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黑龙江省专升本考试英语真题一词汇语法填空（10分）请将答题卡上相应的字母涂黑，做在本试题册上无效。
1 I am looking forward __________ you as we have much to discuss.(A) to see (B) to seeing (C) and see(D) and seeing2 They are nice boys and I’m sure you’ll get on ______ them very well.(A) by (B) with (C) towards(D) besides3 Why are you always so jealous ________ other people?(A) about (B) on (C) to(D) of4 The monitor said to Tom that two other students were on duty ____ him.(A) besides (B) without (C) except(D) but5 He gave up his job _______ for his family and himself.(A) both (B) all (C) much(D) little6 Because the first pair of shoes did not fit Lisa properly, the shop assistant showed her _________.(A) another pair (B) the other ones (C) others shoes (D) another shoes7 She hardly ever eats ________ potatoes.(A) nor bread or (B) bread or (C) neither bread or (D) neither bread nor8 Mary is used to wearing her hair long. The longer it is, _____________.(A) she like it better (B) the more she likes(C) the better she likes it (D) she likes it more9 The symbols of mathematics __________we are familiar are the signs of addition , subtractions , multiplication and equality.(A) to which (B) which (C) with which (D) in which10 He had no sooner finished his speech ________ he withdrew.(A) then (B) than (C) as(D)when11 I telephoned the station to make ____________of the time of the train.(A) true (B) right (C) real(D) sure12 It must have been _________ who gave the signal.(A) them (B) they (C) theirs (D)these13 It looked __________ the horse really could think and count.(A) just as (B) as if (C) like(D) as14 The students are ____________ the mid-term test which will soon be held.(A) preparing (B) preparing on (C) preparing for (D) preparing in15 She is on a diet in order to lose __________.(A) meat (B) fat (C) weight (D)body16 Everyone else was killed in the accident,I was the only one to ______________.(A) relieve (B) alive (C) release(D) survive17 His theory is not very difficult, but ________people understand it.(A) a few (B) few (C) a little(D) little18 We shall have an opportunity to exchange ________tomorrow.(A) sights (B) views (C) meanings(D) minds19 Every means _______but without much result.(A) have been tried (B) has been tried(C) have tried (D) has tried20 _________the plan carefully, he rejected it .(A) To have considered (B) To consider (C) Having considered (D) Considering二挑出下列句子中的错误（10分）请将答题卡上相应的字母涂黑，做在本试题册上无效。
【2023年】黑龙江省伊春市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.The reason why many people fail in life is _______they don't know how to deal with these challenges（）A.becauseB.thatC.whichD.what2.He handled the company in _______ with his elder brother in hard times（（）A.operationB.mixtureC.collaborationD.celebration3.A.GB.HC.ID.J4.Mark needs to travelwith his varied business interests（）A.extensivelyB.intensivelyC.broadlyD.widely5.Peter as well as his friends（）to musicA.like to listenB.likes to listenC.likes to hearD.like listening6.What a lovely party! It's worth ______ all my life（）A.rememberingB.to rememberC.to be rememberedD.being remembered7.Only after the storm was over_____（）A.could we start offB.we could start offC.had we started offD.we had started off8.The of blood always makes him feel sick（）A.sightB.lookC.viewD.glance9.（）the price, it is a thousand times worth itA.WhateverB.HoweverC.WhicheverD.Wherever10.It is high time that the government______ something to check the inflation （）A.didB.doC.doesD.would do二、完型填空(10题)11.Almost everyone has a hobby. A hobby can be61 people like to do in their spare time. A hobby can __62__ them with interest，enjoyment，friendship，knowledge and __63__. It can be something __64__ they learn more about themselves or about the world.It may introduce them to friends who share their enthusiasm and from whom they can also learn. It helps both manual __65__ mental workers relax after periods of hard work. It also offers interesting and enjoyable __66__ for retirees. __67__，it can benefit people’s mental and physical health.Different people have different hobbies. People who __68__ hobbies are hobbyists. Some paint pictures，sing pop songs，__69__ on musical instruments and enjoy __70__ coins or stamps; others __71__ flowers，go fishing，hunt animals or spend their time __72__ sports; climbingmountains，swimming，skating and playing __73__. Anyone，rich or poor，old or young，__74__ or well，can follow a satisfying hobby，__75__ his age，position，or income.__76__ for me，I like sports very much. Sometimes I play tennis or badminton or go swimming. Sometimes I exercise __77__ and go running regularly in the morning. __78__ I choose，if I exercise regularly，I will be sure to__79__ and improve my health __80__ my life（）A.nothingB.anythingC.some thingsD.all the things12.（）A.wait forB.help outC.find outD.discuss with13.Have you ever watched a home shopping program on TV? Can you describe __31__ it's like to shop at home by television? Have you ever had to decide whether togo shopping __32__ watch TV at home on a weekend? Now you can do __33__ at the sametime. Home shopping television networks have become a way for many people to shop __34__ staying at home.Some shoppers are __35__ of department stores and shopping malls - fightingthe crowds, waiting in long lines, and sometimes not even finding __36__ they wantto buy. They'd rather __37__ quietly at home in front of the TV set and watch afriendly announcer describe an item. and they can shop all day and night, __38__ an item simply by making a phone call. Home shopping has become __39__ popularthat major fashion designers and large department stores are eager to join __40__ the business. Some people wonder whether in the future shopping in stores __41__ by shopping on TV. Yet for many people, going out and shopping at __42__ storesis a way to relax and even be entertained. and for many shoppers __43__ is stillimportant to touch or try on items they want to buy. That's the reason__44__ experts say in the future, home shopping will exist alongside store shopping but will __45__ entirely replace it（）A.whatB.howC.whichD.that14.44.（）A.pretendedB.wantedC.failedD.promised15.35.（）A.experienceB.figureC.practiseD.balance16.5（）A.symbolB.memoryC.truthD.reality17.57.（）A.downB.outC.backD.in18.____________（）A.climbed upe inC.flown outD.got down19.38.（）A.worryB.fearC.carelessnessD.hard work20.61.（）A.workedB.wentC.didD.practised三、翻译(3题)21.应该为这件事负责任的是这位老师，而不是学生们（）22. He feels it his duty to help others.23.Theory is based on practice and in turn serves practice四、词汇与语法(3题)24.I have no objection __________ your design for the new type of machine this time（）25.Today, people live in a world _______ new technology is taking an increasing proportion in their lives（）26.During the races there were two accidents, including one（）accident五、单选题(0题)27.The ice was not _____ to bear the weight of the men（）A.thick enoughB.thick asC.too thickD.enough thick六、单选题(0题)28._____ is often the case, one third of the workers have over-fulfilled the production plan（）A.WhatB.ThisC.ThatD.As参考答案1.B许多人在生活中失败的原因是他们不知道如何处理这些挑战。
【2022年】黑龙江省哈尔滨市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1._____ the thing, John would have told you about it（）A.If he has knownB.Had he knownC.If he knewD.Should he know2.I have two children but（）of them likes fruitsA.noneB.eitherC.neitherD.both3.Harmonious marriage, however, does not necessarily（）much sharing of interests and responsibilitiesA.take overB.result inC.hold onD.keep to4.I’d like to（）my parents’ greetings to you and your familyA.confrontB.displayC.consultD.convey5.Mr. Brown’s monthly income has increased（）100 dollarsA.inB.atC.byD.on6.We can't one to change the habits in a short time（）A.hopeB.waitC.expectD.imagine7.Please turn to page____ and look at the ____picture in Lesson Two（）A.twentieth; oneB.twenty; oneC.twentieth; firstD.twenty; first8.Would you like my old computer in exchange this camera（）A.forB.offC.atD.on9.I am very interested in the training course, which ______ at the Hilton Hotel in Beijing next week（）A.heldB.was heldC.will holdD.will be held10.Many people prefer the bowls made of steel to the______ made of plastic （）A.itB.oneC.onesD.them二、完型填空(10题)11.People from different cultures sometimes do things that make each other uncomfortable, sometimes without realizing it. Most Americans __56__ out of the country and have very __57__ experience with foreigners. But they are usually spontaneous（朴实的）, friendly and open, and enjoy __58__ new people, having guests and bringing people together formally or informally. They tend to use first names __59__ most situations and speak freely __60__ themselves. So if your American hosts do something that__61__ you uncomfortable, try to let them know __62__ you feel. Most people will __63__ your honesty and try not to make you uncomfortable again. And you'll __64__ something about another culture!Many travelers find __65__ easier to meet people in the U.S. __66__ in other countries. They may just come __67__ and introduce themselves or even invite you over __68__ they really know you. Sometimes Americans are said to be __69__. Perhaps it seems so, but they are probably just__70__ a good time. Just like anywhere else, it __71__ time to become real friends __72__ people in the U.S.If and __73__ you stay with American friends, they will probably __74__ introducing you to their friends and family, and if they seem proud __75__ you, it's probably because they are. Relax and enjoy it!56.（）A.have never beenB.have been neverC.has never beenD.has been never12.54.（）A.whatB.itC.thatD.which13.（）A.had managedB.have managedC.are managingD.will manage14.47（）A.exchangeB.contactmunicationD.connection15.Earthquakes are something that most people fear. There are some places that have71 or no earthquakes. Most places in the world,72, have them regularly. Some places, 73 Iran and Guatemala have them frequently. Countries that have a lot of earthquakes are usually quite74.The earthquake that the people most75 about in the United Stated was the one happening in San Francisco in 1906. Over 500 people died76 it. The strongest one in North America was in 1964. It happened in Alaska.Strong earthquakes are not always the ones that kill77. In 1755, one of the strongest earthquakes ever78 happened in Portugal. Around 20,000 people died.In 1923, a very powerful earthquake79 the Tokyo-Yokohama area of Japan. A hundred and forty thousand people died. Most of them died in fires which80 the earthquake.One of the81 earthquakes ever was in China in 1976. It killed82 people. The most destructive（破坏性的）earthquake ever reported was also in China. 400,000 people were killed or83 in this quake, which happened in 1556. Earthquakes are 84 which people fear. Floods and tidal waves also cause people to be 85, as86 like typhoons and cyclones（飓风）. Sometimes these things cause lots of deaths. In 1970, a cyclone and tidal wave killed over 200,000 in Pakistan.These kinds of things make people afraid and they are very dangerous. But they probably do not worry people87 earthquakes do, especially in these modern times. The reason is88 we often know they are coming, because we have some89. Someday we may be able to know an earthquake is coming. So far, however, there is no sure way to90an earthquake. When one comes, it is a surprise. People cannot prepare for it71.（）A.lessB.muchC.fewD.little16.2（）A.connectedB.expandedC.exposedD.extended17.66.（）A.injectedB.integrateC.inherentD.inherited18.It can be a real struggle to try to learn a new language. Only recently did I start learning German. I found that I could easily learn61 words, but when it came to literature, I really struggled. Just then my tutor at university62 reading some children's books printed in the target language.At first, I felt a bit silly hunting63 a book designed for someone half my age, but then I realized everyone has to start somewhere. As children, we are given these basic texts to make our brains64 with certain vocabulary and writing structures. From there, we can learn and develop.The advantage of65 such books is that you already know the story.66, you can guess the word meaning with your previous knowledge of the story. The method I67 is to read a chapter of your chosen book and at the end, mark out the words you do not know and then look them up. If you can wait a bit 68 you use a dictionary, you may be surprised you can understand merely from the context. Additionally, a lot of children's books have pictures which may give you a clue.If you can find a 69 of the books you have read as a child, I would strongly advise reading these books. I 70 suggest reading the series of Harry Potter books written by J.K. Rowling61.（）A.strangeB.individualC.difficultD.typical19.26.（）A.silentlyB.impatientlyC.gladlyD.worriedly20.49.（）A.HoweverB.NeverthelessC.ThereforeD.Moreover三、翻译(3题)21.（（）在世界各地，尽管新科技正在改变秘书工作的某些方面，却未能在根本上使其改变。
2016年黑龙江普通高校专升本招生考试英语考试时间: 120分钟班次: ____________姓名:___________一、单选题 (共20小题20分)1.We can visit you on Saturday or Sunday. Our plans are fairly ______.A.flexibleB.possibleC.impossibleD.personal2.I shall have a companion in the house because I feel so ______ sometimes.A.aloneB.loneC.lonelyD.lonesome3.He let the team ______ by not trying hard enough in the game.A.outB.upC.inD.down4.Though defeated, the guest team ______ us to another match this Saturday.A.changedB.wantedC.challengedD.made5.The country has experienced ______ changes since the economic reform.A.littleB.directlyC.instantlyD.significant6.Mary is ______ that love rather than money is the key to happiness.A.believingB.believedC.convincedD.convincing7.The air hostess ______ the passengers to fasten their seat belts when the planewas about to land.A.rememberedB.repliedC.remindedD.questioned8.These events provided the ______ for her first novel.A.perspirationB.inspirationC.functionD.strength9.When the car suddenly stopped, many passengers were pushed ______.A.aroundB.backC.forwardD.aside10.Being poor makes many people sad. But in the ease of my father, it influenceshim ______.A.otherwiseB.equallyC.suitablyD.additionally11.We often ______ the happy time we spent at your home last summer.A.presentB.remindC.provideD.recall12.I continued to feel like I was on the outside looking in, coming ______ to aforeign kingdom.A.uninvitedlyB.uninvitedC.uninvitingD.uninvitingly13.He is the only one of those boys who ______ willing to help others.A.isB.areC.has beenD.have been14.Will you tell us how you ______ to overcome the difficulties last week?A.have managedB.had managedC.will manageD.managed15.Everyone is embarrassed when ______ make a mistake and everyone makesmistakes.A.heB.theyC.he or sheD.one16.His uncle was the only person ______ he could depend on while he wasAmerica.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.who17.If I ______ in business, I ______ a really wealthy man today.A.stayed; would beB.had stayed; would have beenC.stayed; might have beenD.had stayed; mightbe18.It is generally considered unwise to give a child ______ he or she wants.A.whateverB.howeverC.whicheverD.whenever19.I wandered about the countryside ______ for answers to things I did notunderstand.A.searchingB.searchedC.to searchD.search20.We expect her to do the housework as well ______ after the children.A.as lookB.as lookingC.and lookD.looking二、完形填空 (共1小题10分)Passage 1（10空）I was in a bad temper. It was just like the stress in my life __21__ was runningout of control, could probably __22__ it to financial stress. My company was cutting jobs and they were evaluating each worker’s performance. This w asinevitable in those days of rising competition and shrinking companies. Thecompanies were getting smaller because of the hopeless __23__ conditions. Iknew I was being considered as one of the workers they would let go __24__ I had been overworking. Or maybe it was my home life. My wife and I had gotten in an argument and my 19-year-old daughter announced that she was leaving the house to move in with her boyfriend.I am usually not a person of quick __25__, but yesterday was different. I rodemy bike to work __26__, it’s about 20 kilometers. I had stopped for a red lightand then proceeded when the light __27__ green. I had assumed the car coming from my right would stop, but __28__ it went right on through the red light and nearly hit me. I __29__ had time to react. I grabbed my bike lock and threw it at his car, hitting his rear window and making a crack. The driver stooped and got out of the car. I laid my bike down and picked up the bike lock from the ground for __30__.Then he reached for his phone to call the police.21.A.where B.it C.what D.that22.A.attribute B.attach C.yield D.contribute23.A.economy B.economies C.economical D.economic24.A.though B.despite C.as D.in spite of25.A.mood B.trouble C.temper D.angerually B.as usual C.as well D.normally27.A.turns B.turned C.got D.gets28.A.instead B.rather C.still D.even29.A.almost B.seldom C.hardly D.never30.A.threat B.protection C.warning D.help三、阅读理解 (共3小题30分)Passage 1（阅读选择）With more than 20 million records sold, and several Grammy awards to show for it Natalie. Cole, the daughter of famous singer Nat King Cole, has made aname for herself in music.Along with her great success, however, Natalie Cole has lived in a world ofdrugs crime, and failed marriages.“ I have been to hell and back,” she says.In the book Angel on My Shoulder, Cole gives us an honest look at the difficult path she has taken, sharing, as well, her successful recovery.“ Where I’m now helps me to look back on my life and realize that I’ve really had quite a colorful and rich life”, she says “ I really could have turned out to be a different person.”As the second daughter of Maria and Nat King Cole, Natalie had as normal a childhood as was possible for a little girl whose father spent much of his timeaway from home. With hopes of one day becoming a doctor, she left her family inLos Angeles to attend a boarding school on the east coast. But when she was 14, she received some terrible news: her father was dying of lung cancer. Less than two months later, in 1965, Nat King Cole died at the age of 47.During her college years at Amherst, Cole began to experiment with drugs, though they didn’t stop her from joining a musi c group. She played in small clubs on the east coast, using drugs more and more frequently.Without enough money to pay the bills and to support her drug habit, Cole turned to stealing and got into trouble with the law. Eventually, she became so badly affected by the drugs that she decided to quiet on the spot.She says it was a miracle-the work of an angel on her shoulder. Her drug habit kicked, Natalie’s career really began to take off. Only two years after being arrested and almost dying because of drugs, Cole first record won two Grammies. In 1976, she married Marvin Yancy, her songwriter and producer. They soon had a son, Robbie, and Cole’s life really seemed to be coming together.“ Marriage to Marvin and Robbie, was like a breath of pure, fresh air” she says. “ I was with a man whom I loved and who loved me... we were just so close.”Sadly, the marriage wouldn’t last. After four years of being drug-free, Cole was once again using. In 1983, Cole checked herself into a recovery program, and was finally able to mend the wounds from her difficult past.After narrowly escaping death once again, Cole decided to record her father’s greatest hits, including the phenomenal success Unforgettable with Love. Cole, who has fought and won many battles to find personal happiness, says “ I’m so grateful for the way my life has turned out”.31.Natalie Cole became famous because ______.A.less than 20 million of her records had been soldB.she had won several Grammy awardsC.she is the daughter of famous singer Nat King ColeD.she gave up drugs32.Which of the following is true about Natalie’s childhood?A.She didn’t have a normal childhood when she was a little girl.B.It was always possible for a little girl like her to have a normal childhood.C.She didn’t have a normal childhood because her father spent much of his time away from home.D.She had a normal childhood, though her father spent much of his time away from home.33.“ During her college years at Amherst, Cole began to experiment with drugs, though they didn’t stop her from joining a music group.” Here, “ they” refers to ______.A.drugsB.her college friendsC.doctorsD.her fellow singers34.Which of the following is true according to the text?A.Two years after Natalie Cole was arrested and almost died because of drugs, her first record won two Grammies.B.When Natalie Cole’s first record won two Grammies, she had been arrested and stayed in prison for two years.C.When Natalie Cole’s first record won two Grammies, she was almost dying because of drugs.D.Though Natalie Cole was arrested for crimes involving drugs, her first record won two Grammies.35.“ I’m so grateful for the way my life has turned out” means ______.A.I’m glad about all that I have experiencedB.I’m glad about where I am nowC.I’m sorry for all that I have experiencedD.I’m sorry for where I am nowPassage 2（阅读选择）Language is a way to communicate with each other. We started to learn language when we were born. However, people are used to speaking their native language, so immigrants are having many problems between the first generation and the second generation be cause they don’t have the same native language. Also, the second generation is losing their identity. Especially in America, there are many immigrants that came from different countries to succeed in the States. Because they suffer in lots of areas such as getting a job and trying to speak English. They want their children to speak English, not only at school, but also at home in order to be more successful. Because of this situation, their children arelosing their ethnic identity and, even more, they are ignoring their parents whose English is not very good.I think most immigrants are trying to preserve their native language in their new country, but this doesn’t help very much in getting a good job. My aunt taught Korean to her children in order to help them succeed in the US; she did so, hopefully, to help them establish a Korean identity. Though the second generation was born in the new country, they often get confused about their identity because they look different from others. My cousins told me that when they visited Korea a few years ago, they felt different from other Koreans. They could even feel it just strolling around the street because they wore different clothes and walked differently.We must realize that language is important and valuable for many reasons. Immigrants should make an effort not to be ignored by their children and to make their children understand their heritage by teaching them the parents’ language. This is important in helping the second generation establish their identity.36.Which people are having trouble with language?A.Natives.B.Only people of the 2nd generation.C.Only people when born.D.Immigrants.37.Why are children ignoring their parents?A.Children have lost their identity.B.Parents cause children to suffer in lots of areas.C.They speak different languages.D.They have different job levels.38.The author’s aunt taught Korean ______.A.so she could preserve her languageB.so she would have a job in AmericaC.to help children succeed in their new countryD.to help children keep their Korean identity39.The author’s cousins felt ______.A.they were not similar to people in KoreaB.they could not get a job in AmericaC.it was all right to look and feel differentD.it was important to keep their identity40.A proper title for this passage is ______.A.The Identity of the Second Generation in the U.S.B.Korean Problems in AmericaC.Learning a New Language in the USD.Keeping Your Culture in a New LandPassage 3（阅读选择）Long ago men learned that the world of nature is built with mathematical exactness according to refined and powerful laws: every bee strokes its wings exactly 440 times a second to propel itself forty miles an hour; the eye of every fly has exactly 7000 lenses; every spider’s thread is compos ed of 300 single threads.The progress of civilization itself can be measured by its range of mathematics. The early Egyptians knew enough of geometry to build the pyramids and the Greeks used trigonometry(三角学) to measure the circumference of the earth two thousand years before Columbus sailed. European civilization combined geometry and trigonometry with the decimal system(十进制) of the Arabs to produce the maps with which the Europeans explored the world in a later century, mathematicians studies the pendulum (钟摆) of the newly invented clock and created the language of calculus to measure motion.The yardstick of measurement today must cover everything from units tinier than atoms to distances of millions of light years. Speed and accuracy are vital. Man can never send a rocket to Mars unless he knows the exact distance to the planet, since the slightest error could mean missing it by 30,000 miles. In navigating amid planets and stars, man must have the help of some kind of machine calculators for fast and absolutely accurate information.41.The author shows how the exactness of nature’s laws is reflected in ______.A.the language of calculusB.the measurement of motionC.the creatures of natureD.the progress of civilization42.How is the second paragraph developed?A.By contrast.B.By classification.C.By making assumptions.D.By giving examples.43.What does the underlined word “yardstick” in paragraph 3 mean?A.StandardB.AccuracyC.MethodD.Process44.What can be inferred from the text?A.In ancient times people knew nothing about mathematics.B.The power of nature used to have a great influence on man.C.Progress in civilization demands ever better mathematical tools.D.Technology plays an important role in information collection.45.Where does the passage most probably come from?A.A news report.B.A book review.C.A science magazine.D.A math textbook.四、选词填空 (共1小题10分)Passage 1（选词填空（句子））46. I have a nice ______ room, on the third floor.47.She speaks Japanese with a Chinese ______.48.The computer made a/an ______ on my phone bill.49.Worker in that company would ______ with a good pension.50.These factories will take every possible ______ to reduce pollution.51.The best way of finding a lawyer is through personal ______.52.My father likes watching TV and his favorite is the sports ______.53.The rich young man ______ that he would marry the poor girl.54.These people are not good enough for the jobs; we need ______ skilledworkers.55.I’m not ______ at all with the servic e at the restaurant.五、英汉互译 (共5小题20分)56.人们期望看到有更多的优秀球员到国外打篮球。
【2023年】黑龙江省哈尔滨市-统招专升本英语测试卷(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)s.year.ou.summe.crops'outpu.ha.increase.1.percent（）A.b.B.fo.C.i.D.to2.—s.week?—I.i.o.th.to.shelf.ou.o.the（）o.ou.littl.kidA.orde.B.sigh.C.reac.D.touch3.A.sh.i.lookin.forwar.t._____.m.present.pleas.remembe.______.thi.bo.o.yo u.wa.home（）A.receiving.postB.receiving.t.postC.receive.postingD.receive.t.post4.Th.manage.promise.t.kee.meo.ho.th.projec.wa.goin.on（）rme.rme.r.rming5.Yo.ha.bette.______.m.telephon.numbe.befor.yo.forge.it（）A.writ.dow.B.clea.ou.C.pu.asid.D.ski.over6.I.Britain.th.bes.tim.fo.sightseein.i.sprin.an.earl.summer（）te.tte.s.te7..surve.wa.carrie.ou.o.th.deat.rat.o.new-bor.babie.i.tha.region.wer.surprising（）A.a.resultsB.whic.resultsC.th.result.o.itD.th.result.o.which8.Hi.eye.wer.fille.wit.tear.whe.h.hi.famil.afte..lon.separation.H.s.excite.befor.i.hi.life（）A.meets.ha.neve.beenB.met.ha.neve.beenC.meets.ha.neve.beenD.met.ha.neve.been9.Employee.are（）pany’.pensio.pla.afte..year’.servicepelle.B.acquire.C.responde.D.regarded10.Richar.i.American.Joh.i.British—the.hav.different（）A.nation.B.countrie.nd.D.nationalities二、完型填空(10题)11.（）A.arrive.B.appeare.C.cam.D.reached12.Everyon.want.t.b.health.an.happy.________.illnes.o.accident.ma.occu.wi thou.an.________.Frequentl.th.perso.wh.i._______.ca.b.care.fo.a.hom.i.ther.i.someon._______.o.lookin.afte.hi.unde.th.doctor’.________.Sometime.arrangement.ca.b._______.fo..visitin.nurs.t.giv.th.necessar._______.onc..day.o. often.i.necessary.Th.responsibl.on.i.th.hom._______.o.wit.th.res.o.th.car.dur in.th._______.betwee.th.nurses.visit.Th.rapi.diagnosis（诊断.an.immediat.treatmen._______.th.spo.o.a.acciden.o.sudde.illness.______ _.awaitin.th.arriva.o.doctors.i.calle.th.firs.ai.an.quit._______.fro.th.hom.nurs ing.e._______.famil.i.affected.Man.adjustment.hav.t.b.mad._______.th.famil.routin.needn’.b._______.completely.Ofte.i.ca.b.rearrang e.wit.hom.dutie.simplifie.t.sav.tim.an.energy.thu.reducin._______.o.th.famil y.Th._______uall._______.b.on.person.freq uentl.th.mother.________.i.orde.tha.sh.ma.hav.som.muc.neede.rest.o._____ __.sh.hersel.i.ill.othe.member.o.th.famil.shoul.lear.ho.t.hel.whe.sicknes.occu rs（）A.Occasionall.B.Unfortunatel.C.Actuall.D.Naturally13.47.（）A.brea.B.whea.C.grai.D.corn14.43（）A.i.B.ar.C.wa.D.were15.()A.n.wa.B.hardl.C.i.D.mos.unlikely16.54.（）A.wha.B.i.C.tha.D.which17.60（）A.hurt.B.expresse.C.matche.D.affects18.63.（）A.th.B..C..D.an19.24.（）A.eventuall.B.hopelessl.C.automaticall.D.desperately20.71.（）A.clot.B.clothin.C.clothe.D.dressing三、翻译(3题)21.正是那棵树在洪水中救了他们的命22.您能说话大声点好让每个人都听得见吗?23.As a national cuisine, thanks to many social as well as political changes, Japanese food has greatly developed over the past few centuries四、词汇与语法(3题)24.It was with the help of the local guide ________ the mountain climber was rescued（）25.He _________me to give up the holidays in Spain next month（）26.If they wanted to go out, they could always ____ me to stay with the baby （）五、单选题(0题)27.If he _______ here now, he would do everything he could to help you（）A.wereB.isC.will beD.be六、单选题(0题)28.is known to all, too much stress can cause disease（）A.WhichB.ThatC.ItD.As参考答案1.A【 翻译】与去年相比,我们夏季作物的产量增加了10%。
【2023年】黑龙江省七台河市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.The young man lost his job last month, but it wasn’t long _____ he found a new position in my company（）A.beforeB.whileC.asD.after2.We can find many sports____ on the playground of this primary school（）A.installmentsB.equipmentsC.machinesD.facilities3.Susan is always a shy girl and feels______in the presence of strangers（）A.embarrassedB.impatientC.bravenessD.tiresome4.Only years later______the truth about the matter（）A.I learnedB.did I learnC.I did learnD.had I learned5.We must finish the job, no matter _____ difficult it is（）A.howeverB.howC.whateverD.what6.He must have stayed up late last night, ______ he（）A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.hasn'tD.didn't7.Before he fell into the river, he took hold of a small tree on the bank by（）A.inspirationB.instanceC.instinctD.instruction8.It’shightime______aboutthepollutionproblems（）A.somethingwasdoneB.somethingisdoneC.anythingwillbedoneD.nothingtobedone9.Peter was（）that there should be no misunderstanding on that pointA.devotedB.excitedC.determinedD.frightened10.After（）seemed to be an endless wait, it was finally his turn to have the interviewA.thatB.whenC.whatD.which二、完型填空(10题)11.（）A.fromB.withC.aboutD.throughout12.42.（）A.hopedB.agreedC.meantD.chose13.78.（）A.WithB.BeforeC.AfterD.Through14.71.（）A.lessB.littleC.moreD.much15.33.（）A.supposedB.thoughtedD.ordered16.44.（）A.followB.goC.operateD.work17.66.（）A.whereB.whenC.thanD.why18.A.GB.HC.ID.J19.72.（）A.not long agoB.in the futureC.even nowD.before long20.34.（）A.approachB.solveC.deal withD.discuss三、翻译(3题)21.在行动前我们必须充分考虑可能遇到的一切困难22.由于腿受伤，该运动员决定退出比赛23.她从大学毕业后就一直忙于工作，很少和以前的同学联络四、词汇与语法(3题)24.________ , John would have told you about it（）25.________ she had a solid background in mathematics, her lab skills were relatively undeveloped（）26.Mark’s coming to the meeting this afternoon, ________（）五、单选题(0题)27.Santa Monica is ________that one must go there at least once in his life （）A.so a beautiful placeB.a so beautiful placeC.such a beautiful placeD.such beautiful a place六、单选题(0题)28.They decided to the contract because a number of the conditions had not been met（）A.attendB.argueC.controlD.cancel参考答案1.A这个年轻人上个月失业了，但是不久后他就在我的公司找到了一份新工作。
（完整）2016英语专升本真题（含答案）,推荐文档I. onetics (5 points)Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B,C,D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark you answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.【题干】_____【选项】A.vitalB.silentC.collideD.fierce【答案】A2.【题干】_____【选项】A.taughtB.caught/doc/0718144108.html,ughD.fault【答案】B3.【题干】_____【选项】A.receptionB.receiptC.captureD.concept【答案】A4.【题干】_____A.boomB.gooseC.floodD.gloom【答案】B5.【题干】_____【选项】A.fingerB.singerC.hangerD.ringer【答案】BII. Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet.6.【题干】As a child I used to wash my parents' car to earn some _____ money.【选项】A.paperB.easyC.privateD.**【答案】C7.【题干】After the busy day I've had, I need a _____ drink.【选项】A.heavyB.sharpD.powerful【答案】B8.【题干】If you _____ stayed at home, this would never have happened.【选项】A.haveB.hadC.will haveD.would have【答案】B9.【题干】—How much this set of furniture cost?—I forgot _____.【选项】A.how much it costsB.how much did it costC.how much it costD.how much does it cost【答案】A10.【题题干】We had a long way to go ** to_____ early.【选项】A.set onB.put onC.set offD.put off【答案】A 11.【题干】_____ it is not his responsibility to do that, he said he would help.【选项】A.AlthoughB.AsD.Unless【答案】A12.【题干】One of the strongest hurricanes _____ was the Florida Keys Storm of 1935, during which 500 people were killed.A.to recordB.recordedC.recordingD.being recorded【答案】D13.【题干】Ms. Jolie is _____ beautiful and very talented, and in control of her own career.【选项】A.basicallyB.remarkablyC.perfectlyD.actively【答案】B14. 【题干】When John left the office, Amy _____ at her desk.【选项】A.is still workingB.has still workingC.had still workedD.was still working【答案】A15. 【题干】You should learn through failures. Why don't you _____ your plan or try a new approach?【选项】A.adjustB.repeatD.refuse【答案】A16. 【题干】The carpet has so many stains on it that it needs _____.【选项】A.replaceB.to replaceC.being replaceD.to be replaced【答案】D17. 【题干】I sent him the package yesterday. He _____ it by now.【选项】A.might have receivedB.receivedC.will receiveD.receives【答案】A18.【题干】Is this the factory _____ you visited the other day?【选项】B.whereC.thatD.when【答案】B19.【题干】To make the fish _____ nice, she put in some sugar and wine vinegar.【选项】A.tasteB.to tasteD.tasting【答案】B20.【题干】My daughter runs faster than _____ in her class, She runs the fastest.【选项】A.a boyB.any boyC.some boysD.most boys【答案】B III. Cloze(30 points)Directions：For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose one answer that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet.Insomnia, or “poor sleep”, can have bad effects on a person's health and general well-being. It can_____(21)on both our physical and mental health and can lead to other health_____(22).Insomnia can be traced to many different reasons, but what is_____(23)to many sufferers is their inability to relax fully and "switch the mind_____(24)".Constant thoughts. _____(25)around and around in the mind, moving from one_____(26)to the next, prevent stillness and peace and_____(27)a sufferer extremely tired.In order to treat insomnia_____(28), it is first necessary to allow a sufferer tore-experience_____(29)real relaxation feels like. It's almost as though they've forgotten how to relax. Once this has been_____(30)by the brain, then fast and effective_____(31)can bemade to re-educate the unconscious towards allowing the person to relax_____(32)and to allow a natural state of Sleep to_____(33).Hypnotherapy (催眠疗法)is one of the fastest and most effective ways of_____(34)this goal for long-lasting results.Sleeping pills, is used at all, should only be a short-term_____(35)as their effect is soon reduced and their side effects can be deep and far-reaching.21.【题干】_____【选项】A.harmB.affectC.changeD.impact【答案】D22.【题干】_____【选项】A.demandsB.concernsC.reasonsD.questions【答案】D23.【题干】_____【选项】A.interestingB.sameC.cammonD.alike【答案】C24.【题干】_____A.onB.offC.upD.down【答案】B 25.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.gettingB.takingC.goingD.pulling【答案】D 26.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.imageB.dreamC.conceptD.thought【答案】D 27.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.causeB.leaveC.disturbD.**【答案】A 28.【题干】_____ 【选项】B.casilyC.effectivelyD.finally【答案】C29.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.ifB.howC.whereD.what【答案】B30.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.rememberedB.pulledC.changedD.printed【答案】A31.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.scalesB.stepsC.methodsD.techniques 【答案】C32.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.fullyB.recentlyC.silentlyD.actively【答案】A33.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.appearB.showC.occurD.realize【答案】C34.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.achievingand is learning German.Now she has experienced her dream job of working as an interpreter after East of England MEP(欧盟议员)Robert Sturdy invited her to the parliament in Brussels, thus becoming the youngest interpreter to work at the European Parliament."She was given a special permit to get into the building, where there is usually a minimum age requirement of 14, and sat in a booth listening and interpreting," said her mother ,Isabelle, "The other interpreters were amazed at how well she did as he debate was quite complicated and many of the words were rather technical."Alexia has been tri-lingual since birth as her mother, as her mother, a teacher, is half French and half Spanish, while her father ,Richard, is English. She started talking and communicating in all three languages before she lost her sight but adapted quickly to her blindness. By the age of four, she**reading and writing in the Braille(盲文). When she was six, Alexia began to learn Chinese. The **now learning German at school in Cambridge.VI.Writing(25 points)Directions: For this part, you are supposed to write an essay in English in about 100~120 words based on the following information. Remember to write it clearly.61.你(LI yuan)是班长，准备周末组织全班同学参观历史博物馆(the museum of History)。
省2016年普通高等学校专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试注意事项：答题前，考生务必将自己的、考场号、座位号、考生号填写在答题卡上。
本卷的试题答案必须答在答题卡上，答在卷上无效。
Part I Vocabulary and structure (1×40)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentences, and then write the choice on the Answer Sheet.l. Jane hadn't been to London before. had her husband.倒装A. NeitherB. EitherC. SoD. Or2. No sooner had he arrived in Rome he heard of the good news.状从A. whenB. thanC. thenD.until3.I’m for the suggestion that a special board to examine the problem.虚拟A. be set upB. will be set upC.must be set upD.has to be set up4．The disabled children need many things,but ,they need love.A. first of allB.not at allC.after allD.all in all5.The coal industry in the north of China is now barely half its size.A. formalB.formertterter6.The football player is hoping to to another team soon.A. transferB.transportC.transplantD.transact7. the garden, the old man went to have a rest. 非谓语A. Having been wateredB. WateringC. Having wateredD. Being watered8．Her to the job left her with very little free time.A. devotionB.faithC.trustD.interest9. The children have been since their father left.A.out of styleB.under controlC.out of controlD.in style10. It is reported great changes have been made with the application of the new policy.It用法A.whichB. thatC. whileD.what11. The manager promised to keep me of how the project was going on.非谓语A. be informedB. informedC. informrming12. He announced that the company had been transferred to city.代词A. anotherB. othersC. the otherD.one another13. A great cheer went up from the crowd as they caught of the hero.A. visionB. viewC. sightD.glance14. Physics my favorite subject when I studied in the university.A. wereB.wasC.isD.are15. we can succeed or not depends on how well we cooperate with others. 名从A. ThenB. ThusC. WhatD. Whether16. I will lend you the book you return it to me in time.A. on condition thatB. in caseC. in order thatD. so that17. Mr.Brown is supposed to for Italy last month.非谓语A. be leavingB.have leftC.leaveD.have been left18. -Did you enjoy the TV program last night?-No, not.A. particularlyB.obviouslyC.surprisinglyD.normally19. We are disappointed yesterday because it wasn’t such a good dinner she had promised us.A. like B．as C. which D.what定从20. She walked along the path, her daughter close behind.非谓语A. followingB. followC. to followD. was followed21. She insisted that the seats in the theater in advance to insure a better view.虚拟A. bookedB. be bookedC. are bookedD. were to book22. We are sometimes of selfishness in our lives,though we are mostly generous in personality.A. miserableB. greedyC. guiltyD. sorry23. The teacher doesn't allow his students on the exam.非谓语A. cheatedB.cheatingC. cheatD. to cheat24. There is a lot of evidence too much st ress is partly responsible for the disease. 名从A. whatB. whichC. asD.that25. “ everyone’s here, ” she said, “let’s begin to discuss the solution to the problems we have found. ”状从A. As far asB. Now thatC. So farD.Byfar26. Most computer users are threat from computer viruses.A. withinB. uponC. towardsD.under27. No matter how , it's impossible that he has never lost money.状从A. a businessman smart isB. a businessman is smartC. smart is a businessmanD. smart a businessman is28. David told the truth to annoy her,and she was angry for being betrayed by her good friend.A. on purposeB.in needC. in detailD.atall29.The classroom is quite clean some waste paper on the floor.A. except forB.besidesC.exceptD.without30.The bad weather the building program by several weeks.A. went onB.put onC.set backD.built up31. They naturally hope that their choice of the play will be ______ with the school and parents.A. pleasingB. welcomeC. kindD. popular32. These two pictures are so ____ that it’s very difficult to tell them apart.A. exactB. familiarC. likelyD. similar33. These tickets for the performance are ______ until the end of the month.A. acceptableB. availableC. advisableD. applicable34. Please ______ the water tap when you have finished your washing.A. turn onB. turn offC. turn outD. turn over35. Don’t associate with bad boys ______ your whole life will be ruined.A. orB. butC. andD. so that36. I shall have a companion in the house after all these ______ years.A. aloneB. lonelyC. singleD. simple37. You ______ if you had had higher score in the examination.虚拟A. must have got scholarshipB. would have got scholarshipC. should get scholarshipD. had got scholarship38. The bank has established ____ in many big cities in the world.A. partsB. twigsC. benchesD. branches39. While studying he financially depended ______ his wife.A. onB. ofC. toD. from40. Only in this way ______ out of the plan.倒装A. you can talk himB. can you talk himC. him you can talkD. him can you talkPart II Cloze (1×20)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Who won the World Cup 1994 football game? What happened at the United Nations? How did the critics like the new play? 41 an event takes place, newspapers are on the streets 42 the details. Wherever anything happens in the world, reports are on the spot to 43 the news.Newspapers have one basic 44 , to get the news as quickly as possible from its source, from those who make it to those who want to 45 it. Radio, telegraph, television, and 46 inventions brought competition for newspapers. So did the development of magazines and other means of communication. 47 , this competition merely spurred the newspapers on. They quickly made use of the newer and faster means of communication to improve the 48 and thus the efficiency of their own operations. Today more newspapers are 49 and read than ever before. Competition also led newspapers to branch out to many other fields. Besides keeping readers 50 of the latest news, today's newspapers 51 and influence readers about politics and other important and serious matters. Newspapers influence readers' economic choices 52 advertising. Most newspapers depend on advertising for their very 53 .Newspapers are sold at a price that 54 even a small fraction of the cost of production. The main 55 of income for most newspapers is commercial advertising. The 56 in selling advertising depends on a newspaper's value to advertisers. This 57 in terms of circulation. How many people read the newspaper? Circulation depends 58 on the work of the circulation department and on thes or entertainment 59 in a newspaper's pages. But for the most part, circulation depends on a newspaper's value to readers as a source of information 60 the community, city, country, state, nation, and world—and even outer space.41.A.Just when B.While C.Soon after D.Before42.A.to give B.giving C.given D.being given43.A.gather B.spread C.carry D.bring44.A.reason B.cause C.problem D.purpose45.A.make B.publish C.know D.write46.A.another B.other C.one another D.the other47.A.However B.And C.Therefore D.So48.A.value B.ratio C.rate D.speed49.A.spread B.passed C.printed pletedrm B.be informed C.to be informed rmed51.A.entertain B.encourage cate D.edit52.A.on B.through C.with D.of53.A.forms B.existence C.contents D.purpose54.A.tries to cover B.manages to cover C.fails to coverD.succeeds in55.A.source B.origin C.course D.finance56.A.way B.means C.chance D.success57.A.measures B.measured C.is measured D.was measured58.A.somewhat B.little C.much D.something59.A.offering B.offered C.which offered D.to be offered60.A.by B.with C.at D.aboutPart III Reading Comprehension (2×20)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete statements.For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.You should decide on the best choice, and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage1Many post-80s couples are complaining that going to the movies, shopping or attending parties have become impossible since their kids were born. That' s the way most parents are living their lives, no weekends of their own, no time to visit friends, not even a chance of promotion in their jobs.Asking help from their parents might be a way out,but problems are that some aging parents are not strong enough to take care of the kids, and that the kids may also become too spoiled by their grandparents.Then, here comes a solution: families with kids can form a small group, and parents of each family can take turns to look after all the kids in this group on weekends. Thus, other parents can have some quiet time and feel free to do something they' ve been planning for a long time. At the same time, the kids can make new friends and won' t be hanging around their parents all day long. This is baby-pooling.61. Many post-80s couples can't go to the movies, shop or attend parties because .A .they have to look after their kids B. they have to look after their parentsC. they are busy with their workD. they have no money62. In paragraph 2, “a way out” means .A. out of dateB. a solutionC. without questionD.a complaint63. According to the last paragraph, the solution to the problem of post-80s couples is that .A. families with kids form a small groupB. they ask their aging parents for helpC. they give up their jobsD. they take their kids wherever they go64. What is( are) the advantage(s) of baby-pooling? .A. The parents can have much more free time.B. The kids can make new friends.C. The kids won't be hanging around their parents all day long.D. All of the above.65. The passage mainly discusses .A. post-80s couples and their friendsB. post-80s couples and baby-poolingC. post-80s couples and their parentsD. kids and their grandparentsPassage2It is a terrible illustration of man ' s weakness to nature ,and the tsunami(海啸) that struck the Japanese coast in March, 2011 has illustrated the difficulty of fighting against natural disasters, even for a prosperous nation.Totally preventing tsunami-damage is impossible. But there is much that can be done to minimize damage and loss of life. Measures that can be taken include designing solid buildings, and developing early-warming systems, public education programs and evacuation(疏散) strategies.Moreover, the approach of a tsunami is possibly picked up by the sensors of complicated international warming systems. Countries can use radio and television broadcasts as well as loudspeaker networks to warn the public.But an early warming system depends on how far the tsunami strikes, if it' s close by, the warning system is not going to be very effective. When people are faced with an unstoppable force like a tsunami the massive waves created by events like underwater earthquakes, the best course of action for them is to get inland and to the higher ground as quickly as possible.66. The first paragraph tells us that .A. man can easily defeat the natureB. tsunamis take place only in JapanC. man' s ability to cope with natural disasters is limitedD. the tsunami-damage in Japan is not so terrible67. To prevent tsunami-damage, the following measures can be taken EXCEPTA. designing firm buildingsB. developing early-warning systemsC. developing evacuation strategiesD. keeping the public unaware of the seriousness of tsunamis68. According to the passage , which of the following can cause a tsunami ?A. Storms.B. Massive waves.C. Underwater earthquakes.D. Floods69. When a tsunami happens, the best course of action for people is to .A. listen to radio and television broadcasts for informationB. get inland and to the higher ground as quickly as possibleC. stay where they areD. rely on the warning systems70. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. The total prevention of tsunamis is possible.B. Rich countries are less affected by tsunamis than poor countries.C. Approaching tsunamis can possibly be picked up by sensors.D. An early warning system is effective when a tsunami is close by.Passage 3Global warming is causing more than 300,000 deaths and about $125 billion in economic losses each year, according to a report by the Global Humanitarian Forum, an organization led by Annan, the former United Nations secretary general.The report, to be released Friday, analyzed data and existing studies of health, disaster, population and economic trends. It found that human-influenced climate change was raising the global death rates from illnesses including malnutrition (营养不良) and heat-related health problems.But even before its release, the report drew criticism from some experts on climate and risk, who questioned its methods and conclusions.Along with the deaths, the report said that the lives of 325 million people, primarily in poor countries, were being seriously affected by climate change. It projected that the number would double by 2030.Roger Pielke Jr.a political scientist at the University of Colorado, Boulder, who studies disaster trends, said the Forum’s report was “a methodological embarrassment” because there was no way to distinguish deaths or economic losses related to human-driven global warming amid the much larger losses resulting from the growth in populations and economic development in vulnerable (易受伤害的) regions. Dr. Pielke said that “climate change is an important problem requiring our utmost attention.” But the report, he said, “will harm the cause for action on both climate change and disasters because it is so deeply flawed (有瑕疵的).”However, Soren Andreasen, a social scientist at Dalberg Global Development Partners who supervised the writing of the report, defended it, saying that it was clear that the numbers were rough estimates. He said the report was aimed at world leaders, who will meet in Copenhagen in December to negotiate a new international climate treaty.In a press release describing the report, Mr. Annan stressed the need for the negotiations to focus on increasing the flow of money from rich to poor regions tohelp reduce their vulnerability to climate hazards while still curbing the emissions of the heat-trapping gases. More than 90% of the human and economic losses from climate change are occurring in poor countries, according to the report. 71.What is the finding of the Global Humanitarian Forum?A．Global temperatures affect the rate of economic development.B．Rates of death from illnesses have risen due to global warming. C．Malnutrition has caused serious health problems in poor countries. D．Economic trends have to do with population and natural disasters.72. What do we learn about the Forum’s report from the passage?A．It was challenged by some climate and risk experts.B．It aroused a lot of interest in the scientific circles.C．It was warmly received by environmentalists.D．It caused a big stir in developing countries.73. What does Dr. Pielke say about the Forum’s report?A．Its statistics look embarrassing.B．It is invalid in terms of methodology.C．It deserves our closest attention.D．Its conclusion is purposely exaggerated.74. What is Soren Andreasen’s view of the report?A．Its conclusions are based on carefully collected data.B．It is vulnerable to criticism if the statistics are closely examined.C．It will give rise to heated discussions at the Copenhagen conference.D．Its rough estimates are meant to draw the attention of world leaders.75.What does Kofi Annan say should be the focus of the Copenhagen conference? A．How rich and poor regions can share responsibility in curbing global warming. B．How human and economic losses from climate change can be reduced.C．How emissions of heat-trapping gases can be reduced on a global scale. D．How rich countries can better help poor regions reduce climate hazards.Passage 4Reaching new peaks of popularity in North America is Iceberg Water, which is harvested from icebergs off the coast of Newfoundland, Canada.Arthur von Wiesenberger, who carries the title Water Master, is one of the few water critics in North America. As a boy, he spent time in the larger cities of Italy, France and Switzerland, where bottled water is consumed daily. Even then, he kept a water journal, noting the brands he liked best. “My dog could tell the difference between bottled and tap water,” He says.But is pla in tap water all that bad? Not at all. In fact, New York’s municipal water for more than a century was called the champagne of tap water and until recently considered among the best in the world in terms of both taste and purity. Similarly,a magazine in England found that tap water from the Thames River tasted better than several leading brands of bottled water that were 400 times more expensive.Nevertheless, soft-drink companies view bottled water as the next battle-ground for market share―this despite the fact that over 25 percent of bottled water comes from tap water: PepsiCo’s Aquafina and Coca-Cola’s Dasani are both purified tap water rather than spring water.As diners thirst for leading brands, bottlers and restaurateurs salivate (垂涎) over the pro fits. A restaurant’s typical mark-up on wine is 100 to 150 percent, whereas on bottled water it’s often 300 to 500 percent. But since water is much cheaper than wine, and many of the fancier brands aren’t available in stores, most diners don’t notice or ca re.As a result, some restaurants are turning up the pressure to sell bottled water. According to an article in The Street Journal, some of the more shameless tactics include placing attractive bottles on the table for a visual sell, listing brands on the menu without prices, and pouring bottled water without even asking the diners if they want it.Regardless of how it’s sold, the popularity of bottled water taps into our desire for better health, our wish to appear cultivated, and even a longing for lost purity.76. What do we know about Iceberg Water from the passage?A.It is a kind of iced water.B. It is just plain tap water.C .It is a kind of bottled water.D .It is a kind of mineral water.77. By saying “My dog could tell the difference bet ween bottled and tap water (Line4 Para2), Von Wiesenberger wants to convey the message that ________.A .plain tap water is certainly unfit for drinkingB .bottled water is clearly superior to tap waterC. bottled water often appeals more to dogs tasteD. dogs can usually detect a fine difference in taste78. The-fancier brands (Line 3 Para 5) refers to ________.A. tap water from the Thames RiverB. famous wines not sold in ordinary storesC.PepsiCo’s Aquafina and Coca-Cola’s DasaniD. expensive bottled water with impressive names79. Why are some restaurants turning up the pressure to sell bottled water?A. Bottled water brings in huge profits.B. Competition from the wine industry is intense.C. Most diners find bottled water affordable.D. Bottled water satisfied diners’ desire to fashionable.80. According to passage, why is bottled water so popular?A. It is much cheaper than wine.B. It is considered healthier.C.It appeals to more cultivated people.D. It is more widely promoted in the market.Part IV Translation(2×10)Directions: There are 10 sentences in this part.Please translate sentences 81-85 from Chinese into English,and translate sentences 86-90 from English into Chinese,Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.81.只要明天天气好，我们就和同学一起去游泳。
大学英语(专升本)2016年春季考试交际英语(共15分)说明:（此部分有5个未完成的对话，针对每个未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
）1. --- Oh, sorry to bother you.--- ______A______.(3分)(A) That’s okay(B) No, you can’t(C) That’s good(D) Oh, I don’t know2.- Well done and ____B_____.- Thank you very much!(3分)(A) not at all(B) congratulations(C) that's right(D) you are welcome3. --- The coffee is so good. __A_____--- Certainly. I am glad you love it.(3分)(A) Could I have another cup?(B) What about something else?(C) Why not have a taste?(D) Where have you got it?4. --Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the post office?-- ______B_______.(3分)(A) You can't miss it(B) I don't know(C) No, I can't(D) Sorry, but I am a stranger here myself5. --- Do you mind my smoking here?--- ____B___(3分)(A) No, thanks.(B) Yes, I do.(C) Yes. I'd rather not.(D) Good idea.阅读理解(共30分)说明:（此部分有2篇短文，每篇短文有5个问题，第一篇判断5个阐述的正确与错误，正确的选择T，错误的选择F；第二篇有5个问题，请从...）6. Martin Luther King was a black minister, who became a greatleader of the civil rights movement in the 1950s and 1960s.King was born on January 15, 1929 in Atlanta, Georgia. When he was young, he was strongly influenced by Thoreau and Indian leader Mahatma Gandhi's idea of non-violent resistance. Having received a Ph. D (Doctor of Philosophy) from Boston University, he became a political and religious leader of the non-violent civilrelights movement in 1955. On August 28, 1963, he led over250,000 Americans on a march in Washington D.C. to fight for the Civil Rights Law to guarantee equality for all people, and delivered his best known speech "I Have a Dream" before the LincolnMemorial. The "dream" is a dream of brotherly love and equality for the Black and White. Thus, he was awarded the Nobel Prize for peace in 1964, but he was murdered four years later.Though he died, he was greatly respected and loved by theAmericans, both the white and the black. By vote of Congress in 1968, the third Monday of every January is now a federal holiday in Luther King's honor. He lives in people's hearts forever. (15分) 6.1 Martin Luther King was murdered when he was 39 years old.(3分) T(A) T(B) F6.2 Martin Luther King was a black minister only.(3分)(A) T(B) F6.3 Martin Luther King's Day has been a federal holiday for more than40 years.(3分)(A) T(B) F6.4 The underlined word "delivered" in the second paragraph could bereplaced by "gave".(3分)(A) T(B) F6.5 The best title for this passage is "Civil Rights Law"(3分)(A) T(B) F7. It has been reported that in colleges across the United States, thedaytime serial drama known as the soap opera has suddenlybecome "in". Between the hours of 11 a.m. and 4:30 pm, college television lounges are filled with soap opera fans who can't wait to see the next episode in the lives of their favorite characters.Actually, soaps are more than a college favorite; they're a youth favorite. When school is out, high-school students are in front of their TV sets. One young working woman admitted that she turned down a higher paying job rather than give up watching her favorite serials. During the 1960's, it was uncommon for young people to watch soap operas. The mood of the sixties was very different from now. It was a time of seriousness, and talk was about social issues of great importance.Now, seriousness has been replaced by fun. Young people want tobe happy. It may seem strange that they should turn to soap opera, which is known for showing trouble in people's lives. But soap opera is enjoyment. Young people can identify with the soap operacharacter, who, like the college-age viewer, is looking for happy love, and probably not finding it. And soap opera gives youngpeople a chance to feel close to people without having to bear any responsibility for their problems.(15分)7.1 What is soap opera?(3分)(A) Plays based on science fiction stories.(B) Plays based on non-fiction stories.(C) The daytime serial dramas on TV.(D) Popular documentary films on TV.7.2 What can be the best title of the passage?(3分)(A) College student viewers.(B) Favorite TV serials.(C) Soap opera fans.(D) College-age viewers.7.3 Which is NOT the reason why the soap opera has suddenlybecome "in" among American young people ?(3分)(A) Because the viewers want to be happy and to enjoy themselves.(B) Because the soap opera makes young people feel cl ose to their people.(C) Because the viewers can find themselves in the soa p opera characters.(D) Because the young people have to bear the respons ibilities for their troubles.7.4 What can we learn from the passage? _________(3分)(A) College students like soap operas more than any ot her social groups.(B) Young people of sixties liked soap operas more than people today.(C) young viewers have turned themselves from the ser iousness of sixties to enjoyment now.(D) The young as a whole are trying to look for happy l ove but in vain.7.5 What message does the author want to convey to us?_________(3分)(A) The people's favorites to drama works have been ch anged for a long time.(B) The people's favorites to drama works change along with the times.(C) The people's favorites to drama works is changed b y the soap opera.(D) The people's favorites have changed the drama wor ks.完型填空(共10分)说明:（此部分的文章中有五个未完成的部分,请从ABCDE五个选项中选择最恰当的一项。
2016年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试英语第⼆部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第⼀节 (共15题：每⼩题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短⽂，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊。
A What’s On? Electric Underground 7.30pm－1.00am Free at the Cyclops Theatre Do you know who’s playing in your area? We’re bringing you an evening of live rock and pop music from the best local bands. Are you interested in becoming a musician and getting a recording contract(合同)? If so, come early to the talk at 7.30pm by Jules Skye, a successful record producer. He’s going to talk about how you can find the right person to produce you music.Gee Whizz 8.30pm-10.30pm Comedy at Kaleidoscope Come and see Gee Whizz perform. He’s the funniest stand-up comedian on the comedy scene. This joyful show will please everyone, from the youngest to the oldest. Gee Whizz really knows how to make you laugh! Our bar is open from 7.00pm for drinks and snacks(快餐).Simon’s Workshop 5.00pm-7.30pm Wednesdays at Victoria Stage This is a good chance for anyone who wants to learn how to do comedy. The workshop looks at every kind of comedy, and practices many different ways of making people laugh. Simon is a comedian and actor who has 10 years’ experience of teaching comedy. His workshops are exciting and fun. An evening with Simon will give you the confidence to be funny. Charlotte Stone8.00pm-11.00pm Pizza World Fine food with beautiful jazz music; this is a great evening out. Charlotte Stone will perform songs from her new best-selling CD, with James Pickering on the piano. The menu is Italian, with excellent meat and fresh fish, pizzas and pasta(⾯⾷). Book early to get a table. Our bar is open all day, and serves cocktails, coffee, beer, and white wine. 1. Who can help you if you want to have your music produced? A. Jules Skye. B. Gee Whizz. C. Charlotte Stone. D. James Pickering. 2. At which place can people of different ages enjoy a good laugh? A. The Cyclops Theatre B. Kaleidoscope C. Victoria Stage D. Pizza World 3. What do we know about Simon’s Workshop? A. It requires membership status. B. It lasts three hours each time. C. It is run by a comedy club. D. It is held every Wednesday. 4. When will Charlotte Stone perform her songs? A. 5.00pm-7.30pm. B. 7.30pm－1.00am. C. 8.00pm-11.00pm. D. 8.30pm-10.30pm.B Five years ago, when I taught art at a school in Seattle, I used Tinkertoys as a test at the beginning of a term to find out something about my students. I put a small set of Tinkertoys in front of each student, and said:”Make something out of the Tinkertoys. You have 45 minutes today - and 45minutes each day for the rest of the week.” A few students hesitated to start. They waited to see the rest of the class would do. Several others checked the instructions and made something according to one of the model plans provided. Another group built something out of their own imaginations. Once I had a boy who worked experimentally with Tinkertoys in his free time. His constructions filled a shelf in the art classroom and a good part of his bedroom at home. I was delighted at the presence of such a student. Here was an exceptionally creative mind at work. His presence meant that I had an unexpected teaching assistant in class whose creativity would infect(感染) other students. Encouraging this kind of thinking has a downside. I ran the risk of losing those students who had a different style of thinking. Without fail one would declare, ”But I’m just not creative.” “Do you dream at night when you’re asleep?” “Oh, sure.” “So tell me one of your most interesting dreams.” The student would tell something wildly imaginative. Flying in the sky or in a time machine or growing three heads. “That’s pretty creative. Who does that for you?” “Nobody. I do it.” “Really-at night, when you’re asleep?” “Sure.”zxx.k “Try doing it in the daytime, in class, okay?” 5. The teacher used Tinkertoys in class in order to ________? A. know more about the students B. make the lessons more exciting C. raise the students’ interest in art D. teach the students about toy design 6. What do we know about the boy mentioned in Paragraph 3? A. He liked to help his teacher.B. He preferred to study alone.C. He was active in class.D. He was imaginative. 7. What does the underlined word “downside” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Mistake. B. Drawback. C. Difficulty. D. Burden. 8. Why did the teacher ask the students to talk about their dreams? A. To help them to see their creativity. B. To find out about their sleeping habits. C. To help them to improve their memory. D. To find out about their ways of thinking. C Reading can be a social activity. Think of the people who belong to book groups. They choose books to read and then meet to discuss them. Now, the website turns the page on the traditional idea of a book group. Members go on the site and register the books they own and would like to share. BookCrossing provides an identification number to stick inside the book. Then the person leaves it in a public place, hoping that the book will have an adventure, traveling far and wide with each new reader who finds it. Bruce Pederson, the managing director of BookCrossing, says, “The two things that change your life are the people you meet and books you read. BookCrossing combines both.” Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops. Whoever finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it. People who find a book can also leave a journal entry describing what they thought of it. E-mails are then sent to the BookCrossing to keep them updated about where their books have been found. Bruce peterson says the idea is for people not to be selfish by keeping a book to gather dust on a shelf at home. zxx.k BookCrossing is part of a trend among people who want to get back to the “real”and not the virtual(虚拟). The site now has more than one million members in more than one hundred thirty-five countries. 9. Why does the author mention book groups in the first paragraph? A. To explain what they are. B.To introduce BookCrossing. C. To stress the importance of reading. D. To encourage readers to share their ideas. 10. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2refer to? A. The book. B.An adventure. C.A public place. D. The identification number. 11. What will a BookCrosser do with a book after reading it? A. Meet other readers to discuss it. B.Keep it safe in his bookcase.C. Pass it on to another reader.D. Mail it back to its owner. 12. What is the best title for the text? A. Online Reading: A Virtual Tour B. Electronic Books: A new Trend C. A Book Group Brings Tradition Back D. A Website Links People through BooksD A new collection of photos brings an unsuccessful Antarctic voyage back to life. Frank Hurley’s pictures would be outstanding----undoubtedly first-rate photo-journalism---if they had been made last week. In fact, they were shot from 1914 through 1916, most of them after a disastrous shipwreck(海滩), by a cameraman who had no reasonable expectation of survival. Many of the images were stored in an ice chest, under freezing water, in the damaged wooden ship. The ship was the Endurance, a small, tight, Norwegian-built three-master that was intended to take Sir Ernest Shackleton and a small crew of seamen and scientists, 27 men in all, to the southernmost shore of Antarctica’s Weddell Sea. From that point Shackleton wanted to force a passage by dog sled(雪橇) across the continent. The journey was intended to achieve more than what Captain Robert Falcon Scott had done. Captain Scott had reached the South Pole early in 1912 but had died with his four companions on the march back. As writer Caroline Alexander makes clear in her forceful and well-researched story The Endurance, adventuring was even then a thoroughly commercial effort. Scott’s last journey, completed as be lay in a tent dying of cold and hunger, caught the world’s imagination, and a film made in his honor drew crowds. Shackleton, a onetime British merchant-navy officer who had got to within 100 miles of the South Pole in 1908, started a business before his 1914 voyage to make money from movie and still photography. Frank Hurley, a confident and gifted Australian photographer who knew the Antarctic, was hired to make the images, most of which have never before been published. 13. What do we know about the photos taken by Hurley? A. They were made last week B. They showed undersea sceneries C. They were found by a cameraman D. They recorded a disastrous adventure 14. Who reached the South Pole first according to the text? A. Frank Hurley B. Ernest Shackleton C. Robert Falcon Scott D. Caroline Alexander 15. What does Alexander think was the purpose of the 1914 voyage? A. Artistic creation B. Scientific research C. Money making D. Treasure hunting 第⼆节（共5⼩题；每⼩题2分，满分10分）根据短⽂内容，从短⽂后的选项中选出能填⼊空⽩处的选项。
