【最新】人教版高中英语必修四第3单元词汇学案

Unit 3 A taste of English humour单词导学案一、词性转换。

1. n．幽默；滑稽→adj.幽默的2. adj.满足的，满意的；n.满足；内容；vt.使满足→adj.满足的(同义词)3. n．表演者；演出者→ v．表演；做；履行，执行→n．表演；履行；成绩4. v．使惊讶→adj.令人惊讶的→adj.感到惊讶的→ n．惊讶5. adj.幸运的；吉利的→n．命运；运气→ adj.不幸的→adv.幸运地→ adv.不幸地6. adj.平常的；普通的→ adj.不寻常的；非同凡响的7.adj.厌烦的→v．使厌烦→ adj.令人厌烦的8. v．使欢乐；款待→adj.使人愉快的；有趣的→n．款待；娱乐，消遣9. vt.使信服→adj.令人信服的→adj.相信的；感到信服的10. v．导演；指示；指挥adj.直的；直接的→n．导演；指挥→adv.径直地；直接地→n．指导；方向11. adj.特殊的；特别的→adv.特殊地；特别地12. n．时刻；场合→adj.偶尔的，临时的→adv.偶尔地二、重点词汇1. contentvt. (使)满足；满意n.[u]满足；书的内容目录；容器里的东西adj.感到满足的1). Asthere’s no cream, we’ll have to content ourselves with black coffee. 既然没有奶油, 我们只好喝清咖啡算了。

2). He is content to remain where he is now. 他安於现状。

3). Are you content with the contents of the novel? 你对小说的内容满意吗？[重点用法]content oneself with sth.满足或满意於某事物(＝be satisfied to do sth.) in content and form 在内容和形式上be/feel content with 对……感到满足be content to do sth. 愿意做某事to one’ s heart’ s content 尽情地；心满意足地[练习] 根据句子的要求在括号里填入适当的词或翻译。

一．重点单词学法指导：识记P97词汇表单词，然后默写出来。

对于不会的通过查阅字典。

同学吧，相信你们自己的记忆力，加油吧！（记住，一定是默写，不可以抄写哦，记住）1. adj.& n．& vt. 满足的；满意的；满足；使满足2. n. 喜剧3. prep.& adv. 遍及；贯穿；到处；始终；4. vt.& vi. 战胜；克服5. adj. 突出的；杰出的；显著的6. n. 耳语；低语vt.& vi. 低语；小声说7.bored adj.厌烦的→ adj.令人厌烦的8.directvt.& vi.导演；指示；指挥adj.直的；直接的；直率的→ adv.直接地；立刻地→ n．方向→ n．导演9.depressed adj.忧愁的；沮丧的→ adj.使人沮丧的→ n．沮丧；不高兴10.fortune n．幸运；财富→ adj.幸运的；吉利的→adv.幸运地→adv.不幸地11.entertain vt.&vi.使欢乐；款待→ adj.愉快的；有趣的→ n．款待；愉快12.convince vt.使信服→ adj.令人信服的→ adj.确信的；深信的13.particular adj.特殊的；特别的n．细节；细目→ adv.尤其；特别地14.humour n．幽默；滑稽→ adj.幽默的15.astonish vt.使惊诧→ adj.令人感到惊讶的→ adj.惊讶的16.performer n．表演者；演出者→ v．执行；表演→ n．执行；演出写出下列短语，并反复朗读，不会的可查阅资料完成。

1. 贫穷的，缺少的___________2. 挑出；辨别出____________3. 切断；断绝__________________4. 主演__________________5. 到现在为止__________________6. 对……感到满足_________________自主探究一、重点单词。

Period 3　知识讲练课学习目标1.To grasp the usage of such words and expressions as astonish,entertain,failure,convince,badlyoff,pick out,etc.2.To master the following patterns.(1)As Victor Hugo once said,“Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face”.(2)Then he picks out the lace of the shoe and eats it as if it were spaghetti.学习过程➡Step 1 Revision:课文再现A MASTER OF NONVERBAL HUMORCharlie was born in a poor family.You may find it (1) (惊奇的)that Charlie was taught to singas soon as he could speak and dance as soon as he could walk.(2) (不幸的是)his father died,(3) (使得)the family even (4) (更贫穷),so Charlie spent his childhood (5) (照顾)his sick mother and his brother.By his teens,Charlie had become one of the most popular child actorsin England.He could mime and act the fool (6) (做日常的事物).His subtleacting made everything (7) (滑稽可笑).(8) (随着时间的流逝),he became known throughout the world as the littletramp.This character was a social (9) (失败者)but was loved for his optimism and determination to(10) (战胜所有困难).Here is an example from one of his most famous films,The Gold Rush.He and his friend are sohungry that the little tramp tries boiling one of his leather shoes for dinner.Then he (11) (切)the leather top of the shoe and (12) (和同伴分享这只鞋)the otherfellow.Charlie (13) (挑出)the lace of the shoe and eats it as if it were spaghetti.He eats eachmouthful with great enjoyment.The acting is so (14) (有说服力的)that it makes you believe that it isone of the best meals he has ever tasted!Charlie Chaplin wrote,(15) (指导)and produced the films he (16) (主演).In 1972he was given a special Oscar for his (17) (杰出的)work in films.He is loved and remembered as agreat actor who could (18) (鼓舞)people with great (19) (信心).➡Step 2　Reading1. ...up to now nobody has been able to do this better than Charlie Chaplin.……关于这一点,直到今天也没有人能比查理·卓别林做得更好。

Unit3A taste of English humour1.humour(n.)幽默；滑稽(adj.)______________幽默感__________________________ The film is only funny if you appreciate French humour(=things that cause French people to laugh).edy(n.)喜剧____________(n.)喜剧演员_____________(n.)悲剧3.depressed(adj.)忧愁的；沮丧的_______________(n.)She felt very depressed about the future.an attempt to bring jobs to depressed areas4.content(2)(adj.)满足的；满意的(n.)满足(vt.)使满足_______________________对……满足He had to be content with third place.The play was first performed in1987.She performs an important role in our organization.This operation has never been performed in this country.He was a poor performer at school and left with no qualifications.6.astonish(v.)使惊诧_____________(adj.)_________________(adj.)___________________(n.) The news astonished everyone.这消息使大家十分惊讶。

It astonishes me(that)he could be so thoughtless.I find it absolutely____________that you didn't like it.He was__________to learn he'd won the competition.7.entertain(v.)使快乐；款待______________(n.)_____________(adj.)The job involves a lot of entertaining.Barbecues are a favourite way of entertaining friends.It was typical family entertainment.8.throughout(prep.)遍及；贯穿(adv.)到处；始终；全部They export their products to markets throughout the world.The museum is open daily throughout the year.This custom is found in people of all races throughout the world.9.failure(n.)失败（者）____________(v.)_________(n.)成功____________(v.)_______________(adj.)成功的I tried to discuss it with her but only succeeded in making her angry(=I failed and did the opposite of what I intended).I failed in my attempt to persuade her.He failed to keep the appointment.10.optimism(n.)乐观；乐观主义___________(adj.)乐观的________(n.)悲观；悲观主义___________(adj.)悲观的11.overcome(v.)战胜；克服___________________________战胜困难12.mouthful(n.)_________A Bite of China_________________13.convince(v.)使信服________________(adj.)______________(v.)（同义词）You'll need to convince them of your enthusiasm for the job.I've been trying to convince him to see a doctor.a convincing argument/explanation/casea convincing victory/win14.direct(v.)/(adj.)____________(反义词)_______________(n.)_______________(n.) the most direct route/courseHis death was a direct result of your action.She glanced in his direction.the managing director总经理the musical director音乐总监a regional director地区主管15.confidence(n.)信心；信念______________(adj.)The players all have confidence in their manager.She has every confidence in her students'abilities.People often lose confidence when they are criticized.While girls lack confidence,boys often overestimate their abilities.The team feels confident of winning.The teacher wants the children to feel confident about asking questions when they don't understand.16.particular(adj.)特殊的；特别的(n.)细节；细目___________(adv.)We must pay particular attention to this point.=These documents are of particular interest.=particularly good/important/useful特别好╱重要╱有用17.occasion(n.)时刻；场合occasional(adj.)偶尔的；偶然的on occasion偶尔；偶然I can remember very few occasions when he had to cancel because of ill health.On one occasion,she called me in the middle of the night.I'll speak to him about it if the occasion arises(=if I get a chance).He works for us on an occasional basis.他在我们这里做临时工。

高中英语必修4 Unit 3词汇和短语教案A taste of English humour单元学习目标导航类别新课标要求掌握的项目话题1.different types of humour2.a taste of English humour语言知识目标重点词汇slide skin cruel content astonish particular entertain entertaining throughout homeless worn-out failure overcome difficulty boil fortunate snowstorm bottom chew mouthful direct star(v.) outstanding Switzerland fortune swing pancake mountains whisper vast sense词组be content with badly off pick out cut off star in knock into句型1 ….find it funny to see some one sliding on a banana skin.2. While telling the story, use the expression on your face.3.It happened that the flower was a new species.4.First he picked out the laces and eats them as if they were spaghetti.5. They are so hungry that they have to boil a pair of leather shoes in a pan and eat it.语法动词的–ing 形式作表语、定语和宾语补足语的用法(The –ing form as the predicative, attribute & object complement)Their job is “panning for gold”.That was the problem facing Charlie Chaplin.He sat down at the table with his plate and drinking cup.Do you find it funny to see someone sliding on a banana skin, bumping into someone else round a corner, or falling down a hole in the road?功能情感(Emotions)I enjoy this very much because ﹍﹍I laugh at that kind of thing because ﹍﹍This is fun because ﹍﹍How wonderful/surprising!It surprises me that ﹍﹍I’m pleased we were both amused at ﹍﹍I felt happy because ﹍﹍It’s amusing that ﹍﹍情感文化目标1.由于中外文化的差异，不同地域和不同国家对幽默的理解、表现幽默的形式不同，但其实质一样：把缺陷和完美、荒唐和合理、愚笨和机敏等两极对立的属性不动声色地积为一体，在这种对立统一中，见其深刻的意义或自嘲的风貌。

人教新课标必修四Unit 3 Grammar现在分词用法功能：现在分词常表示动作或状态，具有形容词的特征，可做定语，状语，补语。

动名词动名词具有名词的性质，因此在句中可以作主语、表语、宾语、定语。

I.作定语单个分词作定语时，一般放在所修饰的名词之前（也有少数例外，如concerned, invited）；分词短语作定语时，放在被修饰的名词之后；其作用相当于一个定语从句，并且名词与现在分词之间存有逻辑上的主谓关系。

（动名词）表功能用途、作用a swimming pool a walking stick（现在分词）表主动进行 a running boy the girl standing there改写下列句子：child who is sleeping is only five years old. →The ______ child is only five years old.you know the man who is standing at the gate?→ Do you know the man __________________? house which is being built belongs to him. →The house ______________ belongs to him.is a___________ (swim) pool in our school, which is free of charge.练一练1) The flowers __ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.A. to smellB. smellingC. smeltD. to be smelt2) The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket ___ the desertA. coveringB. coveredC. to coverD. cover3) When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door ____ “Sorry to miss you; will call later.” A. read B. to read C. reading D. reads4) I was told that there were about 50 foreign students _______ Chinese in the school, most of whom were from Germany.A. studyB. studyC. studyingD. studied5)The next thing he saw was smoke from behind the house.A. roseB. risingC. to riseD. risenII.作表语Seeing is believing.His job is teaching us geography.The story is moving.结论：动名词作表语，说明主语的内容；现在分词做表语，表示主语的性质特征。

【学习目标】：Learn about the important words and expressions.【教学重点】：Grasp important words in this unit and learn to use them【探究案】1. up to now 直到现在，句子的时态多用现在完成时2.content v.满意的；满足的n.满足vt.使满足be/feel content with 对…满意be content to do sth 对做某事感到很满足content sb with sth 使…满足于3.astonish v. 使惊讶astonishing adj.令人感到惊讶的astonished adj.吃惊的；感到惊讶的（常做表语）astonishment n.惊奇；惊异in astonishment 惊讶地to one’s astonishment 使某人感到惊讶的是It’s astonishing that he’s learned English in three hours.他花三个小时就学会了英语，真令人吃惊。

4.badly off穷的，缺少的She was quite badly off after her husband died.5.ordinary adj.普通的，平常的She had an ordinary dress.她穿着平常的衣服6. bored adj. 厌烦的，不感兴趣的He is bored with his father’s words.他厌倦了父亲的说教。

7.entertain v.使快乐，款待entertaining adj.娱乐的，有趣的entertainment n.娱乐（业）；招待；款待entertain sb with sth. 用…使某人快乐give an entertainment to sb 招待某人provide entertainment for 为…提供娱乐8.overcome（overcame overcome）v.战胜，克服They overcame the enemy in the battle.在这场战役中他们战胜了敌人。

Part One :words and exoressionsGoals；1）The students can read the words fluently.2) Learn the bold words by heart and learn to use them freely.1.up to now 直到现在常与现在完成时连用，可放于句首，句尾或句中。

1)Her life has run smoothly up to now.2)Up to now I haven’t he ard of anybody who wants to stop living on account of the cost.拓展延伸：up to now 的同义词组还有up to present,so far,till now等。

It has not been a great success up to present.2.content ['kɔntent] n.所含之物；内容[kən'tent] adj. 满意的，满足的 / vt.[content oneself]使满意;使满足/ n.满足feel /be content with 对…满足be content to do sth满足于干某事1)Are you _____with your life?2)She is quite____to stay at home looking after her children.3)My apology seemed to_____him.4)It was so cold outside,so the children had to be______with playing indoors.5)She began to live in peace and _____.她开始生活的平静而满足。

6)I like the style of the writing but I don’t like the_____.3.badly off穷的；缺少的1)They are too badly off to have a holiday.他们贫困的根本谈不上度假。