国际贸易实务英文版练习题
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《国际贸易实务(双语)》三习题库第一章国际贸易简介Chapter 1 A Brief Introduction to International Trade预习题1. What is international trade?2. Why do nations trade?练习题3. What are the differences between international trade and domestic trade?4. P17-20 专业术语、课后练习复习题5. What are the characteristics of international trade?6. What are the forms of international trade?7. Useful certificates for your future job-hunting.第二章进出口交易的一般程序General Procedure of International Trade一、国际贸易的基本流程Basic procedure of international trade预习题:1. Suppose you are an exporter, what will you do before you enter into a business with a trade partner?2.我国某出口公司与香港C公司签订了一笔总值25万美元销售猪肉的合同,FOB青岛,目的港韩国釜山,付款方式为D/A远期120天办理托收。
该出口公司按规定的装运期限装运货物后,通过中国银行办理托收手续。
中国银行委托香港南洋商业银行为代收行向香港C公司收款。
单据到香港后,C公司即承兑赎单,又以原提单向韩国收货人收取了货款。
香港南洋商业银行在汇票到期时向C公司催促付款,但此时该公司已宣告破产。
经查核C公司在当地注册资本仅15万港元,其财产远远不够抵偿该公司的欠款。
国际贸易实务(下划线为重点记忆和理解,无的为一般记忆和了解)Chapter one1.国际贸易概念:International trade is also known as world trade,foreign trade,overseas trade。
It refers to the process of fair and deliberate exchange of goods or services between two or more countries, involving the use of two or more currencies。
Besides,international trade concerns trade operations of both import and export and includes the purchase and sale of both visible and invisible goods.2.国际贸易产生的原因:(了解)1)Resource reasons (natural resource,human resource and technology)2)Economic reasons (economic benefits, comparative advantage and economies ofscale)3)Other reasons (political reasons,differences in tastes,preferences andconsumption patterns)3.国际贸易与国内贸易的不同:In particular, international trade is more subject to:1)Language habits and cultural differences2)Foreign laws, customs and regulations or international rules3)Exchange rate fluctuations and interest rate4)Higher level of political,financial and transportation risks5)More complex business procedures therefore managers need a broader range ofmanagement skills4.国际贸易的分类:1)从货物流向(direction of cargo flow)分: export trade, import trade and transit trade (过境贸易)2)从参与的贸易方(the number of participants )分:direct trade, indirect trade and entrepot trade(转口贸易)转口贸易:entrepot trade refers to the transaction which involves importing goods from overseas for further processing or assembling and the re-exporting the goods abroad. 转口贸易又称中转贸易或再输出贸易,是指国际贸易中进出口货物的买卖,不是在生产国和消费国之间直接进行,而是通过第三国转手进行的贸易。
国贸英语试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. Which of the following is not a term related tointernational trade?A. ImportB. ExportC. Trade balanceD. Domestic market2. The process of importing goods from one country to another is called:A. ExportingB. ImportingC. TradingD. Negotiating3. What is the most common method of payment in international trade?A. Cash on deliveryB. Letter of creditC. BarterD. Consignment4. In international trade, what does the term "FOB" stand for?A. Free on boardB. Free of chargeC. Full option boardD. Future of business5. Which of the following is a risk associated with international trade?A. Currency fluctuationB. Market demandC. Product qualityD. All of the above6. What is the purpose of a commercial invoice ininternational trade?A. To provide a record of the transactionB. To serve as a legal document for customsC. To act as a contract between buyer and sellerD. Both A and B7. The International Chamber of Commerce (ICC) is involved in:A. Setting trade policiesB. Developing trade rules and standardsC. Regulating international tradeD. Facilitating trade negotiations8. Which of the following is not a type of internationaltrade agreement?A. Free trade agreementB. Bilateral agreementC. Trade embargoD. Trade surplus9. What is the role of a customs broker in international trade?A. To negotiate trade dealsB. To facilitate the customs clearance processC. To provide financial servicesD. To manage international logistics10. The term "countertrade" refers to:A. Trading goods for other goodsB. Trading services for servicesC. Trading goods for servicesD. Trading services for goods二、填空题(每题1分,共10分)1. The ________ is the difference between the value of a country's exports and imports.2. A ________ is a written promise by a bank to pay aspecified sum of money to a named payee.3. The ________ is the process of determining the value of goods for customs purposes.4. The term "CIF" stands for "Cost, Insurance, and ________."5. An ________ is a document that certifies the quality, quantity, and description of the goods being shipped.6. The ________ is a document that provides evidence of the ownership of goods.7. A ________ is a type of trade agreement that allows forthe exchange of goods without the use of money.8. The ________ is the process of determining the origin of goods for trade purposes.9. A ________ is a type of agreement where two or more countries agree to reduce trade barriers.10. The ________ is a document that provides a detailed description of the goods being shipped, including their value, quantity, and destination.三、简答题(每题5分,共20分)1. Explain the concept of "countertrade" in international trade.2. Describe the role of a letter of credit in facilitating international trade transactions.3. What are the benefits of using a commercial invoice in international trade?4. Discuss the importance of customs clearance in the process of international trade.四、案例分析题(每题15分,共30分)1. Case Study: A company in China is exporting goods to the United States. The buyer requests a letter of credit as a method of payment. Discuss the steps the exporter should take to ensure a smooth transaction.2. Case Study: A European company is interested in importing products from a developing country. The developing country has imposed a trade embargo on certain goods. Analyze the potential implications for the European company and suggest alternative strategies for trade.五、论述题(每题30分,共30分)Discuss the impact of globalization on international trade and the role of multinational corporations in shaping global trade patterns.答案:一、选择题1-5 D B B A D6-10 B B B B A二、填空题1. Trade deficit or surplus2. Letter of credit3. Valuation4. Freight5. Certificate of quality6. Bill of lading7. Barter8. Classification9. Free trade agreement10. Bill of sale三、简答题1. Countertrade is a type of trade where goods are exchanged for other goods or services without the use of money. It can help countries with limited foreign exchange to engage in international trade.2. A letter of credit provides a guarantee of payment from a bank to the seller, reducing the risk of non-payment in international trade transactions.3. A commercial invoice serves as a record of the。
国际贸易实务复习资料1.product name2.product quality3.sample4.counter sample5.product specifications6.Grade of Goods7.standard samples8.quality changes in price terms9.Fair average quality10.Good merchantable quality11.Terms of quality tolerances12.Gross weight weight14.Gross for net15.Conditioned weight16.Overload or terms17.Transport packaging18.Specify the mark19.Sales packaging20.OEM21.Neutral packing22.Standard shipping marks23.Trade terms24.International trade practice25.INCOTERMS200026.Shipment contract27.Reach contract28.FOB29.CIF30.Symbolic delivery31.CFR32.Liner shipping33.Charter transportation34.Process Charter35.Time Charter36.Demurrage37.Despatch38.Ocean Bill of lading39.Clean on Board Bill of lading40.Order Bill of lading41.Multimodal transport Bill of lading42.Sea waybill43.OCP terms44.International multimodal transport45.Blank blank endorsed bills of lading46.Endorsement47.Signing the Bill of lading48.Stale Bill of lading49.Cargo receipt50.Advanced Bill of lading51.Stowage factor52.Principle of Utmost good faith53.The principle of compensation54.Principles of subrogation claims55.Insurable interest56.Proximate cause57.Marine risks58.Accident59.External risk60.Actual total loss61.Constructive total loss62.The abandonment63.General average64.Particular averagebor expenses66.Salvage charges67.Basic risks68.Additional risks69.From warehouse to warehouse clauses70.Additional risks71.Special additional risks72.Special risks73.Institute cargo clauses ICCbined insurance certificate75.Floating policy76.Total cost of export77.Export foreign exchange net revenue78.Export rate of profit and loss79.Export cost80.Export rate multiplier81.Pricing currency82.Currency of payment83.Hedge clausemission85.Discount86.Bill87.Billmercial bills89.Bank draft90.Light tickets91.Documentary draft92.Sight drafts93.Time draftmercial acceptance Bill95.Bank acceptance96.Tickets97.Tips98.D/a99.Endorsement100.Blank endorsement101.Endorsement102.Restrictive endorsements 103.Protest104.Right of recourse105.Promissory note106.Check107.Direct remittance108.Adverse Exchange109.Remittance110.Wire transfer111.M/t112.Demand draft113.Collection114.Financial documentsmercial documents 116.Light collection117.Documentary collection 118.Payment by119.D/a120.Trust receipt121.The letter of credit122.Letter l123.Open the letter of credit 124.Negotiation125.Documentary letter of credit 126.Clean credit127.Irrevocable letter of credit 128.Confirming letters of credit 129.Sight letter of creditanceance letter of credit132.Transferable letter of credit 133.Back-to—back letter of credit 134.Revolving letter of credit 135.Reciprocal credit136.Red clause letter of credit 137.Standby letter of credit138.International factoring139.Inspection of goods140.Just appraisal141.Statutory inspection142.Controversy143.Claims and adjustments 144.Force majeure145.Fundamental breach of contract 146.Friendly consultations147.Mediation148.Arbitration149.Arbitration agreement150.Business negotiation151.Inquiry152.Offer153.The withdrawal of an offer154.Revocation of offer155.Counter offer156.Accept157.General terms and conditions158.Negotiation159.Consignment note160.Bill of loading161.Mate’s receipt162.Receipt163.Customs Invoice164.Proforma invoice165.Customs Declaration166.Inspection167.Receipt of settlement168.Documentary169.Periodic settlement170.Export foreign exchange verification form171.Application for driving licence172.Electric173.Underwriting174.The underwriting agreement175.Agent176.Agency agreement177.Consignment178.Consignment agreement179.Tender180.Tender181.Auction182.Price auction183.Price auction184.Sealed bid auction185.Leasing trade186.Finance lease187.Operating lease188.Sublet rentals189.Lease back leasingpensation trade191.Processing and assembling192.Futures trading193.Hedging1.商品的品名即商品名称在一定程度上体现了商品的自然属性及主要的性能特征区别于其他商品的称呼或概念2.商品品质是商品外观形态和内在素质的综合3.样品通常指从一批商品中抽取出来或由生产使用部门加工设计出来足以反应和代表整批商品品质的少量实物4.对等样品是指卖方根据买方提供的样品加工复制类似的样品提供给买方确认经确认后的样品也就是对等样品5.商品的规格是用来反应商品品质的一些主要指标如成分含量纯度大小长短粗细等6.商品的等级是把同一种商品按其品质或规格上的差异划分为不同的级别和档次用数字或文字表示从而产生品质优劣的若干等级7.标准样品统一化了的规格和等级8.品质增减价条款指在品质条款中,根据商品在品质机动幅度内的品质差异来调整合同价格的规定。
国际贸易实务英文版考试题及答案1. Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)1.1. Which of the following is not a term of Incoterms 2020?a) EXWb) DAPc) FOBd) CNFAnswer: d) CNF1.2. What does the acronym "CIF" stand for in international trade?a) Cost, Insurance, Freightb) Cost, Insurance, and Freightc) Cost, Insurance, and Freightd) Cost, Insurance, FreightAnswer: a) Cost, Insurance, Freight2. True or False Questions2.1. The Incoterms are a set of international rules for the interpretation of the most commonly used trade terms in international trade.Answer: True2.2. Letters of credit are always issued by the buyer to the seller in international trade.Answer: False (Letters of credit are issued by a bank on behalf of the buyer.)3. Short Answer Questions3.1. Define the term "FOB" in international trade.Answer: FOB stands for "Free On Board," which meansthat the seller fulfills their obligation to deliver when the goods have passed over the ship's rail at the named port of shipment.3.2. What is the role of a freight forwarder ininternational trade?Answer: A freight forwarder is responsible for organizing the transportation of goods from the point oforigin to the point of destination. They handle the logistics, documentation, and coordination of the shipment.4. Case Study Questions4.1. A company in China exports goods to a buyer in the United States. The contract terms are CIF New York. What are the responsibilities of the seller and the buyer under these terms?Answer: Under CIF terms, the seller is responsible for paying the cost of the goods, insurance, and freight to the port of destination (New York). The buyer is responsible for paying for the goods upon arrival and for any additionalcosts incurred after the goods have been delivered to the carrier.4.2. A buyer in Germany has ordered goods from a supplierin India with the payment term being a documentary collection. What documents will the buyer receive and what are the risks involved for both parties?Answer: The buyer will receive the shipping documents against payment or acceptance. The risks for the sellerinclude non-payment if the buyer refuses to pay or accept the documents. The risks for the buyer include receiving goodsthat do not match the description or are damaged, as they do not have control over the goods until they pay or accept the documents.5. Essay Questions5.1. Discuss the importance of understanding Incoterms in international trade.Answer: Understanding Incoterms is crucial in international trade as they define the responsibilities ofthe seller and the buyer regarding the costs and risks associated with the delivery of goods. This clarity helps in avoiding disputes and ensures that both parties are aware of their obligations, which can lead to smoother transactionsand reduced legal complications.5.2. Explain the role of a letter of credit infacilitating international trade.Answer: A letter of credit is a financial instrument used in international trade to ensure that payment is made to the seller under specific conditions. It provides a guarantee from a bank that the seller will receive payment as long asthe terms of the letter of credit are met. This reduces therisk for both parties, as it ensures that the seller will receive payment and the buyer will receive the goods as agreed upon in the contract.。
III. Explain the following terms1. shipment contractShipment contract is a contract using an Incoterm which indicates that the delivery happens at the time or before the time of shipment.2. symbolic deliverySymbolic delivery is a delivery situation in which when the seller delivers the buyer does not physically receive the goods. This kind of delivery is proved by the submission of transport document by the seller to the buyer.3. arrival contractArrival contract means a contract using an Incoterm which indicates that the delivery happens when the goods arrive at the destination.4. actual deliveryActual delivery refers to a delivery situation in which when the seller delivers the buyer does physically receive the goods.IV. Short questions1. Who pays for loading for shipment under FOB ?The seller.2. Who pays for unloading under CIF?The buyer.3. Compare and contrast FOB, CFR and CIF?Similarities: a. The seller's risk will be transferred to the buyer when the goods are loaded on board, b. The seller is responsible for export customs formalities while the buyer is responsible for import customs formalities, c. The buyer is responsible for unloading the goods at the port of destination, d. All three terms can only be used for waterway transportation.Differences: a. FOB requires the buyer to arrange and pay for the ocean transportation; CFR requires the seller to arrange and pay for the ocean transportation; CIF requires the seller to arrange and pay for the ocean transportation and insurance against the buyer's risk.4. What are the two types of trade terms concerning the transfer of risks?Shipment contract terms vs. arrival contract terms. Under shipment contract terms the seller's risk will be transferred to the buyer before the goods depart from the place/port of shipment. Under arrival contract terms the seller will bear the risk of the goods until the goods arrive at the destination.5. What are the differences and similarities between CPT and CFR?Major similarities: a. The seller should contract and pay for the major carriage. b. The seller is not taking the risk of loss of or damage to the goods during the transportation.Difference: a. CPT is applicable to any kind of transportation mode while CFR is only used for waterway transport, b. Under CPT the seller's risk will be transferred to the buyer when the goods are handed over to the first carrier nominated by the seller. Under CFR the seller's risk will be transferred when the goods are loaded on board the vessel.6. What are the differences and similarities between CIP and CIF?Major similarities: a. The seller should contract and pay for the major carriage. b. The seller is not taking the risk of loss of or damage to the goods during the transportation, c. The seller must obtain insurance against the buyer's risk.Difference: a. CPT is applicable to any kind of transportation mode while CFR is only used for seaway or inland waterway transport, b. Under CPT the seller's risk will be transferred to the buyer when the goods are handed over to the first carrier nominated by the seller. Under CFR the seller's risk will be transferred when the goods are loaded on board the vessel.7. If you trade with an American, is the sales contract subject to Incoterms without any doubt? What should youdo?No. The Revised American Foreign Trade Definitions 1941 is still in use, especially in the North American area. It has different interpretation about some trade terms. The traders should clarify the choice of rules before any further discussion.8. What are the most commonly used trade terms?FOB, CFR & CIF.9. Who is responsible for carrying out customs formalities for exports under an FOB contract?The seller. According to Incoterms 2010, except EXW and DDP these two terms, all the other eleven terms require the seller to handle the export customs formalities, while the buyer the import customs formalities.10. If a Chinese trader signs an FOB Hamburg contract, is he exporting or importing?Importing. FOB should be used with a "named port of shipment", if Hamburg is the port of shipment, from the Chinese trader's perspective, he is importing.V. Case studies1. An FOB contract stipulated "The shipment will be effected in March 2011." When the goods were ready on 10March 201 l, the seller contacted the buyer for shipment details. The buyer faxed "Please send the goods to the port for loading on 21 March. The vessel will depart on 22 March." The seller sent the goods to the port accordingly. However the nominated vessel did not turn up and the goods had to be stored in the warehouse at the port. On the night of 21 March a fire happened in the warehouse area and part of the goods was damaged.When the vessel arrived two days later the seller and the buyer had an argument about the settlement of the loss. The seller required the buyer to bear the loss caused by the fire, but the buyer believed that the vessel arrived within the shipment period and the loss occurred before the seller delivered the goods therefore the seller should bear the loss. Please provide your solution.析:1)首先案例中提到货物发生了损失是由于货物存放在码头仓库期间发生火灾造成的。
III. Explain the following terms1. shipment contractShipment contract is a contract using an Incoterm which indicates that the delivery happens at the time or before the time of shipment.2. symbolic deliverySymbolic delivery is a delivery situation in which when the seller delivers the buyer does not physically receive the goods. This kind of delivery is proved by the submission of transport document by the seller to the buyer.3. arrival contractArrival contract means a contract using an Incoterm which indicates that the delivery happens when the goods arrive at the destination.4. actual deliveryActual delivery refers to a delivery situation in which when the seller delivers the buyer does physically receive the goods.IV. Short questions1. Who pays for loading for shipment under FOB ?The seller.2. Who pays for unloading under CIF?The buyer.3. Compare and contrast FOB, CFR and CIF?Similarities: a. The seller's risk will be transferred to the buyer when the goods are loaded on board, b. The seller is responsible for export customs formalities while the buyer is responsible for import customs formalities, c. The buyer is responsible for unloading the goods at the port of destination, d. All three terms can only be used for waterway transportation.Differences: a. FOB requires the buyer to arrange and pay for the ocean transportation; CFR requires the seller to arrange and pay for the ocean transportation; CIF requires the seller to arrange and pay for the ocean transportation and insurance against the buyer's risk.4. What are the two types of trade terms concerning the transfer of risks?Shipment contract terms vs. arrival contract terms. Under shipment contract terms the seller's risk will be transferred to the buyer before the goods depart from the place/port of shipment. Under arrival contract terms the seller will bear the risk of the goods until the goods arrive at the destination.5. What are the differences and similarities between CPT and CFR?Major similarities: a. The seller should contract and pay for the major carriage. b. The seller is not taking the risk of loss of or damage to the goods during the transportation.Difference: a. CPT is applicable to any kind of transportation mode while CFR is only used for waterway transport, b. Under CPT the seller's risk will be transferred to the buyer when the goods are handed over to the first carrier nominated by the seller. Under CFR the seller's risk will be transferred when the goods are loaded on board the vessel.6. What are the differences and similarities between CIP and CIF?Major similarities: a. The seller should contract and pay for the major carriage. b. The seller is not taking the risk of loss of or damage to the goods during the transportation, c. The seller must obtain insurance against the buyer's risk.Difference: a. CPT is applicable to any kind of transportation mode while CFR is only used for seaway or inland waterway transport, b. Under CPT the seller's risk will be transferred to the buyer when the goods are handed over to the first carrier nominated by the seller. Under CFR the seller's risk will be transferred when the goods are loaded on board the vessel.7. If you trade with an American, is the sales contract subject to Incoterms without any doubt? What should youdo?No. The Revised American Foreign Trade Definitions 1941 is still in use, especially in the North American area. It has different interpretation about some trade terms. The traders should clarify the choice of rules before any further discussion.8. What are the most commonly used trade terms?FOB, CFR & CIF.9. Who is responsible for carrying out customs formalities for exports under an FOB contract?The seller. According to Incoterms 2010, except EXW and DDP these two terms, all the other eleven terms require the seller to handle the export customs formalities, while the buyer the import customs formalities.10. If a Chinese trader signs an FOB Hamburg contract, is he exporting or importing?Importing. FOB should be used with a "named port of shipment", if Hamburg is the port of shipment, from the Chinese trader's perspective, he is importing.V. Case studies1. An FOB contract stipulated "The shipment will be effected in March 2011." When the goods were ready on 10March 201 l, the seller contacted the buyer for shipment details. The buyer faxed "Please send the goods to the port for loading on 21 March. The vessel will depart on 22 March." The seller sent the goods to the port accordingly. However the nominated vessel did not turn up and the goods had to be stored in the warehouse at the port. On the night of 21 March a fire happened in the warehouse area and part of the goods was damaged.When the vessel arrived two days later the seller and the buyer had an argument about the settlement of the loss. The seller required the buyer to bear the loss caused by the fire, but the buyer believed that the vessel arrived within the shipment period and the loss occurred before the seller delivered the goods therefore the seller should bear the loss. Please provide your solution.析:1)首先案例中提到货物发生了损失是由于货物存放在码头仓库期间发生火灾造成的。
《国际贸易实务》期末考试试卷(英文版)(doc7页)《国际贸易实务》期末考试试卷(英文版)(doc 7页)广东外语外贸大学国际经济贸易学院《国际贸易实务》2009-2010学年第一学期期末考试试卷(A卷)考核对象:‘4+0’国贸084班‘4+0’国贸085班考试时间:2小时班级:_______ 学号:________ 姓名:_________ 成绩:________Ⅰ. Put T for true or F for false in the brackets at the end of each statement. ( 15% )1.()According to INCOTERMS 2000, if the seller exportsceramics using CIF term, he must insure the goodsagainst All Risks plus Risk of Clash and Breakage.2.()According to INCOTERMS 2000, under CIF Liner TermsHamburg, the buyer must pay the discharging fees inthe port of destination.3.()International customs and practice is the internationalstandard which is of some guiding significance tointernational business men. So all the internationalbusiness men should abide by the internationalcustoms and practice.4.()When the charterer fails to load or unload the goods withinthe stipulated period of time, he has to pay demurrageto the ship-owner.5.()In order to avoid complications, we should try our best touse much more kinds of methods to stipulate thequality of the goods.6.()According to CISG, if the package of the goods is not inacordance with the terms and conditions of the contract,the buyer could lo dge claims, but he couldn’t reject thegoods.7.()According to CISG, if the seller delivers a quantity of goodsgreater than that provided for in the contract, the buyermay take delivery or refuse to take delivery of all thequantity (including the excess quantity and thecontracted quantity).8.()A chinese company exports 1500 bags of cement using CIFterm in the contract and has insured the goods againstF.P.A. before shipment. However five bags fall intowater when loading in the port of shipment. Becausethe five bags have not been on board yet, the insurancecompany is not responsible for the loss of the five bags.9.()According to UCP 600, if there isn’t any other stipulation,the transshipment is allowed.10.()The cl ause of “ CIF London, New York or Tokyo, atbuyer’s option” is reasonable and we could agree whenexporting goods.11.()According to UCP 600, the L/C is independent of theunderlying transactions.12.()According to CISG, the offeror can withdraw his offer, buthe can not revoke it no matter what happened.13.()The colletcing bank should promise to get the moneyfrom the buyer under Collection.14.()According to UCP 600, the beneficiary should present fullset clean on board B/Ls if the L/C requires B/Ls with nospecial terms and conditions.15.()Under Collection, the payer of the draft should be thebuyer’s bank.Ⅱ. Please choose the best answer from the following choices of each question. ( 20% )1. An exporter in Guangzhou has agreed to sell goods to acompany in New York. The exporter is responsible for arrangingtransport but not insurance. Which of the following shipping terms is correct? ( )A. CIF New YorkB. FOB New YorkC. CFR New YorkD. FOB Guangzhou2. According to UCP 600, if there is no special description aboutthe form of the L/C in it, then this L/C is ( )A. irrevocable and non-transferableB. revocable andtransferableC. irrevocable and transferableD. revocable and non-transferable3. Which term means the minimum cost coverage by the seller?( )A. EXWB. FCAC. FASD.FOB4. According to CISG, when sale by sample and there are not anyother detailed stipulations in contract, the goods delivered bythe seller should be ( )A. About same as the sampleB. same as the sampleC. different a little from sampleD. A, B, C are all right.5. A B/L acts as ( )A. a receipt of goods by the carrierB. an evidence of the contract of carriageC. a document of title for the goodsD. A, B, C are all right.6. Under D/A, the draft must be ( )A. sight draftB. time draftC. banker’s draftD. clean draft7. According to CISG, the offer can be submitted ( )A. in written formB. orallyC. in written form or be sent orally8. The shipping Mark usually doesn’t contain ( )A. the code name of shipper or consigneeB. number of packagesC. name of destinationD. chemical characteristics9. In the following payment terms, ( ) is the safest term to theseller.A. sight payment L/CB. D/P at sightC. Payment at 30 days after delivery of goodsD. Cash with order10. In the following statements about loading and dischargingcharges in charter party, ( ) is correct.A. F.I. means the shipper should unload the goods by himself.B. F.O. means the shipper should load the goods by himself.C. The time charter party shouldn’t stipulate terms about these charges.D. The ship-owner isn’t responsible for these charges in tramp shipping.Ⅲ. Calculation ( 25% )1. A Company in Guangzhou quotes its exporting price, USD950Per Metric Ton FOB Guangzhou, to a German company. But theGerman company requires the exporter to offer CIF Hamburg price ( with the goods insured W.P.A. plus War Risk). If thefreight from Guangzhou to Hamburg is USD180 Per Metric Ton,the insured amount is 110% of CIF value and the premium rateis 1.3% of W.P.A. plus War Risk.(1) Please calculate how much this exporting companyshould offer CIF Hamburg price per Metric Ton with thesame profit. ( 10% )(2) If the German company requires the exporter to offerCIFC5% Hamburg price ( with the goods insured W.P.A.plus War Risk). Please calculate how much this exportingcompany should offer CIFC5% Hamburg price per MetricTon with the same profit. ( 5% )2. A company in Shanghai exports some garments to a foreigncompany. the total exporting amount is USD 70000 FOBShanghai. If the domestic purchasing price of these garments is450000 RMB. The domestic total charges (including all kinds ofdomestic fees and taxes) are 40000 RMB. And the export tax rebate is 3000 RMB. And the exchange rate is USD1:RMB7.Please calculate the rate of profit or loss of this exporttransaction. ( 10% )Ⅳ. Fill in the contract form in English with the following particulars (40%)卖方:中国粮油食品公司买方:温哥华加拿大食品公司合同号码:88-SC-3商品名称:长城牌草莓酱 (strawberry jam)规格:340克听装in cans。
2023年自考专业(英语)《国际贸易实务(一)》考试历年真题摘选附带答案第1卷一.全考点综合测验(共20题)1.【单选题】We look forward to ______ the goods in the fourth quarter.A.the delivery ofB.your deliveryC.deliverD.delivery2.【单选题】We will consider ______ your terms of payment.A.acceptedB.to acceptC.acceptingD.accept3.【单选题】We have to point out that the postponement of the fulfillment of the contract ______ caused us certain expenses.A.hadB.haveC.hasD.having4.【单选题】The consignment certainly does not match the samples ____ you sent us last month.A.theseB.---C.whatD.whe5.【单选题】You must be responsible for all the losses ____ from your delay in opening the covering L/C.A.arisingB.risingC.arousingD.have arise6.【单选题】We are glad to receive your telegraphic order of May 6, ______ regret that we can not supply the goods ______ the end of May.A.but, byB.and, byC.but, forD.and, for7.【单选题】We will not be held responsible for any damage which results ____ rough handling.A.fromB.offC.inD.t8.【单选题】We are pleased to say that we are ______ to supply you ______ the goods you want.A.of a position, ──B.at a position, ──C.in a position, withD.at a position, with9.【单选题】We have lodged a claim ______ the seller for the shortage of shipment ______ S.S. DONGFENG.A.against, exB.with, underC.on, as perD.with, to10.【单选题】In ____ of quality, our make is superior.A.termsB.termC.connectionD.connection11.【单选题】One of our clients is ______ the market ______ Men’s Shirts.A. on, ofB.at, withC.in, forD.with, at12.【单选题】We are waiting ______ your reply ______ our letter.A.----, ofB.for, toC.---- of, ofD. ----, ----13.【单选题】We have ______ at 30 days ’ sight for the amount of the invoice.A.written to youB.called on youC.sent to you by air mailD.drawn on you14.【单选题】______, we are airmailing you our latest quotation-sheet.A.As requestB.At requestC.As requestedD.At requested15.【单选题】We believe such an agreement will prove ____.A.satisfiedB.satisfyC.satisfactoryD.satisfactio16.【单选题】A Sales Confirmation should be counter ______ signed by ______.A.the SellerB.both partiesC.the bankD.to receive17.【单选题】If we had been informed in time, we ____ them for you.A.reserveB.will reserveC.would have reservedD.will have reserve18.【单选题】Should your price ______ reasonable, we will place an order ______ you.A.is, withB.are, fromC.is, fromD.be, with19.【单选题】If we had received your L/C, we ______ shipment.A.will effectB.have effectC.would have effectedD.had effected20.【单选题】We will ______ you as soon as the new crop comes to the market.A.contact withB.contactC.contact toD.get contact第2卷一.全考点综合测验(共20题)1.【单选题】We are making you our quotation for shoes ____.A.as followsB.as followingC.as followD.followin2.【单选题】We cannot see any possibility of business ____ your price is too high.A.sinceB.whileC.thoughD.tha3.【单选题】Your firm has been recommended to us by the James Olivier & Co. ____ we have done business for many yearsA. whichB. with whomC.whomD.with whic4.【单选题】We shall do everything possible to assist you in ______ a mutually beneficial trade.A.developingB.developedC.developD.development5.【单选题】We are ______ to have your enquiry for Sewing Machines.A.pleaseB.pleasedC.pleasureD.in pleasure6.【单选题】The introduction of containers in transport greatly ______ carriage of goods.A.facilitateB.speedsC.facilitatesD.economizes7.【单选题】We look forward to ____ trial order.A.receiving yourB.receive from youC.receipt yourD.receip8.【单选题】We confirm _______ your order No. 7891 dated May 10, 1990.A.to have receivedB.having receivedC.receivingD.to receive9.【单选题】This offer is ____ your reply reaching us before May 5th.A.subjectB.subjectedC.subject toD.subjected t10.【单选题】We ______ the seminar sponsored by you in September last year.A.awareB.aware ofC.are aware ofD.are aware11.【单选题】We have noticed the Dutch producers ______ a joint venture agreement with Chinese firms.A.interestB.are interestedC.are interested inD.interest in12.【单选题】We ____ some brochures ____ to illustrate the types of materials we manufacture.A.enclose, ---B.enclose, youC.enclose, to youD.enclose you, ---13.【单选题】Everyone knows that China’s Bristles are of superior quality ______ those from other countries.A. withB.toC.forD.than14.【单选题】We regret ______ to accept your terms of payment and therefore have to return the order to you.A.cannotB.being unableC.not ableD.not be able15.【单选题】We have made ____ that we would accept terms for your present order.A.clearB.it is clearC.that clearD.it clea第1卷参考答案一.全考点综合测验1.正确答案:A2.正确答案:C3.正确答案:C4.正确答案:B5.正确答案:A6.正确答案:A7.正确答案:A8.正确答案:C9.正确答案:A10.正确答案:A11.正确答案:C12.正确答案:B13.正确答案:D14.正确答案:C15.正确答案:C16.正确答案:D17.正确答案:C18.正确答案:D19.正确答案:C20.正确答案:B第2卷参考答案一.全考点综合测验1.正确答案:A2.正确答案:A3.正确答案:B4.正确答案:A5.正确答案:B6.正确答案:C7.正确答案:A8.正确答案:B9.正确答案:C10.正确答案:C11.正确答案:C12.正确答案:A13.正确答案:B14.正确答案:B15.正确答案:D。
国际贸易实务(英文版) International Trade Practice周瑞琪王小欧徐月芳编著Chapter twoIV. Short questions1. Who pays for loading for shipment under FOB?答:Seller.2. Who pays for unloading under CIF?答:Buyer。
3. Compare and contrast FOB,CFR and CIF?答:Similarities: a。
Seller's risk will be transferred to the buyer when the goods passthe ship's rail. b。
Seller is responsible for export customs formalities while buyer is responsible for import customs formalities. c. Buyer is responsible for unloading the goods at the port of destination. d. All three terms can only be used for waterway transportation. Differences:a. FOB requires the buyer to arrange and pay for the ocean transportation; CFR requires the seller to arrange and pay for the ocean transportation; CIF requires t he seller to arrange and pay for the ocean transportation and insurance against the buyer’s risk.4. What are the two types of trade terms concerning the transfer of risks?答:Shipment contract terms vs。
国际贸易实务练习题及参考答案练习题一、单项选择题1、下列贸易术语中,需要由出口商办理进口通关手续的是()a、dafb、deqc、desd、cip2、下列价格术语卖方承担责任最大的是()a、cipb、dduc、ddpd、fob3、在《incoterms2000》中,cfr指的是()a、装运港船边交货价b、工厂交货价c、成本提运费价d、边境交货价4、卖方必须签定运输合约,但不分担从装运地汽轮后所出现的货物损毁或毁损的风险及额外费用的术语就是()a、cptb、fcac、fobd、ddu5、按()组术语签定的买卖合同,其性质通常属抵达合约的类别。
a、c组与b、d组与c、e组与d、f组与6、以下观点恰当的就是()a、按cif/cip贸易术语成交,尽管价格中包括至指定目的港/目的地的运费和保险费,但卖方不分担货物必然抵达目的港/目的地的责任b、fobundertackle是指卖方承担货物装入船舱、脱离吊钩为止的一切费用和风险c、采用cfr、cif术语成交,合同中只规定装运期或交货期;而采用cpt、cip术语,合约中不但必须规定装运期,还要规定货物抵达目的地的期限d、“每公吨60美元cif新港”这一出口报价就是恰当的7、由于邮包收据是先收邮费,因此,只在()价格条款下银行方可受理。
a、cif和fobb、cnf和fobc、cif和cfrd、fob和fas8、根据《2000年国际贸易术语表述通则》的规定,某一贸易术语卖方应当分担以下责任、风险和费用:①提供更多合乎合同规定的货物、单证或成正比的电子单证;②自私费用及风险办理出口许可证及其他货物出口相关手续、缴纳出口捐献、税、费和;③依签订合同的时间、地点,依港口惯例将货物上装上买方选定的船舶并给与买方以充份的通告;④分担在装运港货物越过船舷以前的风险和费用。
该术语应属()项国际贸易术语。
a、fobb、cifc、cfrd、ddu9、按cifsingapore条件成交出口大宗商品,租船运输,卖方欲不负担卸货费,应采用()1a、cifsingaporeb、ciflandedsingaporec、cifexship’sholkdsingapored、cifexship’ssingapore10、某出口公司与外商按cif条件成交量一批货物,使用租船方式运输,如果出口人不愿分担装运费用,应当使用以下哪种术语?()a、ciflinertermsb、ciflandedc、cifexship’sholdd、cif11、按ciflanded(cif卸到岸上)贸易术语成交量,买卖双方的风险分割界限为()a、货物在装运港越过船舷b、货物在目的港越过船舷c、货物交给目的港的码头d、货物交予买方12、我天津某公司与美商签订进口合同,规定在旧金山的船上交货,应采用()a、fobtianjinb、fobsanfranciscoc、fobvesselsanfranciscod、fobvesseltianjin13、买方以fob条件出售煤炭,不愿分担装船费,那么,应当挑选()价格条件签订合同。
What contents shoul d a contract embody?Sell er's and buyer's name.The name of commodity and unit price.Terms of d elivery.Payment terms.Delivery date.Insurance.Claim clause.Arbitration clause。
Force majeure clause.mImport license.mAmendments and suppl ements.Supersed e contract.Retirement right.Place of signing.Plain language.Different date formats.Units of measurement.Currency.Interpretation or translation.Signing of the contract.ually terms of trad e are stipulated in the trad e contract and cl early indicateboth parties responsibilities.√2.Claim and arbitration clause must be includ ed in the written contract.×3.Once signed, I need amendments and suppl ements to the present contractcoul d not be accepted.╳4. A firm offer must indicate that once it has been an conditionally Accept bythe offered within its validity,The offer is binding on both parties.√5.Written form of contract has a l ot of advantages in disputes. Resolving soevery contract shoul d be conducted in writing.×6.In most cases both the buyer and the seller will experience many runs of offerand counter offer before. Concluding a contract.√7.According to cIsgI offer, if it is irrevocabl e, may not be withdrawn if thewithdrawal reaches the offeree being or at the same time as the offer.×8.According to crsg,There are firm offer and non firm offer.×9. A firm offer should includ e at l east three specific conditions, name ofcommodity, quality of commodity and price of commodity.√10.The content of the offer can be ind efinite.×11.In reality.the quantity of goods shipped must be exactly the same with thatstipulated in the contract.×12.In terms of systems of ways and measures. China ad opts us system due to isbeing wid ely applied in the international trad e.×13.Packing can only serve as a form of protection.×14.Graceful night is often stipulated in the contract to indicate that the way ofthe lies valued products is cal culated by Gross weight.√15.The more or l ess cl ouds means that the quantity d elivered can be more or l esswithin certain extent.√Yes, the articl es had great changes in price at the time when d elivery is mad e. The sail or may stipulate that settlement for this part is based on the market price at the time. When the goods I shipped on board the vessel.错。
国际贸易实务英文版课后练习题含答案Exercise 11.What is the difference between import and export? three commonly traded goods in international trade.3.What are trade barriers?4.List three advantages of international trade.5.What is the WTO and what is its purpose?Answers:1.Import refers to the purchase of goods or services fromanother country while export refers to the sale of goods orservices to another country.2.Examples of commonly traded goods in international tradeinclude oil, automobiles, and electronics.3.Trade barriers are government policies or regulations thatrestrict international trade, such as tariffs, quotas, andembargoes.4.Advantages of international trade include increased economicgrowth, access to a wider range of goods and services, andincreased competition which can lead to lower prices.5.The WTO, or World Trade Organization, is an internationalorganization that regulates and promotes international trade among member countries. Its purpose is to ensure that trade flowssmoothly, predictably, and freely as possible.Exercise 21.What is the difference between an open economy and a closedeconomy?2.What is a balance of trade? three factors that can influence a country’s balanceof trade.4.What is a trade deficit?5.What are the consequences of a trade deficit?Answers:1.An open economy is one that engages in international tradeand allows foreign investment while a closed economy is one that does not engage in international trade or allow foreign investment.2.Balance of trade refers to the difference between acountry’s exports and its imports during a specific time period.3.Factors that can influence a country’s balance of tradeinclude political stability, currency exchange rates, and trade policies such as tariffs and subsidies.4.A trade deficit occ urs when a country’s imports exceed itsexports.5.The consequences of a trade deficit can include a decreasein a country’s currency value, increased borrowing from foreign countries, and a loss of jobs in the domestic economy.Exercise 31.What is the difference between absolute advantage andcomparative advantage?2.Give an example of a country that has an absolute advantagein producing a specific good.3.What is the basis for comparative advantage?4.Expln the concept of opportunity cost and how it relates tocomparative advantage.5.How can a country benefit from specializing in theproduction of goods in which it has a comparative advantage? Answers:1.Absolute advantage exists when a country can produce a goodmore efficiently than another country while comparative advantage exists when a country can produce a good at a lower opportunity cost than another country.2.For example, Saudi Arabia has an absolute advantage inproducing oil due to its abundance of natural resources andadvanced technology.3.The basis for comparative advantage is the idea thatcountries should specialize in producing goods in which they havea lower opportunity cost compared to other goods.4.Opportunity cost refers to the value of the next bestalternative that is given up in order to pursue a particularaction. It relates to comparative advantage because a countryshould produce the goods in which it has a comparative advantage and trade for goods in which it does not have a comparativeadvantage.5.A country can benefit from specializing in the production ofgoods in which it has a comparative advantage by increasingefficiency and productivity, leading to lower costs and increased competitiveness in international trade.。
SUPERB AIM (HONG KONG) LTD.WESTERN DISTRICT BILLS CENTER128 BONHAM STRAND E. H.KI.C.ISAACS & CO.,LTD.3840 BANK STREET,BALTIMORE, MARYLAND 21224,U.S.A.Dear Smith,We are very pleased to receive your inquiry of May 15th and enclose our illustrated catalogue and price list giving the details you ask for. Also by separate post we are sending you some samples and feel confident that when you have examined them you will agree that the goods are both excellent in quality and reasonable in price.On regular purchase in quantities of not less than 300 dozen of individual items we would allow you a discount of 2%. As to the payment terms, we do business on the basis of L/C.We invite your attention to our other products, details of which you will find in the catalogue, and look forward to receiving your first order.Your sincerelySUPERB AIM (HONG KONG) LTD.We thank you for your enquiry of September 10th and enclose our quotation for wall paper.1.We have made a good selection of patterns and sent them to you today by separate post.2.Their fine quality, attractive designs and the reasonable prices at which we offer them will convinceyou that these materials are really of good value.3.There is a heavy demand for our supplies from house furnishers in various districts and regions, whichwe are finding difficult to meet, but provided that we receive your order within the next ten days, we will make you a firm offer for delivery by the middle of December at the prices quoted.4.On orders for one hundred rolls or more we allow a special discount of 2%.5.We require payment by L/C to reach us one month before the time of shipment.6.We look forward to receiving your order.1.We should like to invite your Corporation to attend the 1997 International Fair which will be held from April 29 to May 4 at the above address. Full details on the Fair will be sent in a week. We look forward to hearing from you soon, and hope that you will be able to attend.2.Thank you for your letter informing us of Mr. Green’s visit during June 2-7. Unfortunately, Mr. Ed, our manager, is now in Cairo and will not be back until the second half of June. He would, however, be pleased to see Mr. Green any time after his return.We look forward to hearing from you.3.We are much concerned that your sales in recent months have fallen considerably. At first we thought this might be due to a slack market, but on looking into the matter more closely, we find that the general trend of trade during this period has been upwards.It is possible that you are facing difficulties of which we are not aware. If so, we would like to know what we can do to help. We, therefore, look forward to receiving from you a detailed report on the situation and suggestions as to how we may help in restoring our sales to their former level.4.Thank your for your letter of the 16th of this month. We shall be glad to enter into business relations with your company.In compliance with your request, we are sending you, under separate cover, our latest catalogue and price list covering our export range. Payment should be made by irrevocable and confirmed letter of credit. Should you wish to place an order, please telex or fax us.5.Thank you very much for your invitation to attend the 1997 International Fair. As we are going to open a repair shop in your city at that time, we are sorry that we shall not be able to come.We hope to see you on some future occasion.6.We would like to inform you that we act on a sole agency basis for a number of manufacturers. We specialize in finished cotton goods for the Middle Eastern market. Our activities cover all types of household linen. Until now, we have been working with your textiles department and our collaboration has proved to be mutually beneficial.Please refer to them for any information regarding our company. We are very interested in an exclusive arrangement with your factory for the promotion of your products in Bahrain. We look forward to your early reply.7.In reply to your letter of 21st November, We have pleasure in enclosing a detailed quotation for bathroom showers.Besides those advertised in the newspaper, our illustrated catalogue also enclosed shows various types of bathroom fittings and the sizes available. Most types can be supplied from stock. 45-60 days should be allowed for delivery of those marked with an asterisk.Building contractors in Hong Kong and Taiwan have found our equipment easy to install and attractive in appearance. Naturally all parts are replaceable, and our quotation includes prices of spare parts. We can allow a 2% discount on all orders of US$6,000 in value, and a 3%on orders exceeding US$20,000.Any orders you place with us will be processed promptly.8.I am a senior at the Department of Computer Science,Southeast University,expecting to graduate in July this year.I am writing to inquire about the possibility of being enrolled in your university as a graduate student of September,1994.In the past three years,I have majored in Computer Science.Presently,I am doing my graduation project.Enclosed is the transcript of all the subjects which I have so far completed at my university.I received an excellent score in the College English Test Band-Six(CET-6)sponsored by the Educational Commission of China and therefore my knowledge of English is adequate for me to continue my studies in the U.S.A.Please send me information on admission to your university.As I have no relatives in the U.S.A.,I would also like to know about the procedures for applying for financial aid.Thank you very much.I look forward to hearing from you soon.9.Thank you for your letter of March 20 inviting our corporation to participate in the 1997 International Fair. We are very pleased to accept and will plan to display our electrical appliances as we did in previous years.Mr. Li will be in your city from April 2 to 7 to make specific arrangements and would very much appreciate your assistance.10.Thank you for your fax of 17 January. We are extremely sorry to learn that an error was made in carton 13 of the above order.The missing 9,000 ball pens were sent this morning by Cathay Airways and the documents have already been forwarded you.We greatly regret the inconvenience caused by this and the previous two errors and offer ore sincere apologies. We can assure you that every effect will be made to ensure that similar errors do not occur again.11.We thank you for your fax of September 27, together with your orders G.697 and G.698. G.697 has been added to your Christmas order and G.698 is being made ready for immediate dispatch. We regret that we are still unable to supply "Luxury" champagne glasses, but we are sending you "Bliss", the alternative marked on your order.We were very gratified to learn of the success you are having with our glassware , and we shall be pleased to discuss your request for more favorable terms. When our representative, Mr. Zhao, calls on you in the new year, he will make you an offer which we feel sure will meet with your approval.We send you our warmest congratulations on your increased business with us and look forward to further increases to our mutual benefit.12.This is to confirm your telex of 16 January 2004, asking us to make you firm offers for rice and soybeans CFR Singapore.We telexed you this morning offering you 300 metric tons of polished rice at A$2,400 per metric ton, CFR Singapore,for shipment during March/April 2004. This offer is firm,subject to the receipt of your reply before 10 February 2004.Please note that we have quoted our most favorable price and are unable to entertain any counter offer. With regard to soybeans, we advise you that the few lots we have at present are under offer elsewhere. If,however, you were to make us a suitable offer, there is a possibility of our supplying them. As you know,of late, it has been a heavy demand for these commodities and this has resulted in increased prices. You may,however,take advantage of the strengthening market if you send an immediate reply.计算题1.中国大连粮油进出口公司对英出口罐头一万箱,每箱体积49cm*32cm*19cm。
国际贸易实务英文版第五版易露露答案1、—______ Tom play the piano?—Yes, very well. ()[单选题] *A. Can(正确答案)B. MayC. MustD. Should2、We all wondered()Tom broke up with his girlfriend. [单选题] *A. thatB. whatC. whoD. why(正确答案)3、Mrs. Black is on her way to England. She will _______ in London on Sunday afternoon. [单选题] *A. reachB. attendC. arrive(正确答案)D. get4、Nuclear science should be developed to benefit the people_____harm them. [单选题] *A.more thanB.other thanC.rather than(正确答案)D.better than5、Nearly everything they study at school has some practical use in their life, but is that the only reason _____ they go to school? [单选题] *A. why(正确答案)B. whichC. becauseD. what6、--Jimmy, you are supposed to?_______ your toys now.--Yes, mom. [单选题] *A. put upB. put onC. put away(正确答案)D. put down7、78.According to a report on Daily Mail, it’s on Wednesday()people start feeling really unhappy. [单选题] *A. whenB. whichC. whatD. that(正确答案)8、The hall in our school is _____ to hold 500 people. [单选题] *A. big enough(正确答案)B. enough bigC. very smallD. very big9、By the end of this month, all this _____. [单选题] *A. is changedB.will changeC. will have changed(正确答案)D. has changed10、I do not have my own room,_____. [单选题] *A. neither does Tom(正确答案)B. neither has TomC. so does TomD. so has Tom11、All he _______ was a coat. [单选题] *A. had on(正确答案)B. had toC. had a restD. had a good time12、Mom is making dinner. It _______ so nice! [单选题] *A. smells(正确答案)B. tastesC. feelsD. sounds13、They will hold the party if they _____ the project on time. [单选题] *A. will completeB. complete(正确答案)C.completedD. had completed14、We often go to the zoo _______ Saturday mornings. [单选题] *A. atB. inC. on(正确答案)D. of15、I run out of money. Could you _______ me some?[单选题] *A. lend(正确答案)B. sellC. borrowD. buy16、It is my _______ to meet you here. [单选题] *A. pleasure(正确答案)B. pleaseC. pleasedD. pleasant17、She often _______ at 21: [单选题] *A. go to bedB. gets upC. goes to bed(正确答案)D. gets to18、I?have to?_______ my younger brother on Sunday. [单选题] *A. look after(正确答案)B. look upC. take careD. look out19、Nearly two thousand years have passed _____ the Chinese first invented the compass. [单选题] *A. whenB. beforeC. since(正确答案)D. after20、73.The moonlight goes ____ the window and makes the room bright. [单选题] *A.acrossB.through(正确答案)C.overD.in21、Now people can _______ with their friends far away by e-mail, cellphone or letter. [单选题] *A. keep onB. keep in touch(正确答案)C. keep upD. keep off22、Is there ____ for one more in the car? [单选题] *A. seatB. situationC. positionD. room(正确答案)23、Finally,I have _____ interesting to share with you,and I am sure you will be interested in it. [单选题] *A. everythingB. something(正确答案)C. nothingD. anything24、56.Sam is in a hurry. Maybe he has got ________ important to do. [单选题] *A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.something(正确答案)25、Boys and girls, _______ up your hands if you want to take part in the summer camp(夏令营).[单选题] *A. puttingB. to putC. put(正确答案)D. puts26、The car is _______. It needs washing. [单选题] *A. cleanB. dirty(正确答案)C. oldD. new27、7.—I've got some ________.—Great! I'd like to write with it. [单选题] *A.funB.chalk(正确答案)C.waterD.time28、—Do you know ______ box it is? —It is ______.()[单选题] *A. who; myB. whose; meC. who; herD. whose; hers(正确答案)29、My father and I often go ______ on weekends so I can ______ very well. ()[单选题] *A. swim; swimmingB. swims; swimC. swimming; swimmingD. swimming; swim(正确答案)30、What’s the price and what sort of _______ do you offer? [单选题] *A. advantageB. accountC. displayD. discount(正确答案)。
---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------国际贸易实务英文版练习题SUPERB AIM (HONG KONG) LTD. WESTERN DISTRICT BILLS CENTER 128 BONHAM STRAND E. H.K I.C.ISAACS & CO.,LTD. 3840 BANK STREET, BALTIMORE, MARYLAND 21224, U.S.A. Dear Smith, We are very pleased to receive your inquiry of May 15th and enclose our illustrated catalogue and price list giving the details you ask for. Also by separate post we are sending you some samples and feel confident that when you have examined them you will agree that the goods are both excellent in quality and reasonable in price. On regular purchase in quantities of not less than 300 dozen of individual items we would allow you a discount of 2%. As to the payment terms, we do business on the basis of L/C. We invite your attention to our other products, details of which you will find in the catalogue, and look forward to receiving your first order. Your sincerely SUPERB AIM (HONG KONG) LTD. We thank you for your enquiry of September 10th and enclose our quotation for wall paper. 1. We have made a good selection of patterns and sent them to you today by separate post. 2. Their fine quality, attractive designs and the reasonable prices at which we offer them will convince you that these materials are really of good value. 3. There is a1/ 13heavy demand for our supplies from house furnishers in various districts and regions, which we are finding difficult to meet, but provided that we receive your order within the next ten days, we will make you a firm offer for delivery by the middle of December at the prices quoted. 4. On orders for one hundred rolls or more we allow a special discount of 2%. 5. We require payment by L/C to reach us one month before the time of shipment.6. We look forward to receiving your order. 1. We should like to invite your Corporation to attend the 1997 International Fair which will be held from April 29 to May 4 at the above address. Full details on the Fair will be sent in a week. We look forward to hearing from you soon, and hope that you will be able to attend. 2. Thank you for your letter informing us of Mr. Green’s visit during June 2-7. Unfortunately, Mr. Ed, our manager, is now in Cairo and will not be back until the second half of June. He would, however, be pleased to see Mr. Green any time after his return. We look forward to hearing from you. 3. We are much concerned that your sales in recent months have fallen considerably. At first we thought this might be due to a slack market, but on looking into the matter more closely, we find that the general trend of trade during this period has been upwards. It is possible that you are facing difficulties---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------of which we are not aware. If so, we would like to know what we can do to help. We, therefore, look forward to receiving from you a detailed report on the situation and suggestions as to how we may help in restoring our sales to their former level.3/ 134. Thank your for your letter of the 16th of this month. We shall be glad to enter into business relations with your company. In compliance with your request, we are sending you, under separate cover, our latest catalogue and price list covering our export range. Payment should be made by irrevocable and confirmed letter of credit. Should you wish to place an order, please telex or fax us.5. Thank you very much for your invitation to attend the 1997 International Fair. As we are going to open a repair shop in your city at that time, we are sorry that we shall not be able to come. We hope to see you on some future occasion.6. We would like to inform you that we act on a sole agency basis for a number of manufacturers. We specialize in finished cotton goods for the Middle Eastern market. Our activities cover all types of household linen. Until now, we have been working with your textiles department and our collaboration has proved to be mutually beneficial. Please refer to them for any information regarding our company. We are very interested in an exclusive arrangement with your factory for the promotion of your products in Bahrain. We look forward to your early reply.7. In reply to your letter of 21st November, We have pleasure in enclosing a detailed quotation for bathroom showers. Besides those advertised in the newspaper,---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ our illustrated catalogue also enclosed shows various types of bathroom fittings and the sizes available. Most types can be supplied from stock. 45-60 days should be allowed for delivery of those marked with an asterisk. Building contractors in Hong Kong and Taiwan have found our equipment easy to install and attractive in appearance. Naturally all parts are replaceable, and our quotation includes prices of spare parts. We can allow a 2% discount on all orders of US$6,000 in value, and a 3%on orders exceeding US$20,000. Any orders you place with us will be processed promptly. 8. I am a senior at the Department of Computer Science,Southeast University,expecting to graduate in July this year.I am writing to inquire about the possibility of being enrolled in your university as a graduate student of September,1994. In the past three years,I have majored in Computer Science.Presently,I am doing my graduation project.Enclosed is the transcript of all the subjects which I have so far completed at my university.I received an excellent score in the College English Test Band-Six(CET-6)sponsored by the Educational Commission of China and therefore my knowledge of English is adequate for me to continue my studies in the U.S.A. Please send me information on admission to your5/ 13university.As I have no relatives in the U.S.A.,I would also like to know about the procedures for applying for financial aid. Thank you very much.I look forward to hearing from you soon. 9. Thank you for your letter of March 20 inviting our corporation to participate in the 1997 International Fair. We are very pleased to accept and will plan to display our electrical appliances as we did in previous years. Mr. Li will be in your city from April 2 to 7 to make specific arrangements and would very much appreciate your assistance. 10. Thank you for your fax of 17 January. We are extremely sorry to learn that an error was made in carton 13 of the above order. The missing 9,000 ball pens were sent this morning by Cathay Airways and the documents have already been forwarded you. We greatly regret the inconvenience caused by this and the previous two errors and offer ore sincere apologies. We can assure you that every effect will be made to ensure that similar errors do not occur again. 11. We thank you for your fax of September 27, together with your orders G.697 and G.698. G.697 has been added to your Christmas order and G.698 is being made ready for immediate dispatch. We regret that we are still unable to supply "Luxury" champagne---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ glasses, but we are sending you "Bliss", the alternative marked on your order. We were very gratified to learn of the success you are having with our glassware , and we shall be pleased to discuss your request for more favorable terms. When our representative, Mr. Zhao, calls on you in the new year, he will make you an offer which we feel sure will meet with your approval. We send you our warmest congratulations on your increased business with us and look forward to further increases to our mutual benefit. 12. This is to confirm your telex of 16 January 2004, asking us to make you firm offers for rice and soybeans CFR Singapore. We telexed you this morning offering you 300 metric tons of polished rice at A$2,400 per metric ton, CFR Singapore,for shipment during March/April 2004. This offer is firm,subject to the receipt of your reply before 10 February 2004. Please note that we have quoted our most favorable price and are unable to entertain any counter offer. With regard to soybeans, we advise you that the few lots we have at present are under offer elsewhere. If, however, you were to make us a suitable offer, there is a possibility of our supplying them. As you know, of late, it has been a heavy demand for these commodities and this has resulted in increased7/ 13prices. You may, however, take advantage of the strengthening market if you send an immediate reply. 计算题 1. 中国大连粮油进出口公司对英出口罐头一万箱,每箱体积 49cm*32cm*19cm。