日照英语
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2023年山东省日照市中考英语试卷试卷考试总分:88 分考试时间: 120 分钟学校:__________ 班级:__________ 姓名:__________ 考号:__________一、填空题(本题共计 1 小题,共计10分)1.(10分) 从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空。
giraffe practice rain easy read(1)Mary is in the music room. She enjoys ________ the piano there.(2)—How do you get to the supermarket?—I can get there ________. It's next to my home.(3)I like ________ because they're beautiful.(4)Please be quiet! Miss Smith ________ newspapers in the study.(5)Don't go out. It's a ________ day today.二、完形填空(本题共计 1 小题,共计15分)2.(15分)When I was about 12 years old, I really wanted a new bike! I told my parents my birthday wish, but I knew there was(1)________ hope because my family could hardly have that money. On my birthday my parents told me they had a(2)________ outside in the back yard(院子). At once I flew to the yard. There was my bike,(3)_______ it wasn't the bike that I thought it would be. This one was pink and old. It was so disappointing(令人失望的)! I thought I couldn't accept(接受)it. But I could see the disappointment(4)_______ their faces and I was sure they could see it on(5)________. So I(6)________ the old bike and rode it. I put on a smile, rode as fast(7)________ I could.As time went by, I began to understand my parents gave me(8)________ much more than just an old bike. They gave me a life lesson about(9)________. I like to remember this(10)________ because giving a gift is not about money. It's about how much love you can feel from it. Do remember, a two-dollar gift isn't any less valuable(有价值的)than a hundred-dollar one.(1)A.littleB.lessC.moreD.much(2)A.guitarB.giftC.cakeD.card(3)A.andB.orC.butD.because(4)A.onB.inC.atD.for(5)A.hisB.theirsC.mineD.hers(6)A.make upB.got onC.brought outD.got up(7)A.asB.thanC.beforeD.after(8)A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.something(9)A.mindB.moneyC.loveD.luck(10)A.ideaB.newsC.jokeD.story三、阅读理解(本题共计 5 小题,共计38分)5.(7分) 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
试卷类型:A二〇一三年初中学业考试英语试题注意事项:1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分;第Ⅰ卷为选择题,75分;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题,45分;共120分;考试时间为120分钟;2.答卷前务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目等信息涂写在答题卡上;考试结束,试卷和答题卡一并收回;3.第Ⅰ卷每题选出答案后,都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号<ABCD涂黑;如需改动,必须先用橡皮擦干净,再改涂其它答案;4.第Ⅱ卷试卷答案按要求答在答题卡相应位置;第Ⅰ卷 <选择题, 共75分一、听力测试<共20小题,计20分一>录音中有五个句子,每个句子听一遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语;1. A. How are you B. Nice to meet you. C. That’s good.2.A. Hold on, please. B. Who are you C. What’s the matter3. A. Nothing much. B. Don’t worry. C. What a pity4. A.You’re welcome.B. My pleasure. C. Sure.5. A. It’s a good idea. B.No, thanks. C. That’s kind of you.<二录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案;6. Where are they talkingA. In a library.B. In a bookshop.C. In an office.7. What may Jackie do this afternoonA. Work on his lessons.B. Take a test.C. Play baseball.8. How is Tom nowA. He’s getting better.B. He doesn’t have a fever.C. He’s getting worse.9. What do we know about the woman’s new neighborhoodA. It’s noisy.B. It’s quiet.C. It’s near her office.10. Why did Ms Brown ask Mary to her officeA. Mary wasn’t getting on well with Tom.B. Mary was late for class again.C. Mary was doing better at school.<三录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案;11. What club DOESN’T the centre haveA. Art club.B. Sports Club.C. Chinese club.12. What do we know about the man’s kidsA. They are interested in language learning.B. They have problems in Chinese.C. They hate swimming.13. What language club will the man’s kids joinA. Chinese club.B. French club.C. English club.14. What’s the time for the swimming clubA. 9:00 am to 11:30 am every Sunday.B. 9:00 am to 11:30 am every Tuesday and Friday.C. 4:00 pm to 5:30 pm every Sunday.15. How much will the man pay for his kids each timeA. 50 yuan.B. 100 yuan.C. 200 yuan.<四录音中有一段独白,听独白两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案;16. Who is the speakerA. Mr. Jones.B. A student.C. A teacher.17. What should the designs includeA. Mr Jones’ advice.B. The names of their work.C. The time they set about doing their homework.18. How will the students do their summer holiday homeworkA. By teamwork.B. By working on it alone.C. With parent s’ help.19. Why are they asked to do the homeworkA. To win a prize.B. To make them work together.C. To develop their invention ability.20. When should the students hand in their designsA. By next Saturday.B. In the summer holidays.C. In September.二、单项选择 <共15小题,计15分从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案;21.—Mum, I want to buy ________ new toy car.—But ________ old one is still running, isn’t itA. the; theB. the; anC. a; theD. a; an22. The Lushan Earthquake took place ________ about 8 o’clock ________ April 20, when the children are justbeginning their first lessons.A. at; inB. at; onC. in; onD. from; to23.Young children can easily lose reading skills during the summer vacation without ________.A. practiceB. discussionC. homeworkD. education24.Mary is so ________— she comes to you whenever you’re in trouble.A. usefulB. carefulC. thankfulD. helpful25.My twin brothers promised my parents to give up playing computer games, but ________ of them madeit.A. noneB. neitherC. eitherD. both26.Theshop manager is quick to________any phone calls or emails from her customers, which brings her goodbusiness.A.makeB. returnC. writeD. deal27.—Why didn’t you answer my phone call, Jack—I’m sorry, but I ________ then.A. droveB. drivesC. was drivingD. have driven28.Claud e didn’t do much homework, ________ he still passed the exam.A. forB. orC. andD. but29.They ________ a notice to tell the students about the changed meeting time.A. put upB. put onC. put awayD. put out30.Hi, guy You ________ not park your car here. It’s for our customers only.A. needB. mayC. willD. can31.Don’t come into the lab ________ you are asked to.A.unlessB. untilC. becauseD. since32.Peoplewho eat breakfast are always in ________ spirits than those who don’t.A. goodB. niceC. betterD. best33. Teenagers with working experiences know more clearly ________ they will be in the future.A. whoB. whyC. whereD. what34.—The paper says Iron Man 3 is on this evening. Let’s go and see it.—But I ________it.A. seeB. sawC. have seenD. will see35.—Someone is knocking at the door, dad—Go and see ________.A. who is itB. who it isC. who was itD. who it was三、完形填空共10小题,计10分>阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项;Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One time in the middle of the night, an old lady in her 80s 36 my taxi. She gave me an address, and then asked: “Could you drive through downtown ”“It’s not the shortest way,”I answered quickly.“Oh, I don’t 37 ,” she said. “I’m in no hurry. I’m on my way to a hospice 临终关怀医院>. I don’t have any family left. The doctor says I don’t have very long.”I 38 shut off the meter里程表>.For the next two hours, we drove through the city. She 39 me the building where she had worked, the neighborhood where she and her husband had once lived, the place where she danced as a girl. As the sun was rising, we got to the hospice.“How much should I pay you ” she asked, reaching into her purse.“ 40 ,”I said.“You have to make a living,” she answered.“There are other 41 .”“You gave an old woman a little moment of 42 ,” she said. “Thank you.”I drove into the fine 43 light. Behind me, a door shut. It was the sound of the 44 of a life. I droveaimlessly, lost in thought. For the rest of the day, I could hardly talk. What if that woman had got an> 45 driver, or one who was impatient to end his shift换班> What if I had refused to take the run36. A. found B. took C. called D. chose37. A. count B. know C. mind D. worry38. A. quietly B. gladly C. angrily D. usually39. A. reminded B. introduced C. explained D. showed40. A. Anything B. Something C. Nothing D. Everything41. A. passengers B. drivers C. patients D.strangers42. A. pity B. pain C. joy D. anger43. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night44. A. opening B. closing C. beginning D. changing45. A. careful B. polite C. kind D.unfriendly四、阅读理解<共15小题,计30分阅读下列材料,然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案;A46. Picture 1 is an> ________.A. postcardB. posterC. invitationD. menu47. You should reply to the Johnson family by ______.A. writing an emailB. making a phone callC. visiting them in personD. chatting online with them48. If you want to eat well, you can’t miss the ________.A. Dance as a Job LectureB. Musical Theatre ClassesC. Weight Training ClassesD. Sports Nutrition Classes49. How long will the camp lastA. Six days.B. Ten days.C. A week.D. A month50. If you are a 15-year-old student, what time is your auditionA. 4:00 pm on Nov 13.B. 4:30 pm on Nov 14.C. 4:30 pm on Nov 18.D. 4:00 pm on Nov 19.BFor the first time, Zhang Shengyu, a student from Laiyang Middle School in Shandong, didn’t ask her mother to buy her a new schoolbag or any new pens for the beginning of the school term. “My old schoolbag can still be used, so there is no need to buy a new one,” Zhang said, “I’ve decided to be thrifty from now on.”As the center of the family’s attention, many of the one-child generation一代人> do not know about the hardships of life. They sometimes have no idea of the value of things. Many students would throw away pens and erasers that haven’t been used up and buy new ones. Some like to compete with each other to see whose clothes and school things are more expensive.On its website in January, the Ministry of Education called on students to form good habits such as working hard, being helpful and thrifty, to avoid wasting food and to pay more attention to study and others.Many schools consider teaching the value of money to be an important lesson and encourage their students to be thrifty.Students at No. 44 Middle School of Shijiazhuang, Hebei planted many fruit trees in their school. Through taking care of the trees, the students learned how to value things.At Tie Yi Middle School in Xi’an, students organized a group to collect waste and reuse them. “What we students do are small things, but I think with everyone’s w ork, we can make a difference,” said Li Dongdong, 16, a student from the group.51. The underlined word “thrifty” in Paragraph 1 means ______.A. giving money to the poorB. spending lots of moneyC. spending no money at allD. using money carefully and w isely52. Many of the one-child generation usu ally ______.A. waste thingsB. know about the hardships of lifeC. don’t know the prices of many thingsD. like competition with each other in study53. In January, the Ministry of Education called on students to do the followings EXCEPT _________.A. working hardB. being thriftyC. helping othersD. protecting environment54. We can conclude that Li Dongdong ____________.A. took care of treesB. planted fruit treesC. collected wasteD. didn’t ask his mother for a new schoolbag55. What is the best title of the passageA. School activitiesB. Waste not, want notC. Make a differenceD. The problems of one-child generationCHaving a teenager at home can be a real headache. Many teenagers smoke, drink and even fight. They often do something dangerous.Earlier studies have shown that teenagers are more likely 可能> to make irrational decisions than people from any other age group, including children and adults. Is it that teenagers are too young to tell right from wrong Not really. So what’s the reasonAccording to Laurence, a teacher from a US university, the reason is that teenagers care a lot about how their peers同龄人> view them—that is “peer influence”.As children enter their teenage years, they spend more time with their friends and classmates, and also they care more about what they think of them. This makes teenagers make decisions without thinking about the costs.In a test, a group of teenagers were asked to play a video driving game. When they played with their friends watching around them, they took more chances and drove more carelessly because that would increase their possibility of winning. But when they played alone, they drove more safely.Why do peers have such a big influence on teens’ behaviorAs Laurence sees it, a teenager’s brain is like a car with a good accelerator 油门> but a weak brake 刹车>. The “accelerator” is fully developed by teenage years while the “brake” is still not fully developed. When teenagers are watched by their peers, they usually push hard on the accelerator. With their weak brake, it is likely that they are going to end up in an accident.But the good news is that a violent 暴力的>teenager doesn’t necessarily become a violent adult. About two-thirds to three-quarters of violent youth grow out of it. “They get more self-controlled.”56. What does the underlined word “irrational” in the 2nd paragraph meanA. Quick.B. Crazy.C. Careful.D. Correct.57. Why are teenagers likely to make wrong decisions according to the textA. They like difficult tasks.B. They don’t care about costs.C. They are too young to tell right from wrong.D. They care a lot about what their peers think of them.58. How does Laurence explain the influence of peer pressure on teens’ behaviorA. By comparing it with how a car works.B. By comparing it with an accident.C. By showing research findings.D. By giving examples.59. According to the text, with peers around them, teenagers are more likely to _______ .A. use more self-controlB. perform better than when they are aloneC. become more careful about what they doD. care about winning without thinking about danger60. What can we conclude from the textA. Teenagers are easy to have traffic accidents.B. Peer influence is bad on teenagers.C. Most of the teenagers become less violent when they grow up.D. Teenagers shouldn’t spend all the free time with their friends.第Ⅱ卷 <非选择题, 共45分五、词汇运用<共两节,计20分第一节单词拼写根据首字母或汉语提示,在答题卡上..形式;<共10小题,计10.....写出下列句子中单词的完全分61. The old man felt a bit l_______ with his wife gone.62. We are secretly preparing a birthday party to give Mum a s_________.63. My busy work made it i______ for me to visit my old mother quite often.64. The company o_____ the young man a job, but he didn’t take it.65. We got up early and c______ the early train back.66. Doing more exercise will ______改善> your health.67. December is the ________十二> month of a year.68. The garbage _______ 短信> on cell phones are polluting the teens.69. I never like long walks, _______尤其> in winter.70. The fisherman made a fire and _______悬挂> his wet clothes up to dry.第二节用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空;<共10小题,计10分beside, loud, soft, think, so, get, answer, happen, say, shoutA wise man was visiting a village with his students. He found a group of family members 71 in anger at each other. He turned to his students and asked, “Why do people shout in anger at each other ”His students 72 for a while, and one of them said, “Because when we lose our calm, we shout.”“But, why should you shout when the other person is just 73 you You can just as well te ll him what you have to say in a soft manner.”Students gave some other 74 but none were any good.“When two people are angry at each other, their hearts became distanced 疏远的>,” the wi se man explained. “To cover the distance they must shout to be able to hear each other. The angrier t hey are, the 75 they will have to shout to hear each other.”“What 76 when two people fall in love They don’t shout at each other but talk 77 because their hearts are very close.” The wise man said.He looked at his stu dents and said, “So when you argue, do not let your hear ts 78 distant. Stop 79 words that distance you from others. Otherwise, there will come a day when the distance is 80 great that you will not find the way back.”六、阅读表达共5小题,计5分> 阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题;If I can give up coffee, anyone can I was completely addicted上瘾>. I drank coffee all day. I depended on it for everything. Without coffee, I became sad and anxious. I would feel nervous if I couldn’t get some coffee before an important event like giving a speech or taking an exam.It took countless tries before I realized how to give up coffee.Between each try, I learned a little bit more. Here’s how I did it.Coffee Addiction KnowledgeThe first step is to learn about what you are dealing with. Caffeine is a drug. The human body gets addicted to it easily. That’s why you feel good when you get your first cup of coffee in the morning and it’s why you feel bad when you try to give it up. There are emotional addictions to the caffeine as well. Some people believe that with the caffeine you will perform better and have more confidence.Gradually Cut the Amount and Then Replace 替代>It with Green TeaYou can give up coffee suddenly, but why put yourself through that unless you need an unpleasant experience You can follow these two steps.1> Gradually cut the amount of coffee you drink according to a plan. Let’s say, you normally drink 5 cups of coffee a day. Over a one-week period, cut out one cup ________ so that by the sixth day you’re at zero.2> On your first day without coffee replace it with green tea. Green tea has the lowest amount of caffeine of most teas, but don’t expect any similar coffee taste.81. How would the writer feel without coffee before giving it up82. What is caffeine according to the passage83. Put the underlined sentence into Chinese.84. Fill in the blank with proper words no more than 5 words>.85. Give a proper title 题目> to the passage.七、写作<共两节,计20分第一节根据所给汉语完成句子每空一词>;<共5小题,计10分86. 钓鱼岛属于中国;The Diaoyu Islands _____ ______ China.87. 写这部小说你用了多长时间How long does ____ ____ you to write this novel88. 她父母太忙了,很少有时间陪她;Her parents were ______ busy _______ they spent little time with her.89. 史密斯一家来青岛已经一年了,逐渐爱上了这座城市;_______ is a year ________ the Smiths came to Qingdao and they are falling in love with it.90. 研究表明五分之一的学生在11岁之前有阅读困难;Studies show that one fifth of the pupils have difficulty ______ _______ by the age of 11.第二节书面表达 <共1题,计10分假如你是Tom,上周日下午和朋友在小区neighborhood>空地踢球,请根据图片提示写一篇90词左右的日记;要求:1. 根据前三幅图片所描述的情景,发挥想象,写出事情的结局;2. 内容合乎情理,故事完整;3. 文中不要出现你的真实姓名和学校名称;4. 文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数;Wednesday, June 12, Sunny二〇一三年初中学业考试英语试卷参考答案及评分说明第 I 卷 <选择题, 共75 分一至四题:<一参考答案:1---5BACCA6----10BACBC11---15CBCAB 16---20CBACA21---25 CBADB 26---30BCDAD 31---35ACDCB 36---40BCADC41---45ACABD 46---50CADCB 51---55DADCB 56---60BDADC<二评分说明:1. 1---45小题,每小题1分; 46--60小题,每小题2分;2. 凡与答案不符者, 不得分;第 II 卷 <非选择题, 共45分五、词汇运用<一参考答案:61. lonely 62. surprise 63. impos sible 64. offered 65. caught 66. improve 67. twelfth68. messages 69. especia lly 70. hung 71. shouting 72. thought 73. beside 74. answers 75. louder 76.happens 77. softly 78. get 79. saying 80.so<二评分说明:1. 本题共20分,每小题1分;2. 凡与答案不符者,不得分;六、阅读表达<一参考答案:81. Sad and anxious/Nervous.82.It is a drug/A drug.83.无数次的尝试后我才认识到怎样戒掉咖啡;84. a day/per day/every day85. How to give up coffee./Giving up coffee.<二评分说明:1. 本题共5分,每小题1分;2. 虽与参考答案表达方式不同,但与所给参考答案意思一致,无语言错误,即可得分;3. 81题只要写出参考答案中的其中一个即可得分;七、写作第一节<一参考答案:86. belong to 87. it take 88. so; that 89. It; since 90. in reading<二评分说明:1. 本题共10分,每空1分;2. 与答案不符者不得分;第二节<一One possible version:Wednesday, June 12, SunnyLast Sunday afternoon,some of my best friends and I went to play football in the open ground inside our neighborhood. We really had a good time Suddenly I kicked the ball so hard that it flew at a window. It was broken An angry woman looked out of a window, shouting at us. We were all too frightened She asked who did that. I went up and said sorry to her. The woman told us not to play football around next time. A bad day<二评分说明:1. 文章要体现图画信息,结局只要合理均可接受;2. 要求考生用适当的时态、语态、句式和词语,完整准确地表述所提示的内容,情节合乎逻辑书写工整;请按下列五个档次评分:1. 短文通顺完整,能包含所有要点,表达清楚流畅, 语言基本无误,9-10分;2. 短文较通顺完整,表达基本清楚,语言有少量错误,7-8分;3. 能写明基本要点,短文不够通顺完整,语言有较多错误,但尚能达意,5-6分;4. 仅能写明部分要点,短文不完整,语言错误多,影响意思表达,3-4分;5. 仅能写出与文章有关的单词或片语,0—2分;申明:所有资料为本人收集整理,仅限个人学习使用,勿做商业用途;。
英语作文介绍日照十句话中文回答:日照是我出生和成长的城市,它位于中国东部沿海地区,是山东省的一个重要城市。
下面我将用英文介绍一下日照。
英文回答:Rizhao, the city where I was born and raised, is located in the eastern coastal region of China and is an important city in Shandong Province. Let me introduce Rizhao in English.1. Rizhao has a beautiful coastline with golden sandy beaches and clear blue waters. The beaches are perfect for swimming, sunbathing, and various water sports. The most famous beach in Rizhao is called Wanpingkou Beach, where you can enjoy the breathtaking view of the sunrise over the sea.2. The weather in Rizhao is pleasant, with mild winters and cool summers. The city is known for its abundant sunshine, earning it the nickname "Sunshine City". The sunny weather makes Rizhao a great destination for outdoor activities.3. Rizhao is also home to a number of scenic spots and tourist attractions. One of the must-visit places is the Rizhao Olympic Water Park, which hosted the sailing events during the 2008 Beijing Olympics. The park offers various water activities and is a popular spot for locals and tourists alike.4. In addition to its natural beauty, Rizhao is also famous for its agricultural products. The city is known as the "Land of Rice and Vegetables" due to its fertile soil and favorable climate for farming. Rizhao's agricultural products are not only of high quality but also exported to many countries.5. Rizhao is a city that embraces both tradition and modernity. The city has a rich cultural heritage, withancient temples, traditional festivals, and folk customs.At the same time, Rizhao is also a modern city with well-developed infrastructure, shopping malls, and entertainment venues.6. The people in Rizhao are known for their hospitality and friendliness. They are always ready to welcome visitors and make them feel at home. The local dialect spoken in Rizhao is a unique blend of Mandarin and local accents, which adds to the charm of the city.7. Rizhao is also a city that values education. It hasa number of prestigious universities and colleges,attracting students from all over the country. The city provides a conducive environment for learning and has a strong emphasis on education.8. The local cuisine in Rizhao is diverse and delicious. Seafood is a specialty, as the city is located by the sea. You can enjoy fresh and tasty seafood dishes such as steamed crabs, grilled fish, and seafood hot pot.9. Rizhao is well-connected to other cities in China, with convenient transportation options. The city has an airport, a high-speed railway station, and a comprehensive network of highways. This makes it easy for tourists to travel to and from Rizhao.10. Rizhao is a city that is constantly developing and improving. It has a strong economy and is known for its industries such as tourism, agriculture, and manufacturing. The city's rapid development has brought about many opportunities for its residents and contributed to the overall prosperity of the region.总结:日照是一个美丽的城市,拥有迷人的海滩、宜人的气候、丰富的旅游资源和友好热情的人民。
英语介绍日照的小作文英文回答:Rizhao, a coastal city located in the southeast of China's Shandong Province, is a beautiful and vibrant metropolis renowned for its stunning beaches, picturesque landscapes, and rich cultural heritage. With a population of over 2.8 million, Rizhao boasts a diverse economy driven by tourism, manufacturing, and agriculture.The city's main attraction is undoubtedly its pristine coastline, which stretches for over 200 kilometers. The most famous beaches include Rizhao Beach, Jinshan Beach, and Wanpingkou Beach, all of which offer crystal-clear waters, soft golden sands, and a variety of water sports activities. Rizhao is also home to the Rizhao Ocean Park, one of the largest marine theme parks in China, featuring a wide range of marine animals and thrilling rides.Apart from its beaches, Rizhao is also blessed with awealth of natural beauty. The city is surrounded by mountains, including the UNESCO World Heritage-listed Mount Tai, which offers breathtaking views of the surrounding countryside. Additionally, Rizhao is home to severalnational parks and nature reserves, such as the Wulian Mountain National Park and the Rizhao National Wetland Park, which provide opportunities for hiking, wildlife viewing, and birdwatching.Culturally, Rizhao is a vibrant city with a long andrich history. The city is known for its traditional Shandong cuisine, which features a variety of seafooddishes and the famous "lao yacha" noodles. Rizhao is also home to several historical and cultural sites, includingthe Rizhao Confucius Temple, the Wulian Temple, and the Wanpingkou Lighthouse, which offer insights into the city's past.Rizhao is a well-connected city, with an international airport and high-speed rail links to major cities in China. The city is also a popular destination for both domesticand international tourists, thanks to its beautiful beaches,natural attractions, and cultural heritage.In conclusion, Rizhao is a coastal city that offers a unique blend of natural beauty, cultural heritage, and modern amenities. Whether you are seeking a relaxing beach vacation, an adventure in the mountains, or an explorationof a vibrant city, Rizhao has something to offer everyone.中文回答:日照,山东省东南部沿海城市,是美丽而充满活力的都市,以其迷人的海滩、如画的自然风光和丰富的文化遗产而闻名。
2023年山东省日照市中考英语试卷试卷考试总分:88 分考试时间: 120 分钟学校:__________ 班级:__________ 姓名:__________ 考号:__________一、填空题(本题共计 1 小题,共计10分)二、完形填空(本题共计 1 小题,共计15分)2.(15分)"What's the matter, Mom?"As soon as I entered the door, I was(1)________ when I found that my mother was so sad. It was unusual —she usually opened the door and(2)________ me with a smile at this time of the day!"She's(3)________," Mom looked at me,(4)________ at her flower. I knew what she said just then—the tulip(郁金香), mother's(5)________, was going to die.A month ago, we moved into our new house. One day, Mom brought back a very beautifultulip(6)________. In fact, Mom liked it so much. When she was(7)________, she would sit in her armchair beside the tulip. And she(8)________ asked us to enjoy its beautiful color and inviting smell together.Mom treated the flower likes a baby and(9)________ it with all her heart. She put the tulip by the window, and moved it from one place to(10)________ to give the tulip enough sunshine. The first thing she did when she got up every morning was to(11)________ the tulip. Mom also fertilized(施肥)it many times every week.She hoped that with great care, the tulip would become more and more beautiful and(12)________.But the fact was quite different. The tulip was dying—(13)________ too much sunshine, water and fertilizer.It's true that Mom loved the tulip. But this kind of love(14)________ be harmful. Love can sometimes(15)________ what you love.(1)A.tiredB.surprisedC.relaxedD.pleased(2)D.waited(3)A.deadB.diedC.deathD.dying(4)A.pointingB.showingC.tryingD.wondering(5)A.mindB.favoriteC.talentD.saying(6)uallyB.quietlyC.excitedlyD.loudly(7)A.seriousB.freeC.busyD.better(8)A.neverB.everC.hardly everD.always(9)D.took after(10)A.the otherB.otherC.anotherD.others(11)A.touchB.waterC.swingD.pick(12)A.healthierB.shorterC.heavierD.cuter(13)A.althoughB.becauseC.because ofD.such as(14)A.canB.shouldC.mustD.need(15)A.shareB.winC.saveD.kill三、阅读理解(本题共计 5 小题,共计38分)4.(7分)My middle school life(生活)is so great. This term, we have some interesting and fun things: There are manyactivities at our school. First, we have a book sale on October twenty-fifth. Then, in November we have a Sports5.(7分)My grandpa was always a quiet, shy and caring man. He loved to take care of people, especially my grandma. He loved to garden and work in his wood shop. He grew up on a farm and his father didn't let him go to school. But he was very clever and did not want to be a farmer. So he borrowed books from the library and studied them. And he took things apart to see how they worked. Through self-teaching, he became an electrician(电工)and an inventor. Finally he got a position as an engineer. Near his retirement(退休), he was given an engineering degree from a university and taught engineering classes there.After Grandma died, he had a serious heart trouble. I flew across the country to be with him for the last days of his life. My mother(his only child)was abroad and could not get back. So it was just me and my younger sister who were with him in his last days. I sat by his hospital bed and talked with him about life and my childhood. He came from one of the poorest backgrounds I know, and had a life full of hardship. I always said, "Grandpa, youhave lived an amazing life." He just smiled.I love my grandpa. He paid for my college education because he always wished that he could have had one. My house is full of furniture(家具)that he made in his wood shop. He has left so much for me. Now I have his picture on the wall. And I have the memory of those last few days together. He is always there in my heart.(1)What did Grandpa's dad want him to do?A.To go to a university.B.To be a farmer like him.C.To be a teacher.(2)Why did Grandpa take things apart?A.Because he thought they were useless.B.Because he was very naughty at that time.C.Because he wanted to find out how things worked.(3)Which of the following jobs did NOT Grandpa do during his lifetime?A.An electrician.B.A teacher.C.An actor.(4)The following words can be used to describe my grandpa EXCEPT ________.A.humorousB.hard-workingC.creative(5)From the passage we know that ________.A.my mum stayed with my grandpa when he diedB.my grandpa never went to school when he was youngC.my grandpa achieved his dream with the help of his father6.(7分)Long ago, as people got older, there was something wrong with their teeth and it would be very painful. To avoid a toothache, they had their teeth pulled out. Later people learned that cleaning their teeth was important, but they didn't have toothpaste(牙膏)at that time. They used lemon juice, salt or other things to clean their teeth.It was only about 100 years ago that someone finally created a mint(薄荷)cream to clean teeth. Not long after that, the toothpaste tube(管子)was invented, so people could squeeze (挤出)the toothpaste right onto the toothbrush! Tooth brushing became popular during World War Ⅱ. The U. S. Army gave brushes and toothpaste to all the soldiers, and they learned to brush teeth twice a day. Back then, toothpaste tubes were made of metal; today they're made of soft plastic and are much easier to use!Today there are plenty of toothpaste choices: lots of colors and flavors(口味)to choose from, and some kinds of toothpaste are made just for children. When you're choosing a kind of toothpaste, make sure it has fluoride(氟化物). Fluoride makes your teeth strong and healthy. When you brush, you don't need a lot of toothpaste; just squeeze out a bit.(1)What did people use to do to avoid a toothache?A.They pulled out their teeth.B.They took some medicine.C.They drank more water.D.They ate more vegetables.(2)What was NOT used to brush teeth in the past according to the passage?A.Salt.B.Lemon juice.C.Mint cream.D.Tea.(3)How often did the U. S. soldiers brush their teeth?A.About twice a week.B.About once a day.C.About 14 times a week.D.About 28 times a month.(4)What can we learn from the passage?A.There is no special toothpaste for children.B.We should choose toothpaste with fluoride.C.Toothpaste can't be made into different flavors.D.Squeeze out as much as toothpaste when you brush teeth.7. (10分) heaithy life . However , one yearago , he was not so healthy . From Monday to Friday , he studied every day buhardly did any sports . He often used the Internet . Although his parents asked himto exercise , he never did . He sometimes helped his mother with housework , butonly once a weekOn weekends , he liked watching TV . Then the bad result came , he became fatand had few friends . One day , the doctor in his school talked with him . He toldMark to do more sports because it was good for his body and mind . From then on ,Mark decided to change()A. his habitsB. NowC. he does sports more often thanbeforeD. such as playing basketball and soccerE. He plays less computer gamesfter dinnerF. he often takes aG. walk with his parentsH. Doing exercise helps himbecome healthy and study betterI. Now he also has more friends61J. DidK. Mark have aL. healthy life one year ago62M. How often didN. Mark help his mother with the housework四、书面表达(本题共计 1 小题,共计15分)8. (15分)请阅读下面你美国笔友的电子邮件,并回复。
十句话写日照英语作文The sun rises in the east, casting its warm and radiant light upon the earth. As the day progresses, the sun climbs higher into the sky, illuminating everything in its path. The city streets are bathed in a golden glow, and the buildings seem to come alive as the sunlight dances across their surfaces. The warmth of the sun brings a sense of comfort and joy to those who bask in its rays.The sunlight also has a profound effect on nature, as it provides the energy needed for plants to undergo photosynthesis. The leaves of trees and the petals of flowers glisten in the sunlight, creating a breathtaking display of colors. The sun's rays also warm the earth, creating a pleasant environment for animals to thrive. Birds chirp and flutter about, while insects buzz and dart through the air, all basking in the glory of the sun.However, the intense heat of the sun can also pose challenges for those who are exposed to it for extendedperiods of time. The scorching rays can cause sunburns and heat exhaustion, leading to discomfort and even health issues. It is important to take precautions when spending time in the sun, such as wearing sunscreen, a hat, and staying hydrated. Despite the potential risks, many people still enjoy the feeling of the sun on their skin, finding solace in its warmth and brightness.In addition to its physical effects, the sun also has a profound emotional impact on people. The sight of a sunrise or sunset can evoke feelings of awe and wonder, as the sky is painted in vibrant hues of orange, pink, and purple. The sun's presence can also lift one's spirits, bringing a sense of hope and optimism to even the darkest of days. Its absence during cloudy or rainy weather can have the opposite effect, leaving some feeling gloomy and lethargic.The concept of "sunshine" is often used metaphorically to represent positivity and happiness. When someone is described as "bringing sunshine into a room," it means that their presence is uplifting and joyful. Similarly, phrases like "basking in the sunshine" or "soaking up the sun"convey a sense of relaxation and contentment. The sun's influence on human emotions is undeniable, as it has the power to brighten moods and foster a sense of well-being.In conclusion, the sun's rays have a multifacetedimpact on the world around us. From its physical effects on nature and human health to its emotional influence on our well-being, the sun plays a vital role in our lives. Its warmth and radiance bring beauty and joy to the world, reminding us of the wonders of nature and the power of positivity. As we continue to appreciate the sun's presence, let us also remember to protect ourselves from itspotential harm, while embracing the light and energy it provides.。
中考日照英语试题及答案一、听力部分(共20分)A. 短对话理解(每题1分,共5分)1. What is the man going to do?A) Go to the library. B) Go to the cinema. C) Go to the concert.Answer: A[听力材料略]2. When will the woman meet her friend?A) At 3:00 pm. B) At 4:00 pm. C) At 5:00 pm.Answer: B[听力材料略]3. What does the woman suggest the man do?A) Take a break. B) Keep working. C) Go for a walk.Answer: C[听力材料略]4. Why is the man late?A) He missed the bus. B) He got up late. C) He had a meeting.Answer: A[听力材料略]5. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A) Teacher and student. B) Boss and employee. C) Friends. Answer: C[听力材料略]B. 长对话理解(每题2分,共10分)[听力材料略]6. What is the main topic of the conversation?A) A travel plan. B) A family dinner. C) A school project. Answer: A7. Where does the conversation most likely take place?A) In a restaurant. B) At home. C) In a travel agency.Answer: B8. What does the woman think of the weather?A) It's too hot. B) It's perfect for traveling. C) It's too cold.Answer: B9. What is the man's opinion about the hotel?A) It's too expensive. B) It's very comfortable. C) It's not well-located.Answer: A10. What will the speakers do next?A) Book the tickets. B) Go to the hotel. C) Visit the museum.Answer: AC. 短文理解(每题2分,共5分)[听力材料略]11. What is the speaker mainly talking about?A) A famous painting. B) A historical event. C) Acultural festival.Answer: C12. When does the festival take place?A) In spring. B) In summer. C) In autumn.Answer: B13. What can people do at the festival?A) Watch fireworks. B) Visit museums. C) Attend concerts. Answer: C14. Why is the festival important to the local people?A) It's a religious event. B) It's a tradition. C) It's a tourist attraction.Answer: B15. What is the speaker's attitude towards the festival?A) Excited. B) Indifferent. C) Disappointed.Answer: A二、阅读理解(共30分)A. 选择题(每题2分,共10分)[阅读材料略]16. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The importance of education.B) The benefits of technology in education.C) The challenges of integrating technology into education.Answer: B17. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of using technology in classrooms?A) Improved student engagement.B) Increased access to information.C) Reduced class sizes.Answer: C18. What does the author suggest as a solution to the challenges mentioned?A) Investing more in technology.B) Training teachers to use technology effectively.C) Limiting the use of technology in classrooms.Answer: B19. What is the author's opinion on the role of technology in education?A) It should be limited.B) It is essential but needs careful implementation.C) It should replace traditional teaching methods.Answer: B20. What can be inferred from the passage?A) Technology has completely changed the way we learn.B) Technology is only useful for certain subjects.C) The integration of technology in education is a complex process.Answer: CB. 填空题(每题1分,共10分)[阅读材料略]21. The first step in the process described is to _______. Answer: identify22. The second step involves _______ the problem.Answer: analyzing23. A possible solution is then _______.Answer: proposed24. The solution is _______ to see if it works.Answer: tested25. If the solution is not effective, the process starts again from the _______。
2023年山东省日照市中考英语试卷试卷考试总分:88 分考试时间: 120 分钟学校:__________ 班级:__________ 姓名:__________ 考号:__________一、填空题(本题共计 1 小题,共计10分)1. (10分)现在许多女生都在担忧她们的体重,所以她们尽量少吃。
Many girls________their weight now, so they try to eat less.二、完形填空(本题共计 1 小题,共计15分)2.(15分)Once upon a time, there was a deer (鹿) with long and lively antlers (鹿角). He got on well with all the other animals and even the lion(1)______ him.One day, a group of traders lost their(2)______ in the forest. They didn't know what to do, feelingso(3)______. The deer walked to them, told them to follow him and(4)______ them out of the forest.When they came back, the travelers told the king about the wonderful deer and his(5)______. However, the king paid no attention to the words. He just remembered the dear's beautiful antlers. Then, he decided to go and hunt the deer at once.After the king(6)______ the forest, he tried to shoot the deer many times, but he didn't succeed. As he ran after the dear, he went deep into the forest.(7)______, the king fell into a deep hole and cried for help. Without a second thought the(8)______ ran to the hole and lowered his strong antlers. The king(9)______ to them and the deer pulled him out. The king was so thankful to the deer that he finally invited the deer to his palace as a friend.As we can see,(10)______ we can learn to help our enemies when they are in need , we are pleased to win friends for life. Right?(1)A.respectedB.punishedcatedD.suggested(2)A.wayB.weightC.voiceD.health(3)A.uncomfortableB.surprisedC.strangeD.worried(4)A.pulledB.brokeC.ledD.beat(5)A.powerB.kindnessC.prideD.purpose(6)A.went in forB.went out ofC.went intoD.went over(7)A.SuddenlyB.AngrilyC.HardlyD.Luckily(8)A.traderB.kingC.deerD.lion(9)A.put onB.turned onC.got onD.held onA.althoughB.ifC.unlessD.We will get good grades.(5)What doesn't make yourself happy in your daily life from the passage?A.Often talking with friends and sharing happiness and sadness with them.ually keeping a good mood.C.Smiling a lot.D.Playing more sports.4.(7分)Mike is my good friend. He is 14 years old. He is tall and strong. He has short hair and big eyes. He was a good student and studied very hard three months ago. But everything changed(改变)after he started to play computer games.Now Mike likes playing computer games very much. He often plays them when his parents are not at home. He is crazy bout computer games, and his parents cannot stop him at all. In his free time, he hardly ever plays soccer or basketball with us. When we have classes, he doesn't listen to the teachers carefully. He often sleeps in class. He spends little time studying. As a result(结果), her in exams.Every time I see that he sleeps in class, I really feel sorry for him. I decide to talk to him this weekend and ask him not to play computer games any more.(1)Mike ________ three months ago.A.was strong and had long hairB.was a bad studentC.was a good student and worked hardD.was short and had small eyes(2)Mike changed a lot after ________.A.he couldn't get good gradesB.he started to play computer gamesC.he joined the school sports clubD.he didn't do any exercise(3)From the passage we know Mike ________ now.A.doesn't sleep in class any moreB.is studying hardC.is good at EnglishD.hardly plays sports with his classmates(4)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Mike is the writer's cousin.B.Mike listens to his teachers carefully in class now.C.Mike gets good grades in exams now.D.The writer feels sorry for Mike and wants to help him.5.(7分)My family all like reading books, but each of us has his or her favorite books. I have two sisters. One of them likes fairy tales(童话). And she likes the writer Fan Yi and her favorite book is Swordbird. The other sister likes the book called House on Haunted Hill. My little brother likes cartoon(卡通)books. He thinks they are funny. My mom likes the book called A Child Called It. My dad likes history books. What is my favorite book? It's Harry Potter.(1)What are the writer's sisters' favorite books?A.Swordbird and Harry potter.B.A Child Called It and Swordbird.C.House on Haunted Hill and Harry Potter.D.Swordbird and House on Haunted Hill.(2)The writer's brother think the cartoon books are ________.A.funnyB.beautifulC.difficultD.new(3)What kind of books does the writer's dad like?A.Cartoon books.B.Joke books.C.History books.D.Science books.(4)What's the best title for the passage?A.What Are Good BooksB.The Most Popular WritersC.The Most Popular BooksD.Different People Like Different Books6.(7分)Long ago, as people got older, there was something wrong with their teeth and it would be very painful. To avoid a toothache, they had their teeth pulled out. Later people learned that cleaning their teeth was important, but they didn't have toothpaste(牙膏)at that time. They used lemon juice, salt or other things to clean their teeth.It was only about 100 years ago that someone finally created a mint(薄荷)cream to clean teeth. Not long after that, the toothpaste tube(管子)was invented, so people could squeeze (挤出)the toothpaste right onto the toothbrush! Tooth brushing became popular during World War Ⅱ. The U. S. Army gave brushes and toothpaste to all the soldiers, and they learned to brush teeth twice a day. Back then, toothpaste tubes were made of metal; today they're made of soft plastic and are much easier to use!Today there are plenty of toothpaste choices: lots of colors and flavors(口味)to choose from, and some kinds of toothpaste are made just for children. When you're choosing a kind of toothpaste, make sure it has fluoride(氟化物). Fluoride makes your teeth strong and healthy. When you brush, you don't need a lot of toothpaste; just squeeze out a bit.(1)What did people use to do to avoid a toothache?A.They pulled out their teeth.D.They ate more vegetables.(2)What was NOT used to brush teeth in the past according to the passage?A.Salt.B.Lemon juice.C.Mint cream.D.Tea.(3)How often did the U. S. soldiers brush their teeth?A.About twice a week.B.About once a day.C.About 14 times a week.D.About 28 times a month.(4)What can we learn from the passage?A.There is no special toothpaste for children.B.We should choose toothpaste with fluoride.C.Toothpaste can't be made into different flavors.D.Squeeze out as much as toothpaste when you brush teeth.7.(10分)阅读短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
十句话写日照英语作文Living in the coastal city of Rizhao has its own unique charm and beauty.生活在海滨城市日照具有独特的魅力和美丽之处。
With its stunning beaches, clear blue skies, and fresh sea air, Rizhao is known for its picturesque scenery.日照以其令人惊叹的海滩、湛蓝的天空和清新的海风而闻名于世。
The city offers a perfect escape from the hustle and bustle of city life, allowing residents and visitors to relax and rejuvenate by the sea.这座城市为人们提供了一个完美的远离喧嚣都市生活的机会,让居民和游客在海边放松身心。
Whether it's taking a leisurely stroll on the beach, enjoying fresh seafood at a local restaurant, or engaging in water sports, there is something for everyone in Rizhao.无论是在海滩上漫步,到当地餐馆享用新鲜的海鲜,还是参加水上运动,日照都能满足每个人的需求。
The vibrant culture and friendly locals make Rizhao a welcoming and inviting place to visit.充满活力的文化和友好的当地居民使得日照成为一个热情好客的旅游胜地。
From traditional folk performances to modern art exhibitions, there is always something new and exciting to experience in this dynamic city.无论是传统的民间表演还是现代艺术展览,这座充满活力的城市总是能提供新奇有趣的体验。
2023年山东省日照市中考英语试卷第I 卷一、完形填空。
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.In sixth grade I joined the band program to learn to play the clarinet (单簧管). The first year had gone___1___. But as most students progressed, I seemed to ___2___ behind. One day, when my teacher told us to perform in class, I was filled with ___3___. When I began to play, my rhythms (节奏)were good, but my tone (调)was another ___4___. “Didn’t you practice your lesson?” the teacher shouted at me. I felt so ___5___ and my world fell down at once.From then on, I ___6___ playing the clarinet and I was getting worse. With the new performance coming near, I grew ___7___ upset. In a moment of panic (惊慌), I asked for sick leave. It was such a(n) ___8___ way out and I was totally in relief.I continued ___9___ my lessons until my mum asked me about it. “I want to give up,” said with tears in my eyes. “Why are you ____10____, if you really want to give up?” asked mum. She had a(n) ____11____ and I realized that I really wanted to stay in the band and, by not facing my fears, I had created a black hole that would be difficult to ____12____ out of. I knew it’s time to find my way out.The next day I ____13____ with my other band teacher and told her about my problems. She asked me gently to play for her. I tried, ____14____ only an unpleasant sound came out he handed me a new reed (簧片). I put it in place and tried again. To my ____15____, I could play so well.Hiding from those fears only digs a hole, making a person trapped (陷入困境)inside. After facing up to a fear, one may find life easier and more enjoyable.1. A. slowly B. quickly C. quietly D. smoothly 2. A. walk B. fall C. step D. move 3. A. fear B. regret C. joy D. courage 4. A. novelB. pieceC. storyD. part,5. A. relaxed B. embarrassed C. worried D. nervous6. A. loved B. kept C. hated D. started7. A. finally B. hopefully C. suddenly D. increasingly8. A. hard B. easy C. silly D. painful9. A. avoiding B. taking C. choosing D. attending10. A. shouting B. crying C. changing D. asking11. A. point B. idea C. sight D. mind12. A. push B. pull C. draw D. climb13. A. argued B. played C. met D. worked14. A. and B. but C. or D. so15. A. sadness B. amusement C. surprise D. disappointment二、阅读理解。
试卷类型:A日照2015年高三模拟考试英语2015.03 注意事项:1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名和考号填写在答题纸的相应位置。
第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后面有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Waitress and customer.B.Secretary and boss.C.Hostess and guest.2.How much did the man pay for his ties?A.25 dollars.B.45 dollars.C.50 dollars.3.When can the watch be fixed?A.At about 10:00 am.B.At 12:00 pm.C.At about 2:00 pm.4. What will Maria do?A.Stay at home.B.Turn the music up.C.Go to the concert.5.What does the man mean?A.The woman had better not ask for leave.B.Many people want to have the Friday off.C.The woman can have her holiday.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.What is the man going to do?A.To make a call.B.To see his friend.C.To do shopping.7.Where will the man probably go?A.Another shop.B.The post office.C.A bank.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.How did John Smith know about Dr Gordon’s?A.He was once a patient of Dr Gordon.B.He once met Dr Gordon at a conference.C.The hotel manager told him about Dr Gordon.9.What time will John Smith see the doctor?A.8:30 this evening.B.8:30 tomorrow morning.C.9:00 tomorrow morning.听第8段材料,回答第10至第12题。
10.What are the speakers talking about?A.The children’s sleep.B.The children’s noise.C.The children’s schoolwork.11.What did the man suffer last night?A.He lost his appetite for food.B.He couldn’t concentrate on his work.C.He stayed awake the whole night.12.Where is the woman’s husband?A.Away on business.B.At home.C.In a restaurant.听第9段材料,回答第13至第16题。
13.What do people do on Arbor Day?A.To plant and care for trees.B.To imitate the practice.C.To hold a party.14.Where did Arbor Day come into being?A.In South Africa.B.In China.C.In the US.15.When did it become a traditional holiday in China?A.In 1914.B.In 1927.C.In 1981.16.What can we know about the holiday?A.People have a day off to celebrate the day.B.People volunteer to plant trees on the day.C.Arbor Day is celebrated all over the world.听第10段材料,回答第17至第20题。
17.Where was the guitar played over 1.000 years ago?A.In Egypt.B.In Persia.C.In Spain.18.When was the modern guitar brought to Spain from Persia?A.In the eleventh century.B.In the twelfth century.C.In the thirteenth century.19.Who helped make the guitar so popular?A.Niccolo Paganini.B.Franz Schubert.C.Andres Segovia.20.What is the passage mainly about?A.How the guitar was developed and became popular.B.Some guitarists and their most important works.C.Different opinions about how the guitar was played.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AOctober 21 was a very dark day in Texas.Not only did Hurricane Hanna destroy homes,it caused the largest business damage in Texas’s history.The worst thing is Hanna’s destructive force nearly wiped out most power poles and power lines.According to Center Point Energy,Hurricane Hanna affected 2.15 million customers.Currently, more than 4,000 of them are still in the dark.Crews have worked 16-hour shifts to restore power to residents.Most of Houston seems to be returning to normal.Schools,restaurants,retail stores and gas stations are open.Smiles are back.But harder-hit places,including Galveston,will take much longer to recover. Hundreds of people are still missing,and coastal towns are a mess.Some ruins from storm have drifted south to other beaches in Texas.Several public schools in Galveston are closed due to water damage.Parents are registering kids in other area schools which are scheduled to begin class on November 13.Many school supplies were destroyed.Clara Barton Village is an emergency shelter located at Alamo Elementary School in Galveston,Texas.This is where Paula Reed and her family are staying.Believe it or not,Paula Reed and her family consider this hurricane a blessing.When Paula was a girl,she was an orphan,but was taken in by her stepmom,Antonia Flores.Reed lost contact with Flores and had been trying desperately to locate her for the past few years.Before the hurricane,Reed and her family moved away from Galveston to a San Antonio shelter.There,she reunited with Flores after 30 long years! The moment they saw each other, their lives were changed.21.What’s the most serious damage caused by Hurricane Hanna?A.Hundreds of people are still missing.B.A large number of people are homeless.C.Power facilities are severely destroyed.D.Factories are closed and many people jobless.22.It can be inferred that the residents in Houston________.A.have fully recovered from the disasterB.were the most unlucky people in the disasterC.need a long time to bring their life back to normalD.suffered less from Hanna than people in Galveston23.Kids in public schools in other areas of Houston will have to stay at home for_______A.at least one month B.at least three weeksC.two weeks at most D.nearly half a month24.Paula Reed and her family consider the hurricane a blessing because_______A.they had nothing lost after Hurricane HannaB.they lived a happier life in San Antonio shelterC.Paula was taken good care of in the shelterD.Paula reunited with her stepmother after three decadesBThe International Painting Contest on Google’s homepage in2015 may look pretty strange,but it spotlightings a very serious issue:clean water, which is unusual for an 11-year-old from Long Island.Audrey Zhang,a fifth-grader from Levittown,N.Y,is the winner of this year’s Doodle 4 Google contest,rising to the top of some 100,000 entries on the theme of“draw one thing to make the world a better place.”Her piece,titled“Back to Mother Nature,”describes a detailed water-cleaning machine.Zhang worked with a team of artists at Google to animate(使……生动)her drawing.“To make the world a better place,I came up with a transformative water purifier, a machine used to remove dirty or harmful substances,”Google quoted Zhang as saying.“It takes in dirty and polluted water from rivers,lakes and even oceans,then massively transforms the water into clean,safe and pure water. When humans and animals drink this water, they will live a healthier life.”She created a whole world around the device—one populated by humans,a whale in a top hat and dragons.Zhang,s piece is“so vivid and so rich and so full and so complete,’’Google Doodle team leader Ryan Germick told the Washington Post.“Every leaf seemed to have life in it.”Along with having her artwork featured on Google’s homepage,Zhang wins a $30,000 college scholarship.In addition,her school will receive a $50,000 Google for Education technology grant,and the company is donating $20,000 in her name to a charity devoted to bringing clean water to schools in Bangladesh.On Sunday, the night before her work was revealed on net,Zhang told Newsday she was excited by the big win,but said she wouldn't be awake when her art first went online at midnight.“I have school-tomorrow, so I can’t stay up late,”she told the paper.25.What’s the passage mainly about?A.The winner and her work in the painting contest.B.The team of artists at Google to animate drawings.C.The painting contest of Google’s homepage in 2015.D.The water-cleaning machine in the painting contest.26.According to the passage,we know that______.A.Audrey Zhang is creative and self-disciplinedB.a water-cleaning device was made in the contestC.$50,000 will be donated in Audrey Zhang’s nameD.Zhang’s piece was printed in all major newspapers27.The underlined word in Paragraph l probably means“_____”.A.put up with B.1ook for ward toC.breakaway from D.focus attention onCThe world’s richest man might seem to have it all,but Bill Gates has one regret.The self-made billionaire said he felt stupid for not knowing any foreign languages.Speaking in his third Ask Me Anything question-and-answer session for online forum Reddit(红迪网),the Microsoft founder said that he wished he spoke French,Arabic or Chinese.He said:“I took Latin and Greek in high school and got A's and I guess it helps my vocabulary.I keep hoping to get time to study one of these—probably French because it is the easiest.I did Duolingo for a while but didn’t keep it up.”Gates,who is worth $79.3 billion,praised Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg for surprising an audience in Beijing when he spoke fluent Chinese.“Mark Zuckerberg amazingly leamed Chinese and did a Q&A with Chinese students—unbelievable,isn’t it?”he said.This isn’t the first time for Gates to admit his regret over language.He also showed his habits at home and personal insights.Last February, Gates said he likes to do the dishes himself—to his own special standards every night and also told the interviewer that his wife,Melinda,would likely want Samuel L.Jackson to play her husband in a biopic(传记片).He also admitted that he would pick up a $100 bill if he found it on the street.As he took the top spot on Forbes(福布斯)28th Annual Billionaires list last year for the fourth time,he said he is pretty basic when it comes to so ending on clothes and food,but that he enjoys investing in shoes and racquets(球拍)when he plays tennis.When asked a life lesson he had to learn the hard way,the billionaire said staying up too late is a habit he is still trying to break.‘‘Don’t stay up too late even if the book is really exciting.You will regret it in the morning.Pam still working on this problem,”he said.28.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A.An Interview with Bill Gates B.How Bill Gates SucceededC.Bill Gates’Regret D.The Richest Billionaire29.The underlined part in Paragraph 8 may actually mean that_____.A.it is important to lay a good foundation of lifeB.food and clothing are basic needs for people’s lifeC.he doesn’t spend much money on food and clothesD.he never cares about buying food and clothing30.What advice did Bill Gates give?A.Avoid staying up too late.B.Be a good language learner.C.Do the dishes yourself at home.D.Pick up the $100 bills in the streets.31.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Bill Gates is also the founder of FacebookB.Bill Gates topped the list of Forbes 28 times.C.Bill Gates was good at learning languages in high schoo1.D.Bill Gates’wife wants Samuel to play a game with Gates.DWe’ve been covering standing desks for a long time now because experts agree that sitting all day is killing us.We want to be productive while also keeping our bodies healthy.Over the years,there have been several solutions to this from fixed standing desks to adjustable ones,portable desks to ones that change into shelves.However, the most high tech and elegant solution has to be this new smart desk called The Stir Kinetic Desk.The desk learns your daily behaviors and moves between a sitting and standing height regularly throughout the day to keep you moving without interrupting your work flow.You can program specific sitting and standing intervals or let the desk set the schedule.If you tend to sit while returning emails in the morning,but always want to stand during that afternoon conference call,the desk will learn those regular habits and adjust the schedule to fit them. Of course,the desk can always be manually lowered or raised by using the touch screen on the lower left comer of the desk.When switching positions,the desk gently dips and rises to let you know that a change is coming up.If you’re not ready to switch positions at that time,you can tap the touchscreen to stay sitting or standing for a while longer.The built.in touchscreen also keeps track of your daily sitting and standing times and tells you how many calories you’ve burned.You can even set goals for how long or often you want to stand.The desk also works with fitness devices like the FitBit to track your movements.All of that smart tech doesn’t come cheap though.The M1 desk,which is the everyday model,runs a steep $2,990,while the more executive model with added features,the F1,goes for$4,190.While expensive,it’s worth thinking of how much time we spend at our desks.Much like a good mattress(床垫),a good desk that works with you is worth the investment.Hopefully in a few years these smart,integrated desks will be more common and less expensive.32.The Stir Kinetic Desk has been designed to_______.A.help users with their work B.keep users moving all the timeC.get users to exercise while working D.remind users of their working schedule33.Which is the feature of the touchscreen of the desk?A.It can tell users when to change positions. B.It can track users’changes of positions.C.It can keep users in a fixed position.D.It can detect users’health condition.34.Which of the following can best describe the desk?A.Productive but challenging.B.Convenient but unaffordable.C.Complex and impractical.D.Multi-functional and intelligent.35.What does the author intend to tell us in the last paragraph?A.To spend money on such a desk is rewarding.B.We should get such a desk as soon as possible.C.It won’t be long before the desk is widely used.D.Desks play a very important role in our daily life.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。