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2024年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力模考模拟试题(全优)单选题（共45题）1、Passage 2A.its function in our dreamsB.the mechanism of REM sleepC.the relation of dreams to emotionsD.its difference from the prefrontal cortex【答案】 C2、A person needs to know who he/she is before being able to know what _________ makes him orher happy.A.is it thatB.it is thatC.is it whichD.it is which【答案】 B3、The teacher felt his explanation of the grammar item wasnot__________ to all the students.A.getting backB.getting acrossC.getting onD.getting over4、Around two o’clock every night, Sue will start talking in her dream. It somewhat ________ us.A.bothersB.had bothereDC.would botherD.bothereD【答案】 B5、The British Medical Journal recently featured a strong response to what was judged an inappropriately lenient reaction by a medical school to a student cheating in an examination.A.the medical profession is based on trustB.there is zero tolerance of cheating in medicineC.the medical profession depends on the governmentD.cheating exists extensively in medical schools【答案】 A6、When he picked up a large sum of money by accident,he battled with his__________whether he should keep it or return it to the owner.A.consciousnessB.consciencemitmentD.convenience7、An aspirated p, an unaspirated p and an unreleased p are__________ of the p phoneme.A.analoguesB.tagmemeC.morphemesD.allophones【答案】 D8、Mr. Woods, I am here just in case anything out of the ordinary __________.A.happensB.happenC.would happenD.will happen【答案】 A9、“If we fail to act now,” said Tom, “We’ll find ourselves ______ in action later on.”A.paid backB.paid forC.paid upD.paid off【答案】 A10、Which of the following will be triggered by the assessment results according to the passage?A.Students' learning effortsB.Leaving-no-child-behind policyC.Socioeconomic and ethnic rankingD.Social disapproval of schools’ mission【答案】 A11、If a teacher attempts to implement the top-down model to teach listening, he is likely to present_______A.new words after playing the tapeB.new words before playing the tapeC.background information after playing the tapeD.background information before playing the tape【答案】 D12、Which of the following refers to a process in which a teacher asks his/her students to analyzing sentences in a passage and then work out their structures?A.Deductive teachingB.Inductive teachingC.Task-based teachingD.Content-based teaching【答案】 B13、The _____ approach to writing teaching pays attention to not only what to write, but also how to write.A.product-orientedB.process-orienteDC.form-focusedD.meaning-focuseD【答案】 B14、We don't think （） possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.A.thisB.thatC.itsD.it【答案】 D15、请阅读短文，完成此题。
2023年陕西省教师招聘考试《中学英语》模拟试题及答案学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(35题)1.I can't go cycling with you this weekend,for my bicycle needs_____.A.to repairB.repairingC.repairedD.being repaired2.A person′s calorie requirements vary______ his life.A.acrossB.throughoutC.overD.within3.Without your help, I ________ such rapid progress.A.didn’t makeB.don’t makeC.would not makeD.would not have made4.It was 10 o′clock ___________ Jill arrived at the office, which made the boss annoyed.A.whenB.thatC.whichD.then5.I accidentally found a photo that mymother took of ______ when I was a student.A.herB.hersC.meD.mine6.All the donated money should be made full usethe homeless people.A.of helpingB.to helpC.of to helpD.to helping7.She is so kind to us. We have been prepared to do ________ it takes to help her.A.whicheverB.howeverC.whateverD.whoever8.The chief manager is a determined man. You never find him in a__________when he makes a decision.A.suddenB.dilemmaC.hurryD.flash9.You will see this product ______wherever you go.A.advertisedB.advertisingC.advertiseD.to be advertised10. Letterboxes are much more _______ in the UK than in the US, where most people have a mailbox instead.monB.normalC.ordinaryual11.______finishes eating lunch last ought to wash the dishes.A.The personB.WhoeverC.AnyoneD.Who12.The senior citizen would have beenkilled ______ the timely arrival of the rescue team.A.except forB.but forC.besidesD.except13.Most of them know they should resistthe temptation to spend more than they can earn, but knowing that isn′t muchhelp ____ it comes to shopping on line.A.beforeB.sinceC.whenD.after14.In China, ______ private cars is gettingto be ______ popular means of transportation.A.the; aB./; aC.the; theD./; the15._______ was a protest movement by American youth that arose in the late 1960s.A.Free Speech MovementB.The Women's MovementC.Anti-War MovementD.Counter Culture Movement16.Until then, his family ____ from him for six months.A.didn't hearB.hasn't been hearingC.hasn' t heardD.hadn' t heard17.My train arrives in New York at eight o′clock tonight. The plane I would like to take fromthere__________by then.A.would leaveB.will have leftC.has leftD.had left18.This is the dormitory_____I lived three years ago.A.in thatB.thatC.in whichD.which19.This programme will examine the writer′s booksin detail, ______ anintroduction to her life.A.followingB.having followedC.being followedD.to be followed20.All the following works are written by Mark Twain except __________.A.The Gilded A geB.Lrife On the MississippiC.Roughing itD.The A meFican21.Can you tell me ________?A.who is that gentlemanB.that gentleman is whoC.who that gentleman isD.whom is that gentleman22. Lionel Messi, _____ the record for the most goals in a calendar year, is considered the most talented football player in Europe.A.setB.settingC.to setD.having set23.The man in the corner confessed to ______a lie to the manager of the company.A.have toldB.be toldC.being toldD.having told24.Next summer after taking the nationalentrance examination, ______ I′ll stay in Hainan Island, will surely be anexciting holiday.A.whenB.whichC.thatD.where25.Much of the debate on an ongoing society in China has focused on the extended families__________ the number of "empty-nets" is growing by the millions every year.A.thatB.whenC.whereD.which26. Walter’s work ________ efficiently, the boss decided to promote him to senior manager.A.finishedB.had been finishedC.finishingD.to finish27.I knew ______ Donald Trump, but not______ famous one.A./; aB.a; theC./; theD.the; a28.I took my ticket, and marched proudly up the platform, with my cheeses, the people__________respectfully on either side.A.fell backB.falling backC.being fallen backD.having fallen back29.She has many good friends, _________ are really kind to her and her parents.A.most of themB.and most of whomC.but most of whomD.most of whom30.If you ask why I plan to study in the United States, the only answer is that it is a（n）_____ for me.A.puzzleB.advantageC.challengeD.average31.Your hair wants______. You′d better haveit done tomorrow.A.cutB.to cutC.cuttingD.being cut32.An ambulance must have priority as it usually has to deal with some kind of __A.crisisB.emergencyC.urgencyD.emergence33.But not all pretended deeds have to fall short of their normal function in order to____their communication purpose.A.serveB.succeedpleteD.accomplish34.Team leaders must ensure that all members _____ their natural desire to avoid the embarrassment associated with making mistakes.A.get overB.look overC.take overe over35.Sometimes the student may be asked to write about his __________ to a certain book or article that has some beatingon the subject being studied. ment B.reaction C.impression prehension参考答案1.B2.B考查介词辨析。
2023年度陕西省教师招聘考试《中学英语》模拟卷（含答案）学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(35题)1.It is imperative that the government__________more investment into the shipbuilding industry.A.attractsB.shall attractC.attractD.has to attract2.--How do you know he will lend us money?___________ He ′ s a generous person.A.It's my guessB.By all meansC.Of course, you canD.That depends3.They didn′t accept my invitation atfirst, but I ______ persuade them at last.A.couldB.was able toC.mightD.can4.We ′ll get you informed of the meeting the moment the manager becomes ___________A.accessibleefulC.availableD.convenient5.We take our skin for granted until it is burned _____ repair.A.beyondB.forC.withoutD.under6. She'll never forget her stay there __________she found her son who had gone missing two years before.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when7.Finding a job in such a big company hasalways been ______ his wildest dreams.A.underB.aboveC.overD.beyond8.Most of us know we should cut down on fat, but knowing such things isn’t much help when it shopping and eatingA.refers toB.speaks ofC.focuses ones to9.____is known to the world, Mark Twainis a great American writer.A.ThatB.WhichC.AsD.It10.The old man had three sons, all of______served in the army during the war.A.themB.thatC.whichD.whom11.I accidentally found a photo that mymother took of ______ when I was a student.A.herB.hersC.meD.mine12.We need a decision--time is ___________.A.ticking offB.ticking outC.ticking awayD.ticking up13.We love peace, yet we are not the kindof people to yield ______ any military threat.A.upB.toC.inD.at14.Sometimes the student may be asked to write about his __________ to a certain book or article that has some beatingon the subject being studied.mentB.reactionC.impressionprehension15.This crop has similar quantities to theprevious one, ______ both wind-resistant and adapted to the same type of soil.A.beingB.beenC.to beD.having been16.The committee is totally opposed ______any changes being made in the plans.A.ofB.onC.toD.against17.Which of the following sentences isincorrect?A."I don't like carnets.""Me neither."B.This one is the better of the twoC.You are not so lazy as himD.Everyone has his own ideas18.It is reported that many a new house___________ at present in the disaster area in Gansu province.A.are being builtB.is being builtC.was builtD.were built19.The underlined letters in the following words have the same sound except________.A.whatB.whoC.whichD.when20.This experiment ought to ______ lastweek.A.be doneB.have been doneC.have doneD.do21.Recently I bought an ancient vase, __ was very reasonable.A.which priceB.the price of whichC.its priceD.the price of that22.This kind of glasses manufactured byexperienced craftsmen ______ comfortably.A.is wornB.wearsC.wearingD.are worn23.Which of the following italicized parts is an inflectional morpheme?A.unlockernmentC.goesD.off-stage24.I____in this factory since I graduated from the university.A.workB.workedC.have been workingD.am working25.Much of the debate on an ongoing society in China has focused on the extended families__________ the number of "empty-nets" is growing by the millions every year.A.thatB.whenC.whereD.which26.At the beginning of class, the noise of desks ____ could be heard outside the classroom.A.opened and closedB.to be opened and closedC.being opened and closedD.to open and close27.I should not have laughed if I _____ you were serious.A.thoughtB.would thinkC.had thoughtD.have thought28.The house was very quiet, ______ as itwas on the side of a mountain.A.isolatedB.isolatingC.being isolatedD.having been isolated29.It was ________ he said________ disappointed me.A.what, thatB.that, thatC.what, whatD.that, what30.Hamlet is just an ____________ characterin the novel.A.imaginativeB.imaginedC.imaginaryD. imaginable31.Although Anne is happy with her success,she wonders ______ will happen to her private life.A.thatB.thisC.itD.what32.English teachers can sometimes use TPR in classroom activities. TPR stands for _______.A.total physical responseB.total participatory responseC.total practice responseD.total production response33.______finishes eating lunch last ought to wash the dishes.A.The personB.WhoeverC.AnyoneD.Who34. In recent years much more emphasis hasbeen put ______ developing the students′productive skills.A.ontoB.overC.inD.on35._____cold it is,the young man refused to put on a warm coat.A.HoweverB.No matterC.AsD.Though参考答案1.C考查虚拟语气。
2023年度陕西省教师招聘考试《中学英语》模拟试题及答案学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(35题)1.I've tried very" hard to improve my English. But by no means__________with my progress.A.the teacher is not satisfiedB.is the teacher not satisfiedC.the teacher is satisfiedD.is the teacher satisfied2.Sometimes children have trouble ______fact from fiction and may believe that such things actually exist.A.to separateB.separatingC.for separatingD.of separating3.____is known to the world, Mark Twainis a great American writer.A.ThatB.WhichC.AsD.It4.Well, we′ve come to a point ,__________we have to decide which job is the best choice for.A.whichB.whereC.whoseD.while5.The concept of a "smart city"___________ in the Government Work Report for the first time this year, whichshows the future direction of China′s urban construction.A.appearedB.was appearingC.had appearedD.would appear6.All things__________, the planned trip will have to be called off.A.consideredB.be consideredC.consideringD.having considered7.People appreciate ______ with himbecause he has a good sense of humor.A.to workB.to have workedC.workingD.having worked8.What is the best title for the text?A.Is it good to have a smartphone?B.Do you make eye contacts with people?C.Is too much screen time bad for children?D.Are you confident about your screen time?9.An ambulance must have priority as it usually has to deal with some kind of __A.crisisB.emergencyC.urgencyD.emergence10.Without your help, I ________ such rapid progress.A.didn’t makeB.don’t makeC.would not makeD.would not have made11.In Vietnam__________ motorcycle is __ popular means of transportation.A.the; aB.a; /C.the ; theD.a; the12.If you don′ t like the red coat, takethe blue one.---Ok, but do you have __________size inblue? This one is a bit tight for me.A.a biggerB.the biggerC.the bigD.a biggest13."The key to__________the medical problems is health care reform," said the minister.A.solveB.solvingC.being solvedD.be solved14. She'll never forget her stay there __________she found her son who had gone missing two years before.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when15.This is the dormitory_____I lived three years ago.A.in thatB.thatC.in whichD.which16.Encounter Environmental Tours offerstrips to some of the most beautiful and isolated wildernesses in the world _____all the comforts of five-star accommodations.A.bothB.plusC.thoughD.together17.If it__________ possible, I would have helped him, but I was too busy.A.isB.wasC.wereD.had been18.The mere fact ______ most people believenuclear war would be mad does not mean that it will not occur.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whose19.There is a good social life in the village, and I wish I _______ a second chance to become more involved.A.hadB.will haveC.would have hadD.have had20.______ we shall bend this material intoa ring is not yet decided.A.WhichB.WhereC.WhyD.Who21. Lionel Messi, _____ the record for the most goals in a calendar year, is considered the most talented football player in Europe.A.setB.settingC.to setD.having set22.Hardly __________ Edinburgh when__________ to return to London.A.they had reached; had they orderedB.did they reach; they had orderedC.they reached; they were orderedD.had they reached; they were ordered23.The local authorities realized the need to make?for elderly people in their housing programmes.A.preparationB.requirementC.specificationD.provision24._____ before we depart the day aftertomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party.A.Had they arrivedB.Were they arrivingC.Would they arriveD.Were they to arrive25.We ′ll get you informed of the meeting the moment the manager becomes ___________A.accessibleefulC.availableD.convenient26.I am ___________grateful for the manykindnesses you have shown to my son.A.excessivelyB.muchC.certainlyD.exceedingly27.The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities _____ rising steadily in the past ten years.A.wasB.wereC.has beenD.have been28._____ difficulties we may come across,we′ II help one another to overcome them.A.WhereverB.WhateverC.HoweverD.Whenever29.She has many good friends, _________ are really kind to her and her parents.A.most of themB.and most of whomC.but most of whomD.most of whom30.Team leaders must ensure that all members _____ their natural desire to avoid the embarrassment associated with making mistakes.A.get overB.look overC.take overe over31._______ was a protest movement by American youth that arose in the late 1960s.A.Free Speech MovementB.The Women's MovementC.Anti-War MovementD.Counter Culture Movement32.She won′t be available between 6 and 8,for she ______ an important meeting.A.has hadB.had hadC.would have hadD.will be having33.It is reported that many a new house___________ at present in the disaster area in Gansu province.A.are being builtB.is being builtC.was builtD.were built34.Even when__________to such tough living conditions, the children would never have anycomplaint.A.exposingB.exposedC.exposeD.to expose35.What does Rory Cellan-jones think of the screen time?A.PreciousB.SufficientC.PointlessD.Harmful参考答案1.D考查倒装结构。
2023年陕西省教师招聘考试《中学英语》预测题（含答案）学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(35题)1.Is this the mobile phone that you want to _____A.have repairedB.have it repairedC.have repaired itD.repaired2.______finishes eating lunch last ought to wash the dishes.A.The personB.WhoeverC.AnyoneD.Who3.I accidentally found a photo that mymother took of ______ when I was a student.A.herB.hersC.meD.mine4.She won′t be available between 6 and 8,for she ______ an important meeting.A.has hadB.had hadC.would have hadD.will be having5.The school has made it a rule that no student shall take an illegal vehicleaschool bus.A.other thanB.rather thanC.or ratherD.or else6.Nearly a month had gone by ______ theyshowed some sign of giving up the price for which they had held out.A.untilB.whileC.beforeD.so that7.Which of the following refers to the study of meaning in abstraction?A.PhoneticsB.PragmaticsC.SemanticsD.Sociolinguistics8.When I ______, the party started.A.seatedB.was seatingC.was seatedD.had seated9. If you ask why I plan to study in the United States, the only answer is that it is a（n）_____ for me.A.puzzleB.advantageC.challengeD.average10.We love peace, yet we are not the kindof people to yield ______ any military threat.A.upB.toC.inD.at11. She'll never forget her stay there __________she found her son who had gone missing two years before.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when12.An ambulance must have priority as it usually has to deal with some kind of __A.crisisB.emergencyC.urgencyD.emergence13.Hardly __________ Edinburgh when__________ to return to London.A.they had reached; had they orderedB.did they reach; they had orderedC.they reached; they were orderedD.had they reached; they were ordered14.Without your help, I ________ such rapid progress.A.didn’t makeB.don’t makeC.would not makeD.would not have made15.This experiment ought to ______ lastweek.A.be doneB.have been doneC.have doneD.do16.The local authorities realized the need to make?for elderly people in their housing programmes.A.preparationB.requirementC.specificationD.provision17.The teacher__________ his lesson with pictures.A.illustratedB.explainedC.illustrationD.illuminated18.They decided to chase the cow away______ it did more damage.A.althoughB.beforeC.untilD.unless19.Becoming a millionaire has changed his life,but the win has also brought him stress and troubles.Sometimes he wishes he_____the money.A.had never wonB.has never wonC.would never winD.will never win20.We take our skin for granted until it is burned _____ repair.A.beyondB.forC.withoutD.under21.If you don′ t go to the mountains withme tomorrow, __________.A.neither do IB.neither I doC.neither will ID.neither I will22.The smart phone benefits us a lot, but the bad effect __________ has on the youth can not be ignored.A.thatB.whichC.itD.one23.Such a sharp comment is an_____to a bitter argument.A.appendixB.invitationC.intentionD.announcement24.We need a decision--time is ___________.A.ticking offB.ticking outC.ticking awayD.ticking up25.Why don′t you bring ______ to hisattention that you′re too busy to do itA.thisB.thatC.whatD.it26.As we all know, drinking too much__________ our health.A.harmsB.hurtsC.injuresD.destroys27.I____in this factory since I graduated from the university.A.workB.workedC.have been workingD.am working28.In Vietnam__________ motorcycle is __ popular means of transportation.A.the; aB.a; /C.the ; theD.a; the29.It is very interesting that the children,_____music lessons,have improved more on general memory skills.A.to takeB.takenC.being takenD.taking30.I am ___________grateful for the manykindnesses you have shown to my son.A.excessivelyB.muchC.certainlyD.exceedingly31.The deserter was ______ of running awaywhen the enemy attacked.A.scoldedB.chargedC.consideredD.accused32.A thief who broke into a church was caught because traces of wax, found on hisclothes, ____from the sort of candles used only in churches.A.had comeingeD.that come33.Sometimes children have trouble ______fact from fiction and may believe that such things actually exist.A.to separateB.separatingC.for separatingD.of separating34.Lionel Messi, _____ the record for the most goals in a calendar year, is considered the most talented football player in Europe.A.setB.settingC.to setD.having set35.Her uncle′s health has greatly improved______ he stopped smoking.A.beforeB.sinceC.whenD.while参考答案1.A该句是that引导的定语从句修饰先行词mobile phone。
2023陕西省教师招聘考试《中学英语》考前自测卷及答案学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(35题)1.Digital content is so easily accessible nowadays that young people may just ________ books to be free and are not ready to pay for it.A.suggestB.assumeC.approveD.demand2.We can assign the work ______ isreliable.A.to whoeverB.to whoC.to whomD.who3. In recent years much more emphasis hasbeen put ______ developing the students′productive skills.A.ontoB.overC.inD.on4.When I ______, the party started.A.seatedB.was seatingC.was seatedD.had seated5.Even when__________to such tough living conditions, the children would never have anycomplaint.A.exposingB.exposedC.exposeD.to expose6.Shenzhen has passed a new law to ban smoking in public, which can ___________the civilization of a city.A.weighB.balanceC.exploreD.measure7.Until then, his family ____ from him for six months.A.didn't hearB.hasn't been hearingC.hasn' t heardD.hadn' t heard8.The concept of a "smart city"___________ in the Government Work Report for the first time this year, whichshows the future direction of China′s urban construction.A.appearedB.was appearingC.had appearedD.would appear9.As we all know, drinking too much__________ our health.A.harmsB.hurtsC.injuresD.destroys10.Published in 1926, The Sun Also Rises isa novel written by ___________,a famous American writer.A.Jack LondonB.Ernest HemingwayC.Mark TwainD.William Faulkner11.It was ________ he said________ disappointed me.A.what, thatB.that, thatC.what, whatD.that, what12."The key to__________the medical problems is health care reform," said the minister.A.solveB.solvingC.being solvedD.be solved13.Walter’s work ________ efficiently, the boss decided to promote him to senior manager.A.finishedB.had been finishedC.finishingD.to finish14.In Vietnam__________ motorcycle is __ popular means of transportation.A.the; aB.a; /C.the ; theD.a; the15.The committee is totally opposed ______any changes being made in the plans.A.ofB.onC.toD.against16.The old man had three sons, all of______served in the army during the war.A.themB.thatC.whichD.whom17.Sometimes children have trouble ______fact from fiction and may believe that such things actually exist.A.to separateB.separatingC.for separatingD.of separating18.Her uncle′s health has greatly improved______ he stopped smoking.A.beforeB.sinceC.whenD.while19.There are two small rooms in the beach house,____serves as a kitchen.A.the smaller of whichB.a smaller of whichC.the smaller of themD.smaller of that20.$30 billion might seem a lot of money,but it′s a mere ______ in terms of what global capital markets can doabsorb.A.almsB.pittanceC.hearsayD.belongings21.Readily accessible technology is giving a voice to "Generation E", ______ young people whoAre flooding the Internet with their own stories, music, films and art.A.speciallyB.basicallyC.eventuallyD.especially22.This machine________. It hasn’t worked for years.A.didn’t workB.wasn’t workingC.doesn’t workD.isn’t working23.Hardly __________ Edinburgh when__________ to return to London.A.they had reached; had they orderedB.did they reach; they had orderedC.they reached; they were orderedD.had they reached; they were ordered24.This is the dormitory_____I lived three years ago.A.in thatB.thatC.in whichD.which25.Nowadays with the development of science, more and more new technology__________to the fields of IT.A.has introducedB.was introducedC.will introduceD.is being introduced26.Well, we′ve come to a point ,__________we have to decide which job is the best choice for.A.whichB.whereC.whoseD.while27.I find it astonishing ______ she shouldbe so rude to you.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.if28.Becoming a millionaire has changed his life,but the win has also brought him stress and troubles.Sometimes he wishes he_____the money.A.had never wonB.has never wonC.would never winD.will never win29.Most of us know we should cut down on fat, but knowing such things isn’t much help when it shopping and eatingA.refers toB.speaks ofC.focuses ones to30.In "what do you think will bediscussed in the meeting next week", the italicized word is ____ ofthe sentence.A.the subjectB.the complementC.an objectD.an attribute31.Why don′t you bring ______ to hisattention that you′re too busy to do itA.thisB.thatC.whatD.it32.The deserter was ______ of running awaywhen the enemy attacked.A.scoldedB.chargedC.consideredD.accused33.All things__________, the planned trip will have to be called off.A.consideredB.be consideredC.consideringD.having considered34.Without your help, I ________ such rapid progress.A.didn’t makeB.don’t makeC.would not makeD.would not have made35.Have you gone to see the doctor?No, but __________.A.I goB.I' m going to seeC.I go to seeD.I'm going to参考答案1.B考查动词的词义辨析。
2023陕西省教师招聘考试《中学英语》考前自测题（含答案）学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(35题)1.Which of the following italicized parts is an inflectional morpheme?A.unlockernmentC.goesD.off-stage2.I have heard both teachers and students______ well of him.A.to speakB.spokenC.to have spokenD.speak3. Letterboxes are much more _______ in the UK than in the US, where most people have a mailbox instead.monB.normalC.ordinaryual4.True friendship is like sound health, the value __________is seldom known until it is lost.A.on whichB.of whichC.about whichD.among which5.A person′s calorie requirements vary______ his life.A.acrossB.throughoutC.overD.within6.The president of World Bank says he has a passion for China, _____ he remembers starting as early as his childhood.A.whereB.whichC.whatD.when7.He didn’t make ________ preparations, or he would have succeeded in the job interview.A.vacantB.urgentC.adequateD.primitive8.Have you gone to see the doctor?No, but __________.A.I goB.I' m going to seeC.I go to seeD.I'm going to9._____ that my head had cleared, mybrain was also beginning to work much better.A.ForB.NowC.SinceD.Despite10.This machine________. It hasn’t worked for years.A.didn’t workB.wasn’t workingC.doesn’t workD.isn’t working11.Digital content is so easily accessible nowadays that young people may just ________ books to be free and are not ready to pay for it.A.suggestB.assumeC.approveD.demand12.The local authorities realized the need to make?for elderly people in their housing programmes.A.preparationB.requirementC.specificationD.provision13.Which pair of the words with theunderlined letters has the same sound?A.passage, patientB.monkey, MondayC.message, meterD.identify, ill14.Encounter Environmental Tours offerstrips to some of the most beautiful and isolated wildernesses in the world _____all the comforts of five-star accommodations.A.bothB.plusC.thoughD.together15.She teaches in a remote area, where____ a lake.A.liesysC.does lieD.does lay16.I am ___________grateful for the manykindnesses you have shown to my son.A.excessivelyB.muchC.certainlyD.exceedingly17.It was ________ he said________ disappointed me.A.what, thatB.that, thatC.what, whatD.that, what18.The price of this skirt is____that one.A.three times much asB.three times as many asC.as three times much asD.three times as much as19.___of the twins was arrested, because I saw both at a party last night.A.NoneB.BothC.NeitherD.All20._____ is NOT included in Shakespeare′s great four tragedies.A.King LearB.Romeo and JulieC.MacbethD.Othello21.Sometimes children have trouble ______fact from fiction and may believe that such things actually exist.A.to separateB.separatingC.for separatingD.of separating22."Most dog owners are convinced that their four-legged friends know exactly what they mean when they use certain words like sit,stay or treat."The function of the underlined part is______.A.a subject clauseB.an adverbial clauseC.an object clauseD.an attributive clause23.Can you tell me ________?A.who is that gentlemanB.that gentleman is whoC.who that gentleman isD.whom is that gentleman24.Shenzhen has passed a new law to ban smoking in public, which can ___________the civilization of a city.A.weighB.balanceC.exploreD.measure25.If you ask why I plan to study in the United States, the only answer is that it is a（n）_____ for me.A.puzzleB.advantageC.challengeD.average26.It was 10 o′clock ___________ Jill arrived at the office, which made the boss annoyed.A.whenB.thatC.whichD.then27.Published in 1926, The Sun Also Rises isa novel written by ___________,a famous American writer.A.Jack LondonB.Ernest HemingwayC.Mark TwainD.William Faulkner28.It is none of your business?other people think about you. Believe yourself.A.howB.whatC.whichD.when29.______ time going by, I began to realizewhat really matters in my life.A.WhileB.WhenC.AsD.With30.When it was time for our ticket to be______, I couldn′t find mine.A.controlledB.boughtC.checkedD.overlooked31.I've tried very" hard to improve my English. But by no means__________with my progress.A.the teacher is not satisfiedB.is the teacher not satisfiedC.the teacher is satisfiedD.is the teacher satisfied32.If you don′ t like the red coat, takethe blue one.---Ok, but do you have __________size inblue? This one is a bit tight for me.A.a biggerB.the biggerC.the bigD.a biggest33.There′s __________ expression inChinese, I′m afraid.A.no soB.no such anC.no suchD.not such34.Lionel Messi, _____ the record for the most goals in a calendar year, is considered the most talented football player in Europe.A.setB.settingC.to setD.having set35.Even when__________to such tough living conditions, the children would never have anycomplaint.A.exposingB.exposedC.exposeD.to expose参考答案1.C考查形态学。
2023年陕西省教师招聘考试《中学英语》考前训练题及答案学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(35题)1.______ that he would get a promotionsoon, he felt grateful and worked even harder.A.Having convincedB.BeenconvincedC.ConvincingD.Convinced2.Well, we′ ve come to a point ,__________we have to decide which job is the best choice for.A.whichB.whereC.whoseD.while3.______finishes eating lunch last ought to wash the dishes.A.The personB.WhoeverC.AnyoneD.Who4.The underlined letters in the following words have the same sound except________.A.whatB.whoC.whichD.when5.A similar wrong idea is that fish and ice cream when __________ at the same time form apoisonous combination.A.eatingB.being eatenC.eatenD.to be eaten6.Although Anne is happy with her success,she wonders ______ will happen to her private life.A.thatB.thisC.itD.what7.Shenzhen has passed a new law to ban smoking in public, which can ___________the civilization of a city.A.weighB.balanceC.exploreD.measure8.They decided to chase the cow away______ it did more damage.A.althoughB.beforeC.untilD.unless9.--How do you know he will lend us money?___________ He ′ s a generous person.A.It's my guessB.By all meansC.Of course, you canD.That depends10.An ambulance must have priority as it usually has to deal with some kind of __A.crisisB.emergencyC.urgencyD.emergence11.Walter’s work ________ efficiently, the boss decided to promote him to senior manager.A.finishedB.had been finishedC.finishingD.to finish12.In China, ______ private cars is gettingto be ______ popular means of transportation.A.the; aB./; aC.the; theD./; the13.English teachers can sometimes use TPR in classroom activities. TPR stands for _______.A.total physical responseB.total participatory responseC.total practice responseD.total production response14.Much of the debate on an ongoing society in China has focused on the extended families__________ the number of "empty-nets" is growing by the millions every year.A.thatB.whenC.whereD.which15.Nowadays with the development of science, more and more new technology__________to the fields of IT.A.has introducedB.was introducedC.will introduceD.is being introduced16.There is a good social life in the village, and I wish I _______ a second chance to become more involved.A.hadB.will haveC.would have hadD.have had17.Even when__________to such tough living conditions, the children would never have anycomplaint.A.exposingB.exposedC.exposeD.to expose18.Published in 1926, The Sun Also Rises isa novel written by ___________,a famous American writer.A.Jack LondonB.Ernest HemingwayC.Mark TwainD.William Faulkner19.Children are very curious ______.A.at heartB.on purposeC.in personD.by nature20. I′11 never forget ______ you for thefirst time.A.to meetB.meetingC.to have metD.having to be meeting21.Which pair of the words with theunderlined letters has the same sound?A.passage, patientB.monkey, MondayC.message, meterD.identify, ill22._____,John remains modest and iswilling to accept suggestions from others.A.However his notable contributionsB.His making notable contributionsC.For all his notable contributionsD.Instead of his contributions23.This experiment ought to ______ lastweek.A.be doneB.have been doneC.have doneD.do24._______ was a protest movement by American youth that arose in the late 1960s.A.Free Speech MovementB.The Women's MovementC.Anti-War MovementD.Counter Culture Movement25.If you don′ t go to the mountains withme tomorrow, __________.A.neither do IB.neither I doC.neither will ID.neither I will26.As early as 1647 Ohio made a decision thatfree, tax-supported schools must be established in every town ______ 50households to go to school.A.havingB.to haveC.to have holdD.having hold27.There′s __________ expression inChinese, I′m afraid.A.no soB.no such anC.no suchD.not such28.Children may get into some bad habits ___________ they lack self-discipline.A.whenB.unlessC.thoughD.until29.I've tried very" hard to improve my English. But by no means__________with my progress.A.the teacher is not satisfiedB.is the teacher not satisfiedC.the teacher is satisfiedD.is the teacher satisfied30.As is known to us all, _______ lion is in _______ danger of becoming extinct.A.the, aB.the, 不填C.a, 不填D.不填, the31.To air these predicaments is notanti-medical spleen--a churlish ___________ against medicine for its victories,but simply to face the growing reality of medical power not exactly without responsibilitybut with dissolving goal.A.reprisalB.revengeC.retributionD.rapprochements32.Sometimes the student may be asked to write about his __________ to a certain book or article that has some beatingon the subject being studied.mentB.reactionC.impressionprehension33.Which of the following group of writers are the playwrights of the 17th century?A.Ben Jonson and John DrydenB.Christopher Marlowe and Daniel DefoeC.John Milton and Oscar WildeD.Ben Jonson and George Bernard Shaw34.If you ask why I plan to study in the United States, the only answer is that it is a（n）_____ for me.A.puzzleB.advantageC.challengeD.average35.This programme will examine the writer′s booksin detail, ______ an introduction to her life.A.followingB.having followedC.being followedD.to be followed参考答案1.D本题考查过去分词作状语。
2023年度陕西省教师招聘考试《中学英语》高分通过卷（含答案）学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(35题)1.Which of the following clusters of words is an example of alliteration?A.A weak seatB.Safe and soundC.Knock and kickD.Coat and boat2.I am always delighted when I receive an e-mail from you. _____ the party on July 1st, I shall be pleased to attend.A.On account ofB.In response toC.In view ofD.With regard to3.In the word "interchangeable",the root is ___________.A.interB.interchangeC.changeD.changeable4.Tony, you′ ve got a fever. You__________ that cold shower last night.A.might not haveB.could have hadC.hadn't haveD.shouldn't have had5.If you ask why I plan to study in the United States, the only answer is that it is a（n）_____ for me.A.puzzleB.advantageC.challengeD.average6.Which pair of the words with theunderlined letters has the same sound?A.passage, patientB.monkey, MondayC.message, meterD.identify, ill7.The university started some new language programs to cater __________the country′s Silk Road Economic Belt.A.forB.withC.ofD.from8."The key to__________the medical problems is health care reform," said the minister.A.solveB.solvingC.being solvedD.be solved9.I____in this factory since I graduated from the university.A.workB.workedC.have been workingD.am working10._____ is NOT included in Shakespeare′s great four tragedies.A.King LearB.Romeo and JulieC.MacbethD.Othello11.Lionel Messi, _____ the record for the most goals in a calendar year, is considered the most talented football player in Europe.A.setB.settingC.to setD.having set12.Shenzhen has passed a new law to ban smoking in public, which can ___________the civilization of a city.A.weighB.balanceC.exploreD.measure13. Letterboxes are much more _______ in the UK than in the US, where most people have a mailbox instead.monB.normalC.ordinaryual14.Much of the debate on an ongoing society in China has focused on the extended families__________ the number of "empty-nets" is growing by the millions every year.A.thatB.whenC.whereD.which15.The president of World Bank says he has a passion for China, _____ he remembers starting as early as his childhood.A.whereB.whichC.whatD.when16. I should not have laughed if I _____ you were serious.A.thoughtB.would thinkC.had thoughtD.have thought17.Next summer after taking the nationalentrance examination, ______ I′ll stay in Hainan Island, will surely be anexciting holiday.A.whenB.whichC.thatD.where18.She teaches in a remote area, where____ a lake.A.liesysC.does lieD.does lay19._____ that my head had cleared, mybrain was also beginning to work much better.A.ForB.NowC.SinceD.Despite20.You'd better make a mark__________ you have any questions while you are reading thepassage.A.at whichB.in whereC.in the placeD.where21.The chief manager is a determined man. You never find him in a__________when he makes a decision.A.suddenB.dilemmaC.hurryD.flash22.We are going to the zoo by bus on Tuesday afternoon. Will you go with us__________ meet us thereA.whenB.orC.andD.then23.The underlined letters in the following words have the same sound except________.A.whatB.whoC.whichD.when24.It is none of your business?other people think about you. Believe yourself.A.howB.whatC.whichD.when25.The girl has awakened the feelings in him that his thought had been__________long ago.A.called upB.taken upC.stamped outD.handed in26.Becoming a millionaire has changed his life,but the win has also brought him stress and troubles.Sometimes he wishes he_____the money.A.had never wonB.has never wonC.would never winD.will never win27.Recently I bought an ancient vase, __ was very reasonable.A.which priceB.the price of whichC.its priceD.the price of that28.Which of the following words is NOT acompound word?A.inefficientB.breakthroughC.grasslandD.keyhole29.David has tried 3 times to repair the clock.He will try__________time after having a rest.A.fourB.fourthC.the fourthD.a fourth30.This machine________. It hasn’t worked for years.A.didn’t workB.wasn’t workingC.doesn’t workD.isn’t working31.As we all know, drinking too much__________ our health.A.harmsB.hurtsC.injuresD.destroys32.All the following works are written by Mark Twain except __________.A.The Gilded A geB.Lrife On the MississippiC.Roughing itD.The A meFican33.We take our skin for granted until it is burned _____ repair.A.beyondB.forC.withoutD.under34.Can you tell me ________?A.who is that gentlemanB.that gentleman is whoC.who that gentleman isD.whom is that gentleman35.It was 10 o′clock ___________ Jill arrived at the office, which made the boss annoyed.A.whenB.thatC.whichD.then参考答案1.B考查修辞学知识。
2023陕西省教师招聘考试《中学英语》高分通过卷（含答案）学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(35题)1.The president of World Bank says he has a passion for China, _____ he remembers starting as early as his childhood.A.whereB.whichC.whatD.when2.There′s __________ expression inChinese, I′m afraid.A.no soB.no such anC.no suchD.not such3.Even when __________to such tough living conditions, the children would never have any complaint.A.exposingB.exposeDC.exposeD.to expose4.What is the best title for the text?A.Is it good to have a smartphone?B.Do you make eye contacts with people?C.Is too much screen time bad for children?D.Are you confident about your screen time?5.We have __________ the four applicants,for none of them is fit for the job.A.turned againstB.turned intoC.turned downD.turned on6.I′m deadly tired, I can′t walk anyfurther, Jenny. ______ ! Tommy. You can do it.A.No probleme onC.No hurryD.That's OK7.He didn’t make ________ preparations, or he would have succeeded in the job interview.A.vacantB.urgentC.adequateD.primitive8.To air these predicaments is notanti-medical spleen--a churlish ___________ against medicine for its victories,but simply to face the growing reality of medical power not exactly without responsibilitybut with dissolving goal.A.reprisalB.revengeC.retributionD.rapprochements9.English teachers can sometimes use TPR in classroom activities. TPR stands for _______.A.total physical responseB.total participatory responseC.total practice responseD.total production response10.The girl has awakened the feelings in him that his thought had been__________long ago.A.called upB.taken upC.stamped outD.handed in11.She won′t be available between 6 and 8,for she ______ an important meeting.A.has hadB.had hadC.would have hadD.will be having12.Digital content is so easily accessible nowadays that young people may just ________ books to be free and are not ready to pay for it.A.suggestB.assumeC.approveD.demand13.Nowadays with the development of science, more and more new technology__________to the fields of IT.A.has introducedB.was introducedC.will introduceD.is being introduced14.Jack loves sports. He is often seen __________ basketball on the school playground.A.playB.playingC.playsD.to play15.______ that he would get a promotionsoon, he felt grateful and worked even harder.A.Having convincedB.BeenconvincedC.ConvincingD.Convinced16.Which pair of the words with theunderlined letters has the same sound?A.passage, patientB.monkey, MondayC.message, meterD.identify, ill17.But not all pretended deeds have to fall short of their normal function in order to____their communication purpose.A.serveB.succeedpleteD.accomplish18.Sometimes children have trouble ______fact from fiction and may believe that such things actually exist.A.to separateB.separatingC.for separatingD.of separating19._____,John remains modest and iswilling to accept suggestions from others.A.However his notable contributionsB.His making notable contributionsC.For all his notable contributionsD.Instead of his contributions20.It is none of your business?other people think about you. Believe yourself.A.howB.whatC.whichD.when21.George Bernard Shaw was an Irishdramatist, literary critic, socialist spokesman and a leading ___________ inthe 20th century theater.A.functionB.figureC.statusD.feature22.All the following works are written by Mark Twain except __________.A.The Gilded A geB.Lrife On the MississippiC.Roughing itD.The A meFican23.This kind of glasses manufactured byexperienced craftsmen ______ comfortably.A.is wornB.wearsC.wearingD.are worn24.We can assign the work ______ isreliable.A.to whoeverB.to whoC.to whomD.who25.We are going to the zoo by bus on Tuesday afternoon. Will you go with us__________ meet us thereA.whenB.orC.andD.then26.This machine________. It hasn’t worked for years.A.didn’t workB.wasn’t workingC.doesn’t workD.isn’t working27.The old piano was Adam.......greatest____which his.A.riddleB.treasureC.debtD.Budget28.The man in the corner confessed to ______a lie to the manager of the company.A.have toldB.be toldC.being toldD.having told29.This is the dormitory_____I lived three years ago.A.in thatB.thatC.in whichD.which30.Which of the following is an example of blending?A.ATMB.modernizeC.brunchD.quake31.______ we shall bend this material intoa ring is not yet decided.A.WhichB.WhereC.WhyD.Who32.The underlined letters in the following words have the same sound except________.A.whatB.whoC.whichD.when33._____cold it is,the young man refused to put on a warm coat.A.HoweverB.No matterC.AsD.Though34.We need a decision--time is ___________.A.ticking offB.ticking outC.ticking awayD.ticking up35.As is known to us all, _______ lion is in _______ danger of becoming extinct.A.the, aB.the, 不填C.a, 不填D.不填, the参考答案1.Bwhich指代前文出现的passion for China。
陕西教师资格考试模拟试题《中学英语》阅读理解二Reading comprehension一、The elephant was lying heavily on its side, fast asleep.A few dogs started barking at it.The elephant woke up in a terrible anger: it chased the dogs into the village where they ran for safety .That didn't stop the elephant.It destroyed a dozen houses and injured several people.The villagers were scared and angry..Then someone suggested calling Parbati, the elephant princess. Parbati Barua's father was a hunter of tigers and an elephant tamer.He taught Parbati to ride an elephant before she could even walk.He also taught her the dangerous art of the elephant round-up--how to catch wild elephants. Parbati hasn't always lived in the jungle.After a happy childhood hunting with her father, she was sent to boarding school in the city.But Parbati never got used to being there and many years lat-er she went back to her old fife."Life in the city is too dull.Catching elephants is an adventure and the excitement lasts for days after the chase," she says. But Parbati doesn't catch elephants just for fun."My work," she says, "is to rescue man from elephants, and to keep elephants safe from man. " And this is exactly what Parbati has been doing for many years. Increasingly, the Indian elephant is angry: for many years, illegal hunters have attacked it and its home in the jungle has been reduced to small pieces of land.It is now fighting back.Whenever wild elephants enter a tea garden or a village, Parbati is called to guide the animals back to the jungle before they can kill. The work of an elephant tamer also involves love and devotion.A good elephant tamer will spend hours a day singing love songs to a newly captured elephant. "Eventually they grow to love their tamers and never forget them.They are also more loyal than humans." She said, as she climbed up one of her elephants and sat on the giant, happy animal.An elephant princess indeed!1.For Parbati, catching elephants is mainly to__________.A.get long lasting excitementB.keep both man and elephants safeC.send them back to the jungleD.make the angry elephants tame2.Before Parbati studied in a hoarding school, __________.A.she spent her time hunting with her fatherB.she learned how to sing love songsC.she had already been called an elephant princessD.she was taught how to hunt tigers3.Indian elephants are getting increasingly angry and they revenge he cause__________.A.they are caught and sent for heavy workB.illegal hunters capture them and kill themC.they are attacked and their land gets limitedD.dogs often bark at them and chase them4.The passage starts with an elephant story in order to explain that in India__________.A.people easily fall victim to elephants' attacksB.the man-elephant relationship is getting worseC.elephant tamers are in short supplyD.dogs are as powerful as elephants二、More than l0 years ago, it was difficult to buy a tasty pineapple (菠萝).The fruits that made it to the UK were green on the outside and, more often than not, hard with an unpleasant taste with-in.Then in 1966, the Del Monte Gold pineapple produced in Hawaii first hit our shelves. The new type of pineapple looked more yellowy-gold than green.It was slightly softer on the outside and had a lot of juice inside.But the most important thing about this new type of pineapple was that it was twice as sweet as the |fit-and-miss pineapples we had known.In no time, the De]Monte Cold took the market by storm, rapidly becoming the world' s best-selling pineapple variety ,and delivering natural levels of sweetness .in the mouth, up until then only found in tinned pineapple .In nutrition (营养)it was all good news too.Thisnice tasting pineapple contained four times more vitamin C (维生素C)than the old green variety.Nutritionists said that it was not only full of vitamins, but also good against some diseases.People were understandably eager to be able to buy this wonderful fruit.The new type of pineapple was selling fast, and the Del Monte Gold pineapple rapidly became a fixture in the shopping basket of the healthy eater. Seeing the growing market for its winning pineapple, Del Monte tried to keep market to itself .But other fruit companies developed similar pineapples. Del Monte turned to law for help, but failed. Those companies argued successfully that Del Monte' s attempts to keep the golden pineapple for itself were just a way to knock them out the market.1.We learn from the text that the new type of pineapple is （）A.green outside and sweet insideB.good-looking outside and soft insideC.yellowy-gold outside and hard insideD.a little soft outside and sweet inside2.Why was the new type of pineapple selling well?（）A.Because it was rich in nutrition and tasted nice.B.Because it was less sweet and good for health.C.Because it was developed by Del Monte.D.Because it was used as medicine.3.The underlined word "fixture" in Paragraph 3 probably refers to something （）A.that people enjoy eatingB.that is always presentC.that is difficult to getD.that people use as a gift4.We learn from the last paragraph that Del Monte（）A.slowed other companies to develop pineapplesB.succeeded in keeping the pineapple for itselfC.tried hard to control the pineapple marketD.planned to help the other companies三、Why do airplanes take longer to fly west than east? It can take five hours to go west-east from New York(NY) to London but seven hours to travel east-west from London to NY.The reason for the difference is an atmospheric phenomenon known as the jet(喷射) stream.The jet stream is a very high altitude wind which always blows from the west to the east across the Atlantic.The planes moving at a constant air speed thus go faster in the west-east direction when they are moving with the wind than in the opposite direction. 2.What would happen if the gravity on Earth was suddenly turned off? Supposing we could magically turn off gravity .Would buildings and other structures(建筑物)float away? What happened would depend on how strongly the things were attached to the Earth.The Earth is moving at quite a speed, moving at over a thousand miles per hours.If you turn something around your head on a string( 细绳), it goes around in a circle until you let go of the string.Then it flies off in a straight line. Switching off' gravity would be like letting go of the string.Things not attached to the Earth would fly off in a straight line.People in buildings would suddenly shoot up-wards at a great speed until they hit the ceiling.Most things outside would fly off into space.1.What information can we get from the first passage?（）A.It is the jet stream that affects how fast airplanes flyB.Planes go slower when they are moving with the windC.It takes more time to fly from NY to London than from London to NYD.The jet stream always blows from the east to the west across the Atlantic2.The underlined word "shoot" in the 2nd passage probably means（）A.send forB.move quicklye outD.grow quickly3.It can be inferred that without gravity （）A.buildings and other structures would float awayB.trees and buildings would not easily fly offC.something around your head would not fly awayD.everything outside buildings would fly off into space4.Where can we most probably read this text?（）A.In a research paperB.In a short storyC.In a travel magazineD.In a student's book四、When you are little, the whole world feels like a big playground.I was living in Conyers, Georgia, the summer it all happened.I was a second grader, but my best friend Stephanie was only in the first grade.Both of our parents were at work and most of the time they let us go our own way .It was a hot afternoon and we decided to have an adventure in Stephanie's basement.As I opened the basement door, before us lay the biggest room, full of amazing things like guns, dolls ,and old clothes.I ran downstairs, and spotted a red steel can.It was paint.I looked beyond it and there lay even more paint in bright colors like purple, orange, blue and green. "Stephanie, I just found us a project for the day.Get some paint brushes.We are fixing to paint." She screamed with excitement as I told her of my secret plans and immediately we got to work.We gathered all the brushes we could find and moved all of our materials to my yard.There on the road in front of my house, we painted bit stripes (条纹) of colors across the pavement (人行道 ). Stripe by stripe, our colors turned into a beautiful rainbow.It was fantastic! The sun was starting to sink.I saw a car in the distance and jumped up as I recognized the car .It was my mother.I couldn't wait to show her my masterpiece.The car pulled slowly into the drive-way and from the look on my mother's face, I could tell that I was in deep trouble. My mother shut the car door and walked towards me.Her eyes glaring, she shouted, "What in the world were you thinking? I understood when you made castles out of leaves, and climbed the neighbors' trees, but this! Come inside right now!" I stood there glaring back at her for a minute ,angry because she had insulted (侮辱) my art. "Now go clean it up!" Mother and I began cleaning the road. Tears ran down my cheeks as I saw my beautiful rainbow turn into black cement. Though years have now passed, I still wonder where my rainbow has gone.I wonder if, maybe when I get older, I can findmy rainbow and never have to brush it away. I guess we all need sort of rainbow to brighten our lives from time to time and to keep our hopes and dreams colorful.1.What did the writer want to do when his mother came home?（）A.To introduce Stephanie to her.B.To prevent her from seeing his painting.C.To put the materials back in the yard.D.To show his artwork to her.2.In his mother's eyes, the writer__________.A.was a born artistB.always caused troubleC.was a problem solverD.worked very hard3.The underlined word "rainbow" in the sixth paragraph refers to__________.A.the rainbow in the skyB.the stripes on the pavementC.something imaginative and funD.important lessons learned in childhood4.It can be learned from the passage that parents should__________.A.encourage children to paintB.value friendship among childrenC.discover the hidden talent in childrenD.protect rather than destroy children's dreams五、One day a man saw an old lady standing by her expensive car, clearly in need of help. So he stopped his old truck and got out. Although he was smiling, the old lady was worried. Was he going to hurt her? He didn't look safe.The man could see that she was frightened, so in his friendliest voice he said. "I'm here to help you, Madam, Why don't you wait in the car where it's warm? By theway, my name is Bryan Anderson. " Bryan quickly fixed the car and the lady thanked him. Then she asked how much she should pay him.Bul Bryan wanted no money. He was just giving a hand to someone in trouble. This was normal for him. He said, "If you really want to repay me. next time you see someone in need, help the mand think of me. "After saying goodbye, the lady continued down the road until she reached a small care where she decided to stop for something to eat. As the pretty waitress took her order, the lady noticed she was nearly eight months pregnant(怀孕 ) o Although the waitress looked tired she was very kind. As the lady was going to pay the $ 10 bill she remembered Bryan's words.She paid with a hundred -dollar bill. But when the waitress returned with the change the lady was gone. On the table she saw a small note. There were tears in her eyes when she read it: "Some-body once helped me the way I'm helping you. If you want to pay me back. continue being kind to others. " Under the note were nine more $ 100 bills.Was the old lady an angel? The waitress was so excited that she called her husband to tell him the news. "'Bryan Anderson my dear...you're not going to believe what just happened...'"1.When the lady saw Bryan. she was worried because she thought（）A.he may hurt herB.he wasn't going to stopC.he couldn't help herD.she didn't have enough money2.What can we learn about the old lady from the story?（）A.She was never kind to others.B.She was usually quite careless.C.She was probably very rich.D.She was not a very good driver.3.The underlined expression '" giving a hand to "" ( Paragraph 3 ) is closest in meaning to（）A.questioningB.helpingC.hurtingD.calling4.The underlined word "" it" ( Paragraph 5 ) refers to "（）"A.the changeB.the billC.the noteD.the order5.Which of the following shows the relationship between the man, the lady and the waitress?（）A.Was the old lady an angel?B.Although the waitress looked tired she was very kind.C.Was he going to hurt her? He didn't look safe.D."Bryan Anderson my dear...you're not going to believe what just happened..."六、A chemical important of brain development may play a role in explaining why some people are genetically (由基因决定地)likely to suffer from anxiety and could lead to new treatments, the U.S. researchers said.They said highly anxious rats which were kept had very low levels of a brainchemical calked fibroblast growth factor 2 or FGF2, compared with rats that were more relaxed. But when they improved the anxious rats' living conditions -- giving them new toys to explore and a bigger cage to live in -- levels of this brain chemical increased and they became less anxious."The levels of this brain chemical increased in response to the experiences that the rats were exposed to. It also decreased their anxiety". Javier Perez of the University of Michigan said in a telephone interview. "It made them behave the same way as the rats that were relaxed", he said.In a former study of people who were severely depressed before they died, the team found the gene that makes FGF2 was producing very low levels of the growth factor, which is known primarily for organizing the brain during development and repairing it after injury.Perez thinks the brain chemical may be a marker for genetic vulnerability (脆弱性)to anxiety and depression. But it can also respond to changes in the environment in a positive way, possibly by preserving new brain cells.While both the calm and anxious rats produced the same number of new brain cells, these cells were less likely to survive in the high-anxiety rats, the team found. Giving the rats better living conditions or injecting them with FGF2 helped improve cell survival."This discovery may pave the way for new, more specific treatments for anxiety that will not be based on sedation(药物镇静), but will instead fight the real cause of the disease," Dr. Pier Vineenzo Piazza from France said in a statement.1.We know from the passage that with the levels of FGF2 decreasing, the rats will（）A.die of anxiety soonB.suffer from a headacheC.become more relaxedD.become more anxious2.What' s the better way to increase the levels of FGF2?（）A.Introducing more companions to the anxious rats.B.In proving the living conditions of the anxious rats.C.Injecting the anxious rats with some special medicine.D.Giving the anxious rats more time to relax.3.The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 4 refers to（）A.the teamB.the geneC.the growth factorD.the brain4.What' s the main influence of the new discovery?（）A.Doctors won't use any medicine to cure anxiety.B.Doctors may treat anxiety more efficiently.C.Doctors will find the real case of anxiety.D.Doctors may find new medicine for anxiety.5.Which of the following would be the most suitable title for the passage?（）A.Anxious rats and relaxed rats.B.Anxiety a serious mental disease.C.Scientific research into the brain is important.D.Brain chemical may play a key role in anxiety.七、Some people bring out the best in you in a way that you might never have fullyrealized on your own. My mom was one of those people.My father died when I was nine months old, making my morn a single mother at the age of eighteen. While I was growing up, we lived a very hard life. We had little money, but my morn gave me a lot of love. Each night, she sat me on her lap and spoke the words that would change my life, "Kcmmons, you are certain to be a great man and you can do anything in life if you work hard enough to get it. "At fourteen, I was hit by a car and the doctors said I would never walk again. Every day, my mother spoke to me in her gentle, loving voice, telling me that no matter what those doctors said, 1could walk again if I wanted to badly enough. She drove that message so deep into my heart that I finally believed her. A year later I returned to school walking on my own!When the Great Depression(大萧条)hit, my morn lost her job. Then I left school to support the both of us. At that moment ,I was determined never to be poor again.Over the years, I experienced various levels of business success. But the real turning point occurred on a vacation I took with my wife and five kids in 1951. I was dissatisfied with the second-class hotels available for families and was angry that they charged an extra $ 2 for each child. That was too expensive for the average American family. I told my wife that I was going to open a motel( 汽车旅馆) for families that would never charge extra for children. There were plenty of doubters at that time.Not surprisingly. Morn was one of my strongest supporters. She worked behind the desk and even designed the room style. As in any business, we experienced a lot of challenges. But with my mother's words deeply rooted in my soul, I never doubted we would succeed. Fifteen years later, we had the largest hotel system in the word--Holiday Inn. In 1979 my company had 1,759 inns in more than fifty countries with an income of $ 1 billion a year.You may not have started out life in the best situations. But if you can find a task in life worth working for and believe in yourself, nothing can stop you.1.What Kemmons'mom often told him during his childhood was（）A.caringB.movingC.encouragingD.interesting2.According to the author, who played the most important role in making him walk back to school again?（）A.DoctorsB.NursesC.FriendsD.Mom3.What caused Kemmons to start a motel by himself?（）A.His terrible experience in the hotel.B.His previous business success at various levels.C.His mom's support.D.His wife's suggestion.4.Which of the following best describes Kemmons' mother?（）A.Modest, helpful and hardworking.B.Loving, supportive and strong-willed.C.Careful, helpful and beautiful.5.Which of the following led to Kemmons' success according to the passage?（）A.Self-confidence, had work, higher education and a poor family.B.Mom's encouragement, clear goals, self-confidence and hard work.C.Clear goals, Mom's encouragement, a poor family and higher education.D.Mom's encouragement, a poor family, higher education and opportunities.八、Batteries can power anything from small sensors to large systems. While scientists are finding ways to make them smaller but even more powerful, problems can arise when these batteries are much larger and heavier than the devices themselves. University of Missouri (MU) researchers are developing a nuclear energy source that is smaller, lighter and more efficient."To provide enough power, we need certain methods with high energy density ( 密谋) ", said Jae Kwon, assistant professor of electrical and computer engineering at MU. "The radioisotope (放射性同位素) battery can provide power density that is much higher than chemical batteries. "Kwon and his research team have been working on building a small nuclear battery, presently the size and thickness of a penny, intended to power various micro ! nanoelectromechanical systems (M/NEMS). Although nuclear batteries can cause concerns, Kwon said they are safe."People hear the word ' nuclear' and think of something very dangerous," he said, "However, nuclear power sources have already been safely powering a variety of devices, such as pace-makers, space satellites and underwater systems. "His new idea is not only in the battery's size, but also in its semiconductor(半导体). Kwon's battery uses a liquid semiconductor rather than a solid semiconductor."The key part of using a radioactive battery is that when you harvest the energy, part of the radiation energy can damage the lattice structure(晶体绘声绘色) of the solid semiconductor," Kwon said,"By using a liquid semiconductor, we believe we can minimize that problem. "Together with J. David Robertson, chemistry professor and associate director of the MU Re-search Reactor, Kwon is working to build and test the battery. In the future, they hope to increase the battery's power, shrink its size and try with various other materials. Kwon said that battery could be thinner than the thickness of human hair.1.Which of the following is TRUE of Jae Kwon?（）A.He teaches chemistry at MU.B.He developed a chemical battery.C.He is working on a nuclear energy source.D.He made a breakthrough in computer engineering.2.Jae Kwon gave examples in Paragraph 4（）A.to show chemical batteries are widely appliedB.to introduce nuclear batteries can be safely usedC.to describe a nuclear-powered systemD.to introduce various energy sources3.Liquid semiconductor is used to（）A.get rid of the radioactive wasteB.test the power of nuclear batteriesC.decrease the size of nuclear batteriesD.reduce the damage to lattice structure4.According to Jae Kwon, his nuclear battery（）es a solid semiconductorB.will soon replace the present onesC.could be extremely thinD.has passed the final test5.The text is most probably a（）A.science news reportB.book reviewC.newspaper adD.science fiction story）。
