高三英语暑期翻译练习150句
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高三英语翻译训练练习题30题1.She is good at playing the piano.A.She is well in playing the piano.B.She does well in playing the piano.C.She is nice at playing the piano.答案:B。
解析:“be good at”表示“擅长”,可以用“do well in”来替换。
这两个短语都是固定搭配,后面接动词的-ing 形式。
2.I go to school by bus every day.A.I take a bus to school every day.B.I go to school on a bus every day.C.I go to school in a bus every day.答案:A。
解析:“by bus”和“take a bus to”都表示“乘公交车”,“by+交通工具”是固定用法,“take a+交通工具+to+地点”也是常见表达。
3.He is interested in reading books.A.He has interest in reading books.B.He is fond of reading books.C.He likes reading books very much.答案:B。
解析:“be interested in”“be fond of”“like...very much”都可以表示“喜欢”,都是常见的表达方式,后接动词的-ing 形式。
4.My mother often cooks delicious food for us.A.My mother often makes delicious food for us.B.My mother often prepares delicious food for us.C.My mother often does delicious food for us.答案:A。
2012届高三英语暑假中译英(一)1—20句1.他是在大学养成熬夜的习惯的。
(it is)It was when he was in University that he formed the habit of staying up late.2.我班篮球队很强,可以战胜任何班级。
(enough)Our class basketball team is strong enough to beat any other class team.3.手术后很少见他吸烟。
(Seldom…)Seldom is he seen to smoke after his operation.4.人们普遍认为,买车不贵养车贵。
(it)It is generally believed that it does not cost much to buy a car but to maintain one is expensive.5.听说中国不久就有女航天员了。
(before)It is said that it want be long before China has women astronauts.6.据说他的余生是在法国度过的。
(It)It is said that the rest of his life was spent in France.7.电脑发明至今不过四十年。
(since)It is no more than forty years since the computer was invented.8.他直到三十几岁才开始独立生活。
(until)He didn’t begin to make a living on his own until his thirties.9.请仔细考虑再决定怎么做。
(before)Please think it over before you decide what to do.10.王先生四十几岁时才第一次出国。
高三英语翻译训练练习题50题(带答案)1.She is always ready to help others.答案:她总是乐于助人。
解析:这是一个简单句。
be ready to do sth 表示“准备好做某事”,help others 表示“帮助别人”。
2.I am looking forward to hearing from you.答案:我期待着你的来信。
解析:look forward to doing sth 表示“期待做某事”,hear from sb 表示“收到某人的来信”。
3.He is interested in playing basketball.答案:他对打篮球感兴趣。
解析:be interested in doing sth 表示“对做某事感兴趣”,play basketball 表示“打篮球”。
4.We should make good use of our time.答案:我们应该好好利用我们的时间。
解析:make good use of sth 表示“好好利用某物”,our time 表示“我们的时间”。
5.It is important for us to learn English well.答案:对我们来说学好英语很重要。
解析:It is important for sb to do sth 表示“对某人来说做某事很重要”,learn English well 表示“学好英语”。
6.She spends two hours doing her homework every day.答案:她每天花两个小时做家庭作业。
解析:spend time doing sth 表示“花时间做某事”,two hours 表示“两个小时”,do her homework 表示“做她的家庭作业”。
7.I have a lot of friends.答案:我有很多朋友。
解析:have 表示“有”,a lot of 表示“很多”,friends 表示“朋友”。
汉译英翻译练习(每周两组,需五周时间完成全部翻译。
答案附在34页)1.让我们利用这次长假去香港旅游。
(take advantage of )2.这张照片使我想起了我们在夏令营里度过的日子。
(remind)3.假如你想从事这项工作,你必须先接受三个月的训练。
(take up )4.你一旦养成了坏习惯,改掉它是很难的。
(once)5.同其他学生相比,那个女孩有更强的英语听、说能力。
(compare)6.众所周知,成功来自勤奋,不努力则一事无成。
(without)汉译英翻译练习(二)1.我们的祖国从来没有象今天这样强大。
(Never…)2.我们将作进一步的讨论,然后再作出最终结论。
(before)3.据说在那个湖底发现了一个古城的遗址。
(discover)4.这个地区的经济发展很快,可是某些市民的素质还不尽如人意。
(quality)5.他们应从这件事中吸取教训:玩火者必自焚。
(burn)汉译英翻译练习(三)1. 当时,那位出租车司机别无选择,只能求助于游客(choice )2. 我没有想到汤姆会被选为学生会主席。
(occur )3. 如果方便的话,请帮我从邮局取回包裹(convenient)4. 应该鼓励学生将课堂上所学的知识运用到实践中去。
(apply )5. 如果队员之间不加强配合,我校篮球队就不可能在决赛中战胜对手(unless )汉译英翻译练习(四)1.请尽早做出决定,不然你会坐失良机。
(or)2.那些未曾去过那个小村庄的人很难描绘出它的美丽。
(It…)3.勤洗手是避免疾病传染的有效方法之一。
(infect)4.这条铁路横贯平原,把那个偏远山城与海港连接了起来。
(remote)5.这部有关第一次世界大战的历史小说引人入胜,我简直爱不释手。
(so…that)汉译英翻译练习(五)1. 小组讨论有助于更好地理解课文。
(help)2. 上周因为生病我缺了一些课,但是我会努力赶上大家的。
(miss)3. 这个游戏的规则太复杂,三言两语解释不清。
高三英语暑期翻译练习150句1. 这次演出使得他想成为影星的梦想得以实现。
(make it possible)The performance made it possible for him to realize his dream of being a film star.2. 在详细地研究这个问题后,我们终于找到了解决它的方法。
(solution to )Having studied it carefully, we finally found out a solution to the problem.3. 你能不能告诉我,你们中有多少人将参加运动会?(take part in)Can you tell me how many of you are going to take part in the sports meet?4. 我第一次来上海就喜欢这个美丽的城市。
(the first time)I began to love Shanghai the first time I came to this beautiful city.5. 越来越多的医生赞成使用心理疗法治疗生理疾病。
(in favor of)More and more doctors are in favor of using psychological therapy to cure physical diseases.6. 我们祝贺他被共青团所接受。
(congratulate)We congratulated him on his being admitted into the Y oung League.7. 我们现在所学的东西,无论校内校外的,都将对我们的将来产生很大的影响。
(effect)What we are learning in or out of school will have a great effect on our future.8. 地球为人类提供了各种生存的条件。
高中英语句子翻译基础训练1. 保持生态平衡很重要。
3. 夏天到湖里游泳多有趣呀!4. 我们多兴奋啊!5. 如何处理垃圾是个大问题。
6. 他的爱好是晚饭后下棋。
7. 我对他的话深感失望。
8. 他的演讲鼓舞人心。
10. 他认为帮助别人是他的责任。
11. 我盼望收到你的回信。
13. 请接受我诚挚的歉意,我昨晚没参加宴会。
14. 谢谢你在英语上给予我的帮助。
15. 我们听到他大声唱歌。
16. 我回到家时,发现客人已走了。
17. 她的房间总是收拾得井井有条。
18. 他总是第一个来,最后一个走。
20. 现在讨论的问题必须保密。
1. It is important to keep the balance of nature.3. What fun/How interesting it is to swim in a lake in summer!4. How excited we are!5. How to get rid of rubbish is a big problem.6. What he likes is playing chess after supper.7. I was greatly disappointed at what he had said.8. His speech is encouraging.10. He feels it is his duty to help others.11. I am looking forward to hearing from you.13. Will you kindly accept an apology for my not being present at your party last evening?14. Thank you for your great help with my English.15. We heard him singing in a loud voice.16. When I get home, I found the guests gone.17. Her room is always in good order.18. He is always the first to come and the last to leave.20. The problem being discussed here must be kept secret21. 我多么懊悔在林间和田野里浪费那么多时间!22. 她轻轻地走进来,以免吵醒睡觉的孩子。
人教版高三英语翻译训练练习题50题含答案解析1.他不仅学习努力,而且很有天赋。
A.He not only studies hard,but also has talent.B.Not only he studies hard,but also he has talent.C.He studies hard,not only,but also he has talent.答案解析:A。
选项B 语序错误,not only 放句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
选项C 表达不规范。
正确答案 A 中“not only...but also...”连接两个并列的成分,“studies hard”和“has talent”。
2.只有通过努力学习,我们才能取得好成绩。
A.Only by studying hard,we can get good grades.B.Only by study hard,we can get good grades.C.Only by studying hard can we get good grades.答案解析:C。
选项 A 语序错误,only 放句首,句子需要部分倒装。
选项B“study”应该用动名词形式“studying”。
正确答案C 部分倒装,强调通过努力学习才能取得好成绩。
3.无论天气多么恶劣,他总是按时到校。
A.No matter how bad the weather is,he always comes to school on time.B.However bad the weather is,he always comes to school on time.C.No matter how is the weather bad,he always comes to school on time.答案解析:A 和B 都正确。
选项A“no matter how”引导让步状语从句。
2025届高三英语翻译练习汉译英100句1.我们大家深受感动,结果把所有的零用钱都给了那个穷男孩。
2.他们夜以继日地工作,为了能按时修建起这座大桥。
3.我认为买一本大的英汉词典很有必要。
4.他的话听起来很合理,但是我们不知道他是否说了实话。
5.我们宁可步行也不愿意挤乘这么拥挤的公共汽车去学校。
6.他说什么并没有关系,重要的是他怎么干。
7.碰巧我带着一张上海地图,因此没有迷路。
8这己不是我第一次来上海了。
我第一次来上海时对所见所闻都觉得有趣。
9.除非你说实话,否则你不会得到我们的帮助。
10.你打个电话给她,她马上就会把你所需要的东西送来的。
11.像那样谈论是没有用的。
我们必须制定一个计划,然后加以实施。
12.你真好,提醒了我有个重要的会议。
13.当我们听到他被选为队长的消息,我们禁不住欢呼起来。
14.如果有必要,我会请人把剩下的票都买下来。
15.只要你让我管这个孩子,我就会让他用功。
16.任何不守规则的人都要受到惩罚。
17.他们一定挺忙的,因为他们必须准备考试。
18.你一定丢失了什么东西,不然不会看起来这么焦虑。
19.据报道,那个国家的军队正在攻击其邻国。
20.你真幸运,你的数学老师被认为是全校最好的老师。
21.直到所有的病人都得到了治疗,医生才离开他的办公室。
22.随着上海的发展,上海人民的生活条件已大为改善。
23.有老师们的帮助和鼓励,学生们的进步越来越大。
24.我从未看到过这么激动人心的足球赛,它比我想象的精彩得多。
25.只有当你理解领会了这种知识,才能把它记住。
26.他们来上海已经一个半月了,但至今还未找到工作。
27.过了一个月他才回家,结果他的叔父已经离开了。
28.请把书刊放回原处。
29.“有志者事竟成”这是一条常见的英语谚语。
30.我们除了等待进一步的消息外什么也干不了,尽管我们并不愿意那么做。
31.但愿我能给你一点帮助,但事实上我自己也只能依靠别人。
32.如果你坚持要我一个人去,我愿惹服从你的命令。
高考英语汉译英(整句)训练100题(含答案)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、汉译英(整句)1.宁静的风光,青山连绵起伏,牛羊点缀其中,堪称一场名副其实的视觉盛宴。
(with +宾语+宾补)(汉译英)2.同属于联合王国的这四个国家在某些领域紧密合作。
(定语从句)(汉译英)3.消除数字鸿沟、确保每个人都能使用互联网是非常重要的。
(It’s +形容词+to do句式)(汉译英)4.在线社区和社交网络已改变了人们的生活。
(现在完成时的被动)(汉译英)5.她的一张照片被传到网上,被人嘲弄。
(被动语态)(汉译英)6.从这场危机中我们学到:那些充满热情的人更可能战胜通往成功路上的各种困难。
(likely) (汉译英)7.直到他学习了这门课程他才知到如何恰当处理这些复杂而又有争议的问题。
(until) (汉译英)8.专家们普遍认为,过多的作业和缺乏锻炼会对学生的心理造成不良影响。
(lack) (汉译英)9.重要的不是你在考试中得了几分,而是你是否努力了。
(matter v.) (汉译英)10.高质量的民宿(homestay)相对经济实惠,尽管不同的需求使得其价格差异很大。
(汉译英)11.这个养老院设在一个商场的二楼,老人们可以自由出入楼下的商场影院,排遣他们的孤独。
(access)(汉译英)12.为了记录每天的运动量,很多人将带手机走路或跑步作为每日的“必修课”。
(it)(汉译英)13.一杯啤酒、一份零食就足以款待你的朋友。
(entertain)(汉译英)14.他一席话让我想起,我第一次去北京的时候都买不起—张火车票(remind, afford)(汉译英)15.从他开始从事这个要求严苛的工作至今已经有两年了,我们不禁赞叹他的努力。
(It, can’t help but)(汉译英)16.这个建筑师的演讲吸引了许多观众,因此我们对他的帮助非常感激。
高三英语翻译训练练习题50题(答案解析)1.我昨天在商店买了一件漂亮的连衣裙。
I bought a beautiful dress in the store yesterday.答案解析:重点词汇“漂亮的”可翻译为beautiful、pretty 等;“商店”可翻译为store、shop。
句子结构为简单的主谓宾结构,“我”是主语,“买了”是谓语,“连衣裙”是宾语。
2.我们计划下个月去旅游。
We plan to travel next month.答案解析:重点词汇“计划”可翻译为plan、intend;“旅游”可翻译为travel、tour。
句子为简单的主谓宾结构,“我们”是主语,“计划”是谓语,“去旅游”是宾语。
3.他在超市里买了一些水果。
He bought some fruits in the supermarket.答案解析:重点词汇“水果”可翻译为fruit( 单复数同形);“超市”可翻译为supermarket。
句子结构为主谓宾,“他”是主语,“买了”是谓语,“水果”是宾语。
4.我喜欢在假期里读书。
I like reading books during holidays.答案解析:重点词汇“喜欢”可翻译为like、love、enjoy;“假期”可翻译为holiday、vacation。
句子结构为主语+谓语+宾语,“我”是主语,“喜欢”是谓语,“读书”是宾语,“在假期里”是时间状语。
5.我们去海边度假了。
We went to the seaside for a holiday.答案解析:重点词汇“海边”可翻译为seaside、beach;“度假”可翻译为have a holiday、take a vacation。
句子结构为主谓宾,“我们”是主语,“去”是谓语,“海边”是宾语,“度假”是目的状语。
6.她在商场里买了一双漂亮的鞋子。
She bought a pair of beautiful shoes in the shopping mall.答案解析:重点词汇“一双”可翻译为a pair of;“漂亮的”可翻译为beautiful、pretty;“商场”可翻译为shopping mall。
高三英语暑期翻译练习150句1. 这次演出使得他想成为影星的梦想得以实现。
(make it possible)The performance made it possible for him to realize his dream of being a film star.2. 在详细地研究这个问题后,我们终于找到了解决它的方法。
(solution to )Having studied it carefully, we finally found out a solution to the problem.3. 你能不能告诉我,你们中有多少人将参加运动会?(take part in)Can you tell me how many of you are going to take part in the sports meet?4. 我第一次来上海就喜欢这个美丽的城市。
(the first time)I began to love Shanghai the first time I came to this beautiful city.5. 越来越多的医生赞成使用心理疗法治疗生理疾病。
(in favor of)More and more doctors are in favor of using psychological therapy to cure physical diseases. 6. 我们祝贺他被共青团所接受。
(congratulate)We congratulated him on his being admitted into the Young League.7. 我们现在所学的东西,无论校内校外的,都将对我们的将来产生很大的影响。
(effect) What we are learning in or out of school will have a great effect on our future.8. 地球为人类提供了各种生存的条件。
(provide)The earth provides man with all kinds of living conditions.9. 如果你现在放弃的话,很可能你再也不会有机会了。
(the chances are that)If you give up now, the chances are that you will have no more chances.10. 他一看见地上躺着一个伤得很重的男子,就立刻打电话叫救护车。
(right off)He called an ambulance right off when he saw a badly injured man lying on the ground.11. 你打电话来时如果我不在,可叫我兄弟代接。
(available)If I am not available when you call me, ask for my brother.12. 由于他对公众的杰出服务,她奖到了一枚金牌。
(award)She was awarded a gold medal due to her outstanding service to the public.13. 上海市近年内交通工具发生了较大变化。
(in the means of)There have been many changes in the means of transportation in shanghai in recent years. 14. 人们相信每年种树对改善环境有好处。
(believe)It is believed that planting trees every year does good to improving our environment.15. 过了许多年他才知道谁在她困难的时候帮助了他。
(before)It was many years before he knew who had helped him when he was in difficulty.16. 他从未想到题目越容易就应该越仔细。
(occur)It never occurs to him that the easier the exercises are, the more careful he should be.17. 问题的另一方面是如何最充分地利用在校时间。
(make the best use of)There is another side of the question of how to make the best use of one’s time at school.18. 众所周知,Tony是个很难取悦的艺术家。
(known to)It is known to all that Tony is an artist who is hard to please.19. 一些世界名著的简写本(version)对学生有益。
(simplified)Some simplified versions of world-famous works are helpful to the students.20. 虽然我们很少察觉到,但语言随着时代而变化。
(aware, change)Language changes with the time though we are hardly aware of it.21. 我们送他们一件礼物,表示感谢他们为我们所做的一切。
(show one’s appreciation for) We gave them a present to show our appreciation for what they had done for us.22. 没有必要再与他多谈,因为他主意已定,决定好好学习。
(no need)There’s no need to talk with him any more as he has mad e up his mind to study hard.23. 我们都非常尊敬那位在生物学研究方面做出重要发现的科学家。
(discovery)We all respect the scientist who made an important discovery in the study of biology.24. 他听不懂老师用法语上的数学课。
(difficulty in)He has some difficulty in understanding what the teacher says in French when they have a maths lesson.25. 这位作家因他那部优秀的小说而被授予诺贝尔文学奖。
(awarded)The writer will be awarded the Nobel Prize for literature because of his excellent novel.26. 据说他们已解决了资金缺少的问题。
(be believed to)They are believed to have solved the problem of being short of money.27. 那位校长在这次访问中的所见所闻给他留下了深刻的印象。
(impression)What the principal saw and heard during his visit gave him a deep impression.28. 如果你想保持健康,你应该每天喝几杯水。
(remain)If you wish to remain healthy, you should drink several glasses of water every day.29. 最使他妈生气的不是他的无知而是他的懒散。
(not…but)It was not his ignorance but his laziness that annoyed his mother most.30. 是你的有效建议是我们能在周末来学校进行体育运动。
(make…possible)It was your good proposal that made it possible for us to have sports in the school at weekends. 31. 孩子们根据年龄被分成了四组。
(divide)The children were divided into four groups according to their age.32. 我猜想烧毁好几座建筑物的这场大火是照明引起的。
(cause)I guess the fire that destroyed several buildings was caused by lighting.33. 那年轻的医生在发现疾病原因方面获得成功。
(succeed)The young doctor succeeded in discovering the cause of the disease.34. 我相信我们在学校里学的东西对我们未来的工作将有很大的影响。
(effect)I believe what we learn in school will have a great effect on our future work.35. 人们认为睡觉以前喝浓茶,会睡不着觉。
(be supposed to ; awake)Strong tea drunk before going to bed is supposed to keep you awake.36. 他在书中写的东西与事实相反。
(contrary to)What he wrote in his book was contrary to the facts.37. 他打算把在学习上取得的进步告诉他父母。
(inform)He planned to inform his parents of the progress he had made in his studies.38. 退休后他觉得自己完全与社会隔离了。
(isolate)He felt entirely isolated from society after he retired.39. 万一有任何麻烦,请马上通知我。
(in case of)In case of any trouble, please inform me about it at once.40. 有些父母忙于赚钱而忽略了照顾他们的子女。