(整理)初中现在进行时讲解练习及答案

必备英语【初中英语】现在进行时知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)含答案解析一、初中英语现在进行时1．— I can't find Jimmy. Where is he?— He in the garden at the moment.A. worksB. will workC. is working【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：—我不能找到吉姆，他在哪儿？—此刻他在花园里工作。

根据at the moment可知用现在进行时态；故答案选C。

【点评】考查现在进行时态。

2．— Where is Peter?— He ___________ dinner for his parents at home.A. cooksB. cookedC. has cookedD. is cooking【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：—皮特在哪儿？—他在家里和父母吃晚饭。

根据问题可知这里应该用现在进行时，故选D。

3．A number of students ______ football now.A. playB. are playingC. playsD. is playing【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：大量学生正在踢足球。

根据时间状语now，现在，可知本句时态为现在进行时，be动词+现在分词；根据主语 A number of students大量的学生，可知be 动词应用are，play的现在分词为palying。

故选B。

【点评】考查现在进行时，注意掌握现在进行时的结构。

4．The wonderful life in high school you look forward to ______.A. comingB. is comingC. cameD. was coming【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：你期待的精彩的高中生活即将来临。

in high school you look forward to做life的定语；句子缺了谓语，可排除A；主语life还没有出现，用将来时，come的现在进行时可表示一般将来，B项是现在进行时，D项是过去进行时。

一般现在时：一、定义与讲解：一般现在时表示经常或习惯性的动作或一般性事实。

，也可表示现在的状态或主语具备的性格和能力。

通常与副词every day（每天），always（总是）,usually（通常）,often （经常）sometimes（有时）,等时间状语连用。

例：（1）表示事物或人物的特征、状态。

The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。

Mary’s father is an English teacher. 玛丽的爸爸是一名英语老师。

（2）表示经常性或习惯性的动作。

I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。

She plays sports every day. 她每天都做运动。

（3）表示客观现实。

The table has four legs.桌子有四条腿。

There are 50 students in my class. 我们班有50个学生。

（4）表示客观真理，科学原理，自然现象，等客观事实或格言谚语等。

The sun rises in the east every day.太阳每天从东方升起。

The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。

（5）表示平日的喜好。

I like bananas. We don’t like vegetables.He likes ice cream. She doesn’t like strawberries.二．只有主语在第三人称单数时用动词的“三单形式”，其他人称用动词原形。

★动词三单形式的变化规则：1.（1）多数直接在动词词尾加-s.play — plays like — likesask---asks work---works get---gets call---calls（2）以字母s, x, ch, sh或o结尾的动词，在词尾直接加-es.watch---watches wish---wishes do---does go---goes （3）以“辅音字母加 - y”结尾的动词，要先变y为i再加-es.try---tries study---studies cry---cries fly---flies2.不规则变化：be---- is have----has三、一般现在时的句子转换：（1）变一般疑问句：当句子中有be动词或情态动词时，则把be动词或情态动词(can,could等)提到主语的前面，（口诀：一调二变三问号）;（2）变否定句：在be动词或情态动词后面直接加not变成否定句. (be后not 莫忘记)例：①陈述句：She is my sister..疑问句→ Is she your sister? Yes, I am./ No, I’m not.否定句→ She is not my sister.②陈述句：I can play soccer.疑问句→ Can you play soccer? Yes,Ican./ No, I can’t.否定句→ I can not /can’t play soccer.★注意：对一般疑问句的回答：一般用什么问就用什么来回答。

七年级英语现在进行时练习题30题含答案解析1.Look! The boy ______ football.A.is playingB.playsC.playD.played答案解析：A。

现在进行时的结构是be+动词的现在分词。

Look!表示正在看的动作，所以要用现在进行时。

B 选项plays 是一般现在时；C 选项play 是动词原形，不能直接用于句子中；D 选项played 是过去式，不符合现在进行的语境。

2.The girl ______ a book in the library.A.is readingB.readsC.readD.will read答案解析：A。

同样因为有表示正在进行的提示词，所以用现在进行时。

B 选项reads 是一般现在时；C 选项read 也是一般现在时的动词原形或过去式；D 选项will read 是一般将来时。

3.Mom ______ dinner in the kitchen.A.is cookingB.cooksC.cook答案解析：A。

理由同前两道题。

B 选项cooks 是一般现在时；C 选项cook 是动词原形；D 选项cooked 是过去式。

4.Dad ______ the newspaper in the living room.A.is readingB.readsC.readD.will read答案解析：A。

Look! Listen!等词是现在进行时的标志词，本题虽没有这些词，但从句子意思可以判断是正在进行的动作。

B 选项reads 是一般现在时；C 选项read 是一般现在时或过去式；D 选项will read 是一般将来时。

5.The students ______ an English class.A.are havingB.haveC.hadD.will have答案解析：A。

表示正在上英语课，用现在进行时。

B 选项have 是一般现在时；C 选项had 是过去式；D 选项will have 是一般将来时。

【英语】英语现在进行时练习题含答案及解析一、初中英语现在进行时1．—Let's go swimming right now!— Sorry. I can't. I ______ for the English test tomorrow.A. have studiedB. was studyingC. am studying【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——我们现在去游泳吧！——对不起。

我不能。

我正在为明天的英语考试学习。

根据 Let's go swimming right now!可知study是此刻发生的动作，用现在进行时，其结构是am/is/are+doing，故选C。

【点评】本题考查现在进行时。

根据语境和上下文的联系确定句子的时态。

2．— Where is Linda?— She __________ a TV program about a missing elephant.A. watchesB. will watchC. watchedD. is watching【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——琳达在哪里?——她正在看一个关于失踪大象的电视节目。

根据上下文可知这里是正在进行的动作。

进行时的结构：be+doing。

故答案为D。

【点评】考查现在进行时。

注意掌握现在进行时的意义和构成以及用法。

3．—Where are the twins?—One ________ flowers and trees in the garden, the other ______ to help her.A. has watered, has goneB. is watering, has beenC. is watering, has goneD. has watered, has been【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——双胞胎在哪儿?——一个正在花园里浇花和树，另一个去帮她了。

现在进行时讲解与练习一.现在进行时概念：现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。

二. 现在进行时结构：Be动词＋Ving三.现在进行时几种句型用法：①陈述句(肯定句)主语＋be(am, is, are)+现在分词，如：I am reading English.我正在读英语。

He is writing.他正在写字。

You are running.你正在跑步。

②一般疑问句Be(Am, Is, Are)+主语＋现在分词，如：1. -Are you singing你正在唱歌吗-Yes, I am.是的，我在唱歌。

-No, I'm not.不，我不在唱歌。

2. -Is he (she) listening to music他(她)在听音乐吗-Yes, he (she) is.是的，他(她)在听音乐。

-No, he (she) isn't.不，他(她)不在听音乐。

③特殊疑问句疑问词＋be (am, is, are)＋主语＋现在分词，如：1. -What are you doing你正在干什么-I am doing my homework.我正在做作业。

2. -What is he (she) doing他(她)正在干什么-He (She) is riding a bike.他(她)正在骑自行车。

④否定句主语＋be(am, is, are)＋not+现在分词I am not reading English我不在读英语。

【注】这里的现在分词指的是Ving形式；像look(看)、listen(听)、now(现在) 常出现在现在进行时态句子中。

请看：! Jack is swimming.看！杰克正在游泳。

2. Listen! She is singing.听！她正在唱歌。

am cleaning my room now.现在我正在打扫房间。

四.动词加ing的变化规则1．一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking2．以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如：make-making, taste-tasting3．假如末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，如：run-running, stop-stopping 现在进行时基础专项练习：一、写出下列动词的现在分词：play________ sing ________ go_________feed________ read________ eatwrite________ have_________ make__________dance_______ live_________ ridelive_______ take_________ come ________put_________ cut run__________swim _________sit _______二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .____________(not ,water) the flowers now.! The girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .is our granddaughter doing She _________(listen ) to music.9. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________(have)supper now.(wash )clothes Yes ,she is.三、句型转换：1. They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句) ①__________________ _________________________________________②_____________________________________________________________2．The students are cleaning the classroom .(改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)①_____________________________________②_________________③_________________3．I’m playing the football in the playground .(改为否定句)_________________________________________________________________4．Tom is reading books in his study . (改为一般疑问句)_________________________________________________________________5. My mother is cooking some nice food now. ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)①_________________________________________________________________②_____________________________③_____________________________6. They are not watering the flowers now. (改为肯定句)现在进行时态提高题一.填空题1．Mr Zheng (read) a book now.2. The rabbits (jump) now.3. Look ! Tom and John (swim).4. My brother (make) a kite in his room now.5. Look! The bus (stop).6. We (have) an English class now.7. Listen! Someone is (come).8. They (catch) butterflies now.二、按要求改写句子1. The boy is playing basketball.否定句：____________________________一般疑问句：_________________________肯定回答：__________________________否定回答：__________________________对“The boy”提问：__________________________2.造句:1) She is closing the door now. (改成否定句)2) You are doing your homework. (用"I"作主语改写子)3) The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman. (改成一般疑问句)三、单项选择( ) !The twins_____their mother do the housework.(A) are wanting (B)help (C)are helping (D)are looking( ) the birds doing They are singing in a tree.(A)Who (B)What (C)How (D)Where( )3.你在干什么(A)What is you doing (B)What are you do(C)What are you doing (D)What do you do( ) are_____their clothes.(A)makeing (B)putting (C)put away (D)putting on ( )! She____in the classroom.(A)is singing (B)sing (C)to sing (D)is sing( ) Jim______ his white shirt and brown trousers.(A)is putting on (B)wear (C)put on (D)is wearing ( ) you eating I’m eating______meat.(A)What,some (B)Which,any (C)Where,not (D)What,a( ) in the do their homework.(A)are watching (B)can't watching (C)don't watch (D)don't watching( ) children_____football.(A)is playing (B)are playing (C)play the (D)play a( ) are flying kites.(A)他们喜欢放风筝. (B)他们在放风筝吗(C)他们在放风筝. (D)他们常放风筝.( ) is_____a new bike today.(A)jumping (B)running (C)riding (D)takeing参考答案一、写出下列动词的现在分词：play___playing_____ sing ___singing_____ go__going_____feed___feeding ____ read__reading______ eat eatingwrite_writing_______ have_having________ make__making____ dance__dancing_____live_living________ ride ridinglove_loving______ take__taking_______ come coming_____put__putting_______ cut cutting run_running_____swim __swimming______sit _sitting______二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：boy are drawing ( draw)a picture now.2. Listen .Some girls are singing( sing)in the classroom .3. My mother is cooking( cook )some nice food now.4. What are you doing( do ) now5. Look . They are having (have) an English lesson .aren’t watering(not ,water) the flowers now.! The girls are dancing(dance )in the classroom .is our granddaughter doing She is listening(listen ) to music.9. It’s 5 o’clock now. We are having(have)supper now.Helen washing(wash )clothes Yes ,she is.三、句型转换：四、1. They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)①Are they doing housework②They are not doing housework.2．The students are cleaning the classroom .(改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)①Are the students cleaning the classroom②Yes,they are.③No,they aren’t.3．I’m playing the football in the playground .(改为否定句)I’m not playing the football in the playground.4．Tom is reading books in his study . (改为一般疑问句)Is Tom reading books in his study5. My mother is cooking some nice food now. ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)①Is your mother cooking any nice food now②Yes,she is.③No,she isn’t.6. They are not watering the flowers now. (改为肯定句)They are watering the flowers now.现在进行时态提高题一.填空题1．Mr Zheng is reading (read) a book now.2. The rabbits are jumping (jump) now.3. Look ! Tom and John are swimming (swim).4. My brother is making(make) a kite in his room now.5. Look! The bus is stopping (stop).6. We are having (have) an English class now.7. Listen! Someone is coming (come).8. They are catching(catch) butterflies now.二、按要求改写句子1. The boy is playing basketball.否定句：The boy isn’t playing basketball.一般疑问句：Is the boy playing basketball肯定回答：Yes,he is.否定回答：No,he isn’t.对“ The boy”提问：Who is playing basketball2.造句:1) She is closing the door now. (改成否定句)She is not closing the door now.2) You are doing your homework. (用"I"作主语改写子)I am doing my homework.3)The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman. (改成一般疑问句)Are the Young Pioneers helping the old woman三、单项选择( C ) !The twins_____their mother do the housework.(A) are wanting (B)help (C)are helping (D)are looking( B ) the birds doing They are singing in a tree.(A)Who (B)What (C)How (D)Where( C )3.你在干什么(A)What is you doing (B)What are you do(C)What are you doing (D)What do you do( D ) are_____their clothes.(A)makeing (B)putting (C)put away (D)putting on ( A )! She____in the classroom.(A)is singing (B)sing (C)to sing (D)is sing( D ) Jim______ his white shirt and brown trousers.(A)is putting on (B)wear (C)put on (D)is wearing ( A ) you eating I’m eating______meat.(A)What,some (B)Which,any (C)Where,not (D)What,a ( A ) in the do their homework.(A)are watching (B)can't watching (C)don't watch (D)don't watching ( B ) children_____football.(A)is playing (B)are playing (C)play the (D)play a( C ) are flying kites.(A)他们喜欢放风筝. (B)他们在放风筝吗(C)他们在放风筝. (D)他们常放风筝.( C ) is_____a new bike today.(A)jumping (B)running (C)riding (D)takeing。

初中此刻进行时练习题及答案1．此刻进行时表示此刻正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示目前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。

2 ．此刻进行时的必定句基本构造为be+动词。

牢记有两部分构成，缺一不行，这一点但一定牢固记牢。

3．此刻进行时的否认句在 be 后加 not 。

4．此刻进行时的一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。

5．此刻进行时的特别疑问的基本构造为：疑问词 + be +主语+动词ing?如：What are you doing?你正在做什么？但疑问词当主语时其构造为：疑问词 + be + 动词 ing?如：Who is singing over there?谁正在那边唱歌？动词加 ing 的变化规则一般状况下，直接加ing ，如： cook-cooking以不发音的 e 结尾，去 e 加 ing ，如： make-making,taste-tasting假如末端是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末端的辅音字母，再加ing ，如： run-running,stop-stopping sit-sitting get-gettingrun-running forget-forgetting begin-beginning以ie结尾的动词，改ie为y加ing，如：die--dyinglie--lying此刻进行时专项练习：一、写出以下动词的此刻分词：play____run_____swim____make_____go_____like_____wr ite____ski_____read____have_____sing____dance_____put____see____buy_____love______live_ ___take____come____get_____stop_____ sit ____ begin_____ shop_____二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：1.The boy ________ a picture now.. Listen .Somegirls ________ in the classroom .3.My mother __________ some nice food now.4.What _____ you ______ now?5.Look . They _________ an English lesson . .They ________ the flowers now.7.Look!thegirls________________intheclassroom .8.What is our granddaughter doing? She ________to music.9. It’ s o’clock now. We _____________suppernow10.______Helen____________clothes?Yes ,she is.三、句型：1. They are doing housework .一般疑句：__________________否定句：_________________2 ．The students are cleaning the classroom .一般疑句：__________________否定句：_________________3．I ’ m 划部分行提 )_____________4．划部分行提 )________________四、在行：表示在行的作句子构：be+ing状： now, look, listen，It’s⋯o’ clck,1. What are you _________ now? I _________ bread.2.It’ s nine o’clock. My father_________ in the office.3. Look, the boy____________ the rubbish intothe bin.4. ________he______ the classroom? No, he isn’t.He__________.5.Where is Mak? He_________ on the grass.6. Listen, who_________ in the music room? Oh,Mary_______ there.五、将以下句子改成此刻进行时1.Tom can speak Chinese. ________2. We havefour lessons.________3.I watch TV every day. _____________4. She works in a hospital. ________5.Kitty and Ben have lunch at about twelve._________________6.His father can help them. ___________ open the door._________8.They watch TV in the _________________________. Danny, evening.六.按要求改写句子1.The boy is playing basketball.否定句： _________________ 一般疑问句：_____________必定回答： ______否认回答： __________ 对“is playing basketball ”发问： _____________ 对“ The boy”发问： _______________2. They are singing in the classroom.否认句： _______________一般疑问句：___________肯定回答： ________ 否定回答： __________对“aresinging”发问：___________对“in the classroom”发问：_____________七. 用此刻进行时达成以下句子:1.What________you_________?2.I___________an English song.3.What________he____________?4.He____________ a car.5.______you__________a kite?Yes,_______. .______she___________ in the boat?7.______you_____________questions?8.We_______________ games now八.选择填空。

（完整版）现在进行时练习及答案现在进行时1. 定义：现在进行时表示正在发生或进行的动作。

结构是：be (am, is, are)+动词现在分词形式。

（简写： be +动词-ing）A、陈述句(肯定句)主语＋be (am, is, are)+现在分词，如：I am reading English.我正在读英语。

He is writing.他正在写字。

B、一般疑问句Be(Am, Is, Are)+主语＋现在分词，如：Are you singing?你正在唱歌吗？C、特殊疑问句疑问词＋be (am, is, are)＋主语＋现在分词What are you doing? 你正在干什么-I am doing my homework.我正在做作业。

2.标志词：(1) 时间状语 now 、at the moment(2) 句前有提示词look 、listen 、look at …3.动词-ing的构成规则（1）一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking（2）以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如：make-making, taste-tasting（3）如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，如：run-running, stop-stopping（4）以ie 结尾的动词，先把ie变成y 再加-ing。

lie- lying tie -tying die-dying注意： see-seeing draw-drawing listen-listening 现在分词构成口诀现在分词很好记，动词后缀-ing。

直接加、去e加、双写加。

还有一点要注意ie要用y来替。

现在进行时用法口诀：主语在前be在后，现在分词跟着走，其他成分不可丢。

变一般很简单，把be 提到句子前，否定句也不难，be后要把not 添。

还有一点要注意，动作提问doing替。

现在进行时态练习题一、将下列动词变成ing形式help_______ come_______ swim_______ eat _______ give_______ find _______ sit _______ write_______ tie_______make _______ play_______ clean _______ catch_______ walk_______ ride _______ run_______draw_______ listen_______ begin _______ dance_______二．用所给词的适当形式填空。

一现在进行时的构成：A m/i s/a r e+v-i n g是现在进行时的构成形式v-i n g现在分词的构成：一般情况+ing falling以不发音字母e结尾的单词去e,+ing having双写词尾字母+ing putting以重读闭音节结尾的单词，末尾只有一个辅音字母时.二现在进行时的基本用法1表示说话时正在进行的动作常和now连用，有时用一个动词如look（看）、listen（听）来表示now（现在）这一时间概念。

Look！Atrainiscoming.看！火车来了Listen！Heisplayingthepiano.听！他在弹钢琴。

2表示现阶段正在进行着的动作但不一定是说话时正在进行。

常和atpresent（目前）、thisweek（本周）、thesedays（这几天）等时间状语连用。

Whatlessonareyoustudyingthisweek？你们本周学哪一课了？（说话时并不在学）3现在进行时有时可用来表示一个在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作即是说可以用来代替将来时，但此时，一般要与表示将来的时间状语连用，而且仅限于少量动词。

如：go（去）、come（来）、leave（离开）、start（开始）、arrive（到达）、return（返回）、sleep（睡觉）、…AreyougoingtoTianjingtomorrow？你明天去天津吗？HowmanyofyouareComingtothepartynextweek？你们有多少人下周要来参加晚会？4begoingto+动词原形这一句型表示即将发生的事或打算（准备）做的事，我们把它归在将来时里了。

（详见第十章将来时）sheisn'tgoingtospeakatthemeeting.她不打算在会议上发言。

注意：如果没有表示将来时间的状语，此类句子就可能指现在或现阶段的动作。

Whereareyougoingnextweek？下周你计划去哪儿？用现在进行时表示将来时，因为有nextweek（下周）这一时间状语。

现在进行时一、现在进行时A表示现在( 指说话人说话时) 正在发生的事情(now，at the moment )What are you doingI am watching TV now.B. 表示当前一段时间内的活动或者现阶段正在进行的动作(these days，this week，this month, this term)I’m reading a history book this month.We are making model planes these days.这些天我们在做飞机模型。

PS: 以look, listen开头的句子，提示我们动作正进行，这时要用现在进行时。

如：Listen！She is singing an English song.听，她正在唱英语歌。

PS:描述图片中的人物的动作，也为了表达更生动。

此时也常用现在进行时。

如：Look at the picture. The children are flying kites in the park.看这幅图，那些孩子正在公园放风筝。

二、现在进行时的构成：现在进行时由"be+现在分词（v-ing）"构成。

Be动词应与主语的人称和数保持一致，即：I am/he/she/it 包括单数名词和不可数名词用is, you/we/they 包括复数名词用are.The students are listening to the teacher.He is watching TV now.三、现在分词的构成四、（1）一般情况下在动词词尾加ing。

五、go→going ask （问，询问）→asking look→looking六、（2）以不发音的e结尾的动词，去掉e加ing。

七、have →having take→takingmake（做，制造）→making write（写）→writing（3）以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，双写最后一个字母，再加-ing。

初一英语现在进行时讲解及练习答案现在进行时一、现在进行时A表示现在( 指说话人说话时) 正在发生的事情(now，at the moment )What are you doingI am watching TV now.B. 表示当前一段时间内的活动或者现阶段正在进行的动作(these days，this week，this month, this term)I’m reading a history book this month.We are making model planes these days.这些天我们在做飞机模型。

PS: 以look, listen开头的句子，提示我们动作正进行，这时要用现在进行时。

如：Listen！She is singing an English song.听，她正在唱英语歌。

PS:描述图片中的人物的动作，也为了表达更生动。

此时也常用现在进行时。

如：Look at the picture. The children are flying kites in the park.看这幅图，那些孩子正在公园放风筝。

二、现在进行时的构成：现在进行时由"be+现在分词（v-ing）"构成。

Be动词应与主语的人称和数保持一致，即：I am/he/she/it 包括单数名词和不可数名词用is, you/we/they 包括复数名词用are.'The students are listening to the teacher.He is watching TV now.三、现在分词的构成四、（1）一般情况下在动词词尾加ing。

五、go→going ask （问，询问）→asking look→looking六、（2）以不发音的e结尾的动词，去掉e加ing。

七、have →having take→takingmake（做，制造）→making write（写）→writing（3）以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，双写最后一个字母，再加-ing。