高考英语单项填空课件(10)

2014高考英语专题（10）定语从句（答案）第一部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空专题十定语从句Ⅰ.根据句意用适当的关系词填空，熟读句子体会关系词的用法1．He flew to Paris two hours ago，he would stay for three days.2．The money with you were to buy dog food is gone.3．The whole city,75% of factories and buildings were gone，lay in ruins. 4．There are species living in the depths of the oceans of we still know little.5．My friend showed me round the town，was very kind of him.6．Jack's speech was listened to by a group of five judges，all of agreed that it was the best one this year.7．Sam remembered several occasions in the past he had experienced a similar feeling.8．This research has just been cancelled，I said earlier.9．We'll put off the meeting till next week，we won't be so busy.10．He was often late，made his teacher very angry.11．My hometown is no longer the same it used to be.12．This is the best hotel in the city I know.自我校对1．where 2.which 3.whose 4.which 5.which 6.whom7.where8.as9.when10.which11.as 12．ThatⅡ.完成或翻译下列句子，体会定语从句在写作中的运用1．Marie Curie overcame many difficulties，invented the first 'mobile X-ray machine，which benefited all human beings(这使得全人类受益)．(2012·浙江) 2．There are lots of colourful and interesting pictures adopted in them，which can arouse our interest in the contents we are learning(这能引起我们对所学内容的兴趣)．(2012·辽宁)3．We are encouraged to search for more information and pictures the same as those in the textbooks which/that can really enlarge our background knowledge(这能够扩大我们的背景知识)．(2012·辽宁)4．On the boat were two young tourists，who were eating，talking and laughing loudly(他们在吃着，谈论着，大声地笑着)．(2012·福建)5．让我们共同关心我们生活的环境吧。

2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题的阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A ￡19.15B ￡9.15C ￡9.18答案是B1、What will Dorothy do on the weekend?A Go out with her friendB work on her paperC Make some plans2、What was the normal price of the T-shirt?A ＄15B ＄30C ＄503、What has the woman decided to do on Sunday afternoon?A To attend a weddingB To visit an exhibitionC To meet a friend4、When does the bank close on Saturday?A AT 1:00 pmB AT 3:00 pmC AT 4:00 pm5、where are the speakers?A In a storeB In a classroomC At a hotel第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话和独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5分钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话和独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

2021届高考(ɡāo kǎo)总复习英语专项训练单项填空[十五套]单项填空(tiánkòng)〔一〕1. Swan Lake is a famous ballet in four acts, on a German fairy tale.A. basingB. basedC. basesD. to base2. He had made a mistake, but when he realized it, he took measures against the possible loss it was too late.A. untilB. whenC. beforeD. as3. Throughout history man has had to accept fact that all living things must die.A. the; theB. a; aC.不填；theD. 不填；不填4. He wrote to me, he would drop in on me the next week while he was out on business.A. to sayB. and sayingC. saidD. saying5." Beijing its best air quality in the first six months of last year.A. sawB. seesC. had seenD. was seeing6. My face pale immediately I walked into the room, for thefirst man I met asked me, "Are you feeling all right?"A. must beB. could have beenC. must have beenD. had to be7. Every year many students go to America, to make further study there.A. to hopeB. hopingC. in hope ofD. for hope of8. Make sure that the electricity doesn't while we are working on the computer.A. cut offB. go offC. turn offD. shut off9. — Did you lose the match?—Yes. We lost the match one goal.A. byB. atC. withD. only10. of the two boys is my brother, who is hardworking student.A. A taller; a mostB. The tallest; the mostC. The taller; the mostD. The taller; a most11. —What does his father do?—I'm not sure. I only know he an important position in the city government.A. getsB. holdsC. winsD. is12. —How are you today?— Oh, I as ill as I do now for a long time.A. didn't feelB. wasn't feelingC. don't feelD. haven't felt13. —Does this novel give you good for your money?'—I think so.A. worthB. costC. valueD. price14. —Do you have a big library?—No, we don't, at least yours.A. not bigger thanB. as big asC. bigger thanD. not smaller than15. The more you practice, the better you get listening to speeches ina foreign language.A. atB. toC. forD. in单项填空(tiánkòng)〔二〕1. — The disease she suffers is not easy to cure.— I know, but is she better?A; much B. rather C. little D. any2. Anyway, that evening I will tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Raehel's place.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which3. The captain was the first person the hole in the side of the ship torn by a coral bed, so he had all the things away the boat in the water.A. finding; thrown; to raiseB. to find; to throw;to raiseC. to find; thrown; to raiseD. to find; thrown;raised4. —Did all of them go to the theater?—No. They went to the concert instead.A. almostB. mostlyC. mostD. nearly5. What he says is often different from what he does.A. veryB. muchC. quiteD. fairly6. In most places it is wide enough for five horses or ten men to walk along the top.A. hand in handB. side by sideC. face to faceD. one by one7. In the five years' time, they on the project.A. have workedB. will workC. workedD. hadworked8. It is said that the old man is in repairing all kinds of cars.A. fondB. wellC. goodD. expert9. The study of the natural world may help to make the world easierA. understandB. understoodC. understandingD. to understand10. She felt sorry you didn't like it, because she had made it for you.A. especially; speciallyB. specially; especiallyC. especially; specialD. special; especially11. Your shoes easily but they _____ well.A. wear; haven't wornB. are worn; haven't wornC. wear; haven't been wornD. are worn; haven't been worn12. The accident was caused by the driver, who was accused drunk driving and would face about six months in prison.A. byB. forC. againstD. of13. — How would you like your coffee?—A. It's Well doneB. The stronger; the betterC. One cup; that's enoughD. Very well14. He always did well at school having to do part-time jobs every now and then.A. in spite ofB. instead ofC. in case ofD. in favor of15. My mother was so excited that she could say nothing but hold my hand firmly. I said nothing either, tears coming into my face.A. excitingB. surprisingC. excitedD. surprised单项填空(tiánkòng)〔三〕1. — What idea can a man who is blind from birth have color?—I don't know.A. inB. ofC. withD. for2. The conference gives a chance for people of different to exchange.A. pointsB. thoughtsC. viewsD. ways3. The policemen are making an investigation on the spot in a(an) to discover proofs of the crime.A. attemptB. tryC. desireD. expectation4. he returns to his native land.A. It is long before thatB. It is before long thatC. It won't be long beforeD. It will be before longthat5. As you the town, the first building you see is the church.A. crossB. passC. drawD. approach6. No matter how I tried to read it, the sentence didn't to me.A. make outB. make senseC. make upD. make difference7. Last week our maths teacher set such a difficult exam problem none of us worked out.A. thatB. so that C . whichD. as8. — Do you think we can have Giggs as our new teammate?— I don't think so. As you can see, several football clubs have expressed an in him.A. interestB. effectC. attemptD. offer9. The book, adapted students' needs, is adapted many famous articles.A. to; toB. to; fromC. from; toD. from; from10. — Did any of my friends come here this afternoon?— , as far as I know.A. SomeoneB. No oneC. NobodyD. None11. — These boxes are too heavy for me to move.—Here, I'll give you a hand them.A. forB. toC. withD. by12. Christmas Day is a public holiday in England, family members meet and have good meals.A. whichB. whenC. at whichD. where13. The building of an express way will the growth of the countryside.A. of great help toB. createC. stand out fromD. contribute to14. Here is. basic equipment you need for hiking and basic tips for successful hiking.A. the; theB. the; 不填C. 不填 ; theD. 不填;不填15. the sun sinks lower, shadows spread __ the courtyard.A. When; throughB. When; acrossC. As ; throughD. As; across单项填空(tiánkòng)〔四〕1. With a wave of his hand he us that we can set off right away.A. expresses forB. indicates toC. tells toD. talks with2. This book forty maps, three of Great Britain.A. contains ; containingB. contains; includingC. includes; includingD. includes; containing3. In order to find the witness the murder, the police visited a great many citizens.A. forB. towardsC. toD. on4. Is the library during the summer vacation?A. availableB. disadvantageC. stableD.sensitive5. —Where can I tie the horse?— Oh, you can tie it to ______ of the trees.A. bothB. everyC. eachD. either6. Anyone right knowledge can give first aid before a doctor can be found.A. ofB. withC. inD. by7. As a famous Chinese saying , he who doesn't reach the Great Wall is not a true man.A. meansB. speaksC. goesD. works8. The trees in that thick forest are so close together that there is hardly any room to move them.A. betweenB. inC. amongD. across9. There is such a problem we all shouldA. as; pay attention to itB. that; attract our attentionC. as; pay attention toD. that; attract our attention to it10. After I came in, he suddenly came out from the front door.A.不填B. inC. behindD. on11. It isn't so much whether he works hard; the question is whether he worksA. at allB. above allC. in allD. after all12. The ship which hit on a large rock the southeast coast was made in a ship-building factory the coast.A. off; offB. on; onC. off; onD. on; off13. —How old is your son, Mr Brown?— Oh, he is 5.A. underB. behindC. belowD. above14. If you won't do as I told you, you go to the ball.A. won'tB. shan'tC. shouldn'tD. needn't15. —Did you blame him for his mistakes?—Yes, but I'd rather it.A. not doB. not to doC. have not doneD. not have done单项填空(tiánkòng)〔五〕1. — Look out! There's a kangaroo ahead!— ! That was lucky. Otherwise it might be damaged our car.A. Miss itB. To miss itC. Missing itD. Missed it2. Wrestling is a game in which down player tries to get own on the floor.A. a; anotherB. a; the otherC. one; the otherD. one; another3. This is the only school that doesn't black students in this state.A. receiveB. takeC. think ofD. pick up4. There will he 200 of us to sing at the concert, so we shall need a conductor to keep up _____ time.A. inB. onC. withD. to5. As I expressed to him my thanks, he held my hand firmly, lookedinto my eyes and said, "Sir, ______ me?"A. don't you recognizeB. haven't you recognizedC. didn't you recognizeD. weren't you recognizing6. I'm traveling round China. I of coming to China, and now my dream has come true.A. always dreamB. was always dreamingC. have always dreamtD. had always dreamt7. The old man said the accident careless driving, so a lot ofmoney be paid by the driver.A. was due to; was due toB. due to; was due toC. is due to; was due toD. is due to; due to8. —What have you been interested in as long as you can remember? .—Nothing.A. forB. byC. withD. to9. —Did Alice learn German in the middle school?— I imagine .A. thatB. thisC. itD. so10. The British are not familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing things, as is often the in other countries.A. thingB. caseC. situationD. problem11. It's true that this building is _____ above the others.A. quite; veryB. very; quiteC. quite; wellD. well; quite12. Sending short messages by mobile phones has become a(an) way to send festival greetings in recent years in China.A. traditionalB. popularC. orderlyD. aged13. Country life gives him peace and quietness, ____ he can't enjoy living in big cities.A. as is thatB. which is whatC. as is whenD. which is when14. They were only in protecting the powerful families.A. relatedB. caredC. concernedD. adapted15. No matter how much money you have, it cannot a healthy body.A. compareB. fitC. defeatD. match单项填空(tiánkòng)〔六〕1. -— _______-- Fine, I've got used to the life there and I've made some friends.A. How are youB. How are you doingC. Are you getting on wellD. How do you do2. ---How do you like the film?---There was nothing special--- it was only ____.A. averageB. usualC. normalD. common3. I can’t go to the New Year’s concert, ________, 100 dollars isjust too much for me to spend in one evening.A. in other words.B. that is.C. in particular.D. I mean4. There was time I hated to go to school .A．a; that B．a; when C．the; that D．the ; when5. Scientists generally agree that earth’s climate will warm up over the next 50 to100 years______ it has warmed in the 20,000 years since Ice Age.A. so long as.B. as much as. C as long as. D as well as6. Now in the market there are too many oranges, making the prices down, so I suggest ___.A. you’d better turn to do other businessB. you would rather turn to other businessC. you turning to doing other businessD. you ought to turn to selling other fruits7. _____ some old tables, his house was almost empty.A. BesidesB. ExceptC. Apart fromD. But8. ----- What’s the model plane look like?----- Well, the wings of the plane are ______ of its body.A. more than the length twiceB. twice more than the lengthC. more than twice the lengthD. more twice than the length9. ----- Which share is meant for me ?----- You can take _____ half. They are exactly the same.A. thisB. anyC. eachD. neither10. I___ violin lessons every two weeks, but I think I’ll make it every week from next month.A. am havingB. have hadC. haveD. have been having11. It is fairly common in Africa for there______ a group of expert musicians surrounded by others who also join in the performances.A. beingB. to beC. beD. is12. ----Now that you like the computer so much. Why not buy it?---Well, I can’t afford ______computer.A. that expensive aB. a that expensiveC. that an expensiveD. an expensive that13. He has got himself into a dangerous situation ______ he is likelyto lose control over the plan. A. where B. which C.where D. why14. ______, the concert began.A. The listeners having taken their seatsB. Having taken their seatsC. Having taken their placesD. Taking their seats15. ---- You shouldn’t have gone there alone last night.---- But I ______, because Xiao Wang went there, too.A. didn’tB. had toC. didD. should单项填空(tiánkòng)〔七〕1. ---- There is a lot of smoke coming out of the teaching-building there.---- Really? It _____ be a fire, most probably.A. canB. ought toC. have toD. must2. If you don’t wait _______ the red light, you will be punished by the policeman.A. atB. underC. forD. on3. ________ doesn’t seem to have been much difficulty in solving the problem.A. ItB. ThatC. ThereD. He4. Are the parents who let their child who is ______ walk in the dark alone at night considerate?A. young enoughB. too young toC. not old enough toD. so young5. If you want to sell your product you must _____ it.A. advertiseB. advertise forC. advertise onD. advertise to6. ----Any news about Bill Clinton?----He left power three years ago and has a little now and a little then been ______.A. heard of sinceB. heard sinceC. heard beforeD. heard of before7. Professor Liu has ________ teach psychology since he came to the Central China Normal University.A. determination toB. been determined toC. been determining toD. determined to8. The idea for the new machine came to Mr. Baker ______ to his invention recently.A. while devotingB. while devotedC. while he was devotedD. while devoting himself.9. How many of us ______ a meeting that is not important to us would be interested in the discussion?A. attendedB. attendingC. to attendD. have attended10. I can _____ some noise while I’m studying, but I can’t stand very loud noise.A. put up withB. get rid ofC. have effects onD. keep away from11. Before leaving home, make sure to turn off the electricity, lock the door, ______ the windows open.A. and not to leaveB. instead of leavingC. rather than leaveD. and not leave12. A mysterious illness, referred to as “ a typical phenomena〞, has been brought under control, the government said on Wednesday, ______ no cause of it has been made public.A. thoughB. whenC. thatD. because13. Space exploration has been made ______ with the development of modern science and technology.A. it possibleB. it was possibleC. that possibleD. possible14. We want such materials ________ can bear high temperature and pressure.A. thatB. asC. whatD. which15. Hardly ___________the door when he rushed into the office out of breath.A.I openedB. did I openC.I had openedD. had I opened单项填空(tiánkòng)〔八〕1. You will see this product wherever you go.A．to be advertised B．advertised C．advertiseD．advertising2. The time is not far away modern communications will become widespread in China’s vast countryside.A．as B．until C．before D．when3. —I thought you wouldn’t mind.—Well, as a matter of fact I ; but you should have asked me first.A．did B．do C．won’t D．don’t4. It doesn’t matter to me I miss my train, because there’s another one later.A．that B．if C．unless D. when5. I realize she can be very troublesome, but I think you should apologize for being so angry with her.A．all the same B．once in a while C．in actual fact D．all the time6. —Do you think she’s going to leave? —The had crossed my mind.A．matter B．hope C．desire D．thought7. we move the picture over there? Do you think it will look better?A．If only B．What if C．As if D．Even if8._________ happened to be no one in the building when the fire broke out.A. ItB. ThereC. ThisD. That9. He left with the secretary that he would call again in theafternoon. He said he would keep .A. words; his wordsB. word; his wordC. word; wordD. the word; his word10. I am afraid I am not fit for the job, for it is calling for much patient.A．which B．what C．one D．that11. —Why? Where is the key to the meeting room?—Dear me! You it in the taxi!A．had never left B．didn’t leave C．never leftD．haven’t left12. —I didn’t go to the Museum yesterday.—Yes, but I would rather you there too.A．went B．had gone C．should go D．would have gone 13. They _______ a certain amount of working experience through volunteer work.A. attemptedB. accumulatedC. abandonedD. accomplished14. “Hope for the best and prepare for the worst.〞 is a proverb,______ life is beautiful and full of frustrations as wellA. meansB. to meanC. meaningD. meant15. He proved himself a true gentleman and the beauty of his _______ was seen at its best when he worked with others.A. temperB. appearanceC. talentD. character单项填空(tiánkòng)〔九〕1. Nowadays sending e-mails to each other is a way many a student ____ what they think.A. conveysB. conveyC. accountD. accounts2. The athletes spent as much time getting trained as they _____ studying.A. wereB. hadC. didD. disliked3. ---He was nearly drowned in a pool.---Oh, when was ___ exactly?--- It was in 1983 ____ he was swimming with his friends.A. this; thatB. that; whenC. that; thatD. what; when4. --- I am going downtown.--- Come on. _________.A.Don't do that.B. You are welcome.C. Come with me.D. I'llgive you a lift.5. --- Does anybody want an extra ticket to go to the cinema?--- Whom would you rather ______ with you, George or me?A. have goB. have goneC. to goD. going6. The managing director was to _______ the accident, although it was not his fault.A. be blamed forB. be blamed onC. blame forD. blame on7. Why does teaching as a career ______ many people?A. apply forB. attract toC. appeal toD. agree with8. I advise you not to ask him for advice, as he was not good at getting his ideas ____.A. alongB. awayC. throughD. across9. Scientific research results can now be quickly _____ to factory production.A. usedB. appliedC. triedD. practiced10. The bank is reported in the local newspaper ______ in broad daylight yesterday.A. being robbedB. having been robbedC. to have been robbedD. robbed11. The tower on the top of the hill _______ the beauty of the lake.A, adds up to B. adds to C. adds upD. adds12. --- Did you enjoy yourself at the party?--- Sorry to say I didn't. It was _____ a meeting than a party.A. more ofB. more or lessC. less ofD. rather like13. Without proper lessons, you could ____ a lot of bad habits whenplaying the piano.A. give upB. catch upC. keep upD. pick up14. He is _______ a good teacher. He is also his students' good friend.A. no more thanB. not more thanC. no less thanD. more than15. My money _____. I must go to the bank to draw some of my savingsout before I've none in hand.A. has run outB. is running outC. has been run outD. is being running out单项填空(tiánkòng)〔十〕1. The latest data put forward by the states suggested that the business _____ improving.A. wasB. beC. beingD. should2. It was dark. We decided to ______for the night at a farmhouse.A. put awayB. put downC. put upD. put on3. Her sister has become a lawyer, she wanted to be.A．who B．that C．whatD．which4. The driver was at _____ loss when _____ word came that he was forbidden to drive for speeding.A. a; /B. a; theC. the; theD. /; /5. Europe has achieved more in controlling the AIDS virus than Asia inthe past ten years, _______ the number of people infected with thevirus is going up sharply.A. whenB. thatC. so thatD. where6. The government has taken some measures to solve the shortage of electricity, but it may be some time ________ the situation improves.A. sinceB. whenC. unlessD. before7. ----How do you find our company?----A little worried. We _________ ground as a leader in the field of IT with the others speeding up development.A .have lost B. are losing C. lostD. were losing8. The newcomer is from Tibet, ________ I can tell from his appearance.A. whichB. whatC. whereD. who9. The report said a bus went out of control on a highwaysouth of the city and rushed into a river.A．the ,the B．/ ,the C．the, / D．/,/10. The husband rushed to the hospital he heard that his wife was injured .A．at the moment B．for the moment C．in a momentD．the moment11. all kinds of knowledge ,he was admitted to a keyuniversity.A．Equipped with B．Having equipped forC．Armed for D．Having armed with12. —How do you to her unkindly behavior?—Only silence.Which of the following is wrong?A．react B．answer C．reply D．respond13. Don’t worry ,she is accustomed to like that.A．being spoken to B．be spoken C．being spokenD．speak14. all the shortcomings you mentioned ,he is a man to be depended on.A．In spite B．Although C．Though D．Despite15. The soldier was of running away when the enemy attached. A．scolded B．charged C．accused D．punished单项填空(tiánkòng)〔十一〕1. About 698,000 laptops were sold in China in second quarter,12.1 percent increase from a year ago.A. a； aB. the； aC. the；theD. a； the2. _____ we admit that there are still some problems about NMET, wedon't mean that it is of no use.A. UntilB. WhileC. AsD. Unless3. It how long the shock that explosions hit London transport system will stay in people's hearts.A. abandonsB. considersC. matters.D. minds4. —Did you know more about the mine accident?—Oh, sorry, I had no idea. I the Rescue Center now.A. will be phoningB. am to phoneC. will phoneD. phone5. —The government should think about the medical reform again and takemeasures to improve it.—_________. The medical services and efficiency are not good at the moment.A. You're confusing meB. I cannot agree moreC. That's all rightD. Go ahead, please6. ---Thanks for your trouble.---Not at all. I’m _____ pleased to help you.A. too muchB. too onlyC. so muchD. only too7. That night I felt especially lazy and went to bed ____ earlier than usual.A. quiteB. ratherC. fairlyD. so8. Deep in the forest _____, who made no contact with the outside world.A. living a coupleB. were a couplelivingC. did a couple liveD. lived a couple9. Look at the floor , Tom ! you watch TV while having a meal?A. ShouldB. CouldC. WouldD. Must10. , a form must be filled in.A. To ask for his jobB. In order to get his jobC. Making request for his jobD. If you want to get this job11. I spent the whole day repairing the motorbike. The work was easy.A. nothing butB. somethingC. all exceptD. anything but12. the plan has been made, let’s get down to it out.A. Now that...carryB. Because...carryC. Since...carryingD. Now...putting13. With his son , the old man felt unhappy.A. disappointedB. to be disappointedC. disappointingD. being disappointed14. He once worked in a company, he went abroad for further study.A．from which B．after that C．after which D．from this15. I haven’t seen Maggie since I came here.A．as lovely a girl as B．so a lovely girl asC．girl as lovely as D．as a lovely girl as单项填空(tiánkòng)〔十二〕1. The fruit fresh in his fruit stand sells well.A．looking B．looked C．look D．to be looked2. —Really ? Who will give lecture ? What is it about ?—Professor Chen , president of Beijing University . Aboutpollution .A．the ;a B．the;/ C．a ; the D．a ;/3. There is a new problem in the popularity of private cars road conditions need to be improved .A．involving ; that B．involved ; thatC．involved; where D．involving ; which4. that there is no opposition , I will report it to the general manager .A．To provide B．Be provided C．Having providedD．Providing5. Professor Smith has written some short stories, but he isknown for his plays .A．better B．more C．best D．most6. in faraway northwest , this place has its beautiful freshair .A．Being located B．Located C．locating D．To be located7. Some friends tried to settle the quarrel between Mr. and Mrs. Brownwithout hurting the feeling of , but failed .A．none B．either C．both D．neither8. It’s not books you read but the way you read them that decides how successfully you gain knowledge.A．a number of ; in which B．the number of ; /C．a good many ; which D．quite a few ; in which9. Bird flu , a contagious disease of animals , is believed by viruses that normally infect only birds and less commonly pigs , and rarely humans .A．caused B．being caused C．to be causedD．to have caused10. The police got to was once an old school the peasantsused as a store .A．what , that B．where , which C．where , thatD．which , where11. This is the last chance to go abroad for further education ; don’t .A．take it away B．give it away C．put it awayD．throw it away12. The manager decided to give the job to he believed had a strong sense of duty.A．who B．whom C．whomever D．whoever13. As everybody knows, Hong Kong used to be _____ part of _____British Empire．A．不填; a B．a; the C．不填; the D．the; 不填14. _____ we celebrate a festival it changes a little and in that waywe keep our culture alive．A．Some time B．Each time C．From time to timeD．Many a time15. Does this car give you good _____for your money ?A. valueB. priceC. worthD. cost单项填空(tiánkòng)〔十三〕1. The Internet has brought big changes in the way we work．A．about B．out C．back D．up2. ---Can I help you, sir? ---Yes. I bought this radio here yesterday, but it _____.A. didn't workB. wouldn't workC. can't workD. doesn't work3. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly, but everyone__________ get out.。

专题10非谓语动词——精讲深剖一．单句语法填空1.（2019全国I卷）Modem methods of tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive ______ (perform) consistently over a large area.【答案】to perform【解析】考查非谓语动词。

主系表结构之后，常用不定式作原因或目的状语，句意：跟踪北极熊的现代方法只是在二十世纪八十年代以来开始采用，并且在如此大区域内持续采用是昂贵的，故此处用to perform。

2.（2019全国I卷）Scientists have responded by _____ (note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are higher than they actually are.【答案】noting【解析】考查非谓语动词。

根据其前介词by可知，此处用动名词主动形式，故填noting。

3.（2019全国II卷）A 90-year-old has been awarded “Woman Of The Year” for ______ (be)Britain's oldest full-time employee-still working 40 hours a week.【答案】being【解析】考查非谓语动词。

根据其前介词for可知，此处用动名词形式作宾语，故填being。

4.（2019全国II卷）Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award，proud Irene ______(declare) she had no plans to retire from her 36-year-old business.【答案】declared【解析】考查谓语动词。

专题05形容词和副词I、2021年高考真题（2021 •全国甲卷•语法填空・T5）...we decided it was time for some action and what 5 （good） than to ride on a piece of history!【答案】better【解析】考查形容词比较级。

句意：在花了一些时间査看了城墙上所有的防御设备之后，我们决定是时候采取一些行动了，还有什么比骑在历史上更好的呢。

根据后文比较连（介）词than可知，此处应用形容词good的比较级。

故填better«（2021-全国甲卷•语法填空・T10）Supposedly you can do it in two hours, but we stopped at the different gates and watchtowers to fake pictures or just to watch the local people going about their10 （day） routines.【答案】daily【解析】考査形容词。

句意：据说你可以在两个小时内完成，但我们在不同的大门和了望台停下来拍照，或者只是看当地人进行他们的II常生活。

修饰后文名词routines 应用day 的形容词daily,作疋语，修饰名词。

故填daily。

（2021-全国乙卷•语法填空・T8）Provide 8 （finance）aid and other ben efits for local peoples.【答案】financial【解析】考査形容词。

句意：为当地人民提供财政援助和其他福利。

根据空后名词aid可知,空格处应填形容词來修饰名i«J aid,finance的形容词形式为financiaL故填financiaL It will 3 （undoubted） help you get refreshed!（2021 •新高考I卷•语法填空・T3）【答案】undoubtedly【解析】考査副词。

2024届新高考英语高频词汇讲解与训练（十）课堂任务一课前限时练都是老师精选的好题！！要做到每一个单词都认识哦~ 语法填空What makes something a sport? Traditional definitions usually included some physical activity ___56___ shows athletic ability or strength. But some sports can take the form of mental competitions. For instance, chess ___57___ (recognize)as a sport by the International Olympic Committee in 1999. Now, some people wonder ___58___ eSports should also be considered sports.The word eSports is short for electronic sports. It is ___59___ form of competition in which professional players or gamers play video games either in teams or individually. ___60___ (typical), the winners receive prize money at the end of the competition.The first eSports event was the one ___61___ (hold)by Stanford University in the 1970s, for the game Spacewar! Over the next 30 years, video games exploded in ___62___ (popular). More and more countries, such as South Korea, China and the United States, started to develop eSports into an industry. In the 2000s, television broadcasts of the competitions,___63___ (feature) games like Street Fighter III, StarCraft, and Counter-strike, became popular. In the 2010s, thanks ___64___ online streaming services, eSports grew rapidly with more worldwide tournaments, more viewers, and larger ___65___ (prize). In 2020, the industry made more than US$1 billion for the first time ever.应用文假定你是李华，你校上周举办了“迎亚运”为主题的海报设计大赛，请为校英文报撰写一篇报道，内容包括：1. 比赛过程及结果;2. 比赛影响。

2021高考英语单项选择专题训练精品题（10）【2021安徽省屯溪一中月考卷】单项填空(共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。

21. Having lived in China for 8 years, Helen has ____ good command of_____ Chinese language.A. the ; /B. a ; aC. the; aD. a; the22. The description of these events _______ other accounts written at the time closely.A. contributes toB. subscribes toC. corresponds withD. submits to23. you’d better take down all the key points ______the memory is still fresh in your mind.A. unlessB. whileC. beforeD. untilYour daughter is in her thirties. I can’t understand ______ married again and again.---- Now she is at the peak of her career. Work means more to her than anything else.A. her to delay to getB. her delaying to getC. her to delay gettingD. her delaying getting25. --- Have you ever been to Dunhuang?--- No, I’d like to, _________.A. tooB. thoughC. yetD. either26. She has been in doctors describe as a vegetative （植物的）state for sixyears．A．what B．which C．that D．how27. Be ______ ---- you can’t expect me to finish all this work in so little time.A. reasonableB. confidentC. creativeD. abundant28. This girl _____ a cry of surprise upon seeing a snake coming outof the room.A. let outB. figure outC. give outD. put out29. --- When shall we start the reconstruction of the historic building?--- Not until ________ by the authority.A. will our program be approvedB. our program will be approvedC. has our program been approvedD. our program has been approved30. --- I need to advertise for a roommate for next term.--- __________? Mary is interestedA. Why botherB. Why notC. So whatD. what for31. Guan Lu’s sacrifices for the country were never officially _______ until 1982.A. appealedB. acknowledgedC. recommendedD. evaluated32. A wireless smart pillbox can remind patients to take their daily vitamins, ________we all find hard to believe.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. it33. Ladies and gentlemen, please remain _____ until the plane has come to acomplete stop.A. seatedB. seatingC. to seatD. seat34．, I believe, and you will find the boy is very outgoing．A．Having a talk with the student B. One talk with the studentC．Given a talk with the student D. If you have a talk with the student35. The dance performed by the disabled actors is really a hit, but years ago no one_______ have imagined they were to achieve such great success.A. mustB. couldC. shouldD. can【参考答案】单项选择：21—25 D C B D B 26—30 A A A D A 31—35 B C A B B第一组10分钟1．Tuesday being ________windy，cold day in Beijing，US President Barack Obama Toured ________Forbidden City in Beijing, wearing ________blue shirt with no tie and a casual leather jacket．A．a；the；the B．a；/；a C．/；/；a D．a；the；a 2．---Where is your mother working? ---In a hospital ________ our town．A．is located in B．located in C．set in D．is set in3．I like a house with a beautiful garden in front, but I don’t have enough money to buy_________．A．one B．it C．this D．that4．---The research on the new bird flu virus vaccine is challenging and demanding．Who do you think can do the job? ---________ mystudents have a try?A．Shall B．Must C．Will D．May5．---Oh，how depressed！I’m bound to lose to him in tomorrow’s competition．---Cheer up！In fact，he is ________ than you．A．not more nervous B．no more nervousC．no less nervous D．a little less nervous6．In Beijing Olympics，Michael Phelps swam into Olympic history，________ the first athlete ________ the most gold medals ever．A．became；to win B．becoming；to winC．becoming；winning D．to become；to win7．---Liu Xiang shouldn’t have given up．．．---What？His injury was so serious，or he ________from the race．A．would never have withdrawn B．would have withdrawnC．would withdraw D．would never withdraw8．For all the professional athletes，________to the Olympics means that they have a chance to enter the history books．A．access B．attachment C．appeal D．approach9．I think it was on the playground on ________ we played basketball with some boys yesterday ________you lost your handbag．A．that；which B．which；thatC．where；that D．that；where10．Mary was so tired that she fell asleep _________ her book．A．by B．over C．in D．through 11．In Australia, surfing is a popular sport among young people _________ they can seek excitement and adventure．A．that B．which C．where D．how12．---What’s all that noise?---Just in front of the bus __________ an injured man, all covered with blood．A．where lies B．lies C．does lie D．lying is 13．To improve the quality of the products, we asked for advice from _________ had used the products．A．no matter who B．who C．anyone D．whoever 14．_________ her home, Lily went to the kitchen and began to prepare supper．A．As soon as she returned B．On arrivingC．After she got D．Immediately she reached15．---How long do you suppose it is _________ he arrived here?----No more than ten minutes．A．when B．before C．since D．after【参考答案】DBAAC BAABB CBDDC1．(201*年山东实验中学一模)Don't worry too much about ________mistakes. They are ________natural part of learning.A．不填；a B．the；不填C．不填；the D．the；the解析：句意：别太担忧(你有)错误，它们是学习进程中很正常的一部份。