2019年南通市中考英语试题原题及答案

江苏省南通市中考英语试卷注意事项第Ⅰ卷（选择题共60分）一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1．Earth is only home to everyone．Let’s try to make it greener world to live in．A．a；a B．the；a C．a；the D．the；the【分析】地球是每个人的唯一家园．让我们努力让它成为一个更环保的世界．【解答】考查冠词．句意"地球是每个人的唯一家园．让我们努力让它成为一个更环保的世界．"．第一个空，特指唯一的家．用定冠词the．第二个空，泛指一个更环保的世界．greener是以辅音音素/g/开头，用a修饰．故选：B．【点评】考查冠词，冠词包括定冠词the，通常表示特指．不定冠词a和an，a 修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词．要根据语境完成试题．2．—How are the two college students getting on with their project work？—Pretty well．of them enjoys working with the local students．A．Both B．All C．Each D．Any【分析】--这两个大学生的项目工作进展如何？--很好．他们每个人都喜欢和当地的学生一起工作．【解答】考查代词．A两者都．B全部（三者以上）．C每个．D任何（通常用于否定句或一般疑问句）．句意"这两个大学生的项目工作进展如何？很好．他们___都喜欢和当地的学生一起工作．"．可知，两个人，B，D不正确．谓语动词enjoys第三人称单数．both of them做主语谓语动词应该用复数．A不正确．Each of…做主语，谓语动词用单数．故选：C．【点评】代词的使用要根据人或物的单复数等形式来决定．分清both，all，each，any区别．结合语境，选择合适答案．3．To people’s great surprise，the old building still after the strong earthquake．A．refused B．remained C．required D．reviewed【分析】让人大吃一惊的是，那座老建筑物在强震之后还是留下了．【解答】考查动词．A拒绝．B留下．C要求．D检验．结合语境"让人大吃一惊的是，那座老建筑物在强震之后还是___了．"．可知，应该是"留下"．故选：B．【点评】动词是表示动作或者是状态的词，要结合语境，注意时态，人称等变化，掌握一些固定搭配．选择合适答案完成试题．4．I know the city well that I don’t need to use a map to get around．A．quite B．very C．so D．such【分析】我对这个城市了如指掌，以至于不需要用地图去逛．【解答】考查固定句式．A相当．B非常．C如此．D如此（与that连用，通常修饰名词）．句意"我对这个城市了如指掌，___不需要用地图去逛．"．可知，so…that如此…以至于…固定搭配．中间用副词well．故选：C．【点评】考查固定句式，在日常学习中要积累一些动词搭配或固定用法，结合语境，选择合适的答案．完成试题．5．—Thanks for looking after me my illness，Millie．—Don’t mention it．That’s what friends are for．A．through B．against C．with D．across【分析】--Millie，谢谢你照顾生病的我．--不用谢，朋友就是这样的．【解答】考查介词．A穿过（物体内部）．B反对．C和，带有．D穿过（物体表面）．句意"--Millie，谢谢你照顾生病的我．--不用谢，朋友就是这样的．"．这里表示伴随"带有疾病"．用with．故选：C．【点评】考查介词用法，这个知识点很广泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常积累，结合语境选择正确介词完成习题．6．Some teenage art lovers will the school Drama Club next week．A．come up with B．try out for C．carry on with D．look around for【分析】一些十几岁的艺术爱好者下周将参加学校戏剧俱乐部的选拔．【解答】A提出；B参加选拔；C实施；D四处寻找．根据句意"一些十几岁的艺术爱好者下周将参加学校戏剧俱乐部的选拔．"可知要填"参加选拔"．故选：B．【点评】考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．7．By taking an online spoken English course，I find much simpler to speak English．A．this B．that C．it D．one【分析】通过网上英语口语课程，我发现说英语简单得多．【解答】此题考查固定句型发现干某事是怎么样的，find it+形容词+to do．其中it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的to do 不定式；故选：C．【点评】此题考查it作为形式宾语的用法，在理解it用法基础上，结合语境，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．8．—Mrs Brown，how long can books from the school library ？—At most two weeks．A．borrow B．keep C．be borrowed D．be kept【分析】--布朗太太，学校图书馆的书能保存多久？--最多两周．【解答】主语"书"和动词是被动关系，要用含有情态动词的被动语态，其构成为情态动词+be done，排除AB；borrow是瞬间动词，不能和时间段连用，排除C．故选：D．【点评】对时态和语态的考查，要求牢记各种时态和语态的构成形式，结合时间状语和上下文的关系，找出正确答案．9．It is almost half a year workers started building the underground Line 1 in Nantong．A．when B．since C．before D．after【分析】自从工人们开始在南通修建地铁1号线以来，已经将近半年了．【解答】It is + 一段时间+ since + 句子，表示"自从做某事以来多长时间了"．A 当…的时候；C在…之前；D在…之后，这三个选项前后都要用相同的时态，故都排除．故选：B．【点评】考查从属连词．要根据连词的含义和用法，进行比较，找出正确答案．10．Mr Jiang isn’t as busy as before because there no home robot to help him．A．used to be B．may be C．used to have D．may have【分析】蒋先生不像以前那么忙了，因为过去没有家用的机器人来帮助他．【解答】A过去是；B可能是；C过去有；D可能有．根据原句中有there，故要用there be 句型，故可排除BD．再根据句意"蒋先生不像以前那么忙了，因为过去没有家用的机器人来帮助他．"可知要用一般过去时态．故选：A．【点评】考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．11．—Which team do you expect to win the 2018 World Cup？—Brazil，although it was only the world’s fourt h team in the last World Cup．A．good B．better C．The best D．best【分析】--你期望哪支球队赢得2018年世界杯？--巴西，虽然上次世界杯它只是世界上第四最好的球队．【解答】考查最高级．A好的．B更好的．C最好的．D最好的．结合语境"你期望哪支球队赢得2018年世界杯？巴西，虽然上次世界杯它只是世界上第四最___球队．"．由in the last World Cup上次世界杯．可知，三者以上比较，应该用最高级．the world's fourth best team世界第四强队．最高级前有序数词时，不用定冠词the．故选：D．【点评】考查最高级，要熟练掌握最高级的变法，根据具体的语境仔细分析选择恰当的最高级形式．12．The students' interest in Chinese paper-cut a lot after a folk artist gave them a talk ．A．Has risen B．rose C．rises D．Was rising分析】一位民间艺术家给学生做演讲后，他们对中国剪纸的兴趣大大提高了．【解答】根据句意"一位民间艺术家给学生做演讲后，他们对中国剪纸的兴趣大大提高了．"和时间状语从句after a folk artist gave them a talk用一般过去时可知，主句要用一般过去时．故选：B．【点评】考查时态要根据时间状语，上下文的关系和语气等，综合判断，也要牢记各种时态的构成．13．—are you handing out the leaflets for？—To ask people to care more about the left-behind children．A．How B．Why C．What D．Who【分析】--你发传单是为了什么？--为了要求人们更多地关注留守儿童．【解答】考查疑问词．A怎么．B为什么．C什么．D谁．结合语境"--你发传单是为了___？--为了要求人们更多地关注留守儿童．"．to这里表示目的．what…for 为了什么．故选：C．【点评】疑问词通常用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑问词的用法．14．—Could you tell me ？—It’s about how a group of super-heroes try to save humans．A．when was the film Avengers Assemble 3 shownB．when the film Avengers Assemble 3 was shownC．what story the film Avengers Assemble 3 tells usD．what story the film Avengers Assemble 3 told us【分析】--你能告诉我电影《复仇者联盟3》告诉我们一个什么样的故事吗？--这是关于一群超级英雄如何拯救人类的故事．【解答】根据Could you tell me 可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项A是疑问语序，所以排除掉；从It's about how a group of super-heroes try to save humans判断这里说的是这部电影告诉我们一个什么样的故事，这里用what story，句子时态应该用一般现在时．故选：C．【点评】本题考查宾语从句，做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词．本题先考虑语序问题，再根据句子的上下文的意思，做出选择．15．—May I use the mobile for a while，Mum？—．You even haven’t started doing your homework！A．No way B．I quite agree C．I’m afraid so D．No problem【分析】--妈妈，我可以借用一下手机吗？--不行，你还没开始做作业呢！【解答】考查情境对话．A不行，没门．B我完全同意．C恐怕如此．D没问题．结合语境"--妈妈，我可以借用一下手机吗？--___，你还没开始做作业呢！"．可知，应该是"不行"．故选：A．【点评】考查情境对话，在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习，掌握一些习惯用语．结合语境，分析选项，选择正确的回答，完成练习．二、完型填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

南通市2019年中考英语试卷第Ⅰ卷(选择题共60分)一、单项选择(本题共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.Sandy is Australian girl,she came t o China for travelling with her parents last week.A.aB.anC.theD./2.It’s been100years since the May Fourth Movement took place May4,1919.A.forB.inC.atD.on3.—did you celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival this year,T od?—By making rice dumplings with my Chinese friends,A.WhereB.WhenC.HowD.Why4.—Excuse me,can you teach me how t o this new word?—No problem.Look at my mouth and listen carefully.A.proveB.pronounceC.prepareD.produce5.—I hear people can pay for almost everything by ZHI FU BAO in China.—Actually.It’s that people often go shopping without taking any p aper money.A.importantB.impossibleC.surprisingD. necessary6.He like coffee.I see him drink a cup at times.A.mustB.mayC.can’tD. mustn’t7.—W ould you like t o go t o the city and live with us,Granny?—Oh,dear,I’m used to the life in the country.I thin k life here is.A.mo r e comfortableB.less comfortableC.the most comfortableD.the least comfortable8.—What do you think of yesterday’s activity in your community?—Wonderful.A lot of useful advice on self protection.A.is offeredB.are offeredC.was offeredD. were offered9.—Is everyone here,Jonathan?—lie is absent.She for two days.A.has fallen illB.has been illC.fell illD. was ill10.High-speed trains are seen as one of the new Four Great of China.A.AchievementsB.AgreementsC.EnvironmentsD. Instruments11.—What’s the weather like in Kunming,Lu cy?—It’s hot cold.So Kunming is called“the Spring City”.A.neither;norB.not only;but alsoC.either;orD. both;and12.Some jazz musicians are great because they can music while playing.A.put upB.set upC.take upD.mak e up13.I still k eep taking exercise every day I am busy with so many subjects.A.untilB.unlessC.becauseD.t ho ugh14.—Could you please tell me?—With pleasure.Wait a moment,please.A.if the scarf looked nice on meB.what’s the new product likeC.that Guilin is worth visitingD.how I can order a robotonline15.—Why not hold a Chinese P oetry Competition t o welcome our moth erland’s70th birthday?—.Let’s make a plan together in our group.A.That’s all rightB.Yes,pleaseC.Good ideaD.Never mind二、完型填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

南通市初中毕业、升学考试试卷英语第Ⅰ卷（选择题共60分）一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1．Earth is only home to everyone．Let’s try to make it greener world to live in．A．a；a B．the；a C．a；the D．the；the2．—How are the two college students getting on with their project work？—Pretty well．of them enjoys working with the local students．A．Both B．All C．Each D．Any3．To people’s great surprise，the old building still after the strong earthquake．A．refused B．remained C．required D．reviewed4．I know the city well that I don’t need to use a map to get around．A．quite B．very C．so D．such5．—Thanks for looking after me my illness，Millie．—Don’t mention it．That’s what friends are for．A．through B．against C．with D．across6．Some teenage art lovers will the school Drama Club next week．A．come up with B．try out for C．carry on with D．look around for7．By taking an online spoken English course，I find much simpler to speak English．A．this B．that C．it D．one8．—Mrs Brown，how long can books from the school library ？—At most two weeks．A．borrow B．keep C．be borrowed D．be kept9．It is almost half a year workers started building the underground Line 1 in Nantong．A．when B．since C．before D．after10．Mr Jiang isn’t as busy as before because there no home robot to help him．A．used to be B．may be C．used to have D．may have11．—Which team do you expect to win the 2018 World Cup？—Brazil，although it was only the world’s fourth team in the last World Cup．A．good B．better C．The best D．best12．The students' interest in Chinese paper-cut a lot after a folk artist gave them a talk ．A．Has risen B．rose C．rises D．Was rising13．—are you handing out the leaflets for？—To ask people to care more about the left-behind children．A．How B．Why C．What D．Who14．—Could you tell me ？—It’s about how a group of super-heroes try to save humans．A．when was the film Avengers Assemble 3 shownB．when the film Avengers Assemble 3 was shownC．what story the film Avengers Assemble 3 tells usD．what story the film Avengers Assemble 3 told us15．—May I use the mobile for a while，Mum？—．You even haven’t started doing your homework！A．No way B．I quite agree C．I’m afraid so D．No problem二、完型填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

江苏省南通市2019年中考试卷英 语（满分：120分 考试时间：120分钟)第I 卷（选择题 共60分）一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. Sandy is _____ Australian girl, she came to China for travelling with her parents last week.（ ）A. aB. anC. theD. / 2. It’s been 100 years since the May Fourth Movement took place _____ May 4, 1919.（ ） A. forB. inC. atD. on3. — _____ did you celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival this year, Tom?（ ） — By making rice dumplings with my Chinese friends, A. WhereB. WhenC. HowD. Why 4. — Excuse me, can you teach me how to _____ this new word?（ ）— No problem. Look at my mouth and listen carefully. A. proveB. pronounceC. prepareD. produce5. — I hear people can pay for almost everything by ZHI FU BAO in China.（ ）— Actually, it’s _____ that people often go shopping without taking any paper money.A. importantB. impossibleC. surprisingD. necessary 6. He _____ like coffee. I see him drink a cup at times.（ ） A. mustB. mayC. can’tD. mustn’t7. — Would you like to go to the city and live with us, Granny?（ ）— Oh, dear, I’m used to the life in the country. I think life here is _____.A. more comfortableB. less comfortableC. the most comfortableD. the least comfortable8. — What do you think of yesterday’s activity in your community?（ ）— Wonderful. A lot of useful advice on self-protection _____. A. is offeredB. are offeredC. was offeredD. were offered9. — Is everyone here, Jonathan? （ ）— No. Sir. Millie is absent. She _____ for two days. A. has fallen ill B. has been ill C. fell illD. was ill10. High-speed trains are seen as one of the new Four Great _____ of China.（ ）A. AchievementsB. AgreementsC. EnvironmentsD. Instruments11. — What’s the weather like in Kunming, Lucy?（ ）— It’s _____ hot _____ cold. So Kunming is called “the Spring City”.A. neither; norB. not only; but alsoC. either; orD. both; and12. Some jazz musicians are great because they can _____ music while playing.（ ） A. put up B. set up C. take up D. make up 13. I still keep taking exercise every day _____ I am busy with so many subjects. （ ） A. untilB. unlessC. becauseD. though 14. — Could you please tell me _____ ?（ ）— With pleasure. Wait a moment, please.A. if the scarf looked nice on meB. what’s the new product likeC. that Guilin is worth visitingD. how I can order a robot online15. — Why not hold a Chinese Poetry Competition to welcome our motherland’s 70thbirthday?—_____. Let’s make a plan together in our gr oup.（ ）A. That’s all rightB. Yes, pleaseC. Good ideaD. Never mind二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

精品文档 欢迎下载英语试卷 第33页（共36页）英语试卷 第34页（共36页）-------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答--------------------题--------------------无--------------------效----------------毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________英语试卷第35页（共36页）英语试卷第36页（共36页）精品文档欢迎下载英语试卷第33页（共36页）英语试卷第34页（共36页）英语试卷第35页（共36页）英语试卷第36页（共36页）精品文档欢迎下载英语试卷第33页（共36页）英语试卷第34页（共36页）英语试卷第35页（共36页）英语试卷第36页（共36页）精品文档欢迎下载英语试卷第33页（共36页）英语试卷第34页（共36页）英语试卷 第35页（共36页）英语试卷 第36页（共36页）-------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答--------------------题--------------------无--------------------效----------------精品文档欢迎下载英语试卷第33页（共36页）英语试卷第34页（共36页）英语试卷第35页（共36页）英语试卷第36页（共36页）精品文档欢迎下载英语试卷第33页（共36页）英语试卷第34页（共36页）英语试卷第35页（共36页）英语试卷第36页（共36页）精品文档欢迎下载英语试卷第33页（共36页）英语试卷第34页（共36页）英语试卷第35页（共36页）英语试卷第36页（共36页）精品文档欢迎下载英语试卷第33页（共36页）英语试卷第34页（共36页）英语试卷第35页（共36页）英语试卷第36页（共36页）精品文档欢迎下载英语试卷第33页（共36页）英语试卷第34页（共36页）般现在时态，主语是第三人称，注意时态与时间状语的搭配及主谓一致问题。

2019江苏省南通市中考英语真题及答案第Ⅰ卷（选择题共60分）第Ⅰ卷共45小题，请将答案按要求填涂在答题卡上。

一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. Sandy is ______ Australian girl. She came to China for travelling with her parents last week.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填2. It’s been 100 years since the May Fourth Movement took place ______ May 4, 1919.A. forB. inC. atD.on3. —______ did you celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival this year, Tom?—By making rice dumplings with my Chinese friends.A. WhereB. WhenC. HowD. Why4. —Excuse me, can you teach me how to ______ this new word?—No problem. Look at my mouth and listen carefully.A. proveB. pronounceC. prepareD. produce5. —I hear people can pay for almost everything by ZHI FU BAO in China. —Actually. I t’s ______ that people often go shopping without taking any paper money.A. importantB. impossibleC. surprisingD. necessary6. He ______ like coffee. I see him drink a cup at times.A. mustB. mayC. can’tD. mustn’t7.—Would you like to go to the city and live with us, Granny?—Oh, dear, I’m used to the life in the country. I think life here is ______.A. more comfortableB. less comfortableC. the most comfortableD. the least comfortable8. —What do you think of yesterday’s acti vity in your community? —Wonderful. A lot of useful advice on self protection ______.A. is offeredB. are offeredC. was offeredD. were offered9. —Is everyone here, Jonathan?—No, Sir. Millie is absent. She ______ for two days.A. has fallen illB. has been illC. fell illD. was ill10. High-speed trains are seen as one of the new Four Great ______ of China.A. AchievementsB. AgreementsC. EnvironmentsD. Instruments11. —What’s the weather like in Kunming, Lucy?—It’s ______ hot ______ cold. So Kunming is called “the Spring City”.A. neither; norB. not only; but alsoC. either; orD. both; and12. Some jazz musicians are great because they can ______ music while playing.A. put upB. set upC. take upD. make up13. I still keep taking exercise every day ______ I am busy with so many subjects.A. untilB. unlessC. becauseD. though14. —Could you please tell me ______?—With pleasure. Wait a moment, please.A. if the scarf looked nice on meB. what’s the new product likeC. that Guilin is worth visitingD. how I can order a robotonline15. —Why not hold a Chinese Poetry Competition to welcome our motherland’s 70thbirthday?—______. Let’s make a plan together in our group.A. That’s all rightB. Yes, pleaseC. Good ideaD.Never mind二、完形填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

精选历年各地中考真题英语试卷（时间：120分钟总分：120分）学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 座号________第Ⅰ卷选择题一、单项选择1.Sandy is Australian girl, she came to China for travelling with her parents last week.A. aB. anC. theD. /2.It’s been 100 years since the May Fourth Movement took place May 4, 1919.A. forB. inC. atD. on3.—did you celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival this year, Tod?—By making rice dumplings with my Chinese friends,A. WhereB. WhenC. HowD. Why4.—Excuse me, can you teach me how to this new word?—No problem. Look at my mouth and listen carefully.A. proveB. pronounceC. prepareD. produce5.—I hear people can pay for almost everything by ZHI FU BAO in China.—Actually, it’s that people often go shopping without taking any paper money.A. importantB. impossibleC. surprisingD. necessary6.He like coffee. I see him drink a cup at times.A. mustB. mayC. can’tD. mustn’t7.—Would you like to go to the city and live with us, Granny?—Oh, dear, I’m used to the life in the country. I think life here is .A. more comfortableB. less comfortableC. the most comfortableD. the least comfortable8.—What do you think of yesterday’s activity in your community?—Wonderful. A lot of useful advice on self-protection .A. is offeredB. are offeredC. was offeredD. were offered9.—Is everyone here, Jonathan?—No. Sir. Millie is absent. She for two days.A. has fallen illB. has been illC. fell illD. was ill10.High-speed trains are seen as one of the new Four Great of China.A. AchievementsB. AgreementsC. EnvironmentsD. Instruments11.—What’s the weather like in Kunming, Lucy?—It’s hot cold. So Kunming is called “the Spring City”. A.neither; nor B. not only; but also C. either; or D. both; and 12.Some jazz musicians are great because they can music while playing. A. put up B. set up C. take up D. make up 13.I still keep taking exercise every day I am busy with so many subjects. A. until B. unless C. because D. though 14.—Could you please tell me ? —With pleasure. Wait a moment, please. A. if the scarf looked nice on me B. what’s the new produ ct like C. that Guilin is worth visiting D. how I can order a robot online 15.—Why not hold a Chinese Poetry Competition to welcome our motherland’s 70th birthday?—. Let’s make a plan together in our group.A. That’s all right B. Yes, please C. Good idea D. Never mind 二、完型填空Thank you very much. Thank you! Thank you for Principal Xu, all the teachers and most importantly, the class of 2019. If I can’t make my speechfantastic, I will at least try to make it short.It’s been nearly 40 years since I became a member of th e navy. You may be wondering how I have won so many honors as a commander-in-chief. In fact, it all began from the half a___16___basic training, which I will never forget, The training included midnight swims in the cold water, days without ___17___and long painful runs in the soft sand, I always felt cold, wet, sleepy and painful.The training also needed to find those who could___18___in an environment of stress, mess, failure and hardships. To me, the basic training was a lifetime of challenges that las ted six months. And today, I’d like to talk about one little thing, which I think is one of the most important points leading to great___19___.Every morning in the training, my instructors(教官) would___20___in our rooms. The first thing they did wasto____21____our beds. The corners would be square if we did it right. The covers would be pulled tight, and the pillow would be centered just under the headboard.It was a(n) ___22___task. But every morning we were required to make our beds___23___. It seemed a little funny, but the wisdom of this simple act has been proved to me many times over.If you make your bed every morning, you will have completed the___24___task of the day. It will bring you a small sense of success, and it will___25___you to do another task, and another and another. And by the end of the day, one task completed will have___26___into many tasks completed. Making your bed will prove the fact. If you can’t do the little things right, you will___27___be able to do the big things right.___28___the world can happen anywhere and anyone can do it. I can make sure that it doesn’t matter whether I ever___29___ a day in uniform. Even now, I still start my day with making the bed to perfection. So if you have an awful day by accident, you will come home to a bed that is made-that you made-and a made bed gives you encouragement that tomorrow will be better.In general, if you want to change the world, ___30___off by making your bed. I hope all of you will have a brighter future!16. A. day’s B. w eek’s C. month’s D. year’s17. A. water B. sleep C. food D. air18. A. doubt B. lead C. separate D. hurry19. A. success B. support C. pain D. pity20. A. rest B. exercise C. appear D. relax21. A. check B. clean C. mend D. make22. A. exciting B. interesting C. simple D. difficult23. A. softly B. messily C. slowly D. perfectly24. A. first B. only C. same D. last25. A. need B. warn C. invite D. encourage26. A. thrown B. put C. turned D. divided27. A. always B. hardly C. almost D. easily28. A. Protecting B. Changing C. controlling D. Connecting29. A. rose B. risked C. served D. celebrated30. A. start B. run C. get D. take三、阅读理解Weekly Round—up31. Which of the following is true according to News l?A. Most Chinese students studying abroad plan to work in China.B. Most Chinese students will no longer go abroad for education.C. Chinese students studying abroad can find jobs easily in China.D. Chinese students studying abroad can get well-paid jobs in China.32. What’s the main idea of News 2?A. Chinese tourists will not do any harm to wildlife from now on.B. The tours are specially designed for Chinese to protect wildlife.C. Many tourists in China have a strong sense of animal protection.D. The tours make more tourists become interested in wild animals.33. According to the news above, we know that .A. 227,086 Chinese learners have been to America to study languagesB. Chinese has become the most popular languages in the United StatesC. passengers are not allowed to drink or eat on the Beijing SubwayD. passengers will be punished and fined if they eat or drink on the subwayBDo you like reading? Today let me share something about reading in China. With rapid development of technology and the Internet, new methods and ecological (生态的) ideas provide more possibilities for the Chinese to read. The newly national reading report shows that 80 percent of Chinese adults read books, newspapers or magazines in 2018, a year-on-year increase.Prevailing(盛行的) digital(数字的) readingThe growth of digital reading has made reading more popular among the Chinese. According to a survey, about 76 percent said they had accessed(访问) content through digital channels. Chen Chengpei, an office worker in Xiamen City loves reading on his mobile phone app in his spare time. He thinks it’s so easy to kill the spare minutes. Mobile phone reading has become the main channel for him to get information. He has downloaded seven news apps, through which he reads for one or two hours a day.Listening to audiobooks has become a new growth point in terms of reading habits. Zhang Jin from Beijing likes reading 40 minutes on his mobile while going to work on the bus in the morning. and listening to audiobooks on the way home. According to Ximalaya, 16. 9 percent of its total users listen to its audiobooks. To attract more users, the mobile app allows users to vote for the book they hope to listen to most. The audio app tries to meet their needs.①Li Yang, a student in Beijing, used to be worried by piles of books as her house is too small. The problem was solved when she started to sell the used books on an online second-hand bookstore Deja Vu. “By selling them, most of my books which used to gather dust in the corner can come to life again. ” she said.According to a survey by giant Alibaba in 2018, the market for the second-hand book was booming last year as more Chinese tend to trade or exchange their used books online.The rise of online second-hand book platforms and sharing ideas also contributed to the booming book recycling.Users are able to sell their books by scanning the barcode(扫条形码)of books and then wait for the courier(快递员) to collect them. The collected books will be cleaned, disinfected (消毒) and packed before selling to other readers at a lower price.According to Deja Vu, its total users hit l. 4 million in 2018, with 2 million used books being sold. It has a daily business of 20,000 books. “When I see my books being read by others, I can feel a pleasure of sharing, wh ich is really amazing. ” LiYang said.34. From the first paragraph, we know that .A. most Chinese adults read books, newspapers or magazines on the InternetB. the number of Chinese readers is becoming larger and larger year by yearC. the writer tells us some different new methods of reading all over the worldD. Chinese people have more time to read because of technology and the Internet35. From the passage, we know .A. mobile phones have become the main reading tool for ChineseB. the audio app can meet whatever the users need to attract more usersC.listening to audiobooks is the most popular reading habit for ChineseD. Chinese like reading better because of the growth of digital reading 36. Which of the following is suitable for ①? A. Recycling digital reading B. Selling books at a low price C. Booming book recycling D. Collecting second-hand books 37. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. The writer wishes more people to download mobile phone apps to read. B. people can sell or exchange their books on second-hand book platforms. C. The used books will be posted directly from the sellers to the new users. D. Two million used books were sold on the online platform Deja Vu in 2018. C When I was young, I lived in Scotland with my parents. I had a good time there. One morning, I ran to the garden, and said to the old Scotsman who worked there. “Today I am going up themountain for berries. ”“No, no, Missey, not today. ” he said , “It will rain. ”“No, it will not rain. ” I said, “The sun is up. The cook says it will be fine. The glass in the hall does not say rain. ”“Tuts, tuts. ” said the old man, “I care for no suns, or cooks, or glasses. The pimpernel (海绿) says it will rain, and so it will rain. Flowers, Missey, always tell the truth. When they say rain, go and get your umbrella.”Sure enough, by noon the rain was pouring down. After that, I looked with great respect at the tiny flower, sometimes brickred, sometimes blue, which could tell about the weather. But the pimpernel is not the only plant that is a weather prophet.If you go into the garden, and find the African marigolds shut after seven o’clock in the morning, you may be pretty sure that there will be a rainy day. There is a little single marigold which shuts up in a hurry if the sky becomes clouded. It is called the “rainy-marigold”.Most plants which we call “weather prophets” shut up for rain. But some plants open for rain. The cause of the opening and closing is probably the difference in light. Most likely these plants shut their flowers because there is too little light.But you know there are some plants which become smaller in a strong light and love the shade. You will find that most shade-loving plants, as the verbenas, do not close for rain.Lilies, tulips and other flowers that love the sun shut for rain. Tulips are careful not to open their cups very wide in the morning if it is likely to rain. The roses make no change. They seem not to fear wet.On the whole, you may be pretty sure, if you go into your garden, and find many flowers-as tulips, marigolds and morning glories-shut, it will be a stormy day, unfit for picnics or long walks.38. The plants which are “weather prophets” .A. become smaller in a strong lightB. tell about the weatherC. open for rain and fear lightD. love shade and wet39. You can go out for a picnic when .A.the morning glories and lilies do not shutB. the African marigolds shut after 7:00 a. m.C. die pimpernels open wide in the daytimeD. the roses and tulips shut in the sunshine 40. What do we know from the passage? A. The flowers have four ways to help people to get information about weather. B. The glass in the hall has magic for the writer’s family to know abo ut weather. C. We can know about weather by keeping many roses at home or in the garden. D. Missey will probably know about weather by watching flowers from now on. 41. The passage is mainly about . A. watching flowers carefully before going out B. learning to watch flowers from the old Scotsman C. the importance of growing flowers in the garden D. the relationship between some flowers and weather D We never forget when Perronet came to us. It was on a spring afternoon. We never knew who drowned Perronet, but David pulled him out of the water and saved his life, People sometimes asked us what kind of dog he was, but wenever knew, except that he was the nicest possible kind. Mother said we could not afford him because of the tax(税) and his keep. The tax was five shillings（先令），but it was nearly a year before the time when it must be paid. At last, we decided that all three of us would give up sugar toward saving the cost of his keep. It was the hardest for David because he was fond of sweet things, but then, he was fond of Perronet. So we all gave up sugar, and Perronet was allowed to remain.We were very happy that summer. The boys were especially happy. The only thing that vexed me was Perronet’s tax money, for months and months went on and we did n’t save it. One day, I found David alone with Perronet in his arms. He was crying, and feeding Perronet with cake. I can’t bear to see boys cry. I begged of David to stop, and told him I should certainly think of something.One day, we were all in school. The schoolmaster told us that there was to be a flower show for the school children this year, and that an old gentleman would give prizes to the best arranged wild flowers. There was to be a first prize of five shillings, and a second prize of a half crown, for the best collection of wild flowers, with their names upon them. I squeezed(挤) David’s arm, and whispered, “Five shillings!”I thought I could never get my lessons that day, for all day I was thinking about Perronet’s tax money. At night, I said to them, “Look here! I’ll make a collection of flowers. You two can make a collection of mosses(苔藓). There are ten kinds of mosses by the river, and we have names of our own for them. ” The boys agreed. Richard made me a box. We put wet sand at the bottom, then feather moss, and into that I stuck the flowers. I got all the flowers and all the grasses ready and printed the names on pieces of cardboard, to stick in with them. I didn’t like it when it was done, but Richard praised it and that cheered me. I thought their mosses were beautiful.The day of the flower show was very hot. When we reached the tent, it was filled with grown-up people. It was very hard work getting about and trying to see the stands with flowers. We kept seeing tickets with “First Prize” and “Second Prize”. It made me feel sick with heat and anxiety, to think of them. We had walked slowly all round the tent. We had seen all the cucumbers, onions, lettuce, grapes, long potatoes, round potatoes and everything else. At last we saw my collection! It had a label on it, marked “First Prize”, and next to it came the boy’s moss, marked “Second Prize”. We cried “Perronet is paid for!”42. The meaning of the underlined word “Vexed” is close to “”.A. surprisedB. worriedC. pleasedD. attracted43. Which of the following is the correct order according to the story?a. The three children decided to give up sugar.b. The boys won the second prize in the flower show.c. The writer made a collection of wild flowers.d. The headmaster told the children about the show.e. Mother allowed the children to keep Perronet.A. a-d-c-b-eB. a-e-d-c-bC. e-a-d-c-bD. e-a-d-b-c44. The last paragraph tells us that .A. the writer was sure she would win the prize in the showB. other children’s collections were made of vegetablesC. many school children won prizes in the flower showD. the children walked slowly to enjoy the collections45. From the passage, we know that .A. the children had to save some money if they wanted to keep PerronetB. the old gentleman wanted to help the children save money for PerronetC. the children saved money by giving up sugar to pay the tax moneyD. David was once seen crying because he couldn’t eat cake any longer第Ⅱ卷非选择题四、词汇请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺。

2019年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.Sandy is _____Australian girl．She came to China for travelling with her parents lastweek．（）A. aB. anC. theD. 不填2.Itˈs been 100 years since the May Fourth Movement took place _____May 4，1919．（）A. forB. inC. atD. on3.﹣_____did you celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival this year，Tom？﹣By making rice dumplings with my Chinese friends．（）A. WhereB. WhenC. HowD. Why4.﹣Excuse me，can you teach me how to _____ this new word？﹣No problem．Look at my mouth and listen carefully．（）A. proveB. pronounceC. prepareD. produce5.﹣I hear people can pay for almost everything by ZHI FU BAO in China．﹣Actually．Itˈs _____ that people often go shopping without taking any paper money．（）A. importantB. impossibleC. surprisingD. necessary6.He_____like coffee．I see him drink a cup at times．（）A. mustB. mayC. canˈtD. mustnˈt7.﹣Would you like to go to the city and live with us，Granny？﹣Oh，dear，Iˈm used to the life in the country．I think life here is_____．（）A. more comfortableB. less comfortableC. the most comfortableD. the least comfortable8.﹣What do you think of yesterdayˈs activity in your community？﹣Wonderful．A lot of useful advice on self protection________．（）A. is offeredB. are offeredC. was offeredD. were offered9.﹣Is everyone here，Jonathan？﹣No Sir．Millie is absent．She_____for two days．（）A. has fallen illB. has been illC. fell illD. was ill10.High﹣speed trains are seen as one of the new Four Great_____of China．（）A. AchievementsB. AgreementsC. EnvironmentsD. Inventions11.﹣Whatˈs the weather like in Kunming，Lucy？﹣Itˈs _____ hot _____cold．So Kunming is called"the Spring City"．（）A. neither；norB. not only；but alsoC. either；orD. both；and12.Some jazz musicians are great because they can _____music while playing（）A. put upB. set upC. take upD. make up13.I still keep taking exercise every day _____ I am busy with so many subjects．（）A. untilB. unlessC. becauseD. though14.﹣Could you please tell me_____？﹣With pleasure．Wait a moment，please．（）A. if the scarf looked nice on meB. whatˈs the new product likeC. that Guilin is worth visitingD. how I can order a robot online15.﹣Why not hold a Chinese Poetry Competition to welcome our motherlandˈs 70thbirthday？﹣_____．Letˈs make a plan together in our group．（）A. Thatˈ s all right．B. Yes，please．C. Good idea．D. Never mind．二、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共22.5分）Thank you very much．Thank you！Thank you for Principal Xu，all the teachers and most importantly，the class of 2019．If I canˈt make my speech fantastic，I will at least try to make it short．Itˈs been nearly 40 years since I became a member of the navy．You may be wondering how I have won so many honors as a commander﹣in﹣chief．In fact，it all began from the halfa __(16)__basic training，which I will never forget．The training included midnight swims in the cold water，days without _(17)___ and long painful runs in the soft sand．I always felt cold，wet，sleepy and painful．The training also needed to find those who could _(18)___ in an environment of stress，mess，failure and hardships．To me，the basic training was a lifetime of challenges that lasted six months．And today，Iˈd like to talk about one little thing，which I think is one of the most important points leading to great __(19)__．Every morning in the training，my instructors（教官）would __(20)__ in our rooms．The first thing they did was to _(21)___ our beds．The corners would be square if we did it right．The covers would be pulled tight，and the pillow would be centered just under the headboard．It was a（n）_(22)___ task．But every morning we were required to make ourbeds __(23)__．It seemed a little funny，but the wisdom of this simple act has been proved to me many times over．If you make your bed every morning，you will have completed the __(24)__ task of the day．It will bring you a small sense of success，and it will __(25)__ you to do another task，and another and another．And by the end of the day，one task completed will have __(26)__ into many tasks completed．Making your bed will prove the fact．If you c anˈt do the little things right，you will __(27)__ be able to do the big things right．__(28)__ the world can happen anywhere and anyone can do it．I can make sure that it doesnˈt matter whether I ever_(29)___ a day in uniform．Even now，I still start my day with making the bed to perfection．So if you have an awful day by accident，you will come hometo a bed that is made﹣that you made﹣and a made bed gives you encouragement that tomorrow will be better．In general，if you want to change the world，_(30)___ off by making your bed．I hope all of you will have a brighter future！16. A. dayˈs B. weekˈs C. monthˈs D. yearˈs17. A. water B. sleep C. food D. air18. A. doubt B. lead C. separate D. hurry19. A. success B. support C. pain D. pity20. A. rest B. exercise C. appear D. relax21. A. check B. clean C. mend D. make22. A. exciting B. interesting C. simple D. difficult23. A. softly B. messily C. slowly D. perfectly24. A. first B. only C. same D. last25. A. need B. warn C. invite D. encourage26. A. thrown B. put C. turned D. divided27. A. always B. hardly C. almost D. easily28. A. Protecting B. Changing C. Controlling D. Connecting29. A. rose B. risked C. served D. celebrated30. A. start B. run C. get D. take三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AWeekly Round﹣up？A. Most Chinese students studying abroad plan to work in China．B. Most Chinese students will no longer go abroad for education．C. Chinese students studying abroad can find jobs easily in China．D. Chinese students studying abroad can get well﹣paid jobs in China．32.Whatˈs the main idea of News 2？____A. Chinese tourists will not do any harm to wildlife from now on．B. The tours are specially designed for Chinese to protect wildlife．C. Many tourists in China have a strong sense of animal protection．D. The tours make more tourists become interested in wild animals33.According to the news above，we know that____．A. 227，086 Chinese learners have been to America to study languages．B. Chinese has become the most popular language in the United States．C. passengers are not allowed to drink or eat on the Beijing subway．D. passengers will be punished and fined if they eat or drink on the subway．BDo you like reading？Today let me share something about reading in China．With rapid development of technology and the Internet，new methods and ecological （生态的）ideas provide more possibilities for the Chinese to read．The newly nationalreading report shows that 80 percent of Chinese adults read books，newspapers or magazines in 2018，a year﹣on﹣year increase．Prevailing（盛行的）digital（数字的）readingThe growth of digital reading has made reading more popular among the Chinese．According to a survey，about 76 percent said they had accessed （访问）content through digital channels．Chen Chengpei，an office worker in Xiamen City loves reading on his mobile phone app in his spare time．He thinks itˈs so easy to kill the spare minutes．Mobile phone reading has become the main channel for him to get information．He has downloaded seven news apps，through which he reads for one or two hours a day．Listening to audiobooks has become a new growth point in terms of reading habits．ZhangJin from Beijing likes reading 40 minutes on his mobile while going to work on the bus in the morning，and listening to audiobooks on the way home．According to Ximalaya，16.9 percent of its total users listen to its audiobooks．To attract more users，the mobile app allows users to vote for the book they hope to listen to most．The audio app tries to meet their needs．①Li Yang，a student in Beijing，used to be worried by piles of books as her house is too small．The problem was solved when she started to sell the used books on an online second﹣hand bookstore Deja Vu．"By selling them，most of my books which used to gather dust in the corner can come to life again．"she said．According to a survey by giant Alibaba in 2018，the market for the second﹣hand book was booming last year as more Chinese tend to trade or exchange their used books online．The rise of online second﹣hand book platforms and sharing ideas also contributed to the booming book recycling．Users are able to sell their books by scanning the barcode（扫条形码）of books and then wait for the courier（快递员）to collect them．The collected books will be cleaned，disinfected（消毒）and packed before selling to other readers at a lower price．According to Deja Vu，its total users hit 1.4 million in 2018，with 2 million used books being sold．It has a daily business of 20，000 books．"When I see my books being read by others，I can feel a pleasure of sharing，which is really amazing．Li Yang said．34.From the first paragraph，we know that____．A. most Chinese adults read books，newspapers or magazines on the InternetB. the number of Chinese readers is becoming larger and larger year by yearC. the writer tells us some different new methods of reading all over the worldD. Chinese people have more time to read because of technology and the Internet35.From the passage，we know____．A. mobile phones have become the main reading tool for Chinese．B. the audio app can meet whatever the users need to attract more usersC. listening to audiobooks is the most popular reading habit for ChineseD. Chinese like reading better because of the growth of digital reading36.Which of the following is suitable for ①？____A. Recycling digital readingB. Selling books at a low priceC. Booming book recyclingD. Collecting second﹣hand books37.Which of the following is true according to the passage？____A. The writer wishes more people to download mobile phone apps to read．B. People can sell or exchange their books on second﹣hand book platforms．C. The used books will be posted directly from the sellers to the new users．D. Two million used books were sold on the online platform Deja Vu in 2018．CWhen I was young，I lived in Scotland with my parents．I had a good time there．One morning，I ran to the garden，and said to the old Scotsman who worked there．"Today I am going up the mountain for berries．""No，no，Missey，not today．"he said，"It will rain．""No，it will not rain．"I said，"The sun is up．The cook says it will be fine．The glass in the hall does not say rain．"Tuts，tuts．"said the old man，"I care for no suns，or cooks，or glasses．The pimpernel （海绿）says it will rain，and so it will rain．Flowers，Missey，always tell the truth．When they say rain，go and get your umbrella．"Sure enough，by noon the rain was pouring down．After that，I looked with great respect at the tiny flower，sometimes brickred，sometimes blue，which could tell about the weather．But the pimpernel is not the only plant that is a weather prophet．If you go into the garden，and find the African marigolds shut after seven oˈ clock in the morning，you may be pretty sure that there will be a rainy day．There is a little singlemarigold which shuts up in a hurry if the sky becomes clouded．It is called the "rainy﹣marigold"．Most plants which we call"weather prophets"shut up for rain．But some plants open for rain．The cause of the opening and closing is probably the difference in light．Most likely these plants shut their flowers because there is too little light．But you know there are some plants which become smaller in a strong light and love the shade．You will find that most shade﹣loving plants，as the verbenas，do not close for rain．Lilies，tulips and other flowers that love the sun shut for rain．Tulips are careful not to open their cups very wide in the morning if it is likely to rain．The roses make no change．They seem not to fear wet．On the whole，you may be pretty sure，if you go into your garden，and find many flowers ﹣as tulips，marigolds and morning glories﹣﹣shut，it will be a stormy day，unfit for picnics or long walks．38.The plants which are"weather prophets"____．A. become smaller in a strong lightB. tell about the weatherC. open for rain and fear lightD. love shade and wet39.You can go out for a picnic when____．A. the morning glories and lilies do not shutB. the African marigolds shut after 7：00 a．m．C. the pimpernels open wide in the daytimeD. the roses and tulips shut in the sunshine40.What do we know from the passage？____A. The flowers have four ways to help people to get information about weather．B. The glass in the hall has magic for the writerˈs family to know about weather．C. We can know about weather by keeping many roses at home or in the garden．D. Missey will probably know about weather by watching flowers from now on．41.The passage is mainly about____．A. watching flowers carefully before going outB. learning to watch flowers from the old ScotsmanC. the importance of growing flowers in the gardenD. the relationship between some flowers and weatherDWe never forget when Perronet came to us．It was on a spring afternoon．We never knew who drowned Perronet，but David pulled him out of the water and saved his life．People sometimes asked us what kind of dog he was，but we never knew，except that he was the nicest possible kind．Mother said we could not afford him because of the tax （税）and his keep．The tax was five shillings （先令），but it was nearly a year before the time when it must be paid．At last，we decided that all three of us would give up sugar toward saving the cost of his keep．It was the hardest for David because he was fond of sweet things，but then，he was fond of Perronet．So we all gave up sugar，and Perronet was allowed to remain．We were very happy that summer．The boys were especially happy．The only thing that vexed me was Perronetˈs tax money，for months and months went on and we didnˈt save it．One day，I found David alone with Perronet in his arms．He was crying，and feeding Perronet with cake．I canˈt bear to see boys cry．I begged of David to stop，and told him I should certainly think of something．One day．we were all in school．The schoolmaster told us that there was to be a flower show for the school children this year，and that an old gentleman would give prizes to the best arranged wild flowers．There was to be a first prize of five shillings，and a second prize of a half crown，for the best collection of wild flowers，with their names upon them．I squeezed （挤）Davidˈs arm，and whispered，"Five shillings!"I thought I could never get my lessons that day，for all day I was thinking about Perronetˈs tax money．At night，I said to them，"Look here! Iˈll make a collectio n of flowers．You two can make a collection of mosses （苔藓）．There are ten kinds of mosses by the river，and we have names of our own for them．"The boys agreed．Richard made me a box．We put wet sand at the bottom，then feather moss，and into that I stuck the flowers．I got all the flowers and all the grasses ready and printed the names on pieces of cardboard，to stick in withthem．I did not like it when it was done，but Richard praised it and that cheered me．I thought their mosses were beautiful．The day of the flower show was very hot．When we reached the tent，it was filled with grown﹣up people．It was very hard work getting about and trying to see the stands withflowers．We kept seeing tickets with "First Prize"and" Second Prize"．It made me feel sick with heat and anxiety，to think of them．We had walked slowly all round the tent．We had seen all the cucumbers，onions，lettuce，grapes，long potatoes，round potatoes，and everything else．At last we saw my collection! It had a big label on it，marked "First Prize"，and next to it came the boysˈ moss，marked " Second Prize"．We cried " Perronet is paid for!"42.The meaning of the underlined word" vexed " is close to"____"．A. surprisedB. worriedC. pleasedD. attracted43.Which of the following is the correct order according to the story？____a．The three children decided to give up sugar．b．The boys won the second prize in the flower show．c．The writer made a collection of wild flowers．d．The headmaster told the children about the show．e．Mother allowed the children to keep Perronet．A. a﹣d﹣c﹣b﹣eB. a﹣e﹣d﹣c﹣bC. e﹣a﹣d﹣c﹣bD. e﹣a﹣d﹣b﹣c44.The last paragraph tells us that____．A. the writer was sure she would win the prize in the showB. other childrenˈs collections were made of vegetablesC. many school children won prizes in the flower showD. the children walked slowly to enjoy the collections45.From the passage，we know that____．A. the children had to save some money if they wanted to keep PerronetB. the old gentleman wanted to help the children save money for PerronetC. the children saved money by giving up sugar to pay the tax moneyD. David was once seen crying because he couldnˈt eat cake any longer四、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共2.0分）46.请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题．Joining a short﹣term research program in China has not only allowed Pakistaniagricultural scientist Sayyar Khan to push forward with his academic studies，but also given him a chance to see a country he had heard so much about．Khan is now doing a one﹣year research program at the Beijing Academy of Agricultureand Forestry Sciences．The program is sponsored by the Chinese Ministry of Science and Technology，and many young talented scientists who come from collaborating countries，such as Pakistan，are given opportunities to work in China．Although this is his first visit to China，Khan says he is well﹣informed of the long friendship between China and Pakistan．He is impressed most by the cooperation（合作）in education between China and Pakistan，especially since the start﹣up of the Belt and Road Initiative （"一带一路"建设）in2013．"Many students from my university and my city have visited China and completed their higher education here．"he says，adding that he has met with many of them．"I hear news about China on television and read about it in print media，so I know of the rapid development of China in recent decades．"Khan says the Belt and Road Initiative will have a very positive effect on the world．"I hope that I can stay in China to participate in such cooperation projects．"he says．Khan says life in Beijing is much easier than heˈd expected，thanks to theconvenient（便利的）public transportation and restaurants offering food for Muslims （穆斯林）．This encouraged him to bring his family to live with him a couple of months ago．He says that language is the only challenge for them so far．However，he finds no problem talking with his Chinese colleagues，many of whom speak good English．He also enjoys the relaxing working environment and has a very good relationship with his co﹣workers．What is Sayyar Khan？____What impresses Khan most____How does Khan know of the rapid development of China according to what he says？____Why does Khan say life in Beijing is much easier than heˈd expected？____What do you plan to do for the Belt and Road Initiative（请自拟一句话作答）____五、首字母短文填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）47.请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺．Nothing is impossible to a willing heart．A short video about seven people wearingprosthetic devices（人造装置）who t__(1)__ a desert race challenge has become popular．The seven disabled people j__(2)__ in the 108﹣kilometer desert race from May 11 to14in Dunhuang，Northwest Chinaˈs Gansu Province．Six of the seven had one legamputated（截肢），and o__(3)__ had two legs amputated．Cheng Baojun，a man from Luohe，Central Chinaˈs Henan Province，the double amputee，said he never i__(4)__ he could take part in the desert race．"It is great．I can do it，and you can also．""It is easy to say，but walking it is h__(5)__．"Cheng said．On the first day，they finished a complete section of 27 kilometers of the race，and on the second day，they finished 20 kilometers"My legs were painful while I was walking．We also met with a very big sandstorm on the way．But s__(6)__ it was a challenge，we could not give up．We all encouraged each other to continue．" he said．After getting t__(7)__ ，they rested on the third day and walked on the Fourth．Lao Tongyi walked the longest of the group，a distance of more than 70 kilometers．Team leader Sun Naicheng said that they had to p__(8)__ throughdepopulated（人烟稀少的）areas of the Gobi Desert．He also added that team members challenged themselves and realized their d_(9)___．They are good e_ (10)___ for everyone to learn from．Itˈs up to you how far you go．If you donˈt try，you will never know．________________________________________________________________________________六、选词填空-句子（本大题共2小题，共20.0分）48.I like autumn best especially when the____on the trees turn brown．____ ，the old lady was saved from a big fire by her neighbour yesterday．Professor Li is quite____ with his stud entsˈ creative inventions．I would like to buy some beautiful hair clips different from____．Youˈd better think about it again because it is an important____．49.We____ this beach while we were sailing around the island．﹣There is something wrong with my computer．﹣﹣Donˈt worry．I____with it for you．﹣Can you go walking in the park with me，Daisy？﹣Sure．I____my DIY project．﹣Where is your daughter，Christopher？﹣She____ on the grass behind the house．My aunt____ with a foreigner when I saw her in the street．七、单词拼写-单句（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）50.请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺．The secretary isnˈ t able to____（翻译）this business letter into French．51.请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺．According to a survey，those born in the 2000s have a strong sense of national____（骄傲）．52.请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺．Miss Liu is____（able to wait for a long time without getting angry）enough to repeat grammar rules for us．53.请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺．There is a special____（costing nothing）gift with this monthˈs magazine．54.请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺．The Mid﹣Autumn Festival，one of the most important Chinese traditional festivals，isusually in____or early October．八、句型转换（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）55.请根据要求改写下列句子，每空一词．It took them five days to complete the difficult task．（对划线部分提问）________ did it take them to complete the difficult task56.请根据要求改写下列句子，每空一词．The girl gave a rather wonderful speech last Friday．（改为感叹句）________wonderful speech the girl gave last Friday！57.请根据要求改写下列句子，每空一词．The students in our school are polite．They never push in before others．（合并为一句）The students in our school are____ polite____ push in before others．58.请根据要求改写下列句子，每空一词．Suzy didnˈ t know when she would take a boat trip on the lake．（保持句意基本不变）Suzy didnˈt know________ take a boat trip on the lake．59.请根据要求改写下列句子，每空一词．Dr．Ma cured the old manˈ s serious eye problem two months ago．（改为被动语态）The old manˈs serious eye problem________by Dr．Ma two months ago．九、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）60.假如你是李明，请参考《南通市初中学生综合素质评价方案》的相关指标，对你本学期的突出优点和明显不足进行总结，举例佐证优点并针对不足提出改进措施，完成一份自评小结．注意：(1)图表中的内容不需要面面俱到，不要逐条翻译．(2)词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数．(3)表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名．Self﹣assessmentIˈm Li Ming，a student in Class 8，Grade 9．I think itˈs necessary for me to find out my strengths and weaknesses at the end of this term．___________．答案和解析1.【答案】B【解析】句意：桑迪是一个澳大利亚女孩。