仁爱版八年级下unit1topic2

八年级下册英语仁爱版第一单元作文In the first unit of the eighth grade Ren'ai English version, we learned about the importance of friendship and how it affects our lives. 第八年级仁爱版英语下册的第一单元，我们学习了友谊的重要性以及它对我们生活的影响。

Friendship is a crucial aspect of our lives, as it provides us with support, companionship, and a sense of belonging. 友谊是我们生活中至关重要的一部分，因为它给予我们支持、陪伴和归属感。

Having good friends can positively impact our mental and emotional well-being. 拥有好朋友会对我们的心理和情感健康产生积极影响。

We feel happy and content when we are surrounded by friends who understand and care for us. 当我们周围有理解和关心我们的朋友时，我们会感到快乐和满足。

However, on the flip side, the lack of friends or negative friendships can lead to feelings of loneliness and distress. 然而，相反，缺少朋友或负面的友谊会导致孤独和痛苦的感觉。

One of the main benefits of friendship is the support system it provides. 友谊的主要好处之一是它提供的支持系统。

2013年仁爱八年级英语课文原文及填空unit1-topic1原文填空练习1Unit 1Topic 1 I’m going to play basketball.Section AA:What you do?打算B:I’m going to .打篮球A:You like basketball,right? 打（篮球）I often 看过you play basketball .在暑假期间B:Yes,you know, we are going to 举行a basketball game 对阵Class Three on Sunday.A:I hope our team 将要win.B:Me too.Would you like 过来and 为我们加油? A:Sure.I’d love to.Kangkang and Michael 正在谈论the basketball game .在星期日1.Michael is going to .踢足球2.Michael doesn’t like playing basketball , but he 进行一次锻练every day.3.Michael and Kangkang in Class 3.4. Michael 两个人都Kangkang hope 他们队will win. Michael is going to have a basketball game 因为he and his classmates are going to have a 篮球赛against Class Three on Sunday.他们都hope their team will win . Kangkang 要去and cheer them on.Example:A: 哪一项sport do you 更喜欢,swimming or rowing?B:I prefer 划船.A:Do you row much?B:Yes, 很多./No,seldom.A:Are you going to 参加the school rowing team?B:Yes,I am./No,I’m not.I’m going to ----Swimming rowing cycling skating tennis table tennisWhat are you going to do? I’m going to---/We’re going to---Are you going to---? Yes,I am./No,I’m not.Do you like sports? Which sport do you prefer,---or---?Section BA:What’s your 最喜欢的sport,Maria?B:Basketball, 当然.A:Me ,too.And who’s your 最喜欢的运动员?B:LeBron James.And 你的呢?A:I like Yao Ming 最.B:Do you know 一些事情about him?A:Yes.He’s 2.26 meters tall.He 效力于the Houston Rockets in the NBA .I’m going to be a basketball player 像---一样him. That’s my 梦想.What are you going to be when you 长大成人?B:I’m going to be a 科学家.Maria’s 最喜欢的运动is basketball.Her favorite player is LeBron James,but she is going to be scientist 将来. It’s her dream.Player musician pilot scientist policeman policewoman postman fishermanSection CAnn 喜欢sports 很，非常. She goes cycling一周两次and often 去爬山on Sundays.She spends 半小时exercising 在the gym every day.She 学习baseball 在Saturdays,and now she 打得it very well.She 也擅长jumping.There is going to bea 学校运动会next weekend. She is going to参加the high jump and 跳远. Her classmates are going to her 为加油. They are 确信that she will win.1. 那一项运动you like best?Why?2.When and where you usually 做it?3. 多少次do you do it?4. 多长时间do you do it 每一次?5. it 对---有益your health?A:What is he going to do 今天下午?B:He is going to 踢足球.He likes it very much.A:Why?B:Because it makes him 强壮and it’s 全世界流行.I/run 明天早晨be good for my legs,heart and lungs M 大多数人like itShe/swim the day after tomorrow help to keep her heart and lungs healthyA 好方法to keep fitThey/walk after supper help them relax a good wayto 保持健康Section DF 在过去的20 years,David Beckham was a very famous soccer player.He 踢with teams in England,Spain,America and Italy.He到达Beijing with his 队友yesterday.They are going to play against China’s 国家队tomorrow.Soccer fans are very 兴奋.But it’s too bad that the team isn’t going to 停留long.They are 离开去往Japan the day after tomorrow 为了a game with Japan’s national team.1.David Beckham played with teams 仅仅in England.2.David Beckham and his team played against China’s 国家队yesterday.3. A 许多soccer fans are very excited because the team is going tostay for 很长时间.4.David Beckham and his team are going to Japan 后天.Dear SteveOur favorite soccer player, David Beckham, 到达Beijing yesterday.He and his teammates are going to 对阵China’s national team tomorrow.It’s a 可惜that they are going to 停留about two days.Then they are learning for Japan.So we’re going to 观看the game against China tomorrow.Will you 加入us?Yours,KangkangW 什么运动do you like?W 是什么your favorite sport?Why?H 多久do you do it?W 谁is your favorite player?Why?What are you going to do 这个周末?W 在哪are you going?H 怎样are you going to 到达那里?Who/Whom are you going 和---一起?How are you going to 做准备it?原文对照Unit 1Topic 1 I’m going to play basketball.Section AA:What are you going to do?B:I’m going to play basketball.A:You like playing basketball,right? I often saw you play basketball during the summer holidays.B:Yes,you know, we are going to have a basketball game against Class Three on Sunday.A:I hope our team will win.B:Me too.Would you like to come and cheer us on?A:Sure.I’d love to.Kangkang and Michael are talking aboutA: the basketball game on Sunday. B:the summer holidaysC: the football game on Sunday. D:the basketball game on Sunday.2.Michael is going to play football.2.Michael doesn’t like playing basketball , but he has a practice every day.3.Michael and Kangkang are in Class 3.4.Both Michael and Kangkang hope their team will win.Michael is going to have a basketball game because he and his classmates are going to have a basketball game against Class Three on Sunday.Both of them hope their will win . Kangkang will go and cheer them on.Example:A:Which sport do you prefer,swimming or rowing?B:I prefer rowing.A:Do you row much?B:Yes,quite a lot./No,seldom.A:Are you going to join the school rowing team?B:Yes,I am./No,I’m not.I’m going to ----Swimming rowing cycling skating tennis table tennisWhat are you going to do? I’m going to---/We’re going to---Are you going to---? Yes,I am./No,I’m not.Do you like sports? Which sport do you prefer,---or---?Section BA:What’s your favorite sport,Maria?B:Basketball,of course.A:Me ,too.And who’s your favorite player?B:LeBron James.And yours?A:I like Yao Ming best.B:Do you know anything about him?A:Yes.He’s 2.26 meters tall.He played for the Houston Rockets in the NBA .I’m going to be a basketball player like him. That’s my dream.What are you going to be when you grow up?B:I’m going to be a scientist.Maria’s favorite sport is basketball.Her favorite player is LeBron James,but she is going to be scientist in the future. It’s her dream.Player musician pilot scientist policeman policewoman postman fishermanSection CAnn likes sports very much . She goes cycling twice a week and often goes mountain climbing on Sundays.She spends half an hour exercising in the gym every day.She learns baseball on Saturdays,and now she plays it very well.She is also good at jumping.There is going to be a school sports meet next weekend. She is going to take part in the high jump and the long jump. Her classmates are going to cheer her on . They are sure that she will win.1.Which sport do you like best?Why?2.When and where do you usually do it?3.How often do you do it?4.How long do you do it each time?5.Is it good for your health?A:What is he going to do this afternoon?B:He is going to play soccer.He likes it very much.A:Why?B:Because it makes him strong and it’s popular all over the world.I/run tomorrow morning be good for my legs,heart and lungsmost people like itShe/swim the day after tomorrow help to keep her heart and lungs healthyA good way to keep fitThey/walk after supper help them relax a good way to keep healthy Section DFor the last 20 years,David Beckham was a very famous soccer player.He played with teams in England,Spain,America and Italy.He arrived in Beijing with his teammates yesterday.They are going to play against China’s national team tomorrow.Soccer fans are very excited.But it’s too bad that the team isn’t going to stay for long.They are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow for a game with Japan’s national team.5.David Beckham played with teams only in England.6.David Beckham and his team played against China’s national team yesterday.7. A lot of soccer fans are very excited because the team is going to stay for a longtime.8.David Beckham and his team are going to Japan the day after tomorrow. Dear SteveOur favorite soccer player, David Beckham,arrive in Beijing yesterday.He and his teammates are going to play against China’s national team tomorrow.It’s a pity that they are going to stay for about two days.Then they are learning for Japan.So we’re going to watch the game against China tomorrow.Will you join us?Yours,KangkangWhat sports do you like?What’s your favorite sport?Why?How often do you do it?Who is your favorite player?Why?What are you going to do this weekend?Where are you going?How are you going to get there?Who/Whom are you going with?How are you going to prepare for it?。

单项选择(1)I ________ going to the park, and he ____ going to the zoo this Sunday.A.am; amB. is ; isC. am; isD. is ; am(2)Li Lei _______ bananas ________ apples when he was a child.A. prefers; toB. prefer; toC. preferred; betterD. preferred; to(3) I hope my good friend ______ to the party.A. will comeB. comeC. comesD. came(4) We are going to play a basketball game ________Class One this Sunday.A. inB. withC. onD. against(5) My daughter is going to be a teacher when she ________.A. growing upB. grown upC. grows upD. grew up(6) Lin Shuhao plays _________ the Houston Rockets in America.A.toB. forC. atD. on(7) ---Would you like to come to see the football match with me? ----_______A. That’s right.B. Sure, I’d love toC. Yes, I am.D. Thank you.(8) Wang Hai likes both___________ and ____________A. swimming; skatingB. to swim ; skatingC. swimming; to skateD. swim; skate(9) My sister _______ Li Na best. She wants to be player _______ her.A. like; likeB. likes; likesC. likes; likeD. like; likes(10) David Beckham is __________ favorite soccer player. And __________?A. my; yoursB. mine; yoursC. mine; yourD. my; your(11) My brother is going to _______ the basketball team. He likes basketball very much.A. joinB. join inC. attendD. take part in(12) ---______ do you read newspaper? ---Every day. I think it’s good for us.A. How longB. How oftenC. How manyD. How much(13) I often see the girls _______ in the room. They’re very pleased.A. danceB. dancesC. dancingD. to dance(14) Running every day ______ me very healthy.A. makesB. makeC. makingD. to make(15) On weekdays he usually _______ home at about :30 in the afternoon.A. getsB. arrives inC. arrives atD. gets at(16) He made me ________ for an hour yesterday. I was very angry.A. to waitB. waitedC. waitingD. wait(17) _________, the girl found her lost book.A. With Li Lei helpB. With the help of Li LeiC. With the help of Li Lei’sD. With help of Li Lei(18) When you meet a friend, you always say _______ to him.A. sorryB. goodbyeC. thanksD. hello(19) ---How delicious the cake is! ---I’m glad you like it. Would you like to have ______one?A. anotherB. othersC. the otherD. other(20) When you are in a ball game, remember to play ______a teamA. forB. withC. againstD. as(21) I left my keys in the room yesterday, so I had to get in ___________ the window.A. inB. overC. toD. through完型填空What should we do to keep healthy? One of the __1___important rule is to exercise__2__. The Fang family try ___3___ every day. Mr. Fang__4__exercise in the morning because he must get to work at exactly seven o'clock. ___5___he runs every evening. He walks a lot, __6 __. He walks to school every day, and after school he__7__differentsports with his friends. Mrs. Fang goes to a yoga （瑜加功）class__8__.But it wasn't__9__this way. Last year Mr. and Mrs. Fang used to drives__10____ in their car, even to the drugstore（药店）two blocks（街区）__11___. They thought they had to use the car ____12____. They wouldn't walk.The Fangs all__13__better now. They believe they shouldn't be lazy.We__14__exercise every day, but we should try our__15__to exercise as often as possible.( )1. A. much B. more C. many D. most( )2. A. often B. sometimes C. late D. later( )3. A. to exercise B. to run C. to walk D. to do( )4. A. may not B. can not C. would not D. should not( )5. A. But B. And D. Although D. As( )6. A. either B. also C. too D. again( )7.A. watches B. plays C. loves D. likes( )8.A. in two weeks B. for two weeks C. after two weeks D. twice a week( )9. A. always B. even C. sometimes D. no( )10.A. everywhere B. somewhere C. nowhere D. wherever( )11. A far B. away C. long D. far away( )12. A. in the future B. at times C. from now on D. all the time( )13.A. had B. make C. feel D. feel like( )14.A. needn't B. don't C. won't have D. mustn't( )15.A.best B. good C. well D. better语法填空A: Hi, Alice! Would you like __________(play) table tennis with me?B: Sure, ________________. By the way, is table tennis your favorite sport?A: Yes. What about you? B: I like basketball _______( well)A: Why? B: Because it can make me _______( happily) and it can help me make many friends. A: __________ do you play it? B: Twice a week.A: Who is your f_________ player? B: Lin Shuhao, of course. Do you play table tennis _______?A: Yes, quite often. I play it almost every day. I hope ______(be) a table tennis player when I _______(长大)B: I’m sure ______ you can do it.阅读理解Bolt set a new world record in the 100m at the World Championships in Berlin in2009.The 22-year-old Jamaican（牙买加）make a new record of 9.58 seconds to cut 0.11 off the mark he set last year when winning gold at the Beijing Olympics. American Tyson Gay was second in a time of 9.71, with Jamaica's Asafa Powell being the third in a time of 9.84.Bolt, who set three world records when winning his Olympic gold in Beijing last summer, gave another best show to enhance his fame(名声) as the best runner of all time in the world."I was ready, I was feeling good after the semi-finals," Bolt told BBC Sport. "I knew it was going to be a great race and I would make it. It was a great time. I did well and I feel good in myself."（）1. Where did Bolt set a new world record for the third time in the 100m race.?A.In America.B. In JamaicaC. In BeijingD. In Berlin( ) 2. What was Bolt’s record in the 100m race in Beijing Olympic Games?A.9.69 secondsB. 9.58 secondsC. 9.47 secondsD. 9.71 seconds( ) 3. According to the passage, who got silver medal in the 100m race?A.American Asafa PowellB. Jamaican Asafa PowellC. American Tyson GayD. Jamaican Tyson Gay ( ) 4. The underlined word “ enhance” means “_______” in Chinese.A.改变B. 提高C. 巩固D. 保持( ) 5. What do you think of Bolt?A.He is friendly.B. He is confident.C. He is humorous.D. He is serious.任务型阅读All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer.Sports change with the ①s________. People play different games in winter and summer. Games and sports often grow out of people's work and everyday activities. The Arabs use horses or camels in much of their everyday life; they use them in their sports, too.Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers.Some sports or games go back thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing,②__________, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become good friends. Sports help to train a person's character (性格). One learns to fight hard but fight fair,to win without pride and to lose with grace (文雅).1.第二段第一句①处所填的词应该是____________2.回答问题：What sport is popular all over the world? _____________________________3.第四段第二句②处所填词组应该是：_____________________________4.选择正确答案：（）1. According to this passage, which of the following isn't true?A. Sports help to train a person's character.B. People swim only because there are a lot of rivers in their country.C. People from different countries may not be able to understand each other before a game.D. Sports and games can develop the friendship between peoples all over the world.（）2. From this passage we can see that _______.A. sports and games are unimportant things that people doB. sports and games should be treated (对待) only as amusement (娱乐活动)C. sports and games are only useful to the oldD. none of the above is true翻译句子In 1896, the first modern Olympic Games was held in Athens, Greece. From then on, many countries had successfully held the Olympics, such as England, France, Germany, Canada, the U. S. A. , Spain and Australia. ①After more than a hundred years, the Games returned to its hometown in the year of 2004.When a country hosted the Olympic Games, they always made an emblem (会徽). The emblem of the Athens 2004 Olympic Games was a white circle of olive branches (橄榄枝) in the sky. ②它代表着和平An officer said, "While in Athens, the world should be at peace．We hope the peace is not just for a short time．We would like the message from the Athens Game to help countries come together and solve their problems．"In 2008, Beijing hosted the Olympics. Its emblem is "Jing". It means the capital of China and it is alsolike a runner or dancer. ③The running figure (人形) of the emblem shows the spirit (精神) of the Olympics: Faster, higher and stronger.把①③句翻译为汉语__________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 把②句翻译为英语____________________________________________________________________________1. My sister _________________(become) a teacher two years ago.2. James Naismith was from ___________.He was a __________(Canada).3. Thomas Edison _________ many inventions. He was a great __________ (invent).4. They are sure __________ (come) tonight.5. He enjoys _______________(read) books after supper.6. Don’t worry. I’ll do my best ___________(help) you when you are in danger.7. I’m not good at English, but I keep __________(study) hard.8. The train _______( arrive) at the station at this time every day.9. There ___________(be) a basketball match this afternoon. I hope you can come.10. Our plane ________(leave) at ten o’clock tonight.11. I spend three hours in _________(make) a kite.12. He did very ________(good).13. Eating more fruits is good for your __________(healthy).14. Betty gets up early and does morning _________(exercise) every morning.15. My brother prefers _______(play) basketball. I prefer football.16. _________(skate) is my favorite sport.句型转换1.Could you pleased not put your bike here?(同义句转换)_______ ________ _______ not putting your bike here?2.I’m sure to do better next time.I’m sure _______ ______ do better next time.3.My mother is a doctor. My father is a doctor.______ my mother ______ my father _________doctors.4.Basketball has a history of more than a hundred years.Basketball has a history of ______ ______ ________5.Do you mind if I sit here?Do you mind ________ _________ _________?6.He’s sorry for his words.He’s sorry for _______ _________ _________.7.I will do my best to learn English well.I will _______ ______ _________ to learn English well.8.John studies hard in order to go to college in the future.John studies hard _______ ________ he can go to college in the future.9.Learning English well is important for us._____ ______ important _______ us _______ learn English Well.10.Pass the ball to your teammate more often.Pass _______ _______ ______ _______ more often.11.It’s too bad that you can’t watch the football game this week._______ ______ ________ that you can’t watch the football game this week.12.There is going to be basketball game between Class Five and Class Four.Class Five is going to _______ ________ _________ _________ ________ Class Four. 翻译句子13.I’d like to _______ ________________ ___________(帮他一个忙)14.I’m very sorry for __________ ____________(乱丢瓶子)15.It was cold yesterday. I _______ _________(病倒了)16.______ _______(起先)，he did it very slowly, but now he is fast.17.They often _______ _______(谈论) some questions after class.18.We _______Li Lei ________(使……成为) our monitor(班长)。

The Impact of Technology on Our LivesIn the first unit of the Eighth Grade English textbook from Ren'ai Education, we are prompted to reflect upon the profound influence of technology on our daily existence. This topic, though seemingly straightforward, invites us to delve into the complexities that technology has woven into our world.Technology, like a double-edged sword, has transformed every aspect of our lives, be it communication, education, healthcare, or entertainment. It has shrunk the world into a global village, making it easier for us to connect with people across continents. The advent of social media platforms like Facebook, Instagram, and WhatsApp has revolutionized the way we communicate. We can now share thoughts, pictures, and videos instantly, fostering a sense of global community. However, it also brings forth concerns about privacy invasion and cyberbullying, highlighting the darker side of this digital era.In the field of education, technology has opened up new vistas of learning. Online courses and e-books have made knowledge accessible at our fingertips. Students can learnat their own pace, breaking the barriers of time and location. Yet, it also raises questions about the quality of online education and the potential loss of traditional classroom interactions.Moreover, technological advancements in healthcare have saved countless lives. Medical procedures that were once impossible are now routine, thanks to advanced equipment and techniques. Telemedicine has made healthcare more inclusive, reaching remote areas. But, it also exacerbates the digital divide, as those without access to these facilities are left behind.Entertainment, too, has been transformed by technology. Streaming services like Netflix and YouTube offer a plethora of options, yet they also challenge thetraditional television industry and may contribute to a decline in social interaction as we increasingly choose solitary screen time over communal activities.Furthermore, technology has reshaped our work environment. Remote working is now a reality, offering flexibility and work-life balance. However, it blurs theline between work and personal life, leading to potential burnout.In conclusion, while technology has undeniably enriched our lives, it also poses challenges that need to be addressed. As we embrace its benefits, we must not forget to mitigate its potential harms. It's crucial to strike a balance, using technology as a tool to enhance our lives, not to dominate it. The lesson from this unit resonates deeply - 'Technology: A Blessing or a Curse?' Ultimately, the answer lies in how we wield it.This essay, inspired by the theme of the Eighth Grade Ren'ai English first unit, aims to provoke thought and stimulate discussion on the multifaceted role of technology in our lives. It underscores the importance of understanding the implications of technology and exercising responsible usage.。

仁爱版八年级（下）英语单词表Unit 5Topic 1 Why all the smiling faces？invite v. 邀请，招待worried adj. 担心的，烦恼的say thanks to向……道谢smile v.&n.微笑none pron. 无任何东西或人，无一人disappointed adj. 失望的，沮丧的taste v.有……味道；品尝，尝味n.品尝，尝味；味道unpopular adj. 没人缘的；不受欢迎的；不得人心的silly adj.傻的，愚蠢的cruel adj.残暴的，残酷的landlord n. 地主；房东seem v.好像，似乎film n.电影；影片moving adj.感动人的；令人感动的proud adj.自豪的；骄傲的smell v.发气味；闻到，嗅到；闻，嗅n.气味upset adj. 心烦的，苦恼的surprised adj.惊奇的，惊讶的，吃惊的set the table摆放餐具Austria n.奥地利cry v.&n. 哭，哭泣lonely adj.孤独的，寂寞的；偏僻的lively adj. 活泼的；充满生气的mad adj. 生气的；发疯的cheer up使振作起来；使高兴起来at first开始，首先Titanic n .泰坦尼克号America n. 美国；美洲frightened adj.惊吓的；受惊的；害怕的fall into落入in the end最后，终于role n . 角色facial adj.面部的；面部用的gesture n.姿势，手势culture n.文化foreigner n. 外国人；外地人nowadays adv.当今，现在peace n.和平come into being形成；成立make peace with sb.与某人和解grateful adj.感激的，感谢的Topic 2 I feel better now. strict adj.严格的；严密的shy adj.害羞的be strict with对……严格要求send v. 送，邮寄；打发；派遣e-card n. 电子贺卡take it easy别紧张，别着急feeling n .感觉；感情fail v.不及格；失败；衰退joke n.笑话；玩笑v.说笑话；开玩笑experience n .经历；经验suggestion n .建议，提议normal adj.正常的soft adj.柔和的；软的stranger n .外地人；陌生人usual adj.通常的，平常的accept v.接受as … as像……一样，如同be/used to （doing） sth.习惯于clap v. 拍手，鼓掌deal v. 对付；对待；解决，处理elder adj.年长的，年纪较大的refuse v.拒绝，不愿understand v.懂得；明白；理解sadness n. 忧伤，悲哀anybody pron. 任何人，无论谁unfair adj.不公平的，不公正的though conj.虽然，可是even though即使，尽管nolonger不再deal with处理，解决；对付Topic 3 Many things can affect our feelings. nervous adj. 紧张不安的calm v. 镇静；沉着adj. 镇静的；沉着的bitter adj.有苦味的；痛苦的；严酷的reassure v.使……安心calm down（使）平静；镇静bored adj.烦闷的，厌倦的test n.&v.测试，考查，试验speech n. 演讲monitor n.（班级内的）班长；监视器；显示器CD = compact disk光盘DVD = digital videodisc数码影碟affect v.影响schoolmate n. 同校同学mood n. 心情；情绪get along with与……相处boss n.老板；领班headmaster n.中小学校长workmate n.同事；工友passport n.护照especially adv.特别，尤其hang v.悬挂，吊着；把……吊起tear n.眼泪asleep adj. 睡着的，熟睡的thought n.念头；思想，思考confident adj.自信的，有信心的earthquake n.地震topic n.话题；题目fall asleep入睡noise n.噪声；喧闹声；声音such det.&pron. 这样的，类似的spirit n.情绪，心境；精神magazine n .杂志decision n .决定；决心sense n.感觉，意识husband n .丈夫wife n. 妻子，太太such as例如，……等think over仔细考虑Unit 6Topic 1 We’re going on a spring field trip. field n. 田野，田地；牧场；场地vehicle n. 交通工具；车辆task n. 任务，工作airplane n.飞机decide v.决定；下决心tatal adj. 总的；总数的，总计的；全部的n.合计，总计find out查明，发现，了解sunrise n. 日出（时分）；黎明，拂晓raise v.筹集；使升高；饲养discuss v.讨论；商量book v.预订（房间、车票等）sleeper n.（火车上的）卧铺cinema n. 电影院；电影hotel n.宾馆，旅馆，饭店reservation n.预订rifrigerator = fridge n.冰箱standard adj.标准的n.标准condition n. 条件，状况comfortable adj. 舒服的；安逸的；舒服自在的person n.人air conditioning n. 空调系统common adj.普通的，一般的；共有的dollar n.元（美国、加拿大、澳大利亚等国的货币单位）draw n.抽奖；抽签；抓阄v.抽（签、牌）sell v. 卖，售cellphone n.可移动电话noon n.正午，中午work out算出，解决come up with 想出（主意）；找出（答案）；追上，赶上safely adv.安全地top n.顶部，（物体的）上面adj.（位置、级别或程度）最高的forward adv.向前；前进look forward to （doing） sth.盼望（做）某事hear from收到……的来信temple n. 庙宇，寺院daytime n.白天；白昼；日间local adj. 当地的，地方的in the daytime在白天as soon as一……就……Topic 2 How about exploring the Ming Tombs？receive v.收到，得到postcard n.明信片bet v.下赌注（于）；用……打赌explore v.考察；探险；勘察you bet当然，的确dialog n.对话perfect adj.完美的，极好的camping n.野营度假hiking n.远足，徒步旅行northwest n.西北arch n.拱门mark v.标明，作记号于n.标记beginning n.开始，开端sacred adj.神的；神圣的official n.官员，高级职员adj.官方的，政府的survey v.勘测；查看n.调查；测验camel n.骆驼prestige n.威望；声望；威信eastern adj.东方的；东部的north n.北；北方；北部adj.北的；朝北的；从北来的adv.向（在，从）北方northeast n.东北（部）east n.东，东方；东部adj.东方的；东部的；朝东的；从东方来的adv.在东方；向东方；从东方southeast n.东南tour n.参观，观光，旅行；巡回比赛space n.空间crowd n.人群v.拥挤，群聚push v.&n.推direction n.方向；方位step v.踩；走；跨步n.脚步；台阶；梯级toe n.脚趾notice v.注意，注意到n.布告，通告；注意sight n.视线；视力；情景，风景beat v.跳动；打败（某人）；敲打；打破（记录）n.（音乐）节拍slowly adv.慢慢地huge adj.巨大的，庞大的beside prep.在……旁边；靠近sadly adv.悲伤地，伤心地out of sight 看不见；在视野之外e-mail v.发电子邮件can’t help doing 忍不住backpack n.背包guard n.卫兵；守卫；防护装置，警戒realize v.认识到；实现the Dragon and Phoenix Gate龙凤门Thank goodness！谢天谢地！Topic 3 Bicycles are popular. passenger n.乘客，旅客crazy adj.疯狂的anywhere adv.任何地方pollution n.污染impossible adj.不可能的death n.死sharp adj. 急转弯的；锋利的，尖的slow v.（使）放慢速度adj.缓慢的opposite adj.相反的；对面的n.相反；对面rush v.冲，奔跑hotline n.热线policeman n.警察；巡警slow down减速helmet n.头盔light-colored adj.浅色的，淡色的fine n.&v.罚款crossing n.十字路口，人行横道warn v. 警告；告诫；预先通知motorcycle n.摩托车Britain n.英国；不列颠trouble n.问题，麻烦；困难；苦恼v.使忧虑；使烦恼；使麻烦left-hand adj. 左手的；左边的，左面的courage n.勇气；胆略lead（过去式：led）v.带领；领导smooth adj.平坦的；光滑的success n.成功cyclist n.骑自行车的人achievement n.成绩；成就；达到；完成middle adj.中级的；中间的；当中的path n.道路；途径challenge n.&v.挑战head-on adv.面对面地；毫不回避地adj. 迎头相撞的；正面相撞的；正面反对的comeback n.复出；重返till prep.& conj.直到，直到……为止certain adj.确定的，无疑的；一定会……once again再一次Tour de France环法自行车赛go on doing sth.继续干某事，不停地干某事superstar n.超级明星final adj.最后的；终极的result n.结果，效果broken adj.弄坏了的Asia n.亚洲altitude n.海拔；海拔高度time v.测定……的时间，记录……的时间stage n.阶段；舞台central adj.中心的，中央的；主要的the International Cycling Union国际自行车联合会successful adj.成功的，有成就的championship n.锦标赛champion n.冠军，优胜者Review of Units 5-6heaven n.天，天空include v.包含，包括Europe n. 欧洲Switzerland n.瑞士sweater n.厚运动衫；毛衣village n.乡村，村庄anyone pron.任何人，无论谁inside prep.在……里面adv.在里面Unit 7Topic 1 We are preparing for a food festival. wrestling n.摔跤运动Nigeria n.尼日利亚poster n.（贴在公共场所的大型）招贴；广告（画）organize v.筹备，组织get in touch with与……取得联系try one’s best = do one’s best尽最大努力imagine v.想象，设想soup n.汤cheese n.奶酪biscuit n.饼干pancake n.薄煎饼western adj.西方的，西部的cookie n.小甜饼Greek adj.希腊的，希腊人的，希腊语的n.希腊人，希腊语Indian adj.印度人的；（美洲）印第安人的n.印度人；印第安人curry n.咖喱食品fried adj.油煎的sushi n.寿司Italian adj.意大利（人）的；意大利语的pizza n.比萨饼，意大利薄饼African adj.非洲的，非洲人的n.非洲人Russian adj.俄国的；俄国人的；俄语的n.俄国人；俄语pity n.遗憾；怜悯，同情Nigerian adj.尼日利亚的n.尼日利亚人sale n.出售，销售for sale待售，出售keep up（使）继续hold on等一等（别挂电话）in order to为了wrestler n.摔跤运动员supply n.日常用品，活动用品v.&n.供给，供应come true变为现实，成为事实Topic 2 Cooking is fun！cut v.切，剪，削，割n.伤口finely adv.微小地，细微地oil n.油pan n.平底锅fry v.用油煎；用油炸lightly adv.轻微地，轻轻地add v.添加，增加pot n. 锅，壶，瓶，罐cooker n.炊具（锅，炉灶，烤炉等）pork n.猪肉ham n.火腿onion n.洋葱（头）noodle n.面条bowl n.碗，盆immediately adv.立即advantage n.优点；好处cheap adj.便宜的cut up 切碎，剁碎snack n.小吃butter n.黄油，奶油pear n.梨piece n.一块（片，张，件……）pour v.倒出；倾泻，不断流出slurp v.吃或喝（某物）时嘴唇发出渍渍的声音impolite adj.不礼貌的，粗鲁的noisily adv.喧闹地polite adj.有礼貌的，有教养的elbow n.肘；肘部spoon n.匙，调羹fork n.叉，餐叉chopstick n.筷子formal adj.正式的manner n.方式；举止；态度napkin n.餐巾lap n.（人坐时）膝部somebody pron.某人；有人sip n.一小口table manners餐桌礼节，用餐的规矩eat up吃光，吃完drink to sb./sth.为某人/某事干杯（或祝酒）dessert n.甜点course n.一道菜；课程southern adj.南方的，南部的seafood n.海鲜，海味hot dog n.热狗（红肠面包）Topic 3 Welcome to our food festival！lady n. 女士，夫人gentleman n. 绅士，先生；有身份、有教养的人satisfy v. 满足，使满意guest n. 客人，宾客kind-hearted adj. 好心的menu n. 菜单beer n. 啤酒wine n. 酒soft drink（不含酒精的）清凉饮料bill n. 账单；钞票，纸币lemonade n. 柠檬水tofu n. 豆腐staple n. 主食salad n. 色拉（西餐中的一种凉拌菜）coke n. 可乐main course主菜worth adj. 值得……的；有……价值的effort n. 努力，艰难的尝试successfully adv. 成功地neatly adv. 整洁地，整齐地scoop v. 舀出，铲出steak n. 牛排，肉排，鱼排properly adv. 适当地balanced diet 均衡饮食regularly adv. 有规律地，定期地regular adj. 有规律的；规则的；经常的in short总之；简言之not only … but also …不仅……而且……freely adv. 不受限制（约束）地，随意地Unit 8Topic 1 What a nice coat！costume n.服装；戏服cotton n.棉布制的；棉花；棉布silk n.（蚕）丝，丝织品fashion n.时装；时尚；流行式样blouse n.（女式）短上衣；宽罩衫scarf n.围巾，领巾jeans n.牛仔裤overcoat n.长大衣handbag n.女用皮包，手提包so … that 太/如此……以至于……sportswear n. 运动服装，便装hat n.帽子（一般指有边的）；礼帽saleswoman n.女售货员，女店员sock n.短袜clothing n.（总称）衣服windbreaker n.风衣，防风（皮）夹克size n.尺寸，大小natural adj.自然的material n.材料，原料woolen adj.羊毛的，羊毛制的leather adj.皮制的n.皮革be made of由……制成satisfied adj.满意的；满足的；欣慰的depend v.取决于；依靠，依赖，指望dislike n.&v.不喜爱；厌恶glove n.手套boot n.长筒靴；靴nearly adv.几乎，将近northern adj.北方的，北部的generally adv.一般地，通常地；大体上，广泛地suit n.一套（衣服），套装v.适合occasion n.重要的社交活动（仪式）rather adv.相当，宁可similar adj.相似的，像depend on取决于；依靠，相信，依赖as well as除……之外（也）silver adj.银制的，银质的n.银necklace n.项链iron v.熨烫n.铁，熨斗heat n.温度；热v.把……加热catch one’s eye引起某人的注意；惹人注目society n.社会uniform n.制服kimono n.和服，和服式晨衣easy-going adj.随和的saying n.俗话，谚语Topic 2 Different jobs require different uniforms. design v.设计，策划n.图案，图样，样式allow v.允许，准许suitable adj.合适的，适宜的discipline n.纪律，风纪style n.样式；款式；方式；风格，作风interview n.&v.采访；会见；面试policewoman n.女警察plain adj.普通的；家常的plain clothes便衣；便服carry out执行，开展tie n.领带；绳子；结；关系v.（用绳、线）系，拴，扎slipper n.拖鞋，室内便鞋casual adj.休闲的，便装的；不经意的gatekeeper n.看门人，守门人customer n.顾客，主顾attendant n. 侍者correctly adv. 得体地；准确地firefighter n.消防人员ceiling n.天花板，顶棚soldier n.士兵，战士hide v.隐藏，把……藏起来pilot n.飞行员airport n.航空站，飞机场police n.警察，警务人员officer n.警官；军官；官员require v.需要；要求slim adj.苗条的，纤细的advise v.建议；劝告，忠告Topic 3 Let’s go and watch the fashion show. model n.模特v.穿戴展示catwalk n.（时装表演时供模特用的）狭长表演台，T形台cheongsam n.旗袍traditional adj.传统的；惯例的minority n.少数民族；少数backstage adv.在后台；秘密地signature n.签名Tibetan n.西藏人；西藏语Mongolian n.蒙古人Korean n.朝鲜人，韩国人dynasty n.王朝，朝代Asian adj.亚洲的，亚洲人的n.亚洲人knot n.（用绳索等打的）结，装饰性花结decoration n.装饰，修饰；装饰品either … or或者……或者……express v.表达；表示wearer n.穿戴者，佩戴者personal adj.个人的，私人的attractive adj.迷人的，有吸引力的western-style adj.西方款式的feature n.特色；特征；特点widely adv.普遍地；广泛地item n.一件商品（物品）；项目choice n.选择；抉择well-known adj.众所周知的，著名的traditionally adv.传统地；习俗地；惯例地hardly adv.几乎不except prep.除……之外marriage n.结婚，婚姻celebration n.庆祝；庆祝会outside prep.在……外面n.外面adv.在外面；向外面Review of Units 7-8 manager n.经理explain v.解释，说明KFC = Kentucky Fried Chicken肯德基package n.一包，一袋，一盒as a result（作为）结果。

仁爱八上-Unit1 Topic2知识梳理重点短语：1.have a soccer game 举行一场足球比赛2.one of +(形容词最高级)+可数名词复数……之一3.kick sth. to sb.=kick sb. sth. 把某物踢给某人4.pass sth. to sb.=pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人5.never mind 没关系6.be/fall ill 生病7.give sb. a hand=help sb.=do sb. a favor帮某人一个忙8.do well in…在某方面做的好9.shout at sb. 朝某人大喊10.do one’s best尽某人最大的努力11.be angry with sb. 生某人的气12.say sorry to sb. 向某人道歉13.be sorry for…对……感到遗憾14.keep doing sth.不断做某事15.be sure to do sth. 一定做某事16.give sth. to sb.=give sb. sth. 把某物给某人17.throw sth. to sb.=throw sb. sth. 把某物扔给某人18.buy sth for sb.=buy sb. sth. 给某人买某物19.bring sth. to sb.=bring sb. sth. 把某物带给某人20.at first 在一开始e into being形成，产生22.both…and…两者都……23.stop sb./sth.from doing sth. 阻止某人或某物做某事24.follow the rules 遵守规则25.It is +adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事……26.a large number of…许多，大量。

谓语动词用复数27.around the world 全世界28.hundreds of…成百上千29.turn…into…把……变成……30.score points 得分31.join sb. 加入某人32.throw sth. around 到处乱扔某物33.somewhere else 某个别的地方重点句型：1.I kick the ball to you. And you pass me the ball like this.我把球踢给你，你像这样把球传给我。

仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit 1 Topic 2 《I’ll kick you the ball agn》2说课稿一. 教材分析仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit 1 Topic 2 《I’ll kick you the ball agn》是一篇关于足球比赛的对话。

本课主要讲述了一场足球比赛中的互动，通过人物之间的对话，让学生掌握一般将来时态的运用，以及一些与足球相关的词汇和表达方式。

教材内容丰富，插图生动，激发了学生学习英语的兴趣。

二. 学情分析八年级的学生已经掌握了基本的英语语法知识，对一般现在时态和一般过去时态有了一定的了解。

但是，对于一般将来时态的运用还比较困难，需要通过实例和练习来加强掌握。

此外，学生对于足球运动的了解各不相同，需要老师在课堂上进行引导和拓展。

三. 说教学目标1.知识目标：学生能够掌握一般将来时态的构成和用法，正确运用I’lldo sth.的结构。

2.能力目标：学生能够流利地进行角色扮演，运用本课所学内容进行日常交流。

3.情感目标：培养学生热爱运动，特别是足球运动，增强团队协作精神。

四. 说教学重难点1.重难点：一般将来时态的构成和用法。

2.原因：虽然学生已经掌握了基本时态，但对于一般将来时态的运用还比较困难，需要通过实例和练习来加强掌握。

五. 说教学方法与手段1.教学方法：采用任务型教学法，让学生在实际情境中运用英语进行交流。

2.教学手段：利用多媒体课件，足球比赛的插图，以及实物道具，帮助学生更好地理解和运用本课内容。

六. 说教学过程1.导入：通过提问学生喜欢的运动，引入足球话题，激发学生的兴趣。

2.新课呈现：展示多媒体课件，呈现足球比赛的场景，引导学生进行观察和思考。

3.讲解与练习：讲解一般将来时态的构成和用法，让学生进行相应的练习，巩固知识。

4.角色扮演：学生分组进行角色扮演，运用本课所学内容进行日常交流。

5.课堂巩固：通过小组竞赛等形式，让学生在实际比赛中运用英语进行交流。

八下英语仁爱版知识点总结Unit 1: Getting to Know Each Other.Greetings and Introductions: Hello, goodbye, nice to meet you, my name is..., what's your name?, where are you from?, I'm from..., how are you?, I'm fine, thank you.Personal Information: name, age, birthday, address, phone number, email address, nationality, favorite color, favorite food, favorite subject, hobbies.Making Friends: asking questions to get to know someone, finding common interests, being friendly and approachable.Unit 2: My Family and Friends.Family Members: father, mother, brother, sister, grandparents, aunts, uncles, cousins.Describing Family Members: age, appearance, personality,occupation, hobbies.Friends: best friends, close friends, classmates, neighbors, online friends.Describing Friends: appearance, personality, interests, how you met them.Unit 3: My School Life.School Subjects: English, math, science, history, geography, music, art, physical education.School Activities: attending classes, taking notes, doing homework, studying for tests, participating in extracurricular activities.School Rules and Regulations: uniforms, attendance, behavior, discipline.School Events: school trips, sports events, cultural performances, graduation ceremonies.Unit 4: Where I Live.Types of Houses: houses, apartments, villas, bungalows, mansions.Parts of a House: living room, kitchen, bedroom, bathroom, garden.Describing a House: size, location, number of rooms, amenities, appearance.Neighborhood: neighbors, local businesses, parks, schools, hospitals.Unit 5: Daily Life.Daily Routine: waking up, getting dressed, eating breakfast, going to school, doing homework, playing, watching TV, going to bed.Food and Drinks: breakfast, lunch, dinner, snacks,fruits, vegetables, meat, fish, drinks.Clothing: types of clothes, colors, patterns, sizes, styles.Unit 6: My Town or City.Landmarks: famous buildings, monuments, statues, bridges.Public Places: parks, squares, museums, libraries, shopping malls, hospitals.Transportation: buses, trains, cars, taxis, bicycles.People and Culture: local customs, traditions, festivals, food.Unit 7: Travel and Adventure.Travel Destinations: countries, cities, tourist attractions.Travel Activities: sightseeing, shopping, dining, hiking, swimming.Transportation: planes, trains, buses, cars.Travel Tips: packing, getting around, staying safe.Unit 8: The Natural World.Animals: mammals, birds, fish, reptiles, amphibians.Plants: flowers, trees, shrubs, fruits, vegetables.Natural Resources: water, forests, minerals, oil, gas.Environmental Issues: pollution, climate change, deforestation.Unit 9: Science and Technology.Inventions: telephone, computer, microscope, television,airplane.Scientists: Albert Einstein, Marie Curie, Isaac Newton, Charles Darwin.Scientific Experiments: conducting experiments, collecting data, analyzing results.Technological Advancements: smart phones, laptops, tablets, artificial intelligence.Unit 10: The World Around Us.Countries of the World: continents, countries, capitals.Cultures of the World: languages, religions, traditions, customs.Global Issues: poverty, hunger, war, climate change.International Cooperation: United Nations, Red Cross, Doctors Without Borders.。

Unit1 Topic2知识点汇总短语1. give ab. a hand帮某人的忙2.fall ill生病3.be glad to 乐意于4.right away立刻5.shout at大声叫喊6.be angry with生(某人)的气7.do/try one’s best to do sth尽力做某事8.keep doing sth继续做某事keep sb doing sth 让某人一直做某事9. do well in 在…..方面做得好10.each other 互相，彼此11.with the help of 在…..的帮助下12.more and more越来越13.mind doing sth介意14.practice doing sth练习15.say sorry to向某人道歉16.be sure to do sth确信要做某事17.have a history of..有…年历史18.so that以便19.have fun玩得高兴have fun doing sth从某事中得到乐趣20.put/throw…into把…..扔/放进……重点句型1.Could you please give me a hand? Sure. 你能帮我一个忙Could you please+动原？表示请求2.Will you join us? I’d be glad to .你要加入我们？很乐意Will you+动原？表示将来的意愿3.Would you mind teaching me? 你介意教我一下吗？Would you mind (not)+Ｖ-ing?Not at all/Of course not/Certainly.不介意。

You’d better not.你最好不要这样做。

4. I’m sorry for what I said.我对我说的话感到报歉It’s nothing没关系5. Keep trying! We’re sure to have more fun.继续努力！我们确信下次一定会有更多乐趣。

八年级Unit1 Topic2记忆重点短语、句型53. 有一场对抗5班的足球赛54. 病倒55. 你愿意加入我们吗？56. 我愿意57. 介意某人做某事58. 不介意59. 把某物踢给某人60. 帮助某人61. 在某方面做得好62. 对某人大喊大叫63. 喊某人64. 尽某人的最大努力做某事65. 将某物传给某人66. 一人不成众67. 因为某人生气68. 对某人道歉69. 因为某事而道歉70. 没关系71. 下一次72. 确信做某事73. 输掉足球比赛74. 在萨莉的生日派对上75. 为某人买某物76. 世界上最受欢迎的运动之一77. 世界的其他部分78. 超过一个世纪的历史79. 一开始80. 以便/为了81. 如此...以至于82. 在坏天气83. 形成/成立84. 两者都85. 阻止某人做某事86. 对某人来讲做某事是重要的87. 在英国人的生活中88. 在早春89. 因为有趣而踢足球90. 将...变成...91. 坐在绿草坪上答案：53. have a soccer game against class five54. fall ill55. Will you join us?56. I'd be glad to.57. mind sb/one's doing sth58. Not at all. /Never mind.59. kick sth to sb /kick sb sth60. give sb a hand61. do well in62. shout at sb63. shout to sb64. do/try one's best to do sth65. pass sth to sb/ pass sb sth66. One player doesn't make a team.67. be angry with sb68. say sorry to sb69. be sorry for sth70. It's nothing.71. next time72. be sure to do73. lost the soccer game74. at Sally's birthday party75. buy sth for sb/ buy sb sth76. one of the most popular sports77. other parts of the world78. a history of over a century79. at first80. so that81. so... that82. in bad weather83. come into being84. both ...and...85. stop sb from doing86. it's important for sb to do sth87. in English life88. in early spring89. play football for fun.90. turn... into...91. sit around the green。