初中阶段重点短语归纳
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初中语文短语总结归纳大全语文学习中,掌握并熟练使用不同的短语对于提升语言表达能力非常重要。
本文将对初中语文学习中常用的短语进行总结归纳,旨在帮助同学们更好地理解和应用这些短语。
以下是我整理的初中语文短语总结归纳大全。
一、句中短语1. 根据/按照:根据事实或规定进行行动或判断例句:你应该按照老师的要求完成作业。
2. 由于:因为;由此而来例句:由于暴雨,学校取消了今天的运动会。
3. 因此/所以/因而:表示原因与结果之间的关系例句:他很用功,所以成绩提高了。
4. 不仅…而且…:表示两个以上并列的情况例句:他不仅成绩好,而且体育也很棒。
5. 无论…还是…:表示不论选择哪个,在两者中都没有差别或区别例句:无论是阅读还是写作,都需要多加练习。
6. 由此可见/可知/可想而知:通过前面的分析或事实,得出结论例句:他经常迟到,由此可见他对学校的规定不够重视。
7. 对于:针对;关于例句:对于这个问题,你怎么看?8. 与…有关:与某事或某人相关例句:这篇文章与我们的生活有关。
9. 除了…以外:表示排除在外例句:除了小明,其他学生都带上了足球。
10. 一方面…另一方面…:表示两个相互联系或相对矛盾的方面例句:一方面,他努力学习;另一方面,他也喜欢运动。
11. 由…组成:由某些部分或成分构成例句:大气层主要由氮气、氧气和二氧化碳组成。
二、句首短语1. 从某种意义上说:就某种角度或方面来看例句:从科学上说,地球是圆的。
2. 在…方面:就某个方面来说例句:在语文方面,小明进步很大。
3. 通过:通过某种手段或方式达到某种目的例句:通过努力,我们成功了。
4. 在…的基础上:在某种条件下或前提下例句:在实践的基础上,我们才能更好地理解知识。
5. 鉴于:基于某种具体原因或情况例句:鉴于他的努力,他被评为优秀学生。
6. 经过:经过一段时间或经历一系列过程例句:经过努力,他终于赢得了比赛。
7. 对于/关于…来说:就某个人或事物来说例句:对于孩子来说,家庭教育非常重要。
初中语文所有短语归纳总结短语在语文学习中起着重要的作用,能够帮助我们更准确地理解和运用语言。
在初中语文学科中,短语的学习尤为重要,因为它们不仅在我们的阅读和写作中经常出现,而且也是帮助我们表达思想和观点的利器。
本文将对初中语文中常见的短语进行归纳总结,以便同学们更好地掌握和运用。
一、名词短语1. 学习方法:指学生在学习过程中所采用的特定方式和方法,如刻苦学习、积极思考、合理安排时间等。
2. 思考问题:表示认真、仔细地进行思维活动,分析和解决问题。
3. 人际交往:指个人与他人之间相互沟通、交流和合作的活动,如团队合作、良好的沟通能力等。
4. 健康饮食:指合理的饮食结构和健康的饮食习惯,如均衡饮食、多吃蔬菜水果等。
5. 环境保护:指保护和改善人类生活环境,减少对自然资源的消耗和污染。
6. 社会实践:指学生参与社会活动,通过实践锻炼自己的社会经验和能力,如志愿者活动、社区服务等。
二、动词短语1. 积极参与:表示主动参与、投入到某项活动或工作中,表现出积极的态度和行动。
2. 努力学习:表示用心和勤奋学习,努力提高自己的知识水平和学习成绩。
3. 提高能力:指不断加强自身的各项能力,包括学习能力、语言表达能力、思维能力等。
4. 培养兴趣:表示通过积极的学习和实践活动,逐渐培养和发展某种爱好和兴趣。
5. 增强责任感:指让个体对自己的行为负责,认真履行自己的职责和义务。
6. 倡导绿色环保:表示积极倡导和践行环境保护的理念和行动。
三、形容词短语1. 丰富多彩:表示内容丰富、形式多样,充满了各种各样的内容和活动。
2. 主动积极:表示个体在行动和态度上主动、积极主动。
3. 快乐幸福:表示心情愉快、生活幸福,充满了快乐的情感和体验。
4. 和谐融洽:表示人与人之间互相理解、互相包容,形成了亲密和谐的关系。
5. 全面发展:表示在多个方面、多个层面上全面发展,包括智力、体力、情感等多个方面。
6. 文明礼貌:表示言行得体,符合社会公德和个人修养,具备良好的文明素质。
[短语、词组归纳]由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。
复习时应分类处理:一、动词+介词1.look at…看…,look like … 看上去像……,look after …照料… 2.listen to…听……3.welcome to…欢迎到……4.say hello to …向……问好5.speak to…对……说话此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后。
二、动词+副词“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类:A.动词(vt.)+副词1.put on 穿上 2.take off脱下 3.write down记下此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词的前面。
B.动词(vi)+副词。
1.come on赶快 2.get up起床 3.go home回家4.come in进来 5.sit down坐下 6.stand up起立此类短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语。
三、其它类动词词组1.close the door2.1ook the same3.go to work/class4.be ill5.have a look/seat6.have supper7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games10. play games[介词短语聚焦]“介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。
现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。
1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等,表示使用某种语言或穿着……。
2.in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等,表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。
3.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。
4.in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。
初中英语48个常见短语总结归纳(超级详细版)初中英语48个常见短语总结归纳(超级详细版)本文总结了初中英语中常见的48个短语,供学生参考和研究。
1. take care of:照顾2. look forward to:期待3. get along with:和...相处4. turn off:关闭6. look up:查阅7. take up:开始从事8. break down:分解9. bring up:养育10. put off:推迟11. find out:找出12. set off:出发13. give up:放弃15. get rid of:摆脱16. put on:穿上17. call off:取消18. hold on:等候19. catch up with:追赶上20. give away:赠送21. look for:寻找22. pick up:捡起24. go on:继续25. figure out:弄清楚26. bring back:带回27. set up:建立28. dress up:打扮29. try on:试穿30. look after:照顾31. turn on:打开32. take off:脱下33. put away:收起来34. look out:当心35. bring in:引进36. break up:分手38. give in:屈服39. put on:戴上40. take out:取出41. look around:四处看看42. get on:上车43. give out:分发44. hold back:抑制46. put out:熄灭47. take care:小心48. look up to:尊敬以上是初中英语中常见的48个短语。
学生们在研究英语时,可以多多积累和应用这些短语,提高自己的英语表达能力。
---初中英语知识总结-短语、词组和要点句型概括[短、]由开组成的短、好多。
复分理:一、+介.lookat⋯看⋯,looklike⋯看上去像⋯⋯,lookafter⋯照顾⋯.listento⋯听⋯⋯.welcometo⋯迎到⋯⋯.sayhelloto⋯向⋯⋯好5.speakto⋯⋯⋯此短相当于及物,后来必,但无是名是代,都要放在介以后。
二、+副“+副”所组成的短分两:A.(vt.)+副1.puton穿上2.takeoff脱下3.writedown下此短能够,假如名,放在副前后皆可;假如人称代,只好放在副的前方。
B.(vi)+副。
1.comeon赶忙2.getup起床3.gohome回家4.comein来5.sitdown 坐下6.standup起立此短属于不及物,不可以够。
illalook/seatsupperyoungshoppingTV/games-----10.playgames[介短聚焦]“介+名/代”所组成的短称介短。
将Unitsl-16常用的介短按用法行。
1.in+言/色/衣帽等,表示使用某种言或衣着⋯⋯。
2.in+Row/Team/Class/Grade等,表示“在⋯⋯排//班/年”等。
3.inthemorning/afternoon/evening/表示“在上午/下午/夜晚”等一段。
4.inthedesk/pencil-box/bedroom等表示“在桌/笔盒/寝室里”。
5.inthetree表示“在上(非自己全部)”;onthetree表示“在上(自己全部)”。
6.inthewall表示“在上(凹陷去)”;onthewall表示“在上(指的表面)”。
7.atwork(在工作)/atschool(上学)/athome(在家)注意此短中无the。
8.at+刻表示点。
9.likethis/that表示方式,意“像⋯⋯/那”。
10.of短表示所属关系。
11.behind/beside/near/under+名等,表示方向、所。
初三英语短语大全汇总1. get along with意思:与某人相处融洽例句:She gets along with her classmates very well.2. be interested in意思:对...感兴趣例句:I am interested in playing basketball.3. take care of意思:照顾例句:My mother takes care of me very well.4. look forward to意思:期待例句:I am looking forward to summer vacation.5. go on a trip意思:去旅行例句:We are going on a trip next week.6. give up意思:放弃例句:Don't give up easily.7. be afraid of意思:害怕例句:I am afraid of spiders.8. make a decision意思:做出决定例句:He made a decision to study abroad.9. be proud of意思:为...感到自豪例句:She is proud of her achievements.10. get used to意思:习惯于例句:I am getting used to the new school.11. go for a walk意思:去散步例句:I like to go for a walk after dinner.12. make progress意思:取得进步例句:He has made great progress in his studies.13. be good at意思:擅长例句:She is good at playing the piano.14. take a break意思:休息一下例句:Let's take a break and have some coffee.15. keep in touch with意思:和...保持联系例句:I will keep in touch with you when I go abroad.16. be busy with意思:忙于例句:She is busy with her homework.17. be proud of意思:为...感到自豪例句:We are proud of our school.18. take turns意思:轮流例句:They take turns doing the housework.19. be worth意思:值得例句:The book is worth reading.20. be good for意思:对...有益例句:Exercise is good for your health.21. look up to意思:尊敬例句:I look up to my parents.22. be responsible for意思:对...负责例句:She is responsible for organizing the party.23. be late for意思:迟到例句:Don't be late for school.24. be angry with意思:对...生气例句:He was angry with his brother for breaking his toy.25. be tired of意思:对...厌倦例句:I am tired of listening to the same song.26. be famous for意思:因...而出名例句:Shenzhen is famous for its high-tech industry.27. take care意思:保重例句:Take care and have a safe trip.28. belong to意思:属于例句:This book belongs to me.29. hang out with意思:和...一起玩耍例句:I like to hang out with my friends on weekends.30. get ready for意思:准备好...例句:Get ready for the exam tomorrow.31. be similar to意思:与...相似例句:These two pictures are similar to each other.32. be different from意思:与...不同例句:His opinion is different from mine.33. be proud of意思:为...感到自豪例句:She is proud of her daughter's achievements.34. be good for意思:对...有益例句:Eating fruits is good for your health.35. be busy with意思:忙于例句:We are busy with our work.36. be late for意思:迟到例句:He was late for school today.37. be angry with意思:对...生气例句:She was angry with him for forgetting her birthday.38. be tired of意思:对...厌倦例句:I am tired of doing the same thing every day.39. look forward to意思:期待例句:I am looking forward to the summer vacation.40. take turns意思:轮流例句:We take turns doing the housework.41. be worth意思:值得例句:The book is worth reading.42. be good for意思:对...有益例句:Exercise is good for your health.43. be responsible for意思:对...负责例句:He is responsible for the project.44. be late for意思:迟到例句:Don't be late for class.45. be angry with意思:对...生气例句:She was angry with her friend for lying to her.46. be tired of意思:对...厌倦例句:I am tired of studying all day.47. look forward to意思:期待例句:I am looking forward to the weekend.48. take turns意思:轮流例句:We take turns doing the chores.49. be worth意思:值得例句:The movie is worth watching.50. be good for意思:对...有益例句:Eating vegetables is good for your health.51. be responsible for意思:对...负责例句:I am responsible for organizing the event.52. be late for意思:迟到例句:I don't want to be late for the party.53. be angry with意思:对...生气例句:She was angry with her brother for taking her things without permission.54. be tired of意思:对...厌倦例句:He is tired of doing the same job every day.55. look forward to意思:期待例句:I am looking forward to the summer vacation.56. take turns意思:轮流例句:They take turns cleaning the classroom.57. be worth意思:值得例句:This painting is worth a lot of money.58. be good for意思:对...有益例句:Drinking water is good for your health.59. be responsible for意思:对...负责例句:She is responsible for organizing the event.60. be late for意思:迟到例句:I am sorry for being late for the meeting.61. be angry with意思:对...生气例句:I am angry with him for not keeping his promise.62. be tired of意思:对...厌倦例句:I am tired of eating the same food every day.63. look forward to意思:期待例句:I am looking forward to the summer holiday.64. take turns意思:轮流例句:We take turns doing the housework.65. be worth意思:值得例句:This book is worth reading.66. be good for意思:对...有益例句:Exercise is good for your health.67. be responsible for意思:对...负责例句:He is responsible for the project.68. be late for意思:迟到例句:Don't be late for school.69. be angry with意思:对...生气例句:She was angry with him for forgetting her birthday.70. be tired of意思:对...厌倦例句:I am tired of doing the same thing every day.71. look forward to意思:期待例句:I am looking forward to the summer vacation.72. take turns意思:轮流例句:We take turns doing the housework.73. be worth意思:值得例句:The movie is worth watching.74. be good for意思:对...有益例句:Exercise is good for your health.75. be responsible for意思:对...负责例句:He is responsible for the project.76. be late for意思:迟到例句:Don't be late for class.77. be angry with意思:对...生气例句:She was angry with her friend for lying to her.78. be tired of意思:对...厌倦例句:I am tired of studying all day.79. look forward to意思:期待例句:I am looking forward to the weekend.80. take turns意思:轮流例句:We take turns doing the chores.81. be worth意思:值得例句:The movie is worth watching.意思:对...有益例句:Eating vegetables is good for your health.83. be responsible for意思:对...负责例句:I am responsible for organizing the event.84. be late for意思:迟到例句:I don't want to be late for the party.85. be angry with意思:对...生气例句:She was angry with her brother for taking her things without permission.86. be tired of意思:对...厌倦例句:He is tired of doing the same job every day.87. look forward to意思:期待例句:I am looking forward to the summer vacation.88. take turns意思:轮流例句:They take turns cleaning the classroom.89. be worth意思:值得例句:This painting is worth a lot of money.90. be good for意思:对...有益例句:Drinking water is good for your health.91. be responsible for意思:对...负责例句:She is responsible for organizing the event.意思:迟到例句:I am sorry for being late for the meeting.93. be angry with意思:对...生气例句:I am angry with him for not keeping his promise.94. be tired of意思:对...厌倦例句:I am tired of eating the same food every day.95. look forward to意思:期待例句:I am looking forward to the summer holiday.96. take turns意思:轮流例句:We take turns doing the housework.97. be worth意思:值得例句:This book is worth reading.98. be good for意思:对...有益例句:Exercise is good for your health.99. be responsible for意思:对...负责例句:He is responsible for the project.100. be late for意思:迟到例句:Don't be late for school.。
初中英语重要短语篇一:【推荐】初中英语短语重点句型大全初中英语短语重点句型大全1.in English 用英语 2.how many 多少3.a piece of bread 一片而包 4.four cups of tea 四杯茶 5.a pair of shoes 一双鞋 6.play chess 下棋 7.run after 追逐8.play football 踢足球 9.be good at 擅长10.on the basketball team 在篮球队 11.scoot at the basket 投篮 12.the first us 第一班车 13.at eight 在八点 14.hurry up 快点15.a quarter past ten 十点一刻 16.five to eleven 差五分十一点 17.the next train 下一趟火车 18.on Monday 在周一19.a ticket for Shanghai 一张飞往上海的机票20.at home 在家21.a good idea 好主意 22.go skating 去滑冰23.in the afternoon 在下午 24.in winter 在冬季25.make a snowman 堆雪人 26. put on 穿上,戴上1.in Class One,Grade One 在一年级一班 2.play ball games 进行球类活动 3.read books 读书 4.in summer 在夏季 5.have one's class 上课6.on the playground 在操场上 7.every day 每天8.the first class 第一节课 9.be interested in 对…感兴趣 10.his friend 他的朋友 11.go to the zoo 去动物园 12.collet stamps 集邮13.make model cars 制作汽车模型 14.take pictures 照相 15.grow roses 种植玫瑰 16. go fishing 去钓鱼17.Chinese food 中国食物 18.my parents 我的父母19.two American boys 两个美国男孩20.a new student 一名新生 21.study English 学英语22.thank you 谢谢 23.in China 在中国24.speak Japanese 讲日语 25.very well 很好26.only a little 只有一点27.a department store 百货商店 28.of course 当然可以29.try on 试穿30.have a look at看一看 31.how much 多少钱32.at the market 在市场里 33.do shopping 买东西34.a post office 邮局 35.deliver letters 送信36.take care of 照顾 37.run a machine 开机器 33.get up 起床 39.last year 去年40.for a long time 很长时间 41.next year 明年 42.e back 回来43.listen to music 听音乐44.around the house 在房子周围 45.have a party 开聚会 46.have meals 吃饭 47.look for 寻找48.the first floor 第一层 49,each of us 我们每个人50.on the wall 在墙上 51.be far from 离……远52.write to 给……写信 53.get up 起床54.have breakfast(lunch, dinner, supper) 吃早饭(午饭,晚饭)55.do one’s homework 做作业 56. go to bed 上床睡觉57.watch TV 看电视 58.get to到达 59.at home 在家60. prepare for 准备6I.wake up 叫醒 e in 进来 62.go into 进入63.take a shower 洗澡 64.b one's hair 梳头65.brush one's teeth 刷牙 66.say goodbye to 和……说再见 at night 在夜里67.put on 穿上,戴上 68.take off 脱下,摘下 69.good night 晚安 70.wash hands 洗手 71.take a trip 旅游72.in front of在前面73.in the east(south, west, north) 在东边 74.by boat 乘船75.in the middle 在中部76.a map of China 一张中国地图 77.how about怎么样78.walk through 走过79.go down the street 沿着这条街走 80.excuse me 请原谅 81.at the end 在终点82.turn left (right) 向左(右)转 83.want to do sth.想要做某事 84.next to 旁边,隔壁1.at the party 在聚会上 2.in a low voice低声的3.give sb sth or give sth to sb 给某人某物 4.enjoy one′seIf 玩很高兴 5.have a party 聚会6.make friends with sb 和某人交朋友 7.each other相互 8.think of 认为 9.a lot of 许多10.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 11.do morning exercise 做早操 12.a good rest 好好休息 13. go for a walk 去散步 14.lie in bed 躺在床上 15.plenty of 大量的 16.catch a cold 感冒 17.have a rest 休息18.three times a day 一天三次 19.have a fever发烧20.take the medicine 吃药 21.be all right 身体好了22.one…the other 一个,另一个 23.be on 演出 24.be over结束25.yesterday evening 昨天晚上26.It's good (bad) for… 对…有好处(坏处) 27.once a week 每周一次 28.turn on 打开 29.turn off 关上30.nearly every day 几乎每一天 31.all kinds of各种各样32.at the bus stop 在公共汽车站 33.get on 上车34.get off 下车35.wait for 等待某人36.show sb.round 带领某人参观某地 37.be busy doing sth.忙于做某事 38.traffic lights 交通灯 39.move on 继续前进40.be ready for 为…做准备 41.slow down 减慢速度42.zebra crossing 人行道 43.knock...off... 撞倒44.traffic rules 交通法规 45.road signs 交通标志46.rush hours 高峰期 4(转载于: 小龙文档网:初中英语重要短语)7.go sightseeing 去观光 48.be air, by plane 乘飞机 49.by sea, by ship 乘船 50.a few 几个,—些51.most of 绝大多数52.decide to do sth.决定做某事 53.had better 最好54.from…to…从…到…55.ask sb to do sth.要求某人做某事56.promise sb. to do sth.答应某人做某事 57.make a call 打电话58.take a message for sb.给某人捎个信 59. pick up 捡起,拾起 60.cut off 切断 61.put down 放下 62.go camping 去野营 63.hold on 稍等64.have a good time 玩得高兴 65.at this moment 现在66.a telephone booth 电话亭 67.have to 不得不68.send sb.sth., send sten. to sb.送给某人某物69. pay for 付款70.in the middle 在中间 71.You're wele 不客气 72.NO PARKING 禁止停车 1.be born 出生于2.visit sb 拜访某人 3.tell sb. sth. 告诉某人某事tell sb.to do sth.告诉某人做某事4.tell sb.not to do sth.告诉某人不要做某事 a)teII sb.how to do sht 告诉某人怎样做某事 b)go to a place to do sth 去某个地方做某事 c)go to England to study English 去英国学习英语5.study at a middle school 在中学学习 6. go boating 去划船 go fishing 去钓鱼7.go swimming 去游泳 go shopping 去购物 go skating 去滑冰8.at weekends 在周末 9.at the age of 在……年龄10.e here at half past two every Saturday afternoon 每个星期六下午两点半来这儿 11.take pictures 照相12.in one’s spare time 在业余时间 13.e here to do sth. 来这儿做某事 14.e in 进来15.sit down 坐下 stand up 起立16.ask sb. some questions 询问某人一些问题 17.on May 2,1984 在1984年5月2日18.tell sb. the name of the street and the house number 告诉某人街道名字和房间号码 19.like doing sth. 喜欢做某事 like to do sth.喜欢做某事 20.bee a teacher 成为一名教师 want to be a doctor 想成为一名教师21.return to China=e back to China 返回中国22.teach English at a famous medical college 在一所著名的医科大学教英语 23.tall and healthy 个高又健康24.short and slim 个矮又苗条25.be clever and quick in doing things 在做事上聪明伶俐26.e here to learn singing 来这儿学唱歌 27.tell sb.a funny story 给某人讲述有趣的故事28.on foot 步行a)on one’s way to school 在上学的路上b)on one’s way home 在回家的路上c)on one’s way to the hospital 在去医院的路上 d)on one’s way to the cinema 在去电影院的路上e)on one’s way to see a film 在去看电影的路上 29.see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某莫事 see sb.doing sth.看见某人正在做某事a)hear sb. do sth 听到某人做某事 hear sb. doing sth.听到某人正在做某事b)make sb.do sth 迫使某人做某事 help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事c)1et sb.do sth.让某人做某事 had better do sth.最好做某事30. fall to the ground 倒在地上 31.go over 走过去,复习功课 32. hurry to school 勿忙去上学33.be late for the first class 第一节课迟到 34.say with a smile 微笑地说 35.be glad to do sth.高兴做某事 36.do a good thing (deed) 做一件好事 37.fall ill =be i11 生病,患病38.take sb. to a hospital 把某人送到医院 39.rain heavily 下大雨 40.on the road 在公路上41.not know what to do 不知道该做什么 42.just then 正在那时 43.e up 走进,上来 44.in front of 在……前面45.thank sb. again and again 反复感谢某人 46.drive away (汽车)离开 run away 跑开 take away 拿走47.right away 立刻48.right now 此刻,刚才,现在49.get home 到家 get there 到达哪儿 get here 到达这儿50. yesterday morning 昨天晚上 51.leave the hospital 离开医院 52.no buses=not any buses 没有车53.say to sb.对某人说 say to oneself 自言自语54.fall off 跌落55.need to get up early 需要早起床 56.hurt my arm 胳膊受伤57.What's wrong with you?=What's the matter with you? 你怎么了?58.do one's homework on the puter 在电脑上做作业59.have four English lessons 上四节英语课 60.once a week 一周一次 twice a year 一年两次 three times a month 一个月三次61.do more listening and speaking 做大量的听说练习do some cleaning 扫除do some washing 洗衣服 do some shopping 购物62.make good progress in English 在英语方面取得很大进步 63.help a lot in our studies 在学习上给子很大帮助64.teach sb. English 教某人英语 65.get to school 到达学校66.give sb.lessons 给某人上课67.ask sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事 ask sb.not to do sth.要求某人不要做某事 68.let sb. do sth.让某人做某事 1et sb. not do sth.让某人不要做某事69.not……until 直到……才70.make one's lessons interesting 使某人的课上的很有趣71.tell sb. how to do sth.告诉某人怎样做某事 72.try to learn new things be oneself 设法靠自己学一些新的知识73.want to be a history teacher 想成为一名历史老师74.grow up 长大 75.in future 在将来76.puter room (电脑)机房 77.language lab 语言室78.finish middle school 中学毕业79.want to bee (be) a designer 想成为一名设计家80.wish to be doctor 希望成为一名医生 81.an American boy 一个美国男孩儿 82.study in a high school 在高中学习 83.in Grade Eight 在八年级84.finish primary school 小学毕业 85.start school at the age of seven=begin to school when I was seven 七岁开始上学86.move to Washington with his family 和他全家搬到华盛顿87.be interested in 对……感兴趣88.want to bee a doctor of Chinese medicine 想成为一名中医89.e here to learn Chinese 来这儿学习中文 90.a nice school 一所好的学校 91.instead of 代替92.in many ways 在许多方面 93.be different from 与……不同 94.by the way 顺便说 95.e back home 回家96.be sorry for 为…难过,遗憾 97.feel sorry for 为…难过,遗憾 98.burn away 燃烧没了 99.open the door 开门100.take sb. in one's arms 拥抱某人 101.have some medicine 吃药102.have a football match 进行一场足球比赛 103.have a meeting 开会 104.walk back 向后走105.give sth. back to sb. 把某物还给某人 106. work through the night 通宵工作 107.get through the examinations=pass the exam 通过考试108.happen to 发生l09.knock at the door 敲门 110.want to do sth. 想做… 111.fall down 掉下来112.begin to do sth. 开始做… 113.have some tea 喝茶114.have sports 进行体育锻炼 115.have a bad cold 得了重感冒 116.have a good time 玩的很高兴 117.keep back 向后退118.so…that 如此…以至于…1.near the fireplace 在火炉旁 2.sit down 坐下3.jump up 跳起来4.be angry with sb. 跟某人生气5.get into the room through the window 从窗户进入房间6.have lessons 上课 7.have to 必须,不得不 8.be wet through 全部湿透 9.on one's back 在某人的背上10.read through the newspaper 通读报纸 11.be cold and hungry 又冷又饿 12.next morning 第二天早晨13.make sth. for sb. 为某人做… 14.buy sth. for sb. 为某人买东西15.help sb.with sth. 在某方面帮助某人 help sb.(to) do sth.帮助某人做某事 16.run out of the house 跑出房间 17.keep sth. 保留东西18.keep oneself clean 保持个人卫生 19.a bit cheapcr 便宜一点儿20.hand sth.to sb. 把某物递给某人.hand in sth.to sb.上交某人某物21.put up one's hand 举手 22.put on 穿上 take off 脱下 23.jump up 跳起24.be ready to do sth 淮备做某事 25.all kinds of 各种各样26.show sb. sth. 向某人展示某事 27.begin to do sth.开始做某事 28.make…from 用……制作 29.be back soon 一会儿就回来 30.in one's hand 在手里31. again and again 一次又一次 32.wait a moment 等一会 33.have no money 没钱 34.e back withouu the coat 没有穿衣服回来35.understand his kind father 理解他好心的父亲36.be afraid 害怕37.a map of Beijing (China , the world) 一张北京地图38.at the end of this class 这节课结束39.Sorry to trouble you. 对不起给你找麻烦了。
九年级英语短语总结〔最新5篇〕九年级英语短语总结篇一U1TI 短语总结———常宝天1、开心做某事1.be happy to do sth.2. 回来 3. 越来越多 4. 如此…以致于 5. 拍照 6. 顺便问一下 7. 感冒 8. 参加〔活动〕 9. 全世界 10. 在过去 11. 详细地 12. 为sb.提供sth. 13. 日日夜夜 14. 有时机做某事 15. 与某人保持联系 16. 不但…而且 17. 在户外 18. 拟定 19. 幸亏由于 20. 与某人分享 21. 受到良好的教育 22. 〔曾经〕去过 23. 到…去了〔人不在场〕 24. 成功做某事 25. 考虑做某事2、come back 3. more and more… 4. so…that 5. take photos 6. by the way 7. have a cold 8. take part in 9. around the world 10. in the past 11. in detail 12. afford sth. for sb. 13. day and night 14. havea chance to do sth. 15. keep in touch with sb. 16. not only…but also17. in the open air 18. draw up 19. tkanks to20. share with sb. 21. get a good education 22. have been to sp. 23. have gone to sp. 24. succeed in doing sth. 25. consider doing sthUnit 1 Topic 2---------武新月1、给某人打电话 2. 走失 3. 讨厌做某事 4. 至少/至多 5. 发生 6. 对某人严格 7. 对某事严格 8. 增加了〔通常加百分比〕 9. 增加到 10. 人口是多少 11. 执行 12. 短缺 13. 由于,幸亏 14. 采取措施做某事 15. 赶上,跟上 16. A如此,B也如此 17. A不怎么样,B也不怎么样 18. A如此,A确实如此 19. 似乎做某事 20. 在做某事方面很有成效 21. 属于 22. 少于 23. 作为……而知名 24. 继续做某事 25. 迄今为止 26. 因为;由于 27. 写下,记下1、 call sb. up 2. get lost 3. hate to do sth. 4. at least/ atmost 5. take place 6. be strict with+人 7. be strict in +事物 8. increa se by 9. increase to 10. What’s the population of 11. carry out12. be short of 13. thanks to 14. take measures to do sth. 15. keep up with 16. so+be/助动词/情态动词+主语 17. neither/nor+be/助v/情v+主 18. so+主语+ be/助v/情态v 19. seem to do 20. work well in doing 21. belong to 22. less than 23. be known as=be famous for 24. carry on doing sth. 25. so far 26. because of27.write downU2T1 短语总结卢乃歌1方案一次野餐2一个有许多花和草的地方 3看见蜜蜂正在飞舞 4消失5呼吸系统的问题 6有车引起的污染 7有用的措施 8对…有害 9太多10闻起来糟糕 11看起来虚弱 12制造太多噪音 13另外 14睡的好15有一个好心情 16给某人写信 17感觉更糟糕了18容忍某人/某物做某事 19在午夜 20失聪21不比…好22不是所有的都…… 23许多24努力做某事… 25高血压 26失去听力 27也28眼睛疼痛 29多种方式 30把…倒进 31对。
初中阶段必背英语短语及固定搭配一、about短语worry about= be worried about 担心talk about 谈论dream about 梦想care about 关心(care for 照顾,喜欢)be about to do sth. 即将做某事think about 考虑hear about 听说be sure about... 对……确信(be sure to do sth. 一定会)complain about sth. to sb. 向某人抱怨……be crazy about 对……着迷(=be keen on sth.)be anxious about... 担忧……be curious about... 对……好奇二、at 短语laugh at 嘲笑look at 看call/email sb. at 打电话/发邮件找某人point at 指着某人shout at 朝……吼shoot at 朝……射击smile at 朝……笑at times 有时候at once 立刻at present 目前at first 首先at least 至少at last 最终at birth 出生时at the age of 在……岁时at the beginning/end of 在……开始时/结束时at the same time 同时at night 在晚上at a price of 以……价格at the bottom/top of在……顶部/底部stare at sb. 盯着看make sb. feel at home 让某人宾至如归at once 立即,马上(right away)be amazed at对……感到吃惊be poor at在……方面差aim at瞄准at a speed of 以……速度at present 目前at table在吃饭at work在工作at the time of 在……时候at the picnic在野餐时knock at/on the door 敲门after短语look after 照顾take after 像某人run after 追赶shortly after 在……之后不久one after another 一个接一个after you! 你先请!after all 毕竟away短语give away sth. to sb. 赠送,分发put away 收拾好pass away 去世keep/ stay away from 远离run away 逃跑三、as短语as for/ to sb.对于treat/ see/ consider/ regard / think of sb. as + n.对待/认为as usual像往常一样as long as只要as well as和/像……一样好as soon as possible 尽可能快地as a matter of fact 事实上as a whole 整个来说be (amous/well-known as作为……而出名as you can imagine正如你想象的那样四、by短语by accident 偶然( accidentally )by mistake 不小心地little by little —点一点地step by step 一步一步地word by word —字一字地as times goes by随着时间的流逝drop by顺便拜访pass by经过by the end of/ when/ by/ before +过去时间(过去完成时) by the way顺便说一下by then到那时by the side of the road 在路边walk by 走路经过五、down短语let sb. down 使某人失望turn sb. down 拒绝某人=refuse sb.fall down 摔倒take down=pull down 拆除cut down 砍倒lie down 躺下go down/ along the street 沿着街走(go straight 直走)shoot down 击落(wind/fire) die down (风/火)减弱slow down 减速put sth. upside down 倒放calm down冷静close down关闭/停业count down倒计时be /feel down悲哀,沮丧六、for短语look for 寻找search for 捜寻wait for sb. to do sth. 等待某人做某事care for 关心,照願ask sb. for sth. 向……要……prepare for 为……做准备(prepare to do sth. 准备做某事)be prepared for/ to do 准备好了做某事(=be ready for/ to do)thanks for为……而感激某人stand for代表be thirsty for渴望be late for 迟到(come late to)for short 简称pay sb. for sth. 向某人付钱be responsible for sth. 对……负责(take the responsibility) as for = as to 至于be sorry for对……感到抱歉fight for为……奋斗(fight against与……做斗争)decide for oneself 自己决定apply for (a job) 申请(一份工作)for a while —会儿leave.... for…离开某地去某地for free免费raise money for为……筹钱for no reason 毫无缘由buy sb. sth. (=buy sth. for sb. 给某人买东西)It is convenient for sb. to do sth. 対对……来说做某事很方便七、from短语hear from sb. 收到某人来信die from 死于(外因)prevent/ stop/ keep sb. from doing 阻止某人做某事separate A from B 把A和B分开be absent from 缺席be far away from 远离protect sb. from 保护某人免受……from my point of view 依我看(in my opinion/ personally)apart from 除……之外protect sb. from sth. 保护某人免受……八、in短语arrive in 到达大地方(arrive at 到达小地方,get to/ reach )believe in God 信仰上帝hand in 上交take in (air/ knowledge)吸入(空气/ 知识)take pride in 以……为傲(be proud of)join in = take part in 参加(活动)(join加入组织;be in加入组织或参加活动)do well in = be good at在……做得好take an interest in 对……有兴趣in danger在危险中in trouble处于困境in addition 此外(in addition to 除……外)in the shape of 以……的形状in silence 安静地in fact 实际上in advance 提前in total 总共in style/fashion 流行的in return 反过来in a hurry 匆忙地in general= generally speaking 通常地in this/ that case 如果这样/那样的话n the way of 妨碍in a low/loud voice 低/高声in peace 和平地=peacefullyall in all 总之be in need of 需要be in control of 控制(be under control 在……控制之下)in other words话句话说in public公开地/当众in excitement兴奋地in/with satisfaction 满意地in surprise 吃惊地in the future 将来in a minute/moment —会儿in a hurry/rush 匆忙地in future= from now on 从今以后in order to 为了have something in common with 与……有共同点be in good health/mood 身体健康/心情好be weak/ strong in 在……强/弱play a role/ part in在……中扮演角色in a word 总之hand in hand手挽手in the first place= firstly= at first 第一,首先divide sth. into 把……分成……in the end 最后succeed in doing sth. = be successful in doing sth. 做某事成功in a mess 一团糟(make a mess)in disbelief 不相信once in a while 偶尔地in a certain way以某种方式in the face of sth. 当面对……时in the past 过去turn/change... into…把……变成……translate .... into... 把……翻译成.……fall in love with爱上in the past few years在过去几年(现在完成时)in the corner 在角落(at/on/around the corner 在拐角处)in person 亲自in the sunshine/ moonlight 在阳光/月光下in front of... 在……前面(外部的前面)in the front of 在……的前部(内部的前面)be in agreement with sb. 与……一致(reach an agreement with sb.) stick sth. into 把……插进lead into a question 引入一个问题fill in the form填写表格check in登记,报道,入住check out 退房be in bed/hospital生病在床/住院be caught in the rain/storm 遭遇到雨/风暴in other words 换句话说in order that/ so that 以至于in one’s view 根据某人的看法in this way 以这种方法in the process of... 在……的过程中be in need of 需要walk into sb. 撞到某人in memory/ honor of 为纪念pour…into…把……倒入……in my time在我那个年代in time 及时地in a difficult situation 在困境中九、on短语put on穿上turn on TV打开电视get on上车go on with sth. 继续keep on doing继续做某事depend on依据work on 从事于focus on sth. 集中注意力在……上=concentrate on sth. pass on 传递knock on/at the door 敲门live on以……为生carry on 继续insist on the plan 坚持这个计划look down upon 看不起try on 试穿have influence on 对……有影响on time 准时on duty 值日on foot步行on sale 降价出售on show 展出on purpose 故意地on vacation/ holiday 在度假on weekends 在周末on business 在出差on one’s way to 在去……的路上on a cold night 在寒冷的晚上on the morning of June 1st 在6月1日早上play a joke on sb. 和……开玩笑put on weight 体重增长agree on sth. 就某事达成一致hold on! 稍等(打电话时)hang on 稍等,别挂断talk on the phone 打电话hold on to sth. 抓住……and so on 等等feed sb. on sth. 用……喂某人keep an eye on sb. 留心,注意某人be hard on sb. 对某人严格on one’s own 独自/靠自己play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人on earth 究竟/到底(What on earth are you doing?)congratulate sb. on sth. 就某事祝贺某人!(Congratulations on your improvement!)on the side of the mountain 在山腰run on electricity 靠电驱动on Sunday morning 在星期天早上agree on 对……达成一致be on 上映concentrate on sth. 全神贯注于……on average 平均地on TV 在电视上on/ over the radio 在收音机里on the tree 在树上(长在树上的)in the tree 在树上(外来的)once upon a time 很久以前spend time on sth. (spend time in doing sth.) 花时间在……上from now/ then on 从现在/那时起later on 随后on page 25 在第25页do research on sth. 对……做研究十、of短语remind sb. of sth. 让某人想起hear of/ from 听说run out of 用尽take care of 照顾get rid of 摆脱think of sb. as 认为是be afraid of 害怕(be afraid to do sth.)be proud of 为……感到自豪(=take pride in)die of 死于(内因)be made of 由……制成(看得出原材料)be made from 由……制成(看不出原材料)be full of 充满(be filled with,be crowded with)be fond of 喜欢be of medium height/ build 中等身高/体型be short of 缺少develop the habit of 培养……的习惯a couple of weeks 几周a drop of 一滴as a result of 由于(as a result 结果)of course 当然a waste of time 浪费时间ahead of time 提前(ahead of you 在你前面)instead of 而不是/代替/相反a sense of humor/ direction 幽默感/方向感all of a sudden=suddenly 突然build sth. out of 用……建造the rest of sth. 剩余的the population of Chengdu 成都的人口a number of 一些the number of ……的数量a spoon/ bowl of 一勺/碗……a great deal of 许多(+不可数名词)plenty of 许多(+复数/不可数名词)be confident of 对……有信心dream of sth./ doing sth. 梦想做……a symbol of ……的象征the look of joy 快乐的表情a feeling of satisfaction 满足感the spirit of ……的精神a long period of time 很长一段时间speak/ think highly of sb. 高度地评价某人十一、off短语take off 起飞/脱衣服put off 推迟turn off 关掉get off 下车knock off 装到show off 炫耀shut off 关闭give off 发出(光、热)set off 动身,出发pay off 付清run off 跑掉go off (闹钟)响see sb. off 为……送行clean…off 把……清理掉break off 中断keep off the grass 勿踩草坪kick sb. off 开除某人break off 终止,中断I will have 3 days off. 我要休息三天。
初中阶段英语110条重点短语归纳1.put down 放下 shut down 把…关上cut down砍掉come down下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down坐下write down写下get down下来,降落2.after all毕竟.终究after that于是.然后day after day日复一日地one after another相继.挨次soon after不久以后the day after tomorrow后天3. come up with找到、提出catch up with赶上wake up弄醒、醒来send up发射open up开设、开办grow up长大pick up拾起、捡起hands up举手eat up吃光clean up打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事4.arrive at/in + n.到达get to +n.到达reach + n.到达arrive / get +adv.到达5.get…back退还,送回去.取回give back归还come back回来at the back of在…的后面on the way (back)home在回家路上6. at least至少at breakfast早餐时at desk在桌前at once立刻,马上at school 在上学at the same time同时at work在工作be good at=do well in 善长laugh at嘲笑not…at all一点也不at first起初at night在晚上at noon中午.at the age of // when sb. was…years old 在…岁时at last / in the end / finally 最后、终于.at the beginning of the twenty-first century在21世纪初,at the end of 在…终点、结尾at the moment // now现在at the foot of在…脚下at Christmas在圣诞节at any moment任何时候at times(sometimes)有时,偶尔at the doctor’s在医务室be bad at不善长7.for example例如for ever永远be good for对…有益be bad for对…有害for long=for a long time长期for short 简称be short for是…的简称TV is short for “television”8. come true实现come down下来come from=be from来自,出生于come in/into 进入,进来come on赶快come over过来come along走吧,过来,快点,come and go 来来去去come up上来come out出来,(花)开,(照片)冲洗出来9.even though=even if即使、虽然、尽管10. be pleased with对…感到满意be covered with被…覆盖be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of 以…自豪speak highly of 称赞be afraid of害怕hear of听说(hear from sb.收到某人的来信)of cause=certainly当然可以plenty of= a lot of许多11.by the way顺便说by oneself单独,独自by the end of到…为至by the time(引起时间状语从句)到…的时候one by one依次by air / plane乘飞机by bus / train / car乘公共汽车/火车/轿车(catch a bus赶公交车get on / off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去)12.do / try one’s best尽力do one’s homework做家庭作业do (the/some) shopping购物do the cooking烹饪do some cleaning打扫do the / some washing 洗衣服do sport做运动do with sb / sth.处理well done干得好13.early in the morning一大早in the early spring初春in my early days我幼年时期early bus早班车14.make a contribution to贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb. // ring sb. up // give sb. a call // phone sb.给某人打电话connect…to…把…与…连接起来be close to靠近(某地) give birth to生(孩子) lose to sb输给sb .15.either…or…或者…或者..on either side of the street街道任何一边(on each side of the street街道每一边on both sides of the street街道两边) 16.keep doing sth.不停地做某事(表示状态继续)keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行)practise doing sth.练习做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事finish doing sth.做完某事go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事)17.go on to do sth.接着做某事(另一事) go straight along 沿着…一直往前走, go down下降, go for a walk散步, go over复习, go shopping买东西, go to the cinema去看电影, go well进展顺利, go off to动身前往, go out外出 , go to work 去上班, go up上升, want a go 想试一试18. think about考虑 (think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到 think over仔细考虑think out想出)talk about谈论, worry about担心, How / What about…?…怎么样?19.borrow…from …从…借….(lend…to…把…借给…)from door to door挨家挨户 , from time to time时时, from now on 从今以后 , from then on 从那以后,be different from与…不同, learn…from…向…学习20.get dressed穿衣 , get into进入, get / be lost丢失, get off / on下/上车 , get on well with sb.与某人相处得好, get out of从…出来 , get ready for +n.为…做准备, get ready to do sth.准备做某事, get / go to sleep (fall asleep)入睡 , (be asleep睡着) get warm 变暧 , get well康复, get a chance 有机会、得到机会21. look for 寻找 , wait for等候 , look after=take care of照看, look like看起来像 , look over检查,复习 , look out小心,从里向外看 , look the same看起来一样, look up向上看,查单词 , look around环视look forward to期望 , look through温习,检查22. set off 出发、动身, put off 推迟 , keep off 避开、不靠近… drop off放下(某物),turn off关 , jump off跳离 , take off脱(衣),(飞机)起飞(From:)23. half a kilo半千克 , half an hour半小时 , in half分成两半, half of the day半天24. do eye exercises做眼保健操 , do morning exercises做早操take (more) exercise (多)参加体育锻炼 , an exercise book练习本25. take part in参加 , hand in上交 , in hospital住院 , in surprise 吃惊地 , in the sun在阳光下 , in trouble处于困境, in a minute / moment马上26. leave for…动身去某地27 feed on 以…为主食 , live on继续活着 , base on以…为根据 , carry on坚持、继续下去 , and so on 等等 , on the other hand另一方面 , on foot步行 28.be famous for以..著名 , be excited about +n./V-ing对…感到兴奋 , be interested in 对…感兴趣 , be born出生 , be busy with sth.—be busy doing sth.忙于…be amazed at 对..感到惊讶29.move away移开 , move to(搬)移到30.search the Internet上网31.make sure 确信 , make a dialogue编对话 , make a mistake犯错误 (by mistake由于疏忽) make a noise吵闹 , make faces做鬼脸 , make friends (with)和..交朋友 , make room for给..让地方, make tea沏茶, make money赚钱, makea decision作出决定ed to do sth过去常常做某事, be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事33. leave sth+介词短语“把……忘记在某处”34.forget to do sth.忘记做某事 , encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事 , decide to do sth.决定做某事 , allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事35.hear sb. to do (doing)sth.听见某人做某事36.help sb. (to) do sth .//help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 , with one’s help在某人的帮助下 , with pleasure乐意37.the summer holiday(s)暑假 the winter holiday(s)寒假38.step into走进 , pour into倒入…39.in the first第一 , for the first time第一次, at first起初 , a firs t language母语 , first of all首先40.leave a message for sb.给某人留条, give / take sb. a message给某人捎口信41. take photos / pictures 照像 , take away拿走 , take out取出 (work out 算出) take care当心 , take medicine 服药take one’s temperatur e量体温, take one’s time别着急 , take a walk散步 , take place发生42. learn by oneself / teach oneself自学 , learn by heart背熟43. a year and a half (one and a half years ) 一年半44.have a try尝试,努力 , try out尝试、试验 , find out / about找出,查明, have a good / wonderful / great / time玩得开心, have a (bad) cold(重)感冒 , have a meeting / walk / watch开会/散步/比赛 , have sports进行体育活动 , have nothing / sth. to do with与..无(有)关 , have no idea不知道 , have (one’s) medicine服药45. offer sb sth.给某人提供某物46.win first prize获一等奖47.all over the world= around the world =throughout the world全世界48. all kinds of 各种各样的49. neither… nor 既不…也不….50. not only … but also …不但…而且, both… and ……和…都51. the more , the better 越多越好52. all one’s life 一生53. as soon as 一…就… as soon as possible尽可能早地、尽快as well = too也, as much as至多, as little as至少, regard …as 把…当作… , as if 好像54. no matter 无论…55 ever since 从那以后,此后一直56.so far 到目前为止 , or so大约57. another two hours (=two more hours )又(再) 2个小时58. three times a week一周三次59. the number of…的数量 a (large / good) number of / large numbers of / many许多60.less than少于 , less and less 越来越少61.…is another way of saying…什么是..的另一说法 Quick is another way of saying fast. Bike is short for bicycle.62. not…until…直到…才…63.be like像 , feel like +n./V-ing想要 , like best最喜欢 , would like to 想要64.the 24 hour clock 24小时制65.wash away冲走,run away逃跑 , take away带走66.before long不久 , long before / ago很久以前 , for long =for a long time长期, no longer = not. .any longer不再67.more or less = about或多或少,大约more than = over多于,超过68.every year每年 , every four years每隔四年 , every other day每隔一天 , everyday English / life日常英语/生活69. next to紧挨着, next door隔壁,邻居 , next year明年 , next time 下次70.receive / get / have a letter from sb. = hear from sb 收到某人的来信71.on show = on display展览72.be filled with / be full of充满…73. thank to =because of由于74.some day =one day(将来)某一天 , all day终日, day and night 日日夜夜 , in a day or two一两天内 in the old days从前,旧社会, from day to day (day after day)日复一日 , the day before yesterday前天 , the day after tomorrow后天, Tree Planting Day植树节, Women’s Day 妇女节75. keep / stop / prevent… (from) doing sth.防止(阻止)…做某事 , stop to do sth.停下来去做某事 , stop doing sth.停止做某事76.nice and +adj. = very +adj.很,非常77. a place (places) of interest 名胜78.three quarters of the information on the Internet因特网上四分之三的信息 , two thirds of the books三分之二的书79. credit card信用卡80. the increasing population增长着的人口81 a path of travel旅行路线82 . point at / to指向83. by sea = by ship乘船 , by the sea = on the sea 在海边, at sea 在海上84. set one’s mind to do sth.一心想做某事85 .multiply…by…乘以…86. See you!再见 You see.你知道,你明白,你瞧 , Let me see.让我想想, see sb. off给某人送行 , see a / the doctor看病, see sb . do / doing sth.看见某人做某事87 some…others一些(人,物)…其他(人,物) one…another一个..另一个(三者或以上) one…the other一个…另一个(总数二个)88. be worn out穿旧,磨坏 , check out核实,检查 , write out写出 , take sth. out of从…拿出/取出某物89. in this way用这种方法, in a few year’s time几年以后 , in space 在太空 , in and out of class在课内课外 , in the last fifteen minutes在最后十五分钟里 , in the second half 在下半场, later in one’s life在某人后半身 , in the air在空中 , in the open air在户外90.give sb. an injection给某人打针 , get an injection打针91.have been to去过某地 , have gone to到某地去了92.here + be+ 名词+ for+某人 ( Here is a letter for you.这儿有你的一封信.)93.be far behind +某人 (He is far behind others. 他落后于别人)94. one of + adj.最高级+复数名词95. take +某物+with +某人(You’d better take an umbrella with you.你最好带上雨伞)96. prefer to= like…better than宁愿,更喜欢prefer + V-ing (to do sth.) ( I prefer doing (to do) it myself .我喜欢自己做那件事). Would / should 等情态动词 + prefer +不定式. (I would prefer to do it myself.我宁愿自己做那件事) , prefer +名词(v-ing) + to+名词 (v-ing) (I prefer learning English to playing football.我愿意学英语而不愿踢足球) ; prefer +不定式(名词)+ rather than + 不带to的不定式, (I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus.我喜欢走着去那里,而不愿乘车) , prefer + 名词(代词) to do sth. (We prefer her not to come.我们宁愿她不来)97. 人+ spend +time (money) +(in) doing sth. (I spent over two hours (in) finishing my homework.我花了两个多小时完成家庭作业.) , 人 + spend + time (money) + on +名词, (He spent 1,000 on the TV set .他花了一千元买电视机). 人 + pay + money +for +sth. ( He paid ten yuan for the book .他花了10元钱买那本书.) It + takes (will take, / took…) + sb. + time (money) + to do sth. (It’ll take you only ten minutes to get there by bus.乘车去那里只花你10分钟). 物+ cost + (sb.) + money, (The dictionary cost me 20 yuan .我花20元钱买了那本词典)98. do with + sb. / sth. (What have you done with the pork ? 那些肉你怎么处理了?)99. mind + if 从句, (Do you mind if I open the window?我开窗你不反对吧?) mind + V-ing, (Would you mind turning on the TV?打开电视你不反对吧?) 100. what…for? / why…? (What do you learn English for? = Why do you learn English?)101. need + 名词 (v-ing), (The students need some help.学生们需要帮助.This pair of shoes needs mending.这双鞋需要修理)102. “be used for+ 名词(v-ing),”被用来做.. (A writing brush is used for writing.) “be used as+名词”, 被作为…使用 (English is used as the first language in none of these countries. ) “be used by+动作执行者”, 被…使用,103.be made of 由…制造(This table is made of wood .这张课桌是木制的) be made from由…制成 (This kind of paper is made from wood . 这种纸是用木材制成的) be made in+地点, “某地制造”(These cars are made in Germany) be made by+人, “由谁制造的” (This kite is made by Kate . ) 104. more developed countries发达国家, less developed countries不发达国家, developing countries发展中国家105.be worth + money (V-ing),值…钱.值得做…This car is worth more than two million yuan in China. This book is well worth reading.这本书很值得一读.106. the Summer Palace颐和园, Tian’anmen Square天安门广场 , the Palace Museum故宫 , the Great Hall of the People人民大会堂 , the Temple of Heaven天坛 , the Great Green Wall绿色长城 , PLA中国人民解放军 , PRC中华人民共和国, the Party中国共产党 , the League共青团 , Peking Opera京剧 107 a digital camera数字照相机 , a doctor for animals = an animal doctor动物医生108. so + 形/副+that 从句, (The place is so cold that nothing can grow in winter .这地方太冷,冬天什么都不长) so + many / few+ 复数名词 +that从句(He has so many books that I don’t know which one to borrow. 他有那么多书,我不知道借哪一本) so + much / little+ 不可数名词+that从句 (She has so little money that she can’t buy anything .她钱太少,什么也买不到.) so+ 形容词 +a / an +单数名词 +that从句 (This is so good a book that all of us like reading it ) , such +a / an+ 形容词+单数名词+ that从句 (This is such an interesting story that all of us like it) , such +形容词+复数名词+that从句. such +形容词+不可数名词+that从句 (It is such fine weather today that many children are playing outside)109 .tell sb about sth.告诉某人关于某事 , tell sb+从句, tell sb. to do sth.让某人做某事 , tell a lie说谎 , tell a story讲故事 , thank you for +n ./V-ing 谢谢你… too + adj. / adv. + to + v.太…而不能, too much(修饰名词)太多,过分 , much too(修饰adj./adv.)太110. hope / wish+不定式(或从句), wish sb. to do sth. What do you mean by…?= What does… mean?…是什么意思?。