2020届高考英语小题狂练2：非谓语动词单句填空+语法填空

疯狂专练二技巧点拨非谓语动词单句填空+语法填空当句中已有谓语动词又没有并列连词与括号中的动词并列，该动词就是非谓语动词。

此时，就要根据非谓语动词的用法确定用具体的某种形式。

如作主语或宾语，就用动名词(表一般意义)或不定式形式(表具体意义)；作目的状语或在形容词后作状语，用不定式；作伴随状语或作定语，要根据与逻辑主语的关系，用现在分词或过去分词；有时也要根据句式搭配来确定，如see/hear/ notice sb.do/doing sth.,spend doing sth.等。

具体解题技巧如下：第一步：若句中已有谓语，也不是作并列谓语时，应为非谓语动词。

第二步：根据非谓语动词在句中所作句子成分、句式的特殊要求，或某些词语的特殊要求，确定用哪种非谓语动词形式。

如作目的状语一般用不定式形式，作主语或宾语用-ing形式或不定式，在enjoy,finish等动词后作宾语用-ing形式，在decide, refuse等动词后作宾语要用不定式形式等等。

第三步：确定非谓语动词与其逻辑主语是主动还是被动关系。

第四步：根据非谓语动词的动作与谓语动词的动作发生的先后关系确定用一般式还是用完成式。

常考考点主动被动doinghaving doneto doto have done小题狂练being donehave been done to be doneto have been done1.【2019·全国II卷】A90-year-old has been awarded“Woman Of The Year”for ______(be)Britain's oldest full-time employee—still working40 hours a week.2.【2019·全国II卷】When we got a call______(say)she was short-listed，we thought it was a joke.3.【2019·全国I卷】Scientists have responded by______ (note)that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集)around human settlements.1.【2019·全国I卷改编】Modem methods of tracking polar bear populations are expensive______(perform)consistently over a large area.5. 【2019·浙江卷】When the children are walking or______(cycle)to school on dark mornings,car drivers can easily see them.6. 【2019·浙江卷】But some students didn't want______(wear)the uniform.7. 【2018·全国I I卷】The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice______(improve)water quality.5.【2018·全国III卷】Once his message was delivered,he allowed me_______(stay)and watch.5. 【2018·全国I卷】You may drink,smoke,be overweight and still reduce your risk of(die)early by running.10.【2018·全国I卷】You don’t have to run fast or for long(see)the benefit.11. But unlike her school friends,16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term(rest).12. Fast food is full of fat and salt;by(eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.13. He went to the cinema,leaving me_________(do) all the rest of the work.14. The old museum needs____________(repair)badly,and it is dangerous to visit it at present.15. _________(travel)along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience.16. Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially_________(design)to help them succeed academically and personally.17. The little boy stared at the strange man questioningly,not________(know)whether to believe what he had said.18.Failing(turn)in your homework on time will directly affect your grade for a certain course.19. It tells a(touch)story that highlights Chinese families.20. Shoppers at the Costcutter store at Brunel University in London can pay for items(use)the special vein(静脉)pattern in their fingertips直击考题passage1体裁说明文主题汉字的起源和发展字数225字建议用时9分钟At the beginning,written Chinese was a picture-based language.It dates back several thousand years to the use ofanimal bones and shells on which symbols1(carve)by ancient Chinese people. Some of the ancient symbols can still be seen in today’s hanzi.By the Shang Dynasty,these symbols2(become)a well-developed writing system.Over the years,thesystem developed into different forms，as it was a time when people were divided geographically,3(lead)tomany varieties of dialects characters.This,4,changed under the rule of Emperor Qinshihuang of the Qin Dynasty.Emperor Qinshihuang made the seven major states into one5(unite)country where the Chinese writingsystem began to develop in one direction.That writing system was6great importance in uniting the Chinesepeople and culture. Even today,no matter where Chinese people live or7dialect they speak,they can all still communicate8(easy)in writing.Written Chinese has also become an important means by9China’s present is connected with its past. People in modem times can read the classic10(work)which were written by Chinese in ancient times.Thehigh regard for the Chinese writing system can be seen in the development of Chinese characters as an art form,known as Chinese calligraphy,which has become an important part of Chinese culture.passage2体裁说明文主题“中国的新四大发明”字数209字建议用时9分钟【河南省南阳市一中2019-2020学年高三上学期第四次月考英语试题】China has once again proved its___1___(able)to change the world with the“new four great inventions”: high-speed railways, electronic payments, shared bicycles and online shopping.They’re related to China’s high-techinnovation(创新),___2___has improved the quality of people’s lives, accor ding to a survey___3___ (make) by the Belt and Road Research Institute of Beijing Foreign Studies University.“My wallet is no longer in use. I can buy and eat whatever I want simply with a fingertip on my phone,”said___4___university student,adding tha t“even pancake sellers are using mobile payment”.The bikes___5___(them)are not new,but the operating model of bike-sharing___6___(base)on satellite navigation system,mobile payment,big data and other high technologies.China has entered a new innovative era,thanks to the large amounts of capital China has invested in___7___ (encourage)innovation,said Bernhard Schwartlander, WHO Representative in China.It is increasingly clear that China is innovating and no longer copying Western ideas.This is especially true in mobile,where China is leading___8___many ways such as…social messaging app WeChat,she said.This is partly___9___China skipped over the PC era and went directly to mobile.China has a___10__(large)mobile use than any other country in the world.passage3体裁说明文主题中国产品字数183字建议用时8分钟【2019-2020学年山东师范大学附中高考模拟卷】Chinese might be heard when you take a ride on the street. ___1___(turn)to the right,you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After walking into a store,you see that Huawei smartphones are on sale.But you're not in China—you're inManchester in Britain.In fact,you might see similar things in many other cities.Chinese products have been going global.In the past,most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap but not reliable.Things___2___(change)greatly,though.For example,Huawei,___3___is one of China's major smartphone___4___(make),overtook Apple in worldwide smartphone sales for the first time in the third quarter of2018,only behind Samsung.Some Chinese brands are also becoming more popular. In many cities in Europe,stores sell TCL televisions,Haier fridges and Lenovo computers.They're not___5___ (simple)made in China, ___6___designed in the country.Western countries have been enjoying Chinese food for a long time.Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes___7___(meet)local people's tastes.With its rapid___8___(grow),China has been displaying9increasingly great influence when fitting in___10___the world.答案与解析小题狂练1.【答案】being【解析】考查非谓语动词。

疯狂专练二非谓语动词单句填空+语法填空技巧点拨当句中已有谓语动词又没有并列连词与括号中的动词并列，该动词就是非谓语动词。

此时，就要根据非谓语动词的用法确定用具体的某种形式。

如作主语或宾语，就用动名词(表一般意义)或不定式形式(表具体意义)；作目的状语或在形容词后作状语，用不定式；作伴随状语或作定语，要根据与逻辑主语的关系，用现在分词或过去分词；有时也要根据句式搭配来确定，如see/hear/ notice sb.do/doing sth., spend doing sth.等。

具体解题技巧如下：第一步：若句中已有谓语，也不是作并列谓语时，应为非谓语动词。

第二步：根据非谓语动词在句中所作句子成分、句式的特殊要求，或某些词语的特殊要求，确定用哪种非谓语动词形式。

如作目的状语一般用不定式形式，作主语或宾语用­ing形式或不定式，在enjoy, finish等动词后作宾语用­ing形式，在decide, refuse等动词后作宾语要用不定式形式等等。

第三步：确定非谓语动词与其逻辑主语是主动还是被动关系。

第四步：根据非谓语动词的动作与谓语动词的动作发生的先后关系确定用一般式还是用完成式。

常考考点主动被动doing being donehaving done have been doneto do to be doneto have done to have been done小题狂练1.【2019·全国II卷】A 90-year-old has been awarded “Woman Of The Year” for ______ (be)Britain's oldest full-time employee — still working 40 hours a week.2.【2019·全国II卷】When we got a call ______ (say)she was short-listed，we thought it was a joke.3.【2019·全国I卷】Scientists have responded by ______ (note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements.4.【2019·全国I卷改编】Modem methods of tracking polar bear populations are expensive ______ (perform)consistently over a large area.5. 【2019·浙江卷】When the children are walking or ______ (cycle) to school on dark mornings, car drivers can easily see them.6. 【2019·浙江卷】But some students didn't want ______ (wear) the uniform.7. 【2018·全国I I卷】The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice ______ (improve) water quality.8.【2018·全国III卷】Once his message was delivered, he allowed me _______ (stay) and watch.9. 【2018·全国I卷】You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of (die) early by running.10. 【2018·全国I卷】You don’t have to run fast or for long (see) the benefit.11. But unlike her school friends, 16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term (rest).12. Fast food is full of fat and salt; by (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.13. He went to the cinema, leaving me _________(do) all the rest of the work.14. The old museum needs ____________ (repair) badly, and it is dangerous to visit it at present.15. _________ (travel) along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience.16.Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially _________(design) to help them succeed academically and personally.17. The little boy stared at the strange man questioningly, not ________ (know) whether to believe what he had said.18. Failing (turn) in your homework on time will directly affect your grade for a certain course.19.It tells a (touch) story that highlights Chinese families.20.Shoppers at the Costcutter store at Brunel University in London can pay for items (use) the special vein(静脉) pattern in their fingertips直击考题passage1体裁主题字数建议用时说明文汉字的起源和发展225字9分钟At the beginning, written Chinese was a picture-based language. It dates back several thousand years to the use of animal bones and shells on which symbols 1 (carve) by ancient Chinese people. Some of the ancient symbols can still be seen in today’s hanzi.By the Shang Dynasty, these symbols 2 (become) a well-developed writing system. Over the years, thesystem developed into different forms，as it was a time when people were divided geographically, 3 (lead) to many varieties of dialects characters. This, 4 ,changed under the rule of Emperor Qinshihuang of the Qin Dynasty.Emperor Qinshihuang made the seven major states into one 5 (unite) country where the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction. That writing system was 6 great importance in uniting the Chinese people and culture. Even today, no matter where Chinese people live or 7 dialect they speak, they can all still communicate 8 (easy) in writing.Written Chinese has also become an important means by 9 China’s present is connected with its past. People in modem times can read the classic 10 (work) which were written by Chinese in ancient times. The high regard for the Chinese writing system can be seen in the development of Chinese characters as an art form, known as Chinese calligraphy, which has become an important part of Chinese culture.passage2【河南省南阳市一中2019-2020学年高三上学期第四次月考英语试题】China has once again proved its ___1___ (able) to change the world with the “new four great inventions”: high-speed railways, electronic payments, shared bicycles and online shopping. They’re related to China’s high-tech innovation (创新), ___2___ has improved the quality of people’s lives, according to a survey___3___ (make) by the Belt and Road Research Institute of Beijing Foreign Studies University.“My wallet is no longer in use. I can buy and eat whatever I want simply with a fingertip on my phone,” said ___4___university student, adding that “even pancake sellers are using mobile payment”.The bikes___5___ (them) are not new, but the operating model of bike-sharing___6___ (base) on satellite navigation system, mobile payment, big data and other high technologies.China has entered a new innovative era, thanks to the large amounts of capital China has invested in___7___ (encourage) innovation, said Bernhard Schwartlander, WHO Representative in China.It is increasingly clear that China is innovating and no longer copying Western ideas. This is especially true in mobile, where China is leading ___8___many ways such as…social messaging app WeChat, she said. This is partly ___9___China skipped over the PC era and went directly to mobile. China has a ___10__ (large) mobile use than any other country in the world.passage3【2019-2020学年山东师范大学附中高考模拟卷】Chinese might be heard when you take a ride on the street. ___1___ (turn) to the right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After walking into a store, you see that Huawei smartphones are on sale. But you're not in China — you're in Manchester in Britain. In fact, you might see similar things in many other cities. Chinese products have been going global.In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap but not reliable. Things ___2___ (change) greatly, though. For example, Huawei, ___3___is one of China's major smartphone ___4___ (make), overtook Apple in worldwide smartphone sales for the first time in the third quarter of 2018, only behind Samsung.Some Chinese brands are also becoming more popular. In many cities in Europe, stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. They're not___5___ (simple) made in China, ___6___designed in the country.Western countries have been enjoying Chinese food for a long time. Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes___7___ (meet) local people's tastes.With its rapid___8___ (grow), China has been displaying 9 increasingly great influence when fitting in___10___the world.答案与解析小题狂练1.【答案】being【解析】考查非谓语动词。

高考英语非谓语动词专项练习班级考号姓名总分基础练习（一）非谓语动词作定语1.（2022 年新高考全国II 卷）Henry Tyler made the catch of the year on the weekend. When he saw a young child hanging from a sixth-floor apartment balcony （阳台），Henry ran one hundred metres, jumped over a 1. 2-metre fence, and held out his arms to catch the 36（fall）child.2.（2022 年全国甲卷）A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked （徒步）40 days to Xi' an, as a first step 61（journey） the Belt and Road route （路线）by foot.3.（2022 年全国甲卷）Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation 63 （hold） in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute （致敬）to the ancient Silk Road. A friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.4.（2022 年全国乙卷）It can help to build a community with a 66 （share） futurefor mankind, “ he said.5.（2020 浙江，60）Agriculture gave people their first experience of the power of technology （change） lives.6.（2020 江苏，31）Technological innovation, （combine） with good marketing, will promote the sales of these products.7.（2020 课标全国H , 65）Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement^ award, proud Irene declared she had no plans （retire） from her 36-year-old business.8.（2020 」匕京,4）Earth Day, （mark）on 22 April, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection.9.（2020 天津，10）Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially （design）to help them succeed academically and personally.（二）非谓语动词作宾语1.（2020 新高考I , 43） As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations （模拟）and imagine themselves living at a different time in history or （walk）through a rainforest.2.（2020 课标全国H, 63）They represent the earth （come） back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.3.（2020 课标全国I , 67）Scientists have responded by（note） that hungry bears may be congregating （聚集）around human settlements.4.（2020 课标全国H, 61） A 90-year-old has been awarded Woman Of The Year n for （be）Britain s oldest full-time employee一still working 40 hours a week.5.（2020 浙江,63）But some students didn '' t want （wear） the uniform.（三）非谓语动词作状语1.（2022 年新高考全国I 卷）The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set upa Giant Panda National Park（GPNP）. 56 （cover）an area about three times the size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.2.（2022 年新高考全国II 卷）Eric woke up a little later when he heard children playing outside. He pushed a chair onto the balcony, and climbed up 39 （see） them.3.（2022 年全国甲卷）Now, Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route. He flew 4, 700 kilometers from Xi' an to Kashgar on Sept. 20, 70 （plan）to hike back to Xi' an in five months.4.（2022 年全国乙卷）68（strengthen） the connection with young people, theevent included a number of public promotional activities on social media,69（invite） twenty-nine tea professionals from around the world to have thirty-six hours of uninterrupted live broadcasts.5.（2020 课标全国I , 66）Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang' e-4（find） and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin.6.（2020 课标全国II, 68） They are easy（care） for and make great presents.7.（2020 课标全国HI, 67）The next morning he hired a boat and set out （find） the well-known painter.8.（2020 浙江，63）Later, they learned to work with the seasons, planting at the right time and, in dry areas, （make） use of annual floods to irrigate（灌溉）their fields.9.（2020 天津,4）（help） us prepare for the exam, the teacher suggested reading through our notes.非谓语动词作主语、表语1.（2020 课标全国HL 62） On our way to the house, it was raining so hard that we couldn t help wondering how long it would take（get） there.2.（2020 天津，4）（learn） to think critically is an important skill today s children will need for the future.（五）非谓语动词作补语1.（2020 课标全国n, 65） They make great gifts and you see them many times （decorate） with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.2.（2020 课标全国全,69） And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds （surround） the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears.3.（2020 天津，14） The dancer '' s incredible performance had the audience on itsfeet （clap） for 10 minutes at the end of the show.二、提升练习一、语法填空The idea of 1. （be） able to walk on the water has long interested humans greatly. Sadly, biological facts prevent us ever 2.（accomplish） such a thing without artificialaid一we simply weigh too much, and all our mass （质量）pushes down through our relatively small feet, 3.（result） in a lot of pressure that makes us 4. （sink）.However, several types of animals can walk on the water. One of the most 5. （interest）animals is the common basilisk Basilicus basilicus, a lizard（蜥蜴）native to Central and South America. It can run across the water for a distance of several meters, avoiding 6. （get） wet by rapidly 7.（hit） the waters surface with its feet. The lizard will take as many as 20 steps per second to keep 8.（move） forward. For humans 9.（do） this, we' d need huge feet that we could bring up to our ears 10. （create）adequate “hitting” .二、写作微练1.（2020 课标全国H） We picked fruits on the farm, （玩得很开心）.2.（2020课标全国I ）（听说我遇到了困难），he came to help me immediately.3.（2020 天津）The coming-of-age ceremony （6 月8 号举行的）made us understand the meaning of responsibility.4.（2020 江苏）Secondly, the inconvenience is not a problem （如果我们的目的是分享中国文化）.附：参考答案一、基础练习（一）非谓语动词作定语1.【答案】falling考查非谓语动词。

1、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

There are several reasons why school uniforms are a good idea. First of all, uniforms help the school look smart. The students feel that they belong to a particular group. When every pupil in the school wears the uniform, nobody ①(have) to worry about fashion (时尚). Everybody wears ②same style of clothes. Uniforms can be useful in unexpected ways.A school in Ireland has introduced an interesting new uniform. On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth ③gives off light in the dark. When the children are walking or ④(cycle) to school on dark mornings, car drivers can ⑤(easy) see them.But can uniforms help improve school standards? The answer ⑥this question is not clear. One study in America found that students’ grades ⑦(improve) a little after the school introduced uniforms. But some students didn't want ⑧(wear) the uniform. Other American studies showed no ⑨(connect) between uniforms and school performance.School uniforms are ⑩(tradition) in Britain, but some schools are starting to get rid of them. Some very good schools don’t have a uniform policy. However, uniforms are still popular. Pupils at about 90 percent of British secondary schools wear uniforms.2、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

单句填空之非谓语动词专项练习（2）高考语篇型语法填空对非谓语动词的考查主要集中在：非谓语动词作状语、定语、主语、宾语、表语、补语等，非谓语动词的时态和语态变化等。

第一组1. ___________（know)that the new couple led a satisfying life, all their relati ves were relaxed.答案：Knowing解析：句意为：知道这对新人过着满意的生活，所有的亲戚都放心了。

句中已有谓语动词，且设空处和谓语之间没有连词，故用非谓语动词。

主语 all their relatives 与 know 之间构成逻辑上的主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。

故填 Knowing.2. ___________（see)from the top of the hill, the park was extremely beautiful .答案：Seen解析：句意为：从山顶看，那个公园非常漂亮。

句中已有谓语动词，且设空处和谓语之间没有连词，故用非谓语动词。

句子的主语 the park 与see之间为逻辑上的被动关系，故用过去分词作状语，故填Seen.3.Originally, I had 200 pieces of gold in my bag. But now there are only 100 pieces___________（remain)here.答案：remaining解析：句意为：本来我的袋子里有200块金子，但是现在只剩下100块了。

句中已有谓语动词，且设空处和谓语之间没有连词，故用非谓语动词。

100 pieces 和remain之间为逻辑上的主动关系，应用现在分词作定语修饰100 pieces.故填remaining.4.They say that___________（make) ivory legal to sell would lead to even more illegal hun ting.答案：making解析：句意为：他们说让象牙交易合法化将会导致更多的非法捕猎。

第二讲非谓语动词在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式：1. Last year, for example, ________(celebrate) the festival, hundreds of yoga enthusiasts from India and China gathered on the Great Wall in Beijing.2. According to some experts, people form first impressions______ (base) first on how you look, then on how you sound, and finally on what you say.3. Nowadays, many stores make cloth shoes_____(use) machines.4. She says the shoes ________(produce) by the machine are not of the some quality as handmade ones .5. It is worth _______(note) that hot spring industry has gained fame in Datong city thanks to its rich hot spring resources in the surrounding counties.6. He lost his temper. I stood rooted to the ground,______(wonder) whether to stay or leave .7. After drinking a cup of tea, she found herself completely_______(refresh), and she even praised it as a cure for all illnesses.8. Neat and tidy make-up. Add all of this up and you are well on the way to______(create) a good first impression.9. As for his future plans, the courier said he would stick to________(recite) poems.10.But on World Hunger Day, let us not forget that with over 815,000 people still________(live) in daily food insecurity, we still have a long way to go before we can safely say that no child goes to bed hungry most nights .11. However, the moth tried to fly higher and farther from the door and got _______(trap) ina spider's web .12. Only if we master those abilities can we make a successful microblog . As a result, we improve ourselves while________ (organize) our microblogs.13. The visitors to Britain may find the most marvelous place _______(enjoy) the local culture is in a traditional pub.14. For grocery stores, they suggest ________(encourage) shoppers to buy more produce by offering samples of fruit and vegetables to them upon their entering the store!15. Many means had been tried but none of them was good enough ________(catch) the rats.16. The speaker then led the group to the room full of balloons and asked them to find the balloon that the speakerhad their name_______(write) on within five minutes .17.His parting gift included over 1,000 dumplings and 150 liters of soup and a number of sweet notes_______(hide) around the house.二、考点一非谓语动词作状语1.(2019黑龙江哈尔滨三中一模，65)Peking opera has a rich list of plays, artists, troupes(剧团）, and wide influences,________________ (make)it the leading opera in China.2.(2019黑龙江大庆质检三，63)________________(inspire)by the sparrow hawk(鹰）circling around in the sky, Lu Ban made one with bamboo and called it "bamboo sparrow".3.(2019黑龙江大庆质检三，67)In the Song Dynasty,people loaded gunpowder on a kite________________(attack) the enemy by flying it into the sky above the enemy camp, where it exploded and caused chaos.4.(2019辽宁辽南协作体二模，63)They lose weight for a while , only ________________( gain ) more when they stop the program .5.(2019陕西咸阳二模，43)In China,more and more couples get married on that very day, ____________ (add) romance to their promises.6.(2019内蒙古呼和浩特二模，65)________________fear)he might never get to fulfill the dream of walking her down to her Mr.Right, Fu arranged the surprise photo shoot.7.(2018重庆4月调研，69)On the other side,many Chinese systems have been created ________________(earn) money.考点二非谓语动词作定语1.(2019吉林辽源二模，62)The event serves not only as an spectacular ceremony to commemorate the world-famous Chinese philosopher, but a chance________________ (celebrate) Chinese culture together with other local communities.2.(2019陕西汉中一模，49)The food________________(prepare)in this way keeps its fresh flavor and it is this flavor that attracts people from other countries to the art of Chinese cooking.3.(2019吉林四平一中二模，62)As he unwrapped the gift,he saw that it was a book _______( name) The Greatest StoryEver Told.4.(2019黑龙江大庆一中二模，61)For many people,especially those ________________(live) in the old parts of the towns ,this is undoubtedly a problem.5.(2019吉林普通高中三调，67)Larger amounts of caffeine can cause a problem ________________(call) caffeinism.6.(2019黑龙江大庆一中二模，66)It is expected by the end of this year there will be about 10,000 overnight parking spaces________________(provide) by government departments and institutions.7.(2018东北三省三校一模，61)Several walls were being built as early as the 7th century BC; these, later joined together and________________(make) stronger, are collectively referred to as theGreat Wall.考点三非请语动词作宾语、补语、主语、表语1.(2019吉林辽源二模，70)It was he that first set up private schools and accepted students from every walk of life without________________(consider) their social status.2.(2019吉林长春质检二，66)They start building their huts late in the summer, but do not get them________________ (finish) before the early frosts.3.(2019陕西咸阳一模，68)For his second appearance in front of the camera, Chaplin selected the costume with which he became ________________(identify).4.(2019新疆乌鲁木齐二诊，70)Some shops,like department stores, want to open for business, but many have been taken to court by local councils for ________________(break) the law.5.(2019吉林省吉林市一模，48)But if you do find it difficult________________(fall) asleep or stay asleep at night, then you should avoid naps and try to build up that healthy sleepiness in the evening .6.(2019陕西宝鸡中学三模，61)Goals can help you do and experience everything you want in life and goals allow you________________(make)your life happen.7.(2019辽宁鞍山一中三模，62)So I attempted________________(translate) through the things they were familiar with.三、(用所给动词的适当形式填空）Do you like 1 (travel)? 2 (stay)healthy while 3 (travel)can help to ensure your trip is a happy and enjoyable one. Here are the tips you need 4 (make) your trip much easier.Make sure you have got a 5 ( sign ) passport and a visa .Also, before you go, fill in the emergency information page of your passport ! Make two copies of your passport identification page . This will help a lot if your passport 6 ( steal ) . Leave one copy at home with friends or relatives . Carry the other with you in a separate place from your passport.Read the public announcements or travel warnings for the countries you plan 7 ( visit ) . Get yourself8 ( inform ) of local laws and customs of the countries to which you are travelling Leave a copy of your itinerary(旅行日程）with family or friends at home so that you can be 9 (contact) in case of an emergency. Do not accept packages 10 (give) from strangers. Do not carry too much money or unnecessary credit cards. If you make enough preparations, you will succeed. Have a good time!。

高考英语非谓语动词专项练习题及答案（2020年九月整理）.doc非谓语动词专练11. ______ more attention, the trees could have grown better.A. To giveB. Having givenC. GivenD. Giving2. The first textbooks ______ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A. to be writtenB. writtenC. being writtenD. having written3. The missing boys were last seen ______ near the river.A. to playB. playC. to be playingD. playing4. ______ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A. To loseB. LostC. Having lostD. Losing5. When passing me he pretended ______ me.A. to seeB. not having seenC. to have not seenD. not to have seen6. The children insisted ______ there on foot.A. they goingB. they would goC. on their goingD. going7. He still remembers ______ to Shanghai when he was very young.A. takingB. being takenC. takenD. having taken8. ______ the railway station, we had a break, only ______ the train had left.A. Arriving at; to findB. Coming to; discovering thatC. On arriving at; finding outD. Hurrying to; to have found out9. With the boy ______ the way, we had no trouble ______ the way ______ to Zhongshan Park.A. leading; finding; leadingB. to lead; found; to leadC. led; finding; ledD. leading; found; led10. ______ these pictures, I couldn’t help thinking of those days whenI was in Being and ______ from the top of a thirty-stored building, Beijing looks more beautiful.A. Seeing; seenB. Seen; seeingC. Seeing; seeingD. Seen; seen11. I can hardly imagine Peter ______ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days. (NMET)A. to have sailedB. to sailC. sailingD. sail12. If you wave your book in front of your face, you can feel the air ______ against your face. (MET)A. movedB. movingC. movesD. to move13. ______ is known to all, China will be an ______ and powerful country in 20 or 30 years’ time.A. That; advancingB. This; advancedC. As; advancedD. It; advancing14. While shopping, people sometimes can’t help ______ into buying something they don’ t really need.A. persuadeB. persuadingC. being persuadedD. be persuaded15. There was terrible noise ______ the sudden burst of light. (MET)A. followedB. followingC. to be followedD. being followed16. Please excuse my ______ in without ______ .A. come; permittedB. coming; permittedC. coming; being permittedD. to come; being permitted17. ______ his head high, the manager walked into the room to attend the meeting ______ then.A. Holding; being heldB. Held; holdingC. Having held; heldD. Held; to be held18. ——Did you hear her ______ this pop song this time the other day?——Yes, and I heard this song ______ in English.A. sing; singingB. sung; sungC. sung; singingD. singing; sung19. The question ______ now at the meeting is not the question ______ yesterday.A. discussed; discussedB. discussing; had discussedC. being discussed; discussedD. discussing; discussing20. With the cooking ______ , I went on ______ some sewing.A. done; to doB. being done; doingC. to be done; doingD. to have done; doing21. It is no use ______ your past mistakes.A. regrettingB. regretC. to regretD. regretted22. Her husband died in 1980 and had nothing ______ to her, only ______ her five children.A. left; to leaveB. leaving; leavingC. leaving; leftD. left; leaving23. I am very busy. I have a very difficult problem ______ .A. to workB. to work outC. to be worked outD. to work it out24. I would appreciate ______ back this afternoon. (NMET)A. you to callB. you callC. your callingD. you’ re calling25. Climbing mountains was ______ , so we all felt ______ .A. tiring; tiredB. tired; tiringC. tiring; tiringD. tired; tired26. I saw some villagers ______ on the bench at the end of the room.A. seatingB. seatC. seatedD. seated themselves27. She was glad to see her child well ______ care of.A. takeB. to be takenC. takenD. taking28. It is one of the important problems ______ tomorrow.A. to solveB. to be solvedC. solvedD. solving29. ______ maps properly, you need a special pen.A. DrawnB. DrawingC. To drawD. Be drawing30. There is a river ______ around our school.A. to runB. runC. runningD. to be running31. How about the two of us ______ a walk down the garden?A. to takeB. takeC. takingD. to be taken32. I was fortunate to pick up a wallet ______ on the groundon the way back home, but unfortunately for me, I found my color TV set ______ when I got home.A. lying; stolenB. laying; stealingC. lay; stolenD. lying; stealing33. With the kind－hearted boy ______ me with my work, I’m sure I’ll be able to spare time ______ with your work.A. to help; help you outB. helping; helping youC. helped; to help you outD. to help; to help you34. Greatly moved by her words, ______ .A. tears came to his eyesB. he could hardly hold back his tearsC. tears could hardly be held backD. his eyes were filled with tears.35. ——I hope the children won’t touch the dog.——I’ve warned them ______ .A. notB. not toC. not touchD. not do36. I would love ______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report. (NMET)A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone37. When ______ why he walked in without permission, he juststared at us and said nothing.A. been askedB. askedC. askingD. to be asked38. The man kept silent in the room unless ______ .A. spoken toB. spoke toC. spokenD. to speak39. Rather than ______ on a crowded bus, he always prefers ______ a bicycle. (NMET)A. ride; rideB. riding; rideC. ride; to rideD. to ride; riding40. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him ______ .A. not toB. not to doC. not do itD. do notto41. What’ s troubling them is ______ enough experienced workers.A. that they have toB. they have notC. their not havingD. not their having42. ______ his telephone number, she had some difficultygetting in touch with Bill.A. Not knowingB. Knowing notC. Not having knownD. Having not know43. Bamboo is used ______ houses in some places .A. to buildB. to buildingC. to be builtD. being built44. Go on ______ the other exercise after you have finished this one. (MET)A. to doB. doingC. withD. to be doing45. The day we looked forward to ______ .A. comeB. comingC. has comeD. have come46. Whom would you rather ______ the work?A. to have to doB. to have doC. have to doD. have do47. Do you think it any good ______ with him again?A. to talkB. talkingC. to talkingD. having talked48. Sometimes new ideas have to be tested many times before ______ .A. accepting fullyB. being fully acceptedC. fully acceptingD. fully being accepted49. The government forbids ______ such bad books.A. publishedB. to publishC. publishD. publishing50. Everyone in our class was working hard and doing what we could _______ a good college.A. enterB. to enterC. enteringD. entered51. He knows nothing about it, so he can’t help _______ any of your work.A. doingB. to doC. being doingD. to be done52. All her time _______ experiments, she has no time for films.A. devoted to doB. devoted to doingC. devoting to doingD. is devoted to doing53. The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier,______ it more difficult.A. not makeB. not to makeC. not makingD. do not make54. The murderer was brought in, with his hands ______ behind his back.A. to be tiedB. being tiedC. tiedD. having tied55. _______ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A. Being foundedB. It was foundedC. FoundedD. Founding56. ---“Do you have anything more ______, sir?”---“No. You can have a rest or do something else. ”A. typingB. to be typedC. typedD. to type57. She took her son，ran out of the house, _____ him in the car and drove quickly to the nearest doctor’s office.A. putB. to putC. puttingD. having put58. The boss insisted that every minute ______ made full useof ______ the work well.A. be, to doB. was, doingC. be, doingD. was, to do59. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ______ the next year.A. carried outB. carrying outC. carry outD. to carry out60. How happy we are! The holiday we have been looking forward _______ at last.A. to has comeB. to have comeC. to having comeD. has come61. _______ the road round to the right an d you’ll find his house.A. FollowB. FollowingC. To followD. Followed62. He looked around and caught a man ______ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.A. putB. to be puttingC. to putD. putting63. When you’re learning to drive, _______ a good teachermakesa big difference.A. haveB. havingC. and haveD. and having64. I felt it a great honour ______ to speak to you.A. to askB. askingC. to be askedD. having asked65. I would love _______ to the party last night, but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone66. The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, ______that he had enjoyed his stay here.A. having addedB. to addC. addingD. added67. ______in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A. LosingB. Having lostC. To loseD. Lost68. Can you have the washing-machine ______to my house?A. sendC. sentD. sending69. Now we could not do anything but ______for him here.A. waitB. waitingC. to waitD. waited70. The teacher came into the classroom, _______by his students.A. followingB. to be followingC. followedD. having followed71. On afternoon, Mrs Green went to the market, ___ some bananas and visited her cousin.A. boughtB. buyingC. to buyD. writing72. ---I must apologize for ___ ahead of time.---That’s all right.A. letting you not knowB. not letting you knowC. letting you know notD. letting not you know73. She can’t help __ the house because she’s busy makinga cake.A. to cleanB. cleaningD. being cleaned74. When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door ___ “Sorry to miss you; will call later. ”A. readB. readsC. to readD. reading75. ___ a reply, he decided to write again.A. Not receivingB. Receiving notC. Not having receivedD. Having not received非谓语动词专练21. ____ some students, the teacher entered the hall.A. FollowingB. FollowedC. Being followedD. Having followed2. ____, and he had to go back home.A. Day having brokenB. Night had fallenC. The day had brokenD. Night fallen3. Hearing his father was seriously ill, ____.A. he burst into tearsB. his eyes were filled with tearsC. his face lost its colorD. tears came to his eyes4. He did all this to make her ____, so she was very angry withhim.A. laughedB. a good manC. laughingD. laughed at5. Entering the house, I found Jane ____ at the desk and ____ something.A. seat; writeB. sitting; writingC. seating; writingD. seated; to write6. ____ so many people in the hall, I had to push my way to the front.A. BeingB. There wereC. There beingD. As being7. --- What would you like for breakfast?--- I don’t feel like ____.A. to eat somethingB. eating anythingC. to eat anything D . eating nothing8. He got out of the car, ____ to the nearest house and telephoned his friend for help.A. walkedB. walkingC. to walkD. walk9. ____ all over the hills and around the lake are wild flowers of different colours.A. GrowingB. GrownC. To growD. Having grown10. It was on his way home ____ he ____ his wallet. The nextmorning he found it ____.A. that; lost; missingB. where; missing; lostC. which; missed; lostD. then; lost; missed11. ____ some of the questions ____, the man said good-bye to us without making himself ____.A. Left; unanswering ; understood;B. Leaving; unanswered; understoodC. Left; unanswering ; understandingD. Leaving; unanswered; understanding12. I remember ____ to their party, but I ____ the invitation in the office.A. to be invited; have forgottenB. to invite; forgetC. being invited; have leftD. inviting; am leaving13. --- Why did you go to the wrong class, Mr. Lice?--- Well, I forgot ____ I was supposed to go to.A. which the roomB. which roomC. what was the roomD. what room was it14. He can on the bed with his ____.A. closed eyes and his mouth openB. eyes closed and his open mouthC. closed eyes and open his mouthD. eyes closed and his mouth open15. Finally I got my ____.A. salary raisedB. risen salaryC. salary riseD. salary to rise16. ____ many times, she still can’t remem ber it.A. Had toldB. Having been toldC. Having toldD. Being told17. ____, his friends met him at the station.A. Arriving in ChicagoB. Arrived in ChicagoC. On arriving in ChicagoD. When he arrived in Chicago18. May thought it a great pity ____ to the party.A. not to be invitedB. to be not invitedC. not to have invitedD. to have not invited19. Lots of ____ news came every day during the ____ Asian Games.A. inspiring; 11thB. inspired; 11stC. inspiring; 11 stD. inspired; 11 th20. Every Monday morning we will stand on the playgroundand watch the national flag ____ higher and higher.A. being raisedB. raisingC. risingD. being risen21. ____ to be most difficult, Drill A is taken away from the lesson.A. Being consideredB. ConsideringC. To considerD. Considered22. The palace Museum is ____ again and again.A. worth being visitedB. worthy visitingC. worthy of being visitedD. worth to visit23. Just keep quiet when you ____.A. are speakingB. are speaking toC. are spokenD. are spoken to24. The old man kept his eyes ____ on the picture for quite some time.A. fixingB. fixedC. having fixedD. being fixed25. The law prevents these birds ____.A. from killingB. from being killedC. not to be killedD. not killing26. I can hardly imagine Peter ____ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.A. sailB. to sailC. sailingD. to have sailed27. Her room was found ____ into yesterday afternoon, but nothing was found ____.A. to break; stealB. to be broken; stolenC. being broken; robbedD. broken; stolen28. Was it in the shop ____ he had his wallet ____?A. where; stealB. that; stolenC. that; stealD. where; stole29. My watch needs ____, but I have no time to go to town to have it ____.A. to repair; repairedB. to be repaired; repairingC. repairing; repairedD. being repaired; repaired30. They had to give in since he stuck ____ a meeting the next day.A. holdingB. to holdC. to holdingD. on being hold31. Someone must come and get the work ____ sooner or later.A. doB. doneC. doingD. to do32. The little girl came ____ all along ____ for her Mum.A. running; cryingB. run; cryC. running; criedD. to run; was crying33. While he was in prison, comrade Li Dazhao would not give in and ____ bravely.A. fightB. be fightingC. fightingD. fought34. --- Do you know Kate?--- Yes, very well. I’ve seen her ____ up from childhood.A. was growingB. to growC. growD. grew35. She went to work quietly, ____ to work as hard as she could.A. her mind making upB. with her mind made upC. with her mind making upD. her mind being made up36. The teacher told the students to stop ____ to him.A. to write and listenB. writing and listeningC. to write and listeningD. writing and to listen37. ____ in the countryside, he was surprised by the right life in Paris.A. Being born and educatedB. Born and educatedC. Being born and educatingD. Born and having educated38. ____ is no use in saying anything.A. It B This C. That D. There39. I found her ____ on a long bench. -----A. to sitB. sitC. seatedD. seating40. --- Do you feel like ____ out or would you rather have dinner at home?--- I’d like to go out. I always enjoy ____ dinner in a restaurant.A. dining; to haveB. to dine; to haveC. dining; havingD. to dine; having41. I was just about ____ the office when the phone rang.A. leavingB. leaveC. to leaveD. to leaving42. It is foolish ____ such a mistake.A. for me to makeB. for me makingC. of me to makeD. of me making43. I don’t think it advisable ____.A. your studying mathsB. you to study mathsC. for you to study mathsD. of you to study maths44. The man managed to make himself ____ with his ____ French.A. understood; breakingB. understand; brokenC. understand; breakingD. understood; broken45. ____, the concert began.A. The listeners having taken their seatsB. Having taken their seatsC. Have taken their placesD. The listeners to have taken their places46. The sun ____, they went home.A. set downB. settedC. settingD. sets47. It ____ heavily, the outing had to be put off.A. being rainedB. being rainingC. rainingD. rains48. ____ from the tallest building, the whole city looks very beautiful.A. SeeB. SawC. SeeingD. Seen49. Tom is waiting ____ the doctor.A. to seeB. for to seeC. for seeingD. for see50. I spoke to him kindly ____ him.A. to not frightenB. so as not to frightenC. in order to not frightenD. for not frightening51. He was so foolish ____ his car unlocked.A. to leaveB. that leaveC. as to leaveD. for him to leave52. The students, ____ at the way the questions were put, didn’t know the answers to them.A. they surprisingB. surprisedC. their being surprisedD. surprise53. How I regret the days ____ in doing the useless work!A. which wastedB. having been wastedC. which wastingD. having wasted54. When she returned home, she found the window open and something ____.A. to stealB. losingC. missedD. stolen55. They wanted the work ____ with great care.A. to have doneB. to be doneC. doingD. to do56. Why do you have the water ____ all the time?A. ranB. to be runningC. runningD. being running57. I want the job ____ as quickly as possible.A. to doB. doneC. doingD. be doing58. ____ Sunday, all of them went out.A. It beingB. BeingC. To beD. Been59. ____, this is easy to do.A. Generally speakingB. Generally spokenC. Generally to speakD. Generally to be spoken60. He is an ____ man.A. educatedB. educatingC. to be educatedD. having educated61. ____ what to do, she asked her teacher for help.A. Not knownB. Not knowingC. Not to knowD. Having not known62. I remember ____ to Paris when I was a very small child.A. being takenB. having takenC. to takeD. to do taken63. The first thing they had got to do was to find something ____.A. eatingB. eatenC. to eatD. to be eaten64. The question is difficult ____.A. for answeringB. for being answeredC. to be answered65. Are they used to ____ by themselves?A. workingB. workC. to be workingD. have been worked66. ____, he will make a good swimmer.A. Giving timeB. Given timeC. To give timeD. to be given time67. ____ who she was, she would reply, “A person who is to help”.A. AskingB. AskedC. To askD. To be asked68. When you listen to ____, try to catch the exact expression used.A. speaking EnglishB. speak EnglishC. English speakingD. English spoken69. ____ the airport, they waved again and again to us.A. LeavingB. AfterC. Having leftD. to leave70. They are glad to see the children well ____ in the nursery.A. looking afterC. to look afterD. to be looked after71. I have not any money ____.A. to leaveB. to be leftC. leavingD. left72. He w on’t like such questions ____ at the meeting.A. to discussB. discussingC. discussedD. to have been discussed73. They are looking forward to ____.A. Mary cameB. Mary comeC. Mary to comeD. Mary’s coming74. Please keep us ____ of the latest news.A. to informB. informingC. informedD. to be informed75. The door remains ____.A. lockingB. lockedC. to be lockingD. to be locked76. She had her arm ____ in an accident.A. to breakB. breakC. breakingD. broken77. I advise you ____ before ____ job.A to wait; deciding to accept B. to wait; to decide acceptingC. waiting; deciding to acceptD. waiting; to decide accepting78. A child can’t learn ____ without ____.A. spelling; being helpedB. spelling; helpingC. to spelling; being helpedD. to spell; to be helping79. Can’t you remember ____ me the story last night?A. to tellB. tellingC. to be toldD. to be telling80. I didn’t mean ____ you angry.A. to makeB. makingC. to be makingD. to be made非谓语动词专练31. European football is played in 80 countries , ______it the mostpopular sport in the worldA. making B, makes C. made D to make2. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ___ ___the next year .A. carry outB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carry out3. The purpose of new technologies in to make life easier, __ _____it more difficult.A. not makeB. not to makeC. not makingD. don’t make5. I’v worked with children before , so I know what ______inmy new job.A. expectedB. to expectC. to be expectingD. expects6. Acomputer does only what thinking people _______.A. have it toB. nave it doneC. have done itD. having it done7. What worried the child most was ____to visit his mother in the hospital .A. his not allowingB. his not being allowedC. his being not allowedD. having not been allowed8. Cleanig woman in big cities usually get ______by the hour.A. payB. payingC. paidD. to pay9. They are not very good, but we like_______.A. anyway to play basketball with themB. to play basketball with them anywayC. to play with them basketball anywayD. with them to play basketball anyway10 He sent me an e-mail , _______to get further information.A. hoped B hoping C. to hope D. hope11. _____is 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A. Being roundedB. it was foundedC. FoundedD. Founding12, The ____boy was last seen ______near the East Lake.A.Missing, playingB. missing, playC missed , playedD missed , to play13. Tony was very unhappy for _______ to the party.A. having not been invitedB. not having invitedC. having not invited D not having been invited14. -Do your brother intend to study German?Yes , he intends ________.A. /B. toC. soD. that15. He claimed _______in the supermarket when he was doingshopping yesterday.A. being badly treatedB. treating badlyC. to be treated badlyD. to have been badly treated16. To fetch water before breakfast seemed to me a rule________.A. to never B never to be brokenC. never to have brokenD. never to be breaking17. She asked me to help her, _____that she couldn’t move the heavy suitcase aloneA. only to realizeB. realizingC. having been realizedD. realized18. Robert is said _______abroad, but I don’t know country be studied in .A. to have studiedB. to studyC. to be study D to have been studying19. -Let me tell you something about the journalists.Don’t you remember ______me the story yesterday?told B. telling C . to tell D. to have told20, There are five pairs ______, but I’m at a losswhich to buy.A.to be chosenB. to choose fromC. to chooseD. forchoosing21-Mum , why do you always make me eat an egg every day?-______enough protein and nutrition as you are growing up.A. Get B Getting C To get D. To be going22 . The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the_____.A. 20 dollars remainedB. 20 dollars to remainC. remained 20 dollarsD. remaining20 dollars23. Will those ____the children from abroad come to the headmaster’s office?A. teachingB. teachC. who teachesD. who teaching24. While building a tunnel though the mountains, ________.A . an underground lake was discoveredB. there was an underground lake discoveredC. a lake was discovered undergroundD. the workers discovered an underground lake25. I meant ____, but when I was leaving I couldn’t f ind her anywhere.A. to doB. toC. doing D doing to26. _____more time, he’ll make a first-class tennis player.A. Having givenB. To giveC. GivingD. Given27. Do you have any letters ______ today?-I had my son _______it this morning . Thank you anyway.A. post , to postB. posting , postC. being posting , postedD. to be post , post28. He went to American _____some English as well as ____.A. learning , to travelB. learning, travelingC. to learn, travelD. to learn , to travel29. The party was a success , but we thought it a pity not ______you.A. to inviteB. to be invitingC. to have invitedD. to be invited30. When I handed the report to Hohn , he said that George was the person______.A. to sendB. for sending itC. to send it toD. for sending it to31Once your business because international, _____constantly will be part of your life.A. your flyB. your flightC. fightD. flying32“ Can you read ?”Mary said ____to the notice.A. angrily pointingB. and point angrilyC. angrily pointedD. and angrily pointing33. At first he didn’t mean _______ part, but he couldn’t resist ______a try.A. to take , havingB. taking, to haveC. to take, to haveD. taking, having34. The walls of the rooms are said ___white in no time.A. to be paintedB. paintedC. to paintD. having been painted35. We are not _____fools _____believe what he says.A. such, asB. so, toC. such, who areD. such, as to36. The old man seems ______here for more than twenty years.A. to be livingB. to have livedC. to have been livedD. to live37. The explosion sent us ______in all directions.A. runB. running C to run D. ran38. I regret _____you that we are unable to offer you。

高考英语语法填空非谓语动词作表语考点练习题20题带答案1. Her job is ______ (look) after the old people in the nursing home.A. lookB. lookingC. to lookD. looked答案：C。

解析：这里考查不定式作表语，表示具体的、一次性的动作，她的工作是去照顾养老院的老人，所以用to look。

2. The film is very ______, and we are all ______ in it.A. interesting; interestedB. interested; interestingC. interest; interestedD. interesting; interesting答案：A。

解析：第一个空考查现在分词作表语，用来形容事物的特征，电影是有趣的，用interesting；第二个空考查过去分词作表语，用来形容人的感受，我们对电影感兴趣，用interested。

3. My dream is ______ (become) a famous singer one day.A. becomeB. becameC. to becomeD. becoming答案：C。

解析：不定式作表语，表示将来的一种愿望，我的梦想是有一天成为一名著名歌手，所以用to become。

4. The news was ______ and made us all ______.A. disappointed; disappointingB. disappointing; disappointedC. disappoint; disappointedD. disappointing; disappointing答案：B。

解析：第一个空考查现在分词作表语，表示事物的性质，新闻是令人失望的，用disappointing；第二个空考查过去分词作表语，表示人的情绪，我们感到失望，用disappointed。

高考英语二轮复习语法专练非谓语动词一、单句填空，用每题括号中所给动词的适当形式填空(基础辨析)。

1.(1) My little brother enjoys nothing but ___________ (listen) to music.(2) My little brother does nothing all day but ___________ (listen) to music.(3) My little brother had no choice but ___________ (listen) to me.2.(1) The problem is worth ___________ (discuss) again.(2) The problem is worthy___________ (discuss) again.(3) The problem is worthy of ___________ (discuss).3.(1) The parents’meeting ___________ (hold) next Saturday is very important.(2) The 29th Olympic Games ___________ (hold) in Beijing was a great success.(3) The parents’meeting ___________ (hold) in our school now is important.4.(1) The room is so dirty that I can’t help ___________ (clean) it.(2) I am too busy, so I can’t help ___________ (clean) the room.(3) The room is too dirty. I can’t help but ___________ (clean) it.5.(1) With many problems ___________ (settle), the president will have a hard time.(2) With the problem ___________ (settle), he had a good sleep last night.(3) With the secretary ___________ (settle) the problem, he is reading the newspaper leisurely in the office.二、单句语法填空(提升强化)。

重难点分析动词分两种：一、谓语动词；二、非谓语动词。

非谓语动词是高考的重点，几乎是每年的必考点。

追踪这几年高考英语可以发现，主要考查了非谓语动词的一般用法和含义，但是题目的设计注重了情景化，结构较为复杂，考生应予以重视，并下大力气掌握非谓语动词的用法。

一、非谓语动词的分类、构成与功能一览表构成非谓语形式时态和语态否定式复合结构特征和作用不定时to do,to be doing,to have done,to have beendoingto be done,to havebeen donefor sb. todo sth.具有名词、副词和形容词的作用，在句中作主语、定语、表语、宾语、状语、宾补(在let, make, see, feel,notice等动词后作宾补时不带to)现在分词doing,having donebeingdone,havingbeen done分词过去分词done具有副词、形容词的作用，在句中作定语、表语、状语、宾补(常用在see, find, feel,keep, get, have等动词之后)doing, being在to、动名词、分词前+not/never具有名词的作用，在动名词having done done, having been donesb.’s doing句中作主语、定语、表语、宾语二、作宾语的非谓语动词比较情况常用动词hope, offer, long, fail, expect, wish, ask, decide, pretend, manage, agree, afford, determine, promise, happen只接不定式作宾语的动词或短语would like, take steps/measures/actions, make up one’s mind, try one’s best, make efforts tomind, miss, enjoy, imagine, practise, suggest, finish, escape, excuse,appreciate, admit, prevent, keep, avoid, risk, resist, consider只接动名词作宾语的动词或短语feel like, succeed in, be fond of, object to, get down to, be engaged in, insist on, think of, be proud of, take pride in, set about, be tired of, look forward to, devote oneself to, be worth, be busy, pay attention to, stick to, adapt to begin, start, like, love, hate, prefer, continue (接不定式多指具体的动作，接动名词多指一般或习惯行为)意义基本相同need, want, allow, require (接动名词主动形式是表示被动意义，若接不定式则应用被动形式)意义相反stop to do 停止做手中的事，去做另外一件事 stop doing 停止正在做的事两者都可remember/forget/regret to do (指动go on to do (接着做另外一件事)作尚未发生)；remember/forget/regret doing (指动作已经发生)go on doing (接着做同一件事)try to do (设法；努力去做) try doing (试着做)mean to do (打算做；企图做) mean doing (意思是；意味着)以意义不同can’t help (to) do (不能帮忙做) can’t help doing 忍不住/禁不住要做三、非谓语动词作宾语补足语的区别类别常见动词与宾语的逻辑关系及时间概念例句ask, beg, expect, get, order, tell, want, wish, encourage (接带to的不定式)I expect them to win the game.不定式have, notice, see, watch, hear, feel,let, make, observe, listen to (接不带to的不定式)主谓关系；强调动作将发生或已经完成I heard him call meseveral times.现在分词主谓关系；强调动作正在进行，尚未完成I found her listeningto the radio.过去分词notice, see, watch, hear, find,keep, have, feel, observe, catch (即：感官动词和使役动词)动宾关系；动作已经完成，多强调状态We found thevillage greatlychanged.四、现在分词和过去分词的用法对比分类项目现在分词过去分词例句意义表示主动意义表示被动意义I can hear him singing.I can hear the song sung in English.动作所表示的动作一般在进行中所表示的动作已完成China is a developing country whileAmerica is a developed one.语义意思为“令人……”意思为“感到……”It is an exciting match, so we are excited.五、特别提示1. 关于不定式(1) 不定式作介词宾语时，如前面有实义动词do(各种形式)，则不定式不带to；否则不能省略to。

2020年高考英语山东卷语法填空试题及答案详解请看试题：第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Many people have the hobby of collecting things, e.g. stamps, postcards or antiques. In the 18th and 19th centuries, 36________ (wealth) people travelled and collected plants, historical objects and works of art. They kept their collection at home until it got too big 37 _______ until they died, and then it was given to a museum. The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, 38 ________ (form) the core collection of the British Museum 39 _____opened in 1759.The parts of a museum open to the public 40 _____(call) galleries or rooms. Often, only a small part of a museum's collection 41 ______ (be) on display. Most of it is stored away or used for research.Many museums are lively places and they attract a lot of visitors. As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟) and imagine 42_____ (they) living at a different time in history or 43_____ (walk) through a rainforest. At the Jorvik Centre in York, the city’s Viking settlement is recreated, and people experience the sights, sounds and smells of the old town. Historical 44_____(accurate) is important but so is entertainment. Museums must compete 45 _____people's spare time and money with other museums. Most museums also welcome school groups and arrange special activities for children.Many people have the hobby of collecting things, e.g. stamps, postcards or antiques. In the 18th and 19th centuries, wealthy people travelled and collected plants, historical objects and works of art. They kept their collection at home until it got too big or until they died, and then it was given to a museum. The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, formed the core collection of the British Museum which opened in 1759.The parts of a museum open to the public are called galleries or rooms. Often, only a small part of a museum's collection is on display. Most of it is stored away or used for research.Many museums are lively places and they attract a lot of visitors. As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟) and imagine themselves living at a different time in history or walking through a rainforest. At the Jorvik Centre in York, the city's Viking settlement is recreated, and people experience the sights, sounds and smells of the old town. Historical accuracy is important but so is entertainment. Museums must compete for people's spare time and money with other amusements. Most museums also welcome school groups and arrange special activities for children.请看译文：许多人有收集东西的爱好，例如邮票、明信片或古董。

高考英语非谓语动词单句语法填空和篇章语法填空专项训练1.Modern methods for XXX employed only since the mid-1980s and are expensive。

XXX area.2.XXX XXX。

leading to the XXX.3.Picking up her "Lifetime Achievement" award。

proud XXX from her 36-year-old business.4.On the last day of our week-long stay。

we were XXX on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars。

XXX.5.Earth Day。

marked on 22 April。

is an XXX.6.Nervously facing challenges。

I know I will whisper。

(This sentence seems plete and does not make sense in this context。

It should be deleted.)3.The two simple words "Be yourself" are often easier said than done。

It can be difficult to truly embrace who we are。

especially when we feel pressure to XXX。

being true to ourselves is essential for our happiness and well-being。

When we try to be someone we're not。

we can XXX that we are all unique individuals with our own strengths and weaknesses。

2020年高考英语全国卷II语法填空试题及答案详解（全国卷II适用地区：重庆、陕西、甘肃、宁夏、青海、新疆、黑龙江、吉林、辽宁、内蒙古、海南）请看试题：第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Decorating with Plants, Fruits and Flowers for Chinese New Year Chinese New Year is a 61 (celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring. This is why decorating with plants, fruits and flowers 62 (carry) special significance. They represent the earth 63 (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.These are some of the most popular in many parts of the country:Oranges: Orange trees are more 64 decoration; they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth. They make great gifs and you see them many times 65 (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.Ba mboo: Chinese love their “Lucky Bamboo” plants and you will see them often in their homes and offices. 66 (certain) during the holiday period, this plant is a must. Bamboo plants are associated 67 health, abundance and a happy home. They are easy 68 (care) for and make great presents.Branches of Plum Blossoms (梅花): The 69 (beauty) long branches covered with pink-colored buds (蓓蕾) make fantastic decorations. The plum trees are 70 first to flower even as the snow is melting(融化). They represent the promise of spring and a renewal of life.请看译文：中国新年用植物、水果和鲜花装饰中国新年是一个庆祝冬天的结束和春天的开始的节日。

2019-2020学年高中英语语法填空（二）练习（含解析）新人教版必修2 编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2019-2020学年高中英语语法填空（二）练习（含解析）新人教版必修2）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

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语法填空（二）1、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Of the three major drinks of the world—tea， coffee and cocoa—tea is consumed by the①__________(large） number of people。

China is the homeland of tea。

Human cultivation of tea plants dates back to two thousand years ago。

Tea from China, along②__________her silk and porcelain (瓷器)， began to be known to the world more thana thousand years ago and since then it③__________(be） an important Chinese export.At present more than forty countries in the world grow tea with Asian countries,④__________（produce) 90％of the world’s total output。

2020届高考英语小题狂练2：非谓语动词单句填空+语法填空技巧点拨当句中已有谓语动词又没有并列连词与括号中的动词并列，该动词就是非谓语动词。

此时，就要根据非谓语动词的用法确定用具体的某种形式。

如作主语或宾语，就用动名词 (表一般意义)或不定式形式(表具体意义)；作目的状语或在形容词后作状语，用不定式；作伴随状语或作定语，要根据与逻辑主语的关系，用现在分词或过去分词；有时也要根据句式搭配来确定，如see/hear/ noticesb.do/doing sth., spend doing sth.等。

具体解题技巧如下：第一步：若句中已有谓语，也不是作并列谓语时，应为非谓语动词。

第二步：根据非谓语动词在句中所作句子成分、句式的特殊要求，或某些词语的特殊要求，确定用哪种非谓语动词形式。

如作目的状语一般用不定式形式，作主语或宾语用­ing形式或不定式，在enjoy, finish等动词后作宾语用­ing形式，在decide, refuse等动词后作宾语要用不定式形式等等。

第三步：确定非谓语动词与其逻辑主语是主动还是被动关系。

第四步：根据非谓语动词的动作与谓语动词的动作发生的先后关系确定用一般式还是用完成式。

常考考点小题狂练1.【2019·全国 II卷】A 90-year-old has been awarded “Woman Of The Year” for ______ (be)Britain's oldest full-time employee — still working 40 hours a week.2.【2019·全国 II卷】When we got a call ______ (say)she was short-listed，we thought it was a joke.3.【2019·全国 I卷】Scientists have responded by ______ (note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements.4.【2019·全国 I卷改编】Modem methods of tracking polar bear populations are expensive______ (perform) consistently over a large area.5. 【2019·浙江卷】When the children are walking or ______ (cycle) to school on dark mornings, car drivers can easily see them.6. 【2019·浙江卷】But some students didn't want ______ (wear) the uniform.7. 【2018·全国I I卷】The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice ______ (improve) water quality.8.【2018·全国III卷】Once his message was delivered, he allowed me _______ (stay) and watch.9. 【2018·全国I卷】You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of (die) early by running.10. 【2018·全国I卷】You don’t have to run fast or for long (see) the benefit.11. But unlike her school friends, 16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term (rest).12. Fast food is full of fat and salt; by (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.13. He went to the cinema, leaving me _________(do) all the rest of the work.14. The old museum needs ____________ (repair) badly, and it is dangerous to visit it at present.15. _________ (travel) along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience.16. Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially _________(design) to help them succeed academically and personally.17. The little boy stared at the strange man questioningly, not ________ (know) whether to believe what he had said.18. Failing (turn) in your homework on time will directly affect your grade for a certain course.19. It tells a (touch) story that highlights Chinese families.20. Shoppers at the Costcutter store at Brunel University in London can pay for items (use) the special vein(静脉) pattern in their fingertips直击考题passage1thousand years to the use of animal bones and shells on which symbols 1 (carve) by ancient Chinese people. Some of the ancient symbols can still be seen in today’s hanzi.By the Shang Dynasty, these symbols 2 (become) a well-developed writing system. Over the years, the system developed into different forms，as it was a time when people were divided geographically, 3 (lead) to many varieties of dialects characters. This,4 ,changed under the rule of Emperor Qinshihuang of the Qin Dynasty.Emperor Qinshihuang made the seven major states into one 5 (unite) country where the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction. That writing system was 6 great importance in uniting the Chinese people and culture. Even today, no matter where Chinese people live or 7 dialect they speak, they can all still communicate 8 (easy) in writing.Written Chinese has also become an important means by 9 China’s present is connected with its past. People in modem times can read the classic 10 (work) which were written by Chinese in ancient times. The high regard for the Chinese writing system can be seen in the development of Chinese characters as an art form, known as Chinese calligraphy, which has become an important part of Chinese culture.passage2China has once again proved its ___1___ (able) to change the world with the “new four great inventions”: high-speed railways, electronic payments, shared bicycles and online shopping. They’re related to China’s high-tech innovation (创新), ___2___ has improved the quality of people’s lives, accor ding to a survey___3___ (make) by the Belt and Road Research Institute of Beijing Foreign Studies University.“My wallet is no longer in use. I can buy and eat whatever I want simply with a fingertipon my phone,” said ___4___university student, adding tha t “even pancake sellers are using mobile payment”.The bikes___5___ (them) are not new, but the operating model of bike-sharing___6___ (base) on satellite navigation system, mobile payment, big data and other high technologies.China has entered a new innovative era, thanks to the large amounts of capital China has invested in___7___ (encourage) innovation, said Bernhard Schwartlander, WHO Representative in China.It is increasingly clear that China is innovating and no longer copying Western ideas. This is especially true in mobile, where China is leading ___8___many ways such as…social messaging app WeChat, she said. This is partly ___9___China skipped over the PC era and went directly to mobile. China has a ___10__ (large) mobile use than any other country in the world.passage3Chinese might be heard when you take a ride on the street. ___1___ (turn) to the right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After walking into a store, you see that Huawei smartphones are on sale. But you're not in China — you're in Manchester in Britain. In fact, you might see similar things in many other cities. Chinese products have been going global.In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap but not reliable. Things ___2___ (change) greatly, though. For example, Huawei, ___3___is one of China's major smartphone ___4___ (make), overtook Apple in worldwide smartphone sales for the first time in the third quarter of 2018, only behind Samsung.Some Chinese brands are also becoming more popular. In many cities in Europe, stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. They're not___5___ (simple) made in China, ___6___designed in the country.Western countries have been enjoying Chinese food for a long time. Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes___7___ (meet) local people's tastes.With its rapid___8___ (grow), China has been displaying 9 increasingly great influence when fitting in___10___the world.答案1.【答案】being【解析】考查非谓语动词。

一、单句填空：用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。

1. _____________ (walk) is a good form of exercise for both young and old. (全国)2. Eugene's never willing to alter any of his opinions. It’s no use __________(argue) with him. (上海)3. Please remain _________(seat); the winner of the prize will be announced soon. (辽宁)4. — Can I smoke here?— Sorry. We don’t allow ___________(smoke) here. (江苏)5. It is difficult to imagine his ________(accept) the decision without any consideration. (陕西)6. I can’t stand _________(work) with Jane in the same office. She just refuses _____ (stop) talking while she works. (北京)7. As a result of the serious flood, two-thirds of the buildings in the area need _____________ (repair). (陕西)8. Susan wanted to be independent of her parents. She tried _ (live) alone, but she didn’t like it and moved back home. (湖南)9. — Robert is indeed a wise man.— Oh, yes. How often I have regretted ____________(not take) his advice! (安徽)10. If you think that treating a woman well means always ________ (get) her permission for things, think again. (湖南)11. At the beginning of class, the noise of desks ________(open and close) could be heard outside the classroom. (全国)12. —They are quiet, aren’t they?—Yes. They are accustomed to _______ (not talk) at meals. (江苏)17. According to a recent U.S. survey, children spend up to 25 hours a week ________ (watch) TV. (上海)18. I believe that’s the best way to prevent such a thing from ____________ (happen) again. (全国)19. Did you have trouble in________ (find) the post office? (全国)20. Sandy could do nothing but ________ (admit) to his teacher that he was wrong. (上海)21. I smell something __________ (burn) in the kitchen. Can I call you back in a minute? (全国)22. Don’t leave the water ________ (run) while you brush your teeth. (天津)23. It was so cold that they kept the fire ___________ (burn) all night. (全国)24. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _________ (carry) out the next year. (全国)25. To learn English well, we should find opportunities to hear English ___________ (speak) as much as we can. (江苏)26. He is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them ____________(interest) in his lectures. (江苏)27. Energy drinks are not allowed ________(make) in Australia but are brought in from New Zealand. (上海)28. My advisor encouraged me ________(take) a summer course to improve my writing skills. (北京29. My parents have always made me ________(feel) good about myself, even when I was twelve. (江苏)30. They knew her very well. They had seen her ________ (grow) up from childhood. (全国)31. The mother felt herself ________ (grow) cold and her hands trembled as she read the letter from the battlefield. (上海)32. Paul doesn’t have to be made ________ (learn). He always works hard. (全国)37. — Did Peter fix the computer himself?— He had it ________(fix), because he doesn’t know much about computers. (安徽)38. Jenny hopes that Mr. Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English ____ (improve) in a short period. (福建)39. Helen had to shout to make herself ________ (hear) above the sound of the music. (广西)40. Peter received a letter just now ________(say) his grandma would come to see him soon. (四川)37. — Did Peter fix the computer himself?— He had it ________(fix), because he doesn’t know much about computers. (安徽)38. Jenny hopes that Mr. Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English ____ (improve) in a short period. (福建)39. Helen had to shout to make herself ________ (hear) above the sound of the music. (广西)40. Peter received a letter just now ________(say) his grandma would come to see him soon. (四川)37. — Did Peter fix the computer himself?— He had it ________(fix), because he doesn’t know much about computers. (安徽)38. Jenny hopes that Mr. Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English ___ (improve) in a short period. (福建)39. Helen had to shout to make herself ________ (hear) above the sound of the music. (广西)40. Peter received a letter just now ________(say) his grandma would come to see him soon. (四川)49. _____________ (complete) the project as planned, we’ll have to work two more hours a day. (湖南)50. When ________ (ask) why he went there, he said he was sent there to be trained for a space flight. (江西)51. The flowers his friend gave him will die unless ____________(water) every day. (四川)52. When _____________(compare) different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities. (浙江)49. _____________ (complete) the project as planned, we’ll have to work two more hours a day. (湖南)50. When ________ (ask) why he went there, he said he was sent there to be trained for a space flight. (江西)51. The flowers his friend gave him will die unless ____________(water) every day. (四川)52. When _____________(compare) different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities. (浙江)57. —It’s a long time since I saw my sister. (全国)—Why not ________(visit) her this weekend?58. _________ (search) the website of the Fire Department in your city, and you will learn a lot about firefighting. (湖南)59. The children went home from the grammar school, their lessons __________(finish) for the day. (重庆)60. ________ (give) the general state of health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation. (北京)1，Walking 2，arguing 3，seated 4。

2020高中英语语法填空之非谓语动词专练1.Medical errors and various infections, if, (combine) will be the third leading cause of deathin the world.2.C hina has officially set Sept 3 as "Victory Day" to mark China,s victory over Japan inWorld War II. The establishment of "Victory Day" highlights Beijing's commitment to peaceful development and the importance of (acknowledge) the past.3."Chinese drama", a group mainly _________ (consist) of married women between 40 and60,(grab) the attention of the public for the first time in 2013.4.(exploit) the oil under the sea, the company has raised ample funds to develop petroleum exploration equipment.5.When entering the office, Winifred was found( sit) at a desk.6.(attend) the opening ceremony of the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge was President Xi Jinpingaccompanied by leading officials of Hong Kong, Macao and Guangdong province.7.An earthquake struck the Indonesian island,(sweep) about 5,000 people out to sea.8.(consider) the temperature might drop, it,s wise of you to prepare some coal in advance.9.On a wagon(bound) for the market, there is a calf with mournful eyes, and high abovehim is a swallow,(fly) swiftly through the sky.10.His wallet (steal), the old man even had no money to buy a bus ticket.11.He stood up and looked forward to(see) what had happened and there was a terrible accidentthat a bus(load) with 15 people dropped down into the river.12.The introduction of programmes will hopefully help the systematic destruction of theenvironment(end) and see alternative energy(promote) around the world.13.Much to their delight, their new project ________ (approve) at the conference, theexcited scholars decided to have a barbecue in honour of the fantastic moment.14.Facial recognition technology is working well at tourist attractions around China, (reduce) the time people spend standing in lines at entries or security checks.15.Guangdong province rolled out new guidelines,(define) offensive nicknames and onlineviolence as school bullying.16.China,s Chang5e 4 robotic probe entered lunar orbit on Wednesday,(mark) a major stepin its mission to make a soft landing on the moon,s far side.17.I am so thrilled to have my underwater photos(feature) in the National Geographic and on the cover!18.21.As is often the case, there are always some obstacles in the way，something(go through)before we realize the real goal of education.19.—What did you say you were reluctant to risk just now?—(expose) to high levels of radiation.20.Abraham set himself up in front of his daughter, hands(toy) with her hair, and was close totears, reluctant to tear himself from her.21.China will become the world,s largest market for autonomous cars, with revenue fromscales of such new cars and mobility services(expect) to exceed $500 billion by 2030. 22.Flames have caused tremendous damage to Notre Dame Cathedral built around 1260 ADand(tower) over Paris for centuries.23.With the number of home coming overseas students(shoot)一up in recent years,the attraction of foreign degree holders has gradually faded.24.The Cauliflower Festival in Xinghua has becoming one of the most important tourismfestivals,(mark) the beginning of colorful and fragrant spring flowers.25.The teacher in our school believes the measures, if(combine) with professional guidance, will be effective in encouraging students to serve as volunteers.26.The conflict between economic development and environmental protection, if not appropriately(manage), can cause disastrous consequences in daily life settings.A. being managedB. to manageC. managedD. managing27.To get a slim figure, Fanny has tried many ways, but in vain. So now she is reduced (eat) anything for supper.28.After a decade or so,(run) out of choices, he returned to where he,d begun, ashamed at having so little to show for his wanderings.29.Much disappointed as he is (fail) in the job interview, he still keeps his confidence.30.(dress) in a red dress, she was easy(pick out) in the big crowd at the airport.31.The recent financial crisis _______ (take) into account, the Japanese boss_ (cut)back on the number of employees working for him. (2019届如东栟茶期末)32.We will gather for the community service at the school gate at 8 tomorrow morning unless otherwise ____________ (inform).33.The project, __________ (accomplish) by the end of 2033, will expand the city's telephone network to cover 2,000,000 users. (2019届如东栟茶期末)34.(occupy) herself with routine office work, she had no time to attend toher children.35.School Art Festivals often include diverse activities like crosstalks and plays, all (rest) on a school,s traditions.36.Vlog, short for video blog, once(ignore) in our life, has suddenly caught on recently.37.His wallet stolen, the old man even had no money( buy) a bus ticket.38.Our company is going on very well.(employ) dozens of local women, we produce handmade goods with unique designs that sell well overseas.39.Five firms _______ (bid) for the contract on the new buildings, the competition was fierce.40.The overall education reform is now under way throughout the country, (underline) the necessity and significance of developing students' greatest potential.(add) to the extraordinary beauty of Changling is the Ling'en Palace, many ofits decorations made from fragrant type of wood native to China.41.Tom looked at Jenny, tears _______ (fill) his eyes, and shouted out the words(keep) in his heart for years.42. A hurricane struck the east coast and the Red Cross(appeal) for help for victims, over two million dollars have been raised.43.The introduction of programmers will hopefully help the systematic destruction of the environment ____________ (end) and see alternative energy _______ (promote) around the world.44."If," Johnson added,(give) enough time, we would certainly have done the job much better."45.The village evolved into a major e-commerce center, and(review) the past, thevillagers owed their success to the reform and opening-up policy.46.The press should expand its influence in international public opinion to make China's voice better(hear) in the world.47.The girl is so grateful whenever she remembers my brother and me(save) her from theicy water.48.Emphasis on quantity of growth overlooked gaps in the quality,(leave) many aspects of the social services neglected.49.With Wechat Pay coming into widespread use, our household bills are convenient (pay).50.Some social organizations have set up reading clubs to promote reading but the effort,though(appreciate), is far from enough.51..The local government has already collected three million dollars, (intend) for the environment improvement.52.. The method(outline)_in this book has been widely accepted as an important step forward in getting rid of mist.53.. Our company is going on very well.(emloy) dozens of local women, we produce handmade goods with unique designs that sell well overseas.54.. With a gun in his hand, the thief rushed into the bank, his eyes —— (expose).55..(compete)一more effectively with others, more and more people equip themselves with a higher education.56.. People from all the corners came to the city center,(make) it very crowded.57.As is often the case, he tends to forget all about eating and sleeping, especially when deeply _____________ (absorb) in work.58.. Seeing the road(block) with snow and cyclists falling down here and there, we decided to walk to the office.60・—Christ1ne, are we leaving right away or...?-But Jove insists on us(stay) in her house for the night.61.To some people, “spiritual health” is a very abstract concept,(contain) many unexplainable elements.62.—Who is the man seated in the front of the classroom?-A professor(invite)^to give us a speech on environmental protection.63. The spokesman was seated in front of all the journalists at the press conference, (prepare)一to answer all kinds of questions.64. Young people can accomplish what they want through such simple acts as keeping themselves(focus)一and approaching everything with total commitment.65. ____ (break into)一the apartment, the firefighters shut off the gas, opened the windows and rescued the old couple.66.He caught a youth(break into)_a car and also won a Post Office award for fighting off two men trying ____________________ (break into)_his van.67. Who do the passengers on board think it is up to(make) a final decision about such a matter?68. The white building,threats to pull it down, is now a private house in the possession of a retired professor.69.The first time I saw him, what impressed me most were his waistline _________ (measure)_nearly 3 chi and his obesity(weigh)_210 jin.70.One third of the Ukrainian population live in the eastern region near Russia and speak Russian, most of them (feel)_closer to Russia.71.An individual human existence should be like a river-small at first, narrowly contained within its banks, and(rush上passionately past rocks and over waterfalls.72. In the middle of February, the weather (be) favorable for work, the workers began to repair and secure the dam of the river.73. What' s the chance of there(be)_a general election this year?74.All of us have read thrilling stories in which the heroes have only a limited time to live. Such stories set us(think), _________ (wonder)一what we should do under similar circumstances.75. Carbon dioxide is said(heat) the earth twice as quickly as previously feared.76. (accompany) by flowers and applause doesn' t necessarily mean one is living a happy life.77.A modern stadium in that new town,(complete)_soon, will be an ideal place for people to have all kinds of sports in.78. —Have you finished your task now?-Not yet. So much time has been wasted(assess)_its details aimlessly this morning. 79.Over 200,000 hotel reservations were made in Hong Kong through Taobao last year, (make)_it the most popular travel destination among Chinese netizens.80.Under the environment of fierce competition, the only way John could imagine (handle)_stress was to get tougher by making greater effort.81."You should have told her about the meaning of the gesture.-I meant to have, but I( have) some unexpected guests.82.Difficult as rumours on micro blog, or Weibo, are (prevent)- the authorities will step up supervision so that people will not be easily misled.83. Standing there, I could almost smell the rain coming. And it did. Suddenly the lightning flashed through the clouds, nearly(blind)_me.binedmitment; acknowledging3.consisting; grabbed4.To exploit5.sitting6.Attending7.sweeping8.Considering9.bound; flying10.stolen10.see, loaded12.ended; promoted13.having been approved14.reducing15.defining16.marking17.featured18.to be got through19.Being exposed20.toying21.expected22.towering23.shooting24.markingbined26.managed27.to not eating28.having run29.to have failed30.Dressed; pick out31.taken; cutrmed33.to be accomplished34.Occupying35.resting36.ignored37.to buy38.Employing39.bidding40.underlining41.Adding42.filling; kept43.appealing44.end; promoted45.given46.reviewing47.heard48.saving49.leaving50.to pay51.appreciated52.intended53.outlined54.Employing55.e xposed56.To compete57.making58.absorbed59.blocked60.staying61.containing62.invited63.prepared64.focused65.Having broken into66.breaking into; to break into67.to make68.having survived69.measuring; weighing70.feeling71.rushing72.being73.being74.thinking; wondering75.to be heating76.Being accompanied77.to be completed78.assessing79.making80.to handle81.to have82.to prevent83.blinding。