高二英语必修5unit4导学案

Teaching and learning plan No.1一．教学内容：Unit4 Making the news。

Knowing about key words and expressions 二．教学目的：1.培养学生自学及合作学习能力2.培养学生观察和归纳探究的学习能力I单元要点预览（旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点）II 词语辨析III 词性变化I V．单词拼写据句子意思和汉语提示，写出空缺的形式正确的单词。

1．Building such a skyscraper is not an easy job; we must have enough _______ (专业) engineers.2．It was by accident that he broke the valuable vase.He didn’t do that ______（故意）.3. He _________ (获得) a knowledge of computers by careful study.4 Please state your name, age, and _________ (职业) on the form.5. The handsome man over there is Mr. Rain, one of my __________(同事)..6 He will only see you by ___________ (约会，约定).7. I don’t _________ (赞成) of smoking in bed.8. After a hard day’s work, I feel __________(彻底) tired.9. Visitors to the museum are not allowed to take ___________ (照片).Teaching and learning plan No.2一．教学内容：Unit4 Making the news。

高二英语必修5 Unit 4 Making the news倒装讲解及练习语法专题--- 倒装巧记倒装（一）这（里）、那（里）、上、下、进、出、离。

（二）强调表语和状语。

（三）否定副、连位第一。

（四）so, nor, neither, 也如此。

（五）as(though), however引导让步句。

（六）only 修状位句首切牢记。

说明：（一）在以here, there 或out, in, up, down, away(off)等副词开头的句子里，表示强调，主语是名词时用倒装句。

此结构不需加助动词。

（1）Here comes the bus.（2）There goes the bell.（3）Down came the rain.（4）Into the hall came three women.（5）Away(off) went the girl without telling anyone.（6）Out rushed the man, gun in hand.（7）In came the teacher.如果后面的主语是人称代词时，则主谓不倒装。

（8）Away she went with tears in her eyes.(二)为了保持句子的平蘅或为了强调表语和状语，或使上下文紧密衔接，把它们放在句首用倒装句。

该结构不需加助动词。

（1）East of the town lies a beautiful lake.（2）In a lecture hall of a university in England sits a professor.（3）Outside the doctor’s clinic were twenty patients.(三)含有否定或半否定意义的副词、连词如：hardly(scarcely), never, not, not only, little, seldom, no sooner…(than), not until, no where等，放在句首时要用倒装句。

Unit 5 Theme parks教材分析本单元以Theme parks 为话题，旨在通过本单元的教学，使学生了解分散于世界各地的各种各样的主题公园，学会向别人介绍某个景点的大体情况，以及计划各项活动，同时培养学生对世界及生活的热爱。

Period 1 Warming Up & Reading教学目标1. 通过对国外一些主题公园文化的了解而拓展视野，增强跨文化意识。

2. 通过热身活动了解传统意义上的公园和主题公园之间的区别。

3. 通过阅读材料了解夏威夷的一个著名娱乐文化公园。

重点难点【教学重点】1. 学习并掌握本单元重点单词和短语。

2. 阅读并理解课文和掌握文章大意。

【教学难点】阅读并理解课文Theme parks—fun and more than fun教学准备Tape recorder, Multimedia, PPT等。

教学过程Step I 新生词汇初识Ⅰ. 匹配下列单词的词性及汉语意思1．theme A．vt. 保存；保留n．保护区2．tourism B．n. 消遣；娱乐(活动)3．unique C．adj. 不同的；各种各样的4．engine D．n. 长度；长5．attraction E．n. 秋千；摇摆vt. & vi. 摇摆6．amusement F．n. 引擎；发动机7．length G．n. 题目；主题(曲)8．various H．adj. 独一无二的；仅有的9．preserve I．n. 有吸引力的事物；吸引10．swing J．n. 旅游业【答案】1－5GJHFI6－10BDCAEⅠ. 选择下列句中相对应词组的汉语意思A.非常B.根据……模仿C.熟悉D.以……而闻名E.实现F.难怪1．This restaurant is famous for its delicious dishes.2．I am familiar with the computer software they use.3．Her dream to enter the famous university came true.4．The two buildings are modelled after the same pattern.5．No wonder you can't find anybody here；they're all away at a meeting.6．I was more than happy when I heard the news.【答案】1－6DCEBFAStep II 教材语篇细研第一步速读——了解文章主题和段落大意速读P34教材课文，匹配段落大意1．Para.1A．To introduce Disneyland.2．Para.2B．To introduce theme parks.3．Para.3 C．To introduce Camelot Park.4．Para.4D．To introduce Dollywood.【答案】1－4BADC第二步细读——把控文章关键信息细读P34教材课文，选择最佳答案1．According to the passage，tourists can find Snow White and Mickey Mouse in ．A．World Waterpark B．DisneylandC．Central Park D．Camelot Park2．What's the Dollywood's main attraction?A．Its culture.B．Its country music.C．Its candy shops.D．Its wooden roller coaster.3．It can be inferred from the third paragraph that the main purpose of Dollywood is to ．A．entertain B．make profitsC．show cartoons D．educate people4．Which of the following can follow the last paragraph?A．An introduction of some other theme parks.B．Mickey Mouse in Disneyland.C．Dollywood's old wooden roller coaster.D．Something about a traditional park.【答案】1－4BADA第三步精读——能力升华接轨高考精读P34教材课文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Section_ⅣLearning_about_Language_&_Using_Language[原文呈现]GETTING THE “SCOOP”“Quick，”said the editor①.“Get that story ready②.We need it in this edition③to be ahead of④the other newspapers.This is a scoop.”Zhou Yang had just come back into the office after an interview with a famous film star.“Did he really do that？”asked someone from the International News Department⑤. “Yes, I'm afraid he did，”Zhou Yang answered. He set to work⑥.His first task⑦was to write his story, but he had to do it carefully.Although he realized the man had been lying, Zhou Yang knew he must not accuse him directly. He would have to be accurate⑧. Concise too! He knew how to do that. Months of training had taught him to write⑨with no wasted words or phrases.He sat down at his computer and began to work.[读文清障]①editor ['edItə]n．编辑②get ... ready把……预备好③edition[I'dIʃn]n．版(本)；版次④ahead of在……前面ahead of time提前⑤department[dI'pɑːtmənt]n．部门；部；处；系the International News Department国际新闻编辑部⑥set to work(使)开头工作；着手工作⑦task n．工作；作业；任务⑧accurate['ækjʊrət]adj.精确的；正确的⑨teach sb. to do sth.教某人做某事抢发独家新闻[第1～2段译文]周阳刚刚采访了一位有名影星回到办公室，编辑就说：“快把那篇报道预备好，我们这一版就要用，这样我们就抢在其他报纸的前面了，这就是抢先的独家新闻。

Unit4SPACEEXPLORATION—Discovering高中英语必修教案教学设计Unit 4 Space ExplorationDiscovering Useful Structures【教学目标】1. Learn the structure, functions and features of infinitives.2. Learn to summarize some rules about infinitives to show purpose and modify.3. Learn to use infinitives in oral and writing English.【教学重难点】1. Learn to summarize some rules about infinitives to show purpose and modify.2. Learn to use infinitives in oral and writing English.【教学过程】Step 1 Lead in—Pair workLook at the following sentences and focus on the italicized infinitives. In pairs, discuss their functions.1. I trained for a long time to fly airplanes as a fighter pilot.（作目的状语）2. As we all know, an astronaut needs to be healthy and calm in order to work in space.（作目的状语）3. First of all, you must be intelligent enough to get a related college degree.（作目的状语）4. Some scientist were determined to help humans realize their dream to explore space.（作定语）5. On 12 April 1961, Yuri Gagarin became the first person in the world to go into space.（作定语）Summary:1.不定式的结构：to+do原形。

2019人教版选择性必修二Unit4 JOURNEY ACROSS A V AST LAND词汇学案（学生版）一、重点词汇讲解：1.antique adj. 古老的；古董的（常用于名词前）n. [c] 古董；古代文物The room was furnished with __________. (antique)Priceless __________ were destroyed in the fire. (antique)The value of __________ will depend on their condition and rarity. (antique)Portobello Road is _________ antique market that runs on normally most days of the week.2.breath n. [c]&[u]呼吸；气息breathe vi.&vt. 呼吸；呼出；透气breathless adj. 气喘吁吁的catch one’s breath 缓一口气；歇一口气hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸；憋住气out of breath 上气不接下气take sb’s breath away 令人惊叹He __________ noisily and asked all kinds of questions. (breath)We all _________ a sigh of relief when he left. (breath)She was hot and __________ while cycling uphill. (breath)There was a lovely _________ silence and the chair wheeled on. (breath)3.arise (arose, arisen) vi. 起床；起身；起立；（问题或困难）等出现；发生；产生arise from/out of 因……产生; 由……引起The problem first ________ in 2019. (arise)When problems ________, she responded with her characteristic:“No problem. I can handle it.”(arise) New social problems ____________ when prices of the house rise sharply. (arise)Some high buildings ___________ where there was nothing a year ago but ruins. (arise)4.bound adj. 必定的; 一定的(无比较级和最高级, 不用于名词之前)be bound to do something 一定会做某事be bound for 开往; 前往The take-over of the company is bound _________ more job losses. (mean)The announcement is bound __________ the confidence of the industry. (shake)They boarded the plane bound __________ Shanghai.The ship is bound ________ Europe.5.peak n.[c] 山峰; 顶峰; 山顶adj. 最高的; 高峰的vi. 达到最高点; 达到高峰at the peak of 在顶峰Oil production ___________ in the early 1980s. (peak)Temperatures __________ at over 44 degrees in the last three months. (peak)Wind speeds __________ at 105 miles per hour yesterday. (peak)We can see a beautiful rainbow across over two _________. (peak)6.highlight n.[c] 最精彩的场面; 最好的部分vt. 突出; 强调; 使醒目; 用亮色突出If someone _________ a point, he or she emphasizes it or make you think about it. (highlight)The match is likely to be one of the __________ of the tournament. (highlight)Please notice the lines __________ in red. (highlight)She tells us that she __________ the important paragraphs in yellow. (highlight)Those realistic possibilities ____________ in the study which is presented by professor Jones. (highlight) The way people do things ___________ many of the differences between cultures. (highlight)7.drill vi. & vt. 钻孔; 练习; 操练n.[c] 钻头; 练习; 演练; 操练The coach criticized him for not focusing on his soccer _________. (drill)Some students flee during fire _________. (drill)Of 27 new wells _________, 19 have proved exploitable. (drill)It _________ into us at an early age never to drop litter. (drill)The children ___________ to leave the classroom quickly when the fire bell rang. (drill)When an oil pool or field has been discovered, wells __________ into the ground. (drill)8.freeze vi. & vt. 结冰; 冻僵; 冰冷; 冷冻; 冷藏; 停住不动freezing adj. 极冷的; 冰冻的n.[u] 冰点frozen adj. 结冰的; 冻僵的; 冷冻的When everybody else is boiling hot, I am _________. (freeze)The temperatures remained below _________ all day. (freeze)The clothes _________ solid on the washing line last night. (freeze)I ________ with terror when the door slowly opened. (freeze)They discovered two men _________ to death on the mountain. (freeze)We went ice-skating on a _________ lake. (freeze)Snow soon blanketed the _________ ground. (freeze)It is so cold that even the river __________. (freeze)9.anticipate vt. 先于…….做; 预期; 预料; 期待; 期盼anticipation n.[u] 预期; 预料; 期待; 期盼anticipate doing sth. 预期做某事Our ___________ arrival time is 9:30. (anticipate)Every time they met, she ________ a quarrel. (anticipate)Business picked up much faster than we ___________. (anticipate)Things don’t work out as ____________. (anticipate)We anticipate __________ from you soon. (hear)He bought extra food in __________ of more people coming than he arrived. (anticipate) The courtroom was filled with ____________. (anticipate)10.thunder n.[u]雷; 雷声; 隆隆声vi. 打雷; 发出雷鸣般的声音; 轰隆隆快速移动; 怒吼He heard the horses __________ across the valley. (thunder)“Don’t play games with me.” He _________. (thunder)It _______ several times, but no rain fell. (thunder)Then a __________ sound erupted behind him. (thunder)11.frost n.[u] 霜; 霜冻; 严寒天气; 冷淡; 冷漠vt. 使蒙上霜; 结霜frosty adj. 严寒的; 霜冻的She _________ the cake while we talked. (frost)The top half of the door to his office was of ________ glass. (frost)I think the water pipes __________ up. (frost)The windows _________ over during the night. (frost)Freezing causes __________, which kill crops. (frost)__________ often occur in November. (frost)12.proceed vi. 行进; 前行; 继续做; 起诉proceeds n. [pl] 收入; 收益; 实收款项proceeding n. [c] 起诉; 诉讼程序; 一连串发生的事proceedings n. [pl] (会议等的)正式记录; (会议等的)议程; 活动过程proceed to do 继续做; 着手做Test the connection before __________. (proceed)Now preparation work __________ smoothly in all fields. (proceed)She sat down and _________ to tell me about her holiday. (proceed)__________ from the concert went to charity. (proceed)The _________ of the sale are split fifty-fifty. (proceed)The pain is brought about by a change in air pressure, such as the change that _________ to a storm. (proceed) They only had a few hours to kill before they proceeded ________ the trip. (proceed)13.astonish vt. 使惊骇; 是大为惊讶; 震惊astonishing adj. 惊人的; 令人惊讶的astonished adj. 感到震惊的astonishment n.[u]惊讶She has been promoted again, which __________ me. (astonish)It __________ me that she should be absent from class. (astonish)She ran 100m in an __________ 10.9 seconds. (astonish)I find it ___________ that he should be so rude to you. (astonish)She _________ us by saying she was leaving. (astonish)He was ___________ to learn that he had won the competition. (astonish)To her __________, he smiled at the news. (astonish)Both men stared at her in ___________. (astonish)14.owe vt. 欠债; 应给予; 应归功于; 归因于owing to 由于;因为owe sth. to sb. 欠着; 应该_________ to staff shortages, there was no food on the plane. (owe)_________ to bad weather, we had to put off the sports meet. (owe)It is reported that the company ________ money to 20 banks. (owe)The island’s present economy __________ a good deal to tourism. (owe)I tackled him about the money he ________ me. (owe)Steve finally coughed up the money he _______ her. (owe)He owes his health ________ his regular life.二、词汇默写过关1. A sandstorm __________ during the night in Beijing. (arise)Another flight would be arranged if enough demand __________. (arise) Several disagreements ______________ over the past three months. (arise) Please take some time to tackle the problems that ___________. (arise) We will contact you again if the need ____________. (arise)2.Her _________ became slow and heavy. (breathe)The kid fell asleep, ___________ evenly. (breathe)Watching him climbing up the cliff, we ___________ with terror. (breathe)Once again, she walked out and __________ as a free woman. (breathe)When it was over, we all __________ a sigh of relief. (breathe)3.His comments were bound ___________ criticism. (attract)Her speech is bound __________ old fears. (awake)They embarked on a ship bound _________ China.She dared not ask where they were bound ________.4.The _________ in Himalayas are different in shapes and sizes. (peak)Unemployment ___________ at 17% last month. (peak)Sales __________ in August 2022 at 178900. (peak)Since __________ in 2009, the household income has dropped by 7.1 %. (peak)5.These phrases __________ in bold letter. (highlight)The new features ____________ in red below. (highlight)The report ___________ the major problems facing society today. (highlight)One of the __________ of the trip was seeing Taj Mahal. (highlight)In 1337, he began writing On Famous Men, __________ the virtues of ancient heroes. (highlight) 6.The training ___________ are held every year. (drill)The teacher gave the students plenty of _________ in math. (drill)They __________ through several layers of the rock to reach the oil. (drill)The students __________ to leave the teaching building quickly as the alarm was sounded. (drill) They _________ three wells but got nothing out. (drill)The first oil well __________ by a retired train conductor. (drill)7.I noticed that the smile _________ on her lips. (freeze)She _________ when the beam of flight struck her. (freeze)What if it rained and then __________ all through these months? (freeze)__________ fish is a very healthy convenience food. (freeze)The snow had melted, but the lake _________ solid. (freeze)The pipes ___________, so we have got no water. (freeze)It is _________ cold outside. (freeze)They were forced to work outside in _________ conditions. (freeze)Winter closes in and the temperature drops below __________. (freeze)8.This is the most eagerly ___________ rock event of the year. (anticipate)The ___________ time, actual time and the difference were recorded. (anticipate)It __________ that millions of full-time jobs will be lost. (anticipate)As _________, side effects include swelling, redness, and pain at the injection site. (anticipate)She was in a state of fevered ____________. (anticipate)There has been an atmosphere of ____________ around here for a few days now. (anticipate)9.Suddenly she leaned forward to the __________ window. (frost)The double doors are of ________ glass and open to another room. (frost)Most of the butterflies disappear in the _________ of autumn. (frost)_________ spoil the last of the flowers. (frost)It is a common belief that sharp __________ color the autumn leaves. (frost)10.I breathed and then __________ to tell her the whole story. (proceed)He outlined his plans and _________ to explain them in more details. (proceed)Passengers for Shanghai should proceed _________ Gate 32 for boarding.He would sail to New Zealand and then proceed _________ the pole during southern summer.11.The game was put off __________ to the heavy rain. (owe)_________ to their great efforts, the task was finished ahead of time. (owe)I am still ________ three days’ leave. (owe)He tried to obtain a sum of money that __________ to him. (owe)Will that paycheck include all the money I _________? (owe)I knew that I _________ the doctor my life. (owe)2019人教版选择性必修二Unit4 JOURNEY ACROSS A V AST LAND词汇学案（教师版）重点词汇讲解：1. antique adj. 古老的；古董的（常用于名词前）n. [c] 古董；古代文物The room was furnished with antiques. (antique)Priceless antiques were destroyed in the fire. (antique)The value of antiques will depend on their condition and rarity. (antique)Portobello Road is an antique market that runs on normally most days of the week.2.breath n. [c]&[u]呼吸；气息breathe vi.&vt. 呼吸；呼出；透气breathless adj. 气喘吁吁的catch one’s breath 缓一口气；歇一口气hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸；憋住气out of breath 上气不接下气take sb’s breath away 令人惊叹He breathed noisily and asked all kinds of questions. (breath)We all breathed a sigh of relief when he left. (breath)She was hot and breathless while cycling uphill. (breath)There was a lovely breathless silence and the chair wheeled on. (breath)3.arise (arose, arisen) vi. 起床；起身；起立；（问题或困难）等出现；发生；产生arise from/out of 因……产生; 由……引起The problem first arose in 2019. (arise)When problems arose, she responded with her characteristic:“No problem. I can handle it.”(arise) New social problems have arisen when prices of the house rise sharply. (arise)Some high buildings have arisen where there was nothing a year ago but ruins. (arise)4.bound adj. 必定的; 一定的(无比较级和最高级, 不用于名词之前)be bound to do something 一定会做某事be bound for 开往; 前往The take-over of the company is bound to mean more job losses. (mean)The announcement is bound to shake the confidence of the industry. (shake)They boarded the plane bound for Shanghai.The ship is bound for Europe.5.peak n.[c] 山峰; 顶峰; 山顶adj. 最高的; 高峰的vi. 达到最高点; 达到高峰at the peak of 在顶峰Oil production peaked in the early 1980s. (peak)Temperatures have peaked at over 44 degrees in the last three months. (peak)Wind speeds peaked at 105 miles per hour yesterday. (peak)We can see a beautiful rainbow across over two peaks. (peak)6.highlight n.[c] 最精彩的场面; 最好的部分vt. 突出; 强调; 使醒目; 用亮色突出If someone highlights a point, he or she emphasizes it or make you think about it. (highlight)The match is likely to be one of the highlights of the tournament. (highlight)Please notice the lines highlighted in red. (highlight)She tells us that she highlights the important paragraphs in yellow. (highlight)Those realistic possibilities are highlighted in the study which is presented by professor Jones. (highlight) The way people do things highlights many of the differences between cultures. (highlight)7.drill vi. & vt. 钻孔; 练习; 操练n.[c] 钻头; 练习; 演练; 操练The coach criticized him for not focusing on his soccer drills. (drill)Some students flee during fire drills. (drill)Of 27 new wells drilled, 19 have proved exploitable. (drill)It was drilled into us at an early age never to drop litter. (drill)The children were drilled to leave the classroom quickly when the fire bell rang. (drill)When an oil pool or field has been discovered, wells are drilled into the ground. (drill)8.freeze vi. & vt. 结冰; 冻僵; 冰冷; 冷冻; 冷藏; 停住不动freezing adj. 极冷的; 冰冻的n.[u] 冰点frozen adj. 结冰的; 冻僵的; 冷冻的When everybody else is boiling hot, I am freezing. (freeze)The temperatures remained below freezing all day. (freeze)The clothes froze solid on the washing line last night. (freeze)I froze with terror when the door slowly opened. (freeze)They discovered two men were frozen to death on the mountain. (freeze)We went ice-skating on a frozen lake. (freeze)Snow soon blanketed the frozen ground. (freeze)It is so cold that even the river freezes. (freeze)9.anticipate vt. 先于…….做; 预期; 预料; 期待; 期盼anticipation n.[u] 预期; 预料; 期待; 期盼anticipate doing sth. 预期做某事Our anticipated arrival time is 9:30. (anticipate)Every time they met, she anticipated a quarrel. (anticipate)Business picked up much faster than we anticipated. (anticipate)Things don’t work out as anticipated. (anticipate)We anticipate hearing from you soon. (hear)He bought extra food in anticipation of more people coming than he arrived. (anticipate) The courtroom was filled with anticipation. (anticipate)10.thunder n.[u]雷; 雷声; 隆隆声vi. 打雷; 发出雷鸣般的声音; 轰隆隆快速移动; 怒吼He heard the horses thundering across the valley. (thunder)“Don’t play games with me.” He thundered. (thunder)It thundered several times, but no rain fell. (thunder)Then a thundering sound erupted behind him. (thunder)11.frost n.[u] 霜; 霜冻; 严寒天气; 冷淡; 冷漠vt. 使蒙上霜; 结霜frosty adj. 严寒的; 霜冻的She was frosting the cake while we talked. (frost)The top half of the door to his office was of frosted glass. (frost)I think the water pipes frosted up. (frost)The windows frosted over during the night. (frost)Freezing causes frosts, which kill crops. (frost)Frosts often occur in November. (frost)12.proceed vi. 行进; 前行; 继续做; 起诉proceeds n. [pl] 收入; 收益; 实收款项proceeding n. [c] 起诉; 诉讼程序; 一连串发生的事proceedings n. [pl] (会议等的)正式记录; (会议等的)议程; 活动过程proceed to do 继续做; 着手做Test the connection before proceeding. (proceed)Now preparation work is proceeding smoothly in all fields. (proceed)She sat down and proceeded to tell me about her holiday. (proceed)Proceeds from the concert went to charity. (proceed)The proceeds of the sale are split fifty-fifty. (proceed)The pain is brought about by a change in air pressure, such as the change that proceeds to a storm. (proceed) They only had a few hours to kill before they proceeded to the trip. (proceed)13.astonish vt. 使惊骇; 是大为惊讶; 震惊astonishing adj. 惊人的; 令人惊讶的astonished adj. 感到震惊的astonishment n.[u]惊讶She has been promoted again, which astonishes me. (astonish)It astonishes me that she should be absent from class. (astonish)She ran 100m in an astonishing 10.9 seconds. (astonish)I find it astonishing that he should be so rude to you. (astonish)She astonished us by saying she was leaving. (astonish)He was astonished to learn that he had won the competition. (astonish)To her astonishment he smiled at the news. (astonish)Both men stared at her in astonishment. (astonish)14.owe vt. 欠债; 应给予; 应归功于; 归因于owing to 由于;因为owe sth. to sb. 欠着; 应该Owing to staff shortages, there was no food on the plane. (owe)Owing to bad weather, we had to put off the sports meet. (owe)It is reported that the company owes money to 20 banks. (owe)The island’s present economy owes a good deal to tourism. (owe)I tackled him about the money he owed me. (owe)Steve finally coughed up the money he owed her. (owe)He owes his health to his regular life.四、词汇过关练习1. A sandstorm arose during the night in Beijing. (arise)Another flight would be arranged if enough demand arose. (arise)Several disagreements have arisen over the past three months. (arise)Please take some time to tackle the problems that has arisen. (arise)We will contact you again if the need arises. (arise)2.Her breathing became slow and heavy. (breathe)The kid fell asleep, breathing evenly. (breathe)Watching him climbing up the cliff, we were breathing with terror. (breathe) Once again, she walked out and breathed as a free woman. (breathe)When it was over, we all breathed a sigh of relief. (breathe)3.His comments were bound to attract criticism. (attract)Her speech is bound to awake old fears. (awake)They embarked on a ship bound for China.She dared not ask where they were bound for.4.The peaks in Himalayas are different in shapes and sizes. (peak)Unemployment peaked at 17% last month. (peak)Sales peaked in August 2022 at 178900. (peak)Since peaking in 2009, the household income has dropped by 7.1 %. (peak) 5.These phrases were highlighted in bold letter. (highlight)The new features were highlighted in red below. (highlight)The report highlights the major problems facing society today. (highlight) One of the highlights of the trip was seeing Taj Mahal. (highlight)In 1337, he began writing On Famous Men, highlighting the virtues of ancient heroes. (highlight) 6.The training drills are held every year. (drill)The teacher gave the students plenty of drills in math. (drill)They drilled through several layers of the rock to reach the oil. (drill)The students were drilled to leave the teaching building quickly as the alarm was sounded. (drill) They drilled three wells but got nothing out. (drill)The first oil well _was drilled by a retired train conductor. (drill)7.8.I noticed that the smile froze on her lips. (freeze)She froze when the beam of flight struck her. (freeze)What if it rained and then froze all through these months? (freeze)Frozen fish is a very healthy convenience food. (freeze)The snow had melted, but the lake froze solid. (freeze)The pipes have frozen, so we have got no water. (freeze)It is freezing cold outside. (freeze)They were forced to work outside in freezing conditions. (freeze)Winter closes in and the temperature drops below freezing. (freeze)8.This is the most eagerly anticipated rock event of the year. (anticipate)The anticipated time, actual time and the difference were recorded. (anticipate)It is anticipated that millions of full-time jobs will be lost. (anticipate)As anticipated, side effects include swelling, redness, and pain at the injection site. (anticipate) She was in a state of fevered anticipation. (anticipate)There has been an atmosphere of anticipation around here for a few days now. (anticipate)9.Suddenly she leaned forward to the frosted window. (frost)The double doors are of frosted glass and open to another room. (frost)Most of the butterflies disappear in the frosts of autumn. (frost)Frosts spoil the last of the flowers. (frost)It is a common belief that sharp frosts color the autumn leaves. (frost)10.I breathed and then proceeded to tell her the whole story. (proceed)He outlined his plans and proceeded to explain them in more details. (proceed)Passengers for Shanghai should proceed to Gate 32 for boarding.He would sail to New Zealand and then proceed to the pole during southern summer.11.The game was put off owing to the heavy rain. (owe)Owing to their great efforts, the task was finished ahead of time. (owe)I am still owed three days’ leave. (owe)He tried to obtain a sum of money that was owed to him. (owe)Will that paycheck include all the money I was owed? (owe)I knew that I owed the doctor my life. (owe)。

Unit 4 Making the news重点单词详解occupation n. 职业；占有【帮你记忆】 occupy（ v. 占领）去y+-ation（名词后缀，表示"动作；状态；结果"）【经典例句】 He is a lawyer by occupation.他的职业是律师。

【考点剖析】 1）辨析occupation和job, work, profession：occupation 意为"职业"，是较为正式的用语；job 作"职业"讲时，是可数名词，可指一个单独的任务，也可指工作职位，较口语化；work"工作"，不可数名词，较口语化；profession意为"专业"，一般指受过特殊训练和良好教育的职业。

2)其动词形式occupy的固定搭配：occupy oneself (in/with) 忙着，如：He occupied himself (in)writing a mystery story.他忙着撰写一篇侦探小说。

reporter n. 记者；新闻通讯员【帮你记忆】 report（报告）+-er（人）【经典例句】 All the reporters rushed to the scene of the accident.所有的人急着都赶到出事现场。

【考点剖析】辨析reporter和journalist：reporter专指替报纸、杂志广播电视收集消息及撰写报道的人。

journalist泛指新闻从业人员。

photograph n. &v. 照片；给......照相【帮你记忆】 photo（照片）+-graph（记录的方式或工具）【经典例句】 We photographed the school team.我们给校队照了个相。

【考点剖析】 photograph经常略写为：photo；其复数形式：photos。

英语必修5 unit 4 导学案Unit 4 A charity showⅠ. Teaching aims and demands1. Topic:(1) The use of passive voice.(2) The structure of “It is said that…”.(3) Words and expressions related to charity shows.2. Function:Describing past events using passive voice.3. Structure:(1) It is said that…(2) Passive voice.4. Vocabulary and phrases:audience, benefit, cellist, concert, considerable, encourage, fund-raising, organize, represent, representative, violinist5. Reading:Reading and understanding the information about a charity show through the passive voice.6. Writing:Writing a short passage about a charity show using the passive voice.7. Listening:Listening to a dialogue on the charity show and answering related questions.8. Speaking:Talking about charity shows and discussing the importance of charity work.Ⅱ. Teaching key points1. Words and phrases related to charity shows.2. The use of passive voice.3. The s tructure of “It is said that…”Ⅲ. Teaching difficult points1. Using passive voice properly.2. Distinguishing between active and passive voice.3. Describing events using the structure of “It is said that…”Ⅳ. Teaching aidsMultimedia, blackboard, and handoutsⅤ. Teaching proceduresStep 1: Warming up1. Greet the students and ask them if they have ever been to a charity show.2. Play some background music related to charity events to create a warm atmosphere.Step 2: Pre-reading1. Present new words and phrases related to charity shows.2. Ask students to predict what the charity show will be about based on the title and keywords.3. Introduce the use of passive voice and the structure of “It is said that…”Step 3: While-reading1. Read the passage about the charity show silently.2. Ask students to identify the passive voice sentences and the structure of “It is said that…” in the passage.3. Discuss the content of the passage in pairs or groups.Step 4: Post-reading1. Ask students to summarize the main points of the charity show in their own words.2. Present a short writing task for students to write about a charity show using passive voice and “It is said that…” structure.Step 5: Listening task1. Play a dialogue about the charity show and ask students to answer related questions.2. Discuss the dialogue with the whole class and check the answers.Step 6: Speaking practice1. Divide the class into groups and ask each group to discuss the importance of charity work.2. Have representatives from each group share their opinions with the class.Ⅵ. Homework1. Review the vocabulary and phrases related to charity shows.2. Practice using the passive voice in sentences.3. Prepare a short speech about a charity show for the next class.Ⅶ. Blackboard designKey words: charity show, passive voice, It is said that…Summary: The use of passive voice and the structure of “It is said that…” in describing past charity events.Ⅷ. ReflectionThis lesson provides students with the opportunity to practice using passive voice and the structure of “It is said that…” in the context of charity shows. The students should be able to understand and use these language points effectively after completing this lesson.。