小升初英语专项一：代词
一、知识点回顾
代词概念：代替名词或一句话的一种词类，大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。
主格宾格形容词性
物主代词
名词性
物主代词
反身代词
单数第一人称第二人称第三人称
复数第一人称第二人称第三人称
(一)人称代词的用法
( 1 ) 人称代词主格用来作_________，一般放在谓语动词_________。
Eg: ____ am from China.我来自中国。____ are good friends.我们是好朋友。
( 2 ) 人称代词宾格用来作_________，放在_________或_________的后面。
Eg: Mr.Wang teaches _______English. 王老师教我们英语。
What’s wrong with _________？他怎么了？
( 3 ) 人称代词的排列顺序
人称代词并列使用时，通常以下列顺序出现，请熟悉并记忆。
1）单数代词：you and I; you and he ; he and I ; you ,he and I
2）复数代词：we and they ; we and you ; you and they; we, you and they
3）第三人称单数代词：he and she
*人称代词排序口诀：单数人称二、三、一，复数人称一、二、三。
Eg:You,she and I are in the same school.
These apples are for Mary and me。
We,you and they are all from Beijing.
(4 )it除了指“事“和”物”的它外，还常用于指时间、天气、距离、形式主语和形式宾语等Eg:What time is it? --It’s 7:00.(指时间)
It’s a fine day.(指天气)
It’s about ten minute’s walk from here.(指距离)
小试牛刀：
( )1.___________are good friends.We often play together.
A.You,Mike and I
B.Mike,you and I
C.I,you and Mike
( )2._________is Sunday today._________is a fine day.
A.Today,This
B.It,That
C.It,It
( )3.Please give_________some paper,please.
A.I
https://www.doczj.com/doc/522296008.html,
C.you
( )4. When he comes back, he will buy ______ a present.
A. I
B. he
C. me
( )5. Miss Jane is your English teacher, you must listen to_____.
A. she
B. her
C. him
( )6. Last summer, parents and ____ went there on holiday.
A. my
B. mine
C. I
( )7.Miss Green teaches English this term.
A. we
B. us
C.our
(二)物主代词的用法
( 1 ) 形容词性物主代词后要加_____________。
Eg：I like his car. 我喜欢他的小汽车。
( 2 ) 名词性物主代词可以独立使用名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词May I use ______ pen? ______ works better.我可以用一用你的钢笔吗？你的比我的好用。( 3 ) 名词性物主代词与of连用：
He is a close friend of______. 他是我们的一位亲密朋友。
( 4 )常见固定搭配
On my/your... way to school. 在我/你去学校的路上。
Do my/your...homework.做我的/你的作业。
小试牛刀：
( )1. Our classroom is big, ________ is small.
A.your
B. yours
C. you
( )2.Today is______ birthday. Amy bought a present for__________.
A. his,he B her,her C. Her,hers
( )3.I have a cute pet. _______ a dog.
A. It
B. Its
C. It’s
( )4. —Who’s English teacher? —Mr. Carter is my English teacher.
A. my
B. you
C. your
( )5. This hat is , and is in bag.
A. your, mine, my
B. yours, mine, my C, you, my, mine
( )6.Miss White is __________English teacher, we all like __________.
A.we, her
B. our, she
C. our, her
( )7.Her story book is thicker than___________.
A.me
B. my
C. Mine
8.（汉译英）_______________________________________________(我有一个大的书包)
9.（汉译英）_______________________________________________(我喜欢她的铅笔盒)
(三)反身代词的用法（熟记如下固定搭配）：
By myself/yourself/...____________________ Enjoy ourselves/myself/...____________________ Teach myself/himself/...__________________ Help yourself/themselves/... to...._______________ Eg:I do homework by myself.
They enjoy themselves at the party.
小试牛刀：
( )1.I am looking at__________in the mirror.
A.my
B. myself
C. I
( )2. Those girls enjoyed ____ in the party last night.
A. them
B. they
C. themselves
D. herself
( )3.–Who teaches ____ math? –I teach ______.
A. your, myself
B. you, myself
C. you, me
D. you, herself
( )4.Why don’t you buy something for______________?
A.he
B. yourself
C. they
( )5.The old lady lives alone.She has to look after___________at home.
A. hers
B. her
C. she
D. herself
( )6. ----Look at this model ship. I made it all by ______ last week. ----- Wow, you are so smart!
A.me
B.my
C.mine
D.myself
(四)指示代词的用法
(1)表示“这个、那个、这些、那些”指向性的代词为指示代词,主要有:this，that, these, those。其中this, these 指在时间或空间上离说话人较近的人或物;that, those指在时间或空间上离说话人较远的人或物。this 和that指代的是单数名词, these和 those指代的是复数名词。
(2)指示代词的特殊用法:
电话用语中, This is.表示“我是××X。" Is that...?表示“你是×XX
小试牛刀：
( )1.What is this? __________ is a pen.
A.This
B. That
C. It
( )2.What are these? ___________are hens.
A.Those
B. They
C. These
( )3.Who is that speaking? _____________Mike.
A.This is
B. That is
C. I am
( )4.—Hello. Who’s that?—Hi. Emma speaking.
A．This is B．That is C．She is D．It is
( )5.Look at__________flowers in my hand.They are beautiful.
A．those B．these C．this D．that
( )6.What are__________over there? They are tigers.
A．those B．these C．this D．that
(五)不定代词的用法
(1)some和any的用法
some表示一些，一般用于肯定句中；当表示征求意见并希望得到肯定回答时，也可用于疑问句中。Eg:Tom has some books.
Can you give me some money,mom?
any表示一些，用于否定句和一般疑问句中;any用于肯定句中，修饰可数名词单数时，表示“任一”Eg:I don’t have any pens.
Any student can answer the question.
小试牛刀：
( )1．Sam would like to eat___________beef .
A．any B. some C. a few
( )2．Would you like__________orange juice? Yes,please.
A．any B. some C. many
( )3.Can you give me__________bread? --Of course.
A．any B. some C. many
( )4.There aren’t___________pandas in the zoo.
A．any B. some C. much
(2) (a) few和(a) little的用法
Eg:Let’s buy some milk.There is little in the fridge.(英译汉)
____________________________________________________
He has a few friends.He often plays with them.
____________________________________________________
小试牛刀：
( )1.There is only___________bread left,let’s go to the supermarket and buy some.
A．a little B. few C. little D.a few
( )2.There is ___________lamb on the hill,it is so cute..
A．a little B. few C. little D.a few
( )3. I have quite friends. I feel very happy.
A. few
B. a few
C. little
D. a little
( )4.Sam isn’t good at making friends,so he has_________friends.
A. few
B. a few
C. little
D. a little
(3)many和much的用法
many表示许多，指可数的事物，只能与可数名词复数搭配：构成特殊疑问词短语：_____________ much表示许多，指不可数的事物，只能与不可数名词复数搭配：构成特殊疑问词短语：_____________ 小试牛刀：
1.（汉译英）_______________________________________________________(你有多少个梨？)
2.（汉译英）_______________________________________________________(你有多少面包？)
3.（汉译英）_______________________________________________________(这个书包多少钱？) ( )
4.Here are so _________oranges.May I have________________?
A.much,some
B.many,some
C.many,few
( )5.There aren’t _____ apples in the basket.
A. some
B. any
C. an
( )6.Can I have ________ postcards?
A. any
B. a
C. some
( )7.--Are there ______ books on the shelf? --Yes, there are_______ books on the shelf.
A. some, any
B. any, any
C. any, many
二、典型例题和易错题
(一)根据提示补全下列句子。
1.___________(She,Her)is friendly.We all like__________.(she,her)
2.___________(I and Sandy,Sandy and I)are good friends.
3.___________(It,This)is a rainy day today.
4.____________schoolbag is heavier than____________.
5.On_________(Mine,My)way to school,________(me,I)saw a boy looking for________(her,his)mother.
6.I cleaned the room by____________(me,myself).
(二)选择题。
( )1.____________always go to school on time(准时).
A. Tom and me
B. me and Tom
C. Tom and I
D. I and Tom
( )2.Is that eraser ______?
A. you
B. your
C. her
D. hers
( )3. –These footballs are Jack’s. Give _______ to ______. –All right.
A. them, his
B. they, his
C. them, him
D. their, him
( )4.Should I talk to _____ about our school?
A. them
B. their
C. they
D. there
( )5. They often help _______ .
A. I
B. mine
C. my
D. me
( )6. Tom: It’s a white shirt , is it y ours ? Betty: No. ____ is yellow .
A. I
B. My
C. Mine
D. Me
( )7. Is his mother waiting for ____?
A.he
B. his
C. him
( )8. ______ bedroom is big and nice. What about ______?
A. Our, you
B. We, yours
C. Our, yours
(三)完形填空。
Miss Pink is________ teacher. Her home is not far from____________school. So she always
walks to school in the morning every day.
_________morning it is very cold and windy. Miss Pink walks to school.The cold Wind goes into her eyes, and big tears begin running out of her eyes.She gets to the school, opens the door and goes into the classroom,_________ is warm there and Miss Pink is very happy. But then a little boy looks at her for________minutes, puts_______arms around her and says, "Don't cry, Miss Pink, School is not very bad."
1. ( )A. she B. her C. hers
2.( )A. One B.A C. It
3.( )A.This B, That C. It
4.( )A.little B. a little C. a few
5.( )A. he B his C. him
(四)按要求写句子。
1. There is a toy on the bed. (改成相应的复数句)
_________________________________________________________
2. These are beautiful carnations. (改成相应的单数句)
_________________________________________________________
3. What's in the classroom?(可根据实际情况回答问题)
_________________________________________________________
4. What's that? (用“只鹦鹉”进行回答)
_________________________________________________________
5. Students must keep quiet in the reading room. (对划线部分提问)
_________________________________________________________
6. We can borrow five books at a time. (对划线部分提问)
_________________________________________________________
7.The office girl gets there by car in the afternoon. (对划线部分提问)
_________________________________________________________
8.Mary Hods her homework at home. (对划线部分提问)
_________________________________________________________
9. My grandpa usually goes for a trip during the holidays. (对划线部分提间)
_________________________________________________________
三、巩固提高
(一)将下列代词按要求归类。
I, my, me, mine, myself, your, yours, yourself, he, him, himself, she, hers, herself,
itself, we, our, us, ourselves, ours, they, them, theirs, their, themselves
主格:_________________________________________________________________________________ 宾格:_________________________________________________________________________________ 形容词性物主代词: _____________________________________________________________________名词性物主代词:_______________________________________________________________________反身代词:_____________________________________________________________________________ (二)选出不同类的单词。
( )1. A. her B. his C. yours D. mine
( )2. A. we B. you C. them D. her
( )3. A. myself B. yourself C. themselves D. himself
( )4. A. its B. his C.their D. she
( )5. A. they B. I C. it D. your
(三)选择括号里正确的代词填空。
1.___________(Her, Hers) gloves are more beautiful than___________(my,mine).
2. These are___________books. ____________are on the second shelf. (I, my,mine)
3. Look at___________. ___________can wear beautiful dresses. (they, them)
4. Let____________(we, us) go and watch___________(them, they).
5. Let________(I, me) help ___________(she, her).
6. John is standing between_________ (your, you) and___________(she, her).
7. Who teaches_____________(they, them) English?
8. May__________(I, my) have your ticket, please?
9.Let____________(we, us) help them(them, they).
10._____________(He, Him) is in the garden.__________(He, His) is helping his dad.__________(They, Them) are picking up the leaves. Would__________(your, you) like to go and see them( them, their)?
(四)根据句意，用括号里单词的适当形式填空。
1. These sweet apples are for__________ (they).
2.___________(me) watch is very old.
3.___________ (they) father is an engineer.
4. Whose pencil is on the floor? Is it____________(him)?
5. Mary always believes in__________ (her).
6. We enjoy____________(our)on Children's Day.
7. I am looking at_______________(me) in the mirror.
8. Here is___________( you) money.
9. I have got a lovely dog.___________(it) eyes are big.
10. Sandy and Sue, help___________(you)to some food,please.
(五)根据句意，从方框内选择合适的单词填空，每词使用一次。
some, any,few, a few, little a little, many, much
1. Are there____________oranges in the basket? Yes, there are.
2. I am thirsty. May I have______________water?
3. There are____________bananas in the basket. I want to buy some.
4. There is only_____________milk in the glass.
5. Is there any paper on the desk? No, there is__________.
6. There are quite___________cars on the street.
7. Don't eat too__________sweets. That's bad.
8. You’ve got___________money. Can I borrow some from you?
四、拓展延伸
(一)选择题。
( )1.As for learning English, students who read a lot can do much better than who don’t.
A．those B．that C．these D．them
( )2. -- Hello, Linda speaking. Who's______? -- Hello, this is Martin.
A. he
B. one
C. that
D. this
( )3. The weather in summer in Beijing is cooler than in Shanghai.
A．this B．it C．that D．one
( )4. –Which basketball player do you like best, Kobe, James or Jordan?
– _______ of them .Lin Shuhao is my favorite.
A. All
B. None
C. Either
D. Neither
( )5. —Oh! I came in a hurry and forget to bring food. —It doesn’t matter. You can have ___.
A. we
B. us
C. our
D. ours
( )6. ---What a cool car! Can I drive it for a while?
---Sorry, it’s not ______. I saw John driving it once. I think it must be _____.
A. his; his
B. yours; him
C. mine, his
D. my, him
( )7. –Which club would you like to join, art club or basketball club? ______ is OK. I’m good at them.
A. Neither
B. Either
C. Both
D. All
( )8.. –Mom, Bill is coming to dinner this evening. – OK. Let’s give him_______to eat.
A. anything different
B. different anything
C. something different
D. different something
( )9. ---Mum, I want to ask grandpa a question. ---Oh. ______ is reading a newspaper upstairs.
A. He
B. Him
C. His
D. Himself
( )10. –Do you need a new schoolbag, Kate? – Yes. I am going to buy_______tomorrow.
A. it
B. one
C. this
D. that
( )11. I asked her for_________milk, but she didn’t have________.
A. any; some
B. some; any
C. some; some
( )12. ---Is this your son’s sweater?---No. ______ is on the chair behind the desk.
A. He
B. Him
C. She
D. His
( )13. The two girls are your new classmates. Help______, please.
A. them
B. they
C. their
D. theirs
( )14. I guess Tom and his sister Celia enjoyed______at the party.
A. myself
B. himself
C. herself
D. themselves
(二)阅读短文，在横线上填入适当的代词，使意思通顺。
I have a happy family.__________father is an English teacher.________name is Peter._______is thirty-nine years old.He likes playing basketball.What does my mother do?Is she a teacher,too?Yes.My mother is very kind and nice.__________is thirty-eight years old.My mother is always hard-working.I love my parents and they love_________.
(三)完形填空。
Look at the girl! She is ___1___ good teacher. She is ___2___ English girl. ___3___name is Susan. ___4___twelve. My ___5___is Julia. ___6___a Chinese girl. I am eleven.
Susan has a happy family. __7___father is a driver and her mother is a doctor. I have a happy family, too. There are three people in ___8___family. My father, my mother and ___9___. I love my parents and ___10___ love me, too.
( )1. A. I B. you C. me D. my
( )2. A. a B. an C.the D. /
( )3. A. His B. She C. Her D. She’s
( )4. A. She B. She’s C. Her D. Her’s
( )5. A. name B. book C. friend D. bag
( )6. A. I B. I’m C. She D. She’s
( )7. A. She B. She’s C. Her D. Hers
( )8. A. my B. mine C. I D. me
( )9. A. we B. me C. she D. my
( )10. A. our B. their C. they D. we
(四)从方框内选出正确的疑问词填空，每词使用一次。
what, what color, what time, which, where, when,who, whose，why, how many, how much, how old
1._________is he doing? He's reading in his room.
2._________class are you in? I am in Class Three.
3._________is Mr. White from? He's from Paris.
4._________do you get up in the morning? At half past six.
5.__________is the man over there? He's my uncle.
6. __________is your new dress? It's pink.
7. _____________do you often play football!? On Sunday afternoon.
8._____________do you want to buy a new watch? Because the old one doesn’t work .
9._____________people are there in your family? There are four.
10.____________is your little sister? She's eleven.
11.____________is this blue bag?It’s Mike’s.
12.____________are these apples?They are ten yuan in all.
五、课后作业
(一)根据中文提示，用代词的适当形式填空。
1.There is a new dress for (他的) sister.
2.This is (我的) wallet. (我的) is red.
3. (谁的)apples are these? (他们)are (我们的).
4.Give (她 ) a toy, please.
5. (你们的)eyes are black. (你们)come from Japan.
6.Tim and Bill are twins. (他们)are from England.
(二)圈出正确的答案。
1. This is（my / I）mother.
2. Nice to meet （your / you）.
3.（He / His）name is Mark.
4. W hat’s（she / her）name?
5. Excuse（me / my / I）.
6. Are（your / you）Miss Li?
7.（I/ My）am Ben. 8.（She / Her）is my sister.
9. Fine , thank（your / you）.
(三)选择填空。
( )1.__________are good friends. We often play together.
A. You, Mike and I
B. Mike, you，and I
C. I, you and Mike ( )2.__________is Sunday today.is a fine day.
A. Today, This
B. It, That
C. It, It
( )3. Please give_________some paper, please.
A. I
B. us
C. your
( )4. - Is this your English book?一No,___________book is over there.
A. mine
B. his
C. my
( )5.Is it_________football?No,__________is under the table.
A. his, he
B. his, his
C. his, hers
( )6.____________classroom is on the first floor._________is on the second floor.
A. Our, Their
B. Ours, Theirs
C. Our, Theirs
( )7. We must finish our homework by__________.
A.yourselves
B. themselves
C. ourselves
( )8.You can make_________at home, Jenny.
A.herself
B. yourself
C. yourselves
( )9.1 am new here. Let me introduce(介绍)________to you first.
A. me
B. I
C. myself
( )10.一What's___________in the sky? - It's a bird.
A. this
B. that
C. those
( )11.Are__________deer?一Yes,___________are.
A. those, they
B. this, it
C. these, those
( )12.Hi,Mike.__________is Jane, my good friend.
A. She
B. This
C. It
( )13.The weather in Shanghai is warmer than_________in Beijing.
A. this
B. /
C.that
( )14._________is the weather like today?一It's cloudy.
A. What
B.How
C.When ( )15.___________do you like the movie? —It’s wonderful.
A. What
B.How
C.Which ( )16.___________do you watch TV?一Twice a week,
A. How often
B. How many
C. How long ( )17. ____________are you going to stay in Beijing? --For two weeks.
A. How often
B.How soon
C. How long ( )18.一What's on the plate? 一_____________.
A. Anything
B. Something.
C. Nothing, ( )19. Is there___________wrong with your watch?
A. something
B.anything
C.nothing ( )20.__________of my parents is a teacher. They________teach Chinese.
A. Both, both
B. Either, either
C. Either, both ( )21. There are some trees on___________side of the road,
A. Both
B. all
C. either ( )22. Mr. White has two sons. One is a doctor,____________is an engineer.
A. another
B. the other
C. other
( )23. Please come at_________time. I'll show you__________my pictures.
A. all, any
B. some, all
C. any, all ( )24. There is a pair of gloves on the bed. Pass__________to me.
A.them
B. it
C. they
( )25. Is there __________in today's newspaper?
A.something different
B. different anything
C. anything different
(四)按要求改写句子。
1.My father is tall and thin. (对划线部分提问)
_______________________________________________________________ 2.Mr. Xu eats less meat, because it's good for his health. (对划线部分提问)
_______________________________________________________________ 3.My mother goes to the gym once a week. (对划线部分提问)
_______________________________________________________________
4. Mingming's sister goes jogging for half an hour every day. (对划线部分提问)
_______________________________________________________________
5.My brother and I were eleven last year.(对划线部分提问)
_______________________________________________________________
6.We had six lessons yesterday.(对划线部分提问)
_______________________________________________________________
备用题目
(一)单项选择
( )1 .Kate and her sister went on holiday with a classmate of .(黑龙江)
A .her
B .hers
C .their
D .theirs
( )2 .The pen is .She wrote name with it .(甘肃)
A .hers ;her ;herself
B .her ;hers ;her
C .her ;hers ;herself
D .her ;herself ;hers
( )3 .—Oh ,there is someone in the room . —must be my mother .(安徽)
A .There
B .She
C .This
D .It
( )4.—Which of these two sweaters will you take ?
—I’ll take .They look nearly the same ,and I just need one .(江西)
A .both
B .either
C .none
D .all
( )5 .—Which of your parents is a doctor ? —are .(天津)
A .Any
B .Either
C .Both
D .Neither
( )6 .I have bought a new watch because my old doesn’t work .(重庆)
A .it
B .one
C .that
D .this
( )7 .—Can you speak Russian ? —Yes ,but only .(厦门)
A .little
B .a little
C .few
D .a few
( )8 .—What would you like to have ,tea or milk ? —.I’d like to have a glass of water .(杭州)
A .Each
B .Neither
C .Either
D .Both
( )9 .My car was broken and I didn’t kno w to do .(杭州)
A .what
B .which
C .when
D .how
( )10 .—Is here ? —No .Jack and Tom have gone to the library .(湖北黄冈)
A .anybody
B .nobody
C .everybody
D .all
( )11 .Kate has lost key . asks for help .(山西)
A .her ,He ,I
B .his ,He ,me
C .his ,She ,I
D .her ,She ,me ( )12 .Uncle Tom asked David , brothers and to help him write some cards .
A .my ;I
B .my ;me
C .myself ;I
D .myself ;me
( )13 . office is much smaller than .(天津)
A .Ours ;yours
B .Our ;yours
C .Theirs ;our
D .Your ;their
( )14 .“Help to some meat ,Mary .”my aunt said to me .(北京)
A .themselves
B .ourselves
C .yourself
D .himself
( )15 .“Help to some mooncakes” .H an Meimei said to the twins .(安徽)
A .you
B .oneself
C .yourself
D .yourselves
( )16 .Thank you for having us .We enjoyed very much .(济南)
A .ourselves
B .us
C .our
D .ours
( )17 . the twins enjoyed at the party yesterday .(安徽)
A .Both ;them
B .Both ;themselves
C .All ;them
D .All ;themselves ( )18 .Nobody taught ,she learnt it by .(海南)
A .she ,her
B .her ,herself
C .her ,her
D .herself ,herself ( )19 .—Did she go to school when she was young ?—No .She taught at home .
A .her
B .herself
C .hers
D .she
人称物主代词
( )They often help _______ .
A. I
B. mine
C. my
D. me
( )Should I talk to _____ about our school?
A. them
B. their
C. they
D. there
( )______________are all in Class One.
A.You, I and he
B.You, he and I
C.She, you and he
D.I, you and he
( )Her story book is thicker than___________.
A me B. my C. mine
( )Miss White is __________English teacher, we all like __________.
A we, her B. our, she C. our, her
( )I have a cute pet. _______ a dog.
A. It
B. Its
C. It’s
( )Is _____ your pen? No, ______ is black.
A. this; my
B. this; mine
C. it; me
D. that; your
( )Tom: It’s a white shirt , is it yours ? Betty: No. ____ is yellow .
A. I
B. My
C. Mine
D. Me
( )Jack is my friend. _____ father is an engineer.
A. His
B. He
C. He’s
( )This is not my purse. ______ is over there.
A. My
B. Mine
C. I
D. It
( )Miss Jane is your English teacher, you must listen to_____.
A、she
B、her
C、him
?人称物主代词
( )Is _____ your ruler? Yes, thank you. And______ are my books.
A. this; this
B. this; these
C. these; this
D. these; these
?不定代词
( )They don’t like green T-shirts____.
A. either
B. also
C. to
D. too
?疑问代词
( ) do you usually fly kites ? -- In the park.
A. Where
B. How
C. When
D. Why
( )Where ____ his keys?
A. is
B. are
C. am
D. be
( )____ does your father work? In a school
A. What
B. Where
C. How
( )____ books are these? They are mine.
A.Who’s
B.Whose
C. who is
( )______do you go to see your aunt?
A. How long
B. How many
C. How much
D. How often
( )It’s cold today. Why ______your coat?
A. don’t put on
B. not to put on
C. not putting on
D. not put o ( )What’s your father like? _______
A．He likes P.E. B.He is thin and short. C.He is happier.
( )What _____ your father like? --He is tall and strong.
A. am
B. is
C. are
( )—_________do you like koala bear? —Because they are cute.
A. Why
B. Where
C. How
D. When
1、（光明2009）Whose comb is this? It's ______ (she), I think.
2、（光明2009）Let us go and join _______ (they).
3、（光明2012）This pen is not _______(he’s, his),it is ___________(she’s, hers).
4、（光明2012）___(When, What) ______(was, were)you born ? I was born in May, 1995.
2.This is ________ box ,this is _______. (my ,mine)
3.This is _______ apple ,this is ________ .(your ,yours)
4.This is _________house ,this is _________ . (their ,theirs)
5.It is ________ grandfather,it is _________.(her,hers)
6.It is _________ chair ,it is _________ . (our,ours)
7.It is _________ mother ,it is _________ . (their,theirs)
(一)填上正确的人称代词和物主代词。
1._____ is my friend.
2. My dog likes _____.
3. Who is there? It’s _____.
4. Come with _____.
5. ______ classroom is bigger than ____.
6. _____ are Chinese.
7.I want to buy some balloons for ______.
8. These are ______ photos.
9. _____ like ______ very much.
10. Let _____ give _____ a book.
11. This is _____ father.
12.Is that bike ______? Yes, it’s ______.
13. _____ like ______ car.
14. Our school is here, and _theirs______ is there.
15. Whose bike is this? It’s hers (her bike).
16. Is that car ______? Yes, it’s ______.
考点6：写出单词正确形式(人称代词)
1、（翰林2010）we (宾格) __________
2、（南开2015）she________(宾格)
4、（南开2013）their _______（名词性物主代词）
5、（南开2013）his _______（名词性物主代词）
6、（东华2011）______ (我们的) classroom is smaller than that one.
考点3：人称和物主代词
人称物主代词
1、（翰林2010）They often help _______ .
A. I
B. mine
C. my
D. me
2、（翰林2011）Should I talk to _____ about our school?
A. them
B. their
C. they
D. there
3、（虎外2011）______________are all in Class One.
A.You, I and he
B.You, he and I
C.She, you and he
D.I, you and he
4、（光明2010）Her story book is thicker than___________.
A me B. my C. mine
5、（光明2011）Miss White is __________English teacher, we all like __________.
A we, her B. our, she C. our, her
6、（光明2014）I have a cute pet. _______ a dog.
A. It
B. Its
C. It’s
7、（南开2013）Is _____ your pen? No, ______ is black.
A. this; my
B. this; mine
C. it; me
D. that; your
8、（翰林2010）Tom: It’s a white shirt , is it yours ? Betty: No. ____ is yellow .
A. I
B. My
C. Mine
D. Me
9、（东华2011）Jack is my friend. _____ father is an engineer.
A. His
B. He
C. He’s
10、（南开2015）This is not my purse. ______ is over there.
A. My
B. Mine
C. I
D. It
11、（东华2013）Miss Jane is your English teacher, you must listen to_____.
A、she
B、her
C、him
?人称物主代词
1、（南开2015）Is _____ your ruler? Yes, thank you. And______ are my books.
A. this; this
B. this; these
C. these; this
D. these; these
?不定代词
1、（东华2011）There aren’t _____ apples in the basket.
A. some
B. any
C. an
2、（光明2009）Can I have ________ postcards?
A. any
B. a
C. some
3、（光明2014）--Are there ______ books on the shelf?
--Yes, there are_______ books on the shelf.
A. some, any
B. any, any
C. any, many
4、（翰林2011）They don’t like green T-shirts____.
A. either
B. also
C. to
D. too
?疑问代词
1、（南开2013）do you usually fly kites ? -- In the park.
A. Where
B. How
C. When
D. Why
2、（南开2013）Where ____ his keys?
A. is
B. are
C. am
D. be
3、（东华2011）____ does your father work? In a school
A. What
B. Where
C. How
4、（光明2012）____ books are these? They are mine.
A.Who’s
B.Whose
C. who is
5、（虎外2009）______do you go to see your aunt?
A. How long
B. How many
C. How much
D. How often
6、（南开2013）—_________do you like koala bear? —Because they are cute.
A. Why
B. Where
C. How
D. When
7、（虎外2009）It’s cold today. Why ______your coat?
A. don’t put on
B. not to put on
C. not putting on
D. not put o
8、（光明2012）What’s your father like? _______
A．He likes P.E. B.He is thin and short. C.He is happier.
9、（光明2014）What _____ your father like? --He is tall and strong.
A. am
B. is
C. are
考点2：代词
1、（光明2009）Whose comb is this? It's ______ (she), I think.
2、（光明2009）Let us go and join _______ (they).
3、（光明2012）This pen is not _______(he’s, his),it is ___________(she’s, hers).
4、（光明2012）___(When, What) ______(was, were)you born ? I was born in May, 1995.
小升初英语代词必考知 识点 HEN system office room 【HEN16H-HENS2AHENS8Q8-HENH1688】
专题二代词 人称代词宾格：动词和介词后② 形容词性物主代词：后接名词，空后面有名词时用形物 名词性物主代词：后不接名词，空后面无名词时用名物 反身代词：某人做某事by+反身代词 eg. He finished the work by himself. ①主语位置：句首He is Tom. Be动词后 am,is,are Are you Tom? 情态动词后 can,may Can he draw 助动词后 do,does,did Does he have a cat? ②常见介词：for，with，to，of 2.指示代词 与与is，可数名词单数，不可数 名词连用 与are，可数名词复数连用 与名词单数连用的词有：it, is, a, an, this, that 与名词复数连用的词有：they, are, some, 大于1的数字（two, three, four ...）, these, those, many, a lot of= lots of (许多) 3. 疑问代词 1). What 什么对物、动作提问 It is a cat. What is it?
He is singing a song. What is he doing? 2). Who 谁对人提问 Lily likes dancing. Who likes dancing? 3). How 怎么样对身体状况、交通方式提问 I’m fine. How are you 表身体状况常见的词有：fine（好），well（好），ill（生病的） They go to school by bus. How do they go to school？ 4). whose 谁的对…的提问（常见的有物主代词和名词所有格） My pen is red. Whose pen is red? This red pen is mine. Whose is this red pen? Lily’s pen is on the bed. Whose pen is on the bed? 5). where 哪里对地点提问 His pen is on the bed. Where is his pen? They are flying kites on the playground. Where are they flying kites? 6). which 哪一个选择性 Which pen do you like, the red one or the black one 你想要那只笔，红的还是黑的 （要从红笔和黑笔中选择一样） 7). why 为什么对原因提问 I like summer because I can swim. Why do you like summer? 8). when 什么时间对时间提问 He does his homework in the evening. When does he do his homework? 9). what time 什么时间对点钟提问 The English lesson is at 8:00. What time is the English lesson? 10). how often 多久一次对频率提问 I brush my teeth once a day. 我一天刷一次牙。 How often do you brush your teeth? 表频率常见的词有：once a week 一周一次 twice a month 一个月两次 three times a year 一年三次 11). how many 多少，对数量提问后接可数名词复数 He has five books. How many books does he have?
黑龙江省牡丹江市小升初英语专题复习（语法专练）：代词 姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________ 小朋友，带上你一段时间的学习成果，一起来做个自我检测吧，相信你一定是最棒的！ 一、单选题 (共50题；共100分) 1. （2分） I didn't go shopping yesterday. I did ________. A . anything else B . something else C . else anything 2. （2分） The Earth needs our help．Can we do to help it? A . something B . everything C . anything 3. （2分）—Are these your shoes? —Yes,it's______. A . me B . mine C . my 4. （2分） This is your little brother. ____ is playing with his toys. A . He B . She C . he 5. （2分） Look! There are two cats in front of _________. A . she B . he C . me 6. （2分） (2019四上·广州期末) Do you want ___________ else? A . anything B . something C . nothing 7. （2分） We _________ friends.
A . is B . am C . are 8. （2分）is the sun. It's in the sky. A . The B . This C . That 9. （2分）—Is this________ grandma? —Yes,she is. A . you B . your C . yours 10. （2分）一What's your aunt's name? 一name is Helen. A . My B . Her C . His 11. （2分）(2014·广州) Hi,boy! I will tell you . A . something important B . important something C . nothing important D . important nothing 12. （2分）—He is a new boy here. —What's_______name? —_______name is Mike. A . his;her B . his;his C . his;His 13. （2分） (2018二上·上海期末) —Is that a boy? —Yes, is.
四． 代词 人称代词 1．人称代词的形式 2. 人称代词的用法 1） 在句中作主语，用主格。 如： I am a teacher ． Are you OK ？ 2） 在动词和介词后作宾语，用宾格。 如： Please give me a pen ． 3）单数人称代词连用时，其词序为：第二人称，第三人称和第一人称。 如： you and I ； you and he ； he and I ； you ，he and I 4） 复数人称代词连用时，其词序一般和汉语一样。 如： we and you ； you and they 5） we ，you ，they ，he 都用来泛指一般的人。 如： They say Mike is a good boy ． 6） it 用作人称代词，指动物或其他事物，有时也指人，尤指婴儿，小孩。 如： I have a ball –pen ． It is very nice ． Who is it ？ It is me ． 7）it 用作指示代词，表示“这”或“那”。如 ： How far is it from here ？ It ’s about 1km away ． 物主代词 1． 物主代词的形式 2. 物主代词的用法 1） 形容词性物主代词用在名词前，不能单独使用。 如：This is my bag ．
2）名词性物主代词相当于一个名词，使用时后面不再加名词。如：That bike is his． 指示代词 1．表示“这个”，“那个”，“这些”，“那些”，等指示概念的代词叫做指示代词。有this ，that ，these ，those等。 2．this（these）一般用来指在时间和空间上较近的事物；that（those）则指较远的事物。 如：This is a table．That is a sofa．These books are theirs．Those books are ours． 疑问代词 疑问代词在句子中用来构成特殊疑问句，主要用于询问“何人”“何物”“什么”。小学阶段常用的疑问代词有who, whose, which和what。 虽然who和whose都用于对人的提问，但whose询问的是所有关系，相当于一个定语，因此whose后常跟名词，而who则没有这种用法，who只能用于对人的提问。 不定代词 凡不是用来指明代替特定名词的代词叫做不定代词。常见的有：both ，all ，some ，any , every , each, many, much, few, a few, little, a little。 1．both指两者“都”；all指三者及三者以上“都”。 如：Both of you are wrong．All students are right． 2．some表示“一些，某些，某个”，any表示“一些，任何”。some多用于肯定句中，any多用于否定句和疑问句中。 如：There are some trees in the street．Are there any trees in the street？ 如果说话人希望得到肯定回答时，疑问句中可用some。如：Would you like some coffee？
名词的数、冠词 一.名词：名词单复数 （一）名词单复数 1．一般情况，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 注：以-th结尾的名词加-s，如month---months truth---truths 3．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives 注：部分直接加-s，如belief----beliefs 4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries ，story----stories city---cities 5. 以元音字母+y结尾的名词，加-s 如：toy---toys boy---boys day----days 6.以字母-o结尾的名词 1）辅音字母+-o结尾一般加-es，如：hero---heroes potato---potatoes tomato----tomatoes。 巧学妙记：英雄（hero）爱吃西红柿（tomato）和土豆（potato） 2）部分辅音字母加-o的名词，加-s： piano---pianos photo---photos kilo---kilos 3）以元音字母加-o结尾的名词加-s radio---radios zoo---zoos 7．不规则名词复数： man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewo men, mouse-mice child-children, foot-feet, tooth-teeth, fish-fish, people-peo ple, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese 不可数名词的复数是原型：paper, juice, water, milk, rice, tea 二、冠词：不定冠词，定冠词种类： （1）不定冠词：a / an a unit / an uncle （元音开头的可数名词前用an : an egg / an apple / an orange / an eraser / an answer / an ID card / an alarm clock / an actor / an actress /an e-mail / an address / an event / an example / an opera / an hour/an old man / an interesting book / an exciting sport / an action movie / an art lesson）
小升初英语代词专项练习 一．选择题： 1．This term Miss Li teaches _____ English and we love _____ very much．（） A．our；her B．us；she C．us；her 2．Let's play games，________ first，and _______ second．（） A．Lucy and you ，I and Lily B．I and Lucy，Lucy and you C．I and you，Lucy and Lily D．You and Nancy，Lucy and I 3．﹣My mom made ______ a birthday cake last night． ﹣My mother never makes _______ for my birthday．She buys something．（） A．me；anything B．my；it C．me；nothing D．my；one 4．Today is _______ birthday．Amy bought a present for _______．（） A．his，he B．her，her C．his，her D．her，hers 5．﹣My parents don't live with me．What about_________？ ﹣They don't live with me，either．I miss them so much．（） A．you B．them C．yours 6．﹣Is that _______ hat？﹣No，it's not_______．It's_______．（） A．your，my，Toms B．you，my，Tom's C．your，mine，Tom's 7．﹣Is this your shoe？﹣Yes，it is，but where is _________？（） A．the others B．other one C．another D．the other one 8．My dog is fatter than __________．（） A．him B．he C．his 9．An old friend of my sister's always helps my brother and _________ with _________ lessons．（）A．I；our B．me；ourselves C．I；my D．me；our 10．I want to buy _______．（） A．something eat B．something to eat C．anything to eat 11．﹣There isn't _______ water here．Could you get _______ for me？﹣All right．（） A．some；any B．any；any C．any；some 12．There are thirty pupils in our class．_______ of them are young pioneers．（） A．Any B．Either C．All 13．Some students go to school by bike，and __________ walk to school．（） A．another B．the other C．other D．others 14．Kate，Han Mei told us Would you like to tell us ？（） A．something interesting，anything else B．something interesting，else anything C．interesting something，anything else D．interesting something，else anything 15．They are ______ pens．______ are in my desk．（） A．his；My B．her；Mine C．her；My 16．﹣I made the cake by _____．Help ______，Tom．﹣Thanks，Jane．（） A．ourselves，yourself B．myself，yourself C．myself，yourselves D．ourselves，yourselves 17．Tom's mother was not at home last week，so he cooked meals for ____．（） A．her B．him C．hers D．himself 18．Are they ______ raincoats or _______？（） A．their，ours B．their，our C．theirs，ours D．their，us 19．There are about six bridges over Yangtze River in Jiangsu．One is for trains，_______ are all for cars and trucks．（）A．the other B．the others C．another five D．Others 20．"I don't think I am different from _______ else．I am just the son of an ordinary farmer．"Mo Yan said．（）A．someone B．everyone C．anyone D．each one 21．My friend Rose always hurts ______ playing sports，so her mother worries about _____ very much．（）A．her；her B．herself；her C．her；herself D．herself，herself
代词练习 一、根据括号中的要求给出下列代词的适当形式。 1.it_______（形容词性物主代词） 2.my_________（名词性物主代词） 3.herself__________（复数形式） 4.we_________（宾格形式） 5.you____________（形容词性物主代词） 6.her_________（名词性物主代词） 7.ourselves___________（单数形式） 8.you_________（宾格形式） 9.he____________（宾格形式） 二、填入适当的疑问代词。 1．I can’t find Jim. is he? 2. is your mother? 3. are you? I’m nine. 4. is yours? This one or that one? 5. The white dress is 100 yuan. that red one? 6. are your shoes? 80 yuan. 7. I have three toy cars. do you have. 8. They aren’t yours. are they? 9. I don’t know the man? is he? 10. is your brother? Fine, thanks. 11. is your coat? Red. 12. is in your basket? Apples. 三、用括号中所给代词的适当形式填空 1. This is not _____ kite. It is very small, but _____ is very big. ( she ) 2. The dress is _____. Give it to ______, please. ( I ) 3. Is that _____ watch? (you) No, it’s not _______ . ( I ) 4. _____ is my brother. _____ name is Jack. Look! This dog is ____. ( he ) 5. ______ dresses are red. (we) What colour are ______? ( you ) 6. Here are many dolls, which one is _______ ? ( she ) 7. I can find my toy, but where’s _________? ( you )
9月17日英语晚辅 个性化目标：1. 人称代词以及名词所有格 称代词表格 一．根据汉语提示填空（汉语只是个提示，不要照搬翻译）1．_______(她)is a student. _______(她)sister is a student too. 2.________(我)want_______(你) to do it today.
3.________(他)brother is a worker(工人). ________are twins(他们). 4.________(你们)are English. ________(我们)are Chinese. 5.All of(所有)________(我们)love______(我们)teacher. 6.This is______(我)book. That is_______(你). 7.These pens are_______(他们).______(你们)are over there(在那边). 8.Can_____(你)read it for_______(我们). 三.根据句意用适当人称代词、物主代词填空 1.Mary works in a bookstore(书店). ______likes_____work very mnch. 2.Jone and I are in the same(相同的) school. ______go to school together(一起). 3.She is a friend of_______. We got to know each other(彼此、互相) two years ago. 4.Her sister makes all______own(自己的) dresses. 5.I have many friends. ______are all good at(擅长于) English. 6.----May I use(使用)_______bike ? 7.----_______is broken(故障、坏的). 四.根据汉语意思补全句子 1.This is_______father. 这是我的爸爸。 2.Is that bike _______? Yes,it’s_______. 那辆自行车是你的吗？是，它是我的。 3.______like_______car. 我喜欢他们的小汽车。 4.Our school is here, and_______is there. 我们的学校在这儿，他们的在哪儿。 5.Whose bike is this ?It’s______(=It’s____ ____). 这是谁的自行车？是她的吗？ 6.Is that car_______？Yes,it’s________. 那辆车是你的吗？是的，它是我的 五.选择
精品文档 四．代词 人称代词 ．I am a teacher OK？Are you如：在句中作主语，用主格。 1）如：Please give me a pen．在动词和介词后作宾语，用宾格。2） 3）单数人称代词连用时，其词序为：第二人称，第三人称和第一人称。and and如：you I ；you and he；heI ；and Ihe you ，you and they 一般和汉语一样复数人称代词连用时，其词序。如：we and you；4）They 如：say Mike is a good boy．heyou we）5 ，，they，都用来泛指一般的人。 用作人称代词，指动物或其他事物，有时也指人，尤指婴儿，小孩。it6）is me It．？I have a ball如：–pen．It is very nice．Who is it 。表示it7）用作指示代词，“这”或“那”如：'s about 1km awayIt from here How far is it ？． 物主代词 1．物主代词的形式 1）This is 如：bagmy．精品文档．
精品文档 2）名词性物主代词相当于一个名词，使用时后面不再加名词。如：That bike is his． 指示代词 1．表示“这个”，“那个”，“这些”，“那些”，等指示概念的代词叫做指示代词。 远的事物。 如：This is a table．That is a sofa．These books are theirs．Those books are ours． 疑问代词 疑问代词在句子中用来构成特殊疑问句，主要用于询问“何人”“何物”“什么”。 个定语，因此whose后常跟名词，而who则没有这种用法，who只能用于对人 的提问。 不定代词 凡不是用来指明代替特定名词的代词叫做不定代词。常见的有：both ，all ，some ，any , every , each, many, much, few, a few, little, a little。 1．both指两者“都”；all指三者及三者以上“都”。 如：Both of you are wrong．All students are right． 2．some表示“一些，某些，某个”，any表示“一些，任何”。some多用于肯定句中，any多用于否定句和疑问句中。 如：There are some trees in the street．Are there any trees in the street？
精心整理 小升初英语语法阶段练习-—基础习题精编 一、把单数变成复数 coat_______skirt_______dress_______house_______watch_______car______ brush_______box_______toy_______umbrella_______ticket_______fox_________ teacher_______son_______student_______job_______fly_______radio_________ life__________shelf__________piano_________sheep___________foot_________ child_________Chinese_________baby_________country___________bus___________ photo_________breadwaterweathergrass 二、用所给名词的适当形式填空。 1.Weare________(student). 2.Ihavefive________(watch). 3.Herfatherisa________(doctor). 4.What’syour______(job)? 5.Whataretheir________(job)? 6.These_________(shelf)arenotverygood. 7.Two________(wolf)areintheforest. 10.Thereisa_______(hero). 三、选择填空 ( )5.Ihavetwouncles.Theyare. A.mandrivers B.mendriver C.mansdrivers D.mendrivers??? ()6、There????????onthewall.Theyareverybeautiful. A.arephotoes????? B.arephotos C.isaphoto??????? D.isphotos ()7.Therearefour??????andtwo??????????inthegroup. ???? A.Japanese,Germen??? BJapaneses,Germen C.Japanese,German??? C.Japanese,Germans ()8.That’s?????????art?book. ????A.an?? B.a?? C.the? Dare ()9.There??????some??????intheriver. ?A.is,fish?? B.are,fishs? C.is,fishs? D.are,fish ()10.There????two????in?thebox.
第八讲代词一、千里之行始于词汇 1.you /ju:, ju/ pron.你；你们 2.I /ai/ pron.我 3.she /?i:, ?i/ pron.她 4.he /hi:/ pron.他 5.it /it/ pron.它 6.they /eei/pron.他(她、它)们 7.we /wi:/ pron.我们 8.me /mi:, mi/ pron.我 9.him 他 10.her 她 https://www.doczj.com/doc/522296008.html, /?s, ?s/ pron.我们 12.them pron.(宾格)他(她，它)们 13.my /mai/ pron.我的 14.your /j?:/ pron.你的；你们的 15.his /his/ pron.他的 16.her /h?:, h?/ pron.她的 17.their /e??/ pron.他(她，它)们的 18.our /'au?/ pron.我们的 19.mine /main/ pron.我的 20.hers /h?:z/ pron.她的 21.its 它的 22.ours 我们的 23.theirs 他们的 24.yours /j?:z/ pron.你的；你们的 25.some /s?m/ adj.一些；某些 pron.有些； 26.who /hu:/ pron.谁；什么人 27.this /eis/pron.这；这个 28.that /e?t/pron.那；那个 29.those /e?uz/ pron.那些 30.these /ei:z/adv.这些 31.how /hau/ adv.怎样；如何 32.what /w?t/ pron.adj.什么33.What about...? …怎么样？…好吗？ 34.What color...? 什么颜色 35.What kind of ...? 什么类型 36.where /w??/ adv.在哪里；到哪里 37.How about...? (提出建议)…怎么样？ 38.How much...? …多少钱 39.How old...? …多大年纪？…几岁了？ 40.when /wen/ adv.什么时候 41.Which哪一个 42.Whose 谁的 43.much /m?t?/ pron.adv.许多； 44.many 45.little小的 46.a little一点，少量 47.few [fju?] adj.很少的； n.少量 48.a few 49.many 许多 50.either adv或者；也 51.lot pron. 大量；许多 52.quite a lot(of…) 许多 53.anything（常用于否定句或疑问句）任何东西；任何事物 54.any 55.anyone ['eniw?n] pron.任何人 56.nothing(=not…anything) ['n?θ??] pron.没有什么 n.没有 57.everyone ['evriw?n] pron.每人；人人 58.someone ['s?mw?n] pron.某人；有人 59.lots of= a lot of 60.another 61.other
小升初英语专项一：代词 一、知识点回顾 代词概念：代替名词或一句话的一种词类，大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。 主格宾格形容词性 物主代词 名词性 物主代词 反身代词 单数第一人称第二人称第三人称 复数第一人称第二人称第三人称 (一)人称代词的用法 ( 1 ) 人称代词主格用来作_________，一般放在谓语动词_________。 Eg: ____ am from China.我来自中国。____ are good friends.我们是好朋友。 ( 2 ) 人称代词宾格用来作_________，放在_________或_________的后面。 Eg: Mr.Wang teaches _______English. 王老师教我们英语。 What’s wrong with _________？他怎么了？ ( 3 ) 人称代词的排列顺序 人称代词并列使用时，通常以下列顺序出现，请熟悉并记忆。 1）单数代词：you and I; you and he ; he and I ; you ,he and I 2）复数代词：we and they ; we and you ; you and they; we, you and they 3）第三人称单数代词：he and she *人称代词排序口诀：单数人称二、三、一，复数人称一、二、三。 Eg:You,she and I are in the same school. These apples are for Mary and me。 We,you and they are all from Beijing. (4 )it除了指“事“和”物”的它外，还常用于指时间、天气、距离、形式主语和形式宾语等Eg:What time is it? --It’s 7:00.(指时间) It’s a fine day.(指天气) It’s about ten minute’s walk from here.(指距离) 小试牛刀：
1.人称代词主格和宾格的区别：主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前（有时候位于than之后），宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。 2.物主代词形容词性与名词性的区别：形容词性用时后面一般要带上名词，名词性则单独使用，后面不带名词。 人称代词物主代词 主格宾格形容词性名词性 我I me我的my mine 你，你们you you你的，你们的your yours 他he him他的his his 她she her她的her hers 它it it它的its its 我们we us我们的our ours 他（她，它）们they them他（她，它）们的their theirs练习题 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________is very big. ( I ) 2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she ) 3. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I ) 4. _________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack. Look! Thosestamps are _________. ( he ) 5._________dressesarered.(we)Whatcolourare_________?( you ) 6. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ? ( she )
代词一、人称代词 1．人称代词的形式 人称 单数复数 主格宾格主格宾格 第一人 称 I me we us 第二人 称 you you you you 第三人称he him they them she her it it 2. 人称代词的用法 1）在句中作主语，用主格。如：I am a teacher．Are you OK？ 2）在动词和介词后作宾语，用宾格。如：Please give me a pen． 3）单数人称代词连用时，其词序为：第二人称，第三人称和第一人称。 如：you and I；you and he；he and I；you，he and I 4）复数人称代词连用时，其词序一般和汉语一样。如：we and you；you and they 5）we，you ，they，he都用来泛指一般的人。如：They say Mike is a good boy．6）it用作人称代词，指动物或其他事物，有时也指人，尤指婴儿，小孩。 如：I have a ball–pen．It is very nice．Who is it？It is me． 7）it用作指示代词，表示“这”或“那”。如：How far is it from here ？It’s about 1km away． 二、物主代词 1．物主代词的形式 数 人称类别 单数复数 第一 人称 第二 人称 第三 人称 第一 人称 第二 人称 第三 人称 形容词性物主代词my your his her its our your their 名词性物主代词mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs 2. 物主代词的用法 1）形容词性物主代词用在名词前，不能单独使用。如：This is my bag． 2）名词性物主代词相当于一个名词，等于“容词性物主代词+名词”，使用时后面不再加名词。如：Is this your book? No,，it isn’t，it’s hers (her book) 3）名词性物主代词相当名词的所有格。如：Jim’s ，Tom’s，Maria’s
小升初专项训练 代词 基础题 一、选择题 （）1．I won’t hurt _________ . A. herself B. myself C. me （）2．--_________ did you finish you r piano lessons? -- Last summer. A. Where B. What C. When （）3．-- _________ did you finish your piano lessons ? -- Last week. A. Where B. What C. When （）4．--________ did you swim last summer? -- I swam in the river . A. What B. Whom C. Where （）5．I have a sister. ________ name is Jane . A. She B. Her C. His （）6．I can’t do________ kung fu. A. some B. some a C. any （）7．_______ about you ? A. What B. What is C. What are 8．选出与其余两项不同类的一项。 （）(1)．A．delicious B．friend C．fresh （）(2)．A．orange B．tomatoes C．carrots （）(3)．A．my B．we C．they （）(4)．A．hot B．quite C．friendly （）(5)．A．thirty B．two C．healthy （）9．I’d like _____ fish . A. some B. any C. a （）10．-----____________ is your English teacher ?
小升初英语代词专项 一、写出下列所给的形容词性物主代词的名词性物主的代词 1. my___________ 2. your___________ 3. our__________ 4. her___________ 5. their _________ 6. his ___________ 7. its___________ 二、写出下列人称代词的宾格形式 1. I ___________ 2. she___________ 3. he ___________ 4. you ___________ 5. we __________ 6. they __________ 7. it ____________ 三、选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾 1. This is（my / I）mother. 2. Nice to meet （your / you）. 3.（He / His）name is Mark. 4. What’s（she / her）name? 5. Excuse（me / my / I）. 6. Are（your / you）Miss Li? 7. （I/ My）am Ben. 8. （She / Her）is my sister. 9. Fine , thank （your / you）. 10. How old is （he / his） 四、用some 和any填空 1. Is there _______ water in the cup? Yes, there is _________ water in the cup. 2.There are _______ cakes in the basket, but there isn’t ______ bread in it. 3. May I have ________ rice? Certainly, here you are. 4.There are _______ students in the classroom, but there aren’t _____ teachers. 5. Do you receive________ birthday presents? Yes, I do. ________ of them are very beautiful. 五、用适当的人称代词填空 1. That's Tom's book. Please give ________ to ________. 2. They're new students here. Would you please look after ______________? 3. His sister is a nurse in the hospital. Do you know________________? 4. This is a bedroom, there is a bed in ______. 5.______ is a tall and pretty girl. 六、用适当的物主代词填空 1. Look, this is _____ new bike. I like it very much. 2. We have two new friends, ________ names are Sam and Tim. 3. You must look after ________ things. 4. Mary usually goes shopping with_______ parents. 5. Look at _____ school, it's big and beautiful. We love it very much. 七、用适当的指示代词(this, that, these, those)填空 1. ______ pens are mine. Those are yours. 2. -What's ____ over there? - It's a car. 3.Look, _____ ruler is longer than that one. 4.-Hello! Who's _____ speaking? - Hello! _____ is Mary speaking. 5.Wang Lin, ______ is my brother Mike. 八、用适当的疑问词填空 1. -________ are you doing? - I'm reading books. 2. -_________T-shirt is this? - It's Tom's. 3. __________ do you like better, this one or that one? 4. -_________is the man in the car? - He's my uncle. 5. -To ______ did you talk last night? - My classmate , Jim. 九、用所给代词的正确形式填空 1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is _______( she ) sister.