牛津英语八年级下Unit 1同步辅导与练习
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8B Unit l Past and PresentReading一.将下列短语译成英语1.有时感到有点孤单2.非常了解...3.在镇的北部4.在这些年期间5.在某种程度上6.改成一个新的公园7.我的大多数老朋友8.和过去一样频繁地见到彼此9.打牌,下中国象棋10.采访某人二.根据句意,从方框中选用合适的词或短语,并用其正确形式完成下列句子。
2.--What do you often do when you have time at home?--I often with my friends.3.Though he sat in the classroom, he didn’t listen to the teacher carefully. He looked out of the window and wanted to play football on the playground.4.In his dream, he a bird and flew in the sky.5.We must to stop pollution.6.I found a job in town, so I there.7.I practice playing the piano I can in my free time.8., my classmates are my teachers, because I have learned a lot from them.9.He is my best friend .10.The story in 1987.三.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.They live in the same housing estate, but in different (black).2.Nothing can prevent us from (realize) our dreams.3.Is it necessary (do) it like this, Mary?4.There is a big zoo in the (south) part of the city.5.The shirt is beautiful. I like (it) colour.6.It is three years since he (begin) learning English.7.Kate feels much (good) today.8.Mr. Wang is the (one) to come to his office and the last to leave.9.Do you have a large (shop) mall near your flat?10.Great (change) have taken place in our hometown.四.将下列句子译成英语1.过去在阳光河附近有一个钢铁厂。
牛津译林版八年级下册Unit1 Past and present Task同步课时练习一、根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
1. This road is too _______(狭窄的)for your car to go through.2. You can't find any large _______(开阔的)spaces in the city.3. When he was at _______(小学教育的)school, he was very naughty(淘气的).4. -If we still pollute our _______(环境), we cannot see the beauty of nature any longer.-You're right. But some people haven't realized the importance of protecting the environment.5. Our town has become modern and people are enjoying a _______(舒服的)life now.二、从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。
much colder in the southeast of feel lonely used to live rain1. Fujian is ________________________China.2. John ________________________in London. But now he lives in Shanghai.3. I have no close friends here, so I often ________________________from time to time.4. -Why don't you like winter in Beijing?-Because the weather in winter is ________________________than that in Guangzhou.5. -What bad weather! It has been ________________________since last Monday.-I dislike the weather, either.三、单项选择。
第一单元测试卷Part 1 V ocabulary and Grammar(第一部分词汇和语法)(共38 分)I . Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案):(14 分)()1. Trees are the biggest and oldest living things on the earth. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A./'livig/B. /'li:vig/C. /li'vg/D. /li:'vg/()2. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others?A.She hardly drinks coffee, because coffee is bad for her stomach.B.Tommy enjoys playing cards with his friends at the weekend.C.The escaped prisoner was brought back under armed guard.D.I can hear him singing in the kitchen.()3. The clean water and fresh air in the countryside keep me a nd healthy.A.aliveB. livedC. livingD.live()4. Trees can protect themselves producing a chemical.A. byB. fromC. withD.in()5. Though we live in different countries, we often______ each other by phone or emails.A. communication withB. communicate withC. contact withD. communicate in()6. They are playing chess over there. Let’s go and______them.A.take part inB. attendC. joinD. join in()7. We must try our best to fight pollution.A.forB. againstC. withD. to()8. The seafood his mother cooked tasted so that everyone ate a lot.A.deliciousB.wellC.terriblyD.badly()9. As we all know, people live without oxygen.A.shouldn’tB.mayC.can’tD.can()10. Be quiet! My sister for her exam in the next door.A.preparesB.preparedC.has preparedD.is preparing()11. The water here is not mixed with anything else because it is not polluted by any industrial wastes.A.pollutedB.cleanC.pureD.dirty()12. —Shall we go out for a walk?—Sorry, I can’t. I my homework.A.didB.am doingC.doD.have done()13.Don’t make so much noise. The students________ a Chinese class.A.are havingB.hadC.haveD.were having()14. John is from Britain. He English.A.will speakB.speakC.speaksD.is speaking()15.Students will make great progress if they a subject.A.are interesting inB.are interestingC.are interested inD.are interested()16. Everyone except Jack. He is going over his lessons in the sitting room.A.are sleepingB.is sleepingC.sleepingD.sleepⅡ.Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。
牛津译林版8下Unit 1 Past and presentIntegrated skills &Study skills 同步练习I.词汇A.根据括号中的中文提示或英文释义,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺。
1.I think you should ____________ ( give back) the books to the library as soon as possible.2. Schools always provide a good__________ (环境) for the students.3. People's living__________ ( 条件) in China are better than before.4. I will go ________ (国外) to celebrate my sister's twentieth birthday next month.5. My son is studying at a _________ (初等的)school in the centre of Jiangyin.B.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. ____________ ( 没错), I have got full marks for English in this exam.7. Jack has little__________ ( 交流) with his friends, so he always feels lonely.8. He is used to__________ (have) a cup of tea first after getting up.9.What great fun they are having________ (play) computer games !10.Emily's mother didn't allow her to watch her favourite programme Running Man and it made her________ (happy).Ⅱ.单项选择11.--Is Su Ning fit for the task?--Hang on. I'll tell you_________ what I think of it.A. properlyB. correctlyC.exactlyD.highly12. Which of the following sentences is a fact?A.Beijing is the capital of China.B.The new park looks beautiful.C.Some subjects are difficult.D.I think my pet dog is very cute.13. Since China started 5G commercialization ( 商业化) in June 2019, many Chinesecompanies ______ to provide 5G services (服务). It will improve our lives greatly.A. startedB. were startingC. startD.have started14.We __________ each other calling every day.A.catch up with;byB.keep in touch with;onC.keep in touch with;byD.catch up with;on15.My father will____________ home from England tomorrow.A.return backB.return toC.return back toD.returnⅢ.根据汉语意思完成句子16.无现金支付已经改变了我们的生活方式,它真的很方便。
牛津译林版八年级下册Unit1 Past and present Comics&Welcome同步课时练习一、根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
1. We have learned about one thousand words in the _______(过去)two years.2. Now I am full.I've _______(刚才)eaten some cakes.3. My sister _______to (曾经)be lazy, but now she's working really hard.4. -My food isn't here any more. Have you seen it anywhere?-Oh, Jill has _______(吃)it.5. My cousin is busy learning English at _______(现在)because he wants to study abroad.二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. -How often _______ you _______(go) to Beijing by plane?-Once a week.2. Every day there are two _______(coach) to Beijing at this station.3. -Where is my book?-It _______(be) on the desk five minutes ago.4. -Have you _______(find) your book?-Not yet. I _______(look) for it everywhere, but I haven't found it.5. There're different forms of transport at different _______(time) in our city.三、从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。
牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit1同步课时练习(有答案)一、单项选择( )1.—Alice, ________ you ever ________ that new film?—Yes. I ________ it two days ago.A.have; seen; saw B.have; seen; seeC.do; see; see D.had; seen; saw( )2.It was raining __________ we got there.A.while B.when C.as D.as soon as( )3. Boys often like playing ________ chess, but many girls often like playing________ piano.A. /; /B. the; /C. /; theD. the; the( )4.This kind of computer looks __________ and sells __________ in this shop.A.nice;good B.nice;wellC.well;well D.good;nice( )5.—How long can a person ________ a shared bike(共享单车) for free in Nanjing?—For an hour.A.keep B.get C.borrow D.lend( )6.Mr. Li ______ to Shanghai. He will be back in two weeks.A.goesB.goC.wentD.has gone( )7.—Have you finished writing the letter________?—Not ________.A.just; already B.already; just C.ever; just D.yet; yet( )8.—______ you ______ any films recently, Sandy? —No, I haven’t.A.Did; seeB.Will; seeC.Have; sawD.Have; seen()9.The Chinese Skye ye and Highspeed Trains interest people a lot because________ of them are leading the world in science and technology.A.both B.each C.either D.neither()10.It is not polite to talk ________ your mouth full during a meal.A.to B.with C.for D.without( )11. Life is like a journey. But it is ________ for us to enjoy it without a goal.A. importantB. impossibleC. interestingD. useful()12.When you get home, give me a call to let me know you ________ safely.A.arrived B.have arrived C.will arrive D.are arriving( )13.David likes playing tricks on others, but ________,he is a good boy. He is willing to help people in need.A.by the way B.in this way C.in some ways D.in that way( )14.—I will miss my family when I go abroad for further study this autumn.—Don't worry. You can ________ them by email.A.come up with B.get along withC.make friends with D.keep in touch with()15.Annie ________David when they were both twentytwo years old.A.got married B.married to C.married D.got married with二、完形填空Hi! My name is Daniel. I live in a town in the west of Shanghai. Over the past twenty years, great changes __1__ here.In the past, my hometown was only a small village. There ____2__no tall buildings. But now more and more tall buildings appear and the roads get broader. My father __3__ in a small post office. We contacted each other __4__ by sending letters. Now we can get in touch by using mobile phones, the Internet and so on. The world becomes __5__.We can find our life more __6__. We live in big flats. We can enjoy milk,vegetables, fruit and meat for meals. We can also enjoy wonderful films, and listen to music with MP5 players.In the past, we __7__ enjoy life like this.On the other hand, pollution has become a serious __8__ in our daily life. In the past, there were not many factories. So the water was clean and the air was fresh. However, the water and the air aren't clean any more, because __9__ factories have polluted them. The government has taken action __10__ pollution. Now things have been better.I am sure my hometown will be more and more beautiful.()1.A.took place B.have taken place C.happened D.were happened()2.A.is B.was C.are D.were()3.A.was used to working B.used to workingC.used to work D.was used to work()4.A.mainly B.only C.seldom D.never()5.A.bigger and bigger B.larger and largerC.smaller and smaller D.worse and worse()6.A.easier B.comfortable C.interested D.good()7.A.can't B.couldn't C.won't be able to D.aren't able to()8.A.question B.topic C.problem D.experience()9.A.much too B.too many C.too much D.many too()10.A.to reducing B.reduce C.reducing D.to reduce三、阅读理解AI know my brother better than anyone else in the world. Since the moment of his birth, I've been part of his life. I had spent seven happy years in the world with the attention of those around me. But when Rohan was born, life changed. All of a sudden, I had to share my toys and there were no more bedtime stories or my own choice of food.Finally, I hated this small boy. The poor baby had no idea what had made me so unhappy. Maybe he found me strange, the only person in this house who did not like him. Whatever the reason was, he loved following me around. However, I seldom talked to him and always asked him to leave me alone.Then all that changed. I hardly remember everything of that day six years ago, but I do remember that I was feeling very angry. Then I found myself in my brother's room. I couldn't help reaching my hand through the bars(栏杆) of his bed. At once, he reached his small hand and softly touched mine. And that was all I needed. Through all the unhappiness of the day, that one moment changed everything. How could I hate someone who made me feel so important? For the first time, I saw my brother through the eyes of a sister. Suddenly I realized love from my family was always with me.To this day, I can't imagine life without my brother. It is unbelievable(难以置信的) how much I have learned about life from a sevenyearold boy.Above all, Rohan has taught me that one should not care only for himself.( )1.The writer was ________ years old when her brother was born.A.six B.seven C.eight D.nine( )2.The writer used to be the only person in the house who ________.A.didn't like the babyB.followed the baby aroundC.often talked to the babyD.told the baby stories( )3.The underlined phrase “that one moment” refers to the time ________.A.when there were no more bedtime stories for the writerB.when the writer found herself in her brother's roomC.when Rohan softly touched the writer's handD.when the writer couldn't choose food( )4.Which of the following is TRUE?A.The writer doesn't know her brother very well.B.The writer lives with love from her family all the time.C.The writer remembers everything of that day six years ago.D.Rohan taught the writer nothing.( )5.From this story we learn that it's important to ________.A.care for others B.share with othersC.help others D.be happyBI’m Mike Smith,a doctor from London.I really feel that life in China is changing so quickly.Recently I had a business trip to Tianjin.I left my Beijing apartment and walked half a street to the subway station.About twelve stops later,I reached the high speed rail station.After two minutes of security check(安检),I picked up myticket,which I had bought on my phone while on the subway.Then I walked to the terminal(终点) and got on the train.Twenty-eight minutes later I was in the centre of a beautiful city—Tianjin.I could enjoy a nice walk along the riverside towards my hotel.It is amazing that the whole experience took no more than a few hours,with no cars,no airports,no credit cards(信用卡) and no long lines,just my smart phone,only a few US dollars and comfortable walking shoes.In most places in the developed world,there is no experience like this.But China is different.So in my opinion,if we think highly of China’s modern wonders,I believe its high speed rail system must be one of them.And it’s one symbol of a new China’s strength as well.( )6.Where is Mike Smith from?A.America.B.The UK.C.Australia.D.Canada.( )7.How many traffic tools did Mike use from his apartment to his hotel in Tianjin?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.( )8.According to the passage,Mike thinks that the trip is so ________.fortableB.easyC.cheapD.A,B and C( )9.It is necessary for Mike Smith to bring_______when he goes outside.A.credit cardsB.a smart phoneC.a bagD.a notebook ( )10.What is Mike’s attitude to Chinese high speed rail train?A.He looks down upon it.B.He dislikes it.C.He praises it.D.He hates it.CMore and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe that’s why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost!Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighbourhood. You may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work and benefit(受益) from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. You don’t even have to ride all the way.Folding (折叠) bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travellers.Health Benefits of Bicycling:It helps to prevent heart diseases.Bicycling helps to control your weight.A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year.Bicycling can improve your mood (心情).Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident.Bicycling is healthier than driving.( )11. From the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming very___________.A. surprisingB. excitingC. expensiveD. popular( )12. When you are riding your bicycle around your neighbourhood, youmay__________.A. pollute the environment aroundB. find something you didn’t noticeC. go everywhere and use a little oilD. get off your bike and begin to work( )13. If you travel with a folding bike, you can fold it and_______ .A. get out of the carB. take it onto a trainC. put it in your purseD. go on airline websites( )14. One of the benefits from bicycling is that_________________ .A. you can fold the bicycleB. you will be friendly to othersC. you will be more relaxedD. you may get fatter and fatter( )15. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people.B. Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes.C. Riding a bike pollutes your neighbourhood.D. Common bikes are welcomed by all airlines.四、词汇运用1. It is ___________ (possible) for me to climb such a high mountain.2. That's a large city in____________ (north) China.3. They can ask their_____________(marry) friends.4. All his efforts were_____________(waste).5. The level of _____________ (pollute) in the river was falling.6.It's our duty to protect our ________ (环境).7.Our study ________ (条件) is much better than before.8.I always throw away the ________ (废品) after I finish doing the handcrafts.9.Many Chinese people who worked ________ (在国外) have come back to China to find jobs.10.Lucy is studying in a ________ (小学教育的)school in the village.五、任务型阅读Sometimes good ideas have bad results. This is what happened to Spain's Matrera Castle(城堡). The castle was built in the 9th century and has interested thousands of visitors every year. But part of it broke after a heavy rain, so the castle needed a big repair. However, the result didn't turn out well. The castle became a totally modern building!“The building has nothing to do with what it used to be, or even with a medieval(中世纪的)castle,” criticized(批评) the Spanish cultural heritage group(文化遗产组织) Hispania Nostra. People across the world have been laughing about it online too. “How terrible!” “They've got builders rather than repairers.” “No words are needed when you see the pictures.”The leader of the repair said that he wanted to make sure the building stayed standing. Facing the criticism, he also added, “Opinions are always welcome.”根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
第一单元测试卷Part 1 V ocabulary and Grammar(第一部分词汇和语法)(共38 分)I . Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案):(14 分)( )1. Trees are the biggest and oldest living things on the earth. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A. /'livig/B. /'li:vig/C. /li'vg/D. /li:'vg/( )2. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others?A. She hardly drinks coffee, because coffee is bad for her stomach.B. Tommy enjoys playing cards with his friends at the weekend.C. The escaped prisoner was brought back under armed guard.D. I can hear him singing in the kitchen.( )3. The clean water and fresh air in the countryside keep me a nd healthy.A. aliveB. livedC. livingD. live( )4. Trees can protect themselves producing a chemical.A. byB. fromC. withD. in( )5. Though we live in different countries, we often______ each other by phone or emails. A. communication with B. communicate withC. contact withD. communicate in( )6. They are playing chess over there. Let’s go and______them.A. take part inB. attendC. joinD. join in( )7. We must try our best to fight pollution.A. forB. againstC. withD. to( )8. The seafood his mother cooked tasted so that everyone ate a lot.A. deliciousB. wellC. terriblyD. badly( )9. As we all know, people live without oxygen.A. shouldn’tB. mayC. can’tD. can( )10. Be quiet! My sister for her exam in the next door.A. preparesB. preparedC. has preparedD. is preparing( )11. The water here is not mixed with anything else because it is not polluted by any industrial wastes.A. pollutedB. cleanC. pureD. dirty( )12. —Shall we go out for a walk?—Sorry, I can’t. I my homework.A. didB. am doingC. doD. have done( )13.Don’t make so much noise. The students________ a Chinese class.A. are havingB. hadC. haveD. were having( )14. John is from Britain. He English.A. will speakB. speakC. speaksD. is speaking( )15.Students will make great progress if they a subject.A. are interesting inB. are interestingC. are interested inD. are interested( )16. Everyone except Jack. He is going over his lessons in the sitting room.A. are sleepingB. is sleepingC. sleepingD. sleepⅡ. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。
八年级下牛津版英语Unit1单元同步练习一.单项选择:( )1. They got married_______ 1960. That means they have been married _______ 1960.A. at; sinceB. on; inC. in; sinceD. for; since( )2.—Do your parents have the same hobby?—No.My father likes playing________ chess while my mother enjoys playing piano.A./;the B./;/C.the;/D.the;the ( )3. Julia isn't going to the cinema with us because she_______ the film.A. seesB. sawC. will seeD. has seen( )4.I was born there and have known that old museum________ I was very young.A.for B.since C.because D.so( )5. - Lunch?- No, thanks. I_______.A. will eatB. am eatingC. have eatenD. eaten( )6. I met Lucy in the primary school and we have been close friends______ .A. as usualB. again and againC. sooner or laterD. ever since( )7. Though he is_______ at home, he doesn't feel_______ for he has many things to do.A. alone; lonelyB. lonely; aloneC. alone; aloneD. lonely; lonely( )8.Noise pollution was a serious problem here_________.A.since then B.in the future C.once a week D.in the past ( )9.There are about live__________ young trees on the hill.A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundred of D.hundreds of ( )10.We can’t find Zhang Hong.Where_________ he_________?A.does;go B.does;gone C.did;gone D.has;gone( )11. My grandma_______ us stories when I was young.A was used to tell B. is used to telling C. used to tell D. used totelling( )12. I hear the tall girl wearing glasses is your new classmate. She's from America, _____?A. has sheB. isn't sheC. hasn't sheD. does she( )13. - How do you like your English teacher? - He is great. We_______ friends since three years ago.A were B. have made C. have been D. have become( )14. The trip to Hong Kong was_______ and we felt_______.A. pleased; pleasedB. pleased; pleasantC. pleasant; pleasedD. pleasure;pleasant( )15. Holly has_______ fed the dog, but she hasn't watered the plants _______.A still; already B. already; yet C. yet; still D. yet; already二.完形填空:Mrs Holland lived in a big city and she worked in a 1 . She went there by 2 every morning for 20 years. Then she was 45 years old, and she said to herself, 'I'm 3 and soft now, because I go 4 by car. I'm going to buy a bicycle. 'She bought 5 , and after that, she 6 went to her shop on that, but 7 in her car. Sometimes all the cars stopped at a red light, and she went quickly 8 them to the front, because her bicycle was so 9 . Then she was happy. Yesterday she stopped at a red light, and a man 10 behind her on another bicycle. He stopped too, and said, 'Have the police taken your driving license(驾驶执照) away, too?' ( )1. A. shop B. hotel C. school D. factory( )2. A. bus B. bike C. car D. train( )3. A. old B. fat C. thin D. short( )4. A. anywhere B. somewhere C. nowhere D. everywhere( )5. A. another B. that C. it D. one( )6. A. always B. seldom C. sometimes D. never( )7. A or B. nor C. not D. also( )8. A to B. pass C. by D. away( )9. A. popular B. new C. nice D. narrow(窄的) ( )10. A. drove B. walked C. looked D. kept三.阅读理解:AFifty-three years ago Barbie Millicent Roberts first appeared in the world of toys. Since then, Barbie doll, as everyone called her, has become the most successful toy doll in history. Her parent, the Mattel Company, said that 90% of all American girls between 3 and 10 have at least one Barbie at home.However, Barbie is facing some trouble at present(现在). There are many similar dolls on the market in competition with her. Another doll named Bratz, for example, came to life thirteen years ago. She looks more like today's pop stars with heavy makeup(浓妆) and miniskirts. And her company offers more kinds of clothes too.It seems that Barbie has lost her magic among older girls. 'For younger girls, playing with a Barbie is much fun. But when you get older, you want something smarter and more modern,' says Vera Shepherd, a shop assistant in a New York toy store.It is good news that on the international market, Barbie is still No. 1. Although Mattel is selling fewer barbie in the United States these years, sales in other countries are still going up. In January 2009, Mattel opened its first Barbie store in Shanghai, where girls can shop, eat, drink or even become fashion designers for their own Barbies.Mattel is planning big celebrations for Barbie's 53rd birthday. Fashion designers from all over the world have been called to make new dresses for Barbie. How long will Barbie stay popular in the world of toy dolls? It is hard to say, but 53 is surely not the age to retire(退休).( )1. Barbie's family name is_______.A. RobertsB. MillicentC. ShepherdD. Bratz( )2. Barbie's trouble is that_______.A. it wears heavy makeup and miniskirtsB. other dolls are more popular with little girlsC. other dolls are trying to beat her in the marketD. it has become less popular in the international market( )3. Girls can do the following in the first Barbie shop in Shanghai except_______.A. going shoppingB. having foodC. drinking juiceD. taking photos( )4. What's the meaning of the underlined words 'fashion designers' in the passage?A珠宝设计师 B.发型设计师C 舞台设计师 C 服装设计师( )5. What is the best title of the passage?A. First Barbie shop in ShanghaiB. Barbie's past and presentC. Barbie's 53rd birthday partyD. Barbie lost her magicBSix years ago,Ann graduated(毕业)from college with a degree in Art.Now she is twenty-nine and works for a large computer company.She takes classes twice a week after work.She is learning to use the computer program PowerPoint.‘I e njoyed the college,but my job doesn’t use the information I learned at college.’Ann says.‘The course is helping me todo my job better.’In the past,when students graduated from college and got a job,they usually stopped studying.Today,lifelong learning is becoming more common.In many countries,some people return to school in their late twenties,thirties,or even older to get a higher degree,Mote people are taking training courses to improve their working skills after work.People can also get degrees or training through the Internet.Ann’s sixty-year-old mother and father are taking courses in Art and Music.‘We love these two subjects.Learning is so much fun’ They say happily.‘It’s never too old to learn.’( )6.Ann graduated from college when she was_______.A.twenty-nine B.twenty-sixC.twenty-three D.twenty( )7.The underlined word‘degree.’in the passage means________.A.温度B.程度C.学位D.位置( )8.More people are taking training courses after work in order to_________.A.improve their working skillsB.enjoy Art and MusicC.study computer programsD.make more money( )9.Which of tile following is TRUE?A.Ann doesn’t want t o use the information she learned at college.B.People in the past usually stopped studying after graduating from college.C.People can only get information from their teachers.D.Ann’s parents are too old to learn Art and Music.( )10.The best title of the passage is________.A.Internet Studying B.College EducationC.Art Learning D.Lifelong Learning四.词汇运用:1. Have you ever_______ (write) a letter to your parents?2. The noise was terrible. It made people very_______ (comfortable).3. Most of the_______ (wife) do housework at home.4. It's_______ (polite) to leave without saying 'Goodbye' to teachers.5. Shenzhen is in the_______(south) part of China.6. We can't_______(投掷)stones at the window.7. Sally became a member of the company after the job_______(面试).8. It's bad for your health to eat_______(不健康的)food.9. You will_______(意识到)the mistake you made today in future.10. He likes watching movies,_______(尤其)movies made in America五.完成句子:1.你叔叔曾经去过日本吗?_____________________________________________________________________2.在过去的几年里,苏州发生了很大的变化。
Unit 1Helping those in needReading A单词1.________v.筹募;增加,提高2.________n. 准许,批准3.________adj. 丧失能力的;有残疾的4.________n. 青少年5.________v. 主动提出6.________v. (因疾病等)受苦;受折磨7.________adj. 严重的8.________n. (某种)病9.________v. 组织;筹备10.________v. 表达;表露短语1.________ 残疾人2.________ 筹钱3.________ 主动提出做某事4.________ 因……受苦难,受折磨5.________ 拍照片6.________ 讲故事根据课文内容填空Three teenagers__1__to do some voluntary work__2__the school holidays.They__3__the following reports.Betty__4__some voluntarywork in a children's hospital.The children there all suffer from serious__5__.She organized a painting__6__forthem.She met agirl__7__Cindy.Cindy wanted to __8__a picture of the park near her home.Betty went there and took some __9__of it.Cindy used them __10__herpainting.Ⅰ.单项选择1.(2016·漳州中考)Once they find people in need,they'll ________ proper ways to offer them help.A.put on B.get on C.decide on2.(2016·绥化中考)It will ________ the workers ten days to finish all the work.A.take B.spend C.pay3.They will ________ money to repair the church roof.A.get B.raise C.put D.rise4.The country is suffering ________ overpopulation.A.to B.at C.with D.from5.He kindly offered ________ me.A.help B.to help C.helping D.helpsⅡ.单词拼写6.My sister o______ to take me there.7.We plan to r______ money for the homeless children.8.The poor girl got a s______ illness.9.The old man is s______ from a bad cold.10.Everyone should help d______ people.Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子11.我希望你能用认真一点的态度来看待我的工作。
牛津译林版八年级下册Unit1 Past and present Reading1同步课时练习一、根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
1. The old man feels _______(孤独的)without his children living with him.2. You will ________(意识到)the mistake you made today in the future.3. This is the fastest way to ________(提高)your English.4. This idea probably won't work,but let's try it ________(不管怎样).5. Four ________(工厂)have been closed because of putting waste water into the river.二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. I ________(move) here with my family when I was two years old.2. Now water ________(pollute) has been one of the most serious problems.3. Jill hasn't done much exercise since she ________(get) her computer.4. I'm sure you will be ________(good) at English if you work harder.5. My aunt and uncle got ________(marry) thirty years ago. Now they have two children.三、从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。
Unit 1 past and present需要掌握的词汇四会past present light rail tram since actually block marry dentist stall tumble closing land safely open a bit lonely complete incomplete unhealthy unkind lucky unlucky unpleasant impolite project service return already ev er just yet own over on one’s own feeling fresh recent tower board check三会peak tram ferry interview although recently title environment transport development convenient describe benefit重点与难点1. not…any more/longer =no more/longerWe saw her no more.= We didn’t see her any more.After the accident, he could walk no more.= After the accident, he couldn’t walk any more. 2. ago/ beforebefore和ago后面都可以接表示一段时间的名词短语,before还可以单独使用; before 通常用来表示过去或将来的某个时间点之前,通常与过去完成时或过去将来时连用,而ago 的时间点是现在或说话的当时,通常与一般过去时连用。
Eg: I have never been to the Great Wall before.They moved to France two years ago.He was thinner than he had been 2 years before.3. over 在…期间,在…过程中Over the last 50 years, our city has changed a lot.Will you be home over the summer holiday?4. used to do sth.过去常做某事be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事be used to do sth. 被用来做某事eg: He used to go fishing on Sundays.They are used to getting up late.A pen is used to write.5. get married(to sb.)(与某人)结婚,是非延续性动词My parents got married in 1989.be married (to sb.)Are you married?My parents have been married for 16 years.marry v.He is going to marry a girl from his hometown.Her mother wants to marry her to a rich man.6. pleasant/ pleasedpleasant 令人愉快的,常形容事物;pleased 感到高兴的,常用来形容人。
The trip is pleasant and we are all pleased.7. turn into =change intoThe water has changed into ice.The farm will turn the wetlands into fields.8. take off 脱下;起飞You had better take off your coat. It’s warm here.When the plane takes off, the noise is terrible.9. lonely/alonelonely 孤独的,寂寞的,带有感情色彩;alone 单独的/地,相当于by oneself/ on one’s own My grandpa lives alone , but he never feels lonely.10. although=though 虽然,注意不能与but同时用。
Although he hurried, he was late for the meeting.= He hurried, but he was late for the meeting.Although he is old, he still jogs every day.= He is old , but he still jogs every day.11. be in service/use 被使用The library was in service three weeks ago.How long has the airport been in service?12. until直到/ not …until…直到…才He waits for his father until 10 o’clock.They didn’t go out until the rain stopped.Don’t get off the bus until it stops.13. a bit =a little一点I feel a bit / a little hungry.后接名词时:a bit of +n. a little+n.not a bit = not at all 一点也不not a little= very 非常,很试比较:I didn’t feel afraid a b it.I didn’t feel afraid a little.【典型例题】选择题1. Mr Smith has taught in the school _______ he came here in 1997.A. whenB. sinceC. beforeD. after2. The park is between the station and the school. Don’t _______ it.A. missB. dropC. loseD. fail3. They didn’t _______ until they bought a new house.A. be marriedB. get marriedC. marry toD. marrying4. It’s very ______ to play _____Chinese chess with them.A. pleasure , aB. pleased, theC. pleasant, /D. necessary, an5. --Has your father ever ______ to Paris?--Yes, he ________ there last year.A. gone, goB. been, goneC. been, wentD. bone, went6. Daniel has been in China_______.A. since a monthB. for a monthC. for a month agoD. in a month7. Now ______ people have known the importance of the environment.A. more manyB. much moreC. more muchD. many more8. Mr Smith isn’t in the office now. Can I leave a ______ to him?A. newsB. messageC. informationD. word答案:B A B C C B D B【模拟试题】(答题时间:40分钟)一、词组翻译事实上结婚搬到另一个街区噪音污染安全降落感到有点孤独变得更难旧机场的关闭变成一个花园被使用二、根据汉语意思,用词的适当形式填空。
1. They have ________(去)to the shopping centre already.2. Lucy is now ________(采访)Mr Wu.3. His father hasn’t come back ______(还).4. Fast food is a kind of ______(不健康)food5. ________(事实上), no one likes his drawing at all.6. He moved out of the city after he got __________(结婚).7. The dog’s death made her feel a bit ________(孤独).8. Traveling by train is more _________(方便).三、改写句子1. We have already visited Hong Kong.(改为一般疑问句)2. Our teacher has worked in our school since 1998.(对划线部分提问)3. Mary has been to the USA a few times.(对划线部分提问)4. I haven’t eaten anything for two hours.(改为同义句)5. I haven’t eaten anything ____________.6. Although he was ill, he went to the museum with us.(用but改写)7. My uncle bought a camera two months ago.(用现在完成时改写)四、写出下列词的反义词1. possible2. pleasant3. honest4. correct5. polite6. necessary7. happy8. complete中学学科网学海泛舟系列资料 上中学学科网,下精品学科资料中学学科网学海泛舟系列资料 WWW.ZXXK:COM 版权所有@中学学科网五、完成句子1. Because of the hard, he can’t go to the cinema _____________(像以前一样频繁).2. I have known the place _________(自从我是个孩子).3. It ___________(过去是片森林) and there were lots of trees.4. The mother is waiting for her son _________(安全归来).5. The old woman ___________(不再感到孤独了).【试题答案】一、in fact get married move to another block noise pollution land safely feel a bit lonely become more different the closing of the old airport turn into a garden be in service二、1. gone 2.interviewing 3.yet 4.unhealthy5.Actually6.married7.lonely8. convenient 三、1. Have you visited Hong Kong yet?2. How long has your teacher worked in your school?3. How many times has Mary been to the USA?4. since two hours ago5. He was ill, but he went to the museum with us.6. My uncle has had the camera for two months.四、1. impossible 2. unpleasant 3. dishonest 4. incorrect5. impolite6. unnecessary7. unhappy8. incomplete 五、1. as often as before 2.since I was a child ed to be a forest 4.to return safely 5.doesn’t feel lonely any more/feels lonely no more。