a good watchdog.A. to train properlyB. being trained properlyC. properly to trainD. trained properly4. ___ the diamond, he had to look for a place to hide it.A. Having stolenB. Having been stolenC. StolenD. Stealing5. ___ the front door ____ , he had to enter the room through the back door.A. Seen; paintedB. Seeing; paintedC. Being seen; being paintedD. Seeing; being painted6. And there, almost ____ in the big chair, sat her little brother, who never had to be told to keep quiet.A. having lostB. losingC. to be lostD. lost7. He looked around and caught a man ___ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.A. putB. to be puttingC. to putD. putting8. To answer correctly is more important than __ .A. that you finish quicklyB. finishing quicklyC. to finish quicklyD. finish quickly9. The old farmer, ___ the badly injured and burnt soldier, came out of the burning farmhouse, calling continuously for help.A. supportingB. having supportedC. being supported byD. being supported10. In January , 2004, the United States successfully launched “ Spirit ” , a MaRover, ____ a new milestone in the history of mankind.A. it markedB. markingC. markedD. to mark11. It was getting dark; I found a car ___ in a pool by the side of the road.A. to be stuckB. stuckC. stickingD. stick12. You can 't imagine whatagt rtreouble they have ___ the problem _____ .A. to solve; being talked aboutB. solving; discussingC. to solve; to talk aboutD. solving; being discussed13. The monument was built in honor of the explorer who was believed ___ the river.A. to have discoveredB. to have been discoveredC. to discoverD. having been discovered14. The thief fell to the ground, his left foot ____ and blood ____ down from his mouth.A. breaking; runningB. broken; runningC. breaking; runD. broken; run15. The program was so exciting that the children kept their eyes ___ on the screen.A. to fixB. to be fixedC. fixedD. fixing16. As I will be away for at least a year, I ' d appreciate _____ from you now and thencan know how everyone is getting along.A. having heardB. to hearC. hearingD. being heard17. ___ , the subject was always in my mind.A. Walking or sleepingB. Walking or sleptC. Having walked or sleptD. To walk and sleep18. --- Did you get a dictionary?--- No, I ____ , but there were not any ___ .A. tried; to be leftB. had tried to; leavingC. tried to; leftD. had tried; have left19. When he came to, he found himself ___ on a chair, with his hands _____ back.A. to sit; tyingB. sitting; tyingC. seating; tiedD. seated; tied20. The joke told by Tom made us ___ , so the teacher couldn ' t make himself _____ .A. to laugh; hearingB. laughing; heardC. laughing; hearD. laughed; heard21. All of the flowers now ____ here have developed from those once ____ in the forest.A. raised; grownB. rising; growingC. raised; growingD. rising; grown22. Henry can 't attend the party _____ at Tom ' s house at present because he is prep speech at the party ____ at Marie ' s house tomorrow.A. held; being heldB. to be held; to be heldC. to be held; heldD. being held; to be held23. Seeing the soldiers well ____ for the flood-fight, the general nodded with satisfaction.A. prepareB. preparingC. preparedD. having prepared24. Don ' t worry. I 'll have it ________ and get someone ____ it to you tomorrow.A. typed; sendB. to type; to sendC. type; sendD. typed; to send25. The sun was shining brightly, ____ everything there ___ more beautiful.A. making; lookB. to make; lookedC. and made; lookingD. and making; be looked26. How could he get the plan ____ without any one to support him?A. to carry outB. carry outC. carrying outD. carried out27. New ideas sometimes have to wait for years before ___ .A. being fully acceptingB. fully acceptingC. having fully acceptedD. fully accepted28. Having passed all the tests, she felt a great weight ___ off her mind.A. takingB. takenC. takeD. to be taken29. I ' m examining the article he huasst fjinished __ the possible mistakes in it.A. being correctedB. to correctC. correctedD. having corrected30. ___ full preparations, we decided to put off the meeting till next week.A. We did not makeB. Having not madeC. We had not madeD. Not having made31. We should prevent such a silly mistake ____ again.A. occurringB. to occurC. to be occurredD. from being occurred32. I regret ___ hard at school, or I would have succeeded in passing the exam.A. not to workB. having not workedC. to have not workedD. not having worked33. They looked forward with hope ___ a chance to receive further education.A. for gettingB. of gettingC. to getD. to getting34. “ Well, I ' ll tell you a secret ... ” said the boy, with his mouth almost ____ myA. touchedB. touchingC. touchD. to touch35. Towards evening, the patient opened his mouth as if ____ something to his son.A. saidB. sayC. to sayD. to have said36. --- Would you be __ lend me your bicycle?--- Sure.A. so kind as toB. kind enough as toC. very kind toD. so kind to37. The beach is so beautiful that it is worthwhile, I think, ____ for a short holiday.A. of goingB. to be goingC. your goingD. you to go38. The teacher asked more ___ to prevent the students ' eyes from being injured.A. to doB. doneC. to be doneD. being done39. Some of the schools in Shanghai have moved one step closer to ___ with the global education community.A. being connectedB. connectC. having connectedD. be connected40. The performance of the host, ___ to please the audience and draw their attention, was greeted with a cold silence, however.A. had intendedB. intendedC. being intendedD. to intend41. ___ and out of breath, we reached the top of the mountain and stopped ____ thebeautiful scenery.A. Tiring; to admireB. Being tired; admiringC. Tired; to admireD. Tired; admiring42. The 18-storeyed building, when __ , will shut out the sun _____ up the rooms in my house.--- What? I can ' t imagine him ______ as a teacher.A. teaches; workingB. teaches; workC. teach; to workD. teach; working44. ___ he ' s only been learning English for a year, he speaks it very well.A. ConsideredB. ConsideringC. Having consideredD. To consider45. It was ____ computer games that cost the boy a lot of time that he ought to have spent on his lessons.A. to have playedB. playingC. playedD. having played46. At no time does the salesgirl get up late in the morning, for she is always too busy ___ a good rest.A. to takeB. takingC. tookD. taken47. ___ as the most excellent student in her university, as most classmates had expected, made her parents very happy.A. Mary was chosenB. Mary chosenC. Mary being chosenD. Mary ' s being chosen48. ___ the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree ____ to death.A. Seeing; frightenedB. Seeing; frighteningC. Seen; frightenD. To see; frightening49. You will see this product made in this factory ___ wherever you go.A. to be advertisedB. advertisedC. advertiseD. advertising50. Mr. Green is said ____ an experiment to prove the new method of solving the problemA. completed; lightedC. completing; lighted 43. --- I hear Warren __ B. completing; lightingD. completed; lighting in a middle school.when young.A. to doB. to have doneC. to be doingD. to have been doing高中非谓语动词练习B1 ___ S un day, the stude nts are at home.A. BeingB. To beC. It isD. It being2. The boy lay on his back, his teeth __ and his glari ng eyes ____ .A.set;lookedB. set;lookingC. setting;lookedD. setting;looking3. AII the thing ______ ,his proposal is of greater value tha n yours.A. consideredB. consideringC. to considerD. consider4. _____ w ho she was, she said she was Mr.Joh ns6ns friend.A. AskingB. AskedC. To be askedD. When asking5. He hurried to the station ___ the 9: 30 train had already left.A. to findB. foundC. only to findD. only finding6. Which do you enjoy _____ y our weeke nds, fish ing or watch ing TV?A.spendingB.to spendC.being spentD.spend7. ___ all my letters, I had a drink and went out.A.FinishedB.Having finishedC.FinishingD.To finish8.She had no money a birthday present for her children.A. to buy withB. buying C .bought D. with which to buy9. From the dates on the gold coin, it is conformed that it was made five hundred years ago.A. markingB. markedC. to be markedD. having been marked10. time and labour, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only 3 fingers and a thumb.A. To saveB. SavedC. SavingD. Having saved11.O'Neal works hard.He is often seen heavily before his teammates start.A.sweatedB.to be sweatedC.sweatingD.being sweated12.I can hardly imagine Peter across the Atlantic Ocean in 15 days.A.sailB.to sailC.sailingD.to have sailed 13.Such the case, I couldn't help but him.A.being;supportB.is;to supportC.has been;supportingD.be;supported14.Does the way you thought of the water clean make any sense?A. makingB.to makeC.how to makeD.having made15.ln order not to be disturbed, I spe nt three hours_in my study.A.lockingB.lockedC.to lockD.being locked16. You will find the word __ “ psychology” un der “ P” in your dicti on ary.A.have listedB.listC.listedD.listing17.Sa ndy could do no thi ng but ___ to his mother that he was wrong.A.admittingB.admitsC.admitD.to admit18. Whe n I caught him cheati ng me, I stopped _ things in his shop.A.buyingB.buyC.to buyD.bought19. A doctor can expect ___ at any hour of the day or ni ght.A.callingB.to callC.being calledD.to be called20. Nearly every great building in Beijing was built_ south.A.to faceB.facingC.to have facedD.being facing21. With his son ____ , the old man felt un happy.A.to be disappointedB.disappointingC.being disappointedD.to disappoint22.It was computer games that cost the boy a lot of time that he ought to have spenton his lessons.A.to have playedB.playingC.playedD.having played23. And there, almost in the big chair, sat her little brother, who never had to be told tokeep quiet.A.having lostB.losingC.to be lostD.lost24. As I will be away for at least a year, I'd appreciate from you now and then me how everyone is getting along.A.hearing;tellB.to hear;tellC.hearing;tellingD.to hear;to tell25. The students are forbidden, unless they have special passes, after 11 pm.A.to stay outB.from staying outC.staying outD.not to stay out26.1 worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time the last bus.A.catchingB.to catchC.having caughtD.to have caught27. to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one's skin.A.ExposedB.Having exposedC.Being exposedD.After being exposed28. Mike didn't start the importance of a foreign language till he graduated from school.A.knowingB.to knowC.knowD.to have known29. ——Why was a special meeting called? —— a new chairman.A.To electB.ElectingC.Our electingD.Elected30. ——Why did Bob weep? ——He couldn't bear like that before the whole class.A.making fun ofB.being made fun ofC.to be laughed atD.being made fun31. The students expected there more reviewing classes before the final exams.A.isB.to beC.beingD.have been32.1 don't mind by bus, but I hate in queues.A.traveling;standB.to travel;to standC.traveling;to standD.traveling;to standing33. We are looking forward to the film at the Grand Cinema.A.seeing;to showB.see;shownC.seeing;shownD.see;to show34. At the shopping-centre,he didn t know what ___ an ___ with an empty bag.A.to buy;leaveB.to be bought;leftC.to buy;leftD.was to buy;leave35. The policema n put dow n the phone, ___ with a smile on his face.A.satisfiedB.satisfyingC.to be satisfiedD.having satisfied36. ___ , your compositi on is full of mistakes.A.Writing carelesslyB.Written carelesslC.Having written carelesslyD.Being written carelessly 37.She made a cand us light. A.giveB.gave ________________C.to giveD.give n38. ---- What do you suppose made her worried? ---------- ---------- a gold ring.A.LoseB.LostC.LosingD.Because of losing39.1 know it' s not important, but I can' t help ____ about it.A.to thinkB.and thinkC.thinkingD.being thought40. _ several times, the young scie ntist still kept on making his experime nts.A.Having been failedB.Having failedC.Though failedD.Because of failure41. ___ all over the hill and around the lake are wild flowers of differe nt kin ds.A.To growB.GrowingC.GrownD.Grow42. ——Who are you going to have this letter for you? ——My secretary.A.typeB.typedC.been typedD.been typing43. The food at the moment is for the dinner party.A.cookedB.to be cookedC.is being cookedD.being cooked44. A kind old gentleman offered my bags to the taxi stand.A.his help carriedB.carryingC.me to carryD.to help me to carry45. You can hardly imagine the difficulty the woman had her children.A.brought upB.to bring upC.bringing upD.to have brought up46. He was today, but was asked to stay for week.A.to have returned;anotherB.returning;one moreC.returned;anotherD.to return;other47. ——Where should I send my form? ——The Personnel office is the placeA.for sending itB.to send it toC.to sendD.to send it48.1 could feel the wind on my face from an open window. A.to blow B.blowing C.to be blowingD.blown49. ——Lucy, why didn' t you come last Sunday? ——I , but my father was in hospital. A.would B.had C.was going to D.did50. ——What terrible weather! I simply can' t get the car .——Why not try the engine with some hot water?A. starting;fillingB. start;fillingC. started; to fillD. to start; fill高中非谓语动词练习A答案及部分解析:1-5 CDDAD 6-10 DDCAB 11-15 BDABC 16-20 CACDB 21-25 CDCDA26-30 DDBBD 31-35 ADDBC 36-40 ACCAB 41-45 CDABB 46-50 ADABB1. 用-ing形式一般式的被动语态作宾语补足语,强调自行车被修理的过程。
非谓语动词精练100题(付答案)-非谓语动词Doing 为非谓语动词,由do +ing 构成,充当1.主语2. 宾语3.表语4. 定语5.状语6.宾语补足语,起名词、形容词、副词作用。
Doing 表示主动、进行Done 表示被动、完成1.Doing 作主语Doing …. + V + OIn many countries, shaking heads means “no” and nodding heads means “yes”.2作宾语(动词宾语和介词宾语)He finished reading the bookyesterday.I enjoy learning English. (动词宾语)I am fond of watching TV.(介词宾语)以下动词须用doing 做宾语enjoy, finish, suggest, appreciate, practice,try, risk, consider, miss, mind, delay, avoid, + doing特殊用法ing表被动:need, require, want + doing= need to be done give up, can’t help, look forward, have trouble +doing3.作表语The story is amusing.The news is exciting .The situation is encouraging.比较doing & doneThe children are amused.People are excited by the news。
The boy is encouraged by the words.4.作定语a. the laughing audience / an amusing storyThe amusing play = the play that is amusing.The girl singing on the stage = The girl whois singing on the stage.a flying kite - a kite which is flying 放飞的风筝the rising sun –the sun that is rising 在升起的太阳the dancing girl - the girl who is dancing 在跳舞女孩the coming week –the week that is coming 下周注:doing sth 作定语相当于定语从句,表主动进行。
英语非谓语动词题20 套( 带答案 ) 含分析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.(北京) _________ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience A.Travel B. TravelingC. Having traveled D.Traveled【答案】 B【分析】考察动名词。
句意:沿着丝绸之路旅游是一次既风趣又有利的经历。
“____ along the old Silk Road 做主语”,要用动名词,故 B 选项正确。
点睛:动名词是动词-ing 形式的一种,兼有动词和名词特点。
在句子中能够作主语、宾语、表语、定语。
2.China ’ s image is improving steadily, with more countries ________ its role in international affairs.A.recognizing B. being recognized C. to be recognized D. recognized【答案】 A【分析】【详解】考察 with 复合构造。
句意:中国的形象正在稳步提高,更多的国家认识到中国在国际事务中的作用。
“更多的国家”和“认识”之间是主动关系,用此刻分词,应选A。
3.______ to as much English as possible is a good way to learn English well.A. Exposed B. Being exposed C. Having exposed D. To expose【答案】 B【分析】试题剖析:句意:尽可能多的接触英语是学好英语的很好的方法。
这里is 是谓语,前方是主语,应当用动名词,并且be exposed to 暴“露于,接触”,因此选B。
考点:考察动名词做主语4.Tom took a taxi to the airport, only _____ his plane high up in the sky.A. finding B. to find C. being found D. to have found【答案】 B【分析】试题剖析:考察不定式做结果状语。
高中英语非谓语动词经典习题(含答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1.Mr. Wang made up his mind to devote all he could ___ his oral English before going abroad. A.improve B.to improving C.improving D.to improve【答案】B解析】详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:王先生决心在出国前尽其所能提高英语口语。
此处是devote ⋯to ⋯将“⋯⋯奉献给;把⋯⋯专用于”,to 是介词,he could (devote)是all 的定语从句,由此可知,B 项正确。
故选B。
2.Life is a journey __ with hardships, joys and special moments.A.filled B.to fill C.filling D.having filled【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词,句意:生命是一个充满艰辛,快乐和特别时刻的旅程。
在题干中_with hardship 做journey 的后置定语,与所修饰的journey 构成被动关系,所以使用过去分词filled 。
be filled with 做定语的时候,可以把be 去掉。
也可以转换成定语从句。
故选A。
3.Young people may risk deaf if they are exposed to very loud music every day.A.to go B.to have goneC.going D.having gone【答案】C【解析】risk 意为冒⋯⋯的危险,用法为risk doing something ,冒险干某事,因此排除AB, D 项中额having done 意为已经干了某事,与此处句意不符,因此选择 C 项,句意为,如果年轻人每天都暴露在非常吵闹的音乐声中,他们可能有耳朵失聪的危险。
非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择非谓语动词1.________ your own XXX.A.XXXC.Being understood【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:了解你自己的需求和沟通方式与研究传达你的感情和情绪同样重要。
不定式(短语)或动名词(短语)均可作主语,区别在于不定式常表示将来,是特指;而动名词表示一般情况,是泛指。
而本句指的是普遍现象,属泛指,故用动名词较好。
故选A。
B.To be understoodD.Having understood2.________ terrible, XXX XXX.A.XXXXXX【答案】B【剖析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:这种药尝起来非常难吃,被这个孩子扔掉了。
主语是medicine,taste与主语是主动关系,而且taste是系动词无被动,因此用现在分词,故选B。
B.TastingD.Being tasted3.Today there are more airplanes____ more people than ever before in the skies.A.carryC.carried【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查现在分词作定语。
句意:现在比以前有有更多的飞机运送乘客。
XXX和carrying之间是主动关系,故用现在分词作定语。
故选B。
考点:考查现在分词作定语【名师点睛】非谓语动词的做题步骤1、判定是否用非谓语形式。
方法:看看句子中是否已有了谓语动词了;2、找非谓语动词的逻辑主语。
方法:非谓语动词的逻辑主语一般是句子的主语。
3、判断主被动关系。
方法:非谓语动词与其逻辑主语的主动还是被动关系。
4、判断时间关系。
方法:分析句子,看看非谓语动词所表示的动作发生在谓语动作之前、之后还是同时。
之前常用done;之后常用to do;同时常用doing.从本题来看主句的主语airplanes与动词carry构成逻辑上的主动关系,因此用v.-ing形式作定语。
复习专题非谓语动词难题及答案一、非谓语动词1.Would you mind ____________down the music? It's too noisy.A. to turnB. turningC. turn【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:你介意把音乐的音量调小一些吗?太吵了。
A. to turn 不定式 B. turning 动名词(或现在分词) C. turn.动词原形。
mind.意为"介意;在乎"后面只能跟动名词作宾语,故答案选B。
【点评】考查动名词的用法,掌握固定搭配。
2.— Please stay with me this weekend.—I'm sorry, but my father and I planned _________ Beijing a long time ago.A. visitB. visitingC. to visitD. visited【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——这个周末请和我呆在一起吧。
——我很抱歉,但是我父亲和我很久前就计划去参观北京了。
plan to do sth.,计划做某事,动词不定式作宾语,故选C。
【点评】此题考查动词不定式。
注意固定短语plan to do sth.3.I think AI (人工智能) in many fields will to help us solve many problems in the future.A. used, be usedB. is used, be usedC. used, useD. is used, use【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我认为被用在许多领域的人工智能在将来将帮助我们解决许多问题。
AI是名词,___ in many fields做名词AI的定语,AI是动作use的承受着,并且句子是简单句,已经有谓语will,所以用动词过去分词作定语,即used,be used to do sth.被用来做某事,will是情态动词,所以be还是用原形be,故选A。
高考英语一轮复习非谓语动词训练题(含答案)一、单项选择题1.________ his restless students occupied with an indoor sport on rainy days, James Naismith created basketball.A.To be kept B.Kept C.To keep D.Keeping 2.David never dreamed of _______ a chance for him to win the first prize in singing.A.there was B.it being C.there being D.it was3.Lots of empty bottles were found under the poor old man's bed. He must have done nothing but .A.drink B.to drink C.drinking D.drunk4.The dancer's incredible performance had the audience on its feet ______ for 10 minutes at the end of the show.A.being clapped B.clap C.clapped D.clapping5.______ us prepare for the exam, the teacher suggested reading through our notes.A.To help B.Helped C.Helping D.Being helped 6.Technological innovations, ____ good marketing, will promote the sales of these products.A.combined with B.combining withC.having combined with D.to be combined with7.________ deserts for many years, I am still amazed at their beauty.A.To study B.Having studied C.Studying D.Studied8.— Henry doesn't seem to be what he was.— No. _______ so much in the war has made him more thoughtful.A.Seen B.His seeing C.Having seen D.To have seen9.________ in the traffic jam, I usually set out at 7:00 in the morning from home by car.A.To avoid to be caught B.To avoid being caught.C.Avoiding being caught D.Avoiding to be caught10.A search group was organized to look for the university students _______ in the mountain.A.trapping B.having trapped C.to trapped D.trapped 11.Floyd, a 46-year-old black man, died hopelessly, ________ against the floor by a policeman for nine minutes, which gave rise to protests throughout the USAA.having pinned B.to be pinning C.Pinning D.having been pinned 12.Many e-commerce platforms play a great role in promoting employment, ________services from stocksupport to interest-free loansA.offering B.to offer C.offered D.having offered 13.The police are trying to find out the evidence of the woman _________ in the bathroom.A.murdered B.to be murdered C.being murdered D.murdering14.The pandemic has fundamentally altered consumer behavior and enterprise operations, ________ digital adoption and transformation a necessity.A.to make B.making C.having made D.made15.In addition to political issues, President Xi's visit will also witness concrete agreements ________.A.signed B.having been signedC.to be signed D.having signed16.A total number of 172 people are now in hospital for treatment, of them 24 seriously ________.A.being injured B.injured C.having injured D.to be injured17.________ in the wonderful world of words, students will increase their vocabulary and boost their reading competence.A.Being involved B.InvolvingC.Having involved D.Involved18.The guests chatted so loudly at the table that the host had to struggled _____ .A.to have heard B.to make heard C.to be hearing D.to be heard 19.Determined to save Chinese lives, Rabe protected as many people as he could, ____ his house and office into shelters for his employees and their families.A.to turn B.having turned C.turning D.turned 20.Although ________ great success as an artist, the young man keeps working hard.A.achieving B.achievedC.having achieved D.to achieve21.Whenever I'm seated alone in the room, I find myself ________ to the picture on the wall.A.attracting B.attractedC.to be attracted D.being attracted22.A recent TV drama, All is well, has grabbed the attention of many viewers, many of them _______ how realistic the show is.A.remark B.remarkingC.to remark D.having remarked23.— How did you get to your forum last week?—All flights _______ because of the terrible weather, we had no alternative but to go there by train.A.cancelled B.to cancelC.were cancelled D.having cancelled24.Once I recognized that I had no one's expectations _______ but my own, relaxed. I began to view college as a wonderful experiment.A.living up to B.having lived up toC.to live up to D.to have lived up to25._______ the latest development of science and technology, he has had many modern communication devices installed in his office.A.To inform of B.Being informed ofC.To be informed of D.Having informed of26.A celebrity is a person who works hard all his life to become known, then wears dark glasses _______.A.to avoid being recognized B.to avoid recognizingC.to avoid to recognize D.avoid being recognized27.I'm impressed by the smart speakers with a voice control system, _______ all the devices to a computer.A.connecting B.connectedC.to connect D.having connected28.There are some factors dominating your success. _______ a good chance sometimes, in my opinion, outweighs one's ability.A.Seizing B.Having seizedC.Seized D.Having been seized29.Our teacher often tells us that the present efforts ___ in our future will be rewarded sooner or later.A.investing B.to invest C.being invested D.invested30.______ from a real event, the Climbers tells the story of the first Chinese team to conquer Mount Everest in 1960.A.Adapting B.To adapt C.Having adapted D.Adapted31.With the number of homecoming overseas students ______ up in recent years, the attraction of foreign degree holders has gradually faded.A.shot B.being shot C.shooting D.to shoot32.______ some users of the smart watches for two years, they draw a conclusion that it is necessary to renewthe software.A.Following B.To followC.Followed D.Having followed33.And it made me think that maybe I need to set time aside the people in my life how much I appreciate what they did.A.telling B.to tell C.told D.being told 34.Many migrating birds wing their way over and through the city, _______some surprising natural scenery.A.created B.creating C.having created D.to create35.____________the physical responses are a sense of comfort and a rush of relaxation.A.Accompanied B.Being accompaniedC.Accompanying D.To accompany36.Twenty years ago, people in this town lacked both the motivation to fight pollution and the knowledge of what exactly needed ________.A.to clean B.have cleaned C.clean D.cleaning 37.Mary rushed home______ she heard the news, only ______ that her husband was gone.A.as soon as; finding B.immediately; to findC.the moment; find D.when; found38.Helen borrowed my book the other day, promising __________it soon.A.to return B.returnedC.returning D.having returned二、单词拼写39.What has led many government to r(去除) necessary regulations?40.He was accused of illegally (进口) weapons across state lines in court.答案1.C 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.D 11.D12.A 13.A 14.B 15.C 16.B 17.D 18.D 19.C 20.C 21.B22.B 23.A 24.C 25.C 26.A 27.A 28.A 29.C 30.D 31.C 32.D33.B 34.B 35.C 36.D 37.B 38.A 39.Remove 40.importing。
非谓语动词复习及答案推荐精选一、非谓语动词1.It was raining. My father asked me _______ a raincoat.A. takeB. takesC. tookD. to take【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:正下雨。
我父亲要我带上雨衣。
根据关键词 asked me,再结合选项,可判断出此处考查的是 ask sb. to do sth.的用法,故答案选 D。
【点评】考查固定搭配ask sb. to do sth.。
2.My friend invited me ______ the Art Club , and I accepted it with pleasure.A. joinB. to joinC. joinedD. joining【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我的朋友邀请我参加艺术俱乐部,我愉快地接受了。
A.动词原形;B.动词不定式;C. 动词过去式;D.动词的ing形式。
invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事。
结合句意及结构,故选B。
3.People are supposed____________ hands when they meet for the first time in America. A. shaking B. to shake C. shake【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在美国,人们第一次相见的时候应握手。
A. shaking现在分词形式;B. to shake动词不定式; C. shake动词原形。
Be supposed to do sth应该做某事,为固定用法,故答案选B。
【点评】考查动词不定式,牢记固定搭配。
4.Would you mind ____________down the music? It's too noisy.A. to turnB. turningC. turn【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:你介意把音乐的音量调小一些吗?太吵了。
A. to turn 不定式 B. turning 动名词(或现在分词) C. turn.动词原形。
mind.意为"介意;在乎"后面只能跟动名词作宾语,故答案选B。
【点评】考查动名词的用法,掌握固定搭配。
5.Nowadays,most people prefer to________ computer games rather than ___________ books.A. play;readingB. play;readC. playing; reading【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:现在,大部分人比起读书更喜欢玩电脑游戏。
prefer to doA rather than do B比起B更喜欢做A。
故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词prefer的用法,掌握固定搭配。
6.—You'd better advise him ______ anything out of the window while driving.—I will. He has to know it's dangerous.A. not throwingB. no throwingC. not to throwD. don't throw【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——你最好劝他开车时不要向车窗外乱扔东西。
——我会的。
他必须知道这很危险。
advise,建议、劝告,固定搭配advise sb. not to do sth.劝告某人不要做某事。
故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配advise sb. not to do sth.。
7.My little brother didn't go to bed until he finished his homework last night.A. doB. doingC. to do【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:昨天晚上我弟弟直到完成作业才睡觉。
finish doing sth完成做某事,故答案为B。
【点评】考查动名词的用法,掌握固定搭配。
8.We only planned the play for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for three hours.A. watchB. watchesC. to watchD. watched【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们计划只玩一个小时,但是最终,我们呆了三个小时。
plan to do sth计划做某事.根据句意可知选C【点评】考查不定式作宾语。
9.Lucy and Lily decided their aunt in the countryside.A. seeB. to seeC. seeing【答案】B【解析】【分析】露西和莉莉决定去看下乡的姑姑。
decide to do sth ,决定做某事。
故选B。
【点评】考查动词不定式。
掌握固定短语。
10.—I'm new here.—Don't worry. I'll do what I can ______ you.A. to helpB. helpC. helpingD. helped【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:-我新来这儿。
-别担心。
我会做我能做的事情来帮助你的。
What I can作的是句子的宾语。
“我尽可能做”的目的是“帮助你”,作目的状语,用动词不定式形式。
故选A。
【点评】本题考查非谓语动词。
动词不定式做目的状语。
11.We have worked so long. Shall we stop a rest?A. haveB. to havingC. havingD. to have【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:我们已经工作了很长时间。
我们停下来休息休息吗?stop doing sth停止做某事;stop to do sth停下来去做某事。
所以选D。
12.—Do you have any plans for the holiday?—Yes, I'm planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I'm looking forward to the colourful lakesand amazing waterfalls.A. seeB. seeingC. seesD. saw【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你有度假的计划吗?——是的,我打算去九寨沟旅行。
我期待着看到五颜六色的湖泊和令人惊叹的瀑布。
look forward to+名词/代词/动名词,期盼......,see动词,要用动名词形式seeing,故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配look forward to的用法。
注意接动词时要用动名词形式。
13.The child is crying. Please do something to make him_____.A. stop to cryB. stop cryingC. to stop crying【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:孩子在哭,请你想办法让他不要哭.使役动词make后面的宾补要用动词原形,即"make sb.do sth让某人做某事"故排除选项C;stop doing sth停下手头正在做的事情,stop to do sth停下手头的事去做…这里句子应该要表达:宝宝在哭,想办法让宝宝别哭了.所以用stop doing sth.故选B【点评】考查非谓语动词。
14.________, he has to listen to tapes every day.A. To learn English wellB. Learn English wellC. Learning English well【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:为了学好英语,他不得不每天听录音。
选项部分在句子中表示目的,故用动词不定式,故选A。
【点评】此题考查动词不定式。
注意动词不定式的成分。
15.——Grandpa has changed a lot.——So he has. He spends more time than he used to ______ games with the children.A. playB. playingC. playedD. plays【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——爷爷变了很多。
——他确实如此。
他玩游戏比过去用的时间多了。
spend用于sb spend...on sth或者sb spend...in doing sth(in可以省略),spend的主语必须是人,可以指花费时间、也可以指花费金钱。
本句中he used to后面省略了动词spend,故选B。
【点评】考查非谓语动词16.I really don't know this question. It is too hard.A. which to answerB. how to answerC. what to answer【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我真的不知道如何回答这个问题。
它太难了。
which to answer回答哪一个; how to answer怎么回答;what to answer回答什么;据It's too hard.可知此处指的是这个问题太难,不知道如何回答,选B17.The boss asked Tim to go and out if there was anyone else absent.A. findB. findingC. to findD. found【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:如果有其他人缺席,老板让蒂姆去弄清楚。
and前后并列,前面是动词不定式to go,此处要省略动词不定式to,故此处为动词原形find,故选A。
【点评】本题考查非谓语动词。
当and链接动词不定式的时候后面一个不定式省去to。
18.—Is this dictionary Ming's?—Yes. Please remember it to him when you finish the words.A. to return; to look upB. to return; looking upC. returning; to look upD. returning; looking up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一这本字典是明的吗?一是的,请记当你查阅完这些单词把字典还给他。
remember to do sth:记得去做某事,该事情还没有做; remember doing sth记得曾经做过某事,该事情已经做了。