9A Unit3知识点
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牛津英语9A Unit3 知识点一、重点词汇和短语1.too much太多2.in class在课上3.drive sb mad使某人疯狂4.feel lonely感到孤独5.all day整天6.feel sleepy瞌睡的7.deal with处置;处理8.have no choice but to…没有选择只能……9.stay up熬夜10. hand in上交11. feel bad about sth对……感到难过12. be worth doing值得做某事13. dream of/about梦想;想象14. hear from收到某人的来信15. be crazy about对……感到疯狂16. worry about担心17. get into trouble陷入麻烦18. be strict with sb对某人要求严格19. stay out待在户外;(晚上)不回家20. look forward to渴望21. make sure确保;确认22. in one's mind在某人的想法中23. make a list of列出24. work out算出;解决25. according to根据26. agree with同意27. instead of代替;而不是28. youth worker青少年辅导员29. on show上演30. end with结束31. laugh at嘲笑32. go over复习;回顾33. don't mention it不客气34. keep sth to oneself秘而不宣35. be of sb's age与……同龄的36. eat less and exercise more少吃多锻炼37.have enough time to do sth 有足够的时间做某事38. drive sb mad使某人发狂39. have no choice but to do sth 除了做某事以外别无选择40. stay awake保持清醒41. offer sb some suggestions给某人提供一些建议42. develop our hobbies培养我们的爱好43. achieve a balance获得平衡44.solve the problem解决问题45.pay no attention to 不理睬46.seem much happier显得更加高兴47.make progress in在……上取得进步48.be of sb’s age与……同龄二、重要语言点1.I have a problem, but I wonder how I should deal with it.我有一个问题,但是我想要知道我应该怎样处理它。
Unit3 Family life in cities单词Unit3 知识考点★重点短语1.on business 出差 6.be patient with sb对某人有耐心的2.have no interest in...对...没有兴趣7.find out 查清,弄明白3.out of dat=out of fashion过时的municate with sb和某人交流4.for example=such as例如9.have to do sth必须做某事5.give sb a hand=help sb帮助某人10.except sb to do sth指望某人做某事★Reading精讲1.It's much bigger than our last one.这比我们最后一个还大得多。
much 可修饰比较级,类似的词还有a little, a bit, far,even等。
练一练:That story is ___ than this one.A.much interestingB.more much interestingC.much more interestingD.the most interesting2.I feel lonely when my parents are away from home.当我的父母远离家乡的时候,我感到孤独。
辨析:lonely; alone 孤独;单独lonely 主观上的孤独,寂寞alone 客观上的单独,独自一人I was alone in the classroom, but I didn't feel lonely. 我一个人待在教室里,但我并不感到孤独。
3.New fashions soon go out of date, don't they?新潮流永远不会过时,不是吗?out of date 过时date n. 日期;年代; 约会v. 注日期;约会;始于What's the date today?今天是几月几日?I have a date with him next Sunday.我跟他下周日有约。
牛津英语9AUnitUnit3单词短语重难点解析牛津9A Unit3 teenage problems 重点单词短语解析一.单词讲解1.mad的用法mad是形容词,意为“发疯的;生气的”。
drive sb mad使某人发疯/狂,mad在这里做宾补。
madly疯狂地。
be mad at sb 生某人的气。
go mad变疯了根据汉语意思完成句子1).工厂的噪音甚至使人发狂。
The noise in the factory even _____ ______ ________.2).他在街上疯狂地开着车。
He drove_________in the street.单项选择3).(绍兴中考)Linda’s teacher was so mad ____ her because she made lots of mistakes in the test.A.at B.in C.on D.about4).(武汉中考)一what’s up?一I c an’t stand the noise outside.It’s nearly___ me m ad.A.keeping B.turning C.causing D.driving2. lonely的用法lonely用做形容词,意为“孤独的,寂寞的,表示人内心的一种感觉。
alone不能作定语,意为“单独,独自”,不带感情色彩。
alone 做副词时,含义相当于by oneself.选用lonely或alone填空5).He was ___in the classroom·6).They took him to a _____ house.7).Don't leave your child ______.8).Now he was old, he felt very _________.3. choice的用法choice是名词,意为“选择,挑选”,have no choice but to…意为“别无选择,只能……”。
牛津9A Unit3 teenage problems 重点单词短语解析一.单词讲解1.mad的用法mad是形容词,意为“发疯的;生气的”。
drive sb mad使某人发疯/狂,mad在这里做宾补。
madly疯狂地。
be mad at sb 生某人的气。
go mad变疯了根据汉语意思完成句子1).工厂的噪音甚至使人发狂。
The noise in the factory even _____ ______ ________.2).他在街上疯狂地开着车。
He drove_________in the street.单项选择3).(绍兴中考)Linda’s teacher was so mad ____ her because she made lots of mistakes in the test.A.at B.in C.on D.about4).(武汉中考)一what’s up?一I can’t stand the noise outside.It’s nearly___ me mad.A.keeping B.turning C.causing D.driving2. lonely的用法lonely用做形容词,意为“孤独的,寂寞的,表示人内心的一种感觉。
alone不能作定语,意为“单独,独自”,不带感情色彩。
alone做副词时,含义相当于by oneself.选用lonely或alone填空5).He was ___in the classroom·6).They took him to a _____ house.7).Don't leave your child ______.8).Now he was old, he felt very _________.3. choice的用法choice是名词,意为“选择,挑选”,have no choice but to…意为“别无选择,只能……”。
最新牛津译林版9A Unit 3 Teenage problems语言点知识点讲解一、课本中重点词、短语、句型讲解▲Comic strips & Welcome to the unit1. What’s wrong, Eddie? 怎么了,埃迪?形容词wrong意思是“出错的”,此句相当于What’s the matter with you, Eddie? 或What happened to you, Eddie?What’s wrong with sb. / What’s the matter with sb.?/ What happened to sb.?常用来询问别人发生了什么事。
例如:---What’s wrong with you? You look very tired.---Thank you. I’m OK.2. Why not eat less and exercise more? 为什么不少吃一点,多多锻炼呢?这一咱表示建议的句子。
日常会话中还会用到:Why don’t you do---? “你为什么不做---呢?”表示对别人进行一种语气强烈的建议。
例如:---Today is a fine day. Why don’t you go boating together?---I think it’s a good idea.用于“建议别人做某事”的句型还有:Would you like to do---? Shall we do ---? Let’s do ---. Would you please do---?等。
3. Maybe you’re right. 也许你是对的。
此处“maybe”表示“也许;大概”的意思。
相当于“perhaps”,放在句首,表示后面句子所叙述的情况也许会发生,或也许是事实。
“may be”表示“也许是”,是“情态动词+动词原形be”形式,通常放在句中。
9A Unit3 单词知识点讲义1.teenage adj. 青少年的teenage problems/magazines 青少年问题/杂志teenager n. 青少年We are all teenagers .in my teens 在我十多岁2. mark n. 分数get/achieve high/low/full marks 得高/低/满分He got full marks in the English test. make a mark 标记v. 做标记The interesting places are marked in red. 那些有趣的地方被用红色做标记。
3. mad adj. 发疯的;生气的madder- maddestgo mad 发疯drive sb mad 使人受不了The noise almost drove me mad.----What’s up?---I can’t stand the noise outside .It’s nearly__________me mad.A. keepingB. turningC. causingD. drivingmad ly adv. 发疯地4. exam n. (examination) 考试,测试fail (in) an exam 考试不及格pass an exam 考试及格take/have an exam 参加考试5. perhaps-----maybe adv. 或许,可能Perhaps/Maybe he will come tomorrow, but I’m not sure.6. deal vi. 处理deal----dealt----dealtdeal with 处理,对付how to deal with these problems 如何处理这些问题what to do with sth =how to deal with sth ---Can you tell me the problem of stress?A. what I should deal withB. how should I deal withC. what to deal withD. how to deal with7. choice (the right to decide whichthing you want) n. 选择make a choice 做选择She had to made a choice between thetwo dresses.她得在俩件衣服中选择一件。
牛津建林版9A Unit3知识点+练习重点词形变化mad— madderperhaps — maybedeal-dealt-dealtchoice-choose-chose-chosenawake — asleep wake-woke-wokenvaluable — valuesilence — silentworry — worriedcorrect — correctlypronounce — pronunciationstress — stressed二.重要知识点/辨析1)What' s wrong, Eddie?出题方式:单项选择What' s wrong (with ••-)? =What ' s the matter (with ••- )?= What ' s?the trouble(with..) e.g.-What' s wrong, Jim? -I left my umbrella on the bus.-What' s wrong with the bus? -It ' s broken.2)辨析:too much, much too, too many 出题方式:单项选择3)表建议句型:Why not?Why don ' t you?Shall we?What/How about?Let ' s ____________________________Would you like?4)have some close friends 辨析close ; closely5) 辨析sometimes, some times, sometime 与some time |出题方式:单项选择sometimes 有时Sometimes he had lunch at school.some times 几次、几倍I ' ve been to the museum some times.sometime 某时I will visit Daming sometime this summer vacation.some time 一段时间She has lived here for some time.a)Would you please spend explaining it us?A.sometimes;toB.some time,toC.some times,forD.sometime,for6)lonely作形容词表示孤独的、荒凉的、偏僻的 ";feel lonely , a lonely housealone既可以作形容词也可以作副词,作形容词时只能作表语,不能作定语. be/live alone单独 3 个(alone=by oneself=on one ' s own*出题方式:单项选择7)manage to do sth.设法'做成某事,努力完成某事 "出题方式:单项选择/时态8)how to deal with sth e.g.How are you dealing with the old books?what to do with sth e.g.What did you do with your old bike?I don ' t know how to deal with it改为复合句| don ' t know how it.**出题方式:单项选择a)— Many students don ' t know how to stress and become worried.—I think they should ask their teachers for help .A. do withB. deal withC. agree withD. come up withb)In fact,I didn ' t know deal with it at that moment.A.whatB.howC.what I couldD.how I couldc)No one in the small town has ever (deal ) with such a problem before.9)have no choice but to do sth.意为别无选择只能做某事".=have nothing but do(choice 英解:the right to decide which thing you want)**出题方式:单项选择 /词性a)Jim had no choice but in the plum rain (梅雨)season.A. sleepingB. sleepC. to sleepD. to sleepingb)Ricky had no(choose) but to leave the company.c)My mother has much housework, and she has no(choose) (只有)to do it.10)关于stay短语stay at homego there for a short staystay healthy/alive/awakestay up (late)stay out例题: Enough sleep is very important for your health. If you for your favourite TV programs,you will feel sleepy in class.A. pick upB. stay upC. set upD. get up11)find it + adj+ to do = find it is + adj+ to do 发现做某事是....样的救出题方式:单项选择/时态/句型a)His friend find necessary to tell him everything that has happened.A. itB. thatC. whatD. howb)Jack came back(find)the door was open12)I hardly have any spare time for my hobbies,hardly adv.几乎不(否认词)考点:反义疑问句辨析:hard 和hardlyhard adj. 困难的;坚硬的hard work;find it hard to do ••- ;hard stoneadv.努力地;猛烈地(=heavily) work hard ; rain hard 例题:--He hardly spent any time on his subjects,?--, so he does badly in his lessons.A .didn ' t he, Yes B. did he, Yes C. didn ' t he, No D. did he, No13)I can ' t imagine my life without hobbies. (imagine 英解:form a picture in your mind of sb/sth) imagine sth/doing sth14)doubt 后一般接whether/if 引导的宾语从句(英解:be not sure if sth is true )don ' t doubt后一般接that引导的宾语从句黄* "题方式:单项选择/句型a)If you keep on working hard, I have no doubt you will be successful in the future.A. whatB. thatC. ifD. whenb)We wish you in the future ,We never doubt you will have a bright future.A.success, thatB.succeed,whetherC.successful,ifD.successfully, thatc)There is no doubt the boxes were then put on a train for Shanghai.A. thatB. whetherC. ifD. Whichd)Lucy doesn ' t doubt her friend will come to her birthday party.A.whetherB.ifC./D.what15)be worth doing sth. 意为值得做某事短语:It is worth worth doing sthsth is worth doing=sth is worth+n. 某事值得被做.It is worth visiting Beijing.=Beijing is worth visiting.=Beijing is worth a visit.我认为我的建议值得采纳.I think ____________________________________________________________黄*出题方式:单项选择a)— What do you think of the poems written by Li Bai ?—I think they are well worth again and again.A. readingB. to readC. to readingD. to be readb)— Have you seen the 3D lilm Titanic?—Yes,it ' s well worth .It ' s wonderful that I have seen it twice.A.seeing,tooB.to see,enoughC.seeing,soD.to see,suchc)He told me the songs by Jolin were worth.A.listeningB.to listenC.listening toD.to listen tod)He should be here at nine.It is not worth(wait)for him any more.e)I think A bite of China is well worth(watch).16)spend+ 时间 /金钱on sth./(in) doing sth. 出题方式:单项选择a)Whose CD player is this? It Looks nice. How much is it ?A. worthB. payC. spendD. costb)— How long did you talking with your e -friend yesterday?--Oh,it me about tow and a half hours.A.cost,tookB.pay,costC.spend,tookD.take,spent17)dream of sth/doing sth=dream about sth/ doing sth 出题方式:单项选择dream --dreamed/dreamt-- dreamed/dreamt18)so that=in order that*出题方式:单项选择My father bought me a bicycle so that I could get to school quickly.=My father bought me a bicycle in order that I could get to school quickly.=My father bought me a bicycle in order to get to school quickly.辨析:so that 和so••- ..that19)offer sb. sth=offer sth. to sb.意为"止动)给某人提供某物".(同义互换)provide sth for sb=provide sb with sthoffer to do sth.主动提出做某事offer-offered(过)★ *出题方式:单项选择/时态20)hear from sb.=get/receive a letter from sb 收至U某人来信hear of/about 听说出题方式:句型21)be crazy about sth/doing sth. 痴迷于某事/做某事|出题方式:单项选择a) I am feeling about my father ' s illness. He is in hospital now.A.proudB. relaxedC. worriedD. crazy22)become the cause of my problem.去* the cause of …的原因(同义短语the reason for )出题方式:任务型阅读cause=lead to 导致23)worry about the time=be worried about the timewhen sth worries meshare worries with sbkeep worries to oneself总结:worry vt.使…担忧,困扰vi.担忧n.担忧;令人担忧的事worried adj.感到担忧的24)allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人去做某事sb be allowed to do sth某人被允许做=allow doing 允许做(否认: don ' t allow doing出题方式:单项选择填空/时态,被动语矿We don ' t allow(smoke) in public places.As soon as Steve finishes the work, he(allow) to have two weeks off.25)be strict with sb in sth 对某人在某方面严格出题方式:单项选择a) Tom is very strict himself, isn ' t he?A. onB. withC. forD. inb) We must be strict ouselver and be strict in our work.A.in, withB. with, inC. in, inD. with, withc)Mr. Li is strict us and he is also strict his teaching.A.with;withB.with;inC.with;atD.with;t26)develop our hobbies (develop 英食军:start to have a skill,ability..)develop -development-developed--developing27)achieve a balance between my schoolwork and my hobbiesachieve 获得,取得,实现 ( achieve success ; achieve one )' s dream balance n./v. The powful red balances the calm white.28)look forward to sth/doing sth 期待某事 /期待做某事例The sports meeting they were looking forward to(hold) yesterday to为介词的常见短语:pay attention todevote time/oneself tolead toget/be used to29)valuable adj. 珍贵的;贵重的 ( very useful or important )value n.价值同义互换:sth is valuable to sb=sth is of great value to sb.Thank you for your(very useful or important) suggestions.30)reply to sth/sb (P39B3)get one ' s replies (P41A3)* "题方式:单项选择/时态a) It ' s a big trouble for him to decide _________________________________A.whether to reply toB.if to answerC.if will he answer itD.whether to replyb) He required me(reply) to his letter in two days.31)make a list of 列…的清单福方式:任务型阅匚32)work out sth 算出来;解决(=solve) work it/them out33)其他重要短语归纳(知识点1-32的短语自己归纳)1.have enough time to do/for sth 有足够时间做某事2.drive sb. mad使某人发疯/受不了3.get low /high /full marks in exams 在测试中得低 /高 /总分值4.be on (灯,电视)开着;begin的延续性动词开始一段时间;上映5.spend so much time on sth花费如此多的时间在某事上spend less time on sth花费更少的时间在某事上6.get into trouble 陷入困境7.take advice采纳建议8.according to 根据9.solve the problems 解决问题10.eat less and exercise more 少吃多锻炼11.do something fun做有乐趣的事12.one of the top students 尖子生之一13.call her a bookworm 叫她书呆子(提问:What do they call her?)14.when feeling sad 时间状从的省略表达(=when you are feeling sad)15.pay no attention to sb 不要在意某人ugh at sb.嘲笑某人17.be proud of = take pride in 以 .......... 自豪18.seem much happier than before 似乎比之前开心得多19.make little progress几乎没有取得进步20.go over 复习21.as soon as possible=as soon as sb can尽快22.read English aloud 大声朗读英语23.pronounce all the words correctly 正确发出所有单词读音24.Don' t mention it.=You ' re welcome.=(It ' s)my pleasure= That all right.=That ' s OK=Not at all.25.feel stressed感到有压力the problem of sress 压力问题26.get worse变得更糟27.be unhappy with your weight 对你的体重不满意28.be of sb ' s Oge •.同龄many students of our age许多与我们同龄的学生29.care too much about your marks 太在意你的分数三.长难句分析:Perhaps you should go over what you ' ve learnt as often as possible.I also told her to pay no attention to the classmates who laughs at her.I hope you think my advice/suggestions is/are worth taking.五.典型必考例题1. Do you have any other(选择)to get home?2. If you follow one of the( 建议),you will succeed.3. Can you(想象)what life will be like in 50 years?4. Nobody(疑心)that the Shenzhou IX will help us know about space.5. Listening to music can help us feel(stress)6. I need(silent) when I am studying.7. ---1 am sure this is(value) suggestion I have heard of. --- Thank you! 8. When you read English, you should pay attention to your (发音). 9. Don' t keep your worries to (you) , Jim and Tom . 10. It ' s raining now. I have no choice but(stay) at home.11. The noise of the traffic drove Mr. and Mrs. Smith much(mad) night by night. 12. My mother is even (严格) with me in my study than my father. 13. — I have been running into a lot of troubles these days.14.— Take it easy, Problems and(worry) are normal(正常的)in daily life.易错题:1. What problems does he have(solve) ?2. I don ' t know who(go)to for advice.3. The sports meeting they were looking forward to(hold) yesterday .4.You can never imagine how much difficulty they had(deal) with the teenage problems.四. 作文金句〔必背〕 1. 2. I don ' t know how I should do sth I don ' t know how to do sth 3. 4. I have no choice but to do sth It isto do sth5. find it + adj+ to do = find it is + adj+ to do 发现做某事是....样的6.7.8.9. However,I wonder ................... I often doubt if/whether I don ' t understand why10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. Thank you for telling me about your problems. Many sthdents of our age have this problem. You are unhappy with --- You alslo worry about ........................You always feel sad/stressed/angry about What/How about doing.. ? Why don ' t you/not do ..?17.六.稳固练习5.Nobody(疑心)that the Shenzhou IX will help us know about space.6.I believe the(友谊)between China and North Korea will last forever.7.Thank you for your( 建议).They are quite useful.8.If you feel(紧张的,有压力的),eat more green vegetables.9.To my surprise, the boy was unable to (发音) a word correctly.10.Tom won the game at last,and it was really hard to (想象)11.The teacher often tells Jim and me not to keep our worries to(us).12.Bears had no choice but(lie) down and sleep during the cold winter.13.Mike is imaginative enough to come up with new ideas and his(suggest) are often practical.14.The noise of the traffic drove Mr. and Mrs. Smith much(mad) night by night.15.Sue seems even(sad) than before.16.The sports meeting they were looking forward to(hold) yesterday .17.Mary has problems with her grammar, but her(pronounce)is good.18.You can never imagine how much difficulty they had(deal) with the teenage problems.19.---1 am sure this is(value) suggestion I have heard of. --- Thank you!20.I need(silent) when I am studying.21.His mother is the of the parents.(严格)22.Are you crazy about( play) football?23.In my opinion, it is not worth (reply) to such letters.24.The woman has to make a(choose) between her family.25.I often doubt whether it is( 值得)working so hard.26.I missed the last bus! I had no choice at that time but(take) a taxi.27.The poor girl had no choice but (make) a living through hard work.1.— To get a better grade, you should the notes again before the test.—Thanks. I will.A. come overB. go overC. tum overD. fall over2.— I feel stressed from time to time. Could you offer me some suggestions?—writing a letter to Sigmund Friend?A. Why don ' t yoB. What aboutC. Why notD. You ' d better3.— Thank you so much for helping me with my English pronunciation.—. That ' s what friends are for.A. Never mindB. with pleasureC.Don ' t mention itD. I ' m sorry to hear that4.— It ' s very kind of you to carry the box for me. —.A. I ' d love toB. Thank you for saying soC. It is my pleasureD. It ' s my work.5.— I have some difficulty this maths problem .—Don' t worry ,Let me help you .A work outB to work outC working outD from work out6.We must ourselves our work.A. strict in; withB. be strict in; withC. be strict with; inD. strict with; in7.Sometimes I don ' t know roblems.A. what to deal withB. how to deal withC. what to do withD. B and C8.My teacher advises me hard while my friends suggest.A. to study; playingB. studying; playC. study; playD. to study; to play9. - -great progress she ' s made in the past month! -Exactly It ' s to my, tooShe' s really changed a lota) A . What, surprise B . What a, surprise C. How, surprised D . How a, surprising10. I always have difficulty math problems, so I often spend lots of time it. A.in working out; solving B. working out; to solving C. to work out; to solveD. to work out; on solving11. --- Lily looks really tired and sleepy.---I ' m not surprised at all. She often too late and doesn' t have enough sleep.A. stays inB. works outC. stays upD. stays away12. Enough sleep is very important for your health. If you for your favourite TV programs, you will feel sleepy in class.A. pick upB. stay upC. set upD. get up13. ——Many thanks for inviting me to your 20th birthday party.—. We ' re closest friends.A. All rightB. That ' s rightC. With pleasureD. Don ' t mention it14. Parents will their children making friends when they attend junior high .A. strict with; withB. be strict with; inC. be strict in; withD. strict in; with15.— Uncle Wang hardly smokes,?---.he often tells us smoking does harm to our health.A.does he; YesB. does he; NoC. doesn ' t he; YeD. doesn ' t he; NoC. too much; too muchD. much too; much too20. The National Gallery was quite strict limiting the number of visitors to 180 every half -hour, so wecould do nothing but at the entrance for nearly an hour.A.with; to waitB.in;waitC.with; waitedD. in; waited 16. 17.I feel necessary to accept his advice because it' s of great to me,A. it ' s; valuableB. that; valueC. this; valuableD. it; value—Jane got full marks in the English exam.—big progress she has made! She used to be weak in English.B. What aC. HowD. How a't know the problem.B. how to solveC. why to solveD. who to solve delicious, but you should not eat.A. What I really donA. what to solve 19. The food is 18. A. too much; much tooB. much too; too much。
牛津译林版九年级英语上册9A Unit 3 词组归纳1、整天all day2、感到孤独feel lonely3、与某人争吵quarrel with sb4、做足够的锻炼do enough exercise5、有亲密的朋友have close friends6、开着、进行着be on7、变胖get fat 8、有问题have a problem9、请某人做某事ask sb to do sth 10、在某方面给某人建议give sb advice on sth 11、处理deal with 12、收到某人的来信hear fom13、如此。
以致。
so…that…14放弃某事give up (doing)sth15放弃做某事give up doing sth 16、集中(精力、注意力)在某事上focus on sth17、多业余爱好lots of hobbies 18、此刻at the moment18、上交hand in 19、按时、准时on time20、我不高兴make me unhappy 21、感觉。
不好feel bad about22、要做某事need to do sth 23、在。
和。
之间获得平衡23、achieve a balance between…and …24、对。
很着迷be crazy about 25、喜爱做某事love doing sth 26、请某人做某事ask sb to do sth27、向某人提供某物offer sb sth/offer sth to sb 28、(有)三个小时for three hours 29、对某人严格be strict with sb 30、感到有压力的feel stressed31、不时、有时from time to time 32、某人在某事上花费(时间或金钱)sb spend时间或金钱…on sth33、帮助某人做某事help sb (to) do sth 34、得到某人的支持have sb’s support35、希望某人做某事wish sb to do sth 36、希望做某事wish to do sth37、成功地做某事succeed in doing sth 38、集中(精力、注意力)在某事上focus on sth 39、停止做某事stop doing sth 40、对某人有用be useful to sb41、听下来做另一件事stop to do sth 42、一则建议a piece of advice43对。
三厂初中初三英语总复习9A Unit3知识点归纳一、重点词汇及句型讲解1. drive sb. mad 把某人逼疯madder/maddest2. I don’t know how to deal with it. 我不知道如何去处理它。
▲deal with的意思是“处理(问题、任务等)”,常与凝问词how连用。
如:①Do you know how to deal with stress? 你知道怎样缓解压力吗?②You should learn how to deal with those noisy children.你应该学会如何对付那些叽叽喳喳的孩子们。
▲do with 也可表示“对付”“处理”的意思。
常与疑问词what连用,如:①We are trying better ways to deal with /do with it.我们在努力寻找处理这个问题的更好的办法。
②The new teacher doesn’t know what to do with the class.那位新老师不知道如何对待他班上的学生。
③I don’t know how to deal with it.= I don’t know what to do with it.3. I often stay up late to complete the exercises ,and then I feel tired the next day. 我经常熬夜熬得很晚才能完成习题,第二天我就感到很累。
stay up late 熬夜stay out late 呆在外面很晚complete = finish 完成4. I want to refuse to do so much work, but usually I just accept it. 我想拒绝做这么多的作业,但往往我都忍了▲拒绝做某事refuse to do sth.▲accept表示主观上“接受,接纳”;receive表示客观上“收到,受到,接受”与主观愿望没关系。
9A Unit 3 Teenage problems班级姓名学号一、易错单词可能__________ 选择n__________ 清醒的,醒着的adj __________ 想象__________ 建议n__________ 建议vt__________原因,起因__________严格__________ 宝贵的,有价值的__________友谊__________ 寂静,沉默n __________ 方法__________ 解决__________字典__________化学__________进步,进展__________发音vt __________发音n __________提到,提及__________二、重要词汇1.mad adj. 发疯的;生气的mad--__________---____________t_______________使我受不了2.perhaps= ____________=probably adv. 或许,可能3.___________n. 肚子(复数) ____________4.____________n. 建议______________vt. 建议一条建议a_______________= _____________________advice一些建议some______________ = some _______________advice向某人建议某物________________________ 建议(某人)做某事________________________advise 动词, 建议某人做......_______________________________建议+that宾语从句5.__________ adj. 宝贵的;贵重的n.____________ 对某人有价值___________ =__________________6.__________n. 安静,寂静;沉默____________ adj. 安静的,沉默的__________________保持安静沉默地坐在那边sit in_________________7._____________ vt. 发音_______________ n. 发音正确地发出所有单词的读音__________________________________________________8.__________ n. 选择vt. --(p)_____________ -- (pp)______________9.__________adj. 醒着的, 在句中只能作表语,醒来vi_______________,它常与副词up 连用。
(p)______________-(pp)____________wake up “ 使....醒来;叫醒....”① Is he __________ or___________ ? 他是醒着的还是睡着的?② Please _______ me up at five tomorrow morning.③--- Is he __________?--- Yes. He __________ up 20 minutes ago. He ___________________ for 20 minutes.10.___________ adv. 几乎不, 常位于实义动词之前,系动词、情态动词、助动词之后。
There is hardly any cake left,_________________?The children were so excited that they could hardly speak.hardly 本身含有否定意味,用于反意疑问句中时,附加问句需用肯定式。
The old man could hardly walk any further, _______ he ?11.__________adv. 大声地、出声地没有比较级,强调发出的声音能让人听见,常与read, call等词连用。
The teacher asked me to read the poem aloud.loud 既可作形容词也可作副词,“大声的;大声地”。
强调声音大,传得远。
作副词时多用来修饰speak,talk,laugh等动词,且位于这些词后。
loud 多用于比较级。
Speak ___________ . I can’t hear you.loudly 为副词,“高声地”, 常与loud 通用。
但表示令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思时常用loudly .Don’t shout so ____________. / The children left the classroom_____________.【当堂复习重点】1.What’s up? 怎么了?=What’s ______________________? = What’s _____________________? = What’s the trouble with sb./sth ? ---- What’s ___________ / ________________/ __________________ with you ? ---- I have a headache.2.Why not ____________________________________? 为什么不少吃多锻炼呢?Why not + do ...... ? = Why don’t+ 主语+ do .... ? 建议某人做某事“为什么不做....”?Why don’t you __________ your parents know you need them ?( let)Why not ____________ something fun ? (do)3.Sometimes I ______________________. 有时我在考试中得低分。
mark n. 分数;标记可数名词;作为”分数“讲,相当于gradesV. 用红色做标记be marked ____________, 得高/低分/满分get ______/_______/ ______marks4.Perhaps you should ____________________________ (设法更好地安排你的时间)and go to bed earlier._________vt. ”合理安排,有效使用“, 设法做成某事__________________________He managed ______________a place to park his car. ( find)5.I have a problem, and I do not know how_________________ it/_________________________it?.我有一个难题,不知该如何处理它。
deal with,=_________________”处理,对付”。
We must learn to _____________/___________all kinds of difficulties by ourselves.我们必须学会自己处理各种各样的困难。
deal with 与do with(1)deal with 有“处理,对付;涉及;打交道;控制(感情)”等意思。
deal with sb. 的意思是“对待某人”,deal with sth 的意思是“解决某事,处理某事”。
The man is hard to deal with . 那个人难打交道。
(2)do with 也有“处理”的意思,但它要与what连用。
What have you ___________________ the computer ? 你是怎样处理这台电脑的?7. I sometimes find it hard to _______________ the next day. 有时候我发现第二天很难保持清醒。
___________________保持清醒, 醒着的adj. _______________________ ,在句中作表语The baby next door kept me ___________. He cried all night.(wake)隔壁的孩子吵得我睡不着觉,他整夜哭个没完。
( 主语)+find it +adj. (宾语补足语) to do (宾语) 发现做... 怎么样(用于简单句中)= (主语) +find it is/was +adj. to do.... (用于复合句中,注意主句和从句的时态要保持一致)I found it hard to work with him. = I found ___________________________________________.8. I often doubt whether it________________________so much time on homework.我经常怀疑花这么多时间做家庭作业是否值得。
值得做..... __________________________ The book is well worth _________.(read)doubt vt. 怀疑在肯定句中,doubt 一般后接whether 或if 引导的宾语从句,在疑问句和否定句中,doubt 后接that引导的宾语从句。
I doubt ___________ I’ll be successful. 我怀疑自己能否成功。
I don’t doubt that he’ll come . 他一定会来,我不怀疑。
9.I________________________ so that I could have more time ____________________.我梦想有个长假好让我有更多的时间用于我的业余爱好。
梦想;想象_________________, 其后接名词、代词或动词-ing 形式。
I dream of / about __________ (fly) to the moon some day.10.Can you offer me some ____________/__________ ? 你能给我提供一些建议吗?offer sb sth = __________________ 给某人提供某物I can offer you something to eat.offer to do sth 主动提出做某事He offered to help me learn English.他被一家银行录取了。