八年级英语下册 Unit1《Past and present》 巩固练习 牛津译林版
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Unit 1 Past and Present 习题一、根据句意及所给的汉语提示完成句子。
1. Can you help me __________ (修理) my computer?2. Would you please read the __________ (句子) to me?3. Eddie was __________ (出生) four years ago.4. They have __________ (完成) their homework.5. It’s about chang es in Beijing over the past __________ (世纪).二、写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词。
1. visit_________ __________2. learn_________ __________3. finish_________ __________4. borrow_________ __________5. live_________ __________6. play_________ __________7. work_________ __________ 8. repair_________ __________9. reduce_________ __________ 10. turn _________ __________三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. My family _______(live) here for five years.2. Eddie _______(play) with Millie for two hours.3. They _______( not wait) for me for a long time.4. We ______( play) this computer game a few times.5. —______ you ______(see) any new films recently?—No, I ________.6. —Where is my English book?—Lily ______ just _______(take) it away.7. Mr Green _______(go) to the shopping center already.8. I _______(make) a lot of friends since I came to school.四、单项选择。
牛津版八年级英语下册 unit 1 练习Ⅰ.根据句意和首字母提示补全单词(每小题6分,共60分)1.The f leaves for France at one o 'clock.2.I have been there many times in the p .3.Im afraid I cant help you at p .4.If you miss the t ,there is another one hour later.5.If there is no electricity,the t cannot move.6.The p is going to land(着陆).7.L r are popular in Beijing.8.There has been no p rin our city.9.I have studied English s tow years ago.10.Do you want to c your answer?Ⅱ.补全对话(每小题5分,共20分)A:Hey, May! How are you reaently(最近)?B:Couldn't be better! Where did you go on your summer vacation?A:I went to Hong Kong.B: 1 That's a developed city. 2A:I visited the city, the square and so on.B: 3A:Of course! I have bought something intersting for my friends.B:Great1 4A:Oh,sorry! I Forgot you!A.What?B.What did you do there??D.What have you bought for me?E.Were they nice?F.Don't forget me!G.Have you been to the shops?Ⅲ.单项填空(每小题5分,共20分)1.- my dictionary?-Yes.I saw it on your desk amoment ago.A. Have you seenB.Do you seenC.Had you seenD.Would you seen2.-Do you stiil have a toothache, Jim?-No, it's . I'm all right now,mum.3.-Have you even been anywhere for a trip?-A trip? I away from my hometown even once.A.wentB.haven goneC.have never beenD.have been4.I usually walk to school, but bus when it rains.牛津8B unit 1 Reading练习Ⅰ.单项填空(每小题5分,共40分)1.Actually, I have already been him for two years.A.married withB. marry withC. married toD. marry2.-Oh, I have a toothache.-You should go and see a .A.dentistB. teacherC. hospitalD. nurse3.The rain was heavy, so I get home until 9:00 pm.A. had toB.didn't have toC. haveD. must4.- have you been here?-3 year.A.How ofenB.How longC.How farD. How5.Because of the busy traffic, the plane when he arrives.A.has landedB. has taken offC. landedD. took off6.Once upon a time,there was a village.the people there were kind.A.lonelyB. aloneC. loneD. only7.Mary has been a league member three years.8.I who he was they told me.A./, untilB. not, untilC. dont't know, untilD. didn't know,until Ⅱ.翻译句子(每小题9分,共36分)1.他过去住在某某的九龙城。
Unit1 Past and present单元综合卷Class _______ Name _______一、单项填空(20%)( ) 1. There have been no buses _______ half an hour.A. afterB. forC. inD. since( ) 2. I can't get into my room now because I _______ my key.A. loseB. will loseC. have lostD. am losing( ) 3. Our teacher is very kind _______ us and it is very kind of him _______ us.A. to; helpingB. to; to helpC. of; to helpD. of; helping( ) 4. --When did you study in Japan? -- _______.A. Two years beforeB. Two years agoC. For two yearsD. Since two years ago( ) 5. Simon _______ up yet because he _______ to bed very late last night.A. didn't get; wentB. hasn't got; has goneC. doesn't get; wentD. hasn't got; went( ) 6. This is the most beautiful park I have_______ Visited.A. neverB. notC. everD. yet( ) 7. -- _______ has he been like this? --For two years.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How much( ) 8. Don't feed the gold fish _______ food. It's bad for them.A. to manyB. many tooC. too muchD. much too( ) 9. I have_______ heard of the surprising news.A. just nowB. justC. nowD. yet( ) 10. He _______ his homework already and now he is watching TV.A. has finishedB. finishesC. will finishD. finished( ) 11. I used to_______ after 8:00, but now I'm used to _______ before 7:00.A. getting up; getting upB. get up; get upC. getting up; get upD. get up; getting up( ) 12. Mr. Green has worked in Shanghai since his family ______ to China three years ago.A. movedB. moveC. movesD. has moved( ) 13. He paid a visit to his English teacher as soon as he _______ home.A. returned back toB. came back toC. returnedD. returned to( ) 14. -- Tom, will you go to see the film Lost In Thailand this evening?-- No, I won't. I _______ it already.A. saw B will see C. see D. have seen( ) 15. John's never flown to Canada, _______?A. is heB. isn't heC. has heD. hasn't he( ) 16. --Li Ming said he would come here, _______ he hasn't arrived.--Don't worry. He is on the way. ______, there is much traffic, so it will take more time.A. but; ButB. however; ButC. but; HoweverD. however; However( ) 17. I have lived here _______ I was born.A. before B when C. for D. since ( ) 18. He lives _______, but he never feels _______, because he likes reading.A. lonely; aloneB. alone; lonelyC. lonely; lonelyD. alone; alone( ) 19. The old city_______ a lot since ten years ago.A. changedB. changesC. changeD. has changed( ) 20. --I haven't seen Jack for three days. Is he ill?--_______. His mother told me that he was in hospital.A. I am afraid soB. I hope notC. I hope soD. I am afraid not二、完形填空(10%)Tom is the son of a farm owner. One New Year's Day, when he was 15, his father 1__ him to work on the farm for one year when he was free. Tom was _ 2 _ with his father's idea." That isn't my job. I have 3 school work to do." Hearing this, his father said, "I promise(许诺)to give you the best present if you 4 finish one year's work." Tom thought for a while and 5 .Starting one Saturday, the boy got up early and worked 6 till evening, just like any other farmer. Time passed quickly. Tom's crops grew well. 7 the last day of the year, the father said, "I'm happy to see that you have worked very hard the whole year. Now, tell me 8__ you want."The boy smiled and showed his father a big piece of bread made from his wheat." I've already got the 9 present. No pains, no gains. I think this is what you wanted 10 to know."His father was quite pleased to hear that.( ) 1. A. asked B. let C. made D. stopped( ) 2. A. happy B. unhappy C. excited D. sorry( ) 3. A. much too B. so little C. too much D. a lot( ) 4. A. shall B. must C. need D. can( ) 5.A. said B. answered C. agreed D. began( ) 6.A. hard B. hardly C. slowly D. difficult( ) 7.A. At B. On C. In D. By( ) 8. A. where B. which C. how D. what( ) 9. A. least B. worst C. best D. fewest( ) 10. A. mine B. I C. my D. me三、阅读理解(20%)(A)Jim was clever, but he never liked to work hard. He often said to his friends, "If I work hard, I will make a lot of money. But I want an easy job and a lot of money. That's the best."So he could only be a thief (小偷). But he still thought it was too much work, so he only told his friends what to do and how to get money from others.One day Jim sent one of his friends into a very large and beautiful house. He told him to steal some money from that rich (富有的) family.It was evening, and when the man looked through one of the windows, he saw a young man and a girl in the room. They were playing duet(二重奏) on a piano. The thief left the house.When he got back, Jim asked him what he got. But he said, "I didn't take anything. That family can't have much money. You know, two people were playing only the same piano there. They didn't have enough money to buy another one."( ) 1. Jim wanted_______.A. a lot of money without working hardB. to study hard and make lots of moneyC. to do little work with little moneyD. a lot of money after doing hard work( ) 2. One day, Jirn sent his friend to _______ for him.A. get a beautiful house to live inB. look for a job from a rich familyC. get some money from a large houseD. buy a piano from a shop( ) 3. The underlined word "steal" in this passage may mean( ) 4. Jim's friend got nothing because_______.A. he saw two people in the roomB. he thought the family was poorC. he found two people playing musicD. he thought the piano was too heavy( ) 5. Jim's friend didn't _______.A. like a pianoB. leave the houseC. know musicD. want money(B)Why do plants grow in some places and not in others? Why does some land have so many plants growing on it, while other land has almost no plants growing on at all?To grow, plants need some things. One is warmth. In very cold places, almost nothing grows, Plants also need water. In very dry parts of the Earth, only a few unusual plants can grow. That's why dry deserts(沙漠)almost don't have trees or grass.Plants must also have a place in which to put down their roots(根)and grow. They find it difficult to grow on hard land. The town is on hard land. The plants here can only grow in the soil(土壤)between the cracks of the stones.Another thing plants must have before they can grow is food.What will happen if we try to make things grow on the sandy(有沙的)beach? A few plants, such as beach grass, will grow in sand, but most plants won't. Even if(即使)the weather is warm enough and we water the plants each day, many of them will die because the sand on this beach has almost no food for plants.( )6. According to the passage, plants need_______ things to grow well.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five( )7. What does the underlined word "cracks" mean in the text?A.缝隙B.表面C.上面D.底部( )8. From the passage, we can know it is_______ for plants to grow in dry places.A. easyB. difficultC. impossibleD. important( )9. The reason why most plants can't grow on the sandy beach is that_______.A. there isn't enough sunlightB. there is too much waterC. it has too much food thereD. it has little food for plants( )10. We may find the passage in a_______ book.A. scienceB. historyC. travelD. math四、单词拼写(10%)A)根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式1. The_______(采访)lasted about four hours and made all the people very tired.2.You can't let your past affect(影响)your _______(现在).3.My son is studying in a_______(小学教育的)school in the town centre.4.I didn't_______(意识到)what happened until he told me about it.5. Many Chinese people who worked_______(在国外)have come back to China to find jobs.6. Snow has prevented_______(沟通)with the outside world for three days.7. Water_______(污染)is one of the most serious problems we are facing now.B)根据对话内容,写出句中所缺单词8.--Why do the Smiths have to move from time to _______?--Because of debts(债务).9.--They told me that Julie came first in the running race.-- _______. She didn't even join the race,10. --This film is too boring. I can't stand it.--But in some_______, it is OK.I like the clothes.五、动词填空(10%)1. The bowl is empty. Eddie_______ (eat) all the food.2. Look! The boy_______ (throw) some bones at the dog.3. I _______ (learn) a lot of English words over the years.4. I didn't answer your phone last night because I_______ (write) an article the whole night.5. After two weeks' training, the dolphin got used to_______ (communicate) with the visitors.6. -- _______ the train _______ (arrive) yet?--Yes, it arrived ten minutes ago.7. --It seems that you know a lot about the story.--Well. I _______ (read) it many times.8. Can you tell me how_______ (improve) my English? I'm not good at it.9. --Where is your MP4, Kitty?--Oh, I lent it to Tony yesterday, but he_______ (not give) it back yet.10. This is the first time I _______ (see) such a beautiful sea since I was born.六、完成句子(15%)1.你以前曾经听说过这个人吗?______________________________________________________________________.2.你们是通过发邮件相互保持联系的吗?______________________________________________________________________.3.他们已经把那些开阔的空地变成了一个公园。
8BU1: Past and present限时提高训练一、单项选择:(本大题共10题,每小题1分,共10分)1. With the help of Miss Green, Sandy___________a lot. She's good at English now.A. improvedB. has improvedC. is improvingD. improves2. Mrs Li has worked in our school_____________ten years.A. sinceB. atC. byD. for3. ---__________did so many people go to work by bus for at that time?---They did so to get there more easily.A. WhyB. HowC. WhatD. When4.Eddie_____________share food with Hobo, but now he_____________changed.A. is used to; hadB. used to; hadC. is used to; hasD. used to; has5.When we go on a trip by______________, we may enjoy the views from the sky.A. planeB. taxiC. undergroundD. train6.There are______________new books in our school library now than before.A. many moreB. much moreC. more manyD. more much7. I don't think it necessary (必要的) to take____________food with us.A. so manyB. so muchC. many soD. much so8. ---________________is it from your home to our school?--- About half an hour's walk.A. How longB. How oftenC. How muchD. How far9. --- Have you seen my food?--- Yes, I've just eaten_________.A. themB. itsC. itD. this10. They plan to do a history project on the changes in Beijing____________the past 20 years.A. withB. overC. atD. since11. There__________a lot of stalls along the street, but now they all move out.ed to beB. used to haveC. hadD. was12. When did your father____________your mother?A.marryB. marry toC. marry withD. get married二、词汇运用:(本大题共10题,每小题1分,共10分)1.—What’s on TV? —A reporter is having an _______________(采访)with President Obama.2. The children _______________ (understand) they were wrong and said sorry to their mother.3. Nanjing has _______________ (to become different) a lot over the years.4. The Internet makes _______________(交流)much easier.5. Would you like to study _______________ (in a foreign country) in the future.6. It is three years since we _______________ (最近) met each other at David’s party.7. When I was at _______________(小学的)school, my father usually drove me to school.8. When I bought this house, I thought of the _______________(环境)around first.9. He moved to another flat three _______________(街区)away from here.10. The government hopes to improve the living _______________(状况)of the farmers.三、动词填空:(本大题共8题,每小题1分,共8分)1. —Here comes the bus! Where is our principal (校长)?—She can’t go to the museum with us. She _______________ (show) some visitors around our school.2. There ____________ (be) few students playing in the playground because of the coming exam, will there?3. Please repeat what you said. I’m sorry I ___________ (not catch) your words.4. —I called you several times this morning, but you didn’t answer.—Sorry, I _______________ (mop) the floor in the next room.5. He spends more time than he used to ___________ (play) games with children.6. —Look! Someone _____________ (break) the window. It’s so cold.—It wasn’t me. I didn’t do that.7. Happiness ______________ (shine) in Father’s eyes every time he hears his daughter’s voice.8. Tom has just told me a new way he thought of _______________ (remember) new words.四、翻译句子:(本大题共5题,每空2分,共10分)1.在两个小时内完成这项工作是不可能的。
牛津译林版八年级下册Unit1 Past and present Reading2同步课时练习一、根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
1. I've been in this city _______(自······以来)I was born.2. -What's on TV?-The famous reporter is having an _______(采访)with a famous actor.3. My friends Lucy and Tom will get _______(结婚的)next month.4. -We should be more independent in order to meet the needs of our _______(现代化的)life. -I think so.5. -Where are you? I can't see you here at the theatre.-I'm coming. I'm just one _______(街区)away.二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. If more people give up driving cars, the air will get much _______(clean) in the future.2. Scientists think life on Mars will be better than that on the Earth in many _______(way).3. It seems _______(possible) for the Spring Festival Gala to satisfy all 1.4 billion Chinese.4. When his wife and two little children left him, he was very _______(alone).5. _______(luck), he got what he wanted.三、从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。
牛津译林版八年级下册Unit1 Past and present单元检测一、单项选择。
1. I read ______ unusual story last night. ______ story is about Dr Zhong Nanshan.A.an;AB.a;TheC.an;TheD.an;A2. To complete her online learning, Suzy needs a computer or a mobile phone to receive messages ______ her teachers.A.withB.duringC.fromD.through3. With the help of the Chinese government, the people in poor areas have a ______ life than before.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well4. Nothing is ______ for you if you always do your best.A. PossibleB.impossibleC.importantD.careful5. Mr Wu has worked in this school since his family _____ to Nanjing five years ago.A.has movedB.movedC.movesD.move6. The government ______ a new rule to stop young people playing video games for long. Nowadays many students spend less time online.A. will makeB.is makingC.has madeD.made7. -Shaoyang has changed a lot in the past few years.-Yes.It is getting ______.A.cleanB.cleanerC.cleanestD.the cleanest8. -How do you like Treasure Island,Lucy?-It's so exciting that I ______it twice.A. am readingB.have readC.was readingD.had read9. ______, our world is more connected than before because of the Internet.A. In some waysB. In this wayC.On the wayD.By the way10. -Look, the light is still on in Helen's office.-Maybe she ______her work yet.A.doesn't finishB.won't finishC.hasn't finishedD.didn't finish11. -Have you finished your homework?-______. It's difficult for me to finish it in such a short time.A.Not yetB.I hope notC.I think soD.Of course12. -Smog has been troubling people a lot in many parts of China.-Now China is ______to reduce pollution.A. taking notesB.making mistakesC.taking actionD.making money13. -My father ______to his workplace by bus, but now he ______there by bike.-Really? You have an environmentally friendly father.A. used to go; is used to goed to going; is used to goC.is used to go; is used to goinged to go; is used to going14. -I don't think students should spend too much time playing phone games.- ______! As students, we should pay more attention to our study.A.MainlyB.ExactlyC.SimplyD.Mostly15. -It has been a long time since we met last year, Alice. How's it going?- ______. Many thanks.A.Pretty goodB.The same to youC.It doesn't matterD.Help yourself二、完形填空。
Unit 1 Past and present一、选择填空1. —Where is Mr Green now ? I haven’t seen him for a few days .—He _____ to Hong Kong .A. goesB. will goC. is goingD. has gone2.-I’ve got a job in New York.-Oh, ________! But I’m going to miss you.A. that’s too badB. I’m sorryC. I beg your pardonD. that’s great3.-Is your father in?-No, he ______ for three hours.A. was outB. has been outC. went outD. has gone out4.-Excuse me, does Mr Smith’s son live here?-He _________ be here, but he has moved.A. has toB. used toC. tried toD. happened to5.-Have you written anything on Chinese traditional food so far?-__________, but I have a plan for it.A. Ever sinceB. Later onC. Not yetD. From now on6. -Why not go to see the dolphin show with me?-Because I _______ it.A. sawB. will seeC. seeD. have seen7. Timmy goes to school __________ every day . It’s 5 minutes’ walk from his home to school .A. in a busB. by MTRC. on footD. by tram8. -______ he______ at this school last term?-Yes, I think so.A. Did, studyB. Has, studiedC. Was, studyD. Did, studied9. ______Lei Feng is no longer living, his spirit lives on to day.A. IfB. WhenC. AlthoughD. Becau se10. The old man lives ____ in a _____ house, but he doesn’t feel_____.A. alone, alone, lonelyB. lonely, lonely, aloneC. alone, lonely, lonelyD. alone, lonely, alone二、按要求改写句子。
Unit 1 Past and present 单元检测卷(满分:100分时间:60分钟)一、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)( )1. They got married_______ 1960. That means they have been married _______ 1960.A. at; sinceB. on; inC. in; sinceD. for; since( )2. Julia isn't going to the cinema with us because she_______ the film.A. seesB. sawC. will seeD. has seen( )3. - Lunch?- No, thanks. I_______.A. will eatB. am eatingC. have eatenD. eaten( )4. I met Lucy in the primary school and we have been close friends______ .A. as usualB. again and againC. sooner or laterD. ever since( )5. Though he is_______ at home, he doesn't feel_______ for he has many things to do.A. alone; lonelyB. lonely; aloneC. alone; aloneD. lonely; lonely( )6. - _______ have you been married?- For twenty years.A. How farB. How oftenC. How longD. How soon( )7. -Dave, we will leave in 10 minutes. Are you ready?- No, I_______ our guide book and towels yet.A. don't packB. didn't packC. have packedD. haven't packed( )8. - Have you actually lived in Jianhu since then? - _______.A. Yes, I do.B. Yes, I did.C. Yes, I have.D. No, I didn't.( )9. - How long have you been at this school? - _______.A. Three years ago.B. Since 20XX.C. For three years ago.D. In 20XX.( )10. He likes playing tricks on others, but_______, he is a good boy. He is willing to help others.A. in this wayB. in some waysC. in that wayD. in a word( )11. - I have_______ finished my homework. What about you?- I finished it_______.A. just; justB. just now; just nowC. just; just nowD. just now; just( )12. Suzy_______ a bus to school, but now she walks.A. is used to takingB. was used to takeC. used to takeD. used to taking( )13. Anny_______ Jeff when they were both 25 years old.A. get marriedB. marriedC. married withD. married to( )14. -_______ you_______ your watch? - No, _______.A. Did; find out; I didn'tB. Have; found; not yetC. Have; looked for; I haven'tD. Did; find; not yet( )15. -_______ you_______ the book_______ to the library yet?- Yes, I have.A. Have; returned; /B. Have; returned; backC. Did; return; /D. Did; return; back二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)Electric bicycles run on battery-operated(用电池发动的) motors. More and more people like this type of bikes 1 their speed and quality.They were 2 made in 1980s in China, but the selling was not very good. Today, thanks to(多亏了) improvement(改进) on the quality of the batteries, the electric bikes sell 3 . There are more than 100 electric bicycle producers in China and 4 of such bicycles have been produced. Japan is 5 large producer of such bicycles in the world.Now China is one of the 6 producers of electric bicycles in the world, and lots of people have 7 this kind of bicycles.Such bikes are quick, safe and 8 to operate, 9 their .batteries still have shortcomings(缺点). They weigh more than 10 kilograms. Their service life is less than two years and they 10 500 yuan each.( )1. A. because B. because of C. for D. as( )2. A. at first B. first C. the first D. at firstly( )3. A. good B. bad C. well D. badly( )4. A. hundreds and thousand B. hundred and thousandsC. hundred and thousandD. hundreds and thousands( )5. A. another B. other C. others D. the other( )6. A. largest B. smallest C. bigger D. fewest( )7. A. bought B. brought C. broken D. bright( )8. A. hard B. interesting C. easy D. boring( )9. A. but B. / C. so D. and( )10. A. pay B. cost C. spend D. worth三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)(A)Shenzhen is a city in South China. It is not very big, but it has attracted people of the whole country and the whole world as well.Just about thirty years ago, it was only a small fishing village, There were not many people there. Most of them lived on fishing. Things have greatly changed since the 1980s. It became thefirst special economic zone(经济特区) in China.Because of the opening policy(政策), economic changes between China and the outside world have increased greatly. People can come and go easily between Shenzhen and Hong Kong. Both foreigners and Chinese have built a lot of factories, companies and tourist attractions there. People all over the country have come to find jobs. Many of them have settled down in this new booming(兴起的) city.Shenzhen is developing so fast that it has become a well-known metropolis(大都市) in China.( )1. Shenzhenlies_______ China.A. in the south ofB. to the south ofC. in the north ofD. on the south of( )2. About twenty years ago most of the people in Shenzhen_______.A. worked in the factoriesB. did houseworkC. caught fish for a livingD. lived a happy life( )3. When did Shenzhen become a special economic zone?A. At the end of the 1880s.B. In the 1980s.C. At the beginning of the 1880s.D. In the 1790s.( )4. What have foreigners done in Shenzhen?A. They have come to visit their friends.B. They have built a lot of factories and companies.C. They have got plenty of money from China.D. They have come to buy things.( )5. "Many of them have settled down in this new booming city. " In this sentence, "settled down" means "_______"A. made downB. sat downC. began to workD. stayed there(B)Fifty-three years ago, Barbie Millicent Roberts first appeared in the world of toys. Since then, Barbie doll, as everyone called her, has become the most successful toy doll in history. Her parent, the Mattel Company, said that 90% of all American girls between 3 and 10 have at least one Barbie at home.However, Barbie is facing some trouble at present. There are many simple dolls on the market in competition with her. Another doll named Bratz, for example, came to life thirteen years ago. She looks more like today's pop stars with heavy makeup(浓妆) and miniskirts. And her company offers more kinds of clothes too.It seems that Barbie has lost her magic among older girls. "For younger girls, playing with a Barbie is much fun. But when you get older, you want something smarter and more modern." says Vera Stepherd, a shop assistant in a New York toy store.It is good news that on the international market, Barbie is still No.1.Although Mattel isselling fewer Barbies in the United States these years, sales in other countries are still going up. In March, , Mattel opened its first Barbie store in Shanghai, where girls can shop, eat, drink or even become fashion designers for their own Barbie.Mattel is planning big celebrations for Barbie's 55th birthday. Fashion designers from all over the world have been called to make new dresses for Barbies. How long will Barbie stay popular in the world of toy dolls? It is hard to say, but 55 is surely not the age to retire(退休). ( )6. Barbie's family name is_______.A. RobertsB. MillicentC. ShepherdD. Bratz( )7. Barbie's trouble is that_______.A. it wears heavy makeup and miniskirtsB. other dolls are more popular with little girlsC. other dolls are trying to beat her on the marketD. it has become less popular in the international market( )8. Girls can do the following in the first Barbie shop in Shanghai EXCEPT_______.A. going shoppingB. having foodC. drinking juiceD. taking photos( )9. What's the meaning of the underlined words "fashion designers" in the passage?A. 珠宝设计师B.发型设计师 C. 舞台设计师 D. 服装设计师( )10. What is the best title of the passage?A. First Barbie shop in shanghaiB. Barbie's past and presentC. Barbie's 55th birthday partyD. Barbie lost her magic(C)Here is a story of the Baiji River Dolphin. It makes its home in the Changjiang River. Over 20million years ago, the Baiji River Dolphin left the sea, swam up the Changjiang River and has lived there ever since. It has smaller eyes than other kinds of dolphins because the Changjiang River has many small piece of earth in it. The small size helps to protect its eyes. However, because it has such small eyes, it can not use its eyes to find food. Instead, this kind of dolphin uses sound waves (声波) to find food. This makes it so unusual.About 2200 years ago, there were thousands of dolphins in the Changjiang River, but today, not many people can see the dolphins. Their population(人口)has gone from 150. Scientists say that the dolphin population has gone down because the population of people on the Chnagjiang River has gone up. They also say that the new dam (大坝) on the river is also making the dolphin die because it doesn’t have food to eat.Scientists have tried different things to save this “panda in the water,” but nothing has helped. What would you do to save this kind of dolphin if you had a chance?( ) 11. The Baiji River Dolphin lives ____.A. in the Yellow RiverB. in the Nile RiverC. in the Chnagjiang RiverD. in the Huaihe River( ) 12. We can also call the Baiji River Dolphin “_____”.A. panda in the skyB. panda on the moonC. panda in the zooD. panda in the water( ) 13. What makes the Baiji River Dolphin different from other dolphins?A. Its big nose.B. Its small eyes.C. Its small ears.D. Its small mouth.( ) 14. Why does the Baiji River Dolphin become fewer and fewer?A. The new dam on the river.B. The population of people has gone up.C. It has smaller eyes.D. Both A and B.( ) 15. Which is the best title of this passage?A. The Changjiang RiverB. The Baiji River DolphinC. Population ProblemsD. The Rising of Population四、单词拼写(每小题1分,共10分)1. The little girl will travel_______ (在国外)to learn more about art.2. Oh, my god! You haven't finished your homework_______(还,仍).3. We should provide a good_______(环境)for ourselves, so we must protect it.4. - Do you know Hong Kong?-Yes, it_______(返回)to China in 1997.5. Lucy and Tom have been in love for many years and they'll get_______(结婚的)next month.6. We should learn to_______(交流)with different people in different fields.7. Kate and her_______(丈夫)have worked here for many years.8. The city has a lot of parks and_______(开阔的)spaces. It's a good place to live.9. There are twelve_______(街区)in the famous city.10. They all think it's_______(不可能的)to finish the work in such a short time.五、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空(每小题1分,共5分)1. It will be colder in the_______ (south) part of China next week.2. The air_______ (pollute) makes me feel sick.3. -_______ you_______ (receive) any letters from him recently?- Not yet.4. - Turn off the radio, dear. Baby is sleeping.- There is no need. He_______ (wake) up.5. I haven't seen you for a long time. You_______ (change)a lot.六、句型转换(每小题1分,共5分)1.Jack has already finished his homework.(改为一般疑问句)Jack finished his homework_______?2.They have known each other for a long time.(对画线部分提问)_______ _______ _______ they_______ each other?3.Sometimes I feel lonely at the weekend.(同义句转换)I feel lonely at the weekend_______ _______ _______ _______.4.This small village has changed a lot over the years.(同义句转换)There_______ _______a lot of changes in this small village over the years.5. After I got married, I didn't live there any more.(合并为一句)I _______ _______ there_______ I got married.七、翻译句子(每小题2分,共10分)1.你叔叔曾经去过日本吗?_____________________________________________________________________ 2.在过去的几年里,苏州发生了很大的变化。
Unit 1 Past and present 知识精讲一、必背词汇past n. 过去 adj.过去的present n. 现在,目前just adv. 刚才since conj. 自……以来 prep.自……以来ever adv. 曾经northern adj. 北方,北部的married adj. 已婚的,结婚的wife n.(pl. wives) 妻子block n.街区over prep. 在……期间pollution n. 污染;污染物factory n. 工厂waste n. 废料;废品realize (= realise )vt.& vi.意识到;实现improve vt.&vi. 改进,改善situation n. 形势,情况impossible adj. 不可能的before adv.以前,过去lonely adj. 孤独的,寂寞的anyway adv. 尽管,即使这样husband n. 丈夫interview n. 采访;会见yet adv. 还,仍recently adv.近来,最近environment n. 环境transport n.交通车辆,运输工具condition n. 环境,条件,状况return vi. 返回last adv.最近,上一次;最后abroad adv. 到(在)国外primary adj. 小学教育的;初级的communicate vt. &vi. 交流,交际exactly adv.(答语)正是,没错narrow adj. 狭窄的二、重点词汇1. present noun /ˈprez.ənt/1). something that you are given, without asking for it, on a specialoccasion, especially to show friendship, or to say thank you(尤指表示友谊或致谢的)礼物,赠品例句: They gave me theatre tickets as a present.他们送给我戏票作为礼物。
8B Unit 1 巩固练习一.词汇A.根据句意,用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.He is good at all his subject, e__________________ English.2..Two big topics(主题) of the world today is peace and d______________.3.Now there are a number of _______________(工厂) in our hometown.4. One hundred years means a c______________.5. Danny and Daniel are brothers, and their____________(wife) are sisters. That’s interesting.6. It’s our duty to protect our ________________(环境).7. If you don’t know the meaning of the word, you can look it up in the d_____________.8. Can you d______________ what your brother looks like? I have never seen him.9. -What’s on TV?-Chairman Hu Jintao is having an i_____________ with President George Bush.10. My bike doesn’t work. Can you r_________________ it for me?11.The air of the morning in the country is very __________________.(新鲜的)12. You can borrow my bike. But you can’t l_________________ it to others.13.Guangzhou is in the s_____________ part of China.14. The old man lives alone, but he never feels a bit l____________.15. Kitty got_________________(结婚) last year. Her husband is a computer programmer.B根据英文解释填写单词。
1..He has been here ___________________ (from time in the past untill now)he was six.2.She __________________ (get to know and understand sth) now how hard you work.3.Mr Chen and Mrs Chen got ____________________ (having a husband or wife ) in 1965.4.do you feel____________ (unhappy because of being alone)when you are alone .5.we should __________________ (have a rest ) after hard work.6.we should encourage the __________________ (the growth of sth) of small businesses.C.根据句意,用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. I am ______________(surprise) at the news. What about you?2. When I passed the driving test, I thought I was the________________(luck) person in the world.3.The little boy is _______________(kind) to his classmates, so nobody likes him.4. What do you think about the air _____________________(pollute) in your hometown?5..She __________________(marry) a man with nothing last year.6.Suqian _______________ (change) a lot in the past ten years.7.---Where is Millie ? ---She ____________ (go)to the cinema .---When _________ she________(go)? ---Ten minutes ago .8.Wow! How clean our classroom is ! Yes. We ___________________(clean)it already.9. I __________________ ( not hear) from my son recently.二.选择填空( )1.Mr Green has worked in Zhenjiang since his family to China years ago.A.has movedB.movedC.movesD.move( )2.It's very to talk him.A.pleasue,toB.pleased,withC.pleasant,withD.pleased,to( )3.We invite experts to give us talks .A.from a day and nightB.from time to timeC.from past to nowD.from one to another( )4.They didn't until they got a new house.A.marringB.be marriedC.get marriedD.marry to( )5.He didn't live here. He moved the city ten months ago.A.out fromB.out of fromC.ontoD.out of( )6.The old man has lonely since his wife left.A.beenB.gotC.becomeD.turned( )7.The woman was in that hotel before she came here.A.on serviceB.on the serviceC.in serviceD.in the service( )8.Simon wants to be a because he wants to take care of people's teeth.A.scientistB.dentistC.teacherD.designer( )9.I've got an job in New York.Oh, ________! But I'm going to miss you.A. that's too badB. I'm sorryC. I beg your pardonD. that's great( )10.The of the supermarket many problems.A.close,causesB.open,hadC.closing,causedD.opening,has( )11.—Which transport doesn't Nanjing have? — .A.MTRB.TaxiC.FerryD.Airport express( )12.The child has come to school by bike his own.A.inB.byC.onD.of( )13.Tom went to work late the snowstorm.A.becauseB.forC.becauseD.because of( )14.Mr Green has worked in Zhenjiang since his family to China yearsago.A.has movedB.movedC.movesD.move( )15.-Have you written anything on Chinese traditional food so far?__________, but I have a plan for it.A. Ever sinceB. Later onC. Not yetD. From now on( )16. Why not go to see the dolphin show with me?Because I _______ it.A. sawB. will seeC. seeD. have seen( )17. ---______ he______ at this school last term?---Yes, I think so.A.Did, studyB. Has, studiedC. Was, studyD. Did, studied( )18..______Lei Feng is no longer living, his spirit lives on today.A. IfB. WhenC. AlthoughD. Because( )19..The old man lives ____ in a _____ house, but he doesn’t feel_____.A. alone, alone, lonelyB. lonely, lonely, aloneC. alone, lonely, lonelyD. alone, lonely, alone( )20.How long have you _________?Two years.A.joined the reading clubB.borrowed the bookC.bought the walkmanD.lived here三.补全对话A选择适当的选项填空,有两项是多余的( )A: I'm going on a holiday to Nanjing next week. 1( )B: Ha. I've live in that city for many years. In fact, 2 A: There have been many changes in that city recently, haven't there? ( )B: Yes. 3 It has become more beautiful than before. How will you go there?A: By air.( )B: There is a new airport in Nanjing. 4( )A: 5B: No. It's very far. But you can take the airport express to the center.It only takes about 1 hour.( )A: Really? It's very convenient.( )B: Yes. I wish you a happy holiday.A.The place has changed a lot.B.Is it near the center of Nanjing?C.It has been in use since 1997.D.Have you been to that place before?E.How far is it from the center of the city?F.I have been in that city since I was born.G.Nanjing is a beautiful and modern city.B.根据上下文填入适当的句子使对话通顺,完整。