五年级there-be句型练习
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五年级英语there be 句型单选题30 题1. There ____ a library in our school.A. areB. isC. be答案解析:B。
在there be句型中,be动词的形式取决于后面的名词。
这里“a library”是单数名词,所以be动词用is。
2. There ____ some books on the desk.A. areB. isC. am答案解析:A。
“some books”是复数名词,在there be句型中,复数名词作主语时,be动词用are。
3. There ____ not a cat in the room.A. areB. isC. be答案解析:B。
此句为there be句型的否定句,“a cat”是单数,所以be动词用is,否定形式为is not。
4. ____ there any students in the classroom?A. AreB. Is答案解析:A。
这是there be句型的一般疑问句,“students”是复数,所以用Are来提问。
5. There ____ a big tree in front of my house.A. areB. isC. be答案解析:B。
“a big tree”是单数,在there be句型中,单数名词作主语时be动词用is。
6. There ____ not any chairs in the hall.A. areB. isC. be答案解析:A。
“any chairs”表示复数,在否定句中,复数名词对应的be动词是are。
7. ____ there a pen on the table?A. AreB. IsC. Am答案解析:B。
“a pen”是单数,对于there be句型的一般疑问句,单数名词用Is提问。
8. There ____ some water in the glass.B. isC. am答案解析:B。
五年级英语Therebe 句型练习50题含答案解析1.There ____ a book on the desk.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案解析:A。
There be 句型中,be 动词的形式取决于后面的名词。
a book 是单数名词,所以用is。
There be 句型的结构是“There be + 名词+ 地点状语”,表示“某处有某物”。
2.There ____ some apples in the basket.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案解析:B。
some apples 是复数名词,所以用are。
3.There ____ a pen and two pencils on the table.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案解析:A。
There be 句型中如果有多个名词,be 动词的形式要与离它最近的名词保持一致。
a pen 是单数名词,所以用is。
4.There ____ two pencils and a pen on the table.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案解析:B。
two pencils 是复数名词,离be 动词最近,所以用are。
5.There ____ no water in the bottle.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案解析:A。
water 是不可数名词,视为单数,所以用is。
6.There ____ many students in the classroom.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案解析:B。
many students 是复数名词,所以用are。
7.There ____ a dog and two cats in the garden.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案解析:A。
a dog 是单数名词,离be 动词最近,所以用is。
8.There ____ two cats and a dog in the garden.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案解析:B。
五年级英语下册语法《“There be”句型》复习练【知识点复习】一、什么是There be句型?There be句型是“存在有”,表示在某处存在着某物或某人。
二、There be句型一般时态陈述句的常见结构:There be+主语+地点状语。
如:There is a beautiful flower on the table.1.单数形式:There is十单数可数名词/不可数名词十地点状语。
2.复数形式:There are十数词十复数名词十地点状语。
三、There be的“就近原则”be动词在句中,什么时候用is,什么时候用are呢?1.后面的主语是单数名词或不可数名词时,be动词用is.2.后面的主语是复数名词时,be动词用are.3.如果There be句型中有几个并列主语时,be动词的形式要与离其最近的一个主语在数上保持一致。
这就是There be句型的“就近原则”。
如:(1)There is a pie and two hamburgerson the plate.盘子里有一个馅饼和两个汉堡包。
(2)There are two hamburgers and a pie on the plate.盘子里有两个汉堡包和一个馅饼。
四、There be句型的否定句1.基本句式:There+be+not+主语十地点状语。
2.There be句型的否定句的改写方法:(1)找出be动词(is,are).(2)在be动词(is,are)后面加上not,可以缩写:is not=isn't,are not=aren't.(3)有some则变为any.如:here is somejuice in the glass.-There isn't any juice in the glass.杯子里没有果汁。
There are someorangesin the basket.-There aren't any orangesin the basket.篮子里没有橘子。
There be 句型专项(一)要点归纳:一、英语中,当你想表达“某地有某人(物)”时,可用There be…句型…。
它以there开头,在这种结构中,there本身无词义,它与is或are连起来,译为“有”。
There be 结构与have,has的区别:前者表示“某地有某物”,并不表示所有关系;后者则表示人或动物在物质上“拥有”或身心上“具有”什么。
在表示构成上的“含有”时,两者都可以使用。
Eg: The room has two beds. / There are two beds in the room.二、there be 句型的基本结构为:There + be ( is , are ) + 主语+ 地点状语。
它与汉语语序是有所不同。
Eg: There is an apple on the table.桌上有一个苹果三、“Is / Are there …… ?”是该句型的一般疑问句,译为“某地有某人/物吗?”回答时用Yes , there is (are). / No, there isn’t (aren’t).四、there be 句型的否定形式有两种。
构成方法:(1)There + be + not + 主语+ 地点状语(2)There + be + no + 主语+ 地点状语Eg: There is not a bird on the tree. / There is no bird on the tree. 树上没有鸟。
There are not song books on the piano./ There are no song books on the piano. 钢琴上没有音乐书。
There is not rice in the bowl. / There is no rice in the bowl. 碗里没有米饭。
重点点拨:1. is 可数名词单数/ 不可数名词there beare 可数名词复数eg: There ______ (be) some milk in the glass.There ______ (be) a book on the desk.There ______ (be) a lot of books on the desk.there be 就近原则:如果there be 句型中有几个并列主语时,be动词的形式要与离其最近的一个主语在数上保持一致。
小学英语There be句型语法讲义+专项练习(附答案)要点讲练There be句型也叫作存在句,它是英语中一种常见的句型结构,表示在某地存在某物(某人)或在某时发生某事一、There be 句型结构1、there be 结构的肯定句(1)There is+可数名词单数/不可数名词+地点/时间状语Eg. There is a flower in the bottle. 瓶里有一朵花。
There is some money in the purse. 钱包里有些钱。
(2)There are+可数名词复数+地点/时间状语Eg. There are many books in the shelf. 书架上有一些书。
2、there be 结构的否定句there be 结构的否定句是在be 后加"not"或"no",表示“没有”之意。
如果句中有some,变否定句时需将some变为any。
Eg. There are not any/no flowers in the vast.花瓶里没有花。
3、there be 结构的疑问句(1)一般疑问句及其答语there be 结构的一般疑问句通常是把be提至there前,首字母大写,句末用问号,其肯定的回答为"Yes,there is/are",否定回答为"No,there isn’t/aren’t"。
Eg. -Is there a computer in your room? 你房间里有电脑吗?-Yes,there is/ No,there isn’t 是的,有。
/不,没有。
(2)特殊疑问句及其回答①提问句子的主语(包括主语前的修饰语)时,句型一律用"what is + 地点介词短语?"(无论主语是单数还是复数都用is)。
Eg. There are some birds in the tree. →What's in the tree?②就there be后面的地点状语进行提问时,句型用"where is / are + 主语?"如:There is a car in the street. →Where is the car?③提问可数名词(主语)前的数量时,用how many,句型结构为"how many + 复数名词+ are there + 其它?"(主语无论是单数还是复数,be通常要用are)。
There be 句型专练一.依据所给汉语达成句子。
1.桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。
There _____ a book and two penson the desk.2.钱包里有些钱。
There ____ somemoney in the picture.3.在吉姆的书包里有一些卡片。
____ _____ somecardsin Jim ’s bag.4.里面还有其余的东西吗? __________ anything elsein it?5.我们学校有很多班。
There _____ many _________in our school.6.树上没有鸟。
There _____ ______ birds in the tree.7.树上有好多苹果。
______ ______ _______apples______thetree.二.选择填空:1.Are there any mapson the wall?A.There aresome.B. Yes,thereis.C. Yes,thereis one.D. No, thereare.2.How many ____ aretherein the picture?A.womanB. womenC. boyD. milk3.There aren ’t treesnear the house.There is only one.A.anyB. someC. manyD. much4.There____ two bowls of rice on the table.A.isB. haveC. hasD. are5. Are there ___ housesnearthe river? Yes,thereare_______ .A. some,someB. any,someC. any,anyD. some,any三.句型变换:1. Thereis a woman near the house. (变复数 )2. There aresomebusesnear the hill. (变单数)_______________________________________3. There aresomeappleson the tree(变一般问句)_____________________________4. There aresomeorangesin the glass.(变否认句)___________________________________5. Is there a baby in the room? (变复数)___________________________________________6. There aremany beautiful flowers in the garden.(就划线部分发问 ) ______ ______ in the garden?7. There is a book in my study. (变一般问句)_____ _____ _____ _____ in your study?8.There is a soccerball and a basketball on the floor. (就划线部分发问 ) _____ on the floor?9.My new dressis in the drawer (就划线部分发问 )_____ _______ your new dress?10. There aresomebig treesbehind my house(就划线部分发问 ) .behind your house?11.There aremany things over there. (就划线部分发问 )_______overthere?12.Thereis a little girl in the room. →(就划线部分发问 )______ _______in the room? =_______in the room?13.There aren'tany pictures on the wall.( 赞同句变换 )14.There isn't a bike behind the tree. (赞同句变换 ) There _______ _______bikebehind the tree.15.There is no milk in the glass(赞同句变换 )There _____ _____ milk in the glass.16. There is no book on the floor. (赞同句变换 )There _____ _____ book on the floor.17. There areno pensin the pencil-case.(赞同句变换 )There ______ ______pensin the pencil-case.18.A week hassevendays. (赞同句变换 )______ ______ sevendays ______aweek.19.There aresomebooks on my shelves.(赞同句变换 )______ ______ somebooks ______ the shelves.20.Our classhas71 boys and girls. (赞同句变换 )_______ _______71boys and girls ______our class.21.Thereis a computeron the desk. →(就划线部分发问 )_______ _______thecomputer?22. There arefour children on the playground. (就划线部分发问 ) _______ ______children ______ _____ on the playground? 23.Thereis a girl under the tree. (就划线部分发问 )______ ______ _______ ________there underthe tree? 24.There is only one cat behind the door. (就划线部分发问 )______ ______ _______________ there behind the door? 25.There is somewater in the bottle. (就划线部分发问 )26.There is a lot of tea in my cup. (就划线部分发问 )______ ______ _______ ________ therein ______ cup?四.therebe 与 have 差别专练。
姓名:__________ 班级:__________There be 句型专项练习(一)句型介绍1. There be 句型中文含义为“存在”,即“某地有某物”。
2. There be 句型中,be 动词常用is 或are 。
当主语为名词单数或不可数名词时,be 动词选用is 。
当主语为名词复数时,be 动词选用are 。
知识点梳理一、There be 句型的陈述句 句型结构。
1.There be 句型肯定句:某地有某物。
3. There be 句型否定句:某地没有某物。
(在be 动词的后面加上否定词not )二、Be 动词使用口诀三、就近原则There be 句型中,若出现多个并列主语(A and B ),be 动词的形式由离其最近的名词的单复数决定,这就是There be 句型遵循的“就近原则”。
【例: 桌子上有一本书和一些画。
】【例: 桌子上有一些画和一本书。
】专项练习be动词的适当形式填空。
例:There 关键词数量为:单数1.There ________ some soup in the bowl(碗). 关键词数量为:________There ________ any soup in the bow(碗).2.There ________ a glass of juice on the table.(肯定句) 关键词数量为:________There ________ a glass of juice on the table.(否定句)3.There ________ a bed and two chairs in Betty's room. 关键词数量为:________There ________ two chairs and a bed in Betty's room. 关键词数量为:________4.There ________ a teacher and many students in our classroom. 关键词数量为:________There__________many students and a teacher in our classroom. 关键词数量为:________5.There _________ two apples and one banana on the table. 关键词数量为:________6.There _________some books and a pencil-box in the desk. 关键词数量为:________二、用some, any填空。
五年级there be 句型专练及答案There is a book and two pens on the desk.There is some money in the wallet.There are some cards in Jim's bag.Is there anything else in it?There are many classes in our school.There are no birds in the tree.There are many apples on the tree.1.There are women near the house.2.There is a bus near the hill.3.Are there any apples on the tree?4.There are no oranges in the glass.5.Are there babies in the room?6.What beautiful things are in the garden?7.Is there a book in your study?8.What is on the floor?9.Where is your new dress?10.What is behind your house?11.What things are over there?12.Who is the little girl in the room。
= Is there a little girl in the room?13.There are no pictures on the wall.14.There is no bike behind the tree.15.There is no milk in the glass.16.There is no book on the floor.17.There are no pens in the pencil-case.18.Seven days make a week.sevendays in a week。
五年级英语Therebe 句型单选50题1. There ____ a book and two pens on the desk.A. isB. areC. beD. amAnswer: A. In this sentence, there is a book (singular) and two pens (plural). When there is a combination of singular and plural nouns, the verb follows the first noun (a book), which is singular. So, we use 'is'.2. There ____ some apples in the basket.A. isB. areC. beD. amAnswer: B. 'Apples' is a plural noun. So, we use the plural verb 'are'.3. There ____ no water in the bottle.A. isB. areC. beD. amAnswer: A. 'Water' is an uncountable noun and is considered singular. So, we use 'is'.4. There ____ a dog and three cats in the garden.A. isB. areC. beD. amAnswer: A. The first noun is 'a dog' which is singular. So, the verb is 'is'.5. There ____ many flowers in the park.A. isB. areC. beD. amAnswer: B. 'Flowers' is a plural noun. So, the verb is 'are'.6. There ____ a book and two pens on the desk.A. isB. areC. beD. amAnswer: A. In this sentence, there be follows the rule of proximity. When there is both a singular noun (book) and plural nouns (pens), the verb agrees with the nearest noun. Here, the nearest noun is 'a book' which is singular, so we use 'is'.7. There ____ some apples in the basket.A. isB. areC. beD. amAnswer: B. 'Apples' is a plural noun, so we use the plural form of the verb 'be', which is 'are'.8. There ____ an elephant and some monkeys in the zoo.A. isB. areC. beD. amAnswer: A. The rule of proximity applies. 'An elephant' is the nearest noun and it is singular, so we use 'is'.9. There ____ many flowers in the garden.A. isB. areC. beD. amAnswer: B. 'Flowers' is a plural noun, so we need the plural verb 'are'.10. There ____ a dog and two cats in the room.A. isC. beD. amAnswer: A. According to the rule of proximity, 'a dog' is the nearest and it's singular, so we choose 'is'.11. There ____ a pen and two books on the desk.A. isB. areC. amD. beAnswer: A. There be句型遵循就近原则,a pen 是单数,所以用is.12. There ____ two books and a pen on the desk.A. isB. areC. amD. beAnswer: B. There be句型遵循就近原则,two books 是复数,所以用are.13. There ____ some milk and an apple in the fridge.A. isB. areD. beAnswer: A. There be句型遵循就近原则,some milk 是不可数名词,视为单数,所以用is.14. There ____ an apple and some milk in the fridge.A. isB. areC. amD. beAnswer: A. There be句型遵循就近原则,an apple 是单数,所以用is.15. There ____ a dog and three cats in the garden.A. isB. areC. amD. beAnswer: A. There be句型遵循就近原则,a dog 是单数,所以用is.16. There ____ a party tomorrow and there ____ many people.A. will be; will beB. is; areC. was; wereD. is going to be; are going to beAnswer: D. “There is going to be” is used for future events. “People” is a plural noun, so we use “are going to be” to match.17. There ____ no books on the desk yesterday, but there ____ some today.A. were; areB. wasn't; isC. weren't; areD. wasn't; areAnswer: C. “Books” is plural, so we need “were” or “weren't”. Yesterday is past tense, so “weren't” is correct. Today is present tense, so “are” is correct.18. There ____ a football match last week and there ____ another one next week.A. was; will beB. is; is going to beC. were; are going to beD. is; will haveAnswer: A. “Last week” indicates past tense, so “was” is used. “Next week” indicates future tense, and “will be” is the correct form.19. There ____ some water in the bottle now, but there ____ any yesterday.A. is; wasn'tB. are; weren'tC. was; isn'tD. were; wasn'tAnswer: A. “Water” is uncountable, so we use “is” for present tense. Yesterday is past tense and “any” indicates a negative, so “wasn't” is correct.20. There ____ many trees here ten years ago, but there ____ only a few now.A. were; areB. was; isC. are; wereD. is; wereAnswer: A. “Ten years ago” is past tense and “trees” is plural, so “were” is used. “Now” is present tense and “a few” indicates plural, so “are” is correct.21. There ____ no books on the desk.A. isB. areC. isn'tD. aren'tAnswer: DExplanation: 'books' are plural, and the sentence is negative, so we use 'aren't'.22. ____ there a pen in the box?A. IsB. AreC. Isn'tD. Aren'tAnswer: AExplanation: 'a pen' is singular, and this is a question, so we use 'Is'.23. There ____ not any apples in the basket.A. isB. areC. isn'tD. aren'tAnswer: DExplanation: 'apples' are plural and the sentence is negative, so we use 'aren't'.24. ____ there any students in the classroom?A. IsB. AreC. Isn'tD. Aren'tAnswer: BExplanation: 'tudents' are plural and this is a question, so we use 'Are'.25. There ____ no water in the bottle.A. isB. areC. isn'tD. aren'tAnswer: AExplanation: 'water' is uncountable and the sentence is negative, so we use 'is'.26. How many books are there on the desk?Answer: We need to count the number of books on the desk. If there are five books, the answer is "Five." .27. What is there in the box?Answer: It depends on what's actually in the box. Maybe it's a toy or some candies. You need to look inside to know for sure. .28. Where are there some apples?Answer: You have to look around to find the place where the apples are. Maybe they are on the table or in the basket. .29. Why is there a dog in the garden?Answer: The reason could be that it's playing or guarding the place. It depends on the specific situation. .30. When is there a party at school?Answer: It depends on the schedule. Maybe it's on Friday or Saturday. You need to check the notice. .31. There ____ a big tree and some flowers in the garden.A. isB. areC. beD. amAnswer: AExplanation: There be句型遵循“就近原则”,a big tree 是单数,所以用is.32. There ____ some books and a pen on the desk.A. isB. areC. beD. amAnswer: BExplanation: There be句型遵循“就近原则”,some books 是复数,所以用are.33. In the classroom, there ____ a blackboard and some desks.A. isB. areD. amAnswer: AExplanation: There be句型遵循“就近原则”,a blackboard 是单数,所以用is.34. There ____ no milk in the fridge.A. isB. areC. beD. amAnswer: AExplanation: Milk 是不可数名词,视为单数,所以用is.35. There ____ many students in the playground.A. isB. areC. beD. amAnswer: BExplanation: Many students 是复数,所以用are.36. There ____ a pen and two books on the desk.A. isB. areD. hasAnswer: AExplanation: There be句型遵循“就近原则”,a pen 是单数,所以用is 。
五年级下册There be句型知识点讲解和练习一、There be句型知识点整理:there be: 某地有某人或某物,强调“存在”①有There is a pen on the desk.桌子上有一支钢笔。
have/has:某人有某物,强调“所属”I have a pen.我有一支钢笔。
She has a book.他有一本书。
there be 某时发生某事②发生There was g lot of rain last night.昨晚下了很大的雨。
there be sb. doing sth.→有某人正在某事There are some children playing in the garden.在花园里有一些孩子们正在玩耍。
二、做题口诀①there be有特点,主语放在be后面。
②就近原则是重点,单数is复数are;③变否定be后not添;④变疑问把be提到there前;⑤肯定句中用some,否定用any;⑥时间,地点放句末,特别强调可前置。
三、常考点1.就近原则:如果句中有两个或两个以上并列主语时,be动词要和最靠近它的主语的单复数保持一致。
There be + 名①+名②+名③......There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。
There is a ruler and three pens on the desk. 书桌上有一把尺子和三支笔。
There are two apples and an umbrella on the shelf. 架子上有两个苹果和一把雨伞。
2.小学时态形式:①一般现在时:There is/are...There is some bread on the plate. 盘子上有一些面包。
②一般将来时:There is/are going to be...There will be...There will be an English test next Monday.四、专项练习1.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
一.選擇
( ) 1. There________ many flowers and trees in the ga rden..
A.a r e
B.i
s C. am
( ) 2. Are there________ books in the bedroom?
A.a n y
B.s o m
e C. a
( ) 3. Are there many students in his school?
______
A. No, there aren’t.
B. No, they aren’t.
C. Yes, there are.
( ) 4.---- Is there a reading room in your school?
---
A.Y e s,t h e r e’s.
B.Y e s,i t i
s.
C. No, there isn’t.
( ) 5.There aren’t ________pencils. Here are _______ pencils for you.
A:a n y,s o m e B:s o m e,a n y C、some , some
( ) 6. ______ there a computer room in the building?
A:A r e B:i s
C: Is
( ) 7. There _______some juice in the cup.
A、i s n’t
B、a r e n’
t C、are
( ) 8.There ________ any crayons on the desk.
A:i s n’t B:a r e n’t
C: are
二、按要求改寫句子,每空一詞。
1. There is a panda in the zoo. (改寫一般疑問句,並作否定回答)
__________ _________ a __________in the zoo?
---_______, there ______.
2. There are some crayons on the table. (改否定句)
There ___________ _____________ crayons on the table.
3. There are some footballs under the bed. (對劃線部分提問)
____________ ______________ under the bed?
4. There is a pen on the desk. (對劃線部分提問)
____________ ______________ ___________ on the desk ?
5.There is a pen in the vase. (對劃線部分提問)_______________ in th
e vase?
三.用適當形式填空,圈出關鍵詞。
1)What’s under the bed? ________ a football.
2)What’s that under the bed? _________ a football.
3)What are these behind the door? _________ 3 umbrellas.
4)What’s behind the door? _________ 3 umbrellas.
5) What’s on the desk? _________ some apples.
6) What are those on the desk?__________ some apples.
7)How many _____________(study)are there in the building?
8)There ____________(be)some bread in the fridge.
四.連詞成句(5分)
1.book, desk, on is, a, there, the
___________________________________________________________________.
2. are, any , in , there , building , the , rooms
__________________________________________________________________ _?
3. is , a , fat ,house ,the ,cat ,in there
___________________________________________________________________.
4. is, on , there , a , swing , playground , the
__________________________________________________________________ _?
5.t h e r e,a n y,z o o,t i g e r s,i n,t h e,a r e
___________________________________________________________________? 五.提高題
1.There is a playground in my school.
否定句:
一般疑問句:
肯定回答:
否定回答:
2.There are some football on the playground.
否定句:
一般疑問句:
肯定回答:
否定回答:
3. There are some birds in the tree. (對劃線部分提問)
4. They are some birds in the tree. (對劃線部分提問)
5.It’s a ball pen on the desk. (對劃線部分提問)
6.There’s a ball pen on the desk. (對劃線部分提問)
情態動詞Can の練習題:
一根據所給提示填空。
1 He ________ _______ _______ ________(會鋪床).
2 She ______ ______ ______ ________(不會打掃房間).
3 My mother ________ cook the meals .我媽媽會做飯。
4 她姐姐會說英語。
Her sister_______ speak English .
5 你會唱歌嗎? ______ ______ sing ?
二根據所給句子寫出或完成相應の句子。
1 ____________________________ We can play the piano .
2 What _____ he do ? He can fly kites .
3 _________________________ Yes, I can .
4 Can Sarah water the flo wers ? ______ she can’t . She can _______ the windows .
5 What can your father do ? ____________________________
三句型轉換
1 I am helpful .(主語用they來替換)
————————————————————————————
2 He can clean the desks . (改為一般疑問句並作肯定回答)
————————————————————————————
3 the clothes he can away put (連詞成句)
————————————————————————————
4 Mark can .(改為否定句)
————————————————————————————
5 at do can home What you(連詞成句)
________________________________________________________。