(完整版)初一现在进行时讲解练习题及答案

七年级英语现在进行时练习题30题含答案解析1.Look! The boy ______ football.A.is playingB.playsC.playD.played答案解析：A。

现在进行时的结构是be+动词的现在分词。

Look!表示正在看的动作，所以要用现在进行时。

B 选项plays 是一般现在时；C 选项play 是动词原形，不能直接用于句子中；D 选项played 是过去式，不符合现在进行的语境。

2.The girl ______ a book in the library.A.is readingB.readsC.readD.will read答案解析：A。

同样因为有表示正在进行的提示词，所以用现在进行时。

B 选项reads 是一般现在时；C 选项read 也是一般现在时的动词原形或过去式；D 选项will read 是一般将来时。

3.Mom ______ dinner in the kitchen.A.is cookingB.cooksC.cook答案解析：A。

理由同前两道题。

B 选项cooks 是一般现在时；C 选项cook 是动词原形；D 选项cooked 是过去式。

4.Dad ______ the newspaper in the living room.A.is readingB.readsC.readD.will read答案解析：A。

Look! Listen!等词是现在进行时的标志词，本题虽没有这些词，但从句子意思可以判断是正在进行的动作。

B 选项reads 是一般现在时；C 选项read 是一般现在时或过去式；D 选项will read 是一般将来时。

5.The students ______ an English class.A.are havingB.haveC.hadD.will have答案解析：A。

表示正在上英语课，用现在进行时。

B 选项have 是一般现在时；C 选项had 是过去式；D 选项will have 是一般将来时。

七年级英语现在进行时练习题40篇及解析一、选择题1．—May I speak to Mr. Brown?—I am sorry. He _______ an important meeting in his office at the moment.A．has B．had C．is having D．will have 2．—I haven't seen Jack for a couple of days.—He ________ for the English speaking competition which will take place next week. A．will prepare B．is preparing C．has prepared D．was preparing 3．—Can Peter play games with us, Mrs. Hawking?—Wait a minute. He ________ a shower.A．is taking B．taken C．took D．was taking 4．—What about going to the cine ma? There’s a new movie called Hi, Mom.—Not now, I ________ my brother Tony with his English.A．help B．helped C．am helping D．have helped 5．The zoo keeper is worried because the number of visitors ________ smaller and smaller. A．become B．are becoming C．is becoming D．have become 6．—What’s that noise, Mike?—My little sister ________ with her toy car now.A．plays B．played C．will play D．is playing 7．Betty can’t join us in the game. She ________ the classroom.A．has cleaned B．was cleaning C．has cleaned D．is cleaning 8．Listen! The boy ________ the piano again.A．plays B．played C．will play D．is playing 9．—Shh, don’t make noise! Mrs. Smith ________ the latest news in the studio.—I’m sorry about that.A．presents B．presented C．has presented D．is presenting 10．— Tom, where is your little sister?— She _______ in the backyard now.A．is playing B．will play C．played D．plays11．It’s 4 o’clock in the afternoon. Ms. Green ________ afternoon tea with her friends. A．has B．is having C．had D．was having 12．—Candy, could you please help me do the dishes?—Sorry, Mom. I ________ my homework.A．do B．did C．am doing D．have done 13．Excuse me. I really need to go now. My children _____________for me at school. A．are waiting B．waits C．wait D．waited 14．You’d better not disturb Kathy now as she ________ her speech for tomorrow’s meeting. A．is preparing B．will prepare C．was preparing D．has prepared 15．— Lena, I guess you were in a hurry this morning. You ________ your sweater inside out.—Oh my god, I’ll have it changed immediately.A．wore B．are wearing C．were wearing D．have worn 16．Ladies and gentlemen, please remain in your seats, fasten your seat belt and bring your seat back. The plane________.A．takes off B．is taking off C．has taken off D．took off 17．— Hurry up, Mary. The movie has already been on for ten minutes.—Wait a moment. I ________ some snacks in a shop.A．buy B．bought C．am buying D．have bought 18．—Mom, it’s so late. Why don’t you go to bed?—Your brother hasn’t come back yet. I ________ for him.A．wait B．am waiting C．has waited D．waited 19．—Hey! You nearly hit the tree! What’s up?— Sorry, I ________ the trip to my hometown.A．think about B．am thinking about C．was thinking about D．thought about 20．The noise comes from the boys. They _______ a party.A．have B．are having C．will have D．have had 21．—I _______ a book report now. Can I talk to you later?—No problem.A．write B．wrote C．am writing D．was writing 22．—Has your aunt finished writing her novel?—Not yet. She ________ it these days.A．wrote B．writes C．is writing D．will write 23．Joe, answer the phone for me. I ________ how to make dumplings in the kitchen. A．learned B．am learning C．have learned D．learn24．The students in our group ________ the final preparation for the match. We are sure to win. A．made B．are making C．make D．will make 25．You had better not go this way. The workers _________ the road.A．have repaired B．are repairing C．repaired D．will repair 26．You’d better not go this way. The workers _________ the road.A．have repaired B．are repairing C．repaired D．will repair 27．— Helen, how was your English competition on Monday?— I have no idea, I _________ for the result. I was told it would come out in two days. A．was waiting B．waited C．will wait D．am waiting 28．My father ________ Beijing next week.A．leaves for B．is leaving for C．left D．leaves 29．Betty can’t join us in the card game. She ________ the classroom.A．has cleaned B．was cleaning C．has cleaned D．is cleaning 30．—Look out! Something ________ down from the tree.—Dear me! It’s too dangerous.A．falls B．fell C．is falling D．was falling 31．—Mary, may I use your ipad for an hour?—Sorry. I ________ on it.A．work B．am working C．have worked D．worked32．Be quiet. Your brother ________ classes online.A．has B．is having C．will have D．had 33．—Ethan, let’s go to play basketba ll, shall we?—Sorry, I can’t. I ________Yao Ming’s game. Would you mind going later?A．watch B．have watched C．am watching D．was watching 34．—Tom, what’s your sister doing?— She ________ her homework in the study.A．does B．will do C．did D．is doing35．Sor ry, you can’t take the eraser away, Tony. I ________ it.A．have used B．used C．was using D．am using36．Be quiet! The students ________ an English exam.A．take B．are taking C．took D．have made 37．— Ruby, can you help do the dishes?— Just a moment, Mom. I ________ the flowers.A．water B．am watering C．watered D．have watered 38．Mum ________ fish in the kitchen. It smells so good.A．cooks B．is cooking C．was cooking D．will cook 39．—Bob, can you take the dog for a walk?—Sorry, Dad. I ________ an online class.A．take B．took C．am taking D．have taken 40．—How do you find your company?—A little worried. We ________ ground as a leader in the field of IT with the others speeding up development.A．are losing B．were losing C．lost D．have lost【参考答案】一、选择题1．C【详解】句意：——我能和布朗先生通电话吗？——很抱歉，他现在正在办公室召开重要的会议。

人教版初一英语一般现在时与现在进行时区别练习题40题含答案解析1. Look! Tom ______ (play) football on the playground.A. playsB. is playingC. playD. are playing答案解析：B。

本题考查现在进行时。

句中的“Look!”表示看的动作正在进行，是现在进行时的标志词。

现在进行时的结构是be动词（am/is/are）+动词的现在分词形式。

主语Tom是第三人称单数，be 动词用is，play的现在分词是playing，所以选B。

A选项“plays”是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式，不符合语境。

C选项“play”是一般现在时的原形，这里需要用进行时态，所以错误。

D选项“are playing”中are用于第二人称或复数主语，与Tom（第三人称单数）不匹配。

2. My sister ______ English every day.A. studyB. is studyingC. studiesD. are studying答案解析：C。

这题考查一般现在时。

“every day”表示每天，是一般现在时的时间标志。

主语“My sister”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，第三人称单数作主语时，动词要用第三人称单数形式，study的第三人称单数形式是studies，所以选C。

A选项“study”是原形，用于第一、二人称或复数主语，不符合本题要求。

B选项“is studying”是现在进行时，与“every day”所表示的一般现在时的时间不符。

D选项“are studying”中are用于第二人称或复数主语，而本题主语是第三人称单数，所以错误。

3. Listen! The students ______ in the classroom.A. singB. are singingC. singsD. is singing答案解析：B。

初中此刻进行时练习题及答案1．此刻进行时表示此刻正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示目前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。

2 ．此刻进行时的必定句基本构造为be+动词。

牢记有两部分构成，缺一不行，这一点但一定牢固记牢。

3．此刻进行时的否认句在 be 后加 not 。

4．此刻进行时的一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。

5．此刻进行时的特别疑问的基本构造为：疑问词 + be +主语+动词ing?如：What are you doing?你正在做什么？但疑问词当主语时其构造为：疑问词 + be + 动词 ing?如：Who is singing over there?谁正在那边唱歌？动词加 ing 的变化规则一般状况下，直接加ing ，如： cook-cooking以不发音的 e 结尾，去 e 加 ing ，如： make-making,taste-tasting假如末端是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末端的辅音字母，再加ing ，如： run-running,stop-stopping sit-sitting get-gettingrun-running forget-forgetting begin-beginning以ie结尾的动词，改ie为y加ing，如：die--dyinglie--lying此刻进行时专项练习：一、写出以下动词的此刻分词：play____run_____swim____make_____go_____like_____wr ite____ski_____read____have_____sing____dance_____put____see____buy_____love______live_ ___take____come____get_____stop_____ sit ____ begin_____ shop_____二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：1.The boy ________ a picture now.. Listen .Somegirls ________ in the classroom .3.My mother __________ some nice food now.4.What _____ you ______ now?5.Look . They _________ an English lesson . .They ________ the flowers now.7.Look!thegirls________________intheclassroom .8.What is our granddaughter doing? She ________to music.9. It’ s o’clock now. We _____________suppernow10.______Helen____________clothes?Yes ,she is.三、句型：1. They are doing housework .一般疑句：__________________否定句：_________________2 ．The students are cleaning the classroom .一般疑句：__________________否定句：_________________3．I ’ m 划部分行提 )_____________4．划部分行提 )________________四、在行：表示在行的作句子构：be+ing状： now, look, listen，It’s⋯o’ clck,1. What are you _________ now? I _________ bread.2.It’ s nine o’clock. My father_________ in the office.3. Look, the boy____________ the rubbish intothe bin.4. ________he______ the classroom? No, he isn’t.He__________.5.Where is Mak? He_________ on the grass.6. Listen, who_________ in the music room? Oh,Mary_______ there.五、将以下句子改成此刻进行时1.Tom can speak Chinese. ________2. We havefour lessons.________3.I watch TV every day. _____________4. She works in a hospital. ________5.Kitty and Ben have lunch at about twelve._________________6.His father can help them. ___________ open the door._________8.They watch TV in the _________________________. Danny, evening.六.按要求改写句子1.The boy is playing basketball.否定句： _________________ 一般疑问句：_____________必定回答： ______否认回答： __________ 对“is playing basketball ”发问： _____________ 对“ The boy”发问： _______________2. They are singing in the classroom.否认句： _______________一般疑问句：___________肯定回答： ________ 否定回答： __________对“aresinging”发问：___________对“in the classroom”发问：_____________七. 用此刻进行时达成以下句子:1.What________you_________?2.I___________an English song.3.What________he____________?4.He____________ a car.5.______you__________a kite?Yes,_______. .______she___________ in the boat?7.______you_____________questions?8.We_______________ games now八.选择填空。

七年级英语现在完成进行时练习题20题(带答案)1.She ______ English for two hours.A.has been studyingB.has studiedC.studiedD.is studying答案解析：A。

现在完成进行时表示从过去某一时间开始一直持续到现在并且还在进行的动作。

B 选项has studied 是现在完成时，强调过去发生的动作对现在的影响。

C 选项studied 是一般过去时。

D 选项is studying 是现在进行时。

本题强调她学习英语这个动作从过去持续到现在并且还在进行，所以选A。

2.They ______ basketball since morning.A.have been playingB.have playedC.playedD.are playing答案解析：A。

现在完成进行时强调从过去某一时间开始一直持续到现在并且还在进行的动作。

B 选项have played 是现在完成时。

C 选项played 是一般过去时。

D 选项are playing 是现在进行时。

本题强调他们打篮球这个动作从早上持续到现在并且还在进行，所以选A。

3.We ______ our homework for an hour.A.have been doingB.have doneC.didD.do答案解析：A。

现在完成进行时表示从过去某一时间开始一直持续到现在并且还在进行的动作。

B 选项have done 是现在完成时。

C 选项did 是一般过去时。

D 选项do 是一般现在时。

本题强调我们做家庭作业这个动作从过去持续到现在并且还在进行，所以选A。

4.He ______ TV all day.A.has been watchingB.has watchedC.watchedD.is watching答案解析：A。

现在完成进行时强调从过去某一时间开始一直持续到现在并且还在进行的动作。

一现在进行时的构成：A m/i s/a r e+v-i n g是现在进行时的构成形式v-i n g现在分词的构成：一般情况+ing falling以不发音字母e结尾的单词去e,+ing having双写词尾字母+ing putting以重读闭音节结尾的单词，末尾只有一个辅音字母时.二现在进行时的基本用法1表示说话时正在进行的动作常和now连用，有时用一个动词如look（看）、listen（听）来表示now（现在）这一时间概念。

Look！Atrainiscoming.看！火车来了Listen！Heisplayingthepiano.听！他在弹钢琴。

2表示现阶段正在进行着的动作但不一定是说话时正在进行。

常和atpresent（目前）、thisweek（本周）、thesedays（这几天）等时间状语连用。

Whatlessonareyoustudyingthisweek？你们本周学哪一课了？（说话时并不在学）3现在进行时有时可用来表示一个在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作即是说可以用来代替将来时，但此时，一般要与表示将来的时间状语连用，而且仅限于少量动词。

如：go（去）、come（来）、leave（离开）、start（开始）、arrive（到达）、return（返回）、sleep（睡觉）、…AreyougoingtoTianjingtomorrow？你明天去天津吗？HowmanyofyouareComingtothepartynextweek？你们有多少人下周要来参加晚会？4begoingto+动词原形这一句型表示即将发生的事或打算（准备）做的事，我们把它归在将来时里了。

（详见第十章将来时）sheisn'tgoingtospeakatthemeeting.她不打算在会议上发言。

注意：如果没有表示将来时间的状语，此类句子就可能指现在或现阶段的动作。

Whereareyougoingnextweek？下周你计划去哪儿？用现在进行时表示将来时，因为有nextweek（下周）这一时间状语。

七年级英语现在进行时专项练习40题含答案解析1.Look! The boy ________ football.A.is playingB.playsC.playedD.play答案解析：A。

Look!表明是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构是be 动词+动词的现在分词。

选项B 是一般现在时；选项C 是一般过去时；选项D 是动词原形，不符合语法规则。

2.The girl ________ a book in the classroom.A.is readingB.readsC.readD.reading答案解析：A。

in the classroom 表明场景，现在进行时结构是be 动词+动词的现在分词。

选项B 是一般现在时；选项C 是一般过去时；选项D 是现在分词形式，缺少be 动词。

3.Listen! The teacher ________ a story.A.is tellingB.tellsC.toldD.tell答案解析：A。

Listen!提示是现在进行时，现在进行时结构为be 动词+动词的现在分词。

选项B 是一般现在时；选项C 是一般过去时；选项D 是动词原形，不符合语法规则。

4.The students ________ an English class.A.are havingB.haveC.hadD.having答案解析：A。

现在进行时结构是be 动词+动词的现在分词。

选项B 是一般现在时；选项C 是一般过去时；选项D 缺少be 动词。

5.Mom ________ dinner in the kitchen.A.is cookingB.cooksC.cookedD.cook答案解析：A。

in the kitchen 表明场景，现在进行时结构是be 动词+动词的现在分词。

选项B 是一般现在时；选项C 是一般过去时；选项D 是动词原形，不符合语法规则。

6.Dad ________ the newspaper in the living room.A.is readingB.readsC.readD.reading答案解析：A。

现在进行时一、现在进行时A表示现在( 指说话人说话时) 正在发生的事情(now，at the moment )What are you doingI am watching TV now.B. 表示当前一段时间内的活动或者现阶段正在进行的动作(these days，this week，this month, this term)I’m reading a history book this month.We are making model planes these days.这些天我们在做飞机模型。

PS: 以look, listen开头的句子，提示我们动作正进行，这时要用现在进行时。

如：Listen！She is singing an English song.听，她正在唱英语歌。

PS:描述图片中的人物的动作，也为了表达更生动。

此时也常用现在进行时。

如：Look at the picture. The children are flying kites in the park.看这幅图，那些孩子正在公园放风筝。

二、现在进行时的构成：现在进行时由"be+现在分词（v-ing）"构成。

Be动词应与主语的人称和数保持一致，即：I am/he/she/it 包括单数名词和不可数名词用is, you/we/they 包括复数名词用are.The students are listening to the teacher.He is watching TV now.三、现在分词的构成四、（1）一般情况下在动词词尾加ing。

五、go→going ask （问，询问）→asking look→looking六、（2）以不发音的e结尾的动词，去掉e加ing。

七、have →having take→takingmake（做，制造）→making write（写）→writing（3）以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，双写最后一个字母，再加-ing。

七年级英语现在进行时练习题30题(答案解析)1.Look! The students ____ in the classroom.A.is studyingB.are studyingC.studyD.studies答案解析：B。

“Look!”表明正在发生的动作，要用现在进行时，主语是“The students”，是复数，所以be 动词用are，“study”的现在分词是“studying”。

2.Mom ____ dinner in the kitchen now.A.is cookingB.cooksC.cookedD.will cook答案解析：A。

“now”表示现在正在进行的动作，要用现在进行时，“cook”的现在分词是“cooking”，主语是“Mom”，be 动词用is。

3.The boy ____ a book in the park.A.is readingB.readsC.readD.will read答案解析：A。

“in the park”给出了一个场景，结合语境，这里表示正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，“read”的现在分词是“reading”，主语是“The boy”，be 动词用is。

4.The girls ____ games on the playground.A.are playingB.playC.playedD.will play答案解析：A。

“on the playground”给出场景，“play games”是正在进行的动作，现在进行时，主语“The girls”是复数，be 动词用are，“play”的现在分词是“playing”。

5.Dad ____ the newspaper in the living room.A.is readingB.readsC.readD.will read答案解析：A。

“in the living room”给出场景，“read the newspaper”现在正在进行，现在进行时，主语“Dad”，be 动词用is，“read”的现在分词是“reading”。

七年级英语现在完成进行时练习题20题(答案解析)1.She ______ English for two hours.A.has been studyingB.has studiedC.studiedD.is studying答案解析：A。

本题考查现在完成进行时。

has been studying 表示从过去某一时间开始一直持续到现在并且还在进行的动作。

has studied 是现在完成时，强调过去发生的动作对现在的影响。

studied 是一般过去时，只表示过去的动作。

is studying 是现在进行时，不表示从过去持续到现在的动作。

2.They ______ basketball since this morning.A.have been playingB.have playedC.playedD.are playing答案解析：A。

have been playing 是现在完成进行时，表示从过去某一时间开始一直持续到现在并且还在进行的动作。

have played 是现在完成时。

played 是一般过去时。

are playing 是现在进行时。

3.He ______ his homework for an hour.A.has been doingB.has doneC.didD.is doing答案解析：A。

has been doing 是现在完成进行时，表示持续做某事。

has done 是现在完成时。

did 是一般过去时。

is doing 是现在进行时。

4.We ______ TV all evening.A.have been watchingB.have watchedC.watchedD.are watching答案解析：A。

have been watching 表示从过去某一时间开始一直持续到现在并且还在进行的动作。

have watched 是现在完成时。

watched 是一般过去时。