最新天津市耀华中学高二上学期期末考试英语

A.had just leftB.has just leftC.just leftD.was just leaving
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查时态。句意：当我们到达时，玛丽正要离开，因此我们只有时间说几句话。根据下文“so we only had time for a few words.”可知，玛丽正打算离开，leave等的进行时态表示将要进行的动作，故选D。
6. What did the man buy recently?
A. A shirt.B. A coat.C. A jacket.
7. How much did the man pay for the item?
A. $80.B.$60.C.$55.
8. What does the woman want the man to do?
6.Do you ________ of the idea that success can be measured in terms of money alone?
A.consistB.approveC.assumeD.prove
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：你同意成功只能通过金钱来衡量的观点吗？A. consist由……组成；B. approve赞成，认可；C. assume假设；D. prove证明。根据句意可知，“成功只能通过金钱来衡量”是一种观点，问你是否同意这种观点，approve of sth表示“赞成某事”符合句意。故选B项。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B.C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段材料读两遍。

2021-2022学年天津耀华滨海学校高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. _____ today, he would get there by Friday.A. Would he leaveB. Was he leavingC. Were he to leaveD. If he leave参考答案：C2. – When did the manager decide to construct the theory of management?-- It was last month ___________ the management system suffered from a drawback.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. where参考答案：A3. We ______ hurry because we still had a lot of time.A. don't have toB. needn't have toC. didn't needD. didn't have to参考答案：D4. The project alongside with the experiment we had once devoted so much time ______ perfectly.A．to work out B．to working outC．to worked out D．has worked out参考答案：5. Nowadays each classroom is equipped with the whiteboard system in the majorityof schools in Wuxi, making the internet more to the students.A. alternativeB. effectiveC. practicalD. accessible参考答案：D6. I’ll never forget the moment, ________ I spent with my closest friend.A. itB. thatC.when D. one参考答案：D7. The inexperienced teacher couldn’t _______ her ideas clearly.A. put upB. put forwardC. put awayD. put aside参考答案：B【分析】【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。

天津市耀华中学2011—2012学年第一学期期末考试高二／实验四年级英语试卷本试卷分第卷(选择题)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)和第Ⅲ卷(选择题)三部分。

试卷共150分。

考试时问为120分钟。

请考生掌握好时间。

祝各位考生考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(每题l分，共5小题)听下面5段材料。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并涂在答题卡的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你将有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What are the speakers doing?A．Having dinner． B．Having a class． C．Reading．2．What do we learn from the conversation?A. The train is crowded．B. The train is late． C．The train is on time．3．How does the woman suggest the man prepare for Professor Yang's lesson?A. Review the details of all her lessons．B. Focus on the main points of her lectures.C．Talk with her about his learning problems．4．What does the woman imply?A．The Edwards are quite well—off．B．The Edward should cut down their living expenses．C．It’ll be unwise for the Edwards to buy another house．5．What is the woman doing?A. Making suggestions．B. Making excuses． C．Making requests．第二节(每题l.5分，共l0小题)听下面5段对话或独白。

高二上学期期末考试英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.---Keep a____eye on your little girl!-Oh, my God! She is standing too ____to the fire.A. closely, closelyB. close, closelyC. close，closeD. closely , close2.Meeting my uncle after all these year was an unforgettable moment ,_______I will alwaysremember.A. thatB. oneC. itD. what3.They____on the program for almost one month before l was arranged to help them. Now,we________on it as no result has come out.A. had been working; are still workingB. had worked; were still workingC. have been working; have workedD. have worked; are still working4..--I sent him a most interesting story book by mail this morning.--You____so; he's coming tomorrow morning.A. needn't doB. needn't have doneC. don't need to doD. didn't need do5.____all the required papers. he didn't answer the questions fluently in class.A. Having not readB. Not having readC. Not readD. Not to read6.My child didn't feel quite himself these days. The doctor said it was just a flu.What __________!A. a surpriseB. a pityC. a shameD. a relief7.People built a monument_________those who died for the country.A. in praise ofB. in need ofC. in hope ofD. in honor of8.In many cultures people who were thought to have the ability to ________ dreams werelikely to be highly respected.A. interpretB. translateC. experimentD. transplant9.Hearing the interesting story, all the people present_______.A. burst into laughingB. burst into laughterC. burst out laughD. burst out laughter10.There is no doubt_______ English is the widely used language all over the world.A. thatB. whetherC. ifD. how11.Maybe there are some things among the girl's papers, like her school reports, old photosand so on. Can you ______them and give me whatever you find .A. go throughB. go acrossC. go aroundD. go withTV says that a storm will hit our city. In order to avoid________, we must takeour raincoat with us.A. to catchB. catchingC. to be caughtD. being caught13.---Could I ask you a rather personal question?-Sure_______.A. pardon meB. go aheadC. good ideaD. forget it14.Children often quarrel and even fight with each other, but it won't be long beforethey _______and play together.A. turn upB. show upC. take upD. make up15.---Do you believe a person will be alive forever?---_______ It's just a fantasy.A. Not reallyB. Of courseC. Not especiallyD. My pleasure二、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AOn the night of November 14, 1978,a six-year-old Korean boy was flying to the United States. All he knew was that he was on a plane heading for somewhere. The plane landed at Kennedy International Airport, where he was greeted by a family. This young boy was me.I have grown up in a town where there were few Asians, so I stuck out in the crowd. I made friends quickly and they treated me just like anyone else. You may ask if anyone made fun of my appearance. Well, of course, I met that' kind of person. I just shrugged it off.As an adopted child, I have something that others don't have. I have had the benefit oftwo families. I'm lucky to have got a chance to start a new life. But we must try never to forget our past. Someday I will go back to Korea to find out what kind of culture I left behind. There is only one thing that I regret about being adopted. When I argue with my parents and they realize they are losing the argument, they sometimes wonder what I would be doing if I were back in Korea. I don't understand this because I thought the purpose ofadopting someone was to give them a better chance of growing up in a family. Some day when I am older, I want to adopt a girl and raise her the way my parents have raised me, but I would do it better, for I know what went well and what did not.16.We learn that when the writer was on the way to his new family,______.A. AB. BC. CD. D17.If someone sticks out in the crowd, it means that he/she_______.A. AB. BC. CD. D18.When the writer was made fun of by others, he _______.A. AB. BC. CD. D19.What can we learn from Paragraph 3?A. AB. BC. CD. D20.What does the writer want to do when he is older?A Go back to live with his parents in Korea.B. Tell his parents what they have done wrong.C. Find out how to raise children in a better way.D. Adopt a girl and raise her in a good way.A. AB. BC. CD. DBAlthough similar in appearance to hyenas(土狼), African wild dogs are nevertheless true wild canine(犬). They are a mixture of black, yellow, and white in such a wide variety of patterns that no two individuals look exactly alike. African wild dogs are widely distributed across the African plains but they do not live in jungle areas.They are social animals, living in groups of usually from 2 to 45 individuals. A hierarchy（统团）exists within the group, but the animals are friendly to one another. The young and theinfirm（体弱的）are given special privileges within the group.African wild dogs use their sense of sight, not smell, to find their prey. They can run up to 55 km/h for several kilometers. In eastern Africa, they mostly hunt Thomson's gazelles, but they will also attack calves, warthogs, zebras, impalas, and the young of large antelopes such as the gnu.Growing human populations have decreased or degraded the African wild dog's habitat and also diminished their available prey. Road kill and human persecution（迫害）have also had a negative impact on African wild dog populations. This species is also susceptible to a variety of diseases such as distemper, which is controlled in domestic .dogs. Conservation of the African wild dog's natural habitat must have the highest priority, as these dogs suffer in habitats modified by human intrusion（干扰）．21.What does the underlined word " susceptible" mean?A. easily affected or sufferedB. badly doubtfulC. seriously harmfulD. highly dangerous22.What factors affect the population of the wild dogs?a. the distribution of the dogsb. social livingc. highly increasing human populationsd. human's killing the dogse. many diseasesf. the changes of their habitatsg. domestic dogs h. food reductionA. a. b, c, d, eB. b, c, d, e, fC. c, d, e, f, hD. d, e, f, g, h23.From the passage we can conclude that_______.A. African wild dogs are completely different from domestic dogs in size, weightB. African wild dogs are living in groupsC. African wild dogs use their eyes mostly when sleeping to guardD. African wild dogs use their noses to find their food in most cases24.What can we know about African wild dogs?A. In a pack there may be about 90 wild dogs and no leader.B. There are no such wild dogs that are different.C. African wild dogs can run at a speed of about 15 m/s for a long distance.D. All African wild dogs kill zebras, impalas, and antelopes as their food.25.What can we infer from the passage?A. African wild dogs are not in danger, because there are such a wide variety of patterns.B. African wild dogs are not in danger, because are widely distributed across the Africanplains.C. African wild dogs are in danger, because human's activities have a great effect on them.D. African wild dogs are in danger, because their habitats have been changed much.COne day, when I was working as a psychologist in England, an adolescent boy showed up in my office. It was David. He kept walking up and down restlessly, his face pale, and his hands shaking slightly. His head teacher had referred him to me. "This boy has lost his family," he wrote. "He is understandably very sad and refuses to talk to others, and I'm very worried about him. Can you help?" 'I looked at David and showed him to a chair. How could I help him? There are problems psychology doesn't have the answer to, and which no words can describe. Sometimes the best thing one can do is to listen openly and sympathetically.The first two times we met David didn't say a word. He sat there, only looking up to look at the children’s drawings on the wall behind me. I suggested we play a game of chess. He nodded.After that he played chess with me every Wednesday afternoon - in complete silence and without looking at me. It's not easy to cheat in chess, but I admit I made sure David won once or twice.Usually, he arrived earlier than agreed, took the chess board and pieces from the shelf and began setting them up before I even got a chance to sit down. It seemed as if he enjoyed my company. But why did he never look at me?"Perhaps he simply needs someone to share his pain with," I thought. "Perhaps he senses that I respect his suffering." Some months later, when we were playing chess, he looked up at me suddenly."It's your turn," he said.After that day, David started talking. He got friends in school and joined a bicycle club. He wrote to me a few times about his biking with some friends, an d about his plan to get into university. Now he had really started to live his own life.Maybe I gave David something. But I also learned that one - without any words – can reach out to another person. All it takes is a hug, a shoulder to cry' on, a friendly touch, and an ear that listens.26.When he first met the author, David________.A. felt a little excitedB. walked energeticallyC. looked a little nervousD. showed up with his teacher27.As a psychologist, the author_______ .A. was ready to listen to DavidB. was skeptical about psychologyC. was able to describe David's problemD. was sure of handling David's problem28.David enjoyed being with the author because he ______.A. wanted to ask the author for adviceB. need to share sorrow with the authorC. liked the children's drawings in the officeD. beat the author many times in the chess game29.What can be inferred about David?A. He recovered after months of treatment.B. He liked biking before he lost his family.C. He went into university soon after starting to talk.D. He got friends in school before he met the author.30.What made David change?A. His teacher's help.B. The author's friendship.C. His exchange of letters with the author.D. The author's silent communication with him.三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）Last Christmas while staying with my parents, I 31 across some old love letters that my parents wrote to each other. These letters were all pilled up in a basket, dirty and 32 With dust. 33 to read and sort them, I asked them if I could take the letters back to my Illinois home. They agreed.As I carefully opened each letter, all of them 34 with age, I discovered a newpage 35 unknown to me in this private chapter of my parents' lives.My father used to 36 in the army. So his letters were full of frontline 37 of the things about the war. Each of my mother's letters was marked with her 1944 dark red lipstick kiss. Iwas 38 to these letters like a magnet (磁铁).Just six weeks after our Christmas visit, Daddy became very 39 . and was hospitalized. This time, he was fighting a 40 . kind of war. As I sat by his bedside, we discussedthe 41 . He told me how much receiving those lipstick-kissed letters had 42 to him when he had been so far from home.It so happened that the next day would he February 14. From the 43 letters I chose the card my father had sent Mother in 1944 and brought it to my father's bedside.At his bedside, I joked with him, saying 44 , "Today is Valentine's Day, don't you want to send Mother a present?" He became more 45 when I handed him the old 46 . He carefully opened it and took out the card, and when he 47 it, his eyes were filled with tears. My father, in a voice tight with 48 read the loving 49 he'd sent to my mother fifty-six years earlier. And this time, he could read it to her 50 .31. A. came B. hit C. drew D. fell32. A. hidden B. covered C. buried D. filled33. A. Pretending B. Suggesting C. Preferring D. Deciding34. A. delicate B. tasty C. useful D. tender35. A. recently B. usually C. previously D. occasionally36. A. work B. study C. serve D. report37. A. accounts B. documents C. introductions D. occupations38. A. devoted B. abandoned C. thrown D. drawn39. A. depressed B. dead C. dangerous D. ill40. A. typical B. traditional C. different D. familiar41. A. wars B. illnesses C. letters D. prescriptions42. A. meant B. intended C, planned D.43. A. divided B. sorted C. separated D. updated44. A. sadly B. angrily C. softly D. loudly45. A. curious B. enthusiastic C. fantastic D. positive46. A. Christmas card B. envelopeC. basketD. lipstick47. A. found B. wrote C. recognized D. missed48. A. astonishment B. sorrow C. sickness D. emotion49. A. story B. message C. speech D. motto50. A. in person B. in private C. in danger D. in peace四、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）51.你和美国的网友Peter相互了解对方国家的传统节日，请根据下表要求写一篇关于感恩节( Thanksgiving Day)的文章，放在你的微博里，请Peter赐教。

绝密★启用前天津市耀华中学2018-2019学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题一、单项选择1．The square was so named ______ a famous black leader in history.A．in honor of B．in search of C．in face of D．in favor of【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查固定短语辨析。

句意：这个广场是以纪念历史上一位著名的黑人领袖而命名的。

A. in honor of以纪念；B. in search of寻找；C. in face of面对；D. in favor of赞同，根据题意，故选A。

2．It is in the factory ______ you’re going to pay a visit to ______ this kind of computer is made.A．that; which B．where; that C．/ ; that D．/ ; where【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查强调句和定语从句。

句意：正是在你将要参观的这家工厂，制作计算机。

______ you’re going to pay a visit to是一个定语从句，先行词是the factory，关系词在从句中作宾语，指物，可以省略；去掉It is和第二个空，这个句子结构完整，语义清晰，所以这个句子是一个强调句，强调句的基本结构是：it is / was + 被强调部分+ that + 句子的其他成分，所以第二个空用that，故选C。

3．There was no light in the room and it took me a few seconds to ______ the darkness. A．lead to B．appeal to C．tend to D．adjust to【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。

天津市耀华中学2018-2019学年度第一学期期末考试高二年级英语学科试卷第I卷(60分)★ 请同学们将试题答案填涂在答题卡上本试卷分第Ⅰ卷 (选择题) 和第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题) 两部分, 共100分, 考试时间100分钟, 第Ⅰ卷1页至7页, 第Ⅱ卷8页至9页。

答卷前, 请务必将自己的姓名、考号、座号填写在答题卡上和密封线外相关位置。

答卷时, 务必将答案涂写在答题卡上, 答在试卷上的无效。

考试结束后, 将答题卡和答题纸一并收回。

祝各位同学考试顺利！第一部分:听力理解(共两节, 满分10分)第一节 (共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

第二部分:英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分30分)第一节:单项填空 (共10小题；每小题0.5分, 满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

16.The square was so named ______ a famous black leader in history.A. in honor ofB. in search ofC. in face ofD. in favor of【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查固定短语辨析。

句意：这个广场是以纪念历史上一位著名的黑人领袖而命名的。

A. in honor of以纪念；B. in search of寻找；C. in face of面对；D. in favor of赞同，根据题意，故选A。

17.It is in the factory ______ you’re going to pay a visit to ______ this kind of computer is made.A. that; whichB. where; thatC. / ; thatD. / ; where【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查强调句和定语从句。

天津市耀华中学2022-2023学年度第一学期期末考试高二年级英语学科英语考试时间90分钟，总分100分，祝同学们考试顺利。

第Ⅰ卷（共75分）I.听力理解（共20小题，每小题0.5分，满分10分））第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the woman do?A.A policewoman.B.A surgeon.C.A driver.2.How much time is left before they leave for the concert?A.10minutes.B.15minutes.C.40minutes.3.What does the woman want to do?A.Put an advertisement in the paper.B.Go downstairs to buy a newspaper.C.Check the paper for an advertisement.4.What day does the conversation take place?A.On Friday.B.On Saturday.C.On Sunday.5.Why did the woman refuse the job?A.Because she doesn’t like so many business trips.B.Because she cannot get much money from the job.C.Because she has got a good job offered by another company.第二节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

每段对话读两遍。

Text6.6.What does the man say about the requirement of the job?A.Age.B.Speed.C.Experience.7.How much money can the woman get in a day?A.$24.B.$30.C.$48.Text7.8.What will the woman buy for her mother?A.A skirt.B.A shirt.C.A sweater.9.What will the woman cook for her mother?A.A Japanese dinner.B.A French dinner.C.A Chinese dinner.10.What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A.Brother and sister.B.Customer and salesman.C.Father and daughter.Text8.11.How many years younger is the daughter than the son?A.4.B.5.C.6.12.What do we know about the new house?A.It’s large.B.It’s expensive.C.It’s empty.13.What’s the man’s son best at?A.Football.B.Volleyball.C.Basketball.Text9.14.What is the woman’s problem?A.She doesn’t know the way to the registration building.B.She missed registering for classes.C.She doesn’t know what classes to register for.15.Why are there always seats in the Psychology class?A.Because it’s a big class.B.Because its professor isn’t cool.C.Because it’s a boring class.16.What class will the woman probably take?A.Psychology.B.Chinese Literature.C.Chinese History. Test10.17.What kind of boy was Charles Darwin during his childhood?A.Slow and naughty.B.Clever and hard-working.C.Naughty but clever.18.What was Darwin fond of doing when he was a young boy?A.Giving names to the plants he saw.B.Planting coloured roses.C.Collecting all sorts of things.19.When did Darwin return to Britain after the voyage?A.In1831.B.In1836.C.In1842.20.How old was Darwin when The Origin of Species was published?A.22.B.42.C.50.II.单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）21.—Susan won’t come to our ball because she hurt her foot the other day.—_______.A.Don’t worry about herB.Up to youC.What a shameD.No problem22.I received a letter,________poor spelling made me think it was written by a child.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.who23.According to the regulations,all the passengers_______have their luggage checked before they get on the train.A.canB.mayC.wouldD.shall24.—When shall we set about doing our work?—______all the group members are here.A.BecauseB.SinceC.UnlessD.Not until25.People were shocked at On the Origin of Species at first,but Darwin’s scientific studies were so______that more and more people started to believe his theory.A.convincingB.interestingC.breathtakingD.inspiring26.As an old saying goes,knowledge makes_______;ignorance makes proud.A.solidB.cautiousC.influentialD.humble27.Summer is already approaching,but the garden's construction is________completion.A.apart fromB.in terms ofC.on account ofD.far from28.In this company,employees are encouraged to use their own_______,to make decisions on their own without managers first.A.intentionB.initiativeC.infectionD.integrity29.We spent hours reading,_______on the bookstore’s old,but comfortable furniture.A.seatingB.having seatedC.having been seatedD.seated30.People of Shennongjia living and working in harmony with nature highlights_____ understanding,awareness and hardwork have contributed towards protecting natural world.A.howB.whenC.whyD.what31.Walking home the other evening,I saw that reconstruction work_______on the old market,causing divided opinions among the bystanders there.A.was to be doneB.was being doneC.would be doneD.done32.—I'd like to join your club.—That's great.We_______new members who share our interest and hobbies.A.take inB.set inC.turn inD.drop in33.The new online library makes_______possible for students to choose books by smart phone off campus.A.itB.oneC.thatD.this34.______breaks the law should be punished,regardless of social status.A.Those whoB.AnyoneC.WhoeverD.No matter who35.—How disgusting the weather is!It________for nearly a week.—I don’t like rainy days either.However,the rainy season usually lasts about a month here.A.had rainedB.will be rainingC.has been rainingD.was rainingIII.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）I was sitting on a medical table.Beside me was a woman in scrubs(手术服)talking about the36weather recently.I37all the other people laying back on their medical tables too.Each one of us had a38in our arms with a long tube running down from it 39a plastic bag below.Each one of us had come to40blood to help others,make the world a better place,and perhaps even41a life.It was the local blood drive and I had driven12miles across42roads to get there.I tried never to43one even in the wintertime.44all the time and effort it took,I felt45to be able to give this gift back to others.I had been46with so much in this life:a loving family,47friends,adorable pets,a comfy home,and enough money to 48my needs.The gifts I had been given felt wonderful,49the one thing that brought me more50than anything else was giving something back.The more you51,the more you get in52.There are so many53you can give in this life too:a smile,a few dollars,a caring letter or e-mail,and even a pint of blood.Each one of them is54and precious.May you fill your life with giving then.May you fill your life with55.36.A.good B.cold C.dry D.warm37.A.looked back on B.looked down on C.looked up at D.looked around at38.A.card B.needle C.tube D.thread39.A.filling B.holding C.containing D.pouring40.A.distribute B.donate C.send D.receive41.A.save B.influence C.change D.start42.A.short B.snowy C.smooth D.steady43.A.catch B.ignore C.miss D.lose44.A.In addition to B.With regard to C.For the sake of D.In spite of45.A.upset B.surprised C.confident D.delighted46.A.blessed B.given C.perceived D.got47.A.persistent B.ambitious C.faithful D.mischievous48.A.identify B.balance C.match D.meet49.A.otherwise B.so C.yet D.for50.A.hope B.happiness C.challenge D.courage51.A.absorb B.cherish C.devote D.acknowledge52.A.return B.reply C.time D.control53.A.prizes B.gifts C.donations D.suggestions54.A.priceless B.necessary C.interesting D.natural55.A.passion B.luck C.dreams D.loveIV.阅读理解（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）ASometimes,we need a little help and get back to a state of mindfulness when it comes to taking care of our physical and mental health.Wellness vacations are on the rise.■Ketanga FitnessWhen:April6—10Where:Phoenix,ArizonaWhat:Sweat it out surrounded by the red rocks of Arizona’s desert.P.E.Club owner Nedra Lopez leads a mixture of high and low intensity workouts in the mornings and evenings. During breaks,guests will have plenty of time to explore the desert.After your last workout class,you can hit the town for dinner and drinks.■Rksolid Retreat(静修)When:April15—22Where:Oahu,HawaiiWhat:What better excuses to relax yourself in Hawaii than a retreat led by Barry’s Bootcamp star Rebecca Kennedy?During your week-long journey to Oahu,you’ll surf, climb waterfalls,and hike the Stairway to Heaven trail.In between all those workouts, Kennedy creates a special stretch and recovery class so you won’t skip a beat next day.■Wellness ImmersionWhen:AugustWhere:Amanbagh,IndiaWhat:The Amanbagh hotel offers4-21day programs focusing on immersion courses that focus on relieving stress from people’s body.Activities include hikes overlooking beautiful gorges,yoga and meditation sessions,and meals made with organic,locally harvested produce.■Mile High Run ClubWhen:August18—28Where:Reykjavik,IcelandWhat:After landing in Reykjavik,runners can work towards their best time in the annual marathon,half marathon,or10K.After a race,you’ll soothe your muscles in the geothermal(地热的)Blue Lagoon spa and hit the ground running again with guided runs through Thorsmork National Park.Do we even have to mention Skaftafell’s crazy glacier views?56.Which vacation will you choose if you want to visit desert?A.Rksolid Retreat.B.Ketanga Fitness.C.Wellness Immersion.e High Run Club.57.What will you do in between all those workouts on the Rksolid Retreat vacation?A.Go surfing.B.Climb waterfalls.C.Hike the Stairway to Heaven trail.D.Attend a special stretch and recovery class.58.During the Wellness Immersion,people can________.A.enjoy a free hotel stay and serviceB.visit Thorsmork National ParkC.taste food made by local organic produceD.relax muscles in a geothermal spa59.What do the four vacations have in common?A.Men are the target vacationers.B.They are combinations of wellness and scenery.C.Courses and classes are arranged during them.D.They are available all year round.60.What’s the purpose of the passage?A.To promote marathon events.B.To attract more tourists to America.C.To advertise some P.E.clubs.D.To introduce some wellness vacations.BEight months after my father died,I saw some letters on top of my mother’s coffee table.They were tied with a silk ribbon and addressed to her decades ago in my father’s neat handwriting.I couldn’t imagine my serious father ever writing anything like love letters.“Would you like me to read them to you?”Mom asked with a hint of a smile.The letters were written in1974over the course of a month when my father traveled to Italy to care for his beloved,sick mother,leaving his wife and me,their newborn daughter,behind in Toronto,the city my parents called home after immigrating to Canada from Italy in1956.Growing up,my father was my hero and protector,but he was also a man of few words,part of a generation of immigrant men who worked hard for a better life.I sat back while my mother read his letters to me,and thought,“Who is this guy?”My father used endearing terms I had never heard him say.He referred to my mother as“my dearest”and“my companion”who was always in his thoughts.In each letter,he enclosed a Canadian one-dollar bill for me and declared,“You and your mother are my life.”As children,we assume we know everything about our parents.But,sometimes,we find out that they were and are people with various facets.My father was proud and stubborn,and he married a woman who was his equal in that regard.During their58-year marriage,their stubbornness often led to conflict.So it was bittersweet to hear my father’s youthful sentiments read aloud by my elderly mother with a wistful(留恋的)tone.I knew she was thinking about what could have been and what had been once upon a time.After she finished reading the letters,I held them in my hands andexamined them like they were fossils.Although a man I knew as economical with his thoughts,he had filled the front and back of several pages.These letters are only part of their correspondence.My mother wrote back to my father.One day she will read those letters to me,she’s assured me.And just as with my father,they might help me discover another dimension of a parent I never knew before.61.What kind of person did the author think her father was?A.Optimistic.B.Reserved.C.Sensitive.D.Romantic.62.What can we know about the author’s family?A.Her mother was the family’s provider.B.She didn’t get on well with her father.C.Her parents were emigrants to Italy.D.Her parents shared similar personalities.63.What does the underlined word“facets”in paragraph6most probably mean?A.interestsB.ideasC.sidesD.possibilities64.How did the author feel when she heard the words in the letters?A.Surprised.B.Awkward.C.Thrilled.D.Heartbroken.65.What did the author find out about her father through the letters?A.He was good at hiding his feelings.B.He regretted not being with his family.C.He was a loving husband and father.D.He was stubborn from the inside out.C“We found that immigrants begin losing their native microbes(微生物)almost immediately after arriving in the US and then acquire microbes that are more common in European-American people,”says senior author Dan Knights,a biologist at the University of Minnesota.“But the new microbes aren’t enough to make up for the loss of the native microbes,so we see a big overall loss of diversity.It has been shown before that people in developing nations have a much greater diversity.”The research was inspired by Minnesota’s large community of immigrants from Southeast Asia,particularly the Hmong and Karen peoples,ethnic minorities from China and Burma.“Obesity（肥胖）was a concern that was coming up a lot for the Hmong and Karen communities here.In other studies,the microbiome had been related to obesity,so we wanted to know if there was potentially a relationship in immigrants and if we can make any findings relevant and available to the communities,”says first author Pajau Vangay.The researchers did find that significant changes happened that fast:in those first six to nine months after people’s immigration,the Western microbes began to supersede thenon-Western ones.But this westernization also continued to happen over the course of the first decade in the US,and the overall microbiome diversity decreased when the immigrants had been longer in the US.The participants’food logs suggested that eating a more Western diet played a role but couldn’t explain all the changes.Although the research didn’t establish a cause-and-effect relationship between the microbiome changes in immigrants and the immigrant obesity,it did show a correlation: greater westernization of the microbiome was associated with greater obesity.Knights believes that the research has a lot to tell us about our health.“We do see that westernization of the microbiome is associated with obesity in immigrants,so this could be an interesting avenue for future research into treatment of obesity,both in immigrants and potentially in the broader population.”66.What can we learn about the microbes of the people in developing nations?A.Their adaptability is very strong.B.They come in a wider range of species.C.Their renewal can make up for the loss.D.They are threatened by microbes in immigrants.67.What can we know from Paragraph2and Paragraph3?A.Westernization in lifestyle is responsible for obesity.B.Obese people lose their native microbes after immigration.C.Immigrants’microbes disappear shortly after immigration.D.There may be many obese Hmong and Karen immigrants in Minnesota.68.What does the underlined word“supersede”in Paragraph3mean?A.Rebuild.B.Copy.C.Improve.D.Replace.69.In the last paragraph,Knights wants to stress_________.A.the disadvantages of immigrationB.the influence of westernizationC.the partial value of the researchD.the hidden dangers of obesity70.What can be the best title for the passage?A.Suggestions for immigrants’maintaining native microbes.B.Immigration to the US changes a person’s microbiome.C.Western diet reduces the diversity of people’s microbiome.D.Differences in microbes between westerners and easterners.DWhen people get old and have difficulty working full time,they retire and begin a new,more relaxing lifestyle.But what about old industrial buildings?Can they start anew?China seems to find a good solution for them.In recent years,many abandoned factories,railway yards,warehouses and mills have been transformed into cultural andtourist sites.According to the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology,there are now194items on the country’s national industrial heritage list.The798Art Zone in Beijing is an iconic example.Built in the1950s as No798Joint Factory,it was gradually abandoned in the1990s as production slowed down.In2006, Beijing’s municipal government invested over120million yuan and improved its infrastructure condition,turning the factory complex into a cultural and creative industrial base.Now the art zone holds about200galleries,art centers as well as fashionable boutiques,cafes and restaurants,which also earns it a place on the bucket list (心愿单)of many tourists,noted The Paper.Jack Liu is a frequenter of the art zone who visits it every weekend.“In the art zone, you can refresh memories of the development of Chinese manufacturing through its old buildings,”said the28-year-old to Teens.“However,in art galleries here you will feel pulled into a fashionable,modern world.It’s amazing.”Industrial heritage sites,which used to be filled with the rumbling of machines,are now“precious pages of the book on the industrial culture of China,”noted People’s Daily.Since these heritage sites are rich and diverse in content,cities in China also spare no effort to explore new ways and models to protect and utilize them.For example,a beer museum has been set up inside a century-old plant of the Tsingtao Brewery in Qingdao,Shandong province,bringing people closer to the long history of the brewery.Some abandoned plants in Beijing have also been renovated for city explorers to take adventures in.Just as the elderly need our care and love,these industrial heritages are also expected to be injected with vitality through protection and development.“It is not only an inevitable trend of the innovation-driven development of cities,but a necessity for fostering(促进) new drivers of development,”noted People’s Daily.71.What is China’s solution for old industrial buildings?A.Expanding their space and uses.B.Upgrading them to become attractions.C.Integrating them with new buildings.D.Returning them to their original condition.72.What do we know about the798Art Zone?A.It was established in the1990s.B.It mainly provides venues for fashion shows.C.It’s China’s first cultural and creative industrial base.D.It’s a successful example of transforming old industrial sites.73.What are Jack Liu’s feelings in the renewed industrial buildings?A.The buildings which are out of date should be torn down.B.They are the refreshments of Chinese manufacturing.C.The once deserted buildings are full of vitality now.D.He is amazed with the mixture of old and new galleries.74.Why does the author mention the beer museum?A.To show the popularity of industrial heritage sites.B.To explain the importance of renovating old plants.C.To introduce the features of industrial heritage sites.D.To illustrate how industrial heritage sites can be used effectively.75.What does the author think of industrial heritage sites?A.They deserve to be brought back to life.B.They can be drivers for city development.C.They should give way to modern buildings.D.They are reminders of a city’s development.第Ⅱ卷（共25分）V.单词填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）76.My teacher is very considerate and helpful and I’ll never forget the f_____he has done for me.77.Highly i______,the terrible disease has spread to more than70countries in recent months.78.With the help the doctors,the miracle of the boy’s survival______（弥补）for many other less fortunate cases.79.The guideline requires companies to deliver parcels a（适当地）,banning behavior such as tossing and stamping on parcels.80.Long-time exposure to the damp environment______（增殖）the bacteria in food rapidly.VI.短语填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）81.Having watched the exhibition,I have begun to feel more aware of other people and to develop___________（更加强烈的社会责任感）.82.At first,I disagreed,but__________（经过反思）,I realized my mum was right.83.I’m embarrassed to admit that I_________（认输）at the beginning of the game yesterday.84.Rats and mice________（接管，掌控）the small island soon,ate the birds’eggs and attacked baby birds.85.Some women do manage to achieve business success________（尽管困难重重）,such as gender discrimination.VII.书面表达（满分15分）86.假设你是晨光中学学生李华，今年暑假将前往美国参加模拟联合国(MUN）活动，请你以中国外交部发言人的身份参会，根据以下提示，准备一篇主题为WATER FOR LIFE的英文演讲稿。

第I 卷（选择题，共100分）本试卷分第I 卷(选择题)和第II 卷（非选择题）两部分，共100分，考试时间100分钟，第I 卷第1页至8页,第II 卷第9页至11页。

答题前,请务必将自己的名字、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上和密封线外相关位置填写清楚.答卷时将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试题卷上的无效。

考试结束后，将答题卡和答题纸一并收回。

第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分15分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍.1. What’s the relationship between the speakers？A。

Driver and passenger。

B。

Strangers。

C. Workmates。

2。

How much is the pair of large gray trousers?A. $ 12 B。

$ 15 C。

$ 243. What does the man mean？A。

He couldn’t afford the watch.B. He didn’t like the watch.C. He got the watch for ＄10。

4。

Where does the conversation take place?A。

In a club。

B。

In a hotel. C。

In a store.5。

What can we learn from the conversation?A. It is snowy today。

B. Cold days will come.C. The woman wants to go skating.第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）听下面5段对话或独白。

绝密★启用前天津市耀华中学2018～2019学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题（教师解析版）本试卷共100分, 考试时间100分钟,第I卷(60分)第一部分:听力理解(共两节, 满分10分)第一节 (共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】What are the speakers doing?A. Having dinner.B. Having a class.C. Reading.【答案】A【解析】【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。

2.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】What do we learn from the conversation?A. The train is crowded.B. The train is late.C. The train is on time.【答案】B【解析】【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。

3.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】How does the woman suggest the man prepare for Professor Yang’s lesson?A. Review the details of all her lessons.B. Focus on the main points of her lectures.C. Talk with her about his learning problems.【答案】B【解析】【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。

4.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】What does the woman imply?A. The Edwards are quite well-off.B. The Edward should cut down their living expenses.C. It’ll be unwise for the Edwards to buy another house.【答案】C【解析】【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。

天津市耀华中学2011—2012学年第一学期期末考试 高二／实验四英语试卷 本试卷分第卷(选择题)、第卷(非选择题)和第卷(选择题)三部分。

试卷共150分。

考试时问为20分钟。

请考生掌握好时间。

祝各位考生考试顺利 第Ⅰ卷 (共两节，满分20分) (每题l分，共5小题) 听下面5段材料。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中的A、B、C三个选项选出最佳l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 1．What are the speakers doing? A．Having dinner． B．Having a class． C．Readin． 2．What do we learn from the conversation? AThe train is crowded． B The train is late． C．The train is time． 3．How does the woman suggest the ma prepare for Professor Yang's lesson? A. Review the details of all her lessons． BFocus on the main points of her lectures. C．Talk with her about his learning problem． 4．What does the woman imply? A．The Edwards are quite ell—off． B．The Edward should cut down their living expenses． C．It’ be unwise for the Edwards to buy another house． 5．What ithe woman doing? A. Making suggestions． B Making excuses． C．Making requests． (每题l5分，共l0小题) 听下面5段对话或独。

天津市耀华中学2019-2020学年高二上学期英语期末考试试卷一、单项选择1.—Do you think he will come to my birthday party? — _______ .—That's good. Everybody's expecting him.A. I don't know for sureB. You can count on itC. You can believe himD. It depends2._______ the right decision _______ our future is probably the most important thing we will ever do in our life.A. Making, concernedB. Make, concerningC. To make, concernedD. Making, concerning3.There are many sayings in English urging us to be _______. For example, "Don't put all your eggs in one basket," and "Don't count your chickens before they are hatched."A. ambitiousB. cautiousC. modestD. risky4.Clinical evidence began to ______,suggesting that the new drugs had a wider range of useful activities than had been predicted from experiments in animals.A. operateB. strengthenC. approveD. accumulate5.The economical car is big enough for a family of three _______ you need more space for baggage.A. onceB. becauseC. unlessD. if6.After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, ________ urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. what7.To my delight, the students are recycling many things they _______ away in the past.A. were throwingB. will be throwingC. would have thrownD. had thrown8.—Do you think it wise for Chinese mothers to try to do everything for their children?—No, that's they are mistaken.A. whereB. whatC. whenD. how9.— The light is so weak that I can't _______ the words in the article.— Maybe your eyesight is failing.A. leave outB. make outC. check outD. figure out10.—How long have you been going to work on foot?—Since last month when I ________ from a heart attack.A. recoveredB. have recoveredC. was recoveringD. would recover二、完形填空My l4-year-old son, John, and I spotted the coat which was hanging at a secondhand clothing store in Northampton Mass. While the other coats drooped(低垂), this one looked as if it were 1 itself up. The coat had beautiful tailoring, a Fifth Avenue label and a(an) 2 price of $28, which was popular just then with 3 , but could cost several hundred dollars new. This coat was even better, bearing that 4 of classic elegance(优雅). John tried it on and the fit was perfect.John 5 the coat to school the next day and came home wearing a big smile "Did the kids like your coat?" I asked. "They loved it," he said, 6 folding it over the back of a chair and smoothing it flat. Over the next few weeks, a 7 came over John. Agreement replaced contrariness (作对) and reasoned discussion replaced fierce 8 . He became more mannerly and 9 , eager to please. He would generously loan his younger brother his tapes and lecture him 10 his behavior.When I mentioned this incident to his teacher and 11 what caused the changes, she said laughing. "It 12 be his coat!" Another teacher told him she was giving him a good 13 not only because he had earned 14 but because she liked his coat. At the library, we ran into a friend "Could this be John?" he asked surprisingly, 15 John's new height, assessing the cut of his coat and extending his hand, one gentleman to another.John and I both know we should never 16 a person's clothes for the real person within them.17 there is something to be said for wearing a standard of excellence for the world to see and for18 what is on the inside to what is on the outside.For John it is a time when it is as easy to try on different approaches to 19 as it is to try on a coat. The whole world, the whole future is stretched out ahead, a vast landscape 20 all the doors are open. And he could picture himself walking through those doors wearing his wonderful, magical coat.1. A. turning B. showing C. holding D. hanging2. A. unreasonable B. expected C. acceptable D. unbelievable3. A. adults B. teenagers C. women D. strangers4. A. color B. style C. price D. size5. A. wore B. carried C. lent D. sent6. A. carefully B. comfortably C. casually D. quickly7. A. happiness B. matter C. smile D. change8. A. doubt B. argument C. fight D. war9. A. thoughtful B. handsome C. hopeful D. curious10. A. of B. with C. on D. at11. A. discovered B. confirmed C. concluded D. wondered12. A. can B. should C. will D. must13. A. present B. mark C. word D. result14. A. it B. them C. this D. one15. A. taking up B. looking down to C. checking up D. looking up at16. A. trust B. exchange C. mistake D. regard17. A. Though B. But C. Since D. So18. A. matching B. attaching C. relating D. connecting19. A. career B. life C. study D. success20. A. how B. why C. where D. when三、阅读理解Kincaid looked at his watch: eight-seventeen. The truck started on the second try, and he backed out, shifted gears, and moved slowly down the alley under hazy sun. Through the streets of Bellingham he went, heading south on Washington 11, running along the coast of Puget Sound for a few miles, then following the highway as it swung east a little before meeting U.S Route 20.Turning into the sun, he began the long, winding drive through the Cascades. He liked this country and felt impressed，stopping now and then to make notes about interesting possibilities for future expeditions or to shoot what he called "memory snapshots." The purpose of these causal photographs was to remind him of places he might want to visit again and approach more seriously. In later afternoon he turned north at Spokane, picking up U.S Route 2, which would take him halfway across the northern United States to Duluth, Minnesota. He wished for the thousandth time in his life that he had a dog, a golden retriever, maybe, for travels like this and to keep him company at home. But he was frequently away; overseas much of the time and it would not be fair to the animal. Still, he thought about it anyway. In a few years he would be getting too old for the hard fieldwork. "I must get a dog then." He said to himself.Drives like this always put him into a sentimental mood. The dog was part of it. Robert Kincaid was alone as it's possible to be – an only child, parents both dead, distant relatives who had lost track of him and he of them, no close friends.He thought about Marian. She had left him nine years ago after five years of marriage. He was fifty–two now, that would make her just under forty. Marian had dreams of becoming a musician, a folksinger. She knew all of the Weavers' songs and sang them pretty well in the coffeehouse of Seattle. When he was home in the old days, he drove her to the shows and sat in the audience while she sang.His long absences – two or three months sometimes – were hard on the marriage. He knew that. She was aware of what he did when they decided to get married, and both of them had a vague (not clear) sense that it could all be handled somehow. It couldn't when he came from photographing a story in Iceland and, she was gone. The note read, "Robert, it didn't work out, I left you the Harmony guitar. Stay in touch."He didn't stay in touch. Neither did she. He signed the divorce papers when they arrived a year later and caught a plane for Australia the next day. She had asked for nothing except her freedom.（1）Which statement is true according to the passage?A.Kincaid's parents were dead and he only kept in touch with some distant relatives.B.Kincaid would have had a dog if he hadn't been away from home too much.C.Kincaid used to have a golden retriever.D.Kincaid needed a dog in doing his hard fieldwork.（2）Why did Kincaid stop to take photos while driving?A.To write “memory snapshots”.B.To remind himself of places he might want to visit again.C.To avoid forgetting the way back.D.To shoot beautiful scenery along the road.（3）What can you know about Marian?A.She died after five years of marriage.B.She was older than Kincaid.C.She could sing very well and earned big money.D.She was not a professional pop singer.（4）We can draw a conclusion from the passage thatA.Marian knew what would happen before she married Kincaid.B.Kincaid thought his absence would be a problem when he married Marian.C.It turned out that Marian could not stand Kincaid's absence and left him.D.After Marian left him, they still kept in touch with each other.阅读理解We all, at one time or another, have pretended to be a rock star, singing and dancing along to our favorite song. Most of us have done this in the privacy of our own room when we were kids and as adults, in the privacy of our homes. Me? I love to do that when I drive! I turn on the radio, find a song that I can sing along too and pretty soon my arms are in the air and I am moving along to the rhythm. Most of the time, I do this on my way to work.Yes, that is true. I will be in my nice work clothes, jamming while driving or stopped at a traffic light. I get weird looks from some people and others laugh. Personally, I love to get lost in the rhythm of a song which leads me to share with you the importance of being silly!The definition for the word silly, according to the dictionary is: stupid, foolish and nonsensical. I know many people do not want to look foolish. So they walk around all serious, which in all honesty, is foolish!No one is perfect, I repeat: no one is perfect. I don't care how educated, how thin, how beautiful, how simple, how frugal, how rich, and so on… No one is perfect! So why pretend to be something you are not?Life is so short… You never know when this beautiful journey will be over, so why waste a single second on being so full of rigidity(呆板)? Here is a quote by Souza, that I think says it all and is a great recipe for life: Dance as though no one is watching you,Love as though you have never been hurt before,Sing as though no one can hear you,Live as though heaven is on earth."When we were kids, we had no idea of what limitations were and we had no care in the world so we could do things without worrying about how we appeared to others. However, as we grew up, we lost that childlike innocence.So don't lose the child that still lives within you. The next time you feel down, go turn on your favorite song, and sing and dance along like there is no tomorrow. Or watch something that makes you laugh. Laughter is the best medicine to whatever ails you and nothing is better than laughing so hard that your tummy hurts. Trust me, you will feel a whole lot better, and who doesn't want to feel good?（1）According to the passage, what does the writer usually do?A.He pretends to be a rock star.B.He dances in his own home.C.He sings songs while going to work.D.He gets jammed on his way to work.（2）What do other people think of the writer?A.They think that the writer is strange.B.They look down upon the writer.C.They believe that the writer is lonely.D.No one is interested in the writer.（3）What is the writer's opinion about the people who look very serious?A.They are honest.B.They are silly.C.They are perfect.D.They are educated.（4）The writer quotes Souza to show that _______.A.life is a beautiful journeyB.life is full of rigidityC.life is like a great recipeD.life is to be treasured（5）The underlined part "the child" in the last paragraph probably refers to _______.A.the writerB.any childC.the feeling of being a childD.the time of being a child阅读理解Imagine your body is like the house you live in. Every day, your family creates rubbish. The rubbish builds up until it is put out for the weekly garbage collection.Now, say you put three bags of garbage out, but because one of the collectors was away sick, only two bags are collected. You take the leftover bag inside to be put out again next week. The following week you put out another three bags, plus the leftover bag from last week. But again, only two bags are collected. Imagine this cycle is repeated over the following weeks.This is a simple description of what happens to your body when your kidneys (肾) don't work efficiently. Your body is not thoroughly emptied of waste products. Other areas of the body such as blood pressure and red blood cell production are affected and the insidious process that may lead to kidney failure begins.It's not uncommon for people to lose up to 90 percent of their kidney function before developing any symptoms. There may be no warning signs. This makes early detection(诊察) difficult.Kidney's main job is to remove toxins (毒素) and unwanted water from our blood. Every day our kidneys clean an average of 200 litres of blood. Kidney failure may be a gradual and silent process, going unnoticed because there is no apparent pain.Research shows that more than 25 percent of patients found to require dialysis (透析) do not see a kidney specialist until less than 90 days before dialysis starts. Some risk factors for kidney disease such as age and genetic make-up are out of our control; however, some changes in lifestyle may help prevent kidney damage. Two major risk factors for kidney disease, diabetes and high blood pressure, have been on the rise over the lastfew decades. Both conditions are chiefly affected by being overweight and not getting enough exercise, which are the potential factors for the disease.（1）The author gives the example of the house we live in to indicate that ________.A.it's safe and harmless for our body to keep some wasteB.it doesn't matter much if the waste in our body is not emptied in timeC.it's important for our body to empty the waste in time every dayD.our body will not produce any waste if our kidneys work efficiently（2）The underlined word "insidious" (in Paragraph 3) means ________.A.gradual and unnoticedB.apparent and fastC.smooth and safeD.painful and long（3）We can infer that when we find some symptoms related to our kidneys, ________.A.the kidney failure beginsB.the kidneys may have been seriously damagedC.we have lost about 10 percent of kidney functionD.the kidneys can still work properly（4）How many factors of kidney disease are mentioned in the passage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.（5）Which of the following helps prevent kidney damage?A.Go to see a kidney specialist shortly before dialysis starts.B.Go to see a kidney specialist whenever you find any warning sign.C.Try to keep low blood pressure and a stable lifestyle.D.Take enough exercise and make early detection of kidney disease.阅读理解The Diet Zone: A Dangerous PlaceDiet Coke, diet Pepsi, diet pills, no-fat diet, vegetable diet… We are surrounded by the word "diet" everywhere we look and listen. We have so easily been attracted by the promise and potential（潜力）of diet products that we have stopped thinking about what diet products are doing to us. We are paying for products that harm us psychologically and physically. Diet products significantly weaken us psychologically.On one level, we are not allowing our brain to admit that our weight problems lie not in actually losing the weight, but in controlling the consumption of fatty, high-calorie, unhealthy foods. Diet products allow us to jump over the thinking stage and go straight for the scale(秤) instead. All we have to do is to swallow or recognize the word "diet" in food labels.On another level, diet products have greater psychological effects. Every time we have a zero-calorie drink, we are telling ourselves without our awareness that we don't have to work to get results. Diet products make people believe that gain comes without pain, and that life can be without resistance and struggle.The danger of diet products lies not only in the psychological effects they have on us, but also in the physical harm that they cause. Diet foods can indirectly harm our bodies because consuming them instead of healthy foods means we are preventing our bodies from having basic nutrients(营养成分). Diet foods and diet pills contain zero calorie only because the diet industry has created chemicals to produce these wonder products. Diet products may not be nutritional, and the chemical that go into diet products are potentially dangerous.Now that we are aware of the effects that diet products have on us, it is time to seriously think about buying them. Losing weight lies in the power of minds, not in the power of chemicals. Once we realize this, we will be much better able to resist diet products, and therefore prevent the psychological harm that comes from using them.（1）From Paragraph 1, we learn that ________.A.diet products fail to bring out people's potentialB.people have difficulty in choosing diet productsC.diet products are misleading peopleD.people are fed up with diet products（2）In Paragraph 3, "gain comes without pain" probably means_______.A.losing weight is effortlessB.it costs a lot to lose weightC.diet products bring no painD.diet products are free from calories（3）Diet products indirectly harm people physically because such products .A.are over-consumedck basic nutrientsC.are short of chemicalsD.provide too much energy（4）Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?Notes: CP: Central Point P: Point Sp: Sub-point (次要点) C: ConclusionA. B. C. D.四、单词填空16.The Internet has already changed our lives so p ________ that we can't live a day without going online.17.The vast forests of West Africa ________(缩小)all these years due to the deforestation of local people. Thus the government must come up with an idea to stop it.18.The map shows the ________(分布)of this species across the world.19.Are you upset about how to remove the most s ________ spots? Try our washing powder!20.He often talks in circles, frequently ________(矛盾)himself, which often ends up losing others' trust.21.A nearby volcano erupted v ________, sending out a hail of rocks and boiling mud.五、选词填空（1）Street music usually ________ the passengers, who hurriedly passed on their way to work.（2）________ his imagination, the writer added flesh to the bones of his latest novel.（3）Their son returned home, safe and sound, much ________.（4）I can't ________ the exact date when we last met, but I think it was about the end of May.（5）When we were in the middle of the lake, a strong wind came ________.（6）A ceremony was held ________ the soldiers who had devoted their lives to our country.（7）When a story presented itself and I ________ what I had, I captured it in a swift, skeletal draft.六、书面表达假设你是李华，你收到英国笔友Tom 发来的一封邮件，得知他最近转入了一所新学校，在新学校里他没有朋友感到很孤单。

天津市耀华中学2017-2018学年高二上学期期末英语试题本试卷共分为两部分：第I卷和II卷。

将I卷的选择题填涂到答题卡上；II卷的答案写在答题纸上。

第I卷（共66分）第一部分：听力（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）第一节：听下面五段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题。

从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where did the speakers meet?A. In Mexico.B. In California.C. In New York.2. Where are the speakers talking?A. In a shop.B. In the library.C. In the office.3. What time is it now?A. 4:50.B. 5:00.C. 5:10.4. What day of the week is it now?A. Thursday.B. Sunday.C. Wednesday.5. Where does the man work now?A. In Cambridge.B. In Edinburgh.C. In London.第二节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6~8题。

6. Why is Mr. Jackson out of the office?A. He has been injured.B. He has gone to London.C. He is looking after his wife.7. How long will he probably be away from work?A. One week.B. Two weeks.C. Three weeks.8. Who will do his work while he is away?A. His wife.B. The boss.C. The secretary.听第7段材料，回答第9~11题。

天津市耀华中学2024-2025学年高二上学期10月月考英语本试卷分为第1卷(选择题) 和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共100 分，考试用时60分钟。

第[卷 1 至6页, 第11卷7 至8 页。

第Ⅰ卷(共65分)第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分35 分)第一节: 单项填空(共15 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分15 分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项1. His sister began writing stories as a teenager, and she persevered in her attempt to her as a writer despite years of rejection from publishers.A. considerB. regardC. establishD. treat2. for the breakdown of the school computer network made Alice in low spirits.A. BlamingB. Being blamedC. To blameD. Blamed3. Mrs. Wang is very patient and strict with us, but she seldom us off and never us on the spot in class.A. tells; putsB. sends; throwsC. runs; dropsD. laughs; drives4. The author the chapter with a brief summary of her research.A. includesB. revealsC. concludesD. informs5. All the work , she sat down for a cup of tea and had a rest.A. finishingB. finishedC. to finishD. having finished6 Many young people, most of were well- educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. that7. She always finishes her work ahead of time, so she to be praised.A. deservesB. whispersC. roarsD. is worth8. His speech in the last class the differences between Chinese and Western cultures.A. threw light onB. stuck toC. played a part inD. went about9. To our joy, all the judges were satisfied with the picture drawn by my brother, so he won first prize.A. delightB. delightfulC. delightedD. delighting10. I can't stand with Jane in the same office. She just refuses talking while she works.A. working; stoppingB. to work; stoppingC. working; to stopD. to work; to stop11. Parents are supposed to create an atmosphere their children can enjoy learning.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. that12. The girl in front of you is my younger sister, academic performance is very wonderful.A. sat; whoB. seated; whichC. seating; whomD. sitting; whose13. Writers, though afraid, still eagerly reads the response from a publisher, their hearts when they reach that final sentence“ We regret to inform you...”A. fallenB. fallingC. sunkD. sinking14. Linda was obviously yesterday, for she won first prize in the English speech contest.A. in a good moodB. as cool as a cucumberC. a wet blanketD. an eager beaver15. It's difficult to imagine his the decision without any consideration.A. to acceptB. acceptC. acceptingD. accepted第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题 1 分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。