高考介词练习题带答案
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高中英语介词练习题80道(附答案)一、单选题1.【2018•北京】—Good morning, Mr. Lee’s office.—Good morning. I’d like to make an appointment _________ next Wednesday afternoon.A.for B.onC.in D.at2.Many students benefit Wang Guozhen’s poems, which is great benefit to their views of life.A.by; of B.from; ofC.of; by D.by; from3.A serious study of physics is impossible _______ some knowledge of mathematics.A.against B.beforeC.beyond D.without4.I hope you will study hard and master as much knowledge as possible; otherwise you’ll have to live a hard life .A.now and then B.at the momentC.in a word D.as a consequence5.____ the help of the teacher, the student who wasn’t good at math ____ the difficult problem quickly.A.Under; worked out B.With; workedC.Under; solved D.With; solved6.When mother went into the house, she found her baby was sleeping in bed, _____________ his lips moving.A.as B.withC.for D.through7.________ the consequences of the chemical leaks,the specialists haven’t given final conclusion before they obtain accurate statistics.A.With regard to B.As a result ofC.In spite of D.In addition to8.Some traditional exercise like jogging,swimming and climbing may help people stay ________.A.in place B.in orderC.in fashion D.in shape9.—I’d like several hundred books like this one.—We may be ________,but I can order some for you within two days.A.in store B.out of controlC.in short D.out of stock10.I told you to keep the dog ________ the bed.I don’t want dog hair all over the bedspread.A.over B.alongC.towards D.off11.Can you tell me whom the talk tomorrow?A.to; will give B.to; giveC.by; was given D.by; will be given12.We are much ______ happy to hear of the success of the G20 Summit in Hangzhou.A.rather than B.other thanC.more than D.less than13.His family was in Pakistan for a wedding two weeks ago. They were supposed to leave on Sunday, but were unable to flight delays.A.as for B.in addition toC.due to D.in spite of14.I have many friends, ______ some are teachers.A.of whom B.from whichC.of who D.of them15.The old couple are considering moving to the country ________its quietness and lower living costs.A.in view of B.in terms ofC.in spite of D.in face of16.He wanted the man he was looking forward ____ _____ stay with him. A.for; to B.to; withC.to; to D.with; to17.--- Can David take charge of the international department?--- I’m afraid it’s ________ his ability.A.under B.withinC.beyond D.over18.China is separated _____Japan ___the East China Sea.A.of; in B.of; toC.from; to D.from; by19.–Who told you about the result of the exam?–The teacher _______.A.in charge B.on chargeC.at charge D.in the charge20.The talk between two sides broke down in the end, arriving __________ no agreement.A.to B.atC.on D.in21.The place is so pretty and relaxed that it's really ____!A.out of work B.out of sightC.out of this world D.out of shape22.Can you imagine the difficulty he has the answer the question? A.to find;to B.found;toC.in finding;of D.finding;to23.______ the weather , the basketball match will be held indoors.A.In view of B.In favor ofC.In case of D.In spite of24.The success of government should be measured ________ the happiness of the people as well as the development of economy.A.in favour of B.in place ofC.in honour of D.in terms of25.The situation was ____________. People were ____________.A.danger; in danger B.dangerous; dangerousC.dangerous; in danger D.in danger; dangerous26.According to a study from Yale University, good friends are often genetically similar.________________,good friends can share up to 1% of the same genes. A.As a result B.In fact C.Above all D.Without doubt27.My goal was to lose 150 pounds in one year and raise $50,000 ________ a movement founded 30 years ago to end hunger.A.in search of B.in need ofC.in place of D.in support of28.Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree ______ they can be controlled.A.on which B.by which C.to which D.from which29.With May Day ________ , we would like to seize this opportunity to enjoy the beautiful scenery of Mt. Panshan.A.on the contraryB.on the cornerC.on the wholeD.on the horizon30.he great contributions he made to the film industry, the committee awarded Chaplin a special Oscar in 1972.A.In view of B.In place of C.In favour of D.In terms of31.An increasing number of people are moving to cities ________ having a better life, for the cities promise steady work and higher salaries.A.with the help of B.in consequence of C.by means of D.in the hope of 32.On behalf of our team, I apologize to you for leaving you behind. In ________, it was my carelessness that led to the problem.A.passion B.effect C.behalf D.outcome33.— Did she break the vase ________? — No. Quite by accident.A.on purpose B.with purpose C.for purpose D.at purpose 34.There is currently no effective vaccine ________ malaria.A.against B.in C.with D.of35.______, important advances have been made in medicine and environment science thanks to increasing computer power.A.By accident B.After all C.In addition D.On average36.________ my opinion, English is a very important subject and you should study hard.A.Under B.In C.To D.On37.— When did you last hear ______ Jay?— He phoned me this morning, and we agreed ______ a time and place to meet. A.of, to B.about, with C.from, with D.from, on38.The new railway is still under________ .It will be months before it is completed. A.occupation B.functionC.addition D.construction39.Shortly after he got back from abroad, he fell ill _____ a cold and had to lie in bed for almost a whole week.A.at B.inC.with D.on40.As a command of the instructor,the children called out their names .A.in turn B.in return C.at times D.in time41.The artists staged music and dances with Nantong features at the folk festival, winning applause_________.A.at will B.at random C.at intervals D.at odds42.When a bird spots a hunter, _____ just flying away, it calls out in alarm and warns other birds.A.regardless of B.other than C.instead of D.rather than43.He took __________ tests to prove he was well qualified __________ this important task.A.various; of B.varieties; for C.a variety of; for D.varied; with 44.Great attention must be paid ________ education, especially in the poor area. A.develop B.to develop C.developingD.to developing45.Music treatment involves a specialist playing an instrument or sing ________ the patient’s mood.A.by means of B.with regard toC.in response to D.on account of46.________ all the problems, several of the players produced excellent performances.A.According to B.Instead ofC.In addition to D.In spite of47.Some experts think, ________ genes, intelligence also depends on an adequate diet, a good education and a nice home environment.A.instead of B.except forC.apart from D.far from48.—— Have they made the final decision?——Yes, but it’s ________ likely that they will change their mind again tomorrow. A.rather than B.other than C.less than D.more rather49._______ the loud noise going on in the workshop, I can hardly __________ on my lessons.A.As; put B.As; concentrateC.With; rely D.With; concentrate50.The car is great_______its power, economy and space, but it is not comfortable.A.by way of B.by means ofC.in terms of D.in place of介词练习高考真题51.He invited me to a dance after the show_______Christmas Eve.A.at B.on C.in D.by52.It was a real race________time to get the project done. Luckily, we made it. A.over B.by C.for D.against 53.(2016·天津卷·单项填空)The dictionary is ______: many words have been added to the language since it was published.A.out of control B.out of dateC.out of sight D.out of reach54.Four Chinese models were ________ the 14 people awarded prizes on Friday at the World Supermodel Competition.A.among B.between C.along D.beside 55.When asked about their opinion about the schoolmaster ,many teachers would prefer to see him step aside __________ younger men.A.in terms of B.in need of C.in favor of D.in praise of 56.At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was _______.A.out of sight B.out of reachC.out of order D.out of place57.Check carrots, potaotes, onions and other vegetables ________ and immediately use or throw away any which show signs of rotting.A.in demand B.in storeC.on loan D.on sale58.We’re planning to send out a thousand invitations_______Expo volunteers. A.over B.in C.on D.to59.Do you think the T-shirt is too tight _____the shoulder?A.at B.on C.to D.across60.I have an appointment________Dr. Smith, but I need to change it.A.to B.offC.with D.from61.I am always delighted when I receive an e-mail from you. ______ the party on July 1st, I shall be pleased to attend.A.On account of B.In response to C.In view of D.With regard to62.You can change your job, you can move house, but friendship is meant to be life.A.of B.on C.to D.for63.It is unbelievable that Mr. Lucas leads a simple life __his great wealth. A.without B.despite C.in D.to64.—I’m looking for a nearby place for my holiday. Any good ideas?— How about the Moon Lake? It is ________ easy reach of the city.A.by B.beyond C.within D.from 65.(2014·浙江) While staying in the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything ______ .A.in return B.in commonC.in turn D.in place66.Nowadays many people travel across China ________ high-speed trains.A.on behalf of B.by means ofC.at cost of D.in terms of67.-How amazing it is that astronauts are exploring outer space!-It’s a challenge, I guess, man against nature.A.of B.for C.by D.about 68.Experts have been warning ___ of the health risks caused by passive smoking. A.at a time B.at one timeC.for some time D.for the time69.—What does the stuff on your T-shirt mean?—It’s nothing. Just something _________.A.as clear as day B.off the top of my headC.under my nose D.beyond my wildest dreams 70.【2018·天津】Bob thought he couldn't go to the party because he had to write a report, but he went ___________.A.at first B.after allC.above all D.at random71.everyone here,I wish you a pleasant journey back to your journey.A.By means of B.On behalf of C.In search of D.For fear of 72.I like Mr. Miner’s speech; it was clear and ______ the point.A.at B.on C.to D.of 73.Favorable policies are ________ to encourage employees’ professionaldevelopment.A.in effect B.in command C.in turn D.in shape 74.Don’t be late for the 9:00 meeting because I am __________ and have to catch the 11:00 train.A.on a limited budget B.in high spiritsC.on a tight schedule D.in deep doubt75.For my fifth birthday, my mother baked me a cake ______ a monkey.A.in the shape of B.beyond the reach ofC.at the mercy of D.on the side of76.Let’s learn to use the problem we are facing a stepping-stone to future success.A.to B.for C.as D.by77.The Scottish girl ________ blue eyes won the first prize in the Fifth Chinese Speech Contest.A.by B.of C.in D.with 78.(2015•湖北) This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you ___________ that if you smoked here you would be fined.A.in advance B.in detailC.in total D.in general79.The car is great_______its power, economy and space, but it is not comfortable.A.by way of B.by means ofC.in terms of D.in place of80.There’s no reason to be disappointed. ______, this could be rather amusing. A.Above all B.As a resultC.In addition D.As a matter of fact【参考答案】一、单选题1.A【解析】【详解】考查介词。
高考介词考及试题答案一、单项选择介词1.This was returned because the person ________ this letter was addressed had died three years ago.A.to whom B.to whichC.which D.whom【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查介词+关系代词。
句意:这封信被退回来是因为收信人三年前去世了。
分析句子可知,the person为先行词,在后面的定语从句中,作介词的宾语,而定语从句中涉及be address to sb“给……写信”。
所以介词为to。
故A选项正确。
【点睛】定语从句中关系词的选择可考虑以下三点:(1) 一看先行词的意义,即分清先行词是指人、指物、时间、地点还是原因(如指物时不能用who或whom,指人时通常不用which等)。
(2) 二看关系词的句法功能,即分清关系词是担任什么句子成分,是作主语还是宾语、是作定语还是状语等(如作定语通常用whose,有时也用which;作状语要用when, where, why);(3) 三看定语从句的种类,即分清是限制性定语从句还是非限制性定语从句(如that和why 通常不引导非限制性定语从句)。
分析本句可知,the person为先行词,在后面的定语从句中,作作介词的宾语。
而定语从句中涉及be address to sb “给...写信”。
所以介词为to。
故A选项正确。
2.According to Baidu, the high-quality content of Cloud Music will reach massive users _______ Baidu’s app and video platform.A.in honor of B.in view of C.by virtue of D.by way of【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查介词短语。
高考(完整版)介词专题(练习题含答案)一、选择题1.On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ________ the window.A.for B.by C.with D.from2.I met Nancy ________ my way home yesterday.A.in B.at C.by D.on3.—The boy is tall enough ________ his age.—Yes, I was much shorter when I was his age.A.of B.at C.from D.for4.—The earthquake in Ya’an took place ________ two past eight ________ the morning of April 20th.—Yes, some people were still sleeping for it was weekend.A.in; on B.on; in C.at; in D.at; on5.Wu Mengchao, known as the “father of Chinese hepatobiliary surgery” passed away ________ the age of 99 on Saturday.A.on B.in C.at D.by6.The 20th China Jiangning Hengxi Watermelon Festival was held ________ May this year. A.at B.on C.in D.from7.It is a good idea to experience life ________ the school by volunteering. Take an active part in it, and you will make a difference to the world.A.above B.beyond C.over D.against8.The underground in this city has been ________ service for almost 3 years.A.on B.in C.at D.of9.—How can I improve my English more quickly, Tom?—__________listening and reading more.A.At B.Across C.By D.On10.Taking part in a social activity can help take your mind ________ matters that worry you and make you feel good about yourself.A.through B.across C.off D.into 11.Armstrong joined the navy in 1949 and served _______ a pilot for three years.A.with B.like C.to D.as12.It’s a pity that the exercise is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A.over B.above C.beyond D.without 13.Some of the technol ogy we’ve seen on screen is ________ our ability to create. But that might not be true for long.A.against B.during C.beyond D.through14.A new bridge the Yangtze River in Nanjing opened to traffic on Dec. 24, 2020. A.through B.over C.on D.along15.— Maybe you should call her up.—But I don’t want to talk with her ________ the phone.A.at B.in C.on D.with16.—It’s raining heavily outside. May I push my bicycle into your house?—Certainly. But please put it _________ the wall so that it won’t take up too much space.A.in B.on C.against D.over17.The blue planet is so far from the earth that radio signals, travel ________ the speed of light, take 16 hours to reach the spacecraft.A.for B.in C.on D.at 18.Everyone was touched ________ words after they watched the film Hi, MOM 《你好,李焕英》directed by Jia Ling.A.under B.across C.beyond D.against19.The chopsticks are ________ wood.A.made of B.made from C.made in D.made with 20.—You look frightened, what’s up?— A terrible accident happened this morning. A truck was running fast when an old man was about to cross the road. I bet he will not live ________ the night.A.along B.away C.through D.in21.In the end, Mr Song came up____a good method to solve the problem.A.for B.at C.in D.with22.The little stream ran dawn from a high mountain ________ many villages and forests. A.across B.against C.beyond D.through 23.Xuzhou Metro Line 2 came into use ________ November 28, 2020, it is one of the most important events in our daily life.A.at B.in C.on D.for24.—Why can’t we drive in the emergency lane (应急车道) on expressway?—Because the lane makes it possible to race ________ the clock to save people’s lives. A.beyond B.over C.against D.through 25.—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A.beyond B.through C.across D.with26.The story The Ugly Duckling ________ Hans Christian Andersen has remained popular among children for centuries.A.in B.on C.by D.with27.We have a party ________ the evening of October 31.A.in B.at C.on D.by28.Anyone who can find the clues ________ the case will get a reward of 5,000 yuan.A.with B.to C.at D.from29.My mum searched ________ the messy books and found my pencil was under a Harry Potter. A.as B.across C.through D.for30.My family is always ___________ me no matter what I decide to do. That makes me very pleased.A.above B.behind C.against D.through31.Let’s vote ________ China’s Inspirational Role Models(感动中国人物) ________ the Internet, shall we?A.for; in B.to; on C.on; over D.for; on32.If your temperature is_______37.3°, you should go to the doctor instead of going to school. A.above B.against C.under D.below33.— The Dragon Boat Festival falls_______May or June every year.—Yes, this year’s Dragon Boat Festival is_______June 25th.A.in; on B.on; in C.in; in D.on; on 34.Switzerland lies ________ France, Germany, Austria and Italy.A.between B.among C.against D.beyond35.Bees and butterflies play _______ flowers. Then they hide _______ the April showers. A.among; from B.among; in C.with; in D.with; on 36.When are you arriving? I’ll pick you up the station.A.at B.to C.on D.off37.Family is always _________ me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage. A.beyond B.forward C.past D.behind 38.—There have been great changes in Taizhou in the past few years.—I can't agree more. The changes there are ________ my imagination.A.near B.past C.along D.beyond39.You shouldn’t eat so much chocolate _________ meals. Because it will affect your appetite. A.except B.through C.between D.unless40.________ a spring morning, a bird flew into our classroom and we were very excited to see it. A.In B.On C.At D.For【参考答案】一、选择题1.B解析:B【详解】句意:在阳光明媚的日子里,我奶奶经常在窗边读小说。
高考英语介词练习题40题1<背景文章>I had an amazing journey through different cities. My adventure began in Beijing. I visited the famous Forbidden City, walking around and admiring the ancient architecture. Inside the Forbidden City, there are many rooms with beautiful decorations. I stood __1__ one of the rooms and imagined what life was like for the emperors in the past.After Beijing, I went to Shanghai. The city is full of skyscrapers. I took a ferry across the Huangpu River and enjoyed the view __2__ the Bund. Standing on the deck of the ferry, I felt the breeze blowing __3__ my face.Then I traveled to Guangzhou. In Guangzhou, I tasted delicious local food in small restaurants. I sat __4__ a table outside and watched people passing by.Finally, I ended my trip in Chengdu. I spent a relaxing afternoon in a park, lying __5__ the grass and looking up at the blue sky.1. A. in B. on C. at D. under答案:A。
高考介词练习题及答案在高考中,英语的介词部分常常是考生们的难点之一。
介词在句子中起着连接与修饰的作用,正确的使用介词对于语言的准确表达至关重要。
为了帮助考生们更好地掌握介词的用法,下面将介绍一些高考常见的介词练习题及其答案。
1. Please put the books ________ the shelf.答案:on解析:在这个句子中,介词“on”表示在某个物体表面的位置关系,正确答案是“on”。
2. My family and I are going ________ a trip next week.答案:on解析:在这个句子中,介词“on”表示在某个时间或日期上,正确答案是“on”。
3. She is not good ________ math, but excellent ________ history.答案:at, in解析:在这个句子中,介词“at”表示能力或技能,后面接某个学科;介词“in”表示某个学科范围内的成绩好坏。
因此,正确答案是“at math,in history”。
4. The cat jumped ________ the fence and ran ________ the street.答案:over, across解析:在这个句子中,介词“over”表示从某个物体的上方穿过或跳过;介词“across”表示从某个物体的一边到另一边。
因此,正确答案是“over the fence, across the street”。
5. I live ________ a small town ________ the north of China.答案:in, in解析:在这个句子中,“in”表示住在某个城市或国家,“in the north of”表示位置关系。
因此,正确答案是“in a small town in the north of China”。
通过以上的练习题,我们可以看出高考英语中介词的考点主要涉及位置关系、时间关系和能力等方面。
历年全国高考英语介词试题汇总及答案一、单项选择介词1.(北京)—Good morning, Mr. Lee,s office.—Good morning. I’d like to make an appointment next Wednesday afternoon.A. forB. onC. inD. at【答案】A【解析】考查介词。
句意:一一早上好,Lee先生办公室。
一一早上好。
我想预约下周三下午(和Mr. Lee见面)。
make an appointment for意为"为……预约",是固定搭配,故A 选项正确。
点睛:make an appointment with sb和口某人预约;make an appointment for为......预约。
2.We charge parcels weight, rather than individual units.A.in honor ofB.in contact withC.in terms ofD.in connection with 【答案】C 【解析】【详解】考查介词短语。
句意:我们根据包裹的重量,而不是包裹的件数收费。
A. in honor of为了对……表示敬意;B. in contact with与……有联系,接触;C. in terms of根据,在……方面;D. in connection with与……有关,有联系。
表示根据什么计费。
故选C。
【点睛】rather than是一个并列连词。
用法如下:与would连用时,构成“would rather.than…〃句式,意思是“宁愿…而不愿…〃,表示主观愿望,即在两者之中选择一个。
不与would连用时,表示客观事实,意为“是…而不是…;与其…不如…〃,它连接的并列成分可以是名词、代词、形容词、介词(短语)、动名词、分句、不定式、动词等。
3.In matters of style, swim with the current; in matters of principle, stand __a rockA.withB.asC.byD.like【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查语境及介词辨析。
高考英语介词经典习题( 含答案 )一、单项选择介词1.________ your generous help, I do believe I have a better understanding of your country and culture.A. But for C. Thanks to B.Out of D. As to【答案】C【分析】【详解】考察介词短语辨析。
句意:因为你大方的帮助,我相信我对你的国家和文化有了更好的理解。
A. But for 要不是; B. Out of 因为,无感情色彩; C. Thanks to 幸好;因为; D. As to 至于;对于。
因为 I do believe I have a better understanding of your country and culture 表示 " 我相信我对你的国家和文化有了更好的理解" ,所从前半句应当表示原由和感谢,所以用Thanks to 表示 " 幸好,因为 " ,应选 C。
2.(浙江卷) The study suggests that the cultures we grow up _______ influence the basic processes by which we see world around us.A. on C. at B.in D. about【答案】【分析】【剖析】【详解】B考察介词词义辨析。
句意:研究表示我们成长的文化影响我们看四周世界的基本过程。
cultures 后边是定语从句,省略that ,定语从句中cultures 作宾语,那么还缺乏一个介词,The 和 cultures【点睛】搭配用介词in, in the cultures在环境中。
应选B。
这道题与其说是考察介词,还不如说是考察定语从句,因为介词搭配,而是经过剖析发现这是定语从句,和前面的先行词culture in 不是和后边的influence 搭配需要什么介词。
高考介词考及试题答案一、单项选择介词1.You can change your job, you can move house, but friendship is meant to be life.A. of B. on C. to D. for【答案】D【分析】考介辨析。
句意:句意:你能够工作,能够迁居,但友是一子不的。
”只有“for表”示作的持。
“for life因此” D2.Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes animals both on land and sea?A. aboutC. with【答案】 B【分析】【剖析】【解】考介辨析。
句意:你能否有听是上物和海上物的家?home to sth 固定搭配,表示⋯⋯家园。
句是一个疑句,此中含有一个定从句。
比方个句子化述句是You have ever heard of the trees that are homes _______animals both on land and sea? 而后把定从句独取出来看将会是trees are homes_____ animals both on land and sea.依据固定搭配自然知道答案是to。
故 B。
【点睛】本考到了剖析句子成分的能力。
当碰到一个句子比复的候,比方含有从句或疑句,要区分句子成分。
于疑句,第一把它化述句,而后找出句子的主,把那一些修成分去掉,最后就能够知道考的是3.You’ d sound a lot more politeif you make a request ______ a question.A. in search of B. in the form of C. in need of D. in the direction of 【答案】 B【分析】考介短。
此意思是“以方式向方提出求得更有礼貌”。
in the form of符合句意。
介词高考真题和解析及答案高考是每一位学生都面临的重要考试,考试中各个科目的题目也是千变万化。
其中,英语部分中的介词题目无疑是让很多学生头疼的难题。
本文将介绍一些常见的介词高考真题,并对其解析及答案进行详细讲解。
第一题:I will go to the cinema _______ my sister tonight.选项:A. byB. forC. withD. in解析:该题目考察的是介词的用法。
根据句子意思,我们可以知道“我”今晚将和“我妹妹”一起去电影院。
因此,正确答案是C选项:with。
第二题:The book is _______ the table.选项:A. onB. atC. inD. under解析:这道题目考察的是介词的位置。
根据句子意思,我们可以知道书籍在桌子上方。
因此,正确答案是A选项:on。
第三题:Can you take care _______ my dog while I'm away?选项:A. toB. inC. ofD. for解析:该题目考察的是介词的宾语。
根据句子意思,我们可以知道“你”在离开期间需要照顾“我的狗”。
因此,正确答案是C选项:of。
第四题:She is interested _______ playing the piano.选项:A. onB. atC. inD. with解析:这道题目考察的是介词和动词的搭配。
根据句子意思,我们可以知道“她”对于“弹钢琴”感兴趣。
因此,正确答案是C选项:in。
第五题:I will be in Beijing _______ two weeks.选项:A. onB. inC. atD. for解析:该题目考察的是介词和时间的搭配。
根据句子意思,我们可以知道“我”将在北京待“两周”。
因此,正确答案是D选项:for。
第六题:My parents are proud _______ me.选项:A. onB. ofC. inD. at解析:这道题目考察的是介词的用法。
高中英语介词练习题80道(附答案)一、单选题1.His family was in Pakistan for a wedding two weeks ago. They were supposed to leave on Sunday, but were unable to flight delays.A.as for B.in addition toC.due to D.in spite of2.Some people use hand-written letters ______ typing because they’re more personal and represent your sincerity.A.in preference to B.in process of C.in reference with D.in search of 3.I have many friends, ______ some are teachers.A.of whom B.from whichC.of who D.of them4.The designers of supermarkets can make customers buy one product __________ another.A.more than B.rather thanC.other than D.better than5.Mr. Smith sold that magnificent cottage of his on the sea 2,000,000 dollars. A.at B.for C.to D.by6.I’m glad to say that he’s already finished _____50% of the book in these days. A.no less than B.no more than C.not more than D.much less than7.He caught a bad cold _____ the cold weather.A.as a result of B.as the resultC.because D.as a result8.The train pulled out of the station as scheduled ________ the heavy snow.A.in terms of B.for fear ofC.apart from D.in spite of9.He arrived at the office late this morning .A.due to there was a storm B.due to the stormC.because of there was a storm D.because the storm10.Some traditional exercise like jogging,swimming and climbing may help people stay ________.A.in place B.in orderC.in fashion D.in shape11.John accepted the championship award ________ the team.A.in honour of B.in favour ofC.on account of D.on behalf of12.If the storytelling and choice of topics are poor, everything will be , even though advanced technology is used.A.in order B.in dangerC.in vain D.in place13.____________all the representatives(代表) still not there, the meeting was postponed for several months.A.Without B.WithC.By D.Because14.—I’m sorry I stepped on your foot; it was an accident.—It wasn’t! You did it _________.A.in vain B.on purposeC.in advance D.at random15.The teacher, ___________ several students, ___________ discussing the problem.A.together with;is B.as well as;areC.and;is D.along with;are16.The judges don’t think there is anything in the picture.A.with interest B.of interestC.of interesting D.in interest17.People like to live in the village, which is free_____crowds and thieves.A.for B.inC.of D.by18.Reduce it ______ half each month and before you know it, you will not be thinking of it anymore.A.to B.byC.in D.for19.--- Can David take charge of the international department?--- I’m afraid it’s ________ his abil ity.A.under B.withinC.beyond D.over20.Father impressed me the value of friendliness and honesty.A.in B.onC.with D.at21.She felt very upset ___________ what her deskmate said.A.because B.because ofC.as if D.unless22.The place is so pretty and relaxed that it's really ____!A.out of work B.out of sightC.out of this world D.out of shape23.Can you imagine the difficulty he has the answer the question? A.to find;to B.found;toC.in finding;of D.finding;to24.【2018•海淀二模】This view is common _________ all sections of the community.A.across B.aboveC.around D.along25.—I’d like several hundred books like this one.—We may be ________,but I can order some for you within two days.A.in store B.out of controlC.in short D.out of stock26.Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves _______ half an hour. A.by B.inC.for D.until27.This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you that if you smoked here you would be fined.A.in detail B.in totalC.in advance D.in general28.The Great Wall winds its way ____high mountains, ___ deep valleys and ___ great deserts.A.on, across, through B.over, through, throughC.over, through, across D.on, in, across29.Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree ______ they can be controlled.A.on which B.by which C.to which D.from which30.Taking on this challenge will bring you ______ someone who shares your interests.A.in exchange for B.in answer toC.in memory of D.in contact with31.he great contributions he made to the film industry, the committee awarded Chaplin a special Oscar in 1972.A.In view of B.In place of C.In favour of D.In terms of32.Look! Many students are engaged ________ their study, because they are preparing ________ the final examination.A.in; in B.for; for C.in; for D.for; in33.An increasing number of people are moving to cities ________ having a better life, for the cities promise steady work and higher salaries.A.with the help of B.in consequence of C.by means of D.in the hope of 34.I made a special card for my father________ Father’s Day this year.A.in B.at C.on D.during35.Each summer definitely seems hotter than the last. Experts say this bad weather has occurred________ climate change.A.due to B.leading to C.lack of D.regardless of36.On behalf of our team, I apologize to you for leaving you behind. In ________, it was my carelessness that led to the problem.A.passion B.effect C.behalf D.outcome37._______ the loud noise going on in the workshop, I can hardly __________ on my lessons.A.As; put B.As; concentrateC.With; rely D.With; concentrate38.The suit fits me well, ______ the trousers are too short.A.except B.besides C.but D.except that39.Can you communicate with others using body language?A.by B.withC.at D.in40.Learning another language is like stepping out of a door, ______I can look back and see more clearly my own language.A.By which B.through which C.which D.on which41.As long as you’ve paid ____ advance we won’t charge you ____ delivery. A.by: for B.in; with C.in; for D.by; with42.According to a study from Yale University, good friends are often genetically similar.________________,good friends can share up to 1% of the same genes. A.As a result B.In fact C.Above all D.Without doubt43.—Could you possibly tell me what to do with such sort of situation?—It’s no good asking me all the time, Anna. You’ll have to learn to think yourself. A.of B.to C.by D.for44.Don’t be late for the 9:00 meeting because I am __________ and have to catch the 11:00 train.A.on a limited budget B.in high spiritsC.on a tight schedule D.in deep doubt45.Jay is by nature cheerful and humorous,while his elder brother Jack,______,is always a wet blanket.A.in addition B.in detail C.in return D.in contrast46.Drunk drivers should be seriously punished as they put lives of innocent people ______.A.at risk B.at ease C.at fault D.at random47.You should book your flight about two or three weeks _____ so that you can enjoy a lower price.A.in particular B.in advance C.in return D.in fact48.When a bird spots a hunter, _____ just flying away, it calls out in alarm and warns other birds.A.regardless of B.other than C.instead of D.rather than49._______ circumstances beyond our control, the lecture had to be cancelled. A.Thanks to B.Due to C.In spite of D.In terms of50.- What do you learn about Britons ________ toilet paper?- They are very ________ about its quality.A.concerned ... peculiar B.concerned ... particularC.concerning ... peculiar D.concerning ... particular介词练习高考真题51.I am always delighted when I receive an e-mail from you. ______ the party on July 1st, I shall be pleased to attend.A.On account of B.In response to C.In view of D.With regard to 52.These comments came ______________specific questions often asked by local newsmen.A.in memory of B.in response toC.in touch with D.in possession of53.(2015·重庆)Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68 ℃ ________ the average.A.below B.onC.at D.above54.Four Chinese models were ________ the 14 people awarded prizes on Friday at the World Supermodel Competition.A.among B.between C.along D.beside 55.When asked about their opinion about the schoolmaster ,many teachers would prefer to see him step aside __________ younger men.A.in terms of B.in need of C.in favor of D.in praise of 56.passion, people won't have the motivation or the joy necessary for creative thinking.A.For . B.Without C.Beneath D.By57.A common memory they all have _____ their school days is the school uniform. A.of B.on C.to D.with 58.Check carrots, potaotes, onions and other vegetables ________ and immediately use or throw away any which show signs of rotting.A.in demand B.in storeC.on loan D.on sale59.The open-air celebration has been put off______ the bad weather.A.in case of B.in spite ofC.instead of D.because of60.My father warned me going to the West Coast because it was crowded with tourists.A.by B.on C.for D.against 61.Would you mind not picking the flowers in the garden? They are__________everyone's enjoyment.A.in B.at C.for D.to62.all the animals I've ever had, these two dogs are the most sensitive to the spoken word.A.From B.Of C.For D.With 63.Nothing is so easy as ________ parents to raise their expectations of their children too high.A.of B.to C.by D.for64.Tom always goes jogging in the morning and he usually does push-ups too to stay ________.A.in place B.in order C.in shape D.in fashion65.It will be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need fordinner.________,I’ll set thetable.(2013·浙江,14) A.As a result B.On the wholeC.In the meanwhile D.As a matter of fact66.I still have a few sweet memories of my childhood; ________, I remember times when I explored caves in the mountains with my friends.A.in turn B.by chance C.in particular D.by contrast 67.What we expect from you is working hard ________hardly working.A.less than B.rather thanC.as well as D.as much as68.Our club is open to everyone ____ age, sex or educational background. A.due to B.except forC.along with D.regardless of69.(2014·江西)Starting your own business could be a way to achieving financial independence. _________, itcould just put you in debt.A.In other words B.All in allC.As a result D.On the other hand70.Nick, it’s good for you to read some books China before you start your trip there.A.in B.forC.of D.on71.(2016·浙江)That young man is honest , cooperative , always there when you need his help.______, he’s reliable.A.Or else B.In shortC.By the way D.For one thing72.A serious study of physics is impossible _______ some knowledge of mathematics.A.against B.beforeC.beyond D.without73.I like Mr. Miner’s speech; it was clear and ______ the point.A.at B.on C.to D.of74.— When did you last hear ______ Jay?— He phoned me this morning, and we agreed ______ a time and place to meet.A.of, to B.about, with C.from, with D.from, on 75.The captain of the ship was advised to turn back a sudden heavy storm. A.due to B.by means ofC.in addition to D.instead of76.________ all the problems, several of the players produced excellent performances.A.According to B.Instead ofC.In addition to D.In spite of77.For my fifth birthday, my mother baked me a cake ______ a monkey.A.in the shape of B.beyond the reach ofC.at the mercy of D.on the side of78.Taking on this challenge will bring you _____ someone who shares your interests.A.in exchange for B.in answer to C.in contact with D.in memory of 79.The Scottish girl ________ blue eyes won the first prize in the Fifth Chinese Speech Contest.A.by B.of C.in D.with80.I have an appointment________Dr. Smith, but I need to change it.A.to B.offC.with D.from【参考答案】一、单选题1.C【解析】【详解】考查介词短语搭配。
高考超实用介词练习题附详解题库一、单项选择介词1.Maybe some of you are curious about what my life was like on the streets because I’ve never really talked about it ______.A.in place B.in turn C.in force D.in depth【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。
句意:也许你们中的一些人对我在街上的生活是什么样子很好奇,因为我从未真正深入地谈论过它。
A. in place就位,适当的;B. in turn反过来,轮流地;C. in force有效地;D. in depth深入地,全面地。
根据语境“一些人对我在街上的生活很好奇”,是因为我没有“深入(in depth)”谈论过,故选D。
2.At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was_______.A.out of sight B.out of reachC.out of order D.out of place【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查介词短语辨析。
A看不见;B够不着;C杂乱无序;D不协调;句意:在火车站,这位母亲向儿子挥手直到火车看不见为止。
根据句意说明A正确。
考点:考查介词短语辨析3.Everything was perfect for the picnic ______ the weather.A.in place of B.as well as C.except for D.in case of【答案】C【解析】本题考查的是词组辨析。
A项in place of表示“代替,取代”;B项as well as表示“又,也,还”;C项except for 意思是“除----之外”,表示在说明了基本(整体)情况之后,再对细节进行说明”;D项in case of表示“万一,假使”。
高中英语介词练习(附答案解析)一、单选题1.___________ expand electricity access as quickly as possible, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi wants to double coal production by 2020, __________ what difficulty they may meet with.A.So as to; in spite of B.In order that; regardingC.So that; despite D.In order to; regardless of2.To their________, their son was admitted to Beijing University through hard work. A.delight B.regretC.surprise D.astonishment3.— When can I use your computer?—Never! _________ can you touch it!A.In any time B.At no timeC.At any time D.At one time4._________ the service, it is generally good but there’s still much room for improvement.A.Apart from B.As forC.On account of D.In case of5.The contract cannot be signed by anyone _______ yourself.A.better than B.more thanC.rather than D.other than6.I think we should communicate________each other________what happens to us. A.for; about B.for; forC.by; at D.with; about7.—I’d like several hundred books like this one.—We may be ________,but I can order some for you within two days.A.in store B.out of controlC.in short D.out of stock8.Your attitude ________ life determines how happy or unhappy you are. A.towards B.withC.on D.for9.He failed his maths examinations ________his careless workA.because of B.becauseC.thanks for D.as a result10.What is badly needed now, _______________ the local government, are tents, which are very helpful to the people in the disaster areas.A.according to B.regardless ofC.owing to D.thanks to11.____________all the representatives(代表) still not there, the meeting was postponed for several months.A.Without B.WithC.By D.Because12.All parking signs have now been placed _________.A.in practice B.in positionC.in danger D.in mind13.Considering the location the price, many parents buy houses for their children’s education.A.in preference to B.in response toC.in addition to D.in regard to14.My parents, after I had taken several paces from the door, called me back and told me ____________ to take good care of myself.A.in a whisper B.at all costsC.in the air D.at a loss15.The old couple are considering moving to the country ________its quietness and lower living costs.A.in view of B.in terms ofC.in spite of D.in face of16.The murderer was brought in,with his hands _______ be hind his back.A.being B.having tiedC.to be tied D.tied17.He wanted the man he was looking forward ____ _____ stay with him. A.for; to B.to; withC.to; to D.with; to18.After hours of walking, Emma was so tired and hungry that her legs were beginning to give way _____ her.A.beside B.behindC.beyond D.beneath19.The city of Vancouver in the Province of British Columbia also has superb scenery, a beautiful harbour, and all the comforts of modern life and internationalcuisine,_________ being close to some very popular ski areas.A.in response to B.in addition toC.in terms of D.in preference to20.________achievements, last week’s ministerial meeting of the WTO here earned a low, though not failing, grade.A.In terms of B.In case ofC.In favour of D.In face of21.Some animal protectors are seen as being two-faced about animal welfare the way they treat domestic animals.A.in need of B.in view ofC.in search of D.in favour of22.The stadium ________ stands a theatre will be reconstructed.A.beside which B.for whichC.when D.which23.—I'm ______ the suggestion. How about you?—Hard to say. I'll have to think it over.A.in favour of B.in front ofC.in honour of D.in terms of24.All the representatives were ______ the bill, so it was passed and became a law. A.in honor of B.in favour ofC.in return for D.in hopes of25.The situation was ____________. People were ____________.A.danger; in danger B.dangerous; dangerousC.dangerous; in danger D.in danger; dangerous26.Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves _______ half an hour. A.by B.inC.for D.until27.Taking on this challenge will bring you ______ someone who shares your interests.A.in exchange for B.in answer toC.in memory of D.in contact with28.We still haven’t got the sponsor________ the fact that we’ve written to dozens of companies.A.regardless of B.in view of C.in spite of D.on account of29.He served in the army in ______, when he was in ______.A.1980’s; twenties B.1980s; twentiesC.the 1980’s; her twenties D.the 1980s; his twenties30.Pruitt tries to give his donations to families that are truly struggling. ________ simply satisfying a material need, he has provided an opportunity for kids in his neighborhood to learn how to fix their own bikes.A.Without B.Beyond C.Upon D.Among31.An increasing number of people are moving to cities ________ having a better life, for the cities promise steady work and higher salaries.A.with the help of B.in consequence of C.by means of D.in the hope of 32.—May I have the bill, please?—Wait a minute please, sir. Well, that’s 100 yuan ________.A.in addition B.in total C.in short D.in turn33.Speaking of non - cash payments, I think that we may try to use money less often instead of replacing it ________ .A.for good B.at ease C.on the whole D.in vain34.I made a special card for my father________ Father’s Day this year.A.in B.at C.on D.during35.I managed to find a solution ________ the problem.A.to B.of C.for D.with36.________ me, I don't want to say something about the matter.A.As for B.Because of C.As a result of D.Thanks to37.The captain of the ship was advised to turn back a sudden heavy storm. A.due to B.by means ofC.in addition to D.instead of38.The suit fits me well, ______ the trousers are too short.A.except B.besides C.but D.except that39.Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree ______ they can be controlled.A.on which B.by which C.to which D.from which40.Let’s learn to use the problem we are facing a stepping-stone to future success.A.to B.for C.as D.by41.Learning another language is like stepping out of a door, ______I can look back and see more clearly my own language.A.By which B.through which C.which D.on which42.________, I am studying medicine at a university.A.In a moment B.At the momentC.For a moment D.The moment43.Happily, the victories of our team came from the Asian Games in Guangzhou __________.A.one by one B.one after anotherC.little by little D.one another44.—Your performance is marvelous. The audience are really impressed.—I'm on the school drama club. Acting allows me to experience others' lives, which ________ enriches my own.A.in brief B.in additionC.in return D.in turn45.I truly believe that success should be defined ______ health and happiness. A.in view of B.in terms of C.in line with D.in sympathy with46.The artists staged music and dances with Nantong features at the folk festival, winning applause_________.A.at will B.at random C.at intervals D.at odds47.No one in the world is perfect, and even famous people may have their . A.feet of clay B.cup of tea C.piece of cake D.hearts of gold 48.The new credit card will be_______to our customers.A.of great benefit B.benefit C.beneficially D.benefit from 49.Music treatment involves a specialist playing an instrument or sing ________ the patient’s mood.A.by means of B.with regard toC.in response to D.on account of50.Sanya is famous ________ its beautiful beaches.A.of B.as C.for D.from介词练习高考真题51.I'm sorry I didn’t phone you,but I've been very busy_____ the past couple of weeks.A.beyond B.with C.among D.over 52.(2015·江苏) Many of the things we now benefit from would not be around___________ Thomas Edison.A.thanks to B.regardless ofC.aside from D.but for53.Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes animals both on land and sea? A.about B.toC.with D.over54.These comments came ______________specific questions often asked by local newsmen.A.in memory of B.in response toC.in touch with D.in possession of55.Four Chinese models were ________ the 14 people awarded prizes on Friday at the World Supermodel Competition.A.among B.between C.along D.beside 56.Facing up to your problem ________ running away from them is the best approach to working things out.A.more than B.rather thanC.along with D.or rather57.They believe that there are transport developments ______ that will bring a lot of changes for the better.A.out of date B.out of orderC.around the clock D.around the corner58.The little pupil took his grandma the arm and walked her across the street. A.on B.byC.in D.at59.Try on this red skirt; you will look great ________ it..A.on B.by C.in D.for60.Most Americans would prefer to keep their problems ______themselves, and solve their problems ______ themselves.A.to; by B.by; to C.for; to D.in; on 61.We’re planning to send out a thousand invitations_______Expo volunteers. A.over B.in C.on D.to62.My father warned me going to the West Coast because it was crowded with tourists.A.by B.on C.for D.against 63.He was a good student and scored________average in most subjects. A.below B.ofC.on D.above64.She drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went _______ the road. A.on B.along C.from D.off65.The furniture, with its modern style and bright colors, suits modern houses and their gardens, but looks __________ in the garden of a traditional home.A.out of question B.out of orderC.out of sight D.out of place66.I still have a few sweet memories of my childhood; ________, I remember times when I explored caves in the mountains with my friends.A.in turn B.by chance C.in particular D.by contrast 67.Everybody was touched words after they heard her moving story.A.of B.without C.beyond D.in68.I am always delighted when I receive an e-mail from you. ______ the party on July 1st, I shall be pleased to attend.A.On account of B.In response to C.In view of D.With regard to 69.Our club is open to everyone ____ age, sex or educational background. A.due to B.except forC.along with D.regardless of70.Experts have been warning ___ of the health risks caused by passive smoking. A.at a time B.at one timeC.for some time D.for the time71.Nick, it’s good for you to read some books China before you start your trip there.A.in B.forC.of D.on72.Most people work be cause it’s unavoidable. ________, there are some people who actually enjoy work.A.As a result B.In additionC.By contrast D.In conclusion73.(2017·江苏)Determining where we are ____________ our surroundings remains an essential skill for our survival.A.in contrast to B.in defense ofC.in face of D.in relation to74.A serious study of physics is impossible _______ some knowledge of mathematics.A.against B.beforeC.beyond D.without75.The captain of the ship was advised to turn back a sudden heavy storm. A.due to B.by means ofC.in addition to D.instead of76.Taking on this challenge will bring you _____ someone who shares your interests.A.in exchange for B.in answer to C.in contact with D.in memory of 77.Let’s learn to use the problem we are facing a stepping-stone to future success.A.to B.for C.as D.by 78.(2015•湖北) This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you ___________ that if you smoked here you would be fined.A.in advance B.in detailC.in total D.in general79.The car is great_______its power, economy and space, but it is not comfortable.A.by way of B.by means ofC.in terms of D.in place of80.all the animals I've ever had, these two dogs are the most sensitive to the spoken word.A.From B.Of C.For D.With【参考答案】一、单选题1.D【解析】【详解】考查介词短语。
高考介词专项练习及答案详解一、单项选择介词1.“May I help you?”Said a bright American voice _____ the telephone.A.in B.over C.from D.of【答案】B【解析】分析句意,可知这是从电话的另外一端所讲的话。
在英语的习惯中,要用介词over。
根据句意,可知选B。
句意:“我有什么能帮你的呢?”从电话的另外一端传过来一把响亮的美国口音。
2.The little pupil took his grandma the arm and walked her across the street.A.on B.byC.in D.at【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:这个小学生拉住他奶奶的膀子和她一起穿过街道。
take sb. by the arm拉住某人的膀子,所以选B。
考点:考查介词【名师点睛】介词的考查一般与方位有关,也有的是一些习惯搭配,这题就是这样。
take sb by the arm拉住某人的膀子,如果是“打某人的脸”就是hit sb in the face。
如果是“打某人的后背”就是用hit sb on the back。
3.You’d sound a lot more polite if you make a request ______ a question.A.in search of B.in the form of C.in need of D.in the direction of 【答案】B【解析】考查介词短语。
此处意思是“以问题方式向对方提出请求显得更有礼貌”。
in the form of 符合句意。
in search of“寻找”,in need of“需要”,in the direction of“朝……方向”。
4.Soon after dinner, Wayne drove off ______ the direction of Paris.A.to B.at C.for D.in【答案】D【解析】考查介词。
高考英语介词单选题40题1. I will go on a trip ______ next week.A.atB.inC.onD.to答案:B。
本题考查时间介词的用法。
“next week”前用介词“in”,表示在未来的一段时间之后。
“at”通常用于具体的时刻;“on”用于具体的日期;“to”一般不用于表示时间。
2. She finished her work ______ yesterday.A.atB.inC.onD./答案:D。
本题考查时间介词的用法。
“yesterday”前无需用任何介词。
“at”通常用于具体的时刻;“in”用于一段时间;“on”用于具体的日期。
3. He always gets up early ______ the morning.A.atB.inC.onD.to答案:B。
本题考查时间介词的用法。
“in the morning”是固定搭配,表示在早上。
“at”通常用于具体的时刻;“on”用于具体的日期或特定的上午、下午等,如“on Monday morning”;“to”一般不用于表示时间。
4. They will have a meeting ______ 8 o'clock tomorrow morning.A.atB.inC.onD.to答案:A。
本题考查时间介词的用法。
“8 o'clock”是具体的时刻,前面用介词“at”。
“in”用于一段时间;“on”用于具体的日期;“to”一般不用于表示时间。
5. We arrived in Beijing ______ May 1st.A.atB.inC.onD.to答案:C。
本题考查时间介词的用法。
“May 1st”是具体的日期,前面用介词“on”。
“at”通常用于具体的时刻;“in”用于一段时间;“to”一般不用于表示时间。
6.The students are playing basketball ______ the playground.A.inB.onC.atD.under答案:B。
1.Nowadays many people travel across China ________ high-speed trains.A.on behalf of B.by means ofC.at cost of D.in terms of2.I still have a few sweet memories of my childhood; ________, I remember times when I explored caves in the mountains with my friends.A.in turn B.by chance C.in particular D.by contrast 3.The car is great_______its power, economy and space, but it is not comfortable.A.by way of B.by means ofC.in terms of D.in place of4.The Scottish girl ________ blue eyes won the first prize in the Fifth Chinese Speech Contest. A.by B.of C.in D.with5.This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you ___________ that if you smoked here you would be fined.A.in advance B.in detailC.in total D.in general6.Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves _______ half an hour.A.by B.inC.for D.until7.Let’s learn to use the problem we are facing a stepping-stone to future success.A.to B.for C.as D.by 8.September 30 is the day ________ which you must pay your bill.A.by B.for C.with D.in9.Taking on this challenge will bring you _____ someone who shares your interests.A.in exchange for B.in answer to C.in contact with D.in memory of 10.For my fifth birthday, my mother baked me a cake ______ a monkey.A.in the shape of B.beyond the reach ofC.at the mercy of D.on the side of11.Don’t be late for the 9:00 meeting because I am __________ and have to catch the 11:00 train. A.on a limited budget B.in high spiritsC.on a tight schedule D.in deep doubt12.Favorable policies are ________ to encourage employees’ professional development.A.in effect B.in command C.in turn D.in shape13.________ all the problems, several of the players produced excellent performances. A.According to B.Instead ofC.In addition to D.In spite of14.The captain of the ship was advised to turn back a sudden heavy storm.A.due to B.by means ofC.in addition to D.instead of15.— When did you last hear ______ Jay?— He phoned me this morning, and we agreed ______ a time and place to meet.A.of, to B.about, with C.from, with D.from, on16._______the silence of the pauses,we could hear each other’s breathing and could almost hear our own heartbeats.A.In B.ForC.Under D.Between17.I like Mr. Miner’s speech; it was clear and ______ the point.A.at B.on C.to D.of18.She drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went _______ the road.A.on B.along C.from D.off19.A serious study of physics is impossible _______ some knowledge of mathematics.A.against B.beforeC.beyond D.without20.everyone here,I wish you a pleasant journey back to your journey.A.By means of B.On behalf of C.In search of D.For fear of 21.Most people work because it’s unavoidable. ________, there are some people who actually enjoy work.A.As a result B.In additionC.By contrast D.In conclusion22.Before you pay a visit to a place of interest, look in your local library a book about it. A.on B.at C.for D.to23.The Well Hotel stands in a quiet place the main road at the far end of the lake. A.to B.for C.off D.out 24.Nick, it’s good for you to read some books China before you start your trip there. A.in B.forC.of D.on25.I always wanted to do the job which I’d been trained_______________A.on B.forC.by D.of26.I agree to his suggestion__________the condition that he drops all charges.A.by B.in C.on D.to27.The dictionary is what I want but I don’t have enough money me .A.by B.forC.in D.with28.A great man shows his greatness _____ the way he treats little man.A.under B.with C.on D.by 29.Modern equipment and no smoking are two of the things I like ____ working here. A.with B.over C.at D.about 30.Experts have been warning ___ of the health risks caused by passive smoking. A.at a time B.at one timeC.for some time D.for the time31.You have no idea how she finished the relay race______ her foot wounded so much. A.When B.withC.for D.while32.That young man is honest , cooperative , always there when you need hishelp.______, he’s reliable.A.Or else B.In shortC.By the way D.For one thing33.The study suggests that the cultures we grow up _______ influence the basic processes by which we see world around us.A.on B.inC.at D.about34.Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes________animals both on land and sea? A.about B.toC.with D.over35.—What does the stuff on your T-shirt mean?—It’s nothing. Just something _________.A.as clear as day B.off the top of my headC.under my nose D.beyond my wildest dreams36.When you drive through the Redwood Forests in California, you will be ___________ trees that are over 1,000 years old.A.among B.againstC.behind D.below37.-How amazing it is that astronauts are exploring outer space!-It’s a challenge, I guess, man against nature.A.of B.for C.by D.about38.He invited me to a dance after the show_______Christmas Eve.A.at B.on C.in D.by39.If parents have children help with housework, the children will feel needed. , they will learn to take care of themselves.A.On the contrary B.What’s moreC.That is to say D.In a word40.While staying in the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything ______ .A.in return B.in commonC.in turn D.in place41.There’s no reason to be disappointed. ______, this could be rather amusing.A.Above all B.As a resultC.In addition D.As a matter of fact42.Starting your own business could be a way to achieving financial independence. _________, it could just put you in debt.A.In other words B.All in allC.As a result D.On the other hand43.It is unbelievable that Mr. Lucas leads a simple life __his great wealth.A.without B.despite C.in D.to44.Our club is open to everyone ____ age, sex or educational background.A.due to B.except forC.along with D.regardless of45.You can change your job, you can move house, but friendship is meant to be life. A.of B.on C.to D.for46.His efforts to raise money for his program were ________ because no one showed any intention to take a cent out of their pockets.A.in place B.in sightC.in effect D.in vain47.I am always delighted when I receive an e-mail from you. ______ the party on July 1st, I shall be pleased to attend.A.On account of B.In response to C.In view of D.With regard to 48.It will be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need for dinner.________,I’ll set the table.A.As a result B.On the wholeC.In the meanwhile D.As a matter of fact49.With new technology, pictures of underwater valleys can be taken ____ color.A.by B.forC.with D.in50.The manager wants to see changes in the company, and I am sure he will_________.A.in particular B.in turnC.in charge D.in time参考答案:1.B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查固定短语。
高考英语介词练习题40题1.I usually go to bed at ten ____ night.A.inB.onC.atD.of答案:C。
“at night”是固定搭配,表示在晚上。
“in”通常用于较长的时间段,如“in the morning/afternoon/evening”;“on”用于具体的某一天或特定的日期;“of”表示所属关系,在这里不合适。
2.She was born ____ 1998.A.inB.onC.atD.to答案:A。
“in + 年份”表示在某一年。
“on”用于具体的某一天;“at”用于具体的时刻;“to”表示方向等,在这里不合适。
3.We will have a meeting ____ Monday morning.A.inB.onC.atD.of答案:B。
“on + 具体的某一天的上午/下午/晚上”。
“in”通常用于较长的时间段;“at”用于具体的时刻;“of”表示所属关系,在这里不合适。
4.He arrived ____ the airport ____ six o'clock.A.at,inB.in,atC.at,atD.in,in答案:C。
“arrive at + 小地点”,“at six o'clock”在六点,是具体时刻用“at”。
“arrive in + 大地点”,这里机场是小地点,用“at”。
5.My birthday is ____ May.A.inB.onC.atD.of答案:A。
“in + 月份”表示在某月。
“on”用于具体的某一天;“at”用于具体的时刻;“of”表示所属关系,在这里不合适。
6.They started the journey ____ spring.A.inB.onC.atD.of答案:A。
“in + 季节”表示在某个季节。
“on”用于具体的某一天;“at”用于具体的时刻;“of”表示所属关系,在这里不合适。
高考英语介词经典习题( 含答案 )一、单项选择介词1.________ your generous help, I do believe I have a better understanding of your country and culture.A. But for C. Thanks to B.Out of D. As to【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。
句意:由于你慷慨的帮助,我相信我对你的国家和文化有了更好的理解。
A. But for 要不是; B. Out of 由于,无感情色彩; C. Thanks to 幸亏;由于; D. As to 至于;关于。
因为 I do believe I have a better understanding of your country and culture 表示 " 我相信我对你的国家和文化有了更好的理解" ,所以前半句应该表示原因和感谢,所以用Thanks to 表示 " 幸亏,由于 " ,故选 C。
2.(浙江卷) The study suggests that the cultures we grow up _______ influence the basic processes by which we see world around us.A. on C. at B.in D. about【答案】【解析】【分析】【详解】B考查介词词义辨析。
句意:研究表明我们成长的文化影响我们看周围世界的基本过程。
cultures 后面是定语从句,省略that ,定语从句中cultures 作宾语,那么还缺少一个介词,The 和 cultures【点睛】搭配用介词in, in the cultures在环境中。
故选B。
这道题与其说是考查介词,还不如说是考查定语从句,因为介词搭配,而是通过分析发现这是定语从句,和前面的先行词culture in 不是和后面的influence 搭配需要什么介词。
历年全国高考英语介词试题汇总及答案一、单项选择介词1. The equipment for all of the disabled people ought to be _________ easy reach in public. A.beyond B.within C.near D.around【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查介词。
A超越;B在……之内;靠近;D周围。
句意:所有残疾人设备都应当在公共场合容易得到。
故B正确。
考点:考查介词2.Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68℃ ______ the average.A.below B.above C.about D.on【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查介词。
句意:去年是有史以来最暖和的一年,全球气温比平均高出0.68摄氏度。
A. below (the average)平均以下;B. above (the average)平均以上; C. about (the average)平均水平;D. on(the average)平均。
根据Last year was the warmest year on record可知此处用“平均以上”符合语境。
故选B项。
3.As is known to all, the law requires equal treatment for all, ________ race, religion, or gender. A.in spite of B.in terms of C.regardless of D.in virtue of【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。
句意:众所周知,法律要求人人平等,不论种族、宗教或性别。
A. in spite of尽管,不管;B. in terms of在…方面,从…角度看; C. regardless of不管,不顾; D. in virtue of由于。
高考英语介词单选题40题1.I was born ______ 2005.A.inB.onC.atD.to答案:A。
in 用于年份、月份、季节等较长的时间范围;on 用于具体的某一天;at 用于具体的时刻;to 不是时间介词。
2005 是年份,所以用in。
2.My birthday is ______ May 1st.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案:B。
on 用于具体的某一天,May 1st 是具体的日期,所以用on。
in 用于月份、季节、年份等;at 用于具体时刻;for 表示一段时间。
3.I usually get up ______ six o'clock in the morning.A.inB.onC.atD.to答案:C。
at 用于具体的时刻,six o'clock 是具体时刻,所以用at。
in 用于年份、月份、季节等;on 用于具体的某一天;to 不是时间介词。
4.The meeting will start ______ half past eight.A.inB.onC.atD.to答案:C。
at 用于具体的时刻,half past eight 是具体时刻,所以用at。
in 用于年份、月份、季节等;on 用于具体的某一天;to 表示“差……到……”。
5.The concert will be held ______ July.A.inB.onC.atD.to答案:A。
in 用于月份、季节、年份等;July 是月份,所以用in。
on 用于具体的某一天;at 用于具体时刻;to 不是时间介词。
6.The cat is hiding ______ the table.A.underB.belowC.overD.above答案:A。
本题考查地点介词的用法。
“under”表示在……下面,通常是垂直的正下方;“below”表示在……下方,但不一定是垂直的;“over”表示在……上方,通常是垂直的正上方;“above”表示在……上方,但不一定是垂直的。
高考英语介词经典习题(含答案)题库一、单项选择介词1.Before selecting the curtain for your newly-decorated house,it’s important to know what colors look great _______ the wall paper.A.on B.with C.against D.in【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:在为你的新家挑选窗帘的时候,知道什么颜色衬墙纸好看很重要。
这里用against“反对,映衬着,逆着”,On“在…上面”,with“和…一起,带着”,in是“在…里面”,所以选C。
考点:考查介词辨析2.Modern equipment and no smoking are two of the things I like ____ working here.A.with B.over C.at D.about【答案】D【解析】题意是“就在这儿工作的原因,现代化的设备和无烟环境是我喜欢在这儿工作的两个原因。
”about表示“关于,就…而言”。
3.A great man shows his greatness _____ the way he treats little man.A.under B.with C.on D.by【答案】D【解析】考查介词的用法。
“借助某种方法和手段”常用“by ”; 而"with" 强调使用工具,常与 with this method 搭配。
4.Would you mind not picking the flowers in the garden? They are __________everyone's enjoyment.A.in B.at C.for D.to【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查介词。
句意:不要摘花园里的花行吗?它们是供大家欣赏的。
高考介词练习题带答案一、单项选择介词1. a low monthly income,Ni Chao makes up his mind to make a charity donation of l0000 yuan every year.A.In spite of B.In case of C.In terms of D.In possession of 【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:尽管每月收入低,倪昭还是下决心要每年捐款l0000元。
A. In spite of 尽管;B. In case of万一;C. In terms of从……方面来说;D .In possession of拥有。
故选A。
考点: 考查介词短语的用法。
2.You’d sound a lot more polite if you make a request ______ a question.A.in search of B.in the form of C.in need of D.in the direction of 【答案】B【解析】考查介词短语。
此处意思是“以问题方式向对方提出请求显得更有礼貌”。
in the form of 符合句意。
in search of“寻找”,in need of“需要”,in the direction of“朝……方向”。
3.(北京)When you drive through the Redwood Forests in California, you will be___________ trees that are over 1,000 years old.A.among B.againstC.behind D.below【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查介词。
句意:当你开车穿过加州的红木森林时,你将会位于超过百年历史的树木之间。
be among 位于……之间; be against 反对; be behind 在……后面; be below在……之下。
根据句意,故选A。
【点睛】对于介词辨析题目,首先可以从句意着手,看懂句意是解答此类题目的关键,其次四个选项的意思也要了如指掌。
这对于平时学生的基本知识进行考查,学生在平时的学习中要勤积累,多记忆,多多积累,以便在考试时能够迅速准确的答出,还有的是一些固定搭配,需要了如指掌。
4.(北京)—Good morning, Mr. Lee’s office.—Good morning. I’d like to make an appointment _________ next Wednesday afternoon.A.for B.onC.in D.at【答案】A【解析】考查介词。
句意:——早上好,Lee先生办公室。
——早上好。
我想预约下周三下午(和Mr. Lee见面)。
make an appointment for意为“为……预约”,是固定搭配,故A选项正确。
点睛:make an appointment with sb.和某人预约;make an appointment for为……预约。
5.The captain of the ship was advised to turn back a sudden heavy storm.A.due to B.by means ofC.in addition to D.instead of【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查介词词组辨析。
句意:由于突然来了一场暴风雨,船长被建议返航。
A. due to由于;B. by means of通过;C. in addition to除……之外;D. instead of代替,而不是。
故A选项正确。
6.Soon after getting off his horse, the captain appeared at the second-floor windows, ______ he could see nothing but trees.A.where B.from whereC.which D.from which【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查定语从句。
句意:下马不久,上尉就出现在二楼的窗口了。
他从那里除了树木什么也没看到。
he could see nothing but trees.为非限制性定语从句修饰先行词at the second-floor windows,故用from where,相当于and from at the second-floor windows,而from where比where具体形象,故选B。
【点睛】From where 引导定语从句的用法。
用于引导非限制性定语从句,在意义上相当于 and from there(从那儿)。
如:He hid himself in a tree, from where he could see the enemy in the distance. 他躲在一棵树上,从那儿他可以看到远处的敌人。
We went up to the roof, from where we had a good view of the procession. 我们爬上屋顶,从那儿可以很好地观看游行。
Soon after getting off his horse, the captain appeared at the second storey windows, from where he could see nothing but trees.下马不久,上尉就出现在二楼的窗口了.他从那里除了树木什么也没看到.(引导定语从句)划线部分相当于…,and from at the windows…不可变为from which…,直接用where不如用from where更具体.2、She climbed up to the top of the hill, from where she could have a good view of the whole town.她登上山顶,从那里她可以一览全城风光.(引导定语从句)划线部分相当于…,and from on the top of the hill或from on the top of which…,不可变为from which,也可直接用where引导,但语义较为含糊,不如用from where更加生动、形象、具体.7.Citizens are _____ to exercise their rights, but under no circumstances can they violate other people’s rights.A.on track B.on scheduleC.at ease D.at liberty【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查介词短语。
句意:公民可以自由地行使自己的权利,但他们绝不能损害他人的权益。
A. on track走上正轨;B. on schedule 按时;C. at ease安逸;舒适;D. at liberty自由地。
故选D。
8.Maybe some of you are cur ious about what my life was like on the streets because I’ve never really talked about it ______.A.in place B.in turn C.in force D.in depth【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。
句意:也许你们中的一些人对我在街上的生活是什么样子很好奇,因为我从未真正深入地谈论过它。
A. in place就位,适当的;B. in turn反过来,轮流地;C. in force有效地;D. in depth深入地,全面地。
根据语境“一些人对我在街上的生活很好奇”,是因为我没有“深入(in depth)”谈论过,故选D。
9.The little pupil took his grandma the arm and walked her across the street.A.on B.byC.in D.at【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:这个小学生拉住他奶奶的膀子和她一起穿过街道。
take sb. by the arm拉住某人的膀子,所以选B。
考点:考查介词【名师点睛】介词的考查一般与方位有关,也有的是一些习惯搭配,这题就是这样。
takesb by the arm拉住某人的膀子,如果是“打某人的脸”就是hit sb in the face。
如果是“打某人的后背”就是用hit sb on the back。
10.This is not an economical way to get more water; ________, it is very expensive. A.worse still B.on the contraryC.in short D.in addition【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查短语辨析。
句意:这不是一种获得更多水的经济方法,相反,它非常昂贵。
A. worse still更糟的是;B. on the contrary相反;C. in short总之;D. in addition另外。
前后句意思相反,故选B。
11.With the help of curriculum reform, students enjoy a variety of after-school activities,______ up to half are aimed at strengthening their physical strength and building up their confidence.A.to which B.of whichC.from which D.in which【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查定语从句。
句意:在课程改革的帮助下,学生享受各种各样的课外活动,其中多达一半的活动旨在增强他们的体力和建立他们的信心。
______ up to half are aimed at strengthening their physical strength and building up their confidence.是一个定语从句,先行词是after-school activities,文中表示“在…中”,所以用介词of,故选B。
12._______ entering the classroom, remember to take your seat and turn off your cell phone. A.At B.From C.Upon D.As【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:一进入教室,记得坐下关掉手机。