2020年南通市中考模拟英语试卷(5)含答案

2020年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷一、单项选择（本题共 15 小题；每小题1分，满分15 分）从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1. Tom was happy to get a chance to play _______ football for the school team．（）A.aB.anC.theD.不填2. My uncle's reviews on the four great classical Chinese novels may be published _____ the summer of 2021．（）A.inB.onC.atD.for3. David is crazy about Chinese history． He ______ visits the museumsfirst wherever he travels in China．（）A.neverB.seldomC.sometimesD.always4. ﹣﹣﹣Wow， eighteen pink roses! For whom？﹣﹣﹣ ________ are for my mum， and the other nine are for my grandma．（）A.FewB.HalfC.ManyD.Most5. Max got lost and was trapped in the forest for 10 hours _______ afarmer nearby found him．（）A.ifB.sinceC.untilD.after6. The children are jumping excitedly because they have _______ thedesign perfectly in groups．（）pletedB.controlledC.contactedD.caused7. As soon as books ______， the volunteers posted them to the studentsin Hope Primary School．（）A.are raisedB.were raisedC.raisedD.have raised8. Compared with a 1﹣day weekend， a 2﹣day weekend is ____ as we may have enough time for our hobbies．（）A.more pleasant B.less pleasantC.the most pleasantD.the least pleasant9. They offered courses _________ students know the importance of protecting the Huanghe River．（）A.helpB.helpedC.helpsD.to help10. ﹣﹣﹣A robot served us dinner last night． Don't you think we are living in amazing times？﹣﹣﹣I can't agree more． The ______ makes our lives easier and happier．（）rmationB.technologyC.discoverypetition11. ﹣﹣﹣The article says that one's personality depends on his animal sign．﹣﹣﹣ You _______ read it for fun， but don't believe in that．（）A.canB.mustC.shouldn'tD.needn't12. ﹣﹣﹣Hello! This is Kevin speaking． May I speak to Mr Cao？﹣﹣﹣Please _______． I'll put you through．（）e onB.move onC.hold onD.try on13. Mr．Jiang ____ the company to develop the 5G network for years． Now he works as the chief engineer in it．（）A.joinedB.was a member ofC.has joinedD.has been a member of14. ﹣﹣﹣Mr Li， could you please tell me ______？﹣﹣﹣Sorry， I'm not sure． You can ask Miss Xiao．（）A.where was Chinese Kung fu taughtB.how often is the dragon boat race heldC.when the ancient Silk Road startedD.how much is the Chinese painting there15. ﹣﹣﹣Good news! Another new member in the Beidou family was sentinto space．﹣﹣﹣ Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail． To them， ________．（）A.it never rains but it poursB.a friend in need is a friend indeedC.a miss is as good as a mileD.the grass is always greener on the other side二、完形填空（本题共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16. Slowly, I opened my eyes and found my legs hard to move．A jar and a whip （鞭子） were in my sight． I smelled old plants． Stinky! I looked inside the jar． It was a dark liquid （液体）．I guessed this gift might be able to make people get（1）_______．I tried it．It tasted awful, so it must be good for us!Wow! It（2）_______． I wasn't tired any more! I held a rope with one hand and slid all the way down． Then I tied the rope to the top of the cliff and slid down again with its help．"Woohoo!" I screamed to my friends． They got out of my way quickly． I（3）_______the ground and bounced （反弹） back up． "I met the Emperor of Medicine, and he looks like all of you!" I shouted with excitement．"I've got medicine…and…a whip． Not sure（4）_______the Emperor of Medicine gave me a whip, but it's lots of fun! Let's go!" At my words, they were very（5）_______, but followed me．We hurried toward the（6）_______but took a path that ended in a bush． There were too many grasses and other plants for us to move forward． I used my whip to cut through the bush． Then I tasted the juice of the plants I had cut． Suddenly, my tongue （舌头）（7）_______feeling anything．I now knew the value of the whip． "This juice would be usefulfor（8）_______．" I said． "My tongue is unable to feel．" I turned to my friends． "See, all the medicines people need are already here, （9）_______． We only need to find and share them．"Our friends worked in groups． Some went on to take the medicine jar to the village． Others explored with me． In that bush, I began to （10）_______．My friends helped me make detailed notes about every plant, including my feelings．We travelled together, looking for（11）_______． We found the red mushroom which cured me after I couldn't breathe because of a poisonous （有毒的） plant． And every night, we wrote down what we had learned． "This plant can cure a bad stomach．" "Don't have this, or it may hurt you．"We also knew what we had to do． I had to try every plant． My friends had to（12）_______the knowledge． Then people would live and be healthy． We all knew that one day I would eat a plant that would（13）_______me． And my friends would write everything about it． Then（14）_______else would die from eating that poison． We didn't talk about what would happen, but we knew．……I happened on top of a cliff． I took a bite of a plant and feltmy insides（15）_______． My friends ran to me．Their faces were the face of the Emperor of Medicine．I could not look away from my last view．There was too much beauty．（1）A.smartB.wellC.curiousD.interested（2）A.movedB.smelledC.appearedD.worked（3）A.cleanedB.visitedC.hitD.set（4）A.whenB.whyC.whereD.how（5）A.excitedB.touchedC.relaxedD.surprised（6）A.forestB.mountainC.villageD.farm（7）A.beganB.continuedC.stoppedD.risked（8）A.painB.hungerC.moodD.sleep（9）A.growingB.guardingC.changingD.passing（10）A.dreamB.waitC.plantD.eat（11）A.fruitsB.medicinesC.friendsD.doctors（12）A.accept B.avoid C.share D.shape（13）A.killB.biteC.cureD.save（14）A.somebodyB.nobodyC.anybodyD.everybody（15）A.wakeB.breatheC.reduceD.break三、阅读理解（本题共4小题；每小题 2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．17.（1）Which of the following was given by a friend？________ （2）What do the four stories have in common？________A. The children in the stories were good at DIY．B. Fathers made the four objects for their children．C. Some scrap materials were made good use of．D. The four objects were made just for pleasure．．（3）From the passage， we can infer （推断） that________．A. Kitty's father did not have money to buy a new tableB. at least four children once played in the Little HouseC. Helen and her husband were good at making instrumentsD. Tom enjoyed making things like his father and grandfather．18. Resting her phone on a stand and making the light more suitable, 49﹣year﹣old Lyu Min started her ________ session﹣her daily job during the COVID﹣19 outbreak．Dressed in a qipao, a traditional Chinese dress, Lyu started the livestreaming session from her workshop at 10 in the morning, sharing the art of making Chinese knots with many handicraft （手工艺） lovers． Lyu, an inheritor （继承人） of the art of making Chinese knots, which is listed as an intangible （非物质）cultural heritage, became a livestreaming host．"Though the sales of Chinese knots have dropped a lot, I'm still confident that I can get out of the trouble brought by the outbreak． I can make full use of this period to improve my skills and develop this traditional handicraft online, " she said． Lyu is quite new to the world of livestreaming, having bought all the necessary equipment （设备）after following her friends advice． She practises livestreaming every day and records a large number of educational videos． As face﹣to﹣face interaction is still impractical for many, even as the outbreak has been largely brought under control in China, she thinks livestreaming classes can meet more Chinese knot lovers' needs to learn the handicraft．She has integrated the anti﹣epidemic spirit into herworks, expressing the determination （决心） and confidence of the Chinese people to win against the COVID﹣19． "I love Wuhan, where I showed my works in 2019． Chinese knots are popular among many local people, and I made lots of friends there, " Lyu said． She designed a special Chinese knot to express her thanks to the medics who were sent tosupport Wuhan several months ago．She has more than 200 followers right now． There are more andmore Chinese knot lovers on her online platform． She is using a length of colored string and determination to keep this traditional art of Chinese knots alive online and help more people understand the culture．（1）The underlined word "livestreaming" in Paragraph 1 is close to"________"．A. sending out while happeningB. equipment for recording videosC. sending out after recordingD. equipment for making handicrafts．（2）Which of the following is true according to the passage？________A. Lyu Min advised her friends to livestream traditional handicraft online．B. Lyu Min's friends provided the necessary equipment for her to livestream．C. Chinese knots sell very well in Lyu Min's workshop through the Internet．D. More Chinese knot lovers want to learn the handicraft because of Lyu Min．．（3）What does Lyu Min think of the future of Chinese knots？________A. Unexpected．B. Hopeful．C. Difficult．D. Doubtful．．（4）What's the best title for the passage？________A. Having online classes during the outbreakB. Introducing an intangible cultural heritageC. Livestreaming the art of making Chinese knotsD. Expressing thanks to the doctors and nurses．19. Do you like Physics or Chemistry? Matter （物质） is always changing, either physically or chemically． If a material goes through a physical change, it is still the same material． During a chemical change, one kind of matter changes into another completely different kind of matter． For example, when we burn wood or cookfish, materials change． People use chemistry every day in the kitchen． The food we eat has many different natural chemicals． Many of the chemicals in food are necessary parts of a healthy diet．Much of the food we eat has been changed in some way from its original form． The changes that food undergoes may be chemical or physical． If a change does not affect the food's chemicalcomposition, we call it a physical change． For example, melted （溶解的） cheese has gone through a physical change． It gets softer when it is heated but it is still the same type of material． Any change that changes the chemicals in the food is a chemical change． Bread contains carbohydrates, which are chemicals made up of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen． When bread is baked （烘焙）, the carbohydrates break down into black carbon and water． The carbon gives the bread a dark color and a crunchy texture （质地）． The water goes into the air．To get a closer look at the chemistry of baking, let's watch how a carrot cake is made． The main steps of baking any cake are mixing the ingredients （材料） and baking them together． In the course of making cakes, the dry ingredients are mixed first． They areflour, sugar, salt, baking soda, baking powder and spices． Flour gives the cake structure． Sugar helps to make it sweet． Salt strengthens the cake batter． Baking powder and baking soda make the cake rise．Next, the carrots may be added to the cake． These help give the carrot cake its flavor, texture, and color． The other ingredients in the carrot cake are oil and eggs． The oil makes the cake tender and moist． Eggs serve two purposes﹣the whites help the cake to rise, while the yolks （蛋黄） give it a creamy texture． All of these ingredients form a mixture． This mixture can be separated into its different components （成分） although it is very difficult． Once the cake mixture is formed, it's poured into a cake pan and baked in an oven． The heat from the oven has caused chemical changes to take place． The cake is finished and the ingredients cannot be separated．（1）The material doesn't change when we________．A. melt ice creamB. burn paperC. bake apple piesD. cook beef．（2）What's the correct order of baking a carrot cake in the passage？________a． Carrots， oil and eggs are added．b． The dry ingredients are mixed．c． The mixture is baked in an oven．d． Baking powder and soda make the cake rise．e． Preparing some dry ingredients．f． The heat from the oven causes chemical changes．g． The ingredients cannot be separated．h． The mixture is poured into a panA. b﹣a﹣h﹣f﹣gB. b﹣h﹣c﹣d﹣fC. e﹣d﹣c﹣a﹣gD. e﹣c﹣a﹣g﹣d．（3）After reading the passage， we know that________．A. water and carbon can give the cake a dark color and a crunchy textureB. people can separate the mixture of eggs and oil into different componentsC. chemicals in different kinds of food that people eat are bad for their healthD. sugar and salt can't be put into the mixture to make a cake at the same time．（4）The passage mainly helps us to________．A. look at the steps of baking cakes closelyB. learn how to make carrot cakes at homeC. have a healthy diet with natural chemicalsD. understand physical and chemical changes．20. Herman planted the hot peppers （胡椒） in his five﹣hectare field in his town． The 36﹣year﹣old man put up a sign reading "Africa Hema Village" in Chinese, English and his native language． His first harvest will start this month． Herman studied in China from 2011 to 2018, receiving his master's degree and a doctorate in environmental science． He returned to Rwanda in 2018 with his wife, Yang Hong, who is from China, and started his own business． Hema Xiansheng CEO Hou Yi visited Rwanda to find quality products to bring to the Chinesemarket． Hot peppers were one of his discoveries． The couple helped Hou's team, from research to field trips, testing production processes （加工） and so on． They also helped Hema Xiansheng's purchasing （采购）manager, Chen Huifang, when she led a team of eight to visit Rwanda to research the possibilities of making hot pepper products that suit Chinese preferences．"We wore rubber gloves when we touched them． Our fingers still felt hot the next day, " Chen said． Their research and development team spent four days studying and cooking the peppers． Transporting fresh hot peppers to China proved difficult, so the fresh peppers can't be imported （进口） into China． Then Chen's team decided to perform basic processing in Rwanda before shipping． Processing requires a careful balance． Too much salt will make the peppers less delicious． Toolittle, and the peppers may go bad． Because plastics mustn't be used in Rwanda, they had to find proper ways to carry the pepper sauce． The material they first used couldn't stand the long flights． Now Chen is happy to see that the pepper sauce has sold well in Hema's offline and online stores．Herman pointed out that few local farmers grow hot peppers because the market is small． A small amount is sold to Europe． And local need is limited due to its spiciness． So, about half the harvest is wasted every year． A young man in Rwanda will only make 10 yuan （＄1.4）a day by working in the cities, but if they grow hot peppers due to Hema's orders, they can make 50 to 60 yuan a day． Herman expressed his willingness to introduce more people to make more money byfarming, rather than working for lower incomes, when e﹣commerce （电子商务） can bring greater needs and sales．"It's a chance for Rwandan people to join the new field and change their lives, " Herman said, "Through building more HemaVillages, Rwanda has the chance to become a country of digital agriculture．"（1）"Africa Hema Village" in Paragraph 1 is a place________．A. called Hema in AfricaB. where Herman's wife was bornC. providing hot peppers for HemaD. for Africans to buy hot peppers．（2）Why should the peppers be processed before shipping to China？Because________．A. a balance is needed when the processing is doneB. fresh hot peppers mustn't be imported into ChinaC. in Rwanda， people are not allowed to use plasticsD. during shipping， fresh hot peppers are easy to go bad．（3）If a young man in Rwanda grows hot peppers for Hema， he may get about________．A. 10 dollars a weekB. 1，600 yuan a monthC. 500 dollars a yearD. 16，000 yuan half a year．（4）What can we learn from the passage？________A. Many types of products have been offered in Africa Hema Village．B. Hot peppers from Africa have a large market all around the world．C. Hema Xiansheng paid for Herman's seven﹣year education in China．D. Herman hopes to do something to improve people's lives inRwanda．．四、词汇（本题共15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）．A. 请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺．21. Huawei was the________（获胜者） in the worldwide smartphone marketin April， 2020，22. Many visitors come to Beijing and hope to watch the raising of the national________（旗帜）．23. To go for a party， Sally is choosing suitable shoes to________ （go well with） her new silk dress in the shopping mall．24. Both Li Bai and Du Fu are________ （well﹣known） for writing so many great poems．25. We can't throw used batteries away．________， they should be collected for special treatment．B.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺．26.， so people should use them________．（2）Della expects to give her father an unusual gift on his________ birthday．（3）Neither May nor I will tell this to others． We promise to keep the secret to________．（4）Recently Mr．Wu has carried out several________ to improve the students' daily habits．（5）Leo with his cousin goes to the________ Club at the community center twice a week．C.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺．请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺．27.． However， the rain has just washed the colour off．（2）Boys and girls， join in the summer camp， and you________ some basic life skills．（3）It________ too late． Let's have a rest and work on the plan tomorrow morning， shall we？（4）Those foreigners couldn't stop taking photos while they________ the Suzhou Gardens．（5）The film festival________ for a week． You will have one more week to enjoy films for free．五、句型转换（本题共5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）请根据要求改写下列句子，每空一词．28. Dr Ma laid his papers on the desk for the young doctors to study．（改为一般疑问句）________ Dr Ma________ his papers on the desk for the young doctors to study？29. The Bridge connecting Nantong to Zhangjiagang is ________．（对划线部分提问）________ is the bridge connecting Nantong to Zhangjiagang？30. I can't hear you well． Please say it louder．（保持句意基本不变）Please say it louder________ I can hear you well．31. It is fine weather to row a boat on the lake．（改为感叹句）________ weather it is to row a boat on the lake!32. The teachers are still taking about where they will hold the concert．（改为简单句）The teachers are still talking about________ hold the concert．六、短文填空（本题共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整正确的形式，使短文通顺．33. Reyes Guana grew up in a poor Mexican family． He has seven brothers and sisters． His parents always had two jobs to make ends meet． At weekends， the whole （1）f________ went to fields to work． When the children were young， they stayed in the car． As they grew （2）o________ they worked too．As a boy， Guana was a "very shy" child who was very （3）q________ in school． He had few friends but he had a good relationship with the school cleaner． He liked to call the friendly lady "Nike" because she usually wore Nike clothes and shoes． Nike was well organized and the boy liked （4）h________ she made everything clean． He told her he wanted to be a cleaner， too． "Well， it's good if you want to be a cleaner，" Nike said to little Guana with （5）k________． "But make sure you go to college and make it as one of your steps there．"Guana also looked up to the principal （校长） of his school． He was a tall and good﹣looking man． Also， he always went to someone in （6）n________． The principal told the boy that his job was to help students and teachers． "Wow， when I grow up， I want to do what you're doing．" "Well， you can do it!" the principal （7）r________． Guana did get there，and the two men remain friends． The former principal is now almost 90years old．But （8）b________ becoming a school principal， Guana followed in Nike's footsteps and worked for three schools in Lodi， California． And being a cleaner at a school made him think about how to show respect for everyonein an organization． In Guana's school system today， everyone is （9i________ to parties and events． Everyone is important not only thepeople who clean the floors or drive the buses but also the people whoteach the students or lead the schools．He never （10）f________ where he came from， or how he felt． Now， Guana tells his own three children how important an education is for their lives．七、阅读与回答问题（本题共 5 小题；每小题2分，满分10 分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题．34. Eight years ago， 1﹣week﹣old Diandian was left behind． When people found her in the reeds （芦苇） of a lake， she looked too weak to survive． Now she is the mother of three milu， thanks to the workers' attention and care at the East Dongting Lake National Nature Reserve．Li is the president of a milu conservation association in Yueyang and head of a local milu and bird rescue center， where 11 deer， including Diandian， have their families． Li and his workmates need to work extra hours to take care of the animals from March until mid﹣May． He remembers March 18 this year． He fed Diandian some fresh shoots and leaves for breakfast as usual， and moments later when he returned，a newborn miluwas right beside her． Since it is her third baby and born in the third month of the year，people named it Sansan， referring to "three﹣three"． Li has developed a deep affection for milu and made up his mind to protect them． "As our country is paying more attention to environmental and wildlife protection， people are increasingly aware that milu are state﹣protected animalsm，" Li said．Milu habitats （栖息地） are usually centered around water， and fishing equipment that used to be a threat to the animals is no longer seen in nature reserves． On May 27， a team of experts went to watch milu near Dongting Lake． It takes time and luck to meet one and count them especially when they live in the thick reeds that are 4 to 5 meters tall． The team leader Song， saw a milu for the first time when he was studying for his doctorate in zoology early in 2009． Since then， he has helped protect the habitats at Dongting Lake． As the flood season is coming， Song and his workmates will go around the lake area day and night to save deer in trouble， and provide feed for the animals when needed．As the environment improves in and around Dongting Lake， China's second﹣largest freshwater lake， the wetland has become cover once again for wildlife． "We will continue to protect these rare animals and theirliving environment，" Song said．请将答案写在答题卡上（1）How was Diandian when she was found in the reeds eight years ago？________（2）Why do people call Diandian's new baby Sansan？________（3）Why does Li think more people realize milu are state﹣protected animals？________ （4）When did Song start to devote himself to protecting the habitats at Dongting Lake？________（5）What can you learn from Li， Song and Their workmates？（请自拟一句话作答）________八、书面表达（本题满分20分）35. 阳光中学的英语社团下周将举行一次座谈会，主题为"幸福都是奋斗出来的"．假如你是魏华，将参与座谈．请根据以下图片提示，联系自身实际，从德、智、体、美、劳等方面中选取至少三个方面写一篇英语发言稿，谈谈自己将如何努力奋斗．注意：1．词数90左右，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数．2．表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名．Good morning， everyone!I'm Wei Hua from Class 1， Grade 9． I'm happy to be here to share my ideas．___________．That's all． Thank you!参考答案与试题解析2020年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷一、单项选择（本题共 15 小题；每小题1分，满分15 分）从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1.D2.A3.D4.B5.C6.A7.B8.A9.D10.B11.A12.C13.D14.C15.C二、完形填空（本题共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16.BDCB DCCAADBCABD三、阅读理解（本题共4小题；每小题 2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．17.BCB18.BDBC19.AABD20.CDBD四、词汇（本题共15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）．A. 请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺．21.winner22.flag23.match24.famous25.InsteadB.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺．26.wisely,fortieth,ourselves,surveys,DrawingC.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺．请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺．27.painted,will develop,seems,were visiting,has lasted五、句型转换（本题共5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）请根据要求改写下列句子，每空一词．28.Did,lay29.11，072 metres long,Howlong30.sothat31.Whatfine32.whereto六、短文填空（本题共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整正确的形式，使短文通顺．33.amily,lder,uiet,ow,indness,eed,eplied,efore,nvited,orgot 七、阅读与回答问题（本题共 5 小题；每小题2分，满分10 分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题．34.She looked too weak tosurvive．,Becauseitwasherthirdbabyandborninthethirdmonth,Becauseourcountry ispayingmoreattentiontoenvironmentalandwildlifeprotection,In 2009．,I （We）should try our（my） best to protect the wildlife．八、书面表达（本题满分20分）35.Good morning， everyone!I'm Wei Hua from Class 1， Grade 9． I'm happy to be here to share my ideas． I think happiness is achieved through hard work．【高分句型一】（点题）Firstly， helping others will make us feel happy． For example， we should give our seats to the elderly when we take a bus． After we see their smiling faces， we must be happier too．Secondly， healthy bodies canbring us happiness． Health is important to everyone． When we keep healthy， we can work and study happily． So we should keep on doing exercise every day．Thirdly， knowledge makes our life colorful and interesting． In our free time， we are willing to learn different kinds of skills so that we can serve the society better．【高分句型二】Finally， the beautiful environment gives us a comfortable feeling． We should plant more trees to protect the environment． We also work as volunteers and clean up the parks．（从不同方面谈论如何努力奋斗）That's all． Thank you!。

2020年南通市英语中考模拟优化卷1、Ships can carry more goods than _____ means of transport. [单选题] *A. the otherB. anotherC. any other(正确答案)D. any2、—Why do you call him Mr. Know?—______ he knows almost everything that we want to know.（）[单选题] *A. SoB. OrC. ButD. Because(正确答案)3、—Is there ______ else I can do for you? —No, thanks. I can manage it myself.（）[单选题] *A. everythingB. anything(正确答案)C. nothingD. some things4、Although the story is written for children, it can be read by adult, _____. [单选题] *A. alsoB. eitherC. as wellD. too(正确答案)5、She has no idea of what the book is about. She_______ have read it carefully. [单选题]*A. Can’t(正确答案)B. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t6、Mary, together with her children ,_____ some video show when I went into the sitting room. [单选题] *A. were watchingB. was watching(正确答案)C. is watchingD. are watching7、I saw the boy _______?the classroom. [单选题] *A. enter intoB. enter(正确答案)C. to enter intoD. to enter8、Miss Smith is a friend of _____. [单选题] *A. Jack’s sister’s(正确答案)B. Jack’s sisterC. Jack sister’sD. Jack sister9、There is something wrong with my teeth. I’ve had?a _______. [单选题] *A. toothache(正确答案)B. headacheC. stomachacheD. heartache10、—I can’t always get good grades. What should I do?—The more ______ you are under, the worse grades you may get. So take it easy!（）[单选题] *A. wasteB. interestC. stress(正确答案)D. fairness11、—John, How is it going? —______.（）[单选题] *A. It’s sunnyB. Thank youC. Well doneD. Not bad(正确答案)12、It seems slow for children to become _____ ,while adults often feel time flies. [单选题] *A. growns-upsB. growns-upC. grown upsD. grown-ups(正确答案)13、_______, Mr. Smith. [单选题] *A. Here your tea isB. Here is your tea(正确答案)C. Here your tea areD. Here are your tea14、It ______ me half an hour to return to school.（）[单选题] *A. takes(正确答案)B. spendsC. costsD. brings15、--Can I _______ your dictionary?--Sorry, I’m using it. [单选题] *A. borrow(正确答案)B. lendC. keepD. return16、When you have trouble, you can _______ the police. They will help you. [单选题] *A. turn offB. turn to(正确答案)C. turn onD. turn over17、I paint a lot of pictures. [单选题] *A. 评论B. 注意C. 悬挂D. 画(正确答案)18、--Is that the correct spelling?--I don’t know. You can _______ in a dictionary [单选题] *A. look up itB. look it forC. look it up(正确答案)D. look for it19、One thousand dollars a month is not a fortune but at least can help cover my living（）. [单选题] *A. billsB. expenses(正确答案)C. pricesD. charges20、—When are you going to Hainan Island for a holiday? —______ the morning of 1st May.（）[单选题] *A. InB. AtC. On(正确答案)D. For21、I paid twenty yuan _______ the book. [单选题] *A. offB. backC. for(正确答案)D. with22、It is my _______ to meet you here. [单选题] *A. pleasure(正确答案)B. pleaseC. pleasedD. pleasant23、You wouldn't have seen her if it _____ not been for him . [单选题] *A. hasB. had(正确答案)C. haveD．is having24、We’re proud that China _______ stronger and stronger these years. [单选题] *A. will becomeB. becameC. is becoming(正确答案)D. was becoming25、Can you tell me how the accident _______? [单选题] *A. came about(正确答案)B. came backC. came downD. came from26、79．On a ________ day you can see the city from here. [单选题] *A．warmB．busyC．shortD．clear(正确答案)27、When you’ve finished with that book, don’t forget to put it back one the shelf, ____? [单选题] *A. do youB. don’t youC. will you(正确答案)D. won’t you28、—Where are you going, Tom? —To Bill's workshop. The engine of my car needs _____. [单选题] *A. repairing(正确答案)B. repairedC. repairD. to repair29、—______some nice crayons. I think they are ______.（）[单选题] *A. Here is; Betty’sB. Here are; BettyC. Here is; BettyD. Here are; Betty’s(正确答案)30、Is there ____ for one more in the car? [单选题] *A. seatB. situationC. positionD. room(正确答案)。

2020年中考适应性训练试卷英语第Ⅰ卷（选择题共60分）第Ⅰ卷共45小题，请按要求将答案填涂在答题卡上。

一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. ---Who's _______ woman in blue, do you know?---Oh, she's _______ friend of Anna's.A. the; aB. an; theC. a; theD. the; an2. --- Which of the two shirts would you like?--- . I don't like their styles.A. EitherB. BothC. NoneD. Neither3. ---I didn't see you at the beginning of the party last night. Where were you?---I on my history report at that time.A. workedB. workC. was workingD. am working4. Although Flight MH370 has been missing for months, we do believe it ______ some day in the future.A. will findB. won't findC. will be foundD. won't be found5. ---I forgot to bring my e-dictionary. Could I use yours?--- Yes, you .A. canB. mustC. couldD. should6. ---_______ fine day it is today!---Yes, the sunshine is be autiful that I’d like to go hiking with you.A. Wash upB. Eat upC. Put upD. Clean up8. --- Could you tell me ?--- By getting online and typing the information you want to search for.A. how to get the information quicklyB. if I can get the information quicklyC. where can I get the information quicklyD. how can I get the information quickly9.We ever saw people do shopping on their mobile phones in the past, but nowmillions of people use their phones to shop online.A. sometimesB. usuallyC. hardlyD. almost10. It’s nice ____ Tom to tell me the news because it’s very important me.A. for, of B of, to C. for, to D. of, of11. --- Can I speak to Mrs Green？--- Sorry, wrong number. Please to 114 and check the number.A. put outB. put offC. put throughD. put away12. Jimmy broke his leg. , he will have to be away from school for two or three months.A. As usualB. As a resultC. In order thatD. First of all13. Most people are building a paper factory near here. They are worried the river will get polluted.A. forB. withC. againstD. beyond14. --- The air pollution is terrible.--- It will be worse ________ we take action to protect the environment.A. ifB. unlessC. untilD. when15. --- My friend has achieved his goal after years of hard work.--- Great! ________.A. One tree can't make a forestB. Where there is a will, there is a wayC. Many hands make light workD. A friend in need is a friend indeed二、完形填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

江苏省南通市2020年中考英语模拟卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟一、单项填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1. ---There is still a copy of the book in the library. Will you go and borrow_______?--- No, I'd rather buy ________ in the bookstore.A. one; oneB. it; oneC. one; itD. it; it2. Spud Webb has influenced me most. His stories give me much_____ to face all kinds of difficulties.A. luckB. wealthC. courageD. decision3．______ Sandy couldn’t see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was young.A. IfB. UnlessC. BecauseD. Though4. Mr. Right had to sell the house even though it was ______ his own wishes.A. belowB. overC. aboveD. against5. --- How was your job interview yesterday?--- Oh, I couldn't feel ________. I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked．A. worseB. easierC. betterD. happier6. How lucky Peter was! Some policemen arrived in time and____him out.A. tried to helpB. managed to helpC. tried helpingD. succeeded to help7. --- The theatre will close ____ some extra money is found.---What a pity! We may not enjoy operas any more.A. orB. unlessC. sinceD. and8. --- You speak very good Chinese. --- Thanks. I ____ it for four years before I came to China.A. studiedB. have studiedC. was studyingD. would study9. --- Lucy, do you have any plans to spend your_____ ?--- Maybe I will go to Shenzhen. I have never visited _____city.A. five days’ hol iday; the most fantasticB. five days holiday; the most fantasticC. five-day holiday; a more fantasticD. five-days holiday; a more fantastic10. ---Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?---He _____come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A. mayB. shouldC. mustD. need11. They were_____ busy_____ the project _____ the time.A. too； discussing； to forgetB. so； discussing； that they forgotC. too； to discuss； to forgetD. so； to discuss； that they forget12. —Excuse me, when can we play basketball in the playground?— Not until the playground _____________ next week.A. repairsB. will be repairedC. is repairedD. will repair13. Could you tell me ________ ?A. how much the car isB. who you were waiting forC. summer comes after springD. where do you live14. —Would you mind helping me look after my baby for a while? — ____________A. Sure, be careful on the way.B. Oh, don’t you like children?C. Of course not, dear.D. Yeah, I hope so.15. — You sh ouldn’t stay up late tonight. — Thanks, I will go to bed earlier. __________.A. No pain, no gainB. I won’t burn the candle at both endsC. Many hands make light workD. I believe practice makes perfect二、完型填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)Tuesday was my birthday. I 16 a day of cake and presents but it turned into a day of mystery. Someone 17 a bottle with a letter and treasure map. It said there was a treasure of over 20 million dollars. I didn’t know whether it was a trick or whether I should 18 it. If it was real, it would be the best present I had ever got. I decide to 19 .Two of my friends came and we rented a truck. 20 , I thought about turning back twice during this trip, but I didn’t think it was a 21 decision. I needed to give this trip twice the effort I had been putting in. This would take all my trust in order for me to find the 22 .“The map says you have got to turn when you see a large stone with a red circle,” said one of them.“What do we do after the turn?” I asked 23 .“It says we should see a tree. We are 24 to turn 20 meters north of it and dig.”We got there and dug. We had 25 at first digging but we got better and worked very 26 . My trousers were dirty but I kept digging until I 27 a metal box. We opened the lock and looked into it. There was a letter. It read:“The lesson you have learned will be very 28 . If you put as much energy in anything you do as you did in finding the 29 , you will have found the key to making over 20 million dol lars.”This was a trick from my parents. I thought I would never forget this 30 birthday present.16. A. expected B. accepted C. disliked D. spent17. A. discovered B. carried C. sent D. bought18. A. trust B. improve C. refuse D. share19. A. choose B. try C. ask D. think20. A. Luckily B. Finally C. Probably D. Actually21. A. wise B. big C. different D. wrong22. A. pleasure B. truth C. help D. bottle23. A. gratefully B. sadly C. angrily D. seriously24. A. allowed B. required C. forced D. encouraged25. A. training B. experience C. trouble D. fun26. A. quickly B. badly C. tiredly D. carefully27. A. made B. left C. finished D. hit28. A. necessary B. valuable C. satisfying D. painful29. A. stone B. map C. letter D. tree30. A. pretty B. small C. special D. expensive三、阅读理解(本题共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)A31. How old was King when he died?A. 29.B. 39.C. 65.D. 68.32. Which of the following is RIGHT?A. King was born in Tennessee.B. King led a bus boycott in Alabama.C. King received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1963.D. King gave his "I Have a Dream" speech in 1963 in Atlanta,Georgia.33. What’s the purpose of the time line in this article?A. To teach the students how to draw a time line.B. To show how successful Martin Luther King Jr. is.C. To tell important events about Martin Luther King Jr. .D. To explain why people in the US honor Martin Luther King Jr. .BI will introduce you to my home in Washington State!Usually when I say “Washington”, people think I’m talking about Washington D.C. No! The USA has two Washingtons. Mine is on the other side of the country.Even my Chinese students love couple of things from Washington without knowing it. Washington is known for being a state with beautiful sights, full of mountains, lakes and forests.In my hometown, it usually rains all through the fall, winter and spring months, leaving us three months in the summer of beautiful sunshine. We have hot and cold weather but it’s never too extreme (极端的). In the mountains we usually get some great snow, and so lots of us go snowboarding, skiing or snowmobiling during the winter months.During the summer, we like to spend time outdoors. We might go hiking or go to the beach. While the beaches in Washington and the next-door state of Oregon don’t quite compare (与…相比) with the beaches in California or Florida, they still have some pretty natural scenery.34. What does the writer do according to the passage?A. A managerB. A teacherC. A touristD. A reporter35. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. The writer may go hiking or go to the beach in summer.B. There is lots of snow in winter in Washington, but it is not very cold.C. WashingtonD.C. is different from Washington State in America.D. The beaches in Washington are better than those in California or Florida.36. What’s the best title of the passage?A. My hometown-WashingtonB. The weather in WashingtonC. The sights in WashingtonD. The life in WashingtonCFor years people have enjoyed following the life of Garfield the cat. Garfield is a popular comic book character, known for being lazy and fat. But the cat was back in the news recently for something you might not expect.A man in the United States changed the gender of Garfield to “none” on the cat’s Wikipedia ( 维基百科) page. After that lots of people got angry and kept changing Garfield’s Wikipedia page. They argued about whether the cat was a boy, girl or neither.Wikipedia finally locked the page to stop people editing( 编辑) it. Jim Davis, Garfield’s creato r, solved the argument.“Garfield is male,” he simply told the Washington Post. The 71-year-old artist said he liked working with animals because they didn’t have to be old, young, boys or girls. He was angry that some people cared so much about Garfield’s gender.It seems like quite an unnecessary argument to have. But it is not the only recent example of argument about gender.To celebrate International Women’s Day in Australia earlier this year, the city of Melbourne made 10 traffic lights with a figure( 人形) dressed in a skirt. They were designed to celebrate Women’s Day and give them more confidence in public.But not everyone thinks the idea is necessary. Some people think it is important for women to be treated fairly in Australia, but that this idea is silly.“I’m all for doing anything we can for gender equity(公平), but really?” Melbourne mayor( 市长)Robert Doyle told the Herald Sun. The mayor said this idea is more likely to be laughed at than bring respect to women.37. What put Garfield the cat back in the news recently?A. The cat’s lazy character.B. Being included in Wikipedia.C. The cat’s gender being changed on Wikipedia.D. The cat’s picture being changed on Wikipedia.38. What does the underlined word gender in the passage mean?A.性别.B.个性.C.外貌.D.脾气.39. According to Jim Davis, ______.A. Wikipedia should lock the page about GarfieldB. Garfield can be a boy or a girl, and young or oldC. people don’t care about animals’ age or genderD. it’s unnecessary to take Garfield’s gender seriously40. What did Melbourne mayor Robert Doyle think of the traffic light idea?A. It would bring respect to women.B. It was not a good idea for gender equity.C. It would give women more confidence in public.D. It would help women be treated fairly in Australia.DDo you like to eat sushi(寿司)? Many people are afraid to eat it, because they think the bacteria(细菌) in it might make them sick. However, a new study shows that sea bacteria are good for people. The study finds that a special enzyme(酶) from sea bacteria is helpful to humans. It helps people to get more energy from food.To peop le’s surprise, the enzyme is present only in the Japanese. The Japanese traditionally like to eat food rich in seaweed(海藻). And the seaweed is rich in this kind of enzyme.However, the enzyme isn’t present in all the Japanese. During the study, just 5 out of 14 Japanese had the enzyme. All the Americans studied didn’t have the enzyme.“The number is small,” said researcher Mirjam Czjzek. “But we can say that this enzyme is present only in the Japanese and not in the North Americans.”Then some people think that maybe other people are able to get the enzyme if they eat a lot of seaweed. The study suggests that they collect uncooked seaweed to make their sushi.Restaurant sushi is often cooked, which will destroy the enzyme. So, if you want to get that enzyme, you can travel to Japan to have a taste of the real sushi.41.Which has the same meaning as the underlined word “ destroy”?A. ruinB. protectC. throwD. keep42.Why do the Japanese have the special enzyme?A. Because they like to eat food full of bacteria.B. Because they were born with such an enzyme.C. Because they get more energy from food.D. Because they eat a lot of seaweed.43.Which of the following is wrong?A. The Japanese have a diet rich in seaweed.B. All the Japanese studied have the special enzyme.C. All the North Americans studied don’t have the enzyme.D. The enzyme helps people to get more energy.44.According to the study, about _______ of Japanese have the enzyme.A. 5%B. 14%C. 35%D. 60%45.Which of the following is the best title?A. Restaurant sushi. B . Sea bacteria. C. Seaweed soup. D. A special enzyme.四、词汇检测 (本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)A.根据句意和汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空。

江苏省南通市2020年中考英语模拟卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟一、单项填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1. ---There is still a copy of the book in the library. Will you go and borrow_______?--- No, I'd rather buy ________ in the bookstore.A. one; oneB. it; oneC. one; itD. it; it2. Spud Webb has influenced me most. His stories give me much_____ to face all kinds of difficulties.A. luckB. wealthC. courageD. decision3．______ Sandy couldn’t see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was young.A. IfB. UnlessC. BecauseD. Though4. Mr. Right had to sell the house even though it was ______ his own wishes.A. belowB. overC. aboveD. against5. --- How was your job interview yesterday?--- Oh, I couldn't feel ________. I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked．A. worseB. easierC. betterD. happier6. How lucky Peter was! Some policemen arrived in time and____him out.A. tried to helpB. managed to helpC. tried helpingD. succeeded to help7. --- The theatre will close ____ some extra money is found.---What a pity! We may not enjoy operas any more.A. orB. unlessC. sinceD. and8. --- You speak very good Chinese. --- Thanks. I ____ it for four years before I came to China.A. studiedB. have studiedC. was studyingD. would study9. --- Lucy, do you have any plans to spend your_____ ?--- Maybe I will go to Shenzhen. I have never visited _____city.A. five days’ hol iday; the most fantasticB. five days holiday; the most fantasticC. five-day holiday; a more fantasticD. five-days holiday; a more fantastic10. ---Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?---He _____come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A. mayB. shouldC. mustD. need11. They were_____ busy_____ the project _____ the time.A. too； discussing； to forgetB. so； discussing； that they forgotC. too； to discuss； to forgetD. so； to discuss； that they forget12. —Excuse me, when can we play basketball in the playground?— Not until the playground _____________ next week.A. repairsB. will be repairedC. is repairedD. will repair13. Could you tell me ________ ?A. how much the car isB. who you were waiting forC. summer comes after springD. where do you live14. —Would you mind helping me look after my baby for a while? — ____________A. Sure, be careful on the way.B. Oh, don’t you like children?C. Of course not, dear.D. Yeah, I hope so.15. — You sh ouldn’t stay up late tonight. — Thanks, I will go to bed earlier. __________.A. No pain, no gainB. I won’t burn the candle at both endsC. Many hands make light workD. I believe practice makes perfect二、完型填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)Tuesday was my birthday. I 16 a day of cake and presents but it turned into a day of mystery. Someone 17 a bottle with a letter and treasure map. It said there was a treasure of over 20 million dollars. I didn’t know whether it was a trick or whether I should 18 it. If it was real, it would be the best present I had ever got. I decide to 19 .Two of my friends came and we rented a truck. 20 , I thought about turning back twice during this trip, but I didn’t think it was a 21 decision. I needed to give this trip twice the effort I had been putting in. This would take all my trust in order for me to find the 22 .“The map says you have got to turn when you see a large stone with a red circle,” said one of them.“What do we do after the turn?” I asked 23 .“It says we should see a tree. We are 24 to turn 20 meters north of it and dig.”We got there and dug. We had 25 at first digging but we got better and worked very 26 . My trousers were dirty but I kept digging until I 27 a metal box. We opened the lock and looked into it. There was a letter. It read:“The lesson you have learned will be very 28 . If you put as much energy in anything you do as you did in finding the 29 , you will have found the key to making over 20 million dollar s.”This was a trick from my parents. I thought I would never forget this 30 birthday present.16. A. expected B. accepted C. disliked D. spent17. A. discovered B. carried C. sent D. bought18. A. trust B. improve C. refuse D. share19. A. choose B. try C. ask D. think20. A. Luckily B. Finally C. Probably D. Actually21. A. wise B. big C. different D. wrong22. A. pleasure B. truth C. help D. bottle23. A. gratefully B. sadly C. angrily D. seriously24. A. allowed B. required C. forced D. encouraged25. A. training B. experience C. trouble D. fun26. A. quickly B. badly C. tiredly D. carefully27. A. made B. left C. finished D. hit28. A. necessary B. valuable C. satisfying D. painful29. A. stone B. map C. letter D. tree30. A. pretty B. small C. special D. expensive三、阅读理解(本题共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)A31. How old was King when he died?A. 29.B. 39.C. 65.D. 68.32. Which of the following is RIGHT?A. King was born in Tennessee.B. King led a bus boycott in Alabama.C. King received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1963.D. King gave his "I Have a Dream" speech in 1963 in Atlanta,Georgia.33. What’s the purpose of the time line in this article?A. To teach the students how to draw a time line.B. To show how successful Martin Luther King Jr. is.C. To tell important events about Martin Luther King Jr. .D. To explain why people in the US honor Martin Luther King Jr. .BI will introduce you to my home in Washington State!Usually when I say “Washington”, people think I’m talking about Washington D.C. No! The USA has two Washingtons. Mine is on the other side of the country.Even my Chinese students love couple of things from Washington without knowing it. Washington is known for being a state with beautiful sights, full of mountains, lakes and forests.In my hometown, it usually rains all through the fall, winter and spring months, leaving us three months in the summer of beautiful sunshine. We have hot and cold weather but it’s never too extreme (极端的). In the mountains we usually get some great snow, and so lots of us go snowboarding, skiing or snowmobiling during the winter months.During the summer, we like to spend time outdoors. We might go hiking or go to the beach. While the beaches in Washington and the next-door state of Oregon don’t quite compare (与…相比) with the beaches in California or Florida, they still have some pretty natural scenery.34. What does the writer do according to the passage?A. A managerB. A teacherC. A touristD. A reporter35. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. The writer may go hiking or go to the beach in summer.B. There is lots of snow in winter in Washington, but it is not very cold.C. WashingtonD.C. is different from Washington State in America.D. The beaches in Washington are better than those in California or Florida.36. What’s the best title of the passage?A. My hometown-WashingtonB. The weather in WashingtonC. The sights in WashingtonD. The life in WashingtonCFor years people have enjoyed following the life of Garfield the cat. Garfield is a popular comic book character, known for being lazy and fat. But the cat was back in the news recently for something you might not expect.A man in the United States changed the gender of Garfield to “none” on the cat’s Wiki pedia ( 维基百科) page. After that lots of people got angry and kept changing Garfield’s Wikipedia page. They argued about whether the cat was a boy, girl or neither.Wikipedia finally locked the page to stop people editing( 编辑) it. Jim Davis, Garfield’s c reator, solved the argument.“Garfield is male,” he simply told the Washington Post. The 71-year-old artist said he liked working with animals because they didn’t have to be old, young, boys or girls. He was angry that some people cared so much about Garfield’s gender.It seems like quite an unnecessary argument to have. But it is not the only recent example of argument about gender.To celebrate International Women’s Day in Australia earlier this year, the city of Melbourne made 10 traffic lights with a figure( 人形) dressed in a skirt. They were designed to celebrate Women’s Day and give them more confidence in public.But not everyone thinks the idea is necessary. Some people think it is important for women to be treated fairly in Australia, but that this idea is silly.“I’m all for doing anything we can for gender equity(公平), but really?” Melbourne mayor( 市长)Robert Doyle told the Herald Sun. The mayor said this idea is more likely to be laughed at than bring respect to women.37. What put Garfield the cat back in the news recently?A. The cat’s lazy character.B. Being included in Wikipedia.C. The cat’s gender being changed on Wikipedia.D. The cat’s picture being changed on Wikipedia.38. What does the underlined word gender in the passage mean?A.性别.B.个性.C.外貌.D.脾气.39. According to Jim Davis, ______.A. Wikipedia should lock the page about GarfieldB. Garfield can be a boy or a girl, and young or oldC. people don’t care about animals’ age or genderD. it’s unnecessary to take Garfield’s gender seriously40. What did Melbourne mayor Robert Doyle think of the traffic light idea?A. It would bring respect to women.B. It was not a good idea for gender equity.C. It would give women more confidence in public.D. It would help women be treated fairly in Australia.DDo you like to eat sushi(寿司)? Many people are afraid to eat it, because they think the bacteria(细菌) in it might make them sick. However, a new study shows that sea bacteria are good for people. The study finds that a special enzyme(酶) from sea bacteria is helpful to humans. It helps people to get more energy from food.To peop le’s surprise, the enzyme is present only in the Japanese. The Japanese traditionally like to eat food rich in seaweed(海藻). And the seaweed is rich in this kind of enzyme.However, the enzyme isn’t present in all the Japanese. During the study, just 5 out of 14 Japanese had the enzyme. All the Americans studied didn’t have the enzyme.“The number is small,” said researcher Mirjam Czjzek. “But we can say that this enzym e is present only in the Japanese and not in the North Americans.”Then some people think that maybe other people are able to get the enzyme if they eat a lot of seaweed. The study suggests that they collect uncooked seaweed to make their sushi.Restaurant sushi is often cooked, which will destroy the enzyme. So, if you want to get that enzyme, you can travel to Japan to have a taste of the real sushi.41.Which has the same meaning as the underlined word “ destroy”?A. ruinB. protectC. throwD. keep42.Why do the Japanese have the special enzyme?A. Because they like to eat food full of bacteria.B. Because they were born with such an enzyme.C. Because they get more energy from food.D. Because they eat a lot of seaweed.43.Which of the following is wrong?A. The Japanese have a diet rich in seaweed.B. All the Japanese studied have the special enzyme.C. All the North Americans studied don’t have the enzyme.D. The enzyme helps people to get more energy.44.According to the study, about _______ of Japanese have the enzyme.A. 5%B. 14%C. 35%D. 60%45.Which of the following is the best title?A. Restaurant sushi. B . Sea bacteria. C. Seaweed soup. D. A special enzyme.四、词汇检测 (本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)A.根据句意和汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空。

2020年南通市中考模拟英语试卷（5）含答案九年级学业水平测试英语注意事项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项：1. 本试卷共10页，满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

2. 答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上指定的位置。

3. 答案必须按要求填涂、书写在答题卡上，在试卷、草稿纸上答题一律无效。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共60分）第Ⅰ卷共45小题，请按要求将答案填涂在答题卡上。

一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. —Who’s _______ woman in red over there?—Tu Youyou，_______ excellent scientist in our country.A. the; aB. the; anC. 不填; anD. 不填; a2. A 90-minute documentary about Confucius was screened on CCTV ______Friday night.A. inB. onC. atD. of3. — Which of the shirts do you like better?—I’ll take _____. They are expensive and out of fashion.A. neitherB. eitherC. noneD. both4. —Do you know ________ Mr. Li went to see the new film “The Mermaid” ?—I’m not sure. I only remember it was a Saturday.A. whenB. howC. whyD. whether5. — What took you so long?— I got lost. I have no _________ of direction.A. feelingB. abilityC. knowledgeD. sense6. —We’ll visit the Summer Palace_______ there is a heavy rain tomorrow.— OK! Boating on the lake must be great fun.A. unlessB. sinceC. untilD. if7. It’s said that there are plenty of rooms in Tyrant King （土豪金）Hotel in Haian.There ____________ be any difficulty for you to find somewhereto stay.A. oughtn’tB. shouldn’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t8.My little cousin is a (an)_____boy and he always stays up late but gets up early.A. creativeB. curiousC. energeticD. organized9. —Are you going to the City of Sansha（三沙市）for vacation?—Yes. I want you to ________ me with some information about it.A. offerB. provideC. showD. give英语试卷第1页共10页10. — What should we do for the disabled children in the Children’s Home?— You are supposed to ______ a study group to help themA. take upB. fix upC. set upD. stay up11. —When shall we go to watch the basketball match?—Tomorrow, only if the work ________.A. will be finishedB. is finishedC. finishesD. has finished12. — Our school is so big. We must clean it up as soon as possible.—Don’t worry. ________.A. Better to be safe than sorryB. It’s raining cats and dogsC. Each dog has its dayD. Many hands make light work13. —Can you understand what I said, Ben?—No problem. I can _______ follow you.A. slowlyB. easilyC. hardlyD. probably14. —Shall we watch the popular TV programme “Super Brain” now?—___________. The news report is on.A. Better notB. Sounds greatC. I think soD. Good idea15. —I’d like to know ___________.— Maybe in the forest.A. whether we will go campingB. where will we go campingC. whether to go campingD. where we will go camping二、完形填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2020南通市中考模拟试卷2020年南通市初中毕业、升学考试模拟试卷英语一、单项选择（本题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.My cousin is _____ American and he often comes to visit us.A.anB. aC. theD.不填2.There is ______ milk in the fridge,let’s buy some.A.fewB. a fewC. a littleD. little3.It’s been 71 years since our country its founding _______ October 1949.A.onB. inC. atD. for4.The 2021 International Horticultural Expo _____ in Yangzhou.A. will be heldB. will holdC. is heldD.holds5.My sister has a ________ of humour,so she always makes ushappy.A.sceneB.silenceC.senseD.service6.As a student,you _____ eat in class.A.can’tB.shouldn’tC.mustn’tD.needn’t7.Boys and girls,welcome to Nantong! If you need ______ help,you can call me at 0513-********.A.someB.anyC.muchD.many8.Which is the way to the __________?A.shoe’s factoryB. shoes factoryC.shoe factoryD. shoes’ factory9. You like playing basketball, and he likes running, ____?A.doesn’t heB. don’t youC. do youD. does he10.—Which book would you like to borrow?—________ of the two books is OK with me.A.AnyB. BothC. EitherD. None11.About ______ the fans are waiting here. They want to see the great singer.A. two thousands ofB.two thousandC.thousand ofD.two thousand of12.—Jimmy lost his key yesterday.—________? It’s his third time in just one month.A.Did heB.Was heC.Has heD. Does he13.The train _________ for twenty minutes.A. LeftB. has leftC. has been awayD.is leaving14. ________ it is today!A. What fine weatherB. What a fine weatherC. How a fine weatherD. How fine a weather15.—Why not hold a birthday party for Helen？—_____．Let’s make a plan together in our group．A.Good idea．B. Yes, please．C.That’s all right．D. Never mind．二、完形填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。

2020南通市初中毕业、升学考试模拟试卷参考答案与评分标准A.根据句意及所给中文提示或英文释义，写出所缺单词46.disadvantage 47. discussion 48. flight 49. whatever 50. unknownB.用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空51.crowded 52. hopefully 53. eastern 54. lying 55. to learnC.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。

56. will call 57. are preparing 58. is going to snow 59. is lying 60. remembers五、句型转换（本题共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）61.plenty,of 62. Take ,on 63. doesn’t, have 64.Which,man 65.How, get六、短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）66. make 67. full 68. it 69. who 70. his71. singing 72.by 73. so 74. not 75. least七、任务型阅读（本题共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）76.Yes, he was. / Yes.77. Math and science.78. In 1965.79. A Brief History of Time.80. China.八、书面表达（满分15分）One possible version：The teacher I will never forgetThe teacher I will never forget is Mr. Wang, my English teacher.Mr. Wang is 31 years old. He became a teacher 8 years ago. He likes playing sports and reading. He is strict with us, but he is also patient and kind. He helps us not only in class but also after class. About two years ago, Mr. Wang noticed that I was worried about my listening. So he gave me lots of advice and helped me improve my listening. With his help, my listening greatly improved.I will never forget Mr. Wang. He is one of the best English teachers I have ever met. I wish him the best of luck in the future!作文档次的给分范围和要求：一档（13-15分）：所写内容要点全面且按照任务要求进行了适当的发挥，内容丰富。