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（牛津版深圳版）英语八年级下册课文知识点Unitl Helping those in needVoluntary workThree teenagers offered to do some voluntary work during the school holidays. They wrote the following reports.BettyI did some voluntary work in a children's hospital. The children there all suffer from serious illness. We organized a painting competition for them.I met a girl called Cindy. She wanted to paint a picture of the park near her home. I went there and took some photos of it. Cindy used them for her painting.MarkThere are many children without parents. I met some of these children with my mother. Wetaught them to tell stories. This helps them express their feelings. One child said/ My friends don't understand my pain".We spent some time with a girl called Vivien. Her parents died in a car accident, and she is unhappy and very lonely. She needs friendship. My mother and I will continue to visit Vivien.AnnieI wanted to help disabled children. They have difficulty walking or moving. I taught them to sing because music can bring them joy and peace.I met a boy called Tim. He hurt his legs in an accident, but he has lots of courage. We need to help children like Tim and raise their spirits. I will continue to do voluntary work in the future.①Offer to do sth想要做某事②Following下面的=the next③Suffer from sth遭受某事Suffer from doing sth④Serious illness严重的疾病⑤A girl called Cindy 一个叫做Cindy的女孩，过去分词做后置定语=a girl who is called Cindy⑥Use sth for doing sth用某事去做某事Be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事Used to do sth过去常常做某事⑦Teach sb to do sth教某人去做某事⑧ Express 表达；表示Expression 名词⑨Spend some time with sb和某人待在一起⑩Continue to do sth继续做某事二go on doing sth⑪ disabled people 残疾人Able可能的be able to do sth能够做某事⑫ have difficulty doing sth 做某事有困难Have trouble doing sth 做某事有麻烦⑬ courage名词；勇气Encourage鼓励；鼓足勇气encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人去做某事⑭raise one's spirits增加某人的勇气□actually= in fact = in reality = as a matter of fact 事实上Q-wear glasses 戴眼镜□look clever看起来聪明look半系动词seem; sound; get; turn; become（Spleasant令人愉快的；讨人喜欢的Orough sketch 草图◎detailed详细的in detail详细地©add添加add... to…往…里添加…increase 增加in addition=what9s more=further more=besides 此外SDto make目的状语Dbe different from 和…不同◎used to do过去常常be used to do被用来做…be used for doing 被用来做be used to doing 习惯于…Deffect影响；作用；效果have an effect on 对…有影响Odo the characters voices 酉己音必match n.火柴；比赛；v.匹配；竞争演like像；比方such asincludingfor example, +句子27separately 分别；各自SBafter everything has been checkedafter在…之后have/has been done现在完成时（被动）29be/get ready for/to do 准备二be prepared to do^prepare to doMore practiceTom and JerryTom the cat and Jerry the mouse are ① two of the most popular cartoon characters in the world. In the short cartoons, Tom is always ©trying to catch Jerry, but he G)never has any ® success. ® Almost every cartoon © ends with Tom Qin trouble and Jerry (8)laughing at him. The stories ©are full of fun and have a long history.William Hanna and Joseph Barbera 0both worked for MGM <Din the late 1930s. Their boss Qtold them to make funny cartoons. Together they Gthought of the idea of a cat and a mouse. They thought it would be funny if the mouse was clever and always Qgot th。
牛津深圳版英语八年级下册词汇知识点复习(含答案解析)1. I decided ______________ (meet)Tom this afternoon.2. He started ______________ (run)when he heard the sound.3. I don’t know what ______________ (do)with it.4. He told some jokes to make Rose ______________ (laugh).5. Don’t forget ______________ (bring)the bag here tomorrow.6. She taught disabled children __________ (sing).7. Her father wants her __________ (be)a doctor in the future.8. He wonders where _________ (go)now.9. Tom uses computer ___________ (play)games.10. He does a lot ___________ (help)people in trouble.11. He should learn to ______________ (communication) with others.12. We are doing some ______________ (meaning)work.13. The story is ______________ (bored).14. His ideas are ______________ (impression).15. Mandy ______________ (appearance)on TV every night.16. This is to remind you ____________ (sit)up straight.17. You should ______________ (expression)your feelings when you are unhappy.18. They ____________ (hold)a meeting last night.19. It is very dangerous to go ___________ (cross) the street when the traffic light is red.20. Mr Deng came back the office a few moments ________ (late).21. He ____（warning）us not to go out after dark.22. He is one of the greatest ____（think）in the world.23. We build a tall building from the ＿＿（basic）.24. He is____（pleasant）with the gift.25. Mary has told us more ____（detailed）.26. The young man ____（appear）and we never see him again.27. He ____ （actor）as a policeman in the film.28. They have their ____（separately）work to do.29. There are kinds of _____ （character）in the story.30. She always forgets ____（bring）her notebook to school.31. We should try our best to protect the animals in ____（dangerous）.32. It has a white face with black _____（patch）around its eyes.33. You should have good ____（behave）in the public!34. The _____（pollute）here is more serious now.35. Singapore is an____（Asia）country.36. We each have an ____（obligate）to stop the criminal.37. I need ten _____（kilogram）of rice, please.38. She stays in a small hotel near the _____ （centre）government.39. The population of the country _____（be）very large.40. Some people are ____（kill）wild animals for their fur, meat and teeth.41. The bus driver is ______________ (responsibility)for the passengers’safety.42. Don’t worry. There are mountains of ___________(choose)for you in the big supermarket.43. _________________ (keep)a pet is a tiring job for me.44. Your explanation sounds______________ (reason), therefore, I accept your apology.45. She was ___________ (faith)to her career all her life.46. My grandmother is ___________ (near)one hundred years old now.47. Jim’s brother is __________ (lie)in bed, reading a storybook.48. I have even ___________ (bad) news for you.49. These two events have nothing in ____________ (commonly).50. The dog is ___________ (friend). You can touch it.51. Can you speak more _________ (loud)? I can’t hear you.52. Linda is __________ (know)for her great voice.53. We ______________ (receive)400 applications for the job up to now.54. The arrangement has a ____________ (damage) effect on poorer families.55. We have to stand up to them and not be ______________ (frighten)of them.56. A new planet, much like the Earth they say, was ______________ (discover)this month.57. Gavin was a ______________ (wonder)gifted kid.58.This ancient ____________(create)has changed little since the time of dinosaurs.59. They ____________ (spread)a towel on the sand and sat on it.60.The winner of the race looked very __________ (please).61. I will _________ (certain) lend my bike to you.62. The company tries hard to __________ (satisfied) its customers.63. When you do something wrong, you need to make an ___________ (apology).64. The shop mainly sells ____________ (electricity) products.65.The country has made great progress in science and ______________ (technologic).66.The mother was so worried about her son, but she didn’t know what _________ (do).67. She has trouble __________ (tell) red from green.68. He is angry now. You’d better _______ (leave) him alone.69. Nowadays, a lot of people worry about __________ (get) a job.70. I forgot __________ (call) you yesterday because I was too busy.答案详解：1.to meet 短语decide to do2.to run 短语start to do3.to do 特殊疑问词固定结构what to dough 短语make sb do...5.to bring 短语forget to..6.to sing 短语forget to..7.to be 短语teach sb to do8.to go 特殊疑问词固定结构where to go9.to play 短语use sth to do...10.to help 短语municate 短语learn to do显然填动词圆形，communication是名词12.meaningful 句意表达的是有意义的工作，填形容词，这里后缀为ful13.boring 这里修饰的是物story，所以用boring,修饰人用bored14.impressive 句子结构为主系表，用形容词作表语，填impressive令人印象深刻的15.appears 时间状语为every night，故用一般现在时16.to sit 短语remind sb to...提醒某人...17.express 情态动词后接动词原形，填动词express18.held 时间状语last night,过去的时间状语要用过去式held19.across 短语go across穿过，通过ter late是形容词，这里是a few moments later用副词稍后21.warns/warned 根据句子结构分析要填谓语动词，没有明确的时间状语可以填一般现在时或一般过去时22.thinkers 句意分析要名词thinker,因为One of...结构所以填复数thinkers23.base 前面有定冠词这里句子分析是填名词base, basic是形容词24.pleased 短语be pleased with...对...满意25.details 首先分析这里填名词，前面more提示句意是更多的细节，填复数更合理26.disappears 第三人称单数加s27.acts/acted 根据句子结构分析要填谓语动词，没有明确的时间状语可以填一般现在时或一般过去时28.separate 这里是形容词修饰名词work,故填形容词separate29.characters 前面是复数are,故用复数加s30.to bring 短语forget to do31.danger 固定短语in danger在危险中的32.patches 后面eyes用复数，这里保持一致用复数black patches很多黑色的斑点33.behaviour 这里用名词behaviour行为，习惯34.pollution 主语是名词，pollute是动词，它的名词后缀是tionn 要用形容词，亚洲的Asian36.obligation 句子分析显然填名词obligation37.kilograms 前面单词ten,显然用复数38.central 这里要填修饰government的形容词central39.is 污染是不可数名词，所以后面be动词用单数40.killing 句意为正在宰杀，要用现在进行时41.responsible be responsible for对...负责42.choices 填名词choice的复数43.Keeping/To keep 记住动词不能直接作主语，要用动词的正确形式，这里用动名词或动词不定式作主语表目的和方式44.reasonable 句子为主系表结构，所以sounds后接形容词45.faithful 这里显然要填形容词，faith后面加ful后缀变形容词46.nearly 句意为几乎，接近填nearly47.lying 动作正在发生,lying48.worse 句意为更糟糕的，用比较级worsemon 固定用法in common普遍的50.friendly 主系表结构，be动词后接形容词当表语51.loudly 副词loudly修饰动词speak52.known 固定搭配be known for以....出名53.have received up to now到现在为止，动作一直持续到现在，用现在完成时54.damaging damage是动词，这里要填形容词damaging,正产生危险的...55.frightened 固定用法be frightened of...对...感到恐惧56.discovered 根据句意是被发现，用被动语态be discovered57.wonderfully 后面gifted是形容词，副词修饰形容词，要用wonderfully58.creature 前面ancient是形容词后面要用名词，填creature生物59.spread 根据后半句内容时态为过去式，所以填spread的过去式，是它本身spread60.pleased 主系表结构,look后面接形容词pleased满意的61.certainly 副词修饰动词lend，填certainly62.satisfy try to do sth努力让客户满意，这里要填动词satisfy63.apology 词组make an apology64.electronic 电子产品，用形容词electronic来修饰products65.technology 根据science同理得出要填名词，科学与技术66.to do 固定用法what to do67.telling 短语have trouble doing sth...做...有困难68.leave 短语leave sb alone让某人单独一个人69.getting 介词about后面接动词的ing形式70.to call 短语forget to do sth忘记做某事。
优品课件之八年级英语下册期末复习Unit8单元总结（牛津深圳版）八年级英语下册期末复习Unit8单元总结（牛津深圳版）Life in the futureDictation ---牛津版八年级下 Module 4 Unit 8单词默写（例：苹果 n.apple ）短语默写 Words and phrases 释义? 例： 1. Officials began posting warning notices on the board. 官员们开始在公告栏上 ( v. ) 张贴警示布告。
2. Could you post this letter for me? 你能为我 ( v. ) 寄这封信吗？ 3. There are many hot posts about Wen zhang’s gossip on the Internet. 网上有很多关亍文章绯闻的热门 ( n. ) 帖子。
4. He is disappointed that there were no post from her in the mailbox. 他很失望信箱里没有来自她的 ( n. ) 邮件。
拓展：postman 邮递员 postcard 明信片 _Post Office 邮局 _post code 邮编 postbox_ 邮箱常用搭配： v. 道歉 1. apologize to sb. for sth./doing sth. 因为某事向某人道歉 I apologize to you for being late, but I have just had a message from the hospital. 我为迟到向你们表示歉意，但我刚得到了来自医院的一个消息。
拓展：n. 【C】apology 道歉常用搭配： make an apology to sb. for sth. You should make an apology to your mother for your mistake. 你应该为你的错误向你的妈妈道歉。
