人教版英语英语英语情态动词测试卷(有答案)含答案解析百度文库

英语情态动词含答案解析一、情态动词单项选择题1．— Listen! Peter is singing in the next room.— It ________ be him. He has gone back to his hometown.A．can’t B．might C．must D．shouldn’t【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——听！彼得正在隔壁房间唱歌。

——不可能是他。

他已经回到他的家乡了。

考查情态动词辨析。

can’t不可能；might可能；must一定、必须；shouldn’t不应该。

根据“He has gone back to his hometown.”可知他已经回到他的家乡了，说明不可能是彼得在隔壁房间唱歌，表示否定推测，用can’t“不可能”，故选A。

2．You ________ be careful with the camera. It costs!A．can B．will C．should D．may【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：你应该小心你的相机。

它很贵！考查情态动词辨析。

can可以；will将；should应该；may可能。

根据“It costs!”可知相机很贵，应该小心。

故选C。

3．— Must I finish the homework today, Mr. Brown?— No, you ________. You can finish it in two days.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——布朗先生，我必须今天完成作业吗？——不，你不必。

你可以在两天内完成它。

考查情态动词。

can’t不可能；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必。

must引导的一般疑问句，否定回答用don’t have to或needn’t，故选C。

4．— Who is the woman _______ short hair?—I think she ________ Kate’s mother.A．has ; maybe B．with; maybe C．has; may be D．with; may be【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——那个短发的女人是谁？——我想她可能是凯特的妈妈。

英语情态动词含答案解析一、情态动词单项选择题1．—You ________? It’s dangerous!—Yes, Mr. Smith!A．must B．could C．mustn’t D．couldn’t【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你偏要这样吗？太危险了！——是的，史密斯先生！考查情态动词。

must表偏要，非得；could能够，可以；mustn’t不能，表禁止；couldn’t 不可能，表推测。

根据“ It’s dangerous”可知，史密斯先生是反问的语气。

故选A。

2．—I wonder if these are Danny’s glasses?—They ________ be Danny’s. He doesn’t wear glasses.A．may B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——我想知道这是不是丹尼的眼镜？——它们不可能是丹尼的。

他不戴眼镜。

考查情态动词。

may可能；can’t不可能；must必须；mustn’t禁止。

根据下文“He doesn’t wear glasses”可知，此处表否定推断，故A、C选项可排除。

mustn’t意为“禁止”，不表推测，D选项可排除。

故选B。

3．We ________ breathe the same breath and share the same future as Chinese people. A．might B．should C．could D．would【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我们要同中国人民同呼吸、共命运。

考查情态动词辨析。

might可能；should应该；could能够；would将。

根据“breathe the same breath and share the same future as Chinese people”可知，应该与中国人民共命运，故选B。

人教版九年级上册Unit 8 情态动词表推测精练一、单项选择1. —Look! It ______ be David in the classroom.—It _______ be him. Because I saw him in the library a moment ago.A. may; mustn’tB. must; can’tC. can; can’tD. mustn’t; can2. Harry's been driving all day—he ______ be tired.A. needB. canC. shallD. must3.—Look! The man at the gate ______ be our headmaster. He is always standing there every morning.—No, it ______ be him. He is holding a meeting in the office now.A. must; can’tB. must; mustn’tC. can’t; can’tD. can’t; mustn’t4. －I have been to the moon twice.－You_____ be joking! It's impossible!A . can B. may C. must D. need5. —Do you have any plans for this Sunday?—I'm not sure. I ______ go to the countryside to see my grandmother.A. canB. mustC. mayD. need6. —Is that woman your head teacher?—No, it ______ be her. Our head teacher is in her office.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. needn’t7. —Will Karen come to our party?—She hasn't decided yet. She _______ come.A. needB. mustC. mayD. has to8. The green dictionary _______ belong to _______. Her name is on it.A. may, Carla'sB. must, CarlaC. can't，CarlaD. must, Carla's9.—Is that man Mr. Smith?—It _____ be him. He has gone to New York on business.A. may notB. needn’tC. can’tD. mustn’t10. —Have you decide which high school to choose?—Not yet. I ________ go to Guangming High School.A. mustB. shouldn’tC. mayD. needn’t11. －Do you have any plans for this summer vacation?－I’m not sure. I _____take a trip to Taiwan.A. mustB. needC. mayD. should12.The woman ______ be our English teacher. She has gone to Canada.A. can’tB. needn’tC. mustn’t13.—Look! Here comes your mom’s car.—It ______ be hers. She sold her car yesterday.A. mustB. can’tC. needn’tD. might14.—I wonder if this smart phone is Mary's.—It _____ belong to her. ______is totally different from this one.A. mustn't; HerB. can't; HerC. can't; HersD. may; Hers15. —He be in the classroom, I think.—No, he be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago.A. can; may notB. must; may notC. may; mustn'tD. may; can't16. －Whose notebook is this?－It ______ be Tom’s. It has his name on it.A. mustB. mayC. mightD. can’t17. Jack _____be in the office now. I saw him on the street just now.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. can’t18. －Mr. Hu , Linda came to see you just now.－It______ be her. She’s gone to Germany.A. mustB. mustn’tC. canD. can’t19. Life is changeable. No one knows what _______ happen in the future.A. shouldB. needC. have toD. might20.As the saying goes, the moon always be full.A. can’tB. shouldn’tC. mustn’t21. —What’s the matter with Tom? He has been absent for two days.—Oh! He ______ be ill. Let's go and ask Ms Brown.A. canB. needC. mayD. would22. Mr. Zhou can’t find his ID card anyw here. It ________ be lost.A. can’tB. shouldC. must23. We________ wait until the traffic light turns green when we cross the road.A. mustB. canC. needD. may24. The toy truck _____ belong to Jane’s little brother. He is the only little kid at the picnic.A. couldB. mightC. must25. —What about going swimming this afternoon?—You ______ be joking! Don't you know I’m afraid of water!A. mayB. canC. must26. The girl in the classroom ______ be Mary. She called me from Beijing just now.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. shouldn’tD. can’t27.— Is the man over there Mr. Miller?—It ________ be him. He has gone to Shanghai on business.A. mightB. mustC. can’tD. mustn’t28. —Who will give us the speech on public manners?—Mr. Brown _____, but I'm not sure.A. canB. needC. mustD. might29. —Have you seen Jack? His mother is looking for him all the afternoon.—No, I haven’t. I am sure her mother ______ be very worried.A. mustB. mayC. needD. should30. The girl riding a horse there ________ be Shirley. Her left leg was badly hurt in an accident yesterday.A. needn'tB. may notC. can'tD. mustn't31. — Excuse me, is this the way to No. 10 Middle School?— Oh, sorry. I'm not sure. But it ________ be.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. may32. You _____ smoke here. This is a public place.A. mustn’tB. may notC. need n’t33. —Must I finish my homework today?—No, you ______. You can finish it tomorrow.A. can’tB. shouldn’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t二、用may, must , could , might, can, can’t填空1. I’m not sure where she is. She ________ be in the lib rary.2. The old car _______ belong to Scott. His is quite new.3. If you took some exercise, you _______ not be so fat.4. －Listen! Is that Lucy playing the violin in the room?－No. It _______ be her. She has gone to school.5. －My brother won first prize in this match.－Congratulations! You _______ be excited.三、翻译下列句子1. －这些足迹是谁的？－没人知道。

英语情态动词含答案解析一、情态动词单项选择题1．It’s quite cold outside. You’d better ________ the windows or the door.A．open B．not to open C．don’t open D．not open【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：外面很冷。

你最好不要打开窗户或门。

考查固定句型，open v. 开。

had better (not) do sth.最好(不)做某事，根据“It’s quite cold outsi de.”可知应该是最好不要开窗户或门，故选D。

2．—I cannot find my pen. ________ I borrow yours?—Sure.A．Can B．Must C．Should D．Would【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——我找不到我的钢笔。

我可以借你的吗？——当然。

考查情态动词辨析。

can可以；must必须；should应该；would将。

根据“I borrow yours”可知，此处应用can表请求允许，希望能借对方的钢笔用一下，故选A。

3．—Is that Miss Liu over there?—No. It ________ be her. She has gone to the USA．A．mustn't B．can't C．won't D．needn't【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——是刘小姐在那边吗？——不是。

那不可能是她。

她去美国了。

考查情态动词。

mustn’t不准；can’t不可能；won’t将不；needn’t没必要。

根据“She has gone to the USA她去美国了”可知那不可能是刘小姐，应用“can’t”表示否定推测。

故选B。

4．—Look, the lady in red ________ be our English teacher.—No, she________be. She is in the office now.A．must; can’t B．can; mustn'tC．may; mustn’t D．shall; can’t【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——看，穿红衣服的那位女士一定是我们的英语老师。

情态动词1.---May I watch TV, Dad?---When your homework is finished,you_____.A.shouldB.canC.must D .should2.--- Will Sam go to the cinema with us tonight?----I’m not sure. He ______not be freeA.may B should C.can3.--- Have you decided where to go for your summer vacation?---Not yet. We _____go to Changehun. It is cool there.A shouldB mayC need D. must4. The man you saw just now______ be Eric. He went to London yesterday.A.can B, might C can’t D. must5.----Is that Tom over there?----It______be him. He is on the plane to Chengdu now.A. can’t B might not C. must6.---- How is your friend going to the station?----I’m not sure. He ______take a taxi there.A. must B has to C. may7.Dirty air and water are harmful.They ______kill plants, and even people.A. canB. can’t C should D. shouldn't8. Every one of us______ always breathe the same breath and share the same future as the people.A. mightB. should C could9. The designer has tried every possible way to make the robot light, so you _____worry about its weight.A mustB mayC can'tD needn’t10.----Lily，________you finish the letter in ten minutes?----Yes. I canA mustB shouldC needD can11.The magazine ____ Lucy's. We can see her name on the coverA. mustn't beB. can’t beC. must beD. needn’t be12.Jerry didn’t pay me back, but he promised that he ______ this Sunday.A. mustB. couldC. wouldD. should13.— The summer vacation is coming. Have you made a plan for it? —Not yet. I ______ go to Guilin.A. mayB. canC. should14.—Try this soup - you _______ like it.— Wow! This is delicious.A. mustB. willC. shallD. can15.According to the notice, guests at this hotel_________ use the sports center at no extra cost.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. need16.He _________ like coffee. I see him drink a cup at times.A. mustB. mayC. can'tD. mustn’t17.Size and type do not matter — you________ do almost anything if you never give up.A. shouldB. mustC. needD. can18.You _____ always be careful with electricity for safety.A. mustB. canC. mustn’tD. can’t19.—______ I have a word with you, Mr. Green? It won't take long. —Okay.A. ShouldB. MayC. NeedD. Must20.—Must I finish this work at once?—No, you ______.A. can’tB. won’tC. needn’t21.—Mum, it’s too hot. _______ I swim in the lake?—No, you _______. That’s too dangerous!A. Should; can’tB. Need; mustn’tC. Must; needn’tD. Could; mustn’t22.As middle school students, we ______ follow the public rules wherever we go.A. wouldB. shouldC. mightD. could23.According to the rule，used batteries_______ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes.A.mustB.needC.canD.may24.You _____ walk on the wet hill path because you ______ fall and hurt yourself.A. must; might notB. mustn’t; mightC. needn’t; needD. must; must25.—I’ve got a toothache, mom.—Oh, you _____ eat too much candy.A.shouldn’tB. needn’tC. s houldD. need26.---_______I ask you a question,Mr.White?----Yes, please.A.MayB.ShouldC.MustD.Need27.---Must I do the project on my own?----No, you______. You can work with your classmates.A.can’tB.needn’tC.shouldn’tD.mustn’t28.We should keep quiet in the library.We______ speak loudly.A.mustB.mustn’tC. canD. needn’t29.---Look at the man standing at the school gate. Is he your math teacher Mr Brown?----No, it______be him. He has gone to Chengdu on business.A. needn'tB. can't C may not D. mustn't30. ---Are you going to the cinema tonight?----I don’t know. I______go or I_______stay at home.A will: willB must: mustC should: shouldD might: might31.---Yuan Longping，a famous Chinese scientist, is now doing research on sea rice.----If farmers_____ start planting rice in salty water China’s food supply will surely rise.A can B. can't C must D mustn’t32. There are no customers in that shop. I am sure the service_____be terrible.A canB must C, need D, might33.--- Where is Mom now?---I’m not sure. She______be in the kitchen.A. shall B may C must D need34.Nowadays, some robots are very human-like. They walk and danceA canB mustC needD have to35.---Dad，must I finish my homework today?---No, you______. You may do it tomorrow.A needn't B. mustn't C don’t D won’t36.---- May I smoke here, please?----I am afraid you______.This is a non-smoking areaA can B. can't C may D may not答案：1-5BABCA 6-10CABDD11-15CCABA 16-20BDABC21-25DBABA 26-30ABBBD31-35 ABBAA 36B时态、语态1. She’s brought you some eggs. As you know, she ______chickens.A. keepsB. will keepC. has keptD. kept2.—Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?—As soon as the rain ______.A. is stoppingB. stoppedC. will stopD. stops3.—We will go for a picnic if it ______ this Sunday.—Sounds great.A. won’t rainB. is sunnyC. will be sunny4. Each of us ______a life goal, which will guide us to a bright future.A. hasB. haveC. will haveD. had5. —He said he wanted to own a big farm.—Who ______ what he says? He is such a big mouth.A. knowsB. wondersC. caresD. remembers6. He ______ me his name, but I can’t remember it now.A. tellsB. will tellC. toldD. is telling7. He ______ his English teacher when he was sightseeing in Paris.A. has metB. had metC. metD. would meet8. —Wendy, how long have you had the Huawei P30 Pro?—A couple of days. I ______ it last week.A. boughtB. buyC. will buyD. have bought9. —My feelings for you have not changed.—But you have changed. You are not as you _____.A. areB. wereC. will beD. have been10. David is a tennis player. He_____to play tennis when he was six years old.A. beginsB. beginC. beganD. has begun11. —Tom, what’s your dad doing?—He ______ my bike.A. repairsB. will repairC. has repairedD. is repairing12. It ______. Please take an umbrella with you, Annie.A. rainsB. is rainingC. rainedD. was raining13. — I can’t find Sarah. Where is she?—She ______ for tomorrow’s Xingcheng Cup speaking competition at home.A. preparesB. will prepareC. is preparing14. —Hurry up!—One moment. I ______my e-mail and then I’m ready to go.A. readB. am readingC. was readingD. have read15. —What is your mother doing, Linda?—She ______ dinner in the kitchen now.A. is cookingB. was cookingC. cookD. cooking16. Peter with his classmates ______ for the bus when the earthquake happened.A. is waitingB. was waitingC. are waitingD. were waiting17. Sorry, I didn’t see you, because I ______ a picture.A. drawB. drewC. was drawingD. have drawn18. While the lights ______ to red, a car suddenly appeared round the corner.A. changeB. have changedC. were changingD. will change19. —I went to see you yesterday evening. But you weren’t in. Where were you then?—I ______a walk by the lake with my father.A. was havingB. am havingC. have had20. Amon ______ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea.A. will sailB. is sailingC. was sailingD. has sailed21. If you want to visit the Palace Museum, I______ tickets for you tomorrow.A. will bookB. bookedC. have bookedD. was booking22. —I’ve never seen Mr. Taylor before.—Don’t worry. I ______ him to you before the meeting.A. will introduceB. introducedC. have introducedD. had introduced23. —What is your plan for next weekend, Lingling?—I ______ volunteer work in the museum.A. was doingB. didC. have doneD. am going to do24. Next week, each student in the class ______ a small gift from their teachers.A. receivesB. receivedC. will receiveD. have received25. —You’d better take an umbrella. The weather report says it ______ in the afternoon.—Thank you. I will put one in my bag.A. will rainB. rainsC. is raining26. —It’s ten years since we came here.—How time flies! We ______in China for so long.A. workB. workedC. will workD. have worked27. Our school life ______ a lot since 2017. We have more activities now.A. changesB. changedC. will changeD. has changed28. —Look! My mother _____a new dress for me.—Wow, it looks very nice on you.A. is makingB. has madeC. will make29. My father _____ in a panda protection center for 10 years, so he knows a lot about pandas.A. was workingB. is workingC. has workedD. will work30. Melting ice (融冰) can cause sea levels to rise. Since 1993, sea levels _____ at a speed of 3.2 cm every 10 years.A. roseB. have risenC. rise31. —Where is Catherine? I haven’t seen her for days.—She ______Wuhan. She’ll be back next week.A. has gone toB. has been toC. have gone toD. have been to32. —Where are the teachers now?—In the meeting room. They ______ the meeting for 10 minutes. A. have begun B. have been onC. have hadD. have been held33. —Your new bike is so nice! When did you buy it?—In July. I ______ it for two weeks.A. hadB. have hadC. have boughtD. bought34. — Why won’t we play basketball with Class 4 this afternoon? — Because they ______ Longzhong for a study trip.A. have gone toB. have been toC. had gone toD. had been to35. I ate some fruit, which I ______since I was a child, and the vegetables from my garden.A. have enjoyedB. enjoyedC. enjoyD. had enjoyed36. The villagers expect that the building of the bridge ______before the rainy season comes.A. is completedB. was completedC. will be completedD. has been completed37. My advice on how to save paper ______ by my class last Monday.A. acceptsB. acceptedC. was acceptedD. is accepted38. It is said that one Greater Bay Area university ______ in Guangdong in the future.A. will be builtB. buildC. will buildD. is built39. These cakes ______with chocolate. Have one, please.A. fillB. filledC. are filledD. were filled40. — Perfect photos! Good skills!—Thank you. They ______ through my Huawei mobile phone. In fact, I am not skillful at all.A. tookB. were takenC. will be taken41. The China International Search and Rescue Team has brought help and hope to people in disasters around the world since it ______18 years ago.A. set upB. is set upC. was set upD. will be set up42. Gina went to the doctor’s yesterday and she _____ about the importance of good living habits once more.A. toldB. is toldC. was toldD. has told43. Unluckily, Notre Dame de Paris (巴黎圣母院) ______ this April. We felt so sad for that.A. was burntB. is burntC. has been burnt44. His car ______ five years ago, but it looks quite new.A. buysB. boughtC. is boughtD. was bought45. —The passenger refused to move after taking another one’s seat! —What a shame! He _____ according to the new credit system (诚信体系).A. punishB. punishedC. will punishD. will be punished46. —It’s reported that 31 of the brave young men _____ in a big forest fire in Sichuan.—I don’t know who they are, but I know who they are for.A. were killingB. were killedC. killedD. had killed47. —Tom is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help him?—No problem! I think he ______to think twice before starting.A. should be toldB. shouldn’t be toldC. should tell48. —Lucy,what have you learnt from this history class?—Paper ______ first ______ about 2,000 years ago in China.A. is; inventedB. was; inventedC. is; inventingD. was; inventing49. In Chinese culture, children born in the Year of the Monkey _______to be smart.A. sayB. saidC. will be saidD. are said50. A baby’s first-month birthday is a special event in China and _______ with a special party.A. celebratesB. is celebratedC. was celebratedD. will celebrate51. —Oh, your room is too dirty, Mike!—Sorry, Mum. It _____ yesterday. I forgot to do it.A. didn’t cleanB. isn’t cleanedC. was cleanedD. wasn’t cleaned参考答案1.A2.D3.B4.A5.C6.C7.C8.A9.B 10.C 11.D 12.B 13.C 14.B 15.A 16.B 17.C 18.C 19.A 20.C 21.A 22.A23.D 24.C 25.A 26.D 27.D 28.B 29.C 30.B 31.A 32.C 33.B 34.A 35.A 36.C 37. C 38.A 39.C 40.B 41.C42.C 43.A 44.D 45.D 46.B 47.A 48. B 49. D 50.B 51. D非谓语动词Ⅰ.单项填空1.A lot of museums in China are worth . If you have time, you can choose to go.A.visitedB.visitingC.to visitD.visit2.It’s important for us a healthy lifestyle.A.to keepB.keepC.keepingD.kept3.I like the TV program The Reader best. I think we should spend as much time as we can in our spare time.A.readB.to readC.readingD.reads4.Young people are encouraged to work hard their owndreams.A.achieveB.achievesC.to achieveD.achieved5.—Look! There is a man Taiji near the river.—Wow! It’s my teacher, Mr. Wu.A.performB.performsC.performingD.performed6.—What a heavy rain!—So it is. I prefer rather than on such a rainy day.A.to go out; staying at homeB.staying at home; go outC.going out; stay at homeD.to stay at home; go out7.[2020·内江]—Don’t forget off the lights when you leave the classroom.—OK. I’ll do that.A.turnB.turnsC.turningD.to turn8.—In my opinion, animals shouldn’t be kept for fun.—I think so. Forests are the best places for animals .A.liveB.livingC.to livingD.to live in9.[2020·大庆]—What’s next?—I’ll have Tony you around.A.to showB.showC.showedD.shown10.with other people’s, my own problems seem worthless.pareparedparingpares11.[2020·盐城]The Birdwatching Society goes to Zhalong Nature Reserve the birds every year.A.to countB.countingC.countD.counts12.[2020·长沙改编]We are glad that traditional Chinese medicine can work wonders in preventing some diseases.A.knowB.to knowC.knowingD.knew13.[2020·泰州]More and more teenagers have poor eyesight, so parents and teachers should take action the situation from getting worse.A.stopB.stoppingC.stoppedD.to stop14.[2020·重庆B卷]We’d better follow the seven-step hand-washing method healthy.A.to keepB.keepC.keepingD.keeps15.Diana used to to work, but now she is used to , because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit.A.drive; walkingB.drive; walkC.driving; walkD.driving; walking16.[2020·达州]Our government tries to do everything they canpeople live a better life.A.to helpB.helpC.helpingD.helped17.[2020·新疆]—Why don’t the doctors stop lunch?—Because they are busy a patient.A.to have; to saveB.having; savingC.to have; savingD.having; to save18.—I’m considering how to my new job. Any suggestions?—It’s only half an hour’s walk. I advise you .A.to go; not to driveB.going; to driveC.to go; not drivingD.going; not driving19.The twins are so alike that even their father finds it hard them from each other.A.tellB.tellsC.toldD.to tell20.—The movie Leap is wonderful. Do you feel like it tonight?—I’d love to, but my parents won’t let me out too late.A.watching; to stayB.to watch; stayingC.watching; stayD.to watch; to stay21.—Is Jack in the next room?—Well, it’s hard to say. But I heard him loud when I passed by just now.A.speakB.to speakC.spokenD.speaking22.Tiger Mom went out of the bedroom, her daughter crying sadly.A.leftB.leavingC.leavesD.has leftⅠ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空23.It is very important for children (learn) how to do chores at home.24.When I was free, I really enjoyed (walk) around the town.25.Squirrels always like saving some food before winter comes.But they forget where (find) it from time to time.26.All of us should look straight ahead and keep (run).27.(compare) with the old model, the new robot costs less but lasts longer.28.Please promise (not tell) lies any more, will you?29.What about (practice) swimming this summer vacation?30.You can’t imagine what difficulty I had (express) myself clearly at the beginning.31.I see these two boys (pass) my house every day.32.I am used to (drink) a glass of water after getting up every morning.Ⅰ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词33.李明的愿望是成为一名警察。

人教版英语情态动词(完整版)含解析一、选择题1．－Do you think the rain will stop tomorrow?－_____. It has rained for four days. It’s too wet everywhere.A．I hope not B．I don’t think soC．Don’t worry D．I hope so2．—Anna, can you come to my party tomorrow night?—_________, but I have to stay at home because of the flu.A．I’d love to B．Sounds good C．That’s OK D．Why not 3．—The game is too hard for me. I will certainly lose.—________. You should never say no before you try.A．Forget it! B．Come on! C．I’m sorry.D．Pardon me? 4．—I’m afraid I can’t find the key to the car.—______. I’ll wait for you. We have enough time.A．Hurry up B．All rightC．It is up to you D．Hold your horses5．—Our family will go to Hangzhou for a holiday this summer.—________.A．Well done B．I am glad to hear thatC．Best wishes to you D．Have fun6．—I plan to find a part-time job in the coming summer holiday.—________ It will be a totally different experience.A．See you later. B．You’d better not.C．I’m sorry to know that.D．That sounds like fun.7．— I find it difficult to fall asleep before exams. Could you help me?— ___________. We have helped many students with similar problems.A．No problem B．Come on C．Well done D．What a pity 8．—________.—It’s a pleasure.A．Don’t worry about the task B．Thank you for showing me aroundC．Be careful when you travel D．You’d better get up now9．—I thought I’d try to repair the car myself.— __________ ! You know nothing about the car.A．No way B．You can’t be serious C．I couldn’t agree more D．Don’t change a thing10．—It's a shame to ask you to lend me more money, but. . .— ______ . You really need money to keep on with your education.A．Don't be silly B．Forget it C．No way D．Don't mention it 11．—I’m sorry. That wasn’t of much help.— ________. In fact, it was most helpful.A．Thanks anyway B．It doesn’t matter C．Of course not D．Sure it was12．—I’m so sorry to keep you waiting for me so long.— ________!A．With pleasure. B．Don’t say so C．I don’t think so D．It doesn’t matter 13．—I prefer western food. It’s delicious and good for us.—_______ ? But western food is said to be high in sugar and fat.A．Is that right B．How do you know thatC．Do you really think so D．Who told you that14．—Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I decide?—Of course. ________, Sir.A．Make yourself at home B．Enjoy yourself C．It doesn’t matterD．Take your time15．— Could you please clean your room?—_________. I’ll do it at once.A．Yes, sure B．Sorry, I can’t C．It doesn’t matter D．Here you are 16．— What do you think of the movie Mr. Bea ?— ____. It’s very funny.A．I can’t stand it .B．I don’t mind it C．I love it. D．I hate it. 17．—Would you please help me with my spoken English?—__________. First you should know practice makes perfect.A．That’s right B．No problem C．Quite well D．No, thanks 18．— Shall we go to Nanjing Green Expo Park to enjoy the beautiful flowers this afternoon?—________. Let’s go there by bike.A．I think so B．That’s all right C．My pleasure D．Sounds great 19．—I have got a new job as a presenter in the Wenzhou Radio Station!—________.A．Come on B．Good idea C．Congratulations D．All right 20．—Why not take your son to watch the new film A Little Red Flower?—__________.A．Good idea B．No problem C．Good luck D．No way 21．—Do you like cartoons or scary movies?—_______. They can cheer me up.A．Yes, I do B．No, I don't C．Cartoons D．Scary movies 22．—Excuse me, can you give me some water? The cup is empty.—________A．Go ahead. B．My pleasure C．At your service D．You’d better not. 23．—You seem so happy today, Jack.—________? I won the first prize in the singing competition yesterday.A．So what B．How come C．Guess what D．Why not 24．—Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer?— _________ ?A．What for B．What is it C．How is it D．How come 25．—It’s been a wonderful party. Thank you very much?—- ________________.A．With pleasure B．No , thanks C．It’s OK D．I’m glad you enjoyed it .26．—________!—Yes. It sounds gentle and relaxing.A．How good the vegetable soup is B．How exciting the storybook isC．What nice music Ann is playing D．What a beautiful flower Jim keeps 27．—All of Mark Twain’s novels are popular.— ________. Especially The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.A．I can’t agree more B．That’s not the case C．That’s not the point D．Don’t mention it 28．—How would you like your soup?—________.A．Very delicious B．With some tomatoes and eggs, pleaseC．I like it very much D．No, thanks29．—Don’t keep the water running when you brush your teeth.— ________ .A．I hope so B．I’m afraid not C．Sorry, I won’t D．It’s nothing 30．— Why will you take part in the charity walk? You are not good at running at all.— ________. I run to show that I can help others.A．Not exactly B．That’s not the point C．I can’t agree more D．It sounds like a pity 31．—Shall we go to the amusement park right away or the day after tomorrow?—________. Any time will do.A．Excuse me B．Have a good timeC．It’s up to you D．I’m afraid I can’t32．—How do you like coffee, Minnie?—It tastes very terrible. ________.A．I have no idea B．I don’t mind it C．I really can’t stand it D．I can’t afford it 33．— Mr. Smith, I won the first prize in the competition.—______ I think you’ll do better and better.A．Congratulations! B．Good idea! C．That’s all right!D．What a shame! 34．—Oh, my love, you say you have ordered a dozen cups of bubble tea (奶茶)?—________A．Agree. B．Forget it. C．I really do. D．Are you kidding me? 35．—He is too short to be a successful basketball player.—________ Every dog has its day.A．I think so. B．It’s hard to say.C．That’s right.D．You’d better not. 36．— May I have a look at the newspaper China Daily?— Certainly. ________A．Thank you. B．It’s a pity.C．Here you are. D．I’d like to. 37．—I just got a message from Ms. Yang and she said she would come to our meeting this afternoon.— She always has good ideas.A．Why not? B．What a pity! C．Time is up. D．That’ll be very nice. 38．— Mike, are you ready for the coming final exam?— ________. I have prepared it for weeks.A．You bet B．No deal C．Bad luck D．Have fun 39．—Can you tell me how to get to the park?—________—Thank you all the same.A．Show me the map, please.B．Certainly. It’s opposite the museum.C．Sorry, I don’t know. I’m a stranger here.D．Sure. Turn right and go along Rock Road.40．—How about buying that coat?—________. It’s too expensive. I can’t afford it.A．That sounds good B．No way C．Good idea D．What a pity 41．—I wonder if Tenny is doing well in her new school.—________. She is old enough to look after herself well.A．You’re welcome B．Good luck C．It’s a pity D．No need to worry 42．— Wow, what a good smell! Can I have a piece of cake?— ________A．No way. B．Good idea! C．HeIp yourself. D．What a pity! 43．— Would you mind my turning on the TV? The New Year concert has just begun.— ________. Just go ahead.A．Please don’t B．Better not C．Of course not D．I’m afraid not 44．—Mum, Joe has broken a cup!—________. Accidents always happen.A．Pretty good B．Of course C．It doesn’t matter D．That depends 45．—We’ll study in different schools next term. I hope you’ll enjoy your time in the new school!—________A．I’ll take your advice. B．The same to you. C．Congratulations!D．It doesn’t matter.46．— The movie Lost in Russia sends a message about the importance of family.— ________. It reminds me of my parents.A．I hope so B．That’s all right C．You bet D．I don’t think so 47．— Michael was late for Mr. Smi th’s chemistry class this morning.—________? As far as I know, he never came late to class.A．So what B．Why not C．How come D．Who cares 48．— Are you feeling any better now after taking the medicine?—________. I’m feeling even worse.A．You got it B．Never mind C．Sorry to hear that D．Quite the opposite49．—Another Friday! Let’s go to see the play tonight.—________ I will book the tickets online.A．My pleasure. B．That’s right.C．Why not? D．Never mind. 50．—I love the Internet. I’ve come to know many friends on the net.—________. Few of them would become your real friends.A．I can’t agree more B．I’m pleased to know thatC．That’s for sure D．That’s not the case【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D【解析】试题分析：I hope not我希望不是，I don’t think so我不认为这样，Don’t worry不要担心，I hope so我希望如此。

英语情态动词含答案解析一、情态动词单项选择题1．It’s raining all day, so I _________ stay at home.A．must B．have to C．must to D．can【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：整天都在下雨，所以我不得不待在家。

考查情态动词。

must必须（主观上）；have to不得不（客观上）；must to错误结构；can 能。

根据“It’s raining all day”可知这是客观条件下“不得不待在家”。

故选B。

2．We teenagers ________ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing________ be created.A．may; can B．might; should C．should; can D．must; has to【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我们青少年应该有梦想。

有梦想和努力，任何惊人的事都能被创造。

考查情态动词。

may可能；can能够；should应该；might可能；has to不得不；must必须。

第一个空表示“应该”，用should；第二个空表示能力，用can。

故选C。

3．—Have you heard about the temperature of the earth will rise to 45℃ in 2020?—Don’t worry! The news ________ be true.A．must not B．needn’t C．may not D．will not【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你听说过2020年地球温度将上升到45摄氏度吗？——别担心！这消息可能不是真的。

考查情态动词。

must not一定不要，表禁止；needn’t不需要；may not可能不；will not将不会。

人教版英语情态动词专题练习(及答案)含解析一、选择题1．— What do you think of the movie Mr. Bea ?—____. It’s very funny.A．I can’t stand it .B．I don’t mind it C．I love it. D．I hate it. 2．—I’m going hiking this afternoon. Would you like to go with me?—______, but I must finish my homework first.A．Sorry, I don’t B．That’s right C．I’d love to D．Not at all 3．—Here’s your change.—________A．My pleasure. B．Thank you. C．With pleasure. D．No problem. 4．—Oh, no! There isn't any salt left.—____________! I’ll buy some when I go into town.A．Good idea B．Go ahead C．Never mind D．Not at all 5．—________.—It’s a pleasure.A．Don’t worry about the task B．Thank you for showing me aroundC．Be careful when you travel D．You’d better get up now6．—I thought I’d try to repair the car myself.— __________ ! You know nothing about the car.A．No way B．You can’t be serious C．I couldn’t agree more D．Don’t change a thing7．—I’m afraid I can’t do well in the sports meeting. I might let my classmates down.—_______. You don’t need to push yourself too ha rd.A．It’s a pleasure B．What a pity C．Take it easy D．You’re welcome 8．—Amazingly, I've managed to finish the project by myself.—___________I told you it was easyA．With pleasure. B．Guess what? C．There you are! D．It doesn’t matter 9．--Would you like to go shopping with me on Saturday?-- . I have to help my mother with housework.A．I’m afraid not B．Take your timeC．Enjoy yourself D．That’s all right10．–This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs.–__________A．You may ask for help B．I’ll give you a handC．Please do me a favor D．I’d come to help11．—I’m sorry. That wasn’t of much help.— ________. In fact, it was most helpful.A．Thanks anyway B．It doesn’t matter C．Of course not D．Sure it was 12．—I just got a message from Ms. Yang and she said she would come to our meeting this afternoon.— She always has good ideas.A．Why not? B．What a pity! C．Time is up. D．That’ll be very nice. 13．－Do you think the rain will stop tomorrow?－_____. It has rained for four days. It’s too wet everywhere.A．I hope not B．I don’t think soC．Don’t worry D．I hope so14．—Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I decide?—Of course. ________, Sir.A．Make yourself at home B．Enjoy yourself C．It doesn’t matterD．Take your time15．—Would you like a small or a large bowl of noodles? —_______. I’m very hungry.A．A small bowl B．A large bowl C．Yes, please D．No, thanks16．-Do you mind telling me how to use this function? - . It’s easy. Just double-click on the “Pencil” icon.A．No, not at all B．Of course, I doC．Yes, I do D．Yes, I don’t17．—Would you please help me with my spoken English?—__________. First you should know practice makes perfect.A．That’s right B．No problem C．Quite well D．No, thanks 18．— Shall we go to Nanjing Green Expo Park to enjoy the beautiful flowers this afternoon?—________. Let’s go there by bike.A．I think so B．That’s all right C．My pleasure D．Sounds great 19．—I have got a new job as a presenter in the Wenzhou Radio Station!—________.A．Come on B．Good idea C．Congratulations D．All right 20．—TV says there will be a heavy rain tomorrow.—________. I planned to go climbing with my friend.A．Bad luck B．I hope so C．Good idea D．I don’t mind 21．—Sir, this is your order, two chicken hamburgers and a cup of coffee. ________—I’ll have the m here.A．For here or to go? B．Something to drink? C．Anything else? D．Is that OK? 22．—Do you like cartoons or scary movies?—_______. They can cheer me up.A．Yes, I do B．No, I don't C．Cartoons D．Scary movies 23．—I’m sorry I didn’t make it to your birthda y party last night.— ________ I know you are busy recently.A．Why not? B．Don’t mention it.C．No way. D．That’s all right. 24．—You seem so happy today, Jack.—________? I won the first prize in the singing competition yesterday.A．So what B．How come C．Guess what D．Why not25．—It’s been a wonderful party. Thank you very much?—- ________________.A．With pleasure B．No , thanks C．It’s OK D．I’m glad you enjoyed it .26．— Wow, what a good smell! Can I have a piece of cake?— ________A．No way. B．Good idea! C．HeIp yourself. D．What a pity! 27．—Could you help me look after my baby ________ I am away?—________.A．as; With pleasure B．while; My pleasure C．as; That’s all right D．while; With pleasure28．—How would you like your soup?—________.A．Very delicious B．With some tomatoes and eggs, pleaseC．I like it very much D．No, thanks29．—Time is up. I have to go now.—________ ! We don’t have more time to talk.A．That’s cool B．That’s the answer C．That’s a pity D．That’s good news 30．—Don’t keep the water running when y ou brush your teeth.— ________ .A．I hope so B．I’m afraid not C．Sorry, I won’t D．It’s nothing 31．—Would you mind if I open the window?—_______.We need fresh air.A．Not at all B．Yes, of course C．You’d better not D．That’s all right 32．—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.—________ Opposites sometimes attract.A．I think so. B．I don’t think so.C．I don’t care.D．I hope so. 33．— Why will you take part in the charity walk? You are not good at running at all.— ________. I run to show that I can help others.A．Not exactly B．That’s not the point C．I can’t agree more D．It sounds like a pity 34．—Oh, my love, you say you have ordered a dozen cups of bubble tea (奶茶)?—________A．Agree. B．Forget it. C．I really do. D．Are you kidding me? 35．—I love the Internet. I’ve come to know many friends on the net.—________. Few of them would become your real friends.A．I can’t agree more B．I’m pleased to know thatC．That’s for sure D．That’s not the case36．—Hi, everybody! Here is the music.—________. Let’s d ance to the music.A．That’s no good B．Here we go C．That’s a shame D．Have a good time 37．—The game is too hard for me. I will certainly lose.—________. You should never say no before you try.A．Forget it! B．Come on! C．I’m sorry.D．Pardon me? 38．—I’ll be aw ay on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat?—Not at all. ________.A．It’s my pleasure B．I’d rather not.C．I’d like it.D．With pleasure. 39．—Why don’t you join in a club to practise speaking English?—________.A．That’s a good idea B．Never mind C．Yes, please D．Thank you 40．—I’ll have a chemistry exam tomorrow.—________!A．Well done B．Congratulations C．You’re welcome D．Good luck 41．—Summer camping gives children the chance to live away from home.—________. It is always good to help children grow up.A．That’s true.B．Come this way. C．Let me have a look. D．I don’t think we agree.42．—Thank you for helping to build hospitals during this special period.— ________ ! Many hands make light work.A．My pleasure B．All right C．Never mind D．None of my business43．—I visited the Purple Mountain Observatory by myself last Saturday.—________ Why didn’t you tell me earlier?A．You did? B．I hope not. C．Have a good time. D．I can’t believe it. 44．—Do you think you could finish this project without help?—________. This is not the first time for me.A．Take care B．Don’t worry C．Not exactly D．Hurry up 45．—We can invite Kate and Paul to Baohe Park with us.—________ I’ll give them a call right now.A．Why not? B．What for? C．What’s up?D．Are you kidding? 46．—Mum, Joe has broken a cup!—________. Accidents always happen.A．Pretty good B．Of course C．It doesn’t matter D．That depends 47．—We’ll study in different schools next term. I hope you’ll enjoy your time in the new school!—________A．I’ll take your advice. B．The same to you. C．Congratulations!D．It doesn’t matter.48．— The movie Lost in Russia sends a message about the importance of family.— ________. It reminds me of my parents.A．I hope so B．That’s all right C．You bet D．I don’t think so 49．— Are you feeling any better now after taking the medicine?—________. I’m feeling even worse.A．You got it B．Never mind C．Sorry to hear that D．Quite the opposite50．— Do you think Steve will pass the exam this time?— ________! He spends most of his time playing games on the phone.A．Promise B．No way C．Well done D．No problem【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C【解析】本题考查日常用语。

英语情态动词含答案解析一、情态动词单项选择题1．It’s raining all day, so I _________ stay at home.A．must B．have to C．must to D．can【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：整天都在下雨，所以我不得不待在家。

考查情态动词。

must必须（主观上）；have to不得不（客观上）；must to错误结构；can 能。

根据“It’s raining all day”可知这是客观条件下“不得不待在家”。

故选B。

2．We teenagers ________ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing________ be created.A．may; can B．might; should C．should; can D．must; has to【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我们青少年应该有梦想。

有梦想和努力，任何惊人的事都能被创造。

考查情态动词。

may可能；can能够；should应该；might可能；has to不得不；must必须。

第一个空表示“应该”，用should；第二个空表示能力，用can。

故选C。

3．— I saw Tom in the playground just now.— It ________ him. He has gone to Beijing on business.A．may not be B．can’t be C．must be D．shouldn’t be【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——我刚才看见汤姆在操场上。

——不可能是他。

他去北京出差了。

考查情态动词。

may not be可能不是；can’t be不可能是；must be一定是；shouldn’t be不应该是。

根据后文“He has gone to Beijing on business”（他去北京出差了）可知，操场上的人不可能是汤姆。