a number of 和a great deal of区别

外教一对一
不定冠词a / an 的区别
a+辅音音素开头，an+元音音素开头
1) 如：a useful book, a university, a European country, a one-eyed wolf,
an umbrella, an hour, an honest boy, an eight-year-old boy.
2) 以下字母前加“an”, 牢记“Mr Li has one fox.”。

例如：
There is an “l” and a “u” in this word.
在这个词里有一个“l”和一个“u”。

短语：
(1)a lot of：“许多”，后接可数名词、不可数名词。

I have a lot of books/bread.
我有许多书/面包。

(2)a number of：“许多”, 后接可数名词。

We have lived here for a number of years.
我们住在这里已经有许多年了。

(3)a good/great deal of：“大量”，后接不可数名词。

I have a good/great deal of work to do.
我有很多工作要做。

(4)a few：“少许”，后接可数名词，表肯定。

There're a few mistakes in your article.
你的文章有几个错误。

(5)a little：“少许”，后接不可数名词，表肯定。

There's a little milk in the glass.
外教一对一 玻璃杯里有少许牛奶。

相似短语区分A1. a good many 很多,许多;Mr. Wang rang you up a good many times while you were away.2. a great number of 表示数量很大 A great number of people speak English in the world.3. a great deal of 大量的,非常多的;I am afraid I’ve given you a great deal of trouble.All this coats a great deal of money.4.the number of ……的数The number of the students in our school is nearly 5000.5. a kind of 一种,一类;几分,稍稍;It is a kind of animal with long ears and a short hair.I have a kind of doubt that Li Ming is from the South.6.kind of 有点儿;有几分;Having worked the whole morning, I felt kind of tired.7.all ( different ) kinds of 许多的,各种各样的;He has all kinds of stamps.8. a little 一点;少量;略微;We still have a little water to drink.Please move a little to the right. Could you stay here a little longer?9. a few 一些,几个,数个;He is going to buy a few apples in the market.A few of us like to play bridge.10.a part of ……一部分Taiwan is (a) part of China.11.a piece of 一张(块,片,件……)The little girl tore(撕)off a big piece of paper.She bought a piece of jewelry(首饰).12.a pair of 一对,一双,一副; A pair of glasses was lying on the desk.13.a set of 一套,一副,一批,一部……The man bought a set of furniture last month. The old lady still has s good set of teeth.14.agree with 同意(某人的)意见;与……相致;(气候、食物等)适合;I can not agree with you on that point. The price doesn’t agree with my pocketbook.The wet climate won’t agree with me.15.agree on(upon) 就……达成协议,就……取得一致意见;They agree on the date for the next meeting.16.agree to 同意,赞成;I fully agree to the plan you put forward at the meeting.B1.break down 失败;崩溃;分解;衰退;出故障;停顿;His plan broke down when put into practice. The house broke down in that big fire.The newly published book breaks down into three parts.The old man’s healt h broke down after a serious illness.The car broke down on the way.2.break up 破碎;结束;衰退;(士气)衰落;(关系等)破裂;The glasses fell on the floor and broke up. The meeting didn’t break up until 11 o’clock.He is slowly breaking up because of old age. One should not break up.They broke up because of their different viewpoints.3.break off 突然中断或停止;折断,使中断,使脱落,与……断绝关系;The speech broke off. Many branches of the tree were broken off.You’d better break off the habit of drinking.4.break out 爆发,突然发生;The war between China and Japan broke out in 1937.C1e out 出现,出来;(花等)开放;(书等)出版;有……结果,结果……;The news has just come out that……The flowers are coming out.The magazines comes out once a month. Who came out first?e over 过来,从远处来;来访,来玩;(天气等)逐渐变得;(感觉、影响等)支配,攫住;转到(某人)方面来;Come over here to give me a hand.He came over to Qingdao for the summer. A strange feeling came over me.The sky came over dark as a thick cloud passed before the sun.All of you will sooner or later come over to our side.e up (从土中)长出,种子发芽;上来,上楼;走近,靠近;发生,出现;(问题、建议等)被提出,(案件等)被处理;The seeds came up earlier than usual.Will you please come up and give me a hand? While we were talking,a man came up.The question will probably come up at the conference.e from 出生在(某地),来自,产生于,起源于;The old man comes from Shanghai. This word comes from Latin.Most wines come from grapes.F1.fall down 落下,倒下,跌倒,倒塌;失败;证明是不理想(或不行)的;The old house fell down. The plan falls down on the question of cost.You’re likely to fall down on your research project if you don’t go to the experts for advice. 2.fall off 跌落;减少;脱落;衰退;The vase fell off the table. Their output gradually fell off.His hair is gradually falling off. Her health began to fall off.3.fall in love with 钟情于,爱上;Whom do you fall in love with?We just couldn’t help falling in love with that oil-painting.4.fall asleep 入睡,睡着;The old man sat in his chair, closed his eyes and fell asleep.G1.get to 到达;接触;开始,着手;对……产生影响;I am just getting to know him.We didn’t get to the hotel until midnight. I think your accusation got to Mr.Geroge.2. get through 穿过;到达;(使)通过;握住;(打电话时)打通;完成,办完;花光(钱、时间等)The bill has got through the congress(国会)and will soon be an Act of Parliament. The water gets through every time it rains. The message got through to us at last.All the students have got through the examination. I managed to get through all time.We shall soon get through all the money her father gave her.3.get up (使)起床;(使)起立;爬上,登上;(风浪、火等)猛烈起来;达到,到达;打扮,装扮;安排,组织;As the wind is getting up, we’d better gather in the clothes.Get the children up and dressed for school. Get up on the chair, and you will be able to reach it. She always gets her children up very smartly. They are getting up a party for tom’s bi rthday.4.get ready for (使)准备好,为……而准备;I must get the breakfast ready. He has got everything ready for his journey.5.give off 发出或放出(蒸气、光、热、气味等),抛弃,停止,作罢;Rotten eggs(臭鸡蛋)give off a bad smell. The room gave smoke off.They gave off quarrelling.6.give out 发出(气味、热等);分发;耗尽;公布,发表;His patience gave out. Roses give out a sweet smell. The teacher is giving out the test papers to us.7.give in 屈服,投降;交来,上报;登记;I will never give inThey gave in the examination papers as requested. Where do we givein our names?8.give away 分发,赠送,奉送;泄漏;出卖;放弃(机会等);Teacher Li will give away the prizes. Don’t give away the secret.He gave away his friends. He gave away the chance of holiday-making.9.give back (归)还;(往)返回;恢复;后退;往后站;He gave back everything he had taken. Please give these books backin time.Living here has given back her health.10.give up 让(to);放弃;停止;把……送交;使(自己)投案;宣告无法治好(病人);表示对……没有希望;认输;泄露(秘密等);使埋头于;He gave up his seat to an old man. Seeing no other way out ,thethief had to give him up. Don’t give up just because it’s difficult.He gave the money up to her.They gave up their tickets as they left the train. He has given up smoking.We had given him up when he suddenly took a turn for the better.Whoever gives up the secret will be severely punished.They have given themselves up to the scientific experiments.11.go ahead 前进;毫不犹豫地(急不可耐地)去做;继续做……;进行进步,领先,先走一步;Once our policy is formulated we intend to go ahead full steam.Go ahead with your preparation. The work is going ahead now.He’s going ahead fast in his studies. The athlete quickly went ahead in the race.You go ahead and tell them we’re coming.12. go by 走过,打……旁边经过;放过或错过(机会);(时间)流逝;Don’t let the opportunity go by.13.go down (日、月)落下;(风、浪等)平静下来;(价格等)下降;(船)沉下去;咽下,吞下;减少;写下来,记下来,为后世记忆或纪念;被接受,被赞同;倒下;倒闭; As the sun went down, the sky became suffused with a red glow.Towards midnight the wind went down.The price of colour TV sets went down again last week.They worked hard to save the ship from going down in the heavy gale.Drink some water or the pill won’t go down easily.His important speech will go down to posterity.Her excuse didn’t go down well, no one believed it.He went down because a stone had hit him on the head.The company went down only a year after it started.14.go on 继续;持续;补充说明;发生;进行;(时间)过去,消逝;If you go on like this you’ll make big mistakes some day.I asked Jane a question but she went on reading and didn’t answer.We wondered what was going on here. As the time went on, he became impatient.15. go over 横穿,越过,穿过;转向,改换;被翻倒;被接收;检查;细看,搜查,重看;复习;We went over the other side of the street.They have gone over to Liberals. The car went over into a ditch.His speech went over all night. The auditors went over the accounts with care.You should go over an important article. Let us go over the report word for word.16. go through 穿过,穿透,通过;透过,渗透你;经历;经受;忍受;仔细检查,审查;搜查;详细讨论;参加;履行;做完(工作等);通过(考试、提案等);(生意)成交; The board is very hard and the nail won’t go through.The bullet went through a four inch wooden plank.He’s gone through a great deal in his life. Let’s go through the arguments again.Tom went through the magazine quickly. In spite of all, the proposal failed to go through. The deal went through all right. He quickly went through his fortune.H1.hand in 交出,提出,递进,交上Nathan handed in a competed test2.hand out 分配,施舍;The young teacher handed out the examination papers.She was said to like handing out.3.hand down 递给,传递下来;世代相传;He handed me down the book from the shelf. This necklace hands down in my family.4.hand back 归还,交还;He intends to hand back the money.We expected them to hand back the land they seized during the war.5.help( to) do 帮助做……Teacher’s criticisms help improve our study. He helped me mind my shoes.6.help sb with sth 帮某人做某事She often helps her son with his homework..7.help out 帮助解决困难,帮助做某事Jane helped him out of his financial difficulties.8.help oneself to 随便吃,享用Help yourself to some fish.9.how often 多久How often do you write to your parents?10.how much 多少(后接不可数名词)……?……值多少钱?How much do you want? How much does the dress cost?11.how many 多少How many students are there in the classroom?12.how long 多久How long have you been there?13.how soon 多久(以后)How soon can you come? In three hours.I1. in this way 用这种方法;如此;这样You must do this work in this way. Don’t waste your time in this way.2. in the way 在路上,在途中(亦作in one’s way);挡道;妨碍;使人不便;在手头;在场Thinking she was in the way, Aunt Wang got up to leave.I was not in the way, at first, and knew nothing of it.3.in the future 将来Maybe one day in the future we will be able to take a trip to the moon.4. in future 以后;将来Be more careful in future.5. in the end 最后,总归,终于I hope that everything will turn outall right in the end.K1.knock at 敲,击,扣Someone is knocking at the window.2.knock down 撞倒,打倒,击落;拆除,拆散;杀价He was knocked down by a car and was rushed to the hospital.With one blow he knock his opponent(对手)down.The man wanted 120 yuan for his bike but I managed to knock theprice down to 100 yuan.3.knock into 撞在某人身上1. The boy rushed out of his classroom and knocked into his teacher.4.knock over 撞倒,打倒1.The boy accidentally knocked the oil- can over.L1.Look at 看着;对待,考虑Look at that cat. He is always asleep in front of the fire.He looks at the work in a different way now.They refused to look at my suggestion.2.look like 看起来像;是……样子;看起来(仿佛)要……的样子These machines look like toys. It looks like rain.Give us ten years and just see what this place will look like.3.look for 寻找;指出;期待We’ve been looking for you. So far as I know, he never looked for such success.4.look into 研究;调查;分解We’ll look into this matter together.They often came to the company to look into our difficulties.He traveled from place, to place looking into social problems ofall kinds.5.look up 抬头看;查阅;看望;好转He looked up and smiled. We can look up the word in the dictionary.Look me up when you in Beijing. Business is looking up.6.look through 看一遍,游览;仔细检查Before the meeting he looked through the reports.Look through this article and tell us what you think of it.7.look out 朝外看;当心;找出Look out and see if it is raining. Look out when you’re crossingthe street.I’ll took out a few foreign stamps for you.M1.make up 弥补,赔偿;补足;拼凑成;配制;包装;(印刷)编排;编制;虚构,捏造,编造(诺言、故事等);制成;缝指(衣服);组成,构成He is making up a new railwayguide.2.be made up of /be made of be made fromO1.be out of breath 上气不接下气,气喘吁吁The boy ran out of breath.2.out of style 过时3.out of order 次序颠倒;不整齐;发生故障;不适宜,不妥当;不符These papers are all out of order.4.out of question 毫无可能的;办不到的;不值得考虑的;毫无疑问What you said is out of question, this plan can be fulfilled ahead of time.P1. pass away 逝世,去世;消失,过去Green’s father passed away whe n he was only 5 years old.2. pass by (从……旁)经过,经过;(时间)过去;忽视,忽略;遗漏Tom passed by us without saying to us. Time passed by quickly.3. pass on 传给,传递;传达;移交;往下谈The news was passed on by word of mouth.4. pass through 通过穿过,经过;经历,遭受We have to pass through a long tunnel to get to that city.5.put away 把……收起来,存好;储存It’s going to rain. You’d better put your clothes away.6.put off 推迟,延期Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today.7. put down 写下,记下;镇压,制止;放下Put down your name on the paper. He put down his book and looked out of the window.。

A great deal of 用法详解a great deal可单独使用，也可以用在形容词或副词的比较级前，表示“大量；许多”；而a great deal of只能用在不可数名词前，表示“大量的”。

如：?We learned a great deal from them.?我们从他们那里学到很多东西。

?He ran a great deal faster than I. 他跑得比我快多了。

?He has given me a great deal of help. 他给了我很多帮助。

[拓展] 英语中有很多短语表示“大量；许多”，根据性质可分为以下三类：★修饰可数名词的有：a good / great many, a large / great number of, scores of 等，谓语动词用复数形式。

如：A great / good many words and expressions have come into the language from American English.这门语言吸收了美国英语中的许多单词和短语。

There were scores of boxes, all waiting to be checked and loaded. 大批的箱子等着检验后装运。

★修饰不可数名词的有：a large amount of等，谓语动词用单数形式。

如：He has spent a large amount of money on his new house.他在新房子上花费了许多钱。

★既能修饰可数名词，又能修饰不可数名词的有：a lot of, lots of, plenty of等，谓语动词根据被修饰的名词是可数还是不可数来决定单复数形式。

如：There are a lot of / lots of people in that room.那个房间里有许多人。

There’s a lot of / lots of rice in the bag.那只口袋里有许多大米。

高考英语常用同义词辨析汇总1. a good/great many(of）/a number of/a large quantity of/plenty of/a large amount of/a great deal of2. a number of/numbers of/the number of. . .3. abandon/desert4. abolish/cancel5. above all/first of all/at first6. accuse/charge/blame/scold7. acquire/obtain/gain/win/earn8. adjust/adapt9. adopt/adapt10. agreement/contract/bargain11. also/too/either/as well/besides/moreover12. anxious/eager/keen13. apart from/except/except for/except that/besides14. argue/debate/discuss/quarrel15. ashamed/shameful/shame16. at ease/with ease17. attempt/try/manage18. attend/join/join in/take part in/participate in19. average/common/ordinary/general/usual20. award/reward/prize21. beat/strike/hit22. because of/owing to/thanks to/due to23. before/since/until24. blame/condemn/scold25. bother/interrupt/trouble/disturb26. break into/break in27. burden/load28. calm/still/quiet/silent29. care about/care for30. cause/reason31. celebrate/congratulate/observe32. certain/sure33. choose/select/elect/pick34. close/closely35. come about/happen/take place/occur/break out36. come to power/be in powere true/realize38. common/ordinary/usual/average/universal39. compare/contrast40. conflict/fight/war/struggle41. confuse/puzzle42. consequently/so43. considerate/thoughtfulthoughtful 指为他人着想，主动关怀，做有益于他人的事。

英语数量表示方法many、a number of、a few、many a、several这些是常用的修饰可数名词的表示数量多的词语，都意为'许多"在上述的那么多个词语中，many a后面是跟上可数名词的单数形式来表示数量多，其余的是跟上可数名词的复数形式much、a great deal of、a large amount of这些单词常用于表示不可数名词的数量多，意为'许多"a lot of (lots of )、 plenty of、 a large quantity of这些词语则是两种都可，即不仅能修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词，也是意为"许多'但是以上的词语也有一些注意点，比如说a number of。

a number of意为"许多'而"the number of'则意为"的数量'两者要注意区别，后者谓语动词为第三人称单数，前者为复数few 和 a few也是有所区别的，虽然都是修饰可数名词，但是"few'意为"几乎没有'，表否定;"a few'意为"一点，有些'，表肯定little 和 a little 与 few 和 a few的区分差不多，不同的是little 和 a little修饰的是不可数名词，也要注意区分还有一些其他的表示数量多的词，如a good/great many后 +名词复数、a mass of 后+名词复数/不可数名词、a good/greatdeal of后+不可数、a supply of后+ 名词复数/不可数名词。

4英语数量表达(1)用来询问事物的数量，后接不可数名词。

例如：How much milk is there in the glass?玻璃杯里有多少牛奶?(2)用来询问事物的重量。

a lot of a number of a great deal的用法区别-回复【a lot of, a number of, a great deal的用法区别】在英语中，“a lot of”、“a number of”和“a great deal”都是用来表示数量的常见短语。

尽管它们的意思相似，但在用法上存在一些区别。

接下来，我们将一步一步回答并详细解释这些区别。

1. “a lot of”的用法“a lot of”是一个用于描述大量或许多的东西的短语。

它用于描述可数名词和不可数名词后面的复数形式。

例如：- I have a lot of friends.（我有很多朋友。

）- She has a lot of money.（她有很多钱。

）“a lot of”也可以用在疑问句和否定句中。

例如：- Do you have a lot of work to do?（你有很多工作要做吗？）- I don't have a lot of time.（我没有很多时间。

）需要注意的是，当“a lot of”用于可数名词时，一般情况下不会用来指明具体数量。

2. “a number of”的用法“a number of”意为“一些”，用于表示一个不确定但相当大的数量。

它通常用于可数名词的复数形式后面。

例如：- A number of students attended the lecture.（有一些学生参加了讲座。

）- There are a number of books on the shelf.（书架上有一些书。

）同样地，它也可以用在疑问句和否定句中。

例如：- Did a number of people show up at the party?（有一些人参加了派对吗？）- I don't think a number of employees will agree with the new policy.（我认为一些雇员不会同意新政策。

a lot of、lots of、a number of( /large numbers of)、a great deal of、plenty of的区别：
五个“名词+介词”短语都表示“大量,许多”,a
lotof(或lots of)既可以修饰不可数名词也可以修饰可数名词的复数形式,可以相应地换为much和many；
plenty of“足够、大量”,既可以修饰不可数名词也可以修饰可数名词的复数形式。

a number of / large numbers of只可以修饰可数名词复数形式(它修饰的词作主语时谓语用复数形式)可以换为some、many、a lot of、plenty of。

a great deal of只可以修饰不可数名词(它修饰的词作主语时谓语用单数形式)可以换为much。

如：A lot ofpeople think that time is money.(许多的人认为时间就是金钱。

)/ I don’t have to do it in a hurry because I have plenty of time.(我用不着赶忙,因为我有充足的时间。

)/ I have a number of letters to write today.(今天我有好多信要写)/ I spend a great deal of
time/money on shopping.(在购物方面我花费了大量的时间/金钱。

)。

a great deal, a great many, many a, lots of, a kind of等用法辨析◆a great deal 大量地，非常多的1、作副词The old woman's life is a great deal better now.2、作代词We have learnt a great deal from our professor.3、作名词(不可数)He drinks a great deal of water every day.He offered me a great deal of money.4、比较：a lot of, lots of 也表示“非常多”，但它既可接可数名词，也可接不可数名词。

There is a lot of rain here in summer.There are lots of tourists in Beijing every year.5、比较：a big deal 重要人物[a subject, situation, or event which people think is important. ]I don't know why this issue has become such a big deal.Losing the match was no big deal.All I said was, I'm going to have a baby - what's the big deal?◆a great/good many 非常多，许多(形容词)The young couple has travelled a great many cities since they got married.A great many college students were sent to the West to help the children there.He has extracted a great many examples from the grammar book.比较：1. many a. 许多(后接单数名词)Many a teacher has come to the exhibition.Many a woman has great influence on her husband.2. a lot, lots of, a number of 与 a great many / a good many 意义相同。

常用词语用法区别1．a（large）number of，a large amount of，a great deal of，a lot of，lots of，plenty of （1）上述词组都有“大量”、“许多”的意思。

a（large）number of只用于修饰可数名词复数；a large amount of或a great deal of只用于修饰不可数名词；而 a lot of，lots of，plenty of则既可修饰可数名词复数又可修饰不可数名词。

（2）当它们修饰主语时，谓语动词用单数或复数均由主语来定。

若主语是复数名词，用动词复数形式；若主语是不可数名词，则用动词单数形式。

例如：A number of students are absent today．（今天有许多学生缺席。

）修饰可数名词复数，谓语动词用复数形式。

A large amount of money was spent on the bridge．（造这座桥花了一大笔钱。

）修饰不可数名词，谓语动词用单数形式。

A great deal of my time was spent in this work．（我的时间有许多是消磨在这件工作上的。

）修饰不可数名词，谓语动词用单数形式。

（3）上述词组一般只能用于肯定句，在疑问句和否定句中常用many或much，其中plenty of在疑问句和否定句中除用many，much外，以用enough居多。

例如：How much money does it cost？Plenty．（它值多少钱？很多钱。

）much修饰不可数名词。

Have you enough money to buy a car？（你有许多钱买汽车吗？）We have plenty of food for the holidays．（我们有很多供度假的食物。

）Have you enough（不能用plenty of）food for the holidays？（你们有了足够的食物供度假吗？）No，we haven’t enough food．（没有。