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五种基本句型练习题句型一：主谓结构
1. 他每天骑自行车上班。
2. 她专注地看着黑板上的数学题。
3. 他是一位优秀的运动员。
4. 她在图书馆里静静地读着一本小说。
5. 他站在舞台上，开始表演。
句型二：主谓宾结构
1. 她吃了一个苹果。
2. 我爸爸买了一本新书。
3. 狗追着猫跑过了花园。
4. 她给我一支铅笔。
5. 我们喜欢看电影。
句型三：主谓宾补结构
1. 她们把教室打扫得干干净净。
2. 我感到身体变得更健康了。
3. 她使我们的生活变得更有意义。
4. 他被选为班长。
5. 这只小鸟使整个森林变得生机勃勃。
句型四：主系表结构
1. 她是一位聪明的学生。
2. 这个包包看起来很漂亮。
3. 她的笑容让人感到温暖。
4. 这部电影让我流下了眼泪。
5. 这首歌曲让我回忆起过去的时光。
句型五：主谓双宾结构
1. 妈妈给了我一个礼物。
2. 他送给我一束鲜花。
3. 我们给孩子们买了一些玩具。
4. 奶奶经常做好吃的给我们。
5. 爸爸买了一张机票给我。
通过以上的练习题，我们可以巩固五种基本句型的用法。
掌握这些句型的使用，可以帮助我们构建准确、通顺的句子，使我们的表达更加准确和流畅。
希望大家能够认真练习并灵活运用这些句型，提高自
己的写作和口语能力。
通过不断的练习和实践，我们一定能够取得进步！。
英语基本句型练习题句型一：主语+谓语动词1. The cat sleeps.猫睡觉。
2. Lisa sings.Lisa 唱歌。
3. The students study.学生们学习。
句型二：主语+谓语动词+宾语1. She likes apples.她喜欢苹果。
2. They watch a movie.他们看电影。
3. We eat dinner.我们吃晚餐。
句型三：主语+谓语动词+间接宾语+直接宾语1. He gave me a present.他给了我一个礼物。
2. My mom baked me a cake.妈妈给我烤了一个蛋糕。
3. They bought him a new car.他们给他买了一辆新车。
句型四：主语+谓语动词+宾语+宾语补足语1. I find the movie interesting.我觉得这部电影有趣。
2. She painted the wall pink.她把墙刷成了粉红色。
3. They consider him a genius.他们认为他是个天才。
句型五：主语+系动词+表语1. The flowers are beautiful.花很漂亮。
2. He feels tired.他感到疲倦。
3. The cake smells delicious.这个蛋糕闻起来很香。
句型六：主语+系动词+表语+宾语1. He made me his assistant.他让我成为他的助手。
2. They elected her class monitor.他们选她当班长。
3. We considered it a success.我们认为这是个成功。
以上是一些基本的英语句型练习题。
通过逐个练习不同的句型，可以帮助学生巩固英语基础语法知识，并提升写作和口语表达能力。
练习题可以根据学生的英语水平逐渐增加难度，以更好地 consoli学生的学习成果。
句型练习有助于培养学生的语感，提高他们对正确句型的运用能力。
语文句型转换练习题及答案语文句型转换练习题及答案语文学科一直以来都是学生们的必修课程，其中句型转换是语文学习中非常重要的一部分。
通过句型转换的练习，不仅可以提高学生的语言表达能力，还可以加深对语法知识的理解。
下面是一些常见的句型转换练习题及其答案，希望能对大家的语文学习有所帮助。
1. 将下列句子改为反义疑问句：a. 他是个老师。
b. 你不是喜欢吃苹果吗？c. 这本书是你的。
d. 他们明天要来。
答案：a. 他是个老师，不是吗？b. 你不是喜欢吃苹果吗，是吗？c. 这本书是你的，不是吗？d. 他们明天要来，是吗？2. 将下列句子改为否定句：a. 我喜欢吃巧克力。
b. 她会弹钢琴。
c. 他们正在看电影。
d. 这个问题很容易。
答案：a. 我不喜欢吃巧克力。
b. 她不会弹钢琴。
c. 他们不正在看电影。
d. 这个问题不容易。
3. 将下列句子改为祈使句：a. 你可以帮我一个忙吗？b. 请你给我一杯水。
c. 你能告诉我今天的日期吗？d. 请你不要打扰我。
答案：a. 帮我一个忙好吗？b. 给我一杯水。
c. 告诉我今天的日期好吗？d. 不要打扰我。
4. 将下列句子改为比较状语从句：a. 他很高，我很矮。
b. 她很聪明，我很笨。
c. 这个城市很美，那个城市很丑。
d. 这本书很有趣，那本书很无聊。
答案：a. 我比他矮。
b. 我比她笨。
c. 那个城市比这个城市丑。
d. 那本书比这本书无聊。
通过以上的句型转换练习题，我们可以看到句子的不同形式和表达方式。
通过不同的转换方式，我们可以更准确地表达自己的意思，使语言更加生动有趣。
句型转换不仅是语文学习的一部分，也是我们日常生活中的重要技能。
通过练习，我们可以提高自己的语言表达能力，使自己的语言更加地道和流利。
希望大家能够善于利用这些句型转换练习题，并在实践中不断提高自己的语文水平。
T h e r e b e句型练习题及答案Ⅰ. 单项选择（）1. There _____ no tea in the cup.A. isB. areC. hasD. be（）2. There ____ in the next room.A. is some boysB. are some boysC. are any boysD. is any boys（）3. There is some ______on the plate.A. appleB. breadC. bananaD. sandwich（）4. There ______some paper and a pen on the desk.A. isB. areC. haveD. has（）*5. There a table, two computers and three chairs in the room.A. haveB. hasC. isD. are（）6. _____any flowers on both sides of the streetA. Is thereB. Are thereC. HasD. Have（）7. There _____ not any water in the glass.A. hasB. isC. areD. have（）*8. _______ is there on the tableA. How many applesB. How much breadC. How much breadsD. How many food（）9. There isn’t ______ paper in the box. Will you go and get some for meA. anyB. someC. aD. an（）10. There ______some water in the bottle.A. areB. isC. hasD. have（）11. How many ______are there in your classroomA. desksB. deskC. chairD. door（）12. There ______something wrong with my car.A. areB. hasC. isD. have（）13. There _____ an English Evening next Tuesday.A. wasB. will beC. will haveD. are going to be（）*14. There _____ a football game in our school this afternoon.A. hasB. will haveC. will beD. have（）**15. There is going to _____ a report _____ Chinese history in our school this evening.A. have; onB. be; onC. have; forD. be; of（）16. There is _____ food here. We’ll have to bu y some.A. anyB. someC. noD. few（）17. There are _____ days in a week.A. the sevenB. seventhC. the seventhD. seven（）18. Look！There are some _____ on the floor.A. childB. waterC. boxesD. girl（）19. There is _____ in the bag. It’s empty.A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. somebody（）20. There is _____ knocking at the door．Go and see who it isA. nobodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. everybody（）21. —Is there _____ wrong with me，doctor—I’m afraid so. Your heart is beating a bit too slow.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing（）22. There is _____ interesting on this channel. Try others.A. nothingB. noneC. anythingD. no（）*23. There is _____ interesting in the film，so _____ is interested in it.A. something；nobodyB. nothing；somebodyC. anything；anybodyD. nothing；nobody（）**24. There will be a volleyball match in our school，_____A. be thereB. is thereC. will thereD. won’t there（）25. There is someone at the door,A. isn’t thereB. is thereC. isn’t heD. is it（）**26. There are a lot of people _______for the bus to come.A. waitingB. to waitC. waitedD. is waiting（）27. —Did you hear about the fire down the street—There ______a lot of news about it on TV last night.A. wasB. hadC. isD. were（）**28. —Are there any maps on the wall—______A. There are some.B. Yes, there is.C. Yes, there is one.D. No, there are.（）**29. There aren’t ___ trees near the house. There is only one.A. anyB. someC. manyD. much（）30. —Are there ___ houses near the river—Yes, there are___.A. some; someB. any; someC. any; anyD. some; anyⅡ. 根据汉语意思完成下列句子1. 房子前有一棵大树。
英语句型转换练习题及答案一、改写句子 (Rewrite the sentences)1. She is too young to watch that movie.→ The movie is not suitable for her age.2. They have been friends for five years.→ They have known each other for five years.3. He didn't study, so he failed the test.→ If he had studied, he wouldn't have failed the test. 4. The concert was canceled due to bad weather.→ Because of the bad weather, the concert was canceled.5. It’s quite possible that she forgot about the meeting.→ She might have forgot ten about the meeting.6. Shall we go to the beach or stay at home?→ What do you think, beach or home?7. He speaks English as fluently as a native speaker.→ His English is as fluent as a native speaker.8. I have never seen such a beautiful sunset before.→ It's the most beautiful sunset I have ever seen.9. "Could you please turn down the music?" she asked.→ She asked if he could turn down the music.10. She plays the piano better than anyone else in the class.→ Nobody in the class pla ys the piano as well as she does.二、选择合适的句型补全对话 (Choose the appropriate sentence to complete the dialogue)A: Can I help you with anything?B: __3__A: Certainly. What seems to be the problem?B: I can't find my wallet anywhere. I think I lost it.A: __5__B: Yes, I was shopping in the mall earlier. I think it might have fallen out of my pocket.A: __2__B: No, I didn't. I'll check again just in case.A: __1__B: Thank you, I appreciate it.A: __4__1. Let me know if you find it.2. Have you retraced your steps?3. Yes, I need your help.4. I hope you find it soon.5. Where were you when you last had it?三、根据提示完成句子 (Complete the sentences according to the prompts)1. My sister prefers reading novels ______ watching movies. (to)2. The teacher asked the students not ______ in class. (to talk)3. If I ______ you, I would take the job offer. (were)4. Eating a balanced diet can ______ your overall health. (improve)5. Mary has been playing the piano ______ she was five years old. (since)6. The weather was so hot that we ______ to go swimming. (decide)7. I visited London last year, ______ I had a great time. (where)8. It is important ______ a positive attitude towards challenges. (to maintain)9. ______, I don't agree with his opinion. (personally)10. Can you please ______ the window? It's getting too cold. (close)答案：一、改写句子 (Rewrite the sentences)1. The movie is not suitable for her age.2. They have known each other for five years.3. If he had studied, he wouldn't have failed the test.4. Because of the bad weather, the concert was canceled.5. She might have forgotten about the meeting.6. What do you think, beach or home?7. His English is as fluent as a native speaker.8. It's the most beautiful sunset I have ever seen.9. She asked if he could turn down the music.10. Nobody in the class plays the piano as well as she does.二、选择合适的句型补全对话 (Choose the appropriate sentence to complete the dialogue)B: Yes, I need your help.A: Have you retraced your steps?B: No, I didn't. I'll check again just in case.A: Where were you when you last had it?B: Yes, I was shopping in the mall earlier. I think it might have fallen out of my pocket.A: Let me know if you find it.B: Thank you, I appreciate it.A: I hope you find it soon.三、根据提示完成句子 (Complete the sentences according to the prompts)1. My sister prefers reading novels to watching movies.2. The teacher asked the students not to talk in class.3. If I were you, I would take the job offer.4. Eating a balanced diet can improve your overall health.5. Mary has been playing the piano since she was five years old.6. The weather was so hot that we decided to go swimming.7. I visited London last year, where I had a great time.8. It is important to maintain a positive attitude towards challenges.9. Personally, I don't agree with his opinion.10. Can you please close the window? It's getting too cold.。
句型练习题附答案练习一：一般疑问句1. 你今天上学了吗？- 是的，我去了。
/ 不，我没去。
2. 他经常参加体育活动吗？- 是的，他经常参加。
/ 不，他不经常参加。
3. 这本书是你的吗？- 是的，是我的。
/ 不，不是我的。
4. 她喜欢听音乐吗？- 是的，她喜欢。
/ 不，她不喜欢。
5. 你们班的数学老师严厉吗？- 是的，他很严厉。
/ 不，他不严厉。
答案：1. 没有，我没去。
2. 不，他不经常参加。
3. 不，不是我的。
4. 不，她不喜欢。
5. 是的，他很严厉。
练习二：特殊疑问句1. 你什么时候起床？- 我通常早上7点起床。
2. 他在哪里工作？- 他在一家科技公司工作。
3. 这本书多少钱？- 这本书30元。
4. 她为什么生气？- 因为她的计划被打乱了。
5. 你们班有多少人？- 我们班有40人。
答案：1. 我通常早上7点起床。
2. 他在一家科技公司工作。
3. 这本书30元。
4. 因为她的计划被打乱了。
5. 我们班有40人。
练习三：反义疑问句1. 他今天不来上课，是吗？- 是的，他不来。
/ 不，他来。
2. 她不喜欢这个颜色，对吗？- 是的，她不喜欢。
/ 不，她喜欢。
3. 你不会游泳，对吧？- 是的，我不会。
/ 不，我会。
4. 他们已经完成了作业，不是吗？- 是的，他们完成了。
/ 不，他们没完成。
5. 你不喜欢这部电影，是吗？- 是的，我不喜欢。
/ 不，我喜欢。
答案：1. 不，他来。
2. 不，她喜欢。
3. 不，我会。
4. 不，他们没完成。
5. 不，我喜欢。
练习四：选择疑问句1. 你更喜欢吃苹果还是香蕉？- 我更喜欢吃苹果。
2. 他喜欢数学还是英语？- 他喜欢数学。
3. 你想要咖啡还是茶？- 我想要咖啡。
4. 她去了图书馆还是电影院？- 她去了图书馆。
5. 你们是坐公交还是地铁去的？- 我们坐地铁去的。
答案：1. 我更喜欢吃苹果。
2. 他喜欢数学。
3. 我想要咖啡。
4. 她去了图书馆。
5. 我们坐地铁去的。
练习五：条件状语从句1. 如果明天不下雨，我们就会去公园。
英语五大基本句型练习1. Declarative Sentences (陈述句)- The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. (太阳从东方升起，西方落下。
)- She has completed her homework before dinner. (她在晚饭前完成了作业。
)2. Interrogative Sentences (疑问句)- Can you tell me the way to the library? (你能告诉我去图书馆的路吗？)- What time does the store open in the morning? (商店早上几点开门？)3. Imperative Sentences (命令句)- Please close the door gently. (请轻声关门。
)- Do not forget to turn off the lights when you leave. (离开时别忘了关灯。
)4. Exclamatory Sentences (感叹句)- How beautiful the flowers are! (这些花多美啊！)- What a wonderful day it is! (多么美好的一天啊！)5. Interrogative Sentences with Embedded Questions (含有疑问句的陈述句)- I wonder if it will rain tomorrow. (我想知道明天是否会下雨。
)- She asked where the nearest bus stop was. (她问最近的公交车站在哪里。
)。
五大基本句型专项练习一、写出下列句子结构1. Tom is a student.（主系表）_________________________________________________ 2. She goes to school every day.（主谓宾）_________________________________________________ 3. Linda teaches us English. （主谓间宾直宾）_________________________________________________ 4. The weather gets hot in summer.（主系表）_________________________________________________ 5. She looks beautiful. （主系表）_________________________________________________ 6. The flower smells good.（主系表）_________________________________________________ 7. The soup tastes delicious.（主系表）_________________________________________________ 8. My mother bought a dress for me.（主谓直宾间宾）_________________________________________________ 9. Learning English makes me happy.（主谓宾宾补）_________________________________________________ 10. They were kind.（主系表）_________________________________________________二、标出下面句子的成分。
500句英语句子练习题一、基础句型练习1. I am a student.2. You are my teacher.3. He/She/It is a cat.4. We are friends.5. You are from America.6. They are playing football.7. It is sunny today.8. I like apples.9. She has a dog.10. They go to school bus.二、时态练习11. I watched a movie last night.12. She is reading a book.13. He will travel to Japan next month.14. We have finished our homework.15. You were at the party yesterday.16. They have been in Beijing for a week.17. I will be a doctor in the future.18. She has visited the Great Wall twice.19. He is going to buy a new car.20. We were playing basketball when it started to rain.三、疑问句练习21. Is this your pen?22. Where do you live?23. What time is it?24. How old are you?26. Who is that man?27. Which class are you in?28. Can you speak English?29. What color is your shirt?30. Where did you go yesterday?四、否定句练习31. I don't have a brother.32. She can't swim.33. He doesn't like coffee.34. We didn't go to the park.35. You shouldn't eat too much sugar.37. It isn't raining now.38. I haven't seen him for a long time.39. She doesn't speak Chinese.40. They don't have any pets.五、祈使句练习41. Close the door, please.42. Don't smoke in here.43. Stand up.44. Sit down, everyone.45. Be quiet, please.46. Look at the blackboard.47. Follow me.48. Turn off the lights.49. Clean your room.50. Go to bed.六、被动语态练习51. The book is written him.52. The window was broken the ball.53. English is spoken all over the world.54. The cake will be eaten the children.55. The letter has been sent to her.56. The meeting was held in the conference room. 58. The car is being repaired the mechanic.60. The gift was bought for her birthday.七、条件句练习61. If it rains, we will stay at home.63. If you study hard, you will pass the exam.64. Unless you hurry up, we will be late.65. If you need help, please let me know.66. If I were you, I wouldn't do that.67. If it snows tomorrow, we will go skiing.68. If I had known, I would have acted differently.69. If you want to succeed, you must work hard.70. If she were here, she would help us.八、并列句练习71. She is smart, and she works hard.72. I like tea, but I don't like coffee.73. He is tired, so he goes to bed early.75. She wanted to visit the museum, but it was closed.76. The sun was setting, and the sky turned red.77. He tried to speak Chinese, but nobody understood him.78. I was hungry, so I ate a sandwich.79. They went to the park, and they had a picnic.80. She can play the piano, and she can also sing.九、复合句练习81. I know a man who speaks five languages.83. If you don't work hard, you won't succeed.84. We will go to the beach if it is sunny.85. He is the person whom you met yesterday.. I can't remember the name of the book that I read last month.88. The teacher asked who had finished the homework.89. I wonder if you can help me.90. They were happy that they had won the game.十、特殊句型练习91. There is a book on the table.92. There are many people in the park.93. There is no water in the bottle.94. There are some apples in the basket.95. There used to be a tree in front of the house.96. There is no need97. There is going to be a concert in the city.98. There has been a lot of progress in technology.100. There ought to be rules about this.101. I think it's time we went home.102. I wish I could travel around the world.103. I'd rather you didn't do that.104. I'm looking forward to seeing you.105. I can't help thinking about the future.106. You'd better hurry up if you don't want to miss the bus.107. You can't imagine how happy I was.108. You should have seen the look on his face.109. You needn't have worried about the test.110. You might as well stay here tonight.111. He seems to be very busy.112. She appears to have lost weight.113. It looks like it's going to rain.114. They sound as if they are having fun.115. The movie feels as though it will never end.116. As soon as I finished my meal, I felt sleepy.117. Until you told me, I had no idea about the plan.118. While she was reading, the phone rang.119. Once you start, you won't be able to stop.120. If only I had known the truth earlier.121. Whether you like it or not, you have to go.122. However hard you try, you won't succeed.123. Whenever it snows, the children get excited.124. Wherever you go, I'll follow you.125. Whoever finishes first gets a prize.126. It's such a beautiful day that I want to go for a walk.127. She is so tired that she can't keep her eyes open.128. The box was too heavy for me to lift.129. The cake was so delicious that I ate it all.130. He ran so fast that no one could catch him.131. In order to pass the exam, you must study hard.132. On account of the bad weather, the match was postponed.133. For fear of losing his way, he took a map with him.134. Due to the heavy traffic, we were late for the meeting.135. Despite the rain, they decided to go ahead with the picnic.136. The more you practice, the better you'll get.137. The sooner you start, the sooner you'll finish.138. The more money you make, the more you spend.139. The less you eat, the healthier you'll be.140. The more effort you put in, the greater the reward.141. I would rather walk than take the bus.142. She prefers to work alone.143. He chooses to stay at home instead of going out.144. They decided to wait until the next day.145. We intend to finish the project the end of the month.146. Suppose the train is late, what will you do?147. Imagine you are on a desert island, what would you take with you?148. Consider the possibility that you might fail, how would you cope?149. Assuming the plan works, what will be the next step?150. Provided that we have enough time, we can visit the museum.151. Even though it was raining, they continued their game.152. Although he is rich, he is not happy.153. Despite being tired, she kept working.154. In spite of the noise, he managed to fall asleep.156. Between you and me, I think he's lying.157. Among all the students, she is the most diligent.158. Besides being talented, she is also very hardworking.159. Apart from English, she can also speak French.160. Except for the first chapter, the book is very interesting.161. By the time you get this letter, I'll be in Japan.162. Until the last moment, he didn't give up hope.163. Since you left, nothing has been the same.164. Before the sun sets, we should reach the top of the mountain.165. After the movie ended, we discussed it for hours.166. If it weren't for your help, I wouldn't have succeeded.167. Unless you ask, you won't get an answer.168. Provided that you study hard, you will pass the exam.169. Given the chance, I would do it all over again.170. In case of emergency, please call this number.171. Such was the force of the explosion that all the windows broke.172. So loud was the noise that we couldn't hearourselves think.173. Only after eating the cake did she realize it wastoo sweet.174. Not only did he finish the race, but he also came in first.175. No sooner had答案一、基础句型练习1. I am a student.2. You are my teacher.3. He/She/It is a cat.4. We are friends.5. You are from America.6. They are playing football.7. It is sunny today.8. I like apples.9. She has a dog.10. They go to school bus.二、时态练习11. I watched a movie last night.12. She is reading a book.13. He will travel to Japan next month.14. We have finished our homework.15. You were at the party yesterday.16. They have been in Beijing for a week.17. I will be a doctor in the future.18. She has visited the Great Wall twice.19. He is going to buy a new car.20. We were playing basketball when it started to rain.三、疑问句练习21. Is this your pen?22. Where do you live?23. What time is it?24. How old are you?26. Who is that man?27. Which class are you in?28. Can you speak English?29. What color is your shirt?30. Where did you go yesterday?四、否定句练习31. I don't have a brother.32. She can't swim.33. He doesn't like coffee.34. We didn't go to the park.35. You shouldn't eat too much sugar.37. It isn't raining now.38. I haven't seen him for a long time.39. She doesn't speak Chinese.40. They don't have any pets.五、祈使句练习41. Close the door, please.42. Don't smoke in here.43. Stand up.44. Sit down, everyone.45. Be quiet, please.46. Look at the blackboard.47. Follow me.48. Turn off the lights.49. Clean your room.50. Go to bed.六、被动语态练习51. The book is written him.52. The window was broken the ball.53. English is spoken all over the world.54. The cake will be eaten the children.55. The letter has been sent to her.56. The meeting was held in the conference room.58. The car is being repaired the mechanic.60. The gift was bought for her birthday.七、条件句练习61. If it rains, we will stay at home.63. If you study hard, you will pass the exam.64. Unless you hurry up, we will be late.65. If you need help, please let me know.66. If I were you, I wouldn't do that.67. If it snows tomorrow, we will go skiing.68. If I had known, I would have acted differently.69. If you want to succeed, you must work hard.70. If she were here, she would help us.八、并列句练习71. She is smart, and she works hard.72. I like tea, but I don't like coffee.73. He is tired, so he goes to bed early.75. She wanted to visit the museum, but it was closed.76. The sun was setting, and the sky turned red.77. He tried to speak Chinese, but nobody understood him.78. I was hungry, so I ate a sandwich.79. They went to the park, and they had a picnic.80. She can play the piano, and she can also sing.九、复合句练习81. I know a man who speaks five languages.83. If you don't work hard, you won't succeed.84. We will go to the beach if it is sunny.85. He is the person whom you met yesterday.. I can't remember the name of the book that I read last month.88. The teacher asked who had finished the homework.89. I wonder if you can help me.90. They were happy that they had won the game.十、特殊句型练习91. There is a book on the table.92. There are many people in the park.93. There is no water in the bottle.94. There are some apples in the basket.95. There used to be a tree in front of the house.96. There is no need（由于篇幅限制。
英语简单句的五种基本句型简单句：只包含一个主语（或并列主语）和一个谓语（或并列谓语）的句子，称作简单句。
简单句的基本句型：简单句有以下5种基本句型。
1．主语+ 不与物动词 例：It is raining heavily. My tooth aches. 翻译：1. 他昨天锻炼了。
2. 这只鸭子正在游泳。
3. 这个女孩儿跳舞好。
4. 风筝在天上飞。
2．主语 + 与物动词 + 宾语 例：They enjoy the play. I met John in the street yesterday. 翻译：1. 他喜欢篮球比赛。
2. 他每天打电脑游戏。
3. 她正在弹吉他。
4. 他们经常放风筝。
3．主语 + 系动词 + 表语例：He is out. Jenny is fine. It looks like rain soon.翻译：1. 他是美国人。
2. 2. 苹果尝起来味道很好。
3. 树变绿了。
4. 你的主意听起来不错。
4. 主语 + 与物动词 + 双宾语例：He bought her a watch. The sun gives us light. 翻译：1. 他给我讲了个故事。
2. 他们送给我一个礼物。
3. 我爸爸给我买了一辆新自行车。
4. 我同学借给我了一本字典。
注意：双宾语一个指人（即间接宾语），另一个指物（即直接宾语）。
一般间接宾语位于直接宾语的前面，有时它们也可交换位置，这是需要在间接宾语的前面加上介词to 或for 。
常见的双宾语结构：bring sb. sth (bring sth to sb). give sb. sth (give sth to sb.)hand sb. sth (hand sth to sb.) leave sb. sth (leave sth.to sb) lend sb. sth (lend sth to sb) pass sb sth (pass sth to sb)return sb. sth (return sth to sb) send sb sth (send sth to sb)show sb sth (show sth. to sb.)tell sb sth (tell sth to sb ) write sb sth (write sth to sb ) buy sb sth (buy sth for sb ) do sb sth (do sth for sb ) get sb sth (get sth for sb ) make sb. sth (make sth for sb) pay sb. sth (pay sth for sb)sing sb sth (sing sth for sb )5．主语 + 与物动词 + 宾语 + 补足语例：He told me to clean my room. I saw her dancing. 翻译：1. 我们老师要求我们每天读英语。
（一）反问句变陈述句1、先删去反问词（怎能、怎么、难道、哪里等等），有的句子可适当再加上“很”“都”等，使句子表达的意思更准确。
2、看句子里的有没有否定词“不”，有的给删去，没有的给加上。
3、反问语气词删去“？”变“。
”。
练习：1、这个胆瓶怎么容得下你这样庞大的身体呀？2、那浪花所奏的不正是一首欢乐的歌吗？3、这里的景色这么美，怎能不使我们流连往返呢？4、这点小事，难道还要妈妈担心吗？5、大千世界，哪里没有野花的倩影呢？6、这些设想即使能够实现，又有多少人能够去居住呢？7、看到那数不尽的饿青松白桦，谁能不向四面八方望一望呢？8、当农民，难道就不需要文化知识了吗？9、这个故事怎能不使我感动得流泪呢？10、作为学生怎能不遵守学校的规章制度呢？（二）陈述句变反问句的句1、增加反问词（怎能、怎么、难道、哪里等等）。
2、看句子里的有没有否定词“不”，有的给删去，没有的给加上。
3、增添反问语气词，如“吗”，删去“。
”变“？”。
（练习）1、我们不能因为学习任务重而不参加体育活动。
2、这幅画是我们班彩颖画的。
3、父母含辛茹苦地把我们养大，我们不应该伤他们的心。
4、对少数同学不守纪律的现象，我们不能不闻不问。
5、我们劝阻同学吵架是对的。
6、不劳动,连棵花也养不活,这是真理。
7、看到你有苦难,我必须帮助。
8、我们不能做损人利己的事。
9、我们不能辜负老师对我们的殷切希望。
10、中国的孩子不会缺少生活乐趣。
二、缩句1、表示时间、地点、数量、方向、环境、修饰词语（的、地、得前面的词语）都可以缩去。
2、缩句后变成：“名词+动词+名词”或“名词+动词”。
1、恐龙的一支经过漫长的演化，最终变成了凌空翱翔的鸟儿。
2、小小的植物种子可以有这么多美妙的变化和神奇的用途。
3、汽轮发电机厂的工人师傅把一台台进口钻机熟练地安装好了。
4、语文老师给大家讲了一个关于小红帽打败大灰狼的故事。
5、受惊吓的刺猬在镇外的葡萄园里像个刺球紧紧地缩成一团。
6、伶俐可爱的小燕子停在细细的电线上休息。
7、渔夫的妻子桑娜坐在火炉旁补一张破帆。
8、白发苍苍的老人第一次见到高大雄伟的天安门。
9、海边的沙地上都种着一望无际的碧绿的西瓜。
10、小鸟在那愈发繁茂的绿蔓里边发出一种尖细又娇嫩的鸣叫。
11、大片大片的雪花从彤云密布的天空中纷纷扬扬的飘落下来。
12、微风吹拂着千万条才展开带黄色的嫩叶的柳丝13、东郭先生牵着毛驴在路上走。
14、刚才还十分晴朗的天空霎时间布满大块的乌云。
15、其实雄伟的万里长城更是我们伟大祖国的象征。
三、修改病句病句类型：语序不当、搭配不当、成分残缺或赘余、结构混乱、表意不明、不合逻辑。
（一）成分残缺1、春天来了，越来越来暖和了。
2、洒在沙滩上，沙滩上一片银白。
3、小舟虚心地接受同学们。
4、雷锋全心全意为人民服务的事迹。
（二）重复啰嗦1、联欢会上，他首先第一个走上台表演节目。
2、奶奶的菜园里种了茄子、西红柿、黄瓜和蔬菜。
3、我经常阅读、看科幻小说。
4、松鼠喜欢把窝搭在高大的大树上。
(三) 表意不明1、李红有时候经常和张明在一起打球。
2、全班同学都参加了这次公益活动，只有张刚没有参加。
（四）搭配不当1、今天联欢会上的音乐和舞蹈真好看。
2、我很喜欢参加自然博物馆。
3、战士们冒着倾盆大雨和泥泞的小路前进。
4、战斗正在热烈地进行着。
（五）语序不当1、我们学校师生全体去参观科技馆。
2、王丽在演唱会上唱了优美的一支歌。
3、美术和音乐这两门功课对我很感兴趣。
4、李华被同学们一定评为三好学生。
5、学校把“学雷锋积极分子”的名单已经公布出来了。
（六）运用修改符号修改下列病句。
1. 中国是世界四大闻名古国。
2、姐姐最爱看电影和音乐。
3、经过治疗，小明的病已经恢复了健康。
4、星期天，我们来到刚建成的、崭新的儿童公园。
5、同学们都响应“人人动手，绿化祖国”。
6、一面面鲜艳的红旗，在和暖的春风中迎风飘扬。
7、全国各地给灾区人民运去了大批的药品、食品、面包和衣服。
8、多读课外书，可以使我们增长知识和写作水平。
9、李亮明确了学习目的和态度，因此成绩提高的很快。
10、我们班的语文成绩是全校最好的班级。
11、我们班被评为“先进班集体”称号。
12、经过这次讲课，对大家的启发很大。
13、只要稍微稍微深思熟虑一下，这个道理是不难领会的。
14、我们不能忘记英法联军烧毁并洗劫圆明园的历史。
15、电脑的作用非常广大。
16、改革开放以后，人们的生活越来越富强。
17、我们要改掉不好的坏习惯。
18、他的家乡是北京人。
19、听到这个消息，我小声议论起来。
20、颐和园的所有景点，我大部分都游览过。
21、在联欢会上，丽丽演唱了动听的歌声。
22、张明的书柜里整齐地摆放着《西游记》、《水浒》、《新华字典》等几本文学书。
23、小明学习成绩好的原因是他认真学习的结果。
24、我们从小就要养成爱清洁、讲卫生。
25、小红出席了市第三届小学生现场作文比赛。
四、关联词（一）为下面的句子搭上恰当的关联词：1、只要……就……如果……就……因为……所以……既然……就……虽然……但是……不但……而且……即使……也……只有……才(1) （）多读多写，作文能力（）能得到提高。
(2) 花生（）不好看，（）很有用。
(3) （）他讲得很动听，（）我听得津津有味。
(4) 爷爷（）答应了你，你（）放心吧！(5)（）是数九寒天，我（）坚持锻炼。
(6)（）刻苦学习，长大（）能成为一个合格的建设者。
(7)这座井里的水（）清凉，（）甘甜。
(8)（）没有这个转播台，老山沟里（）收不到电视。
2、不光……还……只要……就……虽然……但是……不管……总是……既然……就……因为……所以……(1)（）太阳离地球太远了，（）我们看上去只有盘子那么大。
(2)雷锋叔叔（）牺牲了，（）他的精神永世长存。
(3)（）多读多写，你的作文水平（）会提高。
(4)他（）多么难做的算术题，（）想尽办法把它算出来。
(5)（）同学选你当组长，你（）要处处起带头作用，把小组工作做好。
（二）填写关联词1、（）没有太阳，（）没有我们这个美丽可爱的世界。
2、（）我们不注意用眼卫生，眼睛（）容易患近视。
3、（）你们成绩很好，（）不能骄傲。
4、（）你们成绩再好，（）不能骄傲。
5、（）这次比赛输了，我们( )不能参加复赛了。
6、( )这次比赛赢了，我们( )不能骄傲。
7、( )这次比赛场地条件很差，我们( )赛出了成绩。
8、( )这次比赛场地条件很差，（）我们必须有充分的思想准备。
（三）用关联词把两个句子连接成一句话。
1.小华的字写得很快。
小华的字写得很好。
2．革命的道路上有千难万险。
千难万险不能阻挡我们前进的步伐。
3．我们多赶几里路。
我们要去看一看精彩的武术表演。
4、你没有告诉我。
我知道了。
5．我们发动群众。
我们很好地完成上级交给我们的任务。
6．我们注意讲究卫生。
我们很少生病。
7．奶奶对小华过于娇惯，不让他削铅笔。
奶奶对小华过于娇惯，不让他自己洗脸。
五、仿写（一）审题1、审主旨内容，做到内容一致、感情一致、风格一致。
2、审句式结构，做到结构一致、字数一致。
3、审修辞格式，做到修辞一致。
牛刀小试：仿照下列句子，续写一句（陈述对象保持一致）书籍好比一架梯子，它能引导我们登上知识的殿堂；（1）找到句子中的中心词语，这些词语可以固定不变。
例：书籍好比一架梯子，它能引导我们登上知识的殿堂（2）换上同类同意的词语，字数要一样，词性要一样。
例：书籍好比一架梯子，它能引导我们登上知识的殿堂。
（练习）书籍就像一条小船，它能装载我们渡向成功的彼岸。
(1)人们都爱秋天，爱她的天高气爽，爱她的云淡日丽，爱她的香飘四野。
人们都爱______，爱她的_____________，爱她的____________，爱她的______________。
(2) 父亲是一座高山，他教给我们坚毅和刚强。
父亲是_______________，他教给我_____________________。
（3）母爱就像一把伞，为我们遮风挡雨；母爱就像明灯为我们照亮前进的道路；母爱_________________________ （4）钱可以买到书，但不能买到知识；钱可以买到_____________，但不能买到______________；钱可以买___________，但不能买到_____________。
2、仿照例子写句子。
（1）例：他整理好了房间。
房间被他整理好了。
他准确地读出了一连串的英语单词。
______________________________________（2）例：美丽的雪花慢慢地从空中飘落下来。
_________________树叶________________________________飘舞。
(3)例：说它贪玩吧，的确是呀，要不怎么会一天一夜不回家呢？说它贪玩吧，的确是呀，会一天一夜不回家。
黄老师带病坚持上课，怎么不让我们感动呢？____________________________________(4) 例：村子里有花园。
小小的村子里有一个美丽的花园。
泉水流着。
____________________________________(5)例：三只桨有规律地在水里划着，那声音就像是一支乐曲。
三支桨有规律地在水里划着，那声音多么像一支乐曲啊！兵马俑的气势雄伟。
____________________________________。
