英语语法练习

【导语】成功根本没有秘诀可⾔，如果有的话，就有两个：第⼀个就是坚持到底，永不⾔弃；第⼆个就是当你想放弃的时候，回过头来看看第⼀个秘诀，坚持到底，永不⾔弃，学习也是⼀样需要多做练习。

以下是⽆忧考为⼤家整理的《英语语法专项训练【三篇】》供您查阅。

【第⼀篇：代词】⼀、写出下列所给的形容词性物主代词的名词性物主的代词。

1. my___________2. your___________3. our___________4. her___________5. their ___________6. his ___________7. its___________ ⼆、写出下列⼈称代词的宾格形式。

1. I ___________ .2. she___________3. he ___________4. you ___________5. we ___________6. they ___________7. it ___________ 三、⽤some 和any填空。

1.Is there _______ water in the cup? Yes, there is _________ water in the cup. 2.There are _______ cakes in the basket, but there isn’t ______ bread in it. 3.May I have ________ rice? Certainly, here you are. 4.There are _______ students in the classroom, but there aren’t _____ teachers. 5.Do you receive(收到) ________ birthday presents? Yes, I do. ________ of them are very beautiful. 四、填⼊合适的物主代词。

语法练习1．—“ How much tea is left in the pot?” —“ ．”A．NoneB．Not someC．NothingD．No one答案：A 。

考查不定代词。

无not some这种表达。

none 代指上文提到的事物，含特指的概念，一般用来回答“how much/ many+名词”的问句或者含“any+名词”的疑问句；nothing强调“内容”，泛指物，一般用来回答what引起的特殊疑问句及含anything的一般疑问句；no one “一个人都没有”。

故选A项。

##2．It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is quite to perform skillfully yourself．A．any otherB．anotherC．other thingD．some other答案：B。

考查固定搭配。

It’s one thing… it’s quite another…结构意为“…这是一回事，…那是另一回事”。

故选B项。

##3.In addition to an attractive logo and a catchy slogan for our advertisement, can you come up with suggestions for marketing our products?A．the otherB．otherC．othersD．another答案：B 考查不定代词，the other强调两者中的另一个；other泛指“其他的”；others是复数代词，泛指其他的人或物; another“另一个”，没有特指,通常情况下后接单数名词。

结合句意，应表示其他的建议，故选B项。

句意：对于我们的广告除了吸引人的标志，郎朗上口的口号，你还能提出其他的营销产品的策略吗？##4.Are you aware of of the beneficial effects on employee performance due to the practices of our flexible working hours?A．someB．otherC．anyD．another答案：C。

英语语法练习题及答案一、选择题1. The meeting is scheduled to start at 9 a.m., but it_______ be postponed.A. shouldB. couldC. mightD. would2. She _______ her keys in the office, but she couldn't find them.A. leftB. has leftC. had leftD. had been leaving3. I _______ you to come to my birthday party if I knew your address.A. would inviteB. will inviteC. would have invitedD. will have invited4. The children _______ in the playground when it started to rain.A. playedB. were playingC. playD. are playing5. By the time you arrive, I _______ all the preparations.A. will have finishedB. will finishC. have finishedD. had finished答案：1. B2. C3. C4. B5. A二、填空题6. The book _______ on the table is written by J.K. Rowling.(A) lying(B) lies(C) lay(D) lain7. _______ the heavy rain, we still managed to reach the top of the mountain.(A) Despite(B) Because of(C) In spite of(D) Owing to8. She _______ her homework every night before going to bed.(A) does(B) did(C) has done(D) had done9. I _______ the letter as soon as I received it.(A) readB. am readingC. was readingD. have read10. _______ the news, he decided to go back home immediately.(A) Having heardB. To hearC. HearingD. Heard答案：6. A7. C8. A9. A10. A三、改错题11. Every student and every teacher are responsible for their actions.(将are改为is)12. She has been studying English for two years, didn’t she?(将didn’t改为hasn’t)13. I would rather stay at home than go to the party.(将than改为to)14. They have finished their homework, haven’t they?(将haven’t改为have)15. The boy who is playing football is my brother.(此句正确，无需修改)四、翻译题16. 他昨天没有来参加会议，因为他生病了。

英语语法练习题及答案参考英语语法练习题及答案参考选择填空1. ____ more attention,the trees could have grown better.A.GivenB.To giveC.GivingD.Having given2.The murderer was brought in,with his hands ____ behind his back.A.being tiedB.havingC.to be tiedD.tied3.He was disappointed to find his suggestions ____A.been turned downB.turned downC.to be turned downD.to turn down4.There was a terrible noise ____ the sudden burst of light.A.followedB.followingC.to be followedD.being followed5.Most of the artists ____ to the party were from South Africa.A.invitedB.to inviteC.being invitedD.had been invited6.The computer centre, ____ last year,is very popular among the students in this school.A.openB.openingC.having openedD.opened7. ____ in thought,he almost ran into the car in front of him.A.LosingB.HavingC.LostD.To lose8.When he entered the kitchen,he found the gas ____ and the window ____ .A.burning;shuttingB.burning;shutC.burnt;shuttingD.burnt; shut9.He looded at me with a ____ expression.Maybe the problem was quite ____ .A.puzzled;puzzlingB.puzzling;puzzledC.puzzled;puzzledD.puzzling;puzzling10.He will not come unless ____.A.invitedB.invitingC.isn’t invitedD.he will be invited用瞚ng形式或过去分词完成句子1.____(从太空观察)，the earth looks like a huge water瞔overed globe(球).2.____(听到这个消息)，they jumped up and down.3.The book, ____ (1975年写的)，is still popular now.4.He is going to have ____(补裤子).5.If____(加热)to a high temperature,water will change into steam.Ⅰ.1.A.过去分词作状语，表示条件，相当于if the trees had been given...2.D.是“with+宾语+过去分词”构成复合结构3.B.find之后的宾补一般不能用不定式，排除C和D，过去分词作宾补既表完成，又表示“被动”，因此过去分词turned前不能再加been去表“被动”，排除A4.B.follow只能接单宾语，现在其后已有宾语，因此不能用被动式，排除C和D，follow若是过去分词，则有被动含义，不能用，若是过去式，其前还缺定语从句的关系代词which(that),故排除A；本句意为“在那突然的闪光之后是一声可怕的巨响”5.A.主语与谓语动词“were”之间的.部分是修饰主语的定语，新编高中语法同步训练（11），中学《新编高中语法同步训练（11）》。

英语语法练习题及答案英语语法是学习英语的重要组成部分，通过练习题可以加深对语法规则的理解和应用。

以下是一些英语语法练习题及答案，希望对你的学习有所帮助。

练习题1：时态一致性用正确的时态填空：1. I ___ (study) English for three years now.2. She ___ (not go) to the party last night because she was sick.答案：1. have been studying2. didn't go练习题2：冠词的使用用适当的冠词填空：1. He is ___ engineer.2. I saw ___ elephant in the zoo yesterday.答案：1. an (因为engineer以元音音素开头)2. an (因为elephant以元音音素开头)练习题3：介词的用法选择正确的介词填空：1. The book is ___ the table.2. She is looking ___ the window.答案：1. on2. out of练习题4：主谓一致选择正确的形式填空：1. The team ___ (is/are) playing well today.2. A number of students ___ (is/are) absent from the class.答案：1. is (因为主语是team，看作单数)2. are (因为主语是students，看作复数)练习题5：被动语态将下列句子改为被动语态：1. They will build a new bridge next year.2. Someone has stolen my phone.答案：1. A new bridge will be built next year.2. My phone has been stolen.练习题6：条件句用适当的条件句结构填空：1. If it ___ (rain) tomorrow, we will stay at home.2. I would help you if I ___ (have) time.答案：1. rains2. had练习题7：直接引语和间接引语将直接引语改为间接引语：1. "I am very tired," she said.2. "Please close the door," he asked.答案：1. She said that she was very tired.2. He asked to close the door.结束语：通过这些练习题的练习，你可以检验自己对英语语法的掌握程度。

英语语法练习（精选5篇）1.英语语法练习第1篇格(case)是名词或代词具有的形式及其变化，表示与其它词的关系。

英语的名词有三个格：主格(nominative case)、宾语(objective case)和所有格(possessive case)。

但英语的名词除所有格有形式的变化外，主格和宾格都没有形式变化。

名词在句中是主格或是宾格，主要通过它在句中的作用和位置来确定。

如：My brother always misplaces his 我弟弟常常乱放他的书包。

(brother是主语，故为主格;schoolbag是misplaces的宾语，故是宾格)Every written sentence should begin with a capital 每个书写出来的句子开头都要用大写字母。

(sentence在句中作主语，故是主格;letter是介词with的宾语，故是宾格)表示有生命的东西的名词的所有格表示有生命的东西的名词(人或动物)的末尾，加上's，即构成所有格，可放在另一名词之前，作定语用。

如：John's friend约翰的朋友Xiao Wang's notebook小王的笔记本children's books儿童读物my father's room我父亲的房间[英语语法手册]英语名词所有格与它所修饰的名词的逻辑关系名词所有格在逻辑上可能是它所修饰的名词的主语，也可能是它所修饰的名词的宾语。

1)名词所有格是它所修饰的名词的逻辑主语。

如：the Party's concern of the younger generation党对年青一代的关怀the hatred of the soldiers for the enemy士兵对敌人的仇恨2)名词所有格是它所修饰的名词的逻辑宾语。

如：the reactionary rule's overthrow反动统治的被推翻the occupation of the city by the enemy敌人对该城的占领"of+名词所有格"上面讲的两种所有格的形式可以结合起来，构成"of'+所有格"形式，表示部分观念或感情色彩。

Exercise I：冠词I. Choices.1.She looks best in ____ of that colour.a. dressingb. a dressc. dressd. the dress2.They come to see us at least ____.a. once the yearb. once a yearc. one time the yeard. one time in one year3.“These shirts suit you.”“Whould you please show me ____?”a. white one’sb. white onec. the white oned. one the white4.Does Louisa like ____ ?a. playing violinb. to play violinc. playing the violind. to playing violin5.The workers in this factory are paid ____.a. by an hourb. by the hourc. by hoursd. by hour6.____ found four-leaf clover(车轴草) is considered a lucky sign.a. Rarelyb. It is rarelyc. The rarelyd. Despite its being rarely7.____ to be taken good care of.a. Young areb. Young isc. The young isd. The young are8.The canal extends five hundred miles____.a. from south to northb. from the south to the northc. from the south to northd. from southern to northernter, the chance to enter ____ came and he took it.a. into collegeb. to collegec. into the colleged. college10.Have you ever sailed across____ Channel?a. Englishb. an Englishc. the Englishd. England11.This is ____ Nanjing.a. second time I have been tob. the second time of my beingc. the second time I have beend. the second time I have been to12.My neighbour is a photographer; let’s ask him for ____ about color films.a. some advicesb. advicec. the adviced. an advice13.I had ____ very bad night, I didn't sleep ____ wink.a. a…theb. the …ac. a … ad. __…__14.you will get ____ shock if you touch ____ live wire with that screwdriver.a. a …__b. __…__c. a … thed. __ … the15.Now I’m on ____ diet. I’m trying to lose ____ weight.a. a …__b. the …ac. __ … thed. a … a16.He looked at me with ____ horror when I explained that I was ____ double agent.a. __ … ab. the … __c. a …__d. a … a17.I want an assistant with ____ little knowledge of French and ____ experience of office routine.a. the … ab. the … anc. a … __d. a … an18.You mean you had ____ nightmare. Anyway, dinosaur didn’t eat ____ meat.a. __ … __b. a …__c. __ … ad. the … a19.____ Mr. Jones called while you were out (neither of us knows this man). He wasin ____ very bad temper.a. __ … ab. a … __c. the … thed. a … a20.I probably know him ____ but not ____.a. by the sight… by name c. by a sight … by nameb. by sight … by name d. by the sight … by the nameII. Correct errors, if any, in the following sentences:1.He expected his orders to be carried out on spot.2.The mountain was covered with trees from the top to the bottom.3.We have some new goods on the hand.4.In those days Father was fighting at front5.Mary can speak French in fashion.6.The children have taken fancy to their nurses.7.You can approach my secretary in the case of need.8.The new musical comedy took a fancy of the public.9.Every time I was in a trouble, my husband would not lend the land.10.He flew into a rage, and common sense went by board.11.There are shops within the reach of the house.12.Put these books on the top of the others.13.Nobody was allowed to eat out. In case of Jones an exception was made.14.Margaret’s excellent performance left all the other girls in shade.15.Her husband’s absence left her completely at loss when the accident happened.16.They are in the possession of a large amount of new information.17.Before the land reform more than 70% of China’s arable land was in possession of the landlords.18.He kept his invention under the cover until it was patented.19.Don’t burn the daylight about it; we have short time to spare.20.We have to leave for America at a short notice.Exercise II: 名词I.Choices:1.That fellow is clever; he has ____.a. brainb. a brainc. the braind. brains2.My father never gave me____.a. many adviceb. much advicec. many advicesd. a lot of advices3.You will see ____ in the hills.a. a few fine sceneriesb. few fine sceneriesc. many fine sceneriesd. much fine scenery4.What he told us about the affair simply doesn’t make any ____ .a. ideab. meaningc. sensed. significance5.We don’t h ave ____ tonight.a. many homeworksb. much homeworksc. many homeworkd. much homework6.Dr. Jones ordered ____ for the laboratory.a. two equipmentsb. two pieces of equipmentsc. two pieces of equipmentd. two equipment pieces.7.“ Why couldn’t they catch the 6:30 train?”“ Because they were delayed by ____.”a. some heavy trafficsb. any heavy trafficc. a heavy trafficd. heavy traffic8.____ is a well-informed man.a. This John’s old friendb. That’s John’s old friendc. This old friend of Johnd. This old friend of John’s9.Hatred and misunderstanding between communities ____ which we can no longer afford.a. are lazy and primitive feelingsb. is lazy and primitive feelingc. are lazy and primitive feelingd. is lazy and primitive feeling.10.Julie went to the ____ to buy a pair of shoes.a. shoes storeb. shoe’s storec. shoe stored. shoes’ store11.As a safety precaution, all city cab drivers carry only enough money to make change for a ____ bill.a. ten-dollarb. ten-dollarsc. tens-dollard. ten-dollar’s12.He invited all his ____ to attend his wedding party.a. comrades-in-armsb. comrades-in-armc. comrade-in-armsd. comrades-ins-arms13.That farmer raises ____ on his farm.a. geeseb. goosesc. goosed. geeses14.The Nazi kept those ____ in their concentration camps.a. prisoner-of-warsb. prisoners-of-warsc. prisoners-of-ward. prisoner-of-war15.He lost his ____ when the policeman stopped him.a. languageb. spiritc. characterd. temper16.In ten year’s time, all those youngst ers will become ____.a. grown-upsb. growns-upc. growns-upsd. grown-up17.Electronics ____ rapidly in the last decade.a. advanceb. has advancedc. have advancedd. advances18.The Colonel reported to the ____ office.a. chief-of-staff’sb. chief’s-of-staff’sc. chiefs-of-staffd. chief-of-staffs’s19.Sending ____ “special delivery” costs about fifteen times as much as sending it “regular delivery.”a. mailsb. a piece of mailc. a maild. pieces of mail20.Could you please tell me the ____ for Biology 457 and Chemistry 610.a. room’s numbersb. room numbersc. rooms numbersd. numbers of rooms21.Recently, he has lost all his ____ at cards.a. wage and savingb. wages and saving.c. wage and savingsd. wages and savings22.Acoustics ____ one of the oldest of the physical sciences..a. areb. isc. asd. being23.“Where is my cap?”“It’s on the ____.”a. kitchen counterb. kitchen’s counterc. counter kitchend. counter of kitchen24.“What did you buy at the market?”“a quart of milk, two pounds of steak, and four ____ .”a. corn’s earsb. ears of cornc. corn earsd. ears of corns25.The newly-built library is a ____ building.a. five-storeyb. five storeysc. five-storey’sd. five storeys’26.All the ____ in the hospital will get a rise tomorrow.a. women-doctorsb. woman doctorsc. women doctorsd. doctors of women27.I want ____ .a. a dollar worth candyb. candy a dollar’s worthc. a dollar’s worth of candyd. a dollar worth’s candy28.The ____ have hurt their ____, and cannot draw the plough.a. oxen/hoofsb. oxen/hoovesc. cows/hoofsd. cows/ hooves29.It is a thousand ____ .a. pityb. pitysc. pitiesd. pitis30.At present time, people have a trend to live in the ____.a. suburbb. suburbsc. garbd. outskirt31.She forgave him ____.a. for goodness’s sakeb. for Jesus’s sakec. for goodness’ saked. for conscience’s sake32.Is this ____ voice that we hear?a. a boy or a girl’sb. a boy’s or a girl’sc. a boy’s or a girld. of a boy or a girl33.He is a friend ____.a. of my fatherb. my father’sc. of my father’sd. my father’s friend34.Don’t we meet at ____?a. Smith ofb. Mr. Smiths’c. Smith’sd. Smith’35.Are you going to ____?a. concert of this afternoonb. this afternoon’s concertc. the concert of afternoond. this afternoon concert.II.There is an error in each of the following sentences. Please pick it out.1.The architect must be both a scientist and artistic.A B C D2.John Ransom’s poetry reflects with sophisticated wit and irony the popular thematicA B C Dof Southern decadence.3.It is usually argued that the earliest influences exerted upon children will mostA Blikely have the strongest effectiveness on their personalities.C D4.Fireworks, which originated century ago in China, were brought to Europe byA B C DMarco Polo.5.The major works of Roman square sculpture was created near the end of theA B Celeventh century.D6.This article deals with the natural phenomenon which are most interesting toA B Ceveryone.D7.Children less than five years old has emotional needs that only loving parents canA B C D fill.8.Alexander Graham Bell received a patent in 1880 for the ideas of using light toA B Crelay sound via a telephone.D9.D. H. Lawrence said that the working population of our industrial cities are like theA Bslave populations of the ancient empires.C D10.Before the Automobile, the horse-drawn carriage was the primary mean of privateA B C D transportation.11.His contention is that clothes does not make the man; consequently, I don’t seeA B Chow you can convince him to buy that new suit.DExercise III：形容词、副词I. Choices.1. No one imagined that the apparently ____ businessman was really a criminal.a. respectfulb. respectivec. respectabled. reverent2. The ____ difficulties of the country will not diminish unless inexpensive fertilizers can be widely distributed.a. economicsb. economicc. economyd. economical3. We believe that the younger generation will prove ____ of out trust.a. worthb. worthlessc. worthyd. worthwhile4. A laser beam can be turned into a ____ weapon.a. deadb. dyingc. deathlyd. deadly5. Henry was not paid because he was the ____ secretary of the association.a. honourableb. honouredc. honouraryd. honouring6. I was ____ when I learnt that your application for the post of secretary had been unsuccessful.a. regrettableb. regrettedc. regretfuld. regrettably7. It was ____ of you not to play the piano while I was having a sleep.a. conservativeb. consideratec. considerabled. consistent8. We had the greatest difficulty ____ getting here in time.a. imaginaryb. imaginativec. immensed. imaginable9. Who is the greatest man____?a. livingb. livec. alived. lively10. We ate in the ____ restaurant.a. new unusual Chineseb. unusual new Chinesec. Chinese new unusuald. new Chinese unusual11. ____ carvings were donated to the museum.a. Original twenty wood Africanb. Twenty original wood Africanc. African twenty original woodd. Twenty original African wood12. There are ____ chairs in the living-room.a. dark three very comfortable blueb. three very blue comfortable darkc. three very comfortable dark blued. very comfortable three dark blue13. It’s quite late now and Mr. White ____ hasn’t left his office.a. stillb. alreadlyc. sinced. yet14. He doesn’t ____ have foreigners in his cafe.a. soonb. seldomc. oftend. sometimes15. The seats in the second plane ____.a. had completely been almost all filledb. has all been almost completely filledc. had almost all been completely filledd. had almost been completely filled all16. ‘It seems to me what they want is reasonable.’‘Don’t doubt it is, and maybe they’d get it if they ____ in a nice way.’a. only asked for itb. for it only askedc. asked only for itd. asked for it only17. Tuition at an American university runs ____ one thousand dollars a semester.a. so high asb. as high toc. as high asd. as high than18. Frank plays ____ Alex.a. a lot more better thanb. much more better thanc. a lot better thand. much more well than19. ‘What do you do when you get a headache?’‘Since i’m allergic to aspirin, I take Tylenol ____.’a. instead ofb. rather thanc. insteadd. rather20. Mrs. Brown told me that she would go ____.a. to downtownb. downtownc. in downtownd. for downtownII. To identify and correct mistakes.1. Of these alternatives I prefer the formal but she prefers the latter.A B C D2. Thomas Jefferson was very ambition and served his country in several differentA B C D capacities.3. Even though she looks very young, she is twice older than my twenty-year-oldA B C Dsiser.4. Modern buttons, unlike early ones, are frequently mass-produced and usually madeA B C D of plastics.5. Music can make an exciting story more exciting, a sad one sad, a happy one gayer.A B C D6. It would be worth to read this book twice.A B C D7. My father-in-law has just recently bought a green new car made in Japan to replaceA B Chis old one.D8. Despite the time of the year, yesterday’s temperature was enough hot to turn onA B C Dthe air conditioning.9. The governor has not decided how to deal with the new problems already.A B C D10. The veterans spent a year in the hospital; consequently they emerged wellA B Centirely.D11. The scientists who are probably mostly interested in flights to the moon areA B C D geologists.12. They went straightly home without stopping at Jim’s for the game ended late.A B C D13. To completely understand the situation requires more thought than he has givenA B Cthus far.D14. As quiet as possible he unfastened the door and went out into the frosty DecemberA B C Dnight.15. In order for one to achieve the desired results in this experiment, it is necessaryA Bthat he work as fastly as possible.C D16. A liter is scientific defined as the volume of one kilogram of water at its maximumA B C Ddensity.17. She spoke with a so strong accent that we hardly understood her.A B C D18. Peter did rather well in the test, but I did rather badly.A B C D19. She speaks always English to her boss while she is in the office.A B C D20. The President returned with only a few vague cultural and scientific agreements.A B C D21. Although Clyde is formally from Pennsylvania, he finds it difficult to get used toA B Cthe cold we are having.D22. The price of gold on the world market has been rising highest each year.A B C DIII. Put in the missing preposition:1. I am grateful ____ you ____ your advice.2. He is critical ____ my work.3. She is jealous ____ her friend’s success.4. I am very much obliged ____ you ____ your help.5. He was found unfit ____ military service.6. He is very much attached ____ his family.7. He was accused ____ stealing a watch.8. He said he was innocent ____ the crime.9. He was found guilty ____ the crime.10. He is absorbed ____ his work.11. We are confident ____ our success.12. I can’t get accustomed ____ driving along the left s ide of the road.13. I am not acquainted ____ him.14. He is generous ____ his money.15. It was very thoughtful ____ you to bring us umbrellas.16. Many people are blind ____ their own faults.IV. To fill the following blanks with these adverbs: away, back, out, about, off. 1. John has taken me ____ twice this week.2. Mary’s ____ and won’t be ____ before 11 o’clock.3. I don’t feel like cooking. Let’s eat ____ tonight.4. Stop ordering me ____. I don’t work for you.5. Please look after the baby when I’m ____.6. We have been invited ____ for dinner.7. When I look____ I can see the mistakes I made in my youth.8. I thought you were still ____. When did you get ____?9. Christmas is a long way ____ still.10. We had five days ____ for the Spring Festival.Exercise IV: 限定词I. Choose an appropriate determiner to fill in each of the blanks:1. Why is there ____ traffic on the streets in February than in May?a. lessb. fewerc. fewd. little2. On account of the typhoon ____ shipment will arrive this week.a. neitherb. allc. bothd. these3. They paid ____ money for the machine than I expected.a. littleb. lessc. muchd. fewer4. There are trees on ____ side of the street.a. such ab. bothc. somed. each5. Have you got ____ copies to go round?a. the otherb. enoughc. a littled. much6. I saw ____ cars outside the building.a. a littleb. anyc. lots ofd. neither7. There’s ____ water in the bottle.a. fewb. a number ofc. plentyd. any8. I’d like ____ paper.a. a fewb. severalc. a bit ofd. these9. There are ____ mistakes in the paper.a. theb. a littlec. muchd. a few10. Do they have ____ air-conditioners for cooling the rooms in summer?a. many ab. enoughc. a great deal ofd. a bit of11. Don’t wo rry about the seats. There are ____ chairs in the room.a. plenty ofb. anyc. bothd. most12. There is ____ iron in this mine than in that one.a. muchb. a great deal ofc. lessd. a lot of13. ____ work has to be done before the plant goes into operation.a. Muchb. Doublec. A number ofd. Neither14. He wrote ____ essays on Victorian novels in his class.a. the nextb. the mostc. the otherd. the more15. The model worker had ____ thought of his own interests.a. the lastb. lessc. the leastd. another16. There must be ____ empty talk but more hard work.a. fewerb. noc. the leastd. another17. He has published _____ short stories in English.a. a great amount ofb. a number ofc. anotherd. many a18. We had ____ rainfalls last summer.a. too muchb. littlec. a littled. only several19. ____ care would have prevented the accident.a. Muchb. Littlec. A littled. A few20. The students spent ____ their time working in the fields.a. bothb. mostc. mored. half21. The additional work will take ____ weeks.a. the otherb. another fivec. other fived. the more22. He did it in ____ time it took me.a. the one-thirdb. half ac. the doubled. one-third the23. I saw ____ boys at the cinema.a. the bothb. many ac. both thed. the several24. ____ candidates are girls.a. Half theb. The halfc. Their halfd. Half a25. He was on leave ____ days.a. the few lastb. few anotherc. few otherd. the last few26. ____ friends usually speak highly of him.a. His someb. His manyc. Many hisd. Some his27. Please serve me ____ soup.a. more someb. the lessc. more thed. some more28. ____ alloy may be used to replace copper.a. Such ab. Some suchc. Such somed. Several such29. Please send ____ samples to London by air.a. these enoughb. five thesec. enough thesed. these five30. Are you going to buy ____ rice?a. all theseb. these allc. all thisd. both these31. They want at least ____ salaries.a. their doubleb. double theirc. enough theird. their enough32. ____ dictionary is enough for me.a. Such oneb. One suchc. Such a oned. One such a33. ____ factors should be considered.a. These allb. Such allc. All suchd. Some these34. ____ evenings he did enjoy himself immensely.a. The first fewb. The few firstc. The first somed. Some the first35. ____ meat is tainted.a. That one-thirdb. One-third thatc. Such ad. Few such36. ____ cases have been reported.a. Such fewb. Such somec. Few suchd. Some these37. ____ boys were in the classroom.a. All five otherb. Other allc. All the mored. All the other five38. ____ recommendation has so far been made by the technicians.a. Several suchb. No such ac. Such nod. No such39. They are not likely to agree to ____ propositions.a. other anyb. other allc. all otherd. other these40. He has been staying at home ____ days.a. these all last fewb. these last few allc. all these last fewd. these last all fewII. Correct errors, if any, in the following sentences:1. We have got enough time to read such many novels.2. Both sentences are not correct English.3. He has much more problems than he used to.4. I enjoy both kind, the red wine or the white wine.5. More corn is produced in the United States than in any country in the world.6. The customs officer examined all these luggage at the airport.7. Any nonsense he talked, he fondly hoped we would believe it.8. Linguistics is a scientific study of the language.9. I can’t for all the life remember.10. She has a great many of friends in New York.Exercise V：介词I: Choices.1. Do you know what SOS stands ____?a. upb. forc. asd. by2. Only the people concerned have access ____ the foreign teacher’s class.a. intob. ofc. tod. about3. This film appeals ____ people from all walks of life.a. tob. forc. withd. to4. These iron doors are secure ____ robbery.a. againstb. forc. withd. to5. The woman is waiting ____ common sense.a. onb. inc. withd. from6. He is always thoughtful ____ others.a. aboutb. toc. ofd. with7. Don’t ask the boy to pick up the fruit, it is ____ reach.a. insideb. withinc. out ofd. behind8. On hearing the bad news, she was ____ her wit’s end and didn’t know what to do.a. onb. atc. overd. in9. He is completely occupied ____ money.a. byb. forc. withd. from10. He is exhausted ____ the two-hour trip through the mud.a. byb. fromc. ofd. with11. She failed ____ a narrow margin in the racea. on`b. withc. atd. by12. It was very difficult for him to take a stand ____ the majority.a. forb. inc. againstd. to13. What they are now discussing has little relevance ____ the economic problems.a. withb. toc. aboutd. for14. Contrary ____ all advice, the woman went out during a storm and was struck dead by lightning.a. atb. onc. withd. to15. Her ears are highly sensitive ____ music.a. ofb. withc. byd. to16. A pen can be defined ____ something with which we can write.a. likeb. toc. withd. as17. Foreigners are usually very curious ____ local customs.a. tob. forc. aboutd. as18. I say this in the light ____ the government’s plans for redevelopment.a. ofb. lookingc. fromd. seeing19. A deft puncher____ swift hands, he may be the best all-round fighter.a. withb. byc. ind. of20. Miss Navratilova is sitting in a small room that is temporary headquarters ____ the Virginia Slims people ____ the tournament.a. for...atb. to...inc. for...duringd. to...for21. Some plants lift their leaves up ____ the day.a. fromb. inc. atd. of22. He accused them ____ having broken their word.a. ofb. toc. byd. with23. You should adapt yourself ____ new ways of looking at matters.a. forb. toc. ofd. from24. The boy aims ____ becoming an agriculturist.a. forb. atc. ofd. in25. I shall communicate ____ you again in due course.a. withb. inc. tod. on26. You will be deprived ____ all privileges.a. ofb. fromc. withd. for27. I do wish you wouldn’t interfere ____ me.a. betweenb. withc. throughd. upon28. This model has clear advantage ____ that one.a. ofb. overc. aboved. for29. She made one last appeal ____ her father to forgive her.a. inb. onc. tod. about30. Who is the authority ____ the subject?a. forb. ofc. overd. on31. He is in the habit ____ sleeping after his noon meal.a. ofb. toc. ond. for32. The boss has a very high regard ____ his abilities.a. inb. toc. atd. for33. The little girl is ignorant ____ the first rules of grammar.a. forb. ofc. withd. against34. Not many people are indifferent ____ danger.a. tob. fromc. ofd. at35. His parents encouraged him ____ all his undertakings.a. byb. inc. tod. forII: To identify mistakes.1. Only in the dream world are there moments of desolation or terror that areA Bworse than anything we have known about the sun.C D2. The old fur trapper trapped some animals for which none of us had ever heardA B Cbefore.D3. Now we may be able to say what the difference is among music and noise, orA B C D just sounds.4. But Van Gogh was still uphappy. He longed for days that were always sunny ofA B skies and forever brilliantly blue.C D5. They like to do one thing at one time and something else in another time orA B Cin another way.D6. Passing in by twos and threes, and with different routes, they came togetherA B Cto the market-place at an appointed time.D7. The country is as a scoop of fertile land surrounded on three sides byA Bdeserts and mountains and on the fourth by the Persian Gulf.C D8. In many ways children live, as it were, in a different world with adults.A B C D9. Contrary with what I had expected, he lost for a second time.A B C D10. As a student there, I knew Lloyd Richards to be a dean who was often absentA Bin the school, a stranger to most students.C D11. We can make use of the money only with respect of instructions from theA B C Dmanager.12. Mary’s father approved with her staying in the United States for anotherA B Cyear in order to work toward her M. A.D13. He was a man of fine character in all points for that he was rather timid.A B C D14. Every man and woman eighteen years of age or older is eligible to vote forA B Cthe candidate in his or her choice.D15. The Mediterranean, a large sea surrounded by land, is a mile deep in theA Baverage and more than 2000 miles in length.C DExercise VI：时态I: Choices。

小学英语语法练习题含答案在小学英语教学中，语法练习是非常重要的一部分，它帮助学生掌握语言的基本规则。

以下是一些适合小学生的英语语法练习题，以及相应的答案。

练习题1：用正确的时态填空。

1. I am (be) at home now.2. She goes (go) to school every day.3. They played (play) soccer yesterday.答案：1. am2. goes3. played练习题2：选择正确的词填空。

1. This is/are my parents.2. There is/are a book and two pencils on the table.3. Does/Do your sister have a cat?答案：1. are2. is3. Does练习题3：用适当的疑问词填空。

1. What color is the sky?2. Where are you going?3. Who is your teacher?答案：1. What2. Where3. Who练习题4：用正确的形式填空。

1. She has/have a big family.2. I like/likes apples and bananas.3. They do/does their homework every evening.答案：1. has2. like3. do练习题5：改写句子为否定句。

1. He is a good student.2. We have a new computer.3. They play basketball after school.答案：1. He is not a good student.2. We do not have a new computer.3. They do not play basketball after school.练习题6：将下列句子转换为一般疑问句，并给出肯定和否定回答。

英语语法练习题及答案【篇一：英语语法综合练习题与答案】xt>【专项训练】一、用所给动词的适当形式填空:1、tom (be) in paris since 2 years ago.2、i (be) to the great wall twice.3、my uncle (be) in this city for many years.4、we (visit) our teacher already.5、 (go) home yet?6、he (read) the book 3 times.7、they just (leave) the farm.8、she (not play) football these days.9、my friend (see) the film before.10、he never (meet) a foreigner.11、he (give) you the answer as soon as he (come) back.12、there (be) a meeting tomorrow. please (come) on time.13、my mother (work) for 3 years.14、there much snow last winter? no, there (not).15、we (start) at 10 if it (stop) raining.16、the plane (take off) in a moment.17、it (rain) for 3 days. there are too much rain is year.18、how long you uncle (live) in beijing.19、we (learn) many words since we can to this school.20、where is tom?he (go) to hangzhou.he ever (be) there before?yes. he (be) there 3 times.when he (go) there?he (go) there 3 days ago.21、the wind (blow) hard yesterday. it (blow) off my hat.22、(hear) the news last night?23、they (write) letters the whole morning. they didnt have a rest.24、one day i (happen) to be alone at home. he (come) and we(have) a chat.(聊天)25、she often (talk) about that book.26、the train (leave) in 10 minutes.27、look! the children (play) in the park.28、i already (walk) for 20 minutes. im too lived.29、how long your father (live) in beijing.30、i (not read) todays newspaper yet it (come)?31、his father (be) a doctor since 1987.32、the foreign guests (arrive) in 5 minutes.33、i (see) her this morning. whats wrong with her?34、the boy (study) now. (not make) any noise.35、yesterday i (go) to (see) a film. on my way to the cinema, i(meet) your mother there. we (talk) a lot. we (be) very happy.36、what you usually (do) after class? sometimes i (go) to thelibrary and sometimes i (have) sports with my classmates.37、the students (listen) to the radio. (not sing) here, please.38、im late the train (leave)?39、last week my grandma (go) to (see) a friend of her.she(be) very happy. she (cook) a good dinner. they (enjoy) it very much.40、tomorrow (be) sunday. i (visit) an old friend.41、i (fall) and (hurt) my neck last week.42、sometimes li ming (do) his homework at school. now he (do) it in theclassroom.43、what lin ying (do) now? she (help) wang lin with hislessons. she often (help) him with his lessons? yes, she (help)him with his lessons twice a week.44、we (have) one or two new subjects every year. we (have) physicsnext year. i (work) hard at it.45、its five oclock now. the students (clean) their classroom.46、li fangs father (work) in that school.47、we (have) a good time in the summer palace last sunday.48、he (not do) the cooking yesterday.49、look! the students (dance).50、mary (listen) to the radio when her mother came in.51、last night the boy (draw) a picture.52、my mother (work) for 3hours. she is very busy.54、they (wait) for us for 3 hours.55、its ten oclock now. the meeting (last) for 2 hours.56、may i borrow the book lucky jim?sorry, i (return) it.57、a: how many times you (see) the film?b: about 5 times. a: when you (see) it for the first time?b: 2 years ago.a: you (like) it?b: yes. i (like) it very much?二、根据句意, 选用方框中所给动词的适当形式填空:2、i dont know how this question.3、the teacher told him not to be late.4、i wont go to see you if it tomorrow.5、have you your homework yet?6、the students their teacher and asking a lot of question now.7、our friend tea coffee.8、mr green beijing last night.9、please be quiet. mr wang now.10、it you work hard, you with others.11、she looks im sure she is having trouble.12、youd better your coat. its cold outside.13、have you finished your bedroom?14、i met tom in the street. i stop with him.2、there no hospital thirty years ago.3、its time for class. wed better right now.4、english twice a day on tv.5、a young man into the river and saved the boy.6、look at the dark cloud! it soon.7、nothing to the boy since you left.8、father wont let her alone. 9、spring after winter.10、my father with us three years ago.11、 you with the cooking yesterday?12、how did lin feng make the baby ?13、the old man is ill. he to the hospital.2、jims uncle often fishing when it is fine.3、uncle wang back in a month.4、great changes place since 1980.5、he me for a long time yesterday afternoon.6、keys by people for doors.7、how long peter here since he came here? five years.8、from your parents last month?9、swimmingpool in 1990? 10、toms friend often in makes. 11、listen! rose and her sister beautifully. 12、do you know if mr king to his teacher soon?2、there four classes tomorrow morning.3、these machines in shanghai last year.4、the peoples republic of china in 1949.5、look! how fast lin tao !6、the new students rooms once a week.7、he on may 20, 1978.8、its time for us lunch now.9、they enjoyed to this song.10、our teacher asked us to go on the new books.11、i would like you the meal today.12、its vely hot today. why not the windows?2、mr green a lot of places since he left his hometown.3、look! the children with snow in front of the building.4、ill tell him about it. when i him tomorrow evening.5、our teacher us to the great wall next week.6、the house many years ago.7、miss black to the cinema twice a month.8、mary and jane up very early this morning. they are reading now.9、the girl wanted to know how english.10、i would like a cup of tea.11、please me when you are free.12、 she in this factory for 2 years.2、she swimming tomorrow afternoon.3、jim is always busy. he only sixhours every night.4、chinese in many countries today.5、look! the students football on the playgrownd.6、the bridge by the farmers themselves in 1950.7、the headmaster us a talk yesterday.8、please the lights when you leave.9、mr smith asked me the book with me that afternoon.10、take the rain coat with you. it now.三、完成下列反意疑问句1、youre in grade two now, ?2、your father is a worker, ?3、mary is going to study chinese,4、were going to have a meeting this week, ?5、jack is playing in the garden, ?6、they all look fine, ?7、you like english,8、kate swims the best in her class,9、mike watches tv every day,10、they like spring best, ?11、they wont have a good time,12、he will go to see a film, ?13、she isnt going to buy a book, ?14、tom and mike are watching tv,15、you are doing some washing,16、mrs white is cleaning the room,17、i bad a rest a moment ago, ?18、he was a teacher a year ago, ?19、they wrote letters last sunday,20、mr smith made a table last year,21、dont open the door, ?22、lets go to school, ?23、listen to me, ?24、theres little water in the rive, ?25、the little girl can hardly read,26、he has never been to japan, ?27、the students borrowed few english books from the library, ?28、kate made few mistakes in the exam, ?四、单项选择1、the boy likes questions.a．askb．answer c．to ask【篇二：英语语法练习题和答案】#39;s hearts.?a) mother in laws and his brother in laws? b) mothers in law and his brothers in law?c) mother in law and his brother in laws?d) mother in law and brother in laws2)“where that one hundred dollar bill i gave you last week?”tom asked.?a) are b) is c) has d) was3)three years had passed. i found he had.?a) a few white hairb) a few white hairs c) some white hair d) much white hair4)with the improvement of peoples standard of living, cosmetics a favorite topic, especially among women. ? a) has become b) becomes?c) become d) have become5)ten minutes an hour when one is waiting for a phone call.?a) seemedb) seem? c) is seeming d) seems6) mr. and mrs. smith are so excited today, for they bought yester day.?a) many furniture b) so many furniture?c) many piece of furnitured) a lot of furniture7)we saw a lot of in the fields eating grass.?a) cow and sheep b) cows and sheep c) cow and sheepsd) cows and sheeps8) every means been tried since then.?a) has b) havec) are d) is9) when young deer, their coloring will hide them well.?a) is motionless b) kept motionless? c) is kept motionless d) are motionless10)we are asked to hand in a paper before friday.?a) two?thousand?word b) two?thousands?word?c) two?thousand?words d) two?thousands?words11)many species of animals which once lived on the earthno longer in existence.?a) is b) are c) wasd) were?12)the committee cant come to a decision, becauseat odds.?a) it has b) they have? c) it is d) they are?13)a new tv serieshow handicapped children develop theirown skil ls.?a) have taught b) teaches? c) teach d) were taught?14) the fire started in the basement and quickly spread to the first floo rswheresit destroyed all thein the language lab.?a) furnitures and equipments?b) furniture and equipments?c)furnitures and equipment?d) furniture and equipment?15) even though i have only, let me pay the bill.?a) a few dollars b) few dollars?c) a little dollar d) little dollar?16) sending“special delivery”costs about fifteen times as much as sending it“regular delivery”.?a) a piece of mail b) pieces of mail? c) mailsd) each mail?17) many animals in the forest died in last.?a) winters heavy snow b) winters heavily snows?c) winter heavy snowd) winter heavy snows?18) the audience of yesterdays concertcomposed almost entirely o f students.?a) wasb) isc) were d) have?19)this question is too difficult,and everyone is.?a) at ones wits endb) in his wits end? c) at his wits endd) out of his wits end?20)would you like somefor food??a) lamb or pork b) lambs or pork?c) lambs or porksd) lamb or porks?21) after going through his composition, i think most of his writingrubbish.?a) are b) is c) were d) was?22) he was finally persuaded to give up.?a) a tobacco b) the tobacco?c) tobacco d) tobaccoes?23) she didnt knowinformation had been known by the public.?a) how many b) how much?c) how many of thed) the number of?24) this wonderful present was sent by.?a) a friend of my father b) a friend of my fathers? c) my father friendd) my father friends?24) there are manyin the nearby hospital, who are responsible and excellent.?a) men doctors b) man doctors c) men doctorsd) men-doctors 名词部分练习题(1-9)答案1)a 2)b 3)c 4)b 5)d 6)d 7)b 8)a 9)d 10)a 11)b 12)d 13)b 14)b 15)a 16)a 17)a 18)a 19)c 20)a 21)b 22)c23)b 24)b1) a good writer i( )who can express the commonplace in an uncommon way.a) thatb) onec) thisd) which2) to be or not to be,( )is the question.a) whatb) thatc) whichd) it3) the chemical composition of mans blood is similar to( )of sea water.a) thatb) therec) whichd) here4)i dont want to use marys ball pen because i dont like( ).a) that ball pen of hersb) that her ball penc) her that ball pend) that ball pen of her5)understanding the cultural habits of another nation, especially( )containing as many different subcultures as the united states, is a complex task.a) oneb) the onec) thatd) such6) todays young men are greatly different from( ).a) those of the pastb) that of the pastc) as the pastd) those past7)she cant seem to help( ). and no one else can help her either.a) himb) himselfd) herself8)children can usually dress( )by the age of five.a) themselvesb) themc) selvesd) ones9) ( )have known each other for ten years.a) i, you and heb) he, you and i.c) you, he and id) you, he and me.10) england is justly proud of( )great poets, especially( )in the 18th century.a) her...theyb) his...themc) its...thatd) its...those11) she had lost her notebook, would you like to lend her( )?a) yourb) yoursc) yourselfd) mine12) john behaved so strangely today. i thought he wasnt acting like( ).a) himb) himselfc) he wouldd) he does13) he has a bad cold and( )is why he didnt come.a) itb) thisc) thatd) there14) one should take care of( ).a) his healthb) her healthc) their healtd) ones health15)the speaker announced that there was a big fire and directed( )nearest the door to leave first.a) thatb) themc) thosed) these16)“jack certainly has a low opinion of susan.”it can not be any worse than( )of him.a) hersb) she doesc) her17) kate was beside( )with excitement as her wedding-day approached.a) herselfb) herc) hersd) she18)( )way shall we go? by the stream or through the wood?a) whatb) whichc) whosed) this19) he took( )look at my bike and asked me to buy( )new( ).a) a...a...oneb) the...a...onec) a...the...oned) the...a...one20)the primary responsibility in managing a dormitory rests with students( ).a) by itselfb) only itselfc) themselvesd) their only代词部分练习题(10-15)1)b、2)b、3)a、4)a、5)b、6)a、7)d、8)a、9)c、10)d、11)b、12)b、13)c、14)d、15)c、16)a、17)a、18)b、19)a、20)c1)my shoes have been worn out. ill have to buy______.a) some new pair b) a new onec) some new ones d) a new pair2)if______letter arrives for me, can you send it to this address?a) no b) somec) any d) some more3)taxes and death may come to______, but they never come with impartiality.a) all men b) all of manc) all men d) all of men4)miss green contributed fifty dollars, but she wished she could contribute______.a) one other fifty dollars b) the same amount alsoc) more fifty dollars d) another fifty5)our monitor is always ready to do good to______.a) the other b) the othersc) other d)others6)______of them knew about the plan because it was secret.a) some b) anyc) no one d) none7)there is very______hope that he will survive the car accident.a) few b) a fewc) much d) little8)i have two brothers. one is a scientist;______is an artist.a) another b) the otherc) others d) the others9)on sundays, they often go to______to hear music.a) achurchb) the churchc) church d) some churches10) do you have______coffee left?a) someb) anyc) any ofd) a lot11) hand in a composition every______week, please.a) some b) otherc) others d) another12)even if they are on sale, these shoes are equal in priceto______,if not more expensive, at the other store.a) anyone b) the othersc) that d) the ones13) if we continue to argue over minor points, we wontget______near a solution.a) somewhere b) nowherec) anywhere d) elsewhere14)some will water the apple trees,______will weed the cotton fields.a) another b) the otherc) the others d) other15)we must make use of contradictions, win over the many, oppose______.a) the little b) the fewc)a little d) a few16)ramon burned the roast. he didnt want to tell bettyabout______, so he bought______.a) them; more one b) it; the otherc) one; the others d) it; another one17) two people had met the general before,but______recognized him.a) either b) neitherc) any d) some18) i have read______you lent me.a) all of books b) the all booksc) all the books d) whole the books19) we are so glad that we have reaped______harvest this year.a) the otherb) anotherc) otherd) the another20)i have had enough cake. would you like______?a) one more b) some morec) any more d) another one21)______child will find his own personal road to success.a) every b) eachc) some d)the22)i have classes______day—mondays, wednesdays and fridays.a) each b) every otherc) this and the other d) all other23) there was______food left, though we all got hungry.a) little b) a little【篇三：【完整版】英语语法详解及练习(含答案)【通用版】[1]】ins指出：―没有语法不能很好地表达，而没有词汇则什么也不能表达。

英语语法习题第一讲主谓一致第二讲名词第三讲代词第四讲动词分类第五讲动词时态第六讲被动语态第七讲虚拟语气第八讲助动词第九讲不定式第十讲V-ing形式第十一讲V-ed形式第十二讲形容词/副词第十三讲介词第十四讲连词第十五讲It的用法第十六讲定语从句第十七讲名词性从句第十八讲状语从句第十九讲倒装句第二十讲冠词第一讲主谓一致I.学习重点●从句或非谓语动词作主语时的主谓一致●表示数量的名词词组作主语时的主谓一致●由连接词连接的主语与谓语的一致●集体名词作主语时的主谓一致●“主语+with/as well as 等短语”的主谓一致Ⅱ.重点讲解主语和谓语的一致主要指谓语动词必须和作主语的名词或人称代词在人称和数上保持一致。

处理主谓一致关系主要遵循以下3条原则。

①语法一致原则，即谓语的单、复数形式依主语的单、复数形式而定：主语为复数，谓语动词用复数；主语为单数或是不可数名词，谓语动词用单数。

②就近一致原则，即谓语动词的人称和数要与它最邻近的名词或代词保持一致。

③意义一致原则，即不以语法形式而从意义着眼处理一致关系，若主语形式上为复数，但意义上是单数，谓语动词需用单数；若主语形式上为单数，而意义上是复数，则谓语动词用复数。

Ⅲ.自测题1.The committee ______(be) unable to agree on the policies.2.The committee ______ (have) decided to give the workers more financial help.3.Why he entered the house and how he managed to get out of it without being seen by people ______ (remain) a mystery to us all.4.Three years in a strange land ______(seem) like a long time.5.He is one of those men who never ______(care) how they look.w and order ______(mean) different things to people with different political opinions.7.She’s the only one of these women who ______ (play) bridge well.8.After the exams ______(be) the time to relax.9.War and peace ______(be) a constant theme in history.10.How is it that your answer and your neighbour’s ______(be) identical?11.If either of you _____(take) a vacation now,we will not be able to finish the work.12.One third of the population ______(be) working in factories.13.There ______(be) a bed and two sofas in the room.14.What he left me ______(be) three small rooms.15.The crowd at the basketball game ______(be) wild with excitement.16.None of the students ______(have)finished the exam yet.17.A large crowd of people ______(have) gathered under the Town Hall clock.18.All but he and I ______(be) going to the Exhibition.19.Each soldier and sailor ______(be) given a gun.20.Attending on campus concerts ______ (be) part of the pleasure of college life.21.There ______(be) more than one answer to your question.22.A number of pages ______(be) found missing.23.This is one of the books that ______(tell) an authentic story of World War Two.24.The cat with her kittens ______(be) sitting in the sun.25.What ______(be) your weekly wages?26.Bacon and eggs ______(make) a hearty breakfast for a growing boy.27.Dancing and skating ______(be) my chief delights.28.Only one of the students who_____(have) read the article can answerthe question.29.John is the only student who ______(have) read the book.30.The number of secretaries in this company ______(be)never under 100.31.Five hundred dollars ______(be) spent yesterday.32.It is I who ______(be) responsible for this.33.To visit the parks and museums ______(be) really enjoyable.34.Every word and phrase in this dictionary ______(be) important.35.What he wants ______(be) a recorder and a radio.36.There ______(be) many a reason why this book sells well.37.What caused the damage of these cars ______(remain) unknown.38.Two thirds of my friends ______(have) been abroad.39.Two thirds of the crop ______(have) been damaged by the storm.40.The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes ___(have) been translated into many languages.41.A thousand miles no longer ______ much to us today,for modern jets can easily get us over this distance within a few hours.A)meant B)mean C)means D)will mean42.It is reported that about two-thirds of the factory’s property_______ in the fire.A)are lost B)have been lost C)were lost D)has been lost43.Statistics ______ a rather modern branch of mathematics.A)are B)were C)is D)are to be44.Every means ______ tried out but never with success,as far as my knowledge goes.A)is B)has been C)are D)have been45.The woman writer and Oscar Award candidate _______ a collection of short stories.A)have just turned out B)has just turned outC)have just been turned out D)has just been turned out46.The athlete,together with his coach and several relatives,_____ to the Olympic Games.A)are traveling B)is traveling C)were traveling D)have been traveling47.Not only I but also Tom and Mary ______ fond of watching television.A)am B)is C)are D)have48.The audience _______ requested to be in their seats by 7:00.A)have B)has C)are D)is49.Your trousers ______ too long.______ to be shortened a little.A)are;They need B)is;It needs C)are;It needs D)is;They need50.Different forms of government agency ______ different functions.A)is B)are C)has D)have第二讲名词I.学习重点●可数名词与不可数名词●名词的复数词尾变化形式●名词所有格●名词作定语●复合名词作定语时的数●单位词Ⅱ.重点讲解名词是表示人、事物和抽象概念的词，它在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语、同位语以及后置定语。