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连词成句（30题含解析）初中英语专题练习一、连词成句（共30题，总计0分）1．（2023·河北衡水·校联考二模）at once, take, her, the hospital, to.2．（2023·河北衡水·校联考二模）came out, students, some, to, play.3．（2023·河北衡水·校联考二模）you, did, a, Mum, cake, buy4．（2023·河北秦皇岛·统考三模）photo, is, beautiful, the, how!5．（2023·河北邯郸·校联考三模）after, went for a walk, supper, they.6．（2023·上海黄浦·统考三模）to manage, John, me, all the household expenses, expects. （连词成句）.7．（2023·河北沧州·校考二模）tell, about, something, your, dream, me.8．（2023·河北沧州·校考一模）me, a kite, made, for, my father.9．（2024上·河北石家庄·九年级统考期末）the, river, be, so, clean, used, to.10．（2022上·河北石家庄·九年级校考期末）used, to, he, wear, glasses.11．（2022上·河北石家庄·七年级校考期末）how much, trousers, the, black, long12．（2024上·河北唐山·九年级统考期末）it, great, what, a, thing, is!13．（2022上·河北唐山·九年级统考期末）happen, guess, will, can, what, you14．（2024上·河北保定·九年级统考期末）your, could, introduce, you, last trip15．（2024上·河北保定·九年级统考期末）many, collections, there’re, valuable.16．（2023·河北石家庄·统考三模）he, that, does, how, know17．（2023·河北·统考三模）what, is, city, wonderful, a it!18．（2023·河北·统考三模）climbing, like, to, would, go, you19．（2023·河北石家庄·石家庄市第四十一中学校考模拟预测）we, playing, exercise, can, by, basketball.20．（2023·河北石家庄·石家庄市第四十一中学校考模拟预测）we, he, lovely, is, very, think .21．（2023·河北石家庄·石家庄市第四十一中学校考模拟预测）younger, my, is, me, than, brother.22．（2022·河北承德·统考一模）have, teens, allowed, part-time jobs, aren’t, to.23．（2022·河北承德·统考一模）silent, Mark, be, used to.24．（2022·河北邯郸·校考三模）a writer, thought, her baby, she, would be (.) .25．（2022·河北邢台·校考三模）offered, who, the chance, you26．（2022·河北沧州·统考一模）a, dress, I, beautiful, what, got!27．（2023·河北·统考中考真题）go to, we, the beach, shall28．（2022上·河北保定·九年级校考期末）difficult, set up, it’s, a, to, website .29．（2022上·河北廊坊·九年级统考期末）to, yesterday, I. went, a trip.30．（2022上·河北邯郸·九年级校考期末）ready, you, to, are, move on【参考答案】一、连词成句（共30题，总计0分）1．Take her to the hospital at once【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，组合出的句子应是一个陈述句。
状语从句（完成句子 20题含解析）初中英语专题练习1．如果你放弃，你就会落后。
You _____________________________________.2．宇航员在太空中进行的实验颇有价值，值得开展。
The experiments done in space by the astronauts are so valuable ____________________.3．孙俪是如此有表演天赋,以至于她经常被高度评价。
Sun Li has ________________________________________.4．既然这个项目很有价值，为何不尽快开展呢？Why don’t you _____________________________________?5．I don’t know when I should go to watch The Lion King. (改为简单句)I don’t know ________ ________ go to watch The, Lion King.6．idioms, you, with, do, what, colour, know? (连词成句)______________________________________________________________________?Rewrite the sentences as required. (按要求改写下列句子,每空一词)7．He is the tallest in his class.（变成同义句）No one ________ in his class is as ________ as he.8．Joan got up early in order to reach her hometown before dark.（保持句意基本不变）Joan got up early ________ ________ she could reach her hometown before dark.9．The weather will be sunny tomorrow. (就划线部分提问)_________ will the weather be _________ tomorrow?10．Turn off the mobile phone. （改为否定句）________ ________ off the mobile phone.11．the first, an abacus, one of, calculating, was, machines（连词成句）________________________________________________________.Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求, 改写下列句子。
短文改错2018·I】短文改错【全国10处语言错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有误，每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
Λ，并在其下面写出该加的次。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）\）划掉。
删除：把多余的用斜线（修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
(1).每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；注意：10(2).l1处起）不计分。
只允许修改处，多者（从第71. During my last winter holiday, I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents. I find a changethere. The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, and another animals. Last winterwhen I went here again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken. They also Iwent here again,they hada big separnte house to raise dozens of chicken.They also had a small pond,which they raised fish. My grandpa saidlast summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish. I felt happily that their life had improved. At the end of our trip, Itold my father that I planned to return for every two years, but he agreed.countryside with my father to visit my grandparents. IDuring my last winter holiday, I went to【答案】a change there. The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, andanimals. Last winter when I went again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of. They alsothe fish. had a small pond they raised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot bythat their life had improved. At the end of our trip, I told my father that I planned to return every twoI felthe agreed.years,【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。
1.【2018年四川省宜宾】完成句子根据中文意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
51. 在许多国家，朋友们第一次见面时都应该握手。
In many countries, friends are _________shake hands when they meet for the first time.52. 曼迪和苏珊都不喜欢这本书。
____Mandy _____Susan likes this book.53. 在科学家们的努力下，中国已经能够制造像C919 这样的大飞机。
With scien tists’ great efforts, China has _________to make big planes like C919.54. 为了实现中国梦，我们必须努力学习和工作。
____to achieve our Chinese Dream, we must study and work hard.55. 2018 年世界杯就要到来了。
你对足球感兴趣吗？Are you _________World Cup 2018 which is coming soon?2.【2018年浙江省金华】用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。
每词限用一次Canada influence our season throw away31. Which ______ do you like better, spring or autumn?32. Our new English teacher comes from a small ______ town.33. To everyone’s surprise, their plan sounded similar to ______.34. Before we ______ rubbish, we usually divide it into different groups.35. Parents should know that very often they ______ their children in many ways.3.【2018年浙江省绍兴中考】用方框中所给单的透当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
1.【2018年山东省青岛市】根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答題卡相应的位置上。
31. 一Cindy, what kind of restaurants do you like?一I p__________ restaurants that can provide customers with free Wi-Fi.32. Mr. King is very p__________ . He often explains difficult problems many times until we understand.33. It’s d____________for people to use the mobile phone while crossing the street.34. China has been making many great________________ (成就) in every field these years, which amazes the world.35. Teenagers should be ______________(鼓励) to learn and spread Chinese traditional culture.2.【2018年安徽省中考】根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
61. My grandparents are b____ (忙碌)making zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival.62. Everyone has a______ （角色）to play in making our country more beautiful.63. The ltte boy is always keeping his bedroom clean and t_____(整齐) .64. A good hobby a_____. （增加）a lot of fun to our spare life.65. Please think t_____ (两次) before you hand in your paper.3.【2018年贵州省安顺】根据语境或句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填入答题卡上指定的位置。
高中英语语法---连词及练习附答案连词在英语语法中是非常重要的一部分，它可以连接句子、短语和单个单词。
在写作和口语中，正确使用连词可以使句子更加清晰，也可以使信息之间的关系更加清晰。
以下是常见的连词类型及其用法：并列连词（Coordinating Conjunctions）：并列连词用于连接结构相同的句子。
常用的并列连词有：and, or, but, so, yet, for, nor。
例句：- Kate is a doctor and her sister is a lawyer. （“and”是并列连词，连接了两个结构相同的句子。
）- John can play basketball or baseball. （“or”连接了两个并列的短语。
）从属连词（Subordinating Conjunctions）：从属连词用于连接主句和从句。
从句可以是名词从句、形容词从句或副词从句。
常用的从属连词有：because, if, when, although, since, until。
例句：- I need to go to bed early because I have an important exam tomorrow. （“because”引导的是一个原因从句。
）连接副词（Conjunctive Adverbs）：连接副词用于连接两个句子或短语，以表示它们之间的关系。
连接副词通常出现在句子的两个主句之间。
常用的连接副词有：however, therefore, moreover, nevertheless, consequently, etc.例句：- Jane likes to swim. However, she doesn't like to dive. （“however”连接两个句子，表示转折关系。
）- Tom is a good student. Therefore, he always gets good grades. （“therefore”连接两个句子，表示因果关系。
高考英语短文改错连词错误练习题30题(带答案)1. I like apples and bananas, or I don't like oranges.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案：B。
解析：前面说喜欢苹果和香蕉，后面说不喜欢橙子，是转折关系，应该用but。
2. He is tall and handsome, and his sister is short and beautiful.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案：A。
解析：前后都是在描述不同人的优点，是并列关系，用and。
3. She can play the piano and the violin, or she can't play the guitar.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案：B。
解析：前面说会弹钢琴和小提琴，后面说不会弹吉他，是转折关系，用but。
4. I study hard and I get good grades, or I don't study at all.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案：A。
解析：努力学习和取得好成绩是顺承关系，用and。
5. He is rich and kind, and he is always ready to help others.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案：A。
解析：富有和善良是并列的优点，用and。
6. She likes reading and writing, or she doesn't like sports.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案：B。
解析：前面说喜欢阅读和写作，后面说不喜欢运动，是转折关系，用but。
7. I have a lot of homework to do and I can't go out to play.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案：D。
中考英语词汇运用-根据汉语提示完成句子（原卷）一、根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
1. It is helpful to have a clear i_______ (想法)of what you want.2. My English teacher is always r_______(准备好的)with advice for our study and life.3. The six-year-old American girl has learned hundreds of Chinese p______(诗).4. We will go climbing tomorrow if the weather is f_____(晴朗的).5. The engineers are going to t______(测试)the self-driving car in our city.二.6．My grandpa is（八十）years old，he keeps doing exercise every day．7．My father and Uncle Wang have been good friends for many years，and their（友谊）is very strong．8．Daming is such an（诚实的）boy that we all like him．9．John，your（卧室）is so dirty，remember to tidy it up．三、.10. Could you get me an (介绍)to your friend?11. Jack comes from America, but he knows many (传统)folk stories about Chinese festivals.12. The Russian soup s very nice, I can’t wait to drink it.13. Do you know w baseball this is? Does it belong to Jim?14. If we work hard together, our actions can make a d to the world and lead to a better future.四、.根据中文提示完成单词，使句子完整，通顺。
A)连词成句(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)将所给词语连成句子答案解析：81.【答案】Why do you like chemistry？【核心短语/词汇】chemistry 化学【翻译】你为什么喜欢化学？【解析】该句是特殊疑问句，疑问词是why，在句首，首字母大写，后接“助动词do+主语you+谓语动词like+宾语chemistry”，故答案为Why do you like chemistry。
82.【答案】The computer is convenient for our study.【核心短语/词汇】convenient 方便的，便捷的【翻译】电脑对我们的学习是便捷的。
【解析】该句是陈述句，句子是主系表结构，主语是the computer，the在句首，首字母大写，is是系动词，形容词convenient是表语，for our study表示“对于我们的学习”，是介词短语作状语，故答案为：The computer is convenient for our study.83.【答案】I suggest a new plan to her.【核心短语/词汇】plan 计划【翻译】我向她建议了一个新计划。
【解析】该句是陈述句。
主语是I，suggest是谓语，suggest sth. to sb. 向某人建议某事，a new plan为sth., her为sb., 故答案为：I suggest a new plan to her.84.84.【答案】Could you please answer the telephone?【核心短语/词汇】answer the telephone接电话【翻译】请你接一下电话，好吗？【解析】本句考查could you please do sth.句型，连词成句的时候注意给出的标点及语序。
answer在这里是动词，有“回答，答复; 作出回应”的意思。
answer the telephone意为：接电话。
英语中考改句题连词成句试题及答案1.(2017·奉贤·一模)these years,there,on our estate,many modern schools,are(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.2.(2017·静安·一模)a tour guide,after,Sam,from college,dreams to be,graduating(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.3.(2017·闵行·一模)we,when,Martin's,to,visit,haven't,decided,new house(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.4.(2017·浦东·一模)the city,succeeded in,a trick,capturing,through,they(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.5.(2017·普陀·一模)doing,Jim,interesting,in,experiments,cares for,the chemistry lab(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.6.(2017·松江·一模)people across the world,to share information with,the Internet,enables,each other(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.7.(2017·崇明·二模)want,you,to be,what,do,in the future(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____?8.(2017·黄浦·二模)in our neighborhood,saw,yesterday,collecting rubbish,some volunteers,I(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.9.(2017·嘉定·二模)manage to,leg,in,the doctors,the boy's,will,three days,operate on(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.10.(2017·静安·二模)the problem,ourselves,we,to work out,within two days,can depend on(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.11.(2017·闵行·二模)be possible,for,it,would,visit my company,you,to,next time(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.12.(2017·普陀·二模)going,Lisa,the,to,instead of,party,went sightseeing(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.13.(2017·松江·二模)took,good English,many years of hard work,it,to speak,Jane(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.14.(2017·徐汇·二模)a plan,made,before Friday,the staff,work out,the manager(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.15.(2018·黄浦·一模)for the school newspaper,an article,wants to,on detectives,Andy,write(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.16.(2018·闵行·一模)important,for your brain,is,to work properly,healthy food(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.17.(2018·金山·一模)us,Chinese history,the famous professor,last Sunday,gave,on,a lecture(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.18.(2018·奉贤·一模)green consumers,let's,and,a better life,enjoy,on the Earth,be(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.19.(2018·徐汇·一模)without,one,a student card,is not allowed,showing,to enter the hall(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.20.(2018·普陀·一模)set off,I,early,to,fresh air,breathe,in the forest(连词成句)___________________________________________________________________________________.21.(2018·松江·一模)used,Ken,to help,clues,the thief,him,find(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.22.(2018·浦东·一模)they,to deal with,the way,the problem,have not found(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.23.(2018·浦东·二模)great fun,in,different books,to,it is,the free time,read(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.24.(2018·虹口·二模)old,know,waiting,enough,you,the importance of,are,to(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.25.(2018·徐汇·二模)to foods,does harm to,adding,our hearts,too much sugar or salt(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.26.(2018·松江·二模)is,to deal with,it,young students,difficult,for,the problem(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.27.(2018·青浦·二模)a flower shop,owns,the town,in the center of,who(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____?28.(2018·闵行·二模)online education,students,are used to,more and more(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.29.(2018·静安·二模)typing,the secretary,to,finish,in an hour,was required,all the letters(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.30.(2018·金山·二模)won't,you,until,I,be able to,8 o'clock,join(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.31.(2019·宝山·一模)electricity,for,be,water,used,producing,can(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.32.(2019·崇明·一模)important,reading English,is,to practice,it,every day(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ _____.33.(2019·奉贤·一模)for,being polite,we,apologize to,had better,Mr Li,not(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.34.(2019·黄浦·一模)want to,with friends,in their free time,people,have fun(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.35.(2019·金山·一模)to,the little boy,the maths problem,enough,work out,is clever(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.36.(2019·闵行·一模)help,memorize something,is,a good way,to,making a picture,us(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.37.(2019·浦东·一模)a wonderful speech,to,the headmaster,all the parents and students,made(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.38.(2019·普陀·一模)Christmas,before,most,customers,are crowded with,shops(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.39.(2019·青浦·一模)you,ever,have,tried,shopping,on the Internet(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____?40.(2019·宝山、嘉定·二模)a lot of time,Kitty,it,to do word puzzles,took,last summer holiday(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.41.(2019·崇明·二模)life,more,nothing,than,is,important(连词成句)___________________________________________________________________________________.42.(2019·奉贤·二模)receive,you,from the host,an invitation,can(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.43.(2019·黄浦·二模)great fun,found,through hard work,I,to achieve something,it(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.44.(2019·静安·二模)to work,my friends,one of,meet,on my way,happened to,I(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.45.(2019·普陀·二模)our teeth,too much,eating,is bad for,chocolate(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.参考答案1.There are many modern schools on our estate these years.2.Sam dreams to be a tour guide after graduating from college.3.We haven't decided when to visit Martin's new house.4.They succeeded in capturing the city through a trick.5.Jim cares for doing interesting experiments in the chemistry lab.6.The Internet enables people across the world to share information with each other.7.What do you want to be in the future?8.I saw some volunteers collecting rubbish in our neighborhood yesterday./Yesterday I saw some volunteers collecting rubbish in our neighborhood.9.The doctors will manage to operate on the boy's leg in three days.10.We can depend on ourselves to work out the problem within two days.11.It would be possible for you to visit my company next time.12.Lisa went sightseeing instead of going to the party.13.It took Jane many years of hard work to speak good English.14.The manager made the staff work out a plan before Friday.15.Andy wants to write an article on detectives for the school newspaper.16.Healthy food is important for your brain to work properly.17.The famous professor gave us a lecture on Chinese history last Sunday.18.Let's be green consumers and enjoy a better life on the Earth.19.One is not allowed to enter the hall without showing a student card.20.I set off early to breathe fresh air in the forest.21.Ken used clues to help him find the thief.22.They have not found the way to deal with the problem.23.It is great fun to read different books in the free time.24.You are old enough to know the importance of waiting.25.Adding too much sugar or salt to foods does harm to our hearts.26.It is difficult for young students to deal with the problem.27.Who owns a flower shop in the center of the town?28.More and more students are used to online education.29.The secretary was required to finish typing all the letters in an hour.30.I won't be able to join you until 8 o'clock.31.Water can be used for producing electricity.32.It is important to practice reading English every day.33.We had better apologize to Mr Li for not being polite.34.People want to have fun with friends in their free time.35.The little boy is clever enough to work out the maths problem.36.Making a picture is a good way to help us memorize something.37.The headmaster made a wonderful speech to all the parents and students.38.Most shops are crowded with customers before Christmas.39.Have you ever tried shopping on the Internet?40.It took Kitty a lot of time to do word puzzles last summer holiday.41.Nothing is more important than life.42.You can receive an invitation from the host.43.I found it great fun to achieve something through hard work.44.I happened to meet one of my friends on my way to work.45.Eating too much chocolate is bad for our teeth.。
课时训练59连词及状语从句一、用适当的状语从句的引导词填空。
1．I didn't realize how special my mother was I became an adult.答案until2．The thief stole the old man's purse and walked away calmly, he didn't do anything wrong.答案as if/though3．The police officers in our city work hard the rest of us can live a safe life.答案in order that/so that4．No sooner had he finished his speech the students started cheering.答案than5．The engineers are so busy that they have no time for outdoor sports activities, they have the interest.答案even if/though/although6．Hard my brother studied, he wasn't qualified enough for a good university.答案as7．Please arrange an interview with the manager tomorrow, or it is convenient to him.答案whenever8．To such a degree was he excited he couldn't sleep last night.答案that9．Failure can make a positive contribution to your life you learn to use it.答案once/if10．He was so worried sweat began to pour down his face.答案that二、请改正下列状语从句的错误引导词。
高考英语翻译汉译英（整句）专题训练库100题（含参考答案）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、汉译英（整句）1．我已经上了一年多的驾驶课了，仍然没有拿到驾照。
（现在完成进行时）（汉译英）2．在中国的中秋节期间，家人都聚在一起赏月。
(动词-ing形式作定语) (汉译英) 3．我们不允许在阅览室里大声说话。
(动词-ing形式作定语) (汉译英)4．在3月12日，传统的活动是植树。
(动词-ing形式作表语) (汉译英)5．我们昨晚看的那部电影非常感人。
(动词-ing形式作表语)(汉译英)6．这种词典是供大学生使用的。
(汉译英)7．维和人员在经历过摩擦与内战的地区监测和平进程，确保曾经的交战双方遵守协议。
（make sure）（汉译英）8．第二次世界大战给人类带来了许多恐怖事件，其中之一就是对平民的大规模轰炸。
（完全倒装句）（汉译英）9．难怪即使不是大多数，但也有许多中国领先的学者和科学家都是联大出身。
（It is no wonder that…）（汉译英）10．为了保护它们的教育和知识遗产，这三所大学在昆明合并为国立西南联合大学，亦称为“联大”。
（不定式作目的状语）（汉译英）11．现已确定，多接触春天清新的气息能治这种伴有虚弱乏力症状的病。
（determine）（汉译英）12．他刚冲下楼就踩到了香蕉皮，失去平衡摔倒在地，引起在场学生哄堂大笑。
（Hardly）（汉译英）13．听说国王已经宣太医了，正在缅怀过去美好时光的将军心里一块大石头落了地，这匹战马可是他生命中不可或缺的一部分啊。
（send）（汉译英）14．对沉浸在数字通讯里的人来说，很多社会规范根本没有意义。
（sense）（汉译英）15．袁隆平是中国最著名的科学家之一，他一生致力于农业。
（devote）（汉译英）16．他们是如何克服这个问题的还不得而知。
（overcome；unknown）（汉译英）17．他建议明年雇用更多的工人。
专题11 读写综合（回答问题+书面表达）一、回答问题【评分标准】1.只要能答对信息，语法正确，语义完整（句子作答）就可以给满分。
2.信息错误，不给分。
信息不完整或出现无关信息每处扣1分。
3.句首没有大写每处扣0.5分。
4.句子结构错误扣1分。
5.人称、时态、数每处错误扣1分。
【解题步骤】1.读：先读问题，明确任务。
再带着问题去读文章。
2.划：划出文章中与问题相关的关键句（答题区）。
复读问题，划出问题中的主语和谓语。
3.析：先分析问句的人称、时态和数，再翻译问句并分析提问部分的答案在答句中是什么语法成分。
4.组：用完整的陈述句式（主谓宾/主系表）回答。
组合出语法正确、语意完整、无多余信息的答句。
5.查：检查答句的句子结构是否完整，答句的人称、时态、数、单词拼写、标点、大小写是否正确。
1.一般疑问句：Be动词开头：问：Is/Are/Was/Were…答：Yes, 代词+is/are/was/were.或No, 代词+isn’t./aren’t/ wasn’t/weren’t.助动词开头：问：Do/Doe s/Did…答：Yes, 代词+do/does/did.或No, 代词+don’t/doesn’t/ didn’t.情态动词开头：（以will和can为主）问：Can…答：Yes, 代词+can./ No, 代词+can’t.问：Will…答：Yes, 代词+will./ No, 代词+won’t.2.特殊疑问句：先确定特殊疑问词的意思：Wh-型：What（什么）; When（什么时候）; Who（谁）; Where（哪里）; Which（哪一个）；Why（为什么）；Whose（谁的）How型：How（怎么样）; How many（多少）;How much（多少；价格）；How often（问频率）;How long（问多长时间/长度）; How far（问距离）; How soon （问多久之后）3.选择疑问句：由选择疑问句（A or B）来提问文章的细节。
专题11 完成句子、连词成句、单词拼写及翻译题及改错1.【2018年山东省青岛市】根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答題卡相应的位置上。
31. 一 Cindy, what kind of restaurants do you like?一 I p__________ restaurants that can provide customers with free Wi-Fi.32. Mr. King is very p__________ . He often explains difficult problems many times until we understand.33. It’s d____________for people to use the mobile phone while crossing the street.34. China has been making many great________________ (成就) in every field these years, which amazes the world.35. Teenagers should be ______________(鼓励) to learn and spread Chinese traditional culture.【答案】31. prefer32. patient/popular33. dangerous34. achievements35. encouraged【解析】31. 句意：——森迪，你喜欢哪种餐馆？——我更喜欢那种给顾客提供免费Wi-Fi的餐馆。
根据what kind of restaurants do you like?和首字母，可知是更喜欢；故填prefer33. 句意：当穿过街道时用手机对人们来说很危险。
根据use the mobile phone while crossing the street. 和首字母，可知是危险的；故填dangerous34. 句意：中国这些年在每个领域都取得了许多让世界惊奇的成就。
连词成句一．填空题（共5小题）1．I，am，a student （我是一名学生．）I am a student【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句，组合成的句子的句意是"我是一名学生．"，这里句子叙述一件事实，时态用一般现在时，主语是I，后面跟be动词am， a student做表语．故答案为：I am a student．2．is raining，it，outside （外而正在下雨．）It is raining outside【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句，组合成的句子的句意是"外而正在下雨．"，这里句子叙述一件正在进行的事情，时态用现在进行时，构成be+Ving．故答案为：It is raining outside．3．Li Lei，swimming，likes （李雷喜欢游泳．）Li Lei likes swimming．【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句，组合成的句子的句意是"李雷喜欢游泳．"，这里句子叙述一件事实，时态用一般现在时，like doing sth 表示喜欢做某事．故答案为：Li Lei likes swimming．4．each player，the Olympics，to show their sills，give，to the world，a chance The Olympics give each player a chance to show their skills to the world．（奥林匹克运动会给每﹣一位运动员向世界展示技能的机会．）【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句，组合成的句子的句意是"奥林匹克运动会给每﹣一位运动员向世界展示技能的机会．"，这里句子叙述一件事实，时态用一般现在时，give sb sth表示给某人某物，a chance to do sth表示做某事的机会，show sth to 把…展示给…故答案为：The Olympics give each player a chance to show their skills to the world．5．without the polce's help，it，found，the girl，very difficult they，to find，called Wei Fang They found it very difficult to find the girl called Wei Fang without the polce's help．（他们发现没有警察的帮助要想找到这个名叫书芳的女孩是非常困难的）．【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句，组合成的句子的句意是"他们发现没有警察的帮助要想找到这个名叫魏芳的女孩是非常困难的．"，这里句子叙述过去一件事情，时态用一般过去时，find it+形容词+to do sth表示发现做某事很…，the girl called Wei Fang 这个名叫魏芳的女孩，without the polce's help没有警察的帮助．故答案为：They found it very difficult to find the girl called Wei Fang without the polce's help．二．单词造句（共5小题）6．（2018•柳州）连词成句I，Chinese，am（我是中国人．）I am Chinese．【解答】正确答案：I am Chinese．根据中文提示及所给单词可知本句是主系表，主语是I，am是系动词，Chinese作表语．7．（2018•柳州）连词成句he，sings，very well（他唱歌很好．）He sings very well．【解答】正确答案：He sings very well．根据中文提示及所给单词可知本句主语是he，sings作谓语，本句是一般现在时，very well修饰动词sings．8．（2018•柳州）连词成句on the desk，there is，a book（书桌上有一本书．）There is a book on the desk．【解答】正确答案：There is a book on the desk．根据中文提示可知本句是there be句型，其结构是There be+名词+地点状语，此处名词是a book，on the desk 是地点状语．9．（2018•柳州）连词成句in the spare time ，the father ，to be taught，his daughter French，wants（这位父亲想让女儿业余时间学法语．）The father wants his daughter to be taught French in the spare time．【解答】正确答案：The father wants his daughter to be taught French in the spare time．根据中文提示及所给单词，本句主语是the father，wants作谓语，本句时态是一般现在时．其次want sb．to do sth．表示想让某人做某事，其中此处to be taught是不定式的被动语态，表示被教，in the spare time表示业余或者空闲时间，作时间状语置于句末位置．10．（2018•柳州）连词成句I，again，the teacher's help，avoid，got to know，with，to pay attention to ，making the samemistake，what （在老师的帮助下，我懂得了该注意些什么来避免再犯同样的错误．）With the teacher's help，I got to know what to pay attention to avoiding making the same mistake again．/ I got to know what to pay attention to avoiding making the same mistake again with the teacher's help．【解答】根据中文提示，"在老师的帮助下"是with the teacher's help，这个伴随状语即可放在句首也可放在句末．其次根据句意"我懂得了该注意些什么来避免再犯同意的错误"及所给单词可知主语是I，got to know作谓语，本句时态是一般过去时，其中what+to do 结构可作know的宾语，pay attention to中to 是介词，后跟动名词，因此pay attention to doing sth．表示注意做某事即what to pay attention to表示注意什么作宾语从句．avoiding making the same mistakes表示避免犯错，again表示再一次、又．故答案为：With the teacher's help，I got to know what to pay attention to avoiding making the same mistake again．/ I got to know what to pay attention to avoiding making the same mistake again with the teacher's help．。
初中英语连词成句练习题30题含答案解析1. is / cat / a / this答案：This is a cat.解析：句子的主语是this，谓语是is，宾语是a cat。
这是一个简单的主系表结构的句子，遵循主谓一致原则，this 作主语时，谓语动词用is。
2. book / on / the / is / table答案：The book is on the table.解析：主语是the book，谓语是is，表语是on the table。
主系表结构，the book 是单数名词，谓语动词用is。
3. girl / beautiful / a / is / she答案：She is a beautiful girl.解析：主语是she，谓语是is，宾语是a beautiful girl。
主系表结构，she 作主语时，谓语动词用is。
4. dog / black / a / is / it答案：It is a black dog.解析：主语是it，谓语是is，宾语是a black dog。
主系表结构，it 作主语时，谓语动词用is。
5. pen / blue / my / is答案：My pen is blue.解析：主语是my pen，谓语是is，表语是blue。
主系表结构，my pen 是单数名词短语，谓语动词用is。
6. boy / tall / a / is / he答案：He is a tall boy.解析：主语是he，谓语是is，宾语是 a tall boy。
主系表结构，he 作主语时，谓语动词用is。
7. flower / red / a / is / this答案：This is a red flower.解析：主语是this，谓语是is，宾语是a red flower。
主系表结构，this 作主语时，谓语动词用is。
8. house / big / a / is / there答案：There is a big house.解析：这是一个there be 句型，there 是引导词，无实际意义，主语是a big house，谓语是is。
1.【2018年江苏省宿迁市】根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句子所缺单词，每空限填一词。
46. Although she is in her_______(八十), Tu Youyou still keeps on doing research on medicine.47. Zhu Zhiwen won a talent show called The Sound because of his excellent _____(嗓音)and wonderful acting skills.48. Before travelling, my mother often ____(准备)everything well.49. Neil’s coach gave him several suggestions to __________(避免)getting lost.50. Natural resources are very important for us and we should use them ___(明智地).51. According to a survey, the average number of _____(日常的)steps of people across the world is 4,961.52. It was _____(粗心的)of my little brother to leave the door open when he went to the cinema last night.53. As a wonderful volleyball p_____, Zhu Ting is known to people all over the world.54. It’s _______(not interesting) for me to stay at home all day long.55. ---Why are you in such a hurry, Cathy?---My dad and mum don’t ______(let someone do something) me to stay out late.2.【2018年江苏省宿迁市】根据句意或句子的语法要求，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
56. ----Can I help you, sir?-A box of _____(tomato), please.57. I __________(not finish) my homework yet. I am afraid I can’t go to the park with you.58. Our earth is becoming more and more ____(pollute) because of the rapid increase in population.59. Qian Xuesen ___________(consider) as “Father of Missile(导弹)in China”.60. Look! Your room is really _____(tidy). You should learn to be organized.61. Miss White often has us ____(tell) interesting stories in her English class.62. Deep in his heart, Nelson Mandela wantea to help the black people to live ___(free).63. At present there are many online courses and we can choose some to study by ____(we).64. Squirrels always like saving some food before winter comes. But they forget where ____(find) it from time to time.65. Besides is beautiful forests and sunny beaches, Hainan Province has a lot more for you to explore. It is well worth ____(visit).3.【2018年江苏省宿迁市】根据所给汉语完成下列句子，每空词数不限。
66. 像往常一样，迈克是步行上学的。
________, Mike went to school on foot.67. 历史上的第一个风筝是用木头做的。
The first kite_________ wood in history.68. 在公共场合，插队是不礼貌的。
It’s impolite to ____________ before others in public.69. 你最好不要熬夜，熬夜有害健康。
You ____________ stay up late. It’s harmful to your health.70. 每年，成千上万的人聚焦在纽约时代广场庆祝新年的到来。
Every year in New York, ___________ People gather on Times Square to celebrate the arrival of the new year. 4.【2018年内蒙古包头市中考】用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。
(每空仅限1个单词)46. Before reaching an _______, they had a heated discussion. (agree)47. -- I am ______ sorry. I broke your camera by accident. (awful)-- Never mind. I’ m sure you didn't do it on purpose and it can't be helped.48. Her father ______ her off at the school gate and then drove to work. (drop)49. Because of the bad weather, there was a ______ change of our plan. (sudden)50. Mark was the only student that was _______ to attend the meeting. (choose)51. -- Perhaps one day I may go on a _______ holiday. (relax)-- Yeah, dream on!52. This shirt is a little expensive. Can you show me a _____ one? (cheap)53. Good luck is when a chance comes and you're ______ for it (prepare)54. -- Can you tell me the way to the Central Hospital?-- Sorry. I myself am a _____ to this city. (strange)55. They've been friends for many years and they both _______ their friendship very much. (value)5.【2018年山东济宁地区中考】根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通，语法正确。
16. In the north of China, leaves usually fall down when a_______ comes.17. A p_______ at a school is a place for students to play and do sports.18. In China more and more people r_______ shared bikes to and from work.19. Don’t worry about the children. They are old enough to look after t_______.20. People often fly kites on sunny and _______（多风）days．21. It's a good habit to brush your_______（牙齿）after a meal.22. The stamp I bought yesterday_______（花费）me 20 yan.23. When we left, the kids said goodbye to us_______（礼貌）.6. 【2018年山东省青岛】用所给词的适当形式填空。
make, raise, travel, watch, cost31. — Why are they so busy?— Because they_________________________________money for homeless people.32. Usually taking a taxi_____________________________more than taking a bus.33. The first cartoon film with sound and music_________________________in New York in 1928.34. The Dragon Boat Festival is coming in a few days. We__________the boat race and eatzongzi on that day.35. Beijing is such a fantastic place that Amy___________there three times.7.【2018年山东省青岛】根据句意和所给汉语完成句子。
每空一词。
