北海市2013——2014年度第二学期期末教学质量测查卷

北海市2010---2011学年度第一学期期末教学质量测查卷八年级英语（满分100分，考试时间90分钟）一.听力部分（20分）I. 听句子，选择与句意相符的图片。

(每小题1分，共5分)A B C D E1.________2. _________3._________4. _________5.__________ II. 听句子，选择正确答语。

(每小题1分，共5分)( )6. A. Yes, he does. B. At eight o’clock. C. Eight hours.( )7. A. Basketball. B. English. C. White.( )8. A. Every day. B. No, she doesn’t. C. She goes to the library. ( )9. A. Juice. B. Yes, please. C. Thanks a lot.( )10. A. Yes, I am. B. No, I don’t. C. Yes, it is.III. 听对话，选择最佳答案。

(每小题1分，共5分)( )11. How did John go to school yesterday?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.( )12. Does Susan have a bike?A. Yes, she does.B. No, she doesn’t.C. Sorry, I don’t know. ( )13. How does Jack go to the library?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. By subway.( )14. Where is East Hospital?A. It’s on Green Street.B. It’s in front of Center Restaurant.C. It’s in front of Green Restaurant.( )15. How far is it from Al an’s house to school?A. Two miles.B. Three miles.C. Four miles.IV. 听短文，选择最佳答案。

北海市2013-2014学年第二学期期末教学质量测查卷八年级物理(考试时间: 90分钟 满分：l00分) 下面列出有可能用到的物理公式，供你选用。

一、单项选择题（每小题只有一个选项是正确的，请将正确答案填写在第3页的答题表格 内。

每小题3分，共36分）1．下述哪个力是地球上的任何物体都必然受到的 A ．重力 B ．拉力 C ．推力 D ．摩擦力 2．下列括号中的单位与物理量不对应的是A ．力(N)B ．速度(nr/s)C ．压强(N/mz)D ．功率(J) 3．蹦床运动中运动员被弹起后向上运动的过程中，运动员的机械能变化的情况是 A ．重力势能增加 B ．重力势能减少 C ．动能增加 D ．动能不变 4．在下列图示的事例中哪个说明了力的作用会使物体发生形变？5．下述哪种现象说明物体的运动不需要用力维持A ．抛i ．岣物体总是要落向地面 B.手用力拍打桌面，手却感觉到疼c ．在门上安装把手，总是选择离门轴较远的位置 D ．溜冰运动员轻轻蹬地一下，就可以滑动很远 6．下列四幅图中所描述的现象或原理正确的是A ．在甲图中安全线与火车间气压因火车运动变大了B ．乙图中往B 管吹气时A 管内的水面将下降C ．吸盘式手机底座吸盘吸附很稳是大气压的作用D ．电动充气机给气球充气完全是利用大气压的作用7．图示有2张一样重的凳子a 和b ，放置在水平地面上，a 与地面的接触面比b 与地面的接触面大，当同一个人坐在a 或b 上时，人和凳子对地面的压力分别为Fa 、Fb ，对地面的压强分别为Pa 、Pb ，则应有A ．铁球运动的轨迹因磁铁引力变弯曲B ．用力拉弓C ．在草地四滚动的门球最后停止D ．用力推箱子运动起来 乙图 甲图 丙图 丁图A. Fa>FbB.Fa<FbC.Pa<PbD.Pa>Pb8．一辆重型卡车以80km/h 的速度匀速行驶，发动机功率为202kW ，一辆小汽车也以80km/h 的速度匀速行驶，发动机功率为20 kW ，两车在行驶th 时，下列说法正确的是A ．重型卡车发动机做的功一定比小汽车发动机做的功多B ．重型卡车发动机做的功与小汽车发动机做的功一样多C ．重型卡车的牵引力与小汽车牵引力一样大D ．小汽车的牵引力比重型卡车的牵引力大9． 图示为水塔和用户水管、水龙头连接的简图，下列说法正确的是 A ．水塔储满水时每个水龙头水阀承受的水压一样大 B ．水塔储满水时水龙头e 水阀承受的水压是最大的 C ．当水位降至LL ’水平线时拧开e 仞然有水流出 D ．当水位降至LL ’水平线时拧开e 不再有水流出 10．下述四幅图中F 对哪个物体做了功？11．图示的油桶搬运车不仅很轻松将一桶油进行搬运，且以轮为支点转动推杆也很容易将油桶竖立放置好，用双手转动推杆过程中，下列说法正确的是A ．油桶受到的重力越来越大B ．油桶受到的重力方向与推杆垂直C ．推杆是省力杠杆D ．推杆是费力杠杆 12．有一均匀的正方体物块P ，体积为v,其密度是水的密度罢，先将物体压在水面下1m ， 放手后待P 静止时将是下列哪种情况？A ．P 沉到水底B ．P 悬浮在水面下1m 处c ．P 还有2/3V 的体积露在水面上方 D ．P 有1/3V 的体积在水面上方****************************选择题答题表格**********************************13、物体所受重力的大小跟它的质量成 比，在弹性限度内要使弹力越大，就应使物体。

北海市2011---2012学年度第二学期期末教学质量测查卷八年级英语（满分100分，考试时间90分钟）题号一二三四五六七八九总分得分一．听力部分（每小题1分，共20分）I. 听句子，选出与其意思相符的图片。

每个句子读两遍。

（每小题1分，共5分）A B C D E1.________2._________3.________4.__________5._________ II. 听句子，选出最佳答语。

每个句子读两遍。

（每小题1分，共5分）( )6. A. Great. B. How are you? C. Nice to meet you, too. ( )7. A. Sure. B. Best wishes. C. Thank you.( )8. A. I’m fine. B. It’s sunny. C. It’s Monday.( )9. A. Goodbye. B. Good idea. C. What a pity.( )10. A. It doesn’t matter. B. I’m sorry. C. See you.III. 听对话及问题，选择最佳答语。

每个对话读两遍。

（每小题1分，共5分）( )11. How does your sister go to the zoo?A. By bus.B. By train.C. By plane.( )12. What did Lily think of her trip?A. It was interesting.B. It was boring.C. It was tiring.( )13. Who bought a souvenir?A. Tina.B. Alice.C. Grace.( )14. Where did Linda stay yesterday?A. In her office.B. At her friend’s home.C. At her own home. ( )15. How much is the yellow T-shirt? ?A.＄20 .B.＄15.C.＄5.IV. 听短文，选择正确答案。

北海市2008—2009学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二思想品德答案二、问答（26、27每小题8分，28小题6分，共22分）26．（1）不能接受李红的建议。

（1分）因为：我国法律规定搜查权只有公安机关和人民检察院依法定程序进行。

非法搜身检查侵犯了公民的人身自由权和名誉权、隐私权，是违法行为。

（3分）（2）①对全班同学进行教育希望私下主动承认错误，改正错误，获得同学的谅解。

（2分）②报告老师或学校相关部门，由他们对同学进行教育或向公安部门报案。

（2分）27．(1)这位中年妇女的行为，反映了她道德修养水平的低下，从法律角度讲是行使权利时不尊重他人权利的表现，理应受到人们的鄙视和舆论的谴责。

（2分）(2)它启示我们：①做一个合格公民，既要正确行使权利，又要忠实履行义务；②在行使权利时，要尊重他人权利，只有尊重他人权利，承担起自己对他人应负的法定义务和道德责任，才能更好地享有自己的权利；③不仅要履行法定义务，而且要履行道德义务，这有利于形成温馨、和谐的人际关系，促进整个社会的文明进步。

( 法律和道德每一角度3分，共6分) 28．（1）老师的行为不对，侵犯了学生的受教育权；保安的行为是不对的，侵犯了公民的人身自由权。

（2分）（2）对老师，要与老师沟通，指出老师的行为是违法的，或向学校和教育行政部门反映。

因为受教育权是公民的一项基本权利，不应侵犯。

针对保安，应用法律武器维护自己的合法权益。

要求保安停止侵害并赔礼道歉或到其上级部门反映，也可到人民法院提起诉讼，依法维护权益。

（4分）三、材料分析题（29小题10分，30小题8分，共18分）29．(1) 小杨享受的基本权利有：受教育权、荣誉权、选举权和被选举权、劳动权。

（2分）小杨履行的基本义务有：受教育义务、服兵役义务、劳动义务、赡养父母义务。

（2分）(2) 公民应这样维护权利：依法享有权利；依法行使权利；尊重他人的权利。

（2分）比如小杨他做出了杰出贡献，被当选为人大代表。

北海市2007—2008学年第二学期期末教学质量测查卷高二物理 参考答案及评分标准2008-1-21一、选择题二、填空题13．（1） D=SV （2分）（2）测出坐标纸中每个方格的边长a ，细数油膜轮廓线内包围的完整的方格子数目，不完整的方格中面积过半的算一个，面积小于一半的不计，得到轮廓线包围的总方格子数n ，油膜的面积计算S=na 2。

* 不说明“不完整方格子”的问题考虑，扣1分，没有“面积”计算方法扣1分 14． 用一个探针与P 点紧密接触，另一个探针在导电纸上尝试与其它点接触，观察灵敏电流计的指针，指针不偏转的点就是与P 点电势相等的点。

* 不说明对灵敏电流计的观察扣2分15． 1.114 （2分） ， 它的周期是小于2s 的（1分），因为这样做好的单摆， 它的摆长小于99.60cm 。

（2分）16、* 数据正确，每个数据得1分，结论得1分。

三、计算题17．解：小板车 m 1=60kg V 1=2m/s V 1′=？男孩 m 2=40kg V 2=2m/s V 2′= - 2m/s （能正确处理方向问题得2分）(1) 根据动量守恒定律：m 1 V 1 +m 2 V 2= m 1 V 1′ +m 2 V 2′ (2分) （60+40）×2=60 V 1′—40×2 V 1′= 4.7 m/s （2分）（2）根据冲量定理：I= m 1 V 1′— m 1 V 1 (2分) =60×(4.7 - 2)=162.0 Ns (2分)18．解：（1）振子的周期T=4s （2分） t=2s 时振子在位置A （2分）（2）由题可知 m=0.5kg K=20N/m当x=10cm=0.1m 时，振子受到的回复力最大 F 大=Kx =20×0.1=2N （4分）振子的最大加速度：a 大=mF =5.02 = 4 m/s 2 （4分）19、（1）根据题意波沿着xb 点也向上振动，b （4分）（2）T=0.4s 10.3s=25T+43T此时的图形与经过43T （3）a 点的振动传到c t=vsv=T λ=s cm4.08=20cm/s （4分）t=scm cm/204=0.2s （2分）20、解：小车在离开弹簧开始到离开长木板，车和木板作的都是匀速运动，离开时木板达到最大速度：这段时间为t=2s ，木板在t 内滑动距离为x由题可知： m 板=5.5 kg V 板=tx cm/s m 车=0.5kg V 车= —tx -20cm/s（1） 根据动量守恒定律m 板V 板+ m 车V 车=0 （2分）代入上述条件，求得x=35cm （2分）V 板=tx =235=65cm/s=1201m/s =0.008s /m （2分）（2） 当小车离开弹簧时弹簧的弹性势能全部转化为小车和木板的动能了 小车的速度V 车=tx -20cm/s=2220-=12011cm/s=0.092m/s （4分）E 0=21m 板V 板2+21 m 车V 车2 （2分）=21×5.5×0.0082+21×0.5×0.092 2 ( J ) （2分）由上述可判断E 0＜1 J 。

绝密★启用前2013-2014学度年第二学期期末质量检测八年级综合试卷注意事项：1．本试卷考试时间为100分钟，试卷满分100分，考试形式闭卷．2．本试卷中所有试题必须作答在答题卡上规定的位置，否则不给分．3．答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上．一、单选择题1、下列观点中，不正确的是A、有了公平，社会才能为人的发展提供平等的权利和机会，才能为每个社会成员的生存和发展提供保障B、日常生活中，公平是绝对的，不公平是相对的C、不同的时代和个体，对不同的问题，对公平有着不同的理解D、公平是社会稳定的天平2、我们应该理智地面对社会生活中的不公平，因为A、公平总是受到一定社会条件的制约，公平是相对的B、公平是绝对的，但是对公平与否的判断，受到个人价值观念思维方式的制约C、公平只是人们的良好愿望，事实上是不可能做到的D、公平是合作的基础，既然没有绝对的公平，人们就没有合作的必要。

3、小光与同学在乘公共汽车时，发现一青年正在偷一位乘客的钱包。

此时小光应该①视而不见，别管闲事②设法提醒被偷的乘客③和同学一起将该青年痛打一顿④及时拨打“110”电话报警A、①B、②③④C、③④D、②④21世纪教育网4、生活中处处有情趣，高雅的生活情趣①是天生的②来源于对生活的热爱③是对生活积极的和美好的感受④是靠父母培养的A．①②B．②③C．①④D．②④5、乐观、幽默的生活态度，是陶冶高雅生活情趣的重要条件。

乐观幽默的人A．思想活跃，活拨开朗、富有幽默感B．喜欢开玩笑，不拘小节，生活随便21世纪教育网C．对学习、事业与前途充满信心D．更能体会生活中的美好和感受生活中的情趣6、星期天，小王家来了客人，吃完饭后，大人们兴致勃勃地要打麻将，刚好缺一个人，妈妈叫小王去“凑手”，赢了归自己，输了妈妈给。

对此小王的正确做法是①不去“凑手”，要学会拒绝不良诱惑②可以去“凑手”，星期天就要好好放松自己③要坚持原则，婉言谢绝④告诉大人们赌博的危害，并说服他们和自己一起玩有意义的游戏A.①②③B.②③④C.①③④D.①②④7、右图为“福州市首届中学生现场法制漫画比赛”中的一幅获奖作品。

北海市2006－2007学年度第二学期期末教学质量测查卷高一英语（满分150分，考试时间120分钟）第I卷(选择题，共115分)第一部分听力部分（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a bookstore.B. In a hotel.C. In a post-office.2. What does the woman’s answer mean?A. It is snowing.B. It isn’t snowing.C. It isn't raining.3. What time is it now?A. 9:05.B. 8:45.C. 8:55.4. What does the woman mean?A. She is trying to make the man feel better.B. She is scolding the man.C. She will turn off the electric fan for the man.5. What does the man say about Lucy?A. She seldom works.B. She often changes her job.C. She enjoy working at the same place.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

北海市第二学期期末教学质量测查卷八年级英语（满分100分，考试时间90分钟）题号一二三四五六七八九总分得分一．听力测试（25小题每小题1分，共25分）（一）选择与你所听到的句子内容相符的图画。

每个句子读两遍。

（每小题1分，共5分）A B C D E1. 2. 3. 4. 5.（二）听句子，选择恰当的答语。

每个句子读两遍。

（每小题1分，共5分）( ) 6. A. I’m a doctor. B. I have a headache. C. I’m very well.( ) 7. A. Sorry, I can’t. B. No, I’m not. C. Well, I hate it.( ) 8. A. Something wrong. B. Beautiful. C. Fifty dollars.( ) 9. A. Certainly. B. Me, too. C. Me, neither.( )10. A. Of course, I can. B. Because it’s interesting. C. I bought it yesterday. （三）听对话，根据对话内容选择正确答案，每个对话读两遍。

（每小题1分，共5分）( )11. Who will spend the weekend in the country?A. Bob.B. Jack.C. Judy.( )12.What does the girl want?A. Some tea.B. Some bread.C. Some milk.( )13. What was Bill doing when it began to rain?A. He was driving.B. He was buying a book.C. He was doing his homework.( )14. Where is Mrs. Green from?A. England.B. Japan.C. Australia.( ) 15. When did the first Chinese woman arrive at the top of Qomolangma?A. In 1953.B. In 1960.C. In 1975.（四）听短文，选择正确答案。

北海市2009---2010学年度第一学期期末教学质量测查卷八年级英语（满分100分，考试时间90分钟）一.听力部分（20分）I.听句子,选出与句意相符地图片(每小题1分，共5分)A B C D E1.________2. _________3._________4. _________5.__________II.听句子,选择正确答语(每小题1分，共5分)( )6. A. Sure. B. Thank you.C. Yes, I am.( )7. A. I’m watching TV.B. I watch TV every day. C. I watched TV last night ( )8. A. Yes, I did.B. No, I don’t.C. Yes, I am.( )9. A. No, that’s OK.B. Of course, you can.C. Yes, I’d love to.( )10. A. That’s right.B. Never mind. C. You’re welcome.III.听对话，根据问题选择最佳答案(每小题1分，共5分)( )11. Can Mary go to the birthday party?A. Yes, she can.B. No, she can’t.C. Sorry, I don’t know.( )12. How often does Tina go to the movie?A. Twice a week.B. Twice a month.C. Twice a year.( )13. Who takes a bus to school?A. Judy.B. Nancy.C. Judy and Nancy.( )14. What’s the girl going to do tomorrow afternoon?A. To go fishing.B. To do her homework.C. To visit her grandparents.( )15. What’s wrong with Tony?A. He’s tired.B. He can’t sleep.C. He has a headache.IV.听录音，选择最佳答案(每小题1分，共5分)( )16. Jack is _____________years old.A. tenB. elevenC. twelve( )17. Jack is good at ___________.A. EnglishB. mathC. Chinese( )18. Jack is stressed out because his ___________ is not improving.A. mathB. EnglishC. Chinese( )19. __________Jack’s mother took him to see the doctor.A. Last weekB. Last monthC. Last year( )20. Jack feels _____________ now.A. a little betterB. a little worseC. as well as before笔试部分（80分）二．单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处地最佳选项（每小题1分，共15分）( )1. ----What’s _______ matter?----I have ______ sore back.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; the( )2. -----Did you meet our English teacher in the library?----- _______. I met her in the office.A. Yes, I didB. No, I didn’tC. Yes, I didn’tD. No, I did( )3. -----Were there _______sharks in the aquarium?-----No, there weren’t. But there are _______ really smart seals.A. any, someB. some, anyC. any, anyD. some, some( )4. ----- Do you often do chores at home?-----Yes. I think it’s _______, but I have to help my mother.A. relaxingB. boringC. importantD. great( )5. ----How do you go to work, Ted? ----__________.A. Fine, thanksB. I’m good at itC. By busD. Nice to meet you( )6. _______ they are twins, they don’t look like each other at all.A. IfB.ThoughC. BecauseD. When( )7. He went fishing after he finished _________ his homework.A. doB. doesC. to doD. doing( )8. ----Is that Sam?----No, that’s Tom. He has _________ hair than Sam.A. shortB. shorterC. a shortestD. the shortest( )9. She is _______ young to look after her grandmother.A. tooB. soC. veryD. much( )10. ----Jenny, please __________ your little sister when I am away.----OK, Mom.A. look atB. look forC. look afterD. look like( )11. ----I have a toothache.----Maybe you should see a _________.A. dentistB. policemanC.friendD. pilot( )12. ----What are you going to be when you grow up?----I __________ an actor.A. amB. wasC. beD. am going to be( )13. What did you do on your last school trip?---- I _________ to the aquarium.A. goB. goesC. wentD. going( )14. ----Let’s _________ fruit salad for lunch.----OK, good idea.A.makeB. goC. getD. do( )15. ----Would you like some milk? ---- __________. I’m full.A. Yes, I wouldB. No, thanksC. Yes, pleaseD. It doesn’t matter三．补全对话: 从方框中选出适当地句子填空(其中两项多余)，使对话意思完整(每小题1分,共5分)(At an information desk in a hotel)A: Excuse me, sir. May I have some of your personal(个人地) information, please?B: Sure.A: (1) _____________B: My name is Liu Jun.A: OK, (2) ____________B: I was born in Wuhan, Hubei Province in 1987.A: Thanks. (3) ______________.B: I’d like a single room (单人房). (4) _____________A: 108 yuan a night.B: I’ll stay two nights. That’s 216 yuan, right?(5) ___________A: Thank you.四．完型填空：阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给地四个选项中选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内（每小题1分，共10分）Mrs. Jack was always spending lots of time and money indoingthe shopping.It was winter, Mrs. Jack wanted to do a lot of 1 .She waited 2 it was Saturday when her husband (丈夫) was 3 , and she took him to the shops with her. They went to a lot of shops and supermarkets. Mrs. Jack 4 a lot of things and Mr. Jack certainly (当然) had tocarry (扛) all these things. Mrs. Jack 5 stopped and said, "Look, Joe! Isn’tthat beautiful!”He then answered,"All right, dear. How 6 is it?" and took his money out to pay for it.It was dark when they came out of the last 7 and Mr. Jack was so 8 that he didn't stop thinking about those things. Suddenly (突然) his 9 looked up and said, "Look at that beautiful moon (月亮), Joe!" 10 thinking, Mr. Jack answered, "All right, dear, How much is it?"()1. A. reading B. shoppingC. homework D. work()2. A. forB. whenC. becauseD. until( )3. A. busy B. working C. free D. out( )4. A. sold B. boughtC. saw D. paid( )5. A. often B. always C. never D. hardly( )6. A. many B. muchC. oftenD. long( )7. A. park B. cinema C. shop D. hospital( )8. A. tired B. sadC. happy D. sorry( )9. A. sonB. daughter C. friend D. wife (妻子)( )10. A. WithoutB. AfterC. Till D. To五．阅读理解（本大题15小题，每小题1分，共15分）ATwo men are walking in the park. One is Mr. Brown, a worker. The other is Mr. Black. Mr. Brown is going to a chair. It is next to the road. Mr. Black is after him. Mr. Brown finds Mr. Black. Now Mr. Black begins to walk faster because he wants to get to the chair before Mr. Brown. Now Mr. Black begins to walk faster because he also wants to get to the chair first. Then they both run. Mr. Black runs faster than Mr. Brown. So he gets to the chair first and sits down on it. Mr. Brown runs after Mr. Black. When he gets to the chair, he sees Mr. Black sitting on it. He is sorry to show a notice (告示) with the words “Wet Paint (油漆未干)” to Mr. Black. Now Mr. Black knows why Mr. Brown is going to the chair.根据短文内容，判断其正误，正确地写T，错误地写F.( )1. Mr. Brown and Mr. Black are in the garden.( )2. Now they are walking to the chair.( )3. At firstMr. Black is after Mr. Brown.( )4. At last Mr. Brown gets to the chair earlier than Mr. Black.( )5. Mr. Brown goes to the chair because he wants to tell people “Wet Paint”.BDear David,How are you? I’m fine, I’m in London, at the International School of English. I'm in Class 3 with eight students. They're from different countries. Our teacher's name is Henry Birdcall. He's very nice. He's a very good teacher.I'm living with an English family. Mr. and Mrs. Brown have three children. Thomas is fourteen, Catherine is twelve, and Andrew is seven. They are all very friendly, but it isn't easy to understand(懂)them!London is very big and very interesting. The weather is good-cold but sunnyand the parks are beautiful! Hyde Park, Green Park, and St. James' Park are all in the city centre. English food is OK, but the coffee is horrible(可怕)!Write to me soon.LovePaul根据短文内容，选择正确答案.( )6. This letter is from ___________.A. DavidB. PaulC. Paul's teacherD. Paul’s classmate( )7. The writer'sclass has__________.A.eight studentsB. nine studentsC. eight girlsD. many students( )8. The writer lives ___________.A. at schoolB. in a hotelC. with her classmatesD. at Mr. Brown's home( )9. Hyde Park is _________.A. in a schoolB. in LondonC. next to LondonD. in Japan( )10. ________ is not mentioned(提到)in the letter.A. English food .B. The writer's teacherC. The writer's familyD. The weather in LondonCEvery country has its own (自己地) way of cooking. American people have their way of cooking.Most people in the United States like fast foo d, but if you think that American people don’t like cooking, you are wrong. It’s true (真实地) that most Americans eat fast food for their breakfast and lunch, but they also think cooking is interesting. Parents see the importance of teaching their children how to cook, and most Americans say that home-cooked meals are the best.Americans have their own way of cooking. For example, baking(烘烤) is the most popular way of cooking in America. Most American families have ovens(烤炉). American cooks (厨师) pay attention to (注意) the balance of food. In planning a big meal, they try to cook meat, a few vegetables, some bread and often some sweet food. They also like to make the meal look beautiful. There are many kinds of food of different colors, so the meal is healthy and looks beautiful, too.根据短文内容，选择正确答案.( )11. Most Americans _________.A. like fast foodB. like having a picnic (野炊)C. don't like cookingD. cook food in the morning( )12. _________ is the most popular way of cooking in the USA.A.CuttingB. BakingC. FryingD. Peeling( )13. From this passage, we know ____________.A. most Americans like to eat fast food for dinner.B. most Americans don’t have breakfast or lunch.C. most Americans have fast food for their breakfast or lunch.D. most Americans don’t eat fast food for their breakfast or lunch.( )14. How does an American cook balance different kinds of food?A. He makes the food delicious.B. He cooks a lot of meat for a big meal.C. He cooks a lot of vegetables for a big meal.D. He cooks meat, vegetables, bread and sweet food for a big meal.( )15. Which of the following is RIGHT according to (根据) the passage?A. The meal looks beautiful because the food is in different colors.B. American parents do not like to teach their children how to cook.C. American people do not like to cook food at home.D. Most people in the United States don’t like fast food at all.六．单词拼写：根据句意及所给首字母或中文提示完成单词(每小题1分,共10分)1. This exercise is difficult but that one is e____________.2. ----Doctor, I have a toothache.----Open your m_________ and let me have a look.3. The young man likes to eat out because he h__________ to do the dishes at home.4. Could you please s__________ the floor? It’s vey dirty after the dinner.5. In some ways we look the same, in some ways we look d_____________.6.China is in the east of ________ (亚洲).7.Today is Tuesday and ___________ (昨天) was Monday.8. Peter’s _________ (梦想) is to buy a big house for his parents.9. I’m very ___________ (口渴地). so I want to drink some water10. Could you please __________(喂养) my cat when I’m on vacation?七．用所给单词地正确形式填空(每小题1分,共10分)1. Look! The little boy _________________ (swim) in the sea.2. John ___________ (win)first prize in the speech competition.3. This little girl is ___________________ (outgoing) than that one.4. She is a famous ___________(Japan) pianist.5. When it _____(rain) , my father often takes a taxi to work.6. His grandson was born on the ___________(nine) of October, 1998.7.----What are you doing for vacation?----I ___________________ (visit) my friend in Hong Kong.8. Michael Jordan is a great American basketball ____________(play).9. Three __________ (woman) teachers are coming to teach in our school next week.10.All the movie theatres are good, but the Screen City is ____________ (good) in our city.八．任务型阅读(每小题1分，共5分)The New Year is coming. In my family, everyone has a New Year’s resolution. My grandfather is going to visit my uncle in Australia. My father is going to find a new job to make more money. My mother is going to work hard on her job, and she wants to spend more time staying at home to look after us. My sister and my brother are going to work hard in school this year and they are going to get good grades because both of them want to enter a good university. And I’m going to work hard on my job.I hope in the New Year, everyone can have a new appearance.1.___________________________________.2.3.4.5.九．书面表达（共10分）假设你是Jack，上个休息日你去了某个地方郊游，请给你地笔友Sally写一封e-mail，跟她谈谈你地这次郊游.八年级英语参考答案一．听力测试：1-5 BCADE 6-10 ABABC 11-15 BBACC 16-20 CBBAA 二．单项选择：1-5 CBABC 6-10BDBAC 11-15 ADCAB三．补全对话：ADFGB四．完形填空：1-5BDCBA6-10BCADA五．阅读理解：1-5 F T T F T6-10 BADBC 11-15 ABCDA六．单词拼写：1. easy2. mouth3. hates 4. sweep 5. different6. Asia7. yesterday8. dream9. thirsty10. feed七．词性转换：1. is swimming 2. won 3. more outgoing 4. Japanese5. rains6. ninth/ 9th7. am visiting/amgoing to visit8. player9. women10. the best八．任务型阅读(本大题大小写不扣分)：1. visit my uncle in Australia2. find a new job3. spend more time staying at home4. get good grades5. work hard on my job九．书面表达(One possible version)I just came back from Beihai Silver Beach. I went there with my parents. The weather was fine. We had many activities there. In the morning, We went swimming in the sea, and played beach volleyball. On the beach, we met some foreigners and talked with them in English. We took some photos together. We also bought some gifts for friends. In the evening, we went to a restaurant, we ate some seafood. It was really delicious. We all enjoyed it. We had a great day off. We want to go there again some day.版权申明本文部分内容，包括文字、图片、以及设计等在网上搜集整理.版权为个人所有This article includes some parts, including text, pictures, and design. Copyright is personal ownership.AHP35。