山东德州2013届高考英语二轮复习单项填空精练精析9

山东德州2013届高考英语二轮复习单项填空精练精析71. The plan was _______ when it was discovered just how much the scheme would cost.A. releasedB. desertedC. resignedD. abandoned2. If you’re a poor driver, you should not _______ at night.A. to try drivingB. try to driveC. to try to driveD. try driving3. ［2012西安模拟］_______ it is to sit down and have a good chat with your close friends!A. What great funnyB. What a great funC. What great funD. How good fun4. The _______ of Suzhou and Hangzhou in spring is attractive.A. viewB. sceneryC. sceneD. sight5. The faces of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen froma _______ of 60 miles.A. lengthB. distanceC. wayD. space6. Ad-makers choose words and brand names very carefully in order to make a creative image of the product they are _______ .A. processingB. producingC. providingD. promoting7. ［2012哈尔滨模拟］Do you begin the day by reading the newspaper, then go off to work and then return home _______ for bed?A. tired and readyB. to tire and be readyC. tiredly and readilyD. tiring and ready8. ［2012广安模拟］I tried _______ you several times yesterday, but I couldn’t _______ to you.A. calling up; come acrossB. to call on; go throughC. ringing; get throughD. to call; get across9. ［2012杭州模拟］Last year my college friend Melissa _______ her family business,a company supplying metal boxes to other factories.A. took upB. took downC. took offD. took over10. The communication satellite _______ from Xichang Space Center has entered the orbit successfully.A. to be launchedB. launchedC. launchingD. having launched11. Please _______ vocabulary about Market & Price if you want to know better about the article.A. come toB. refer toC. add toD. get to12. ［2012攀枝花模拟］Everything is easily _______ so it’s not wise to follow the fashion.A. out of sightB. out of dateC. out of reachD. out of memory13. It is because he _______ experience that he is rejected.A. is short ofB. is short forC. lacks ofD. lacks for14. The _______ explosion _______ all the people present just now.A. frightened; frightenedB. frightening; frightenedC. frightened; frightensD. frightening; frightens15. —Would you mind if you helped me with my math?—_______ . I have set my mind to help you.A. Never mindB. Don’t mention itC. No wayD. Of course not答案解析1.【解析】选D。

山东德州2013届高考英语二轮复习单项填空精练精析41. The young lady has a _______ for helping disabled people.A. correctionB. knowledgeC. reputationD. description2. ［2012济南模拟］—Would you like to read the English _______ on the medicine bottle for me?—With pleasure.A. instructionsB. meaningsC. picturesD. documents3. Would you like to _______ us? We are going to _______ the school’s 20th anniversary celebration.A. join in; take part inB. join in; joinC. take part in; joinD. join; take part in4. ［2012延吉模拟］Don’t _______ women. They are as important as men for the development of society.A. look up toB. look down uponC. look out forD. look forward to5. ［2012西安模拟］Owning a private car is _______ a dream for some Chinese peasants at present.A. instead ofB. but forC. far fromD. according to6. ［2012福州模拟］—Will $200 _______ the cost of the damage?—I am afraid not. I need at least $100 more.A. doB. goC. affordD. cover7. ［2012双鸭山模拟］Look at the price of that bike! It is practically the same as _______ of a new motorcycle.A. oneB. thisC. itD. that8. ［2012海口模拟］When there is research to be done, _______ the topic into several areas, and this can explore the issue in a very detailed way.A. divideB. separateC. partD. abandon9. ［2012广安模拟］Ten years ago the population of our village was _______ that of theirs.A. as twice large asB. twice as large asC. twice as much asD. as twice much as10. I’m afraid you’re very _______ with me because my grade is really _______ .A. disappointed; disappointingB. disappointed; disappointedC. disappointing; disappointingD. disappointing; disappointed11. The town offers entertainments of a kind, but they are _______ like what you’ll find in the city.A. somethingB. everythingC. anythingD. nothing12. What _______ him most was the warmth and harmony of the group.A. expressedB. impressedC. explainedD. indicated13. We were absolutely amazed _______ his attitude _______ our appeal.A. at; ofB. with; ofC. with; onD. at; to14. He didn’t tell the truth —_______ , he was lying.A. in a wordB. in other wordsC. in conclusionD. in use15. I like listening to music and _______ .A. so is heB. so he isC. so does heD. so he does答案解析1.【解析】选C。

山东德州2013届高考英语二轮复习单项填空精练精析391. By the time Mr Wang returned home from Beijing, his son’s wedding _______ .A. endedB. has endedC. had been endingD. had ended2. —May I play computer games now?—_______ . I think you should concentrate on your study and give them up.A. No problemB. Out of questionC. No doubtD. No way3. [2012宜春模拟]It is not how much money you will give us but that you are present at the ceremony _______ really matters.A. whichB. itC. whatD. that4. —I hear John was badly injured in the accident.—_______ , let’s go and see him.A. If notB. If soC. If necessaryD. If possible5. [2012北京模拟] _______ their final medical check, the astronauts boarded their spacecraft.A. ReceivedB. Being receivedC. To receiveD. Having received6. ［2012达州模拟］_______ my grandpa grows old, he becomes more and more peaceful.A. UnlessB. IfC. AsD. Though7. The committee _______ MPs, doctors, academics and members of the public.A. is composed ofB. is consist ofC. is made ofD. makes up8. The _______ of Confucius on the Chinese culture is very great, as you know.A. improvementB. influenceC. entranceD. anxiety9. Because of the financial crisis, unemployment is likely to reach the highest totalthat _______ .A. has ever recordedB. was recordedC. has ever been recordedD. had recorded10. The band are currently _______ to promote their new album.A. walkingB. runningC. spendingD. touring11. She couldn’t bear the thought of children _______ hungry so she hurried home to prepare lunch.A. fallingB. fallC. goingD. go12. _______ number of people are fond of _______ talent shows.A. A; /B. The; theC. A; theD. The; /13. ［2012内江模拟］The man _______ the building of the new bridge was arrested because it collapsed before it was completed.A. directedB. directingC. to directD. having been directed14. They claimed that the police _______ valuable time in the early part of the investigation, which caused great loss.A. spentB. failedC. usedD. lost15. I think the secret of staying young was to _______ with younger people.A. combineB. compareC. mixD. mind1. 【解析】选D。

2013年高考真题-英语精校精析2013·山东卷第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21．I've lived in New York and Chicago, but don't like ________ of them very much.A. eitherB. anyC．each D. another21．A考查代词。

句意：我在纽约和芝加哥都住过，但是两个地方我都不喜欢。

either指两者，与not连用，表示“两个都不”；any“任何”，指三者或三者以上；each“每一个”，指三者或三者以上；another“另一个”。

从句中的纽约和芝加哥可知是两个地方。

故选A。

22．It was ________ cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly across ________ night sky.A. 不填；aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; 不填22．B考查冠词。

句意：这是一个寒冷的冬天的夜晚，明亮的月光划过夜空。

a cold winter night“一个寒冷的冬天的夜晚”，表示泛指；sky要用定冠词修饰。

故选B。

23．—How far can you run without stopping?—________. I've never tried.A. Don't mention itB. That's all rightC．I have no idea D. Go ahead23．C考查交际用语。

从句中的“I've never tried.”可知，从来没有试过，肯定是不知道的。

Don't mention it别提了；That's all right不必客气，没关系；I have no idea不知道；Go ahead走在前面，进行。

山东德州2013届高考英语二轮复习单项填空精练精析341. Desertification is a _______ that happens when land becomes desert because of climate changes and because people c ut down trees and dig up grass.A. progressB. processC. periodD. access2. I can’t help but _______ very concerned.A. feelingB. to feelC. feelD. felt3. We were more _______ the reporters working in Libya. Their lives were threatened at any time because of the war.A. curious aboutB. particular aboutC. concerned aboutD. crazy about4. You have to do a lot of physical exercise to build up your _______ .A. forceB. strengthC. powerD. energy5. [2012潍坊模拟]When people cut down big trees，new trees should be planted. _______ they will have no trees to cut down in the future.A. If notB. If soC. If no soD. If don’t6. [2012丹东模拟]While prices are rising so fast, many people are working out ways to _______ down their expenses.A. cutB. putC. turnD. settle7. ［2012伊春模拟］The stars are so hot that they _______ great light and heat—more than the hottest, brightest fire you can imagine.A. give awayB. give inC. give upD. give out8. [2012桂林模拟]—Miss Brown is very busy, isn’t she?—So she is. She has _______ greater responsibilities since she was promoted. A. taken off B. taken afterC. taken inD. taken on9. [2012泸州模拟]Many students in this school make _______ a rule to come to the evening classes even on Saturdays and Sundays.A. thisB. thatC. itD. them10. Nearly half a million people are believed _______ their homes in the past month as a result of the disaster.A. to leaveB. to be leftC. to be leavingD. to have left11. [2012遵义模拟]All the _______ indicates that he has been deeply involved in the crime.A. evide nceB. factC. factorD. cause12. The two parties held the talk in a friendly _______ and reached an agreement.A. atmosphereB. stateC. situationD. phenomenon13. Pop music is so important a part of society _______ it has even influenced our language.A. asB. thatC. whichD. where14. ［2012成都模拟］My family _______ that I should apply for the job, but it doesn’t appeal to me.A. complainedB. urgedC. forecastedD. admitted15. The business success has made the Apple the focus of world attention. _______ , the effort made by Jobs, its founder, has paid off.A. On the contraryB. In a nutshellC. In ot her wordsD. On the other hand1.【解析】选B。

山东德州2013届高考英语二轮复习单项填空精练精析301. If we don’t take some measures to protect this kind of plant, it will _______ soon.A. die outB. die downC. die fromD. die of2. Many people firmly believe that the housing prices will keep going up in the coming year. However, the experts seem _______ about it.A. curiousB. skepticalC. criticalD. special3. Some experts have estimated that there will be a good harvest of wheat in North China this summer _______ the good weather.A. in spite ofB. apart fromC. due toD. regardless of4. You know what situation I am in now, so I’ll _______ . Can you lend me some money?A. take it easyB. come straight to the pointC. mind your own businessD. take it seriously5. With the new evidence accumulated, the case _______—it was his stepfather who killed the boy cruelly.A. brought to lightB. came to lightC. threw light onD. saw the light6. ［2012眉山模拟］Constant coughs, running nose and back pain are often the _______ of seasonal flu.A. reputationsB. symptomsC. signsD. symbols7. —Where is Lucy?—I can’t say where she is, but she _______ have gone to meet her classmates atthe school gate.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. may8. The police were trying to cage the monkey escaping from the zoo when it suddenly _______ them and ran off again.A. attractedB. attachedC. attackedD. attended9. ［2012济南模拟］The panic buying of salt reminds us that it is necessary to keep _______ in an emergency.A. quietB. calmC. silentD. still10. Bob’s lectures _______ a fairly wide range and I couldn’t sum up what he said in a few sentences.A. coveredB. conveyedC. consideredD. commanded11. Cao Cao’s tomb is reported _______ in Anyang, Henan Province, which attracts nationwide attention.A. being foundB. to be foundC. having been foundD. to have been found12. The latest survey _______ that the global economy is declining due to many factors.A. predictsB. indicatesC. instructsD. means13. After his wife’s death, the man kept himself completely _______ from the rest of the world，making no contact with anyone.A. cut offB. set offC. put offD. paid off14. ［2012南京模拟］_______ the local authorities paid more attention to the safety of the children, more than 20 lives _______ in Gansu Province.A. Should; would not be claimedB. Had; would not have been claimedC. Should; would not be costD. Had; would not have been cost15. As there are no chances to find a well-paid job in the countryside, many youngpeople are flooding into big cities to seek their _______ .A. moneyB. earningC. salaryD. fortune1. 【解析】选A。

山东德州2013届高考英语二轮复习单项填空精练精析411. We will further deepen _______ system reform in order to improve our economy.A. financialB. individualC. professionalD. personal2. The sale of iPhone4s _______ quickly because after Steve Jobs died on October 6, 2011, many fans bought it as a memory.A. took upB. took overC. took offD. took on3. [2012宜春模拟]—I’ve never found a better job.—_______ .A. Sorry to hear thatB. Too badC. CongratulationsD. Don’t worry4. [2012潍坊模拟]—There aren’t any toys in our suitcase. Where have you put them? —Oh, no. That old lady sitting next to us _______ have taken ours by mistake.A. mustB. couldC. shouldD. would5. Hardly had we gone _______ the ship when it started to leave.A. boardB. aboardC. aboard onD. board on6. ［2012巴中模拟］How can you _______ Dr Yang with such a young doctor? You know the operation is rather difficult.A. replaceB. placeC. informD. form7. —What’s up, Sharon?—I just can’t help thinking of the game we lost last week.—Oh, _______ , Sharon. It is not like you to worry about the past.A. give it upB. don’t mention itC. nonsenseD. come on8. _______ you are a college student, you should learn to be independent of your parents’ help.A. Even ifB. If onlyC. Now thatD. No sooner9. _______ Mary was writing a letter, the children were playing outside.A. WhileB. BecauseC. SinceD. If10. He’d be the last person _______ about his daughter’s death.A. to knowB. knownC. knowD. knew11. ［2012成都模拟］The soldier raised his gun calmly, _______ it at the enemy commander, fired.A. aimingB. aimedC. to aimD. aim12. Mr Brown stood at the door, _______ newcomers with a large smile and a pat on the arm.A. welcomeB. welcomedC. to welcomeD. welcoming13. The conditions they are living in are so terrible, which is beyond _______ .A. reachB. priceC. powerD. belief14. Is there any scientific _______ that a person’s character is reflected in their handwriting?A. methodB. mannerC. eventD. evidence15. _______ over 100 people attended the meeting held in our school hall.A. In turnB. In particularC. In returnD. In total1.【解析】选A。

山东德州2013届高考英语二轮复习单项填空精练精析21. Antarctica was the last continent _______.A. to discoverB. to be discov eredC. discoveredD. having been discovered2. It rained non-stop for half a month, completely _______ our holiday.A. ruiningB. to ruinC. ruinedD. having ruined3. In order to finish the work on time, the man in charge decided to _______ some more workers.A. give upB. take onC. look afterD. take up4. We discourage you _______ except in specific areas.A. from smokingB. to smokeC. smokeD. smoking5. ［2012呼伦贝尔模拟］ Johnson hasn’t felt any effect the new dieting recipe has _______ him since he tried to lose weight three months ago.A. fo rB. toC. onD. with6. [2012厦门模拟]The general manager declared that whoever performed well would be _______ to a higher position.A. evolvedB. promotedC. dominatedD. allocated7. —It is reported that several traffic accidents occurred in the highway on October 7.—In my view, it was not the passengers but the drivers w ho _______ for them. A. were blamed B. were to blameC. were to be blamedD. was to blame8. [2012锦州模拟]In the p ast, he rarely spoke unless others were speaking about something that _______ to him.A. tendedB. addictedC. appealedD. applied9. ［2012宜宾模拟］The teacher asked the two students to discuss the question in a low voice _______ they should bother the others.A. so thatB. in caseC. in order thatD. now that10. ［2012邢台模拟］Pack up the items you’d like to take along and leave _______ those you dislike taking with you on your journey.A. aloneB. behindC. offD. out11. They are _______ the most reasonable diet which will do good to their health.A. seekingB. stimulatingC. shapingD. sinking12. Even though he has lived in China for many years, Mark still cannot _______ himself to the Chinese customs.A. applyB. admitC. adaptD. accept13. _______ of all the staff, I would like to wish you a happy retirement.A. In placeB. On accountC. On behalfD. In honour14. —How could you _______ your frie nd so easily?—She is the kind of person who _______ in a crowd.A. pick out；stands outB. make out；stands forC. take out；stands byD. bring out；stands aside15. When he _______ this foreign country, he missed his parents very much.A. set off forB. set foot onC. set aboutD. set sail答案解析1.【解析】选B。

山东德州2013届高考英语二轮复习单项填空精练精析101. Presi dent Hu’s visit to Australia, _______ first by a Chinese president in 12 years, is regarded of _______ great importance to global economic situation at present.A. a; 不填B. the; aC. the; theD. the; 不填2. [2012南充模拟]You should have a good night’s sleep _______ much work you have to do.A. howeverB. no matterC. althoughD. whatever3. —You seemed to be nervous.—Oh, with so many watchers _______ around, how could I keep calm?A. standingB. stoodC. to standD. stand4. [2012雅安模拟]It has been proved _______ taking exercise regularly does good to one’s health.A. whetherB. whenC. whatD. that5. [2012邯郸模拟]All present were shocked by what the little girl _______ when she was cheated and sold to a mountain village.A. went overB. went throughC. got along withD. got away6. [2012黄冈模拟]You might _______ those fireworks, Jane. Do be careful with them.A. give offB. cut offC. set offD. put off7. These pictures _______ us of the happy days which we spent together on campus.A. remainedB. remindedC. informedD. reformed8. It is difficult for my teacher to _______ my mistakes in my composition. He is so careful!A. noticeB. realizeC. ignoreD. memorize9. We tried our best to help them _______ what they had done for us.A. on the basis ofB. in honour ofC. in return forD. on condition that10. [2012杭州模拟] I think you need some outdoor exercise. Plenty of fresh ai r will _______ good health.A. contribute toB. devote toC. apply toD. adjust to11. ［2012成都模拟］Linda i s loved by many people. _______ being pretty, she is honest and hard-working.A. Except forB. But forC. In spite ofD. Apart from12. _______ the tropical heat was more difficult than we had expected.A. Adjusting toB. Adjust toC. Accustomed toD. Accustoming to13. _______ in the war, many children have become orphans.A. KilledB. Being killedC. Their parents killedD. Their parents were killed14. Mary believed that only a _______ of British households did not have a car. And she heard that some of them have more than one.A. majorityB. maximumC. mixtureD. minority15. The doctor recommended that you _______ swim after eating a large meal.A. wouldn’tB. couldn’tC. needn’tD. shouldn’t答案解析1. 【解析】选D。

山东德州2013届高考英语二轮复习单项填空精练精析81. Don’t try to cheat in the exam; you will never _______ it.A. get away fromB. get away withC. get rid ofD. get out of2. ［2012成都模拟］—It’s a long time _______ I saw you last.—Yes, and what a pity！It will be a long time _______ we see each other again.A. before; sinceB. since; beforeC. when; whenD. since; when3. It is believed that there’s little chance that mankind would _______ a nuclear war.A. standB. persuadeC. transformD. survive4. Highly qualified _______ people like doctors and engineers are in great need in the countryside.A. attractiveB. fortunateC. temporaryD. professional5. [2012泰州模拟]After being on _______ unemployment due to the financial crisis, he was offered _______ job he holds now.A. the; aB. /; theC. the; theD. a; a6. What he said _______ interesting, but it was not true.A. lookedB. heardC. soundedD. listened7. ［2012临沂模拟］—Shall I lock the lab now before I go home?—_______ . I’ll check it myself later.A. Go aheadB. No problemC. No hurryD. Don’t bother8. I can’t _______ to lose the papers because they contain a lot of confidential information.A. affordB. offerC. allowD. admit9. [2012南充模拟]—Hey! Here is a message on my cell phone, telling me to send moneyto. . .—Delete it! It’s a trick. Many a person _______ by such tricks.A. has been cheatedB. have been cheatedC. were cheatedD. was cheated10. [2012西安模拟]—How was your weekend, Bella?—Awful! That was the first time I _______ alone at home, bored to death.A. had been leftB. has been leftC. had leftD. has left11. They know the government has _______ the standard of their personal income taxes.A. put offB. put outC. put onD. put up12. Maggie has been fortunate to find a job she loves，and _______ ，she gets well paid for it.A. sooner or laterB. what’s moreC. as a resultD. more or less13. What would you give her _______ the painting she has collected?A. in place ofB. in exchange forC. on account ofD. in favour of14. As autumn _______ , the colours of the plants in the garden changed.A. approachedB. approachingC. has approachedD. is approaching15. Though they all lived nearby, I soon _______ with them.A. kept in contactB. made contactC. got contactD. lost contact答案解析1.【解析】选B。