2017_2018学年高一英语周练4

安义中学2020届高一优班第四次周练英语学科测试卷命题人：占先建满分：100分考试时间：50分钟21. —What shall we have for supper, dear?—_____. I am not particular about what to eat, you know.A. At your serviceB. Go aheadC. Never mindD. As you please22. The experiment cannot be describ ed as ______ failure; it’s _____ experience that will lead to our future success.A. a; anB. a; 不填C. 不填; anD. 不填; 不填23. —I’d like to pick up your cousin Mike at the railway station, but I’m afraid I can’t recognize him.—Don’t worry. It is e asy to _____ Mike — he has a thick black moustache.A. pick outB. cut offC. come acrossD. focus on24. The actress _____ in the comedy is well-known in the US. In fact, she was the Oscar winner last year.A. starsB. starredC. starringD. being starred25. I complained to the manager of the hotel about the poor service last month, but up to now, I _____ his reply.A. didn’t receiveB. haven’t receivedC. wouldn’t receiveD. wasn’t receiving26. Don’t lose heart. Keep on trying and most probably you’ll be _____ at how much you can achieve.A. confusedB. boredC. amusedD. astonished27. _____ great changes have taken place in this country over the years, some people are still badly off.A. ThoughB. SinceC. BeforeD. Unless28. I was _____ that I saw you there, but it must have been someone else.A. depressedB. worriedC. convincedD. pleased29. —Shall I introduce you to the detective?—No, you needn’t. I’ve met him on several _____ befo re.A. situationsB. occasionsC. positionsD. conditions30. The English teacher has a good sense of humour, _____ makes him particularlypopular among his students.A. suchB. whichC. thatD. what 31. —Nancy, will you come with me to the movie on Saturday?—I’m not sure, Joe. I _____ watch football match on TV instead.A. mustB. wouldC. mightD. should32. The letter _____ into his pocket by Jim while no one was looking.A. slidesB. slidC. was slidD. was sliding33. People in town reacted in different ways _____ the news: some got angry, but others were wild with joy.A. withB. toC. againstD. for34. The boys were caught _____ in class and as a punishment, they were made to clean the library.A. whisperB. to whisperC. whisperedD. whispering35. We worked out two plans for the business, _____ of which the manager felt content with, though.A. eitherB. bothC. neitherD. noneAn American businessman who travelled in southern Mexico met with one young Mexican fisherman rowing a small boat at the dock (码头).Inside the boat were several large 36 . Enjoying the warmth of the sun, the American 37 the Mexican for the quality of his fish. He thought they must bring the Mexican lots of money.“How long did it take you to 38 them?” the American asked.“Oh, a few hours,” the Mexican fisherman39 .“Why don’t you 40 longer and catch more fish?” the businessman then asked.The Mexican answered, “With these fish I have more than enough to 41 my family.”The businessman then became 42, “But what do you do with the rest of your 43?”With a smile, the fisherman answered, “I 44 with my children, watch ballgames, see my friends, sing songs ...”The American businessma n cut in, “Look, I have an MBA, and I can help you 45 more money. You can start by fishing several hours longer every day. You can then sell the 46 fish you catch. With the money, you can buy a bigger boat, then a third one, and so on, 47 you have an entire fleet (船队) of fishing boats. You could leave your village and move to a big city, where you could even further 48 your business. Finally,you’ll be able to set up your company and become very 49 . What do you thi nk?”Having never 50such things, the Mexican fisherman asked, “Really?51would I do with it all?”The businessman said proudly, “Then you could52 retire (退休) with all themoney. You could 53 to your peaceful fishing village where you could play withyour grandchildren, and watch ballgames. And you could 54 your friends often andsing with them.”The story tells us: Know what really matters in life, and you may find that it isalready much 55 than you think.36. A. equipment B. cloth C. wood D. fish37. A. terrified B. praised C. puzzled D. spotted38. A. catch B. eat C. feed D. sell39. A. agreed B. doubted C. replied D. promised40. A. give up B. dig down C. settle back D. stay out41. A. avoid B. support C. show D. understand42. A. angry B. serious C. excited D. sad43. A. time B. money C. food D. work44. A. fight B. deal C. play D. meet45. A. spend B. borrow C. make D. save46. A. small B. dead C. extra D. last47. A. until B. though C. because D. if48. A. start B. expand C. leave D. plan49. A. rich B. confident C. healthy D. clever50. A. relied on B. suffered from C. thought of D. set down51. A. What B. When C. Where D. Why52. A. regretfully B. happily C. carefully D. tiredly53. A. devote B. lead C. return D. refer54. A. judge B. visit C. remind D. find55. A. closer B. simpler C. slower D. widerI. 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式。

信丰中学2017—2018学年上学期高一英语周练（四）第一部分基础回归(总分20分)I根据句意及所给首字母或汉语提示写出下列单词。

（每空1分，共10分）1. He got a job in a foreign company after _____________(毕业) from university.2. It is very difficult to ______________(说服) my father to give up smoking.3. The role of the railways declined in the ______________(运输) systerm.4.The stream takes a sudden ___________(转弯) to the east.5. With the help of Tom, I _________(最终)found the result.6. According to the weather f_________ it will rain tomorrow.7. Sarah will _________(组织) the party.8. He is a r_______man.You can depend on him to deliver these valuable goods..9.He was asked to finish the work on____________(时间表).10. We shouldn’t have a bad ______________(态度)towards the students who are not good at their studies..II..根据句意用适当的短语填空（每小题1分，共5分）11．_____ _____(像往常一样), he is the first student to come to the classroom and the last one to leave.12．Our teachers always encourage us not to ___ ____ ____(屈服) difficulties and make full use of what we have to realize our dreams.13．She has been worrying about her son_____ ______ (从……时起) she heard that he was ill.14．He______ _______ (宁愿) do some sports with his classmates _____ _____(而不愿)stay at home doing nothing.15.Once he makes a decision, he will never________ _______ _________(改变主意. Ⅲ. 单句改错（每个句子只有一个错误，每小题1分，共5分）16．We have made up our mind to spare every effort to be admitted into key universities. 17．Determining to train his daughter in English, he put an ad for an English tutor in the paper.18．The excited boy couldn't wait open his birthday presents.19．She insisted that I went to the countryside to visit her brother with her.20．In my view, the new flat is very comfortable to live.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2017-2018学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题 (IV)试卷分Ⅰ卷(选择题)和Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，卷面总分为120分。

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AWhen she moved the covering cloth to look upon his tiny face, she was shocked. The doctor turned quickly and looked out of the tall hospital window. The baby had been born without ears.Time proved that the baby’s hearing was perfect. When he rushed home from school one day and threw himself into his mother’s arms, she sighed, knowing that his life was to be full of heartbreak for his imperfect appearance.He grew up, handsome for his misfortune and popular with his fellow students. He might have been class monitor，but for that. He developed a gift, a talent for literature and music.Two years went by. One day, his father said to the son, “You’re go ing to the hospital, son. Mother and I have someone who will donate the ears you need. But it’s a secret.” The operation was a brilliant success, and a new person turned up. His talents blossomed into genius, and his school and college became a series of success. Later he married and entered the diplomatic service.One day, he urged his father, “ Who gave so much for me? I must know! I could never do enough for him.”“I do not believe you could, ” said the father, “but the agreement was that you are not to know... not yet.”The years kept their secret, but the day did e—one of the darkest days that a son must endure. He stood with his father over his mother’s casket (棺材). Slowly, tenderly, the father reached out a hand and raised the thick, reddish-brown hair to show that the mother had no outer ears.“Mother said she was glad she never let her hair be cut, ” he whispered gently, “andnobody ever thought Mother less beautiful, did they？”Real beauty lies not in the physical appearance，but in the heart. Real treasure lies not in what can be seen，but in what cannot be seen. Real love lies not in what is done and known, but in what is done and not known.1.The mother was shocked at the first sight of her baby because________.A. her baby was born without hairB. her baby had a tiny faceC. her baby was born imperfectD. the doctor turned to look out of the window2. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage________?A. The son attempted to repay the donator’s kindness.B. The son didn't know the truth until his mother died.C. With donated ears, the son’s life developed smoothly.D. The boy couldn't hear clearly without ears at first.3. Why did the boy's mother never have her hair cut________?A. Because her hair helped to keep a secret.B. Because her hair added to her beauty.C. Because her long hair was her pride.D. Because she liked her thick and brown hair.4. Which is the best title for the passage________?A. An Unfortunate BoyB. Mother’s HairC. Mother’s Secret LoveD. A Successful Ear OperationBCamp All-StarOne of the Summer Camps for KidsWele to Camp All-Star, your No.1 summer sports camp for kids! Located on the famous Kents Hill School campus by the beautiful lake, Camp All-Star hosts kids from around the world. When thinking about your next overnight summer camp, consider the best—Camp All-Star!Great Sports Summer Camps for KidsCamp All-Star stands out among the successful camps in the US. We have the best sports fields and courts to make your child's sports camp experience a successful one. Your child can enjoy playing for hours in any of our more than 30 sports and activities each day. Our camper to staff rate is three to one，which makes it possible for children to receive more careful instruction．We have a wide variety of activities and sports to choose from: fishing, dance, basketball, soccer, baseball, and tennis. Boys and girls, aged 8—16, can customize their own schedules in our 2, 3,4 or 6 weeks’ summer camp session for kids．The aim of Camp All-Star is to develop athletic skills, encourage their abilities in leadership, fair play and team work, and provide a fun, rewarding and memorable summer sports camp experience. Our staff has the experience and qualified training necessary to ensure that your child has a successful, memorable and enjoyable time at our summer camp．Call Today About Our Overnight Summer Camps for KidsDon't let your kids waste another summer playing video games and sitting around. Let them enjoy their time and get some exercise at our exciting and friendly summer sports camp. Information for our uping camps can be found on our website. For additional information or questions, contact us today. We hope your kids can join us at Camp All-Star!5.Camp All-Star stands out among the others because it________．A．is surrounded by a beautiful lakeB．provides various activities and sportsC．offers timely information on its websiteD．allows children to play outside all day long6. One of the goals of Camp All-star is to________．A．fire kids' imagination B．build up kids' confidenceC．develop kids' leadership skills D．promote kids' self-control7. This advertisement is intended for________．A．parents B．coaches C．staff D．campersCOld age may not sound exciting. But recent findings offer good news for older pepole and for people worried about getting older. Researches found that people bee happier and experience less worry after they reach the age of fifty. In fact, they say by the age of eighty-five, people are happier with their life than they were when they were eighteen years old.The findings came from a survey of more than 340,000 adults in the United States. The Gallup Organization questioned them by telephone in xx. At that time, the people were between the ages of eighteen and eighty-five. The searches asked questions about emotions(情感) like happiness, sadness and worry. They also asked about mental or emotional stress.Arthur Stone in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science at Stony Brook University in New York led the study. His team found that levels of stress were highest among adults between the ages of twenty-two and twenty-five. The findings showed that stress levels dropped sharply after people reached their fifties.The study also showed that men and women had similar emotional patterns as they grew older. Hower, women at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry than men.Researchers say they do not know why happiness increases as people get older. One theory is that, as people grow older, they grow more thankful for what they have and have better control of their feelings. They also spend less time thinking about bad experiences.Professor Stone says the emotional patterns could be linked to changes in how people see the world, or maybe even changes in brain chemistry.The researchers also considered possible influences like having young children, being unemployed or being single. But they found that influences like these did not affect the levels of happiness and well-being related to age.8. Suppose John is 90 years old and Mike is 24, which of the following is True about them according to the research________?A．John is happier and more energetic than Mike.B．Mike is happier but weaker than John.C．John is more sad and worried than Mike.D．Mike is more worried and depressed than John.9. One of the possible reasons why the older one gets, the happier one bees is that _______.A．they have had enough bad experiencesB．they bee more grateful about the things they ownC．they have found it easy to forget their pains and pressuresD．they have lost their ability to control themselves10. From the last paragraph we can know that _______.A．You must be worried if you have young childrenB．Health has nothing to do with your ageC．You can be happy even if you are still singleD．Happiness depends on your family and job11．What is the report about_______?A．The relationship between happiness and age.B．The influence between happiness and unemployment.C．The tendency between family and health.D．The expectation between age and children.DOn a freezing cold day, a couple had to move into a small apartment because of their failure in business. The husband worked day and night to support the family but gave no care of his wife. So she though t, “He doesn't love me any more. He just cares about his business ... not me”．One day, she was about to take a shower when he stopped her at the door, “Let me take it first, okay?”“Why not me first?” she asked.“I am tired, honey, you take it later, okay?” She was entirely unhappy.One day, she found nothing to do and turned on his puter. A few words came into her sight. Reading them, she burst into tears. It was his diary：Today, I was quite sad. She asked me why I was always taking the shower first, andwell as usual, but what could I do? I was not as rich as before! We moved to the small apartment, and there was only one shower in the bathroom. It was so cold to take a shower in such a cold winter. But I found that if one person took the shower first, the room could get a little warmer. So every day I rushed to the bathroom first. I was thinking that, when she took the shower, the room would get warmer, even if it was only 1℃.Now I cannot give her a fortable life, take her to good restaurants, or buy expensive dresses for her, but at least, I can give her 1℃ love.12.Why did the couple move to the small apartment _______?A．Both of them were out of work.B．They wanted to live a better life.C．The man could take better care of his business.D．They were too poor to live in the former house.13.Which of the following can replace the underlined word “exhausted”_______？A．Devoted. B．Worried. C．Tired. D．Injured.14.What can be inferred from the passage_______?A．They would live a richer life soon.B．The woman misunderstood her husband.C．The man would care less about his business.D．The woman would get angry after reading the diary.15.What's the best title of the passage_______?A．A Love Story B．1℃ Love C．A Suffering Couple D．Fight for the Bathroom第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

纯纱州纳纲市驳纵学校度下学期高一英语第4周周练试卷第一完形填空〔共30分〕What will happen if you put five cute, little innocent pigs into a tiger’s cave? Instead of pigs being treated as its __26__, love turns nature’s enemies into friends.In a zoo in California, a mother tiger gave birth to a __27__ set of three tiger babies. As this was a very unusual event, __28__ at the zoo was very excited. Unfortunately, the tiger babies were born ahead of time and due to their tiny size, they __29__ shortly after birth.Although __30__ she was fine after she gave birth, the mother tiger was dispirited. The mother tiger’s __31__ was caused by the loss of babies. The __32__ came up with an idea of making her take the place of another mother __33__. After checking with many other __34__ across the country, all the people were __35__ by the result that there were no tiger babies of the right age to introduce to the poor mother.The veterinarians didn’t __36__ the plan of improving the tiger’s situation and again they thought of another idea, which was to __37__ the tigers with little babies from an entirely different species (物种). Sometimes a mother of one species will __38__ the care of a different species. So they __39__ five little pigs. It seemed like they could __40__ the tiger, but no one knew w hat the tiger’s __41__ would be. Would she see them as a meal, or accept them as her own? Then they came up with the __42__ idea of wrapping (包裹) the pigs in tiger skins.Everyone held their breath as they placed the pigs in with the mother tiger. __43__ they felt joy when instead of __44__ them as dinner the tiger accepted them as her new babies! These little pigs now have a __45__ tiger mommy to look after them, and the mother tiger has a way to shareher love.21. A. babies B. toys C. friends D. meals22. A. healthy B. rare C. pretty D. large23. A. everyone B. anyone C. someone D. no one24. A. left B. disappeared C. died D. grew25. A. mentally B. physically C. probably D. unfortunately26. A. illness B. power C. nervousness D. sadness27. A. keepers B. veterinarians C. scientists D. volunteers28. A. tiger B. pig C. horse D. lion29. A. hospitals B. parks C. zoos D. farms30. A. disappointed B. annoyed C. surprised D.encouraged31. A. abandon B. change C. continue D. regret32 .A. organize B. compare C. supply D. replace33 A. give up B. go after C. get tired of D. take on34. A. examined B. discovered C. found D. trained35. A. match B. cure C. please D. appreciate36. A. expression B. reaction C. feeling D. expectation37. A. organised B. popular C. creative D. ordinary38. A. Since B. But C. Because D. Or39 A. imagining B. believing C. choosing D. seeing40. A. cruel B. frightening C. caring D. selfless 第二阅读理解〔总分值40分〕AGrown-ups are often surprised by how well they remember something they learned as children but have never practiced ever since. A man who has not had a chance to go swimming for years can swim as well as ever when he gets back in the water. He can get on a bicycle after many years and still ride away. He can play catch and hit a ball as well as his son. A mother who has not thought about the words for years can teach her daughter the poem that begins “ Twinkle, twinkle, little star〞and remember the story of Cinderella or Goldilocks and the Three Bears.One explanation is the law of overlearning, which can be stated as follows. Once we have learned something, learning over and over again increases the length of time we will remember it.In childhood we usually continue to practice such skills as swimming, bicycle riding, and playing baseball long after we have learned them. We continue to listen to and make ourselves remember words such as “Twinkle, twinkle, little star〞 and childhood tales such as Cinderella and Goldilocks. We not only learn but overlearn.The multiplication tables (乘法口诀表) are an exception (例外) to the general rule that we forget rather quickly the things that we learn in school, because they are another of the things we overlearn in childhood.The law of overlearning explains why cramming (突击学习) for an examination, though it may lead to a passing grade, is not a satisfactory way to learn a college course. By cramming, a student may learn the subject well enough to get by on the examination, but he may soon forget almost everything he lea rned. A little overlearning, on the other hand, is really necessary for one’s future development.41. What is the main idea of paragraph 1?A. People remember well what they learned in childhood.B. Children have a better memory than grown-ups.C. Poem reading is a good way to learn words.D. Stories for children are easy to remember.42. The author explains the law of overlearning by ______.A. showing research findingsB. setting down general rulesC. making a comparisonD. using examples43. According to the author, being able to use multiplication tables is ______.A. a result of overlearningB. a special case of crammingC. a skill to deal with maths problemsD. a basic step towards future studies44. What is the author’s opinion on cramming?A. It leads to failure in college exams.B. It’s helpful only in a limited way.C. It’s possible to result in poor memory.D. It can increase stdents’ interestBSu Hua is studying at Cambridge, UKIntroductionA lot of crime is against bicycles. About 150,000 bicycles are stolen every year and most are never found. You can prevent this happening by following a few careful steps.Basic SecurityDo not leave your bicycle in out-of-the-way places. Always lock your bicycle when you leave. Secure it to lampposts or trees. Take off smaller parts and take them with you, for example lights and saddles(车座).LocksGet a good lock. There are many different types in the shop. Buy one that has been tested against attack. Ask for a recommendation from a bike shop.MarkingSecurity marking your bike can act as a deterrent(威慑) to a thief. It can also help the police find your bicycle. It should be clearly written and include your postcode and your house or flat number. This will provide a simple way to identify your bicycle.RegistrationThere are a number of companies who will mark your bicycle for you. They will then put your registration number and personal details on their computer database. Then if your bicycle is found it will be easy to contact you.FinallyKeep a record of the bicycle yourself: its make, model and registration number. You can even takea photograph of it, this will prove the bicycle belongs to you.45. Which part of the article gives you information on how to lock up your bicycle when you leave it?A. LocksB. MarkingC. RegistrationD. Basic Security46. The article advises you to keep a record of your bicycle ____________.A. in the bike shop and your computerB. in a police station and security companyC. in a security company and your universityD. by yourself and in a security company47. Which of the following statements is true?A. More than 150,000 bicycles are stolen every year.B. Leave your bicycle in out-of-the-way places.C. Taking a photograph of your bike will help prove the bicycle belongs to you.D. Always lock your bicycle even if you don’t leave.48. The main purpose of this article is _____________.A. to tell you what to do if your bicycle is stolenB. to suggest ways of keeping your bicycle safeC. to give you advice on where to buy a good lockD. to say why you shouldn’t keep your bicycle in a quiet placeCFriends play a very important part in everyone’s life. Friendship usually develops during childhood. New friends are made when you progress through school. Those friends that you make as a student can usually last long. Friends influence your development, maturity (成熟) and sense of responsibility. A familiar expression is “you can tell a lot about a person by knowing who his friends are.〞 Friendship is based on common interests. If you like sports, most of your friends are likely to be athletic. If you enjoy reading and shopping, most of your friends do the same. Some people call you their friends for the wrong reason. These people are not really friends. They are only “friends〞 on the outside, not the inside where it counts. They only want to be your friends if it is to their advantage. True friends are there whether you are rich or poor. It is easy to have many so-ca lled “friends〞 if you are rich. By this time you should be able to separate your friends into the real or the “false〞.True friends are most special. They are also difficult to find. You can consider yourself very lucky if you have one true friend. This friend is eager to help you whenever necessary. He or she knows you would do the same for them. A true friend is someone you can talk to about any subject or problem. You and your true friend have good understanding of each other. True friends support you, take your side, and build up your confidence.49. “So-called〞 friends refer to ________ .A. fair-weather friendsB. those who want to benefit from youC. the friends who are on the surface onlyD. all of the above50. Which of the following is NOT true?A. You should tell true friends from false ones.B. True friendship is too difficult to find.C. You can share your joys and sorrows with a true friend.D. A true friend will stand by you whatever happens.51. The proper title for this article may be “ 〞.A. FriendlinessB. What friends likeC. True FriendsD. So-called FriendsDTwo Chinese living in South Africa were killed in a robbery (抢劫) on February 5, bringing the total number of Chinese killed in the country to four in less than a month.Chen Jianqing, 35, from Southeast China's Fujian Province, who ran a shop with her husband in a small town 45 kilometers away from South African capital Johannesburg, was shot dead. "One of her business partners died later in the hospital," the Chinese consulate (领事馆) officials inJohannesburg said yesterday. "Local police are trying to find more information about the case. And we have told the victims' (遇难者的) relatives and are helping them come to Johannesburg," Consul Wu Gang told China Daily. Chen's husband was injured during the robbery but did not suffer seriously, said Wu.The robbery happened at about 5:45 pm local time and the armed robbers ran away after taking more than 50,000 South African rand (US $8,200) and some jewelry, Xinhua News Agency reported. The killing happened just three days after Chen Jingmin, a 23-year-old man from Qingdao, Shandong Province, was shot dead north outside Johannesburg by armed robbers. On January 10, a Hong Kong businessman was attacked and robbed at his home in Johannesburg and died the next day in the hospital. All these happened just in less than a month.According to records, there were more than 40 robberies attacking Chinese in South Africa last year, in which eight were killed. More than 100,000 Chinese are doing various kinds of businesses in South Africa, according to a Chinese official in the country. An increasing number of them are becoming targets (目标) of robbers after buying big houses or luxury cars, the official said.52. The passage is probably ______.A. a business storyB. a scientific articleC. a newspaper reportD. an official document53. Who were killed on February 5 in a small town near Johannesburg?A. Chen Jianqing and her husband.B. Chen Jianqing and one of her partners.C. Chen Jingmin and a Hong Kong businessman.D. Chen Jingmin and one of his relatives.54. How many Chinese were killed in South Africa since January ?A. 2B. 4.C. 5.D. 8.55. _______are more likely to be robbed in South Africa.A. Those Chinese who depend too much on local policeB. Those Chinese who live near the capital of South AfricaC. Those Chinese who open shops selling Chinese goodsD. Those Chinese who leave others the impression of being rich第二节〔共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分〕根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确的选项。

江西省樟树市2016-2017学年高一英语下学期周练试题（4）（4-8；14-18）编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（江西省樟树市2016-2017学年高一英语下学期周练试题（4）（4-8；14-18））的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

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江西省樟树市2016-2017学年高一英语下学期周练试题（4)（4—8；14—18）本试卷分第I卷(选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）。

满分150分，考试时间120分钟第I卷第一部分:听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题.每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the weather like now?A。

Rainy。

B. Sunny。

C. Cloudy。

2。

How will the man apologize to Lucy？A。

By calling her. B. By writing to her。

C。

By visiting her.3。

Where does the conversation take place？A. At a bookstore.B. At a library.C. At a zoo.4. What does the woman mean?A。

2017-2018学年高一下学期阶段性测试（四）英语试题第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。

1. How much will the woman pay for the book?A. $13.B. $24.C. $15.2. Who won the race in the end?A. Robert.B. The man.C. The woman.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a park.B. In a hotel.C. In a street.4. What prevents the woman from going lo the west coast?A. She is being trained for her new job.B. She is busy training some people.C. She has to look for a new job.5. Why does the woman find it hard to deal with Tom?A. He wears long fair hair.B. He is a troublemaker.C. He has a headache.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

安义中学2020届高一优班第二次周练英语学科测试卷命题人：占先建满分：100分考试时间：50分钟第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)1. When will the speakers discuss the matter again?A. On Wednesday.B. On Thursday.C. On Friday.2. Where are the speakers?A. In a restaurant.B. In a furniture store.C. In a company.3. Why does the woman look upset?A. She experienced a theft.B. She was given a parking ticket.C. She couldn’t find a parking space.4. Which transportation does the man suggest the woman take?A. The bus.B. The taxi.C. The train.5. How does the man feel about the woman?A. Worried.B. Angry.C. Sorry.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)6. What day is it today?A. Monday.B. Saturday.C. Sunday.[来源:学科网]7. What will the man do?A. Borrow the woman’s computer.B. Go to the library to finish his paper.C. Have the woman take care of his sister.听第7 段材料，回答第8、9 题。

8. Where does the woman often stay with her friends after lunch?A. In the classroom.B. In the school park.C. In the dining hall.9. What benefit can the change bring to the speakers?A. They’ll have more places to go.[来源:学科网ZXXK]B. T hey’ll spend less money on food.C. They won’t have to carry their books around.听第8 段材料，回答第10 至12 题。

2017-2018学年高一英语上学期第四次周练试题第一部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

AAn 80-year-old man was sitting on the sofa in his house along with his 45-year-old highly educated son．Suddenly a crow（乌鸦）perched on the tree near their window．The father asked his son, "What is this?” The son replied, “It is a crow．”After a fe w minutes, the father asked his son the 2nd time, "What is thi s?" The son said, "Father, I have just now told you it’s a crow.” After a little while, the old father again asked his son the 3rd time, "What is this?""It's a crow，a crow，a crow." said the son loudly．A little after, the father again ask ed his son the 4th time, "What is this?" This time the son shou ted at his father, "Why do you keep asking me the same quest ion again and again? ‘IT IS A CROW ’．Are you not able to understand this?"A little later the father went to his room and came back with a n old diary, which he had kept since his son was born．On op ening a page, he asked his son to read that page．When the son read it, the following words were written in the diary: “Today my little son aged three was sitting with me on the sof a when a crow was sitting on the window．My son asked me 23times what it was, and I replied to him all 23times that it wa s a crow．I hugged him lovingly each time he asked me the s ame question again and again for 23times．I did not at all feel annoyed, I rather felt affection for my innocent child.”1．In what tone(语气) did the son say to his Father “It's a crow，a crow，a crow.”?A．impatient B．excitedC．hurried D．surprised.2．Why did the Father ask the same question again and agai n?A．Because he wanted to make his son angry．B．Because he was too old to remember anything．C．Because he couldn't understand what his son said．D．Because he wanted to see how patient his son would be．3．How old was the old man when his son asked him 23 time s “What is this"?A．35 years old．B．38 years old．C．45 years old．D．80 years old．4．What is the most suitable title for the passage?A．A crow．B．Father's love．C．An old dairy．D．An old man．BThe following books provide tips on how to learn languages fo r language learners.The Vocab CookbookBy Kerstin HammesThe book is mainly about the best vocabulary learning metho ds and explains them step by step．It shows you how to choo se your best vocabulary learning method, where to find the be st system for remembering words forever, how vocabulary lea rning methods can be turned into your own learning styles, an d how remembering grammar is different from remembering v ocabulary.Buy from: or Amazon．Fluent in 3 MonthsBy Benny LewisBenny Lewis, who has been travelling around the world and le arning languages since 2003, runs the language-learning blog, Fluent In 3 Months, and works hard to find bette r, faster, and more efficient ways to learn languages．This bo ok is a collection of tips on how to learn any language quickly ．Many of the tips have appeared on his blog, and many tips and resources are available there for readers of this book. Buy from: Amazon．com or Amazon．co．ukHow to Learn Any LanguageBy Barry M．FarberIf you’re considering learning a language and are not sure wh ere or how to start, this book will help point you in the right dir ection．It’s full of practical tips on how to study and includes a brief introduction to some of the world’s main languages.Buy from: Amazon．con or Amazon．co．ukLanguage is MusicBy Susanna ZarayskyThe book makes learning foreign languages fun, easy and aff ordable through watching TV, listening to music, going to cult ural events and other enjoyable activities．Also it includes suggestions of many online resources you can use to help you l earn languages.Buy from: Amazon．com or Amazon．co．uk5．If you have difficulty remembering words, your best choice is __________.A．Language is Music B．Fluent in 3 Months C．How to Learn Any Language D．The Vocab Coo kbook6．Who uses his or her blog to help readers learn languages ?A．Benny Lewis B．Barry M．Farber C．Kerstin Hammes D．Susanna Zaraysk y7．What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?A．To show the importance of language learning.B．To provide tips on how to learn Chinese well.C．To introduce some books for language learners.D．To show the connections between language and music. CIf you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they b ecome weak．When you start using them again, they slowlybecome strong again．Everybody knows that．Yet many peo ple do not seem to know that memory works in the same way. When someone says that he has a good memory, he really m eans that he keeps his memory in practice by using it．When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means t hat he does not give it enough chance to become strong．If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault．But if he tells us that he has a poor memor y, many of us think that his parents are to be blamed(责备), and few of us know that it is just his own fault.Have you ever found that some people can’t read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they can not read or write and they have to remember things; they can not write them down in a little notebook．They have to remem ber days, names, songs and stories; so their memory is the w hole time being exercised．So if you want to have a good me mory, learn from the people: practice remembering.8．Which of the following is right?A．Your arms or your legs will become weak when you use th em.B．Your memory works in the same way as your arms and leC．Everybody knows that memory works in the same way as their arms and legs.D．Your memory can’t become strong again when you use th em again.9．If you want to have a good memory, you must_________. A．practice itB．not give it enough chance to become strongC．have clever parentsD．use your arms and legs often10．One has a bad memory because of _________.A．his teachers’ faultB．his parents’ faultC．his own faultD．his strong arms and legs11．The writer tells us _________.A．how to remember days, names and songsB．a good memory needs strong arms and legsC．a good memory comes from practiceD．parents can make us cleverBarack Obama was born on August 4, 1961 in Honolulu, Haw aii．His father came to America from Kenya, which is a countr y in Africa．His parents, Ann and Baraek, met when they wer e students at the University of Hawaii．Since Baraek had the same name as his father, young Barack went by the nicknam e "Barry".In 1979, after he finished high school, Barry went to Occident al College in Los Angeles, California．There, he started to lea rn about his African roots and decided to use his African nam e, Barack．After two years in L．A, he went to Columbia Univ ersity in New York City to study politics.After college, he moved to Chicago, Illinois, where he worked to help poor people in his city．He traveled to Africa to meet h is grandmother and cousins for the first time．He went back many times over the years to visit with his family and learn ab out where he came from．At work, he met a lawyer named Mi chelle Robinson．They worked together in a big law firm．Th en he left Chicago to go to Harvard Law School in Cambridge, Massachusetts．He did very well in law school.After he was done with school, Barack moved back to Chicag o and in 1992 he married Michelle．He worked as a lawyer, d evoted to helping poor people for free who had been treated unfairly．He worked hard to get the people he helped to vote. He made many people believe that their votes were important , and helped them feel like they could make a difference.12．Barack Obama's father was probably born inA．Hawaii B．Illinois C．Kenya D．California 13．Which of the following is the right order according to the t ext?①Getting married to Michelle②Travelling to Africa to meet his grandmother③Going to Harvard Law School④Going to Columbia University⑤Working in a big law firmA．④③②⑤① B．④②⑤③① C．③④①⑤② D．②①⑤④③14．How did Obama get people to vote?A．By cheating them to do so.B．By making a difference to people.C．By helping poor people who treated others unfairly. D．By showing them the importance of their votes. 15．According to the text, which of the following words can best describe Baraek Obama?A．Kind-hearted． B．Humorous． C．Polite．D．Brave 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

【说明】本试卷满分150分,考试用时120分钟.第一部分：听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1．What is the man going to do?A．See a film.B．Do his homework.C．Play with his classmates.2．Who sent the man the new camera?A．His mother.B．His uncle.C．His sister.3．What are the two speakers talking about?A．Two children playing with a ball.B．Two lines connecting a ball.C．Two lions playing with a ball.4．What's Susan like?A．She is very honest.B．She is very clever.C．She is very beautiful.5．What is the time now?A．9：37. B．9：35. C．9：39.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料,回答第6至7题.6．What can we learn about the man?A．He is looking for a job.B．He has not worked before.C．He is suitable for the job.7．What will the man do on Friday?A．Work in the office.B．Type some words.C．Have an interview.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题.8．What are the two speakers talking about?A．Popular sports events.B．People's favorite TV programs.C．Things people do in their spare time.9．What do people do least according to the conversation?A．Go to the movies.B．Read books.C．Watch TV.10．How did the woman do the research?A．She talked to people.B．She sent letters to people.C．She collected information from newspapers.听第8段材料,回答第11至14题.11．Which of the following countries is NOT mentioned?A．Ireland. B．India. C．Japan.12．Why is the British government planning to tax plastic bags?A．To learn from Ireland.B．To get money from them.C．To reduce the amount of rubbish.13．In which country should people go to prison for using plastic bags?A．Britain. B．Bangladesh. C．Ireland.14．Why are plastic bags also stopped in Bangladesh?A．They cost a lot to produce.B．They caused serious floods.C．They are dangerous for animals.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题.15．Why does the woman call the man?A．To ask if he is free.B．To invite him to join her.C．To ask if he is interested in the theater.16．How often does the group practise?A．One night a week.B．Every other Thursday.C．Every Wednesday for three hours.17．What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A．Teacher and student.B．Husband and wife.C．Friends.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题.18．Who are Susan Ruben and Anna Ford?A．Two popular writers.B．Two famous actresses.C．Two news announcers.19．What can we learn from the text?A．Newspapers and magazines took a great interest in both Susan and Anna. B．Most news announcers in Britain are women.C．Susan reads the nine o'clock news on Independent Television.20．How can we know that Anna's first appearance on TV was a big attraction? A．It lasted a long time.B．A lot of people watched it.C．Many newspapers carried the news.[参考答案]1～5ABCAB6～10ACCBA11～15CCBBB 16～20ACCAB[听力材料](Text 1)M: Mum, can I go to the cinema? All my classmates are going to see a film.W: Have you finished your homework? If you have finished your work, you may go.M: I have, Mum. Thank you.(Text 2)M: Hi, Alice. Look at my new camera.W: Where did you get it?M: My uncle Robert sent it to me last week.(Text 3)W: Oh look, aren't they sweet? Can you see those two playing with a ball?M: I won't call lions sweet and I'm glad I'm not that ball.(Text 4)W: How do you like Susan?M: She is sincere and we can depend on her.(Text 5)W: Excuse me, what time is it now?M: Nine thirty-seven. But my watch is two minutes fast.(Text 6)M: I'm calling about your ad in today's paper for a secretary. Is that position still open?W: Yes, it is.M: I'd like to try.W: Do you have any work experience?M: Yes, I do.W: And can you type sixty words per minute?M: Yes, I can. May I have an interview?W: Yes, What's your name?M: Matthew Simon.W: All right, Mr. Simon. Is two o'clock Friday suitable for you?M: Two o'clock Friday? That's fine. Thanks very much.(Text 7)W: Hi, Peter, I've just finished some interesting research for our school's newspaper about things people do in their spare time.M: Really? What did you learn?W: Well, I talked to 30 people, and 24 of them watch TV.M: That's interesting. I never watch it. Do you?W: Not much. Anyway, about half of them, 15 people play some kinds of sports.M: I'm not surprised. People are getting more exercise these days.W: Yes. A few of them go to the movies.M: Mm, I do, too.W: But here is the most interesting result. Only 2 of them read.M: That sounds terrible.(Text 8)M: Have you heard? The British government is planning to tax plastic bags.W: Yes, it was on the news. They want to reduce the amount of rubbish. I think that it's a good idea because they can't be recycled.M: They've already done it in Ireland. If you go to the supermarket there, you have to pay for each plastic bag.W: So most people use the same bags over again, do they?M: Yes. And the supermarket sells thick plastic bags which last longer.W: And there's a lot less rubbish in the streets, isn't there?M: Yes. But it's not just in Europe that plastic bags are damaging the environment. In many developing countries it's even worse. They're causing a serious problem. In South Africa, for example, they call plastic bags the national flowers because the wind blows them everywhere. Now the government has stopped them and you have to go to prison for 10 years if you use them.W: In Bangladesh too. They say that plastic bags were one of the reasons for the terrible floods in 1988 and 1998. They blocked the drains and rainwater couldn't flow away.M: It's terrible. They don't look dangerous but there're so many that they can kill. In India, cows eat them in the streets and then die.W: In some parts of India they are stopped. From what I understand, you have to go to prison for 7 years if you use them.M: I can't help but feel that sending people to prison is very hard.W: That's because the situation is so serious. And people are not reasonable. They won't change their habits.(Text 9)W: Hello, this is Jane Wilson. May I speak to Adam Brown please?M: Hello, Jane, it's me. How's your theater group?W: Well, not too bad. Actually, I'm calling about it. We are looking for more people to join us, especially men. I thought you might be interested in it.M: Oh, Gosh, you know how much I love acting. But I'm taking some hard courses; I could hardly have time to practise my parts.W: It's OK. We practise only one night a week, Thursdays from seven to ten.M: Well, could you give me some time to think it over?W: Sure, but look, why not come and watch our practice next Thursday? I think you will like the way we work. When you see how much fun it is, you will join us right away.M: OK, but I can't promise more than that.W: Great. Talk to you then, bye for now.M: Bye, Jane.(Text 10)The two most famous faces in Britain today belong to two women who appear on television almost every night. If you open any popular magazine or newspaper, you'll almost certainly see an article about one of them with lots of photographs. Their names are Susan Ruben and Anna Ford. Susan reads the nine o'clock news on BBC Television, and Anna reads the ten o'clock news on Independent Television.Most news announcers in Britain are men. And when Susan began her job at BBC three years ago, she was the first woman news announcer. Newspapers and magazines started to take an interest in her. And reporters started to write about her. Last year, Independent Television also decided to have a woman news announcer and they chose Anna Ford. Newspapers and magazines showed a great interest in her too.When Anna read the news for the first time on the ten o'clock program, millions of people who didn't normally watch the program decided to watch it that night to see Anna Ford.第二部分：词汇知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节：多项选择(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.21．The car was not seriously ________ in the accident and it won't cost much to get it repaired.A．destroyed B．ruinedC．damaged D．suffered解析：damage多指对无生命物体的损害,造成降低价值、破坏功能等后果；destroy多指彻底地、毁灭性地破坏,不能或很难再修复；ruin多指因外部原因而受到严重破坏或毁灭,侧重破坏的彻底性.故选C项.答案：C22．—It's getting late. Please excuse me, but I must leave________.—All right. See you then.A．in time B．ever sinceC．at last D．right away解析：句意：“时间不早了.对不起,我得赶紧走了.”“好的,那回头见.”right away意为“立即；马上”,符合语境.in time“及时；迟早”；ever since“从那以后”；at last“最终”,均不符合语境.答案：D23．As soon as we heard the boy shouting for help, we rushed to his________ and pulledhim out of the river.A．shelter B．rescueC．disaster D．outline解析：rush to one's rescue“匆忙过来救某人”.答案：B24．—Why didn't Angus come to school today?—He________ his leg while playing football yesterday.A．beat B．kickedC．knocked D．injured解析：由语境可知：安格斯没有到校的原因是腿受伤了.injure意为“损害；伤害”,符合语境.答案：D25．The young helped us ________the car, which was completely stuck in the hole.A．get into B．dig outC．work out D．look into解析：句意：这些年轻人帮我们把陷入洞里的汽车挖了出来.dig out作“掘出”讲,符合语境.get into“上(车)”；work out“算出；弄懂”；look into“调查；检查”,均不符合语境.答案：B26．Certainly, everyone wants to be successful, but ________ it is not easy.A．actually B．properlyC．frequently D．fluently解析：句意：当然,每个人都想成为成功的人,但实际上做起来并不容易.actually“实际上”；properly“恰当地”frequently“频繁地”；fluently“流利地”答案：A27．The doctor's reputation was completely ________ in the incident. Nobody believed that he had been innocent.A．broken B．builtC．ruined D．acquired解析：句意：在这一事件中,这名医生的名声完全毁了.没有人相信他是无辜的.ruin one's reputation“损坏某人的名声”,符合题意.答案：C28．Two days later, the fighting between the two countries left the area ________.A．in fear B．in silenceC．in ruins D．in rags解析：考查介词短语.句意：两天之后,两国之间的战争使该地区变成废墟.in ruins“成为废墟”,符合语境.in fear“惊恐地”；in silence“沉默地”；in rags“衣衫褴褛”.答案：C29．The audience waited until the curtain rose and then ________ laughter at the sight of the funny actor.A．burst out B．burst intoC．broke into D．began with解析：句意：观众一直等到帷幕升起,然后一看到喜剧演员就大笑起来.burst into laughter“突然笑起来”,符合题意.答案：B30．—Our food will________.Hurry to get help from the nearby villagers.—No need,it will last us for as long as two weeks.A．give out B．give offC．give away D．give in解析：由对话语境可知,A项意思相符.give out在此处表示“用光；耗尽”.give off“散发”；give away“赠送”；give in“屈服；让步”.答案：A第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.Long ago there was a poor farmer in Russia. He had been very __31__ with everything he had. However, when he found his elder brother was __32__ than him, he felt disappointed. So he __33__ hard about how he could also be richer. Finally he got an idea. He started to spend less money on food and clothes to __34__ some money to buy more land. Once he had enough money, he started __35__ for land.He __36__ that on the neighboring land, there were some nomads (游牧民) living there. He bought some gifts and went to __37__ their head. He presented the gifts to the head and told him the __38__ of his visit. The head welcomed him, accepted the gifts and agreed to his __39__ to get the land. The head told him that he could have the land __40__ giving him anything. He can take as much land as he could __41__ by walking through the land before sunset (日落). He should start in the morning and whatever distance he could travel during the __42__, he could have it.The farmer became very __43__ when he heard this offer. Now he could have lots of __43__ without paying anything. He came __45__ the next morning and started running, not walking, __46__ he could cover the largest area. To reach his goal, he neither ate food, nordrank water, nor had any rest. He just continued __47__. Without eating, or drinking, or resting he just got very __48__. When he came back to the head in the evening, he __49__ right on the spot. Sadly his son buried him in a piece of land about 6 × 4 feet.Don't be greedy (贪婪的) or you will __50__ everything finally.语篇解读：一位农民为了得到更多的土地付出了生命的代价.31．A.careful B．pleasedC．bored D．busy解析：从下一句的However, when he found ..., he felt disappointed可知,他过去一直对他所拥有的东西感到很满意(pleased).答案：B32．A.healthier B．strongerC．richer D．cleverer解析：根据下文could also be richer可知选richer.答案：C33．A.thought B．learnedC．tried D．worked解析：由下文he got an idea可知,此处他绞尽脑汁在“想(thought)”如何致富.答案：A34．A.borrow B．spendC．make D．save解析：由本句中他节衣缩食可知他在“存(save)”钱.答案：D35．A.waiting B．lookingC．preparing D．caring解析：从上一句的to buy more land可知,一旦他有了钱,他就开始“寻找(looking for)”土地准备购买.答案：B36．A.explained B．hopedC．noticed D．guessed解析：他“注意到(noticed)”邻近的土地上生活着一些游牧民.答案：C37．A.see B．followC．help D．cheat解析：他买了一些礼物去“看望(see)”他们的首领.答案：A38．A.chance B．resultC．condition D．purpose解析：他把礼物献给首领后,说明了他此行的“目的(purpose)”.答案：D39．A.promise B．requestC．suggestion D．order解析：从下文可知,这位首领同意了他的“要求(request)”.答案：B40．A.for B．byC．without D．before解析：从第三段的without paying anything可知,此处应用without.答案：C41．A.cover B．farmC．buy D．have解析：从本段最后一句及46空后的cover可知,他可以得到在日落前能“走过(cover)”的土地.答案：A42．A.year B．monthC．week D．day解析：从上文的before sunset及in the morning可知是指在“一天内”走过的土地.答案：D43．A.interested B．sadC．happy D．calm解析：不用花钱就能得到土地,这个农民当然感到很“高兴(happy)”.答案：C44．nd B．cropC．experience D．knowledge解析：从文中多次提到的land可知,他可以不用花钱就能得到很多“土地(land)”了.答案：A45．A.quietly B．earlyC．finally D．suddenly解析：由下文农民急于多占地可知他应该是一大清早就开始跑,故选early.答案：B46．A.so that B．even ifC．because D．whether解析：他开始跑,而不是走,“以便(so that)”能够走过最大的地区.答案：A47．A.dreaming B．walkingC．speaking D．running解析：根据上下文可知,为了达到目标,他不吃、不喝、不休息,只是一直跑(running).答案：D48．A.nervous B．excitedC．tired D．worried解析：当他在晚上回来的时候,已经“疲惫不堪了(tired)”.答案：C49．A.refused B．diedC．appeared D．rested解析：从下句his son buried him可知,当他见到首领的时候,因疲劳过度当场“死亡(died)”.答案：B50．A.lose B．faceC．change D．defeat解析：作者通过这个故事告诉读者：别太贪婪,否则最终会“失去(lose)”一切.答案：A第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项.AI have a friend named Monty Roberts who owns a horse ranch (大牧场) in San Isidro. He lets me use his house to hold events to raise money for youth at risk programs.The last time I was there he greeted me by saying, “I want to tell you why I let you use my house.It all goes back to a story about a young man who was the son of a poor horse trainer who would go from stable (马厩) to stable, farm to farm, training horses. As a result, the boy's high school was continually interrupted (打断). One day in the last year of high school, he was asked to write a paper about what he wanted to do when he grew up.”“He wrote a seven-page paper about his goal of owning a horse ranch in great detail. He put a great deal of his heart into the project and even drew a detailed floor plan for the dream ranch. Then the next day he handed it in to his teacher. Two days later he received his paper back. But he got a low mark with a note that read, ‘See me after class.’”“The boy went to see the teacher after class and asked, ‘Why did I receive a low mark？’”“The teacher said, ‘This is an unrealistic dream for a young boy like you. You have no money. You come from a poor family. Owning a horse ranch requires a lot of money. There's no way you could ever do it.’ Then the teacher added, ‘If you will rewrite this paper, I will reconsider your mark.’”“The boy went home and thought about it long and hard. He asked his father what he should do. His father said, ‘Look, son, you have to make up your own mind on this. However, I think it is a very important decision for you.’”“Finally, the boy turned in the same paper, making no changes at all. He wrote, ‘Y ou can keep the low mark and I'll keep my dream.’”语篇解读：尽管老师认为Monty Roberts的梦想太不切合实际,但Monty Roberts却坚持自己的梦想并通过努力实现了自己的梦想.51．Which of the following statements is TRUE about Monty Roberts?A．He was born in a poor family.B．He received a good education.C．He is raising money for the poor.D．He is a horse trainer who owns a big ranch.解析：细节理解题.根据第五段的You come from a poor family可知他出生于贫苦之家.答案：A52．The teacher thought Monty Roberts's dream was ________.A．strange B．greatC．pleasant D．impossible解析：推理判断题.从第五段的This is an unrealistic dream for a young boy like you可知,老师认为他的梦想不切合实际,不可能实现.答案：D53．From the end of the text, we can infer that Monty Roberts was very________.A．careful B．cleverC．determined D．active解析：推理判断题.从最后一句You can keep the low mark and I'll keep my dream 可知,Monty Roberts是个很有决心的人.答案：C54．The purpose of the text is to tell readers that_________.A．seeing is believingB．knowledge is powerC．all roads lead to RomeD．where there is a will, there is a way解析：推理判断题.本文讲述了Monty Roberts坚持自己的梦想并通过努力获得成功的故事,故D项正确.答案：DBAn earthquake is one of the most common natural disasters. It may cause great damage. So it is wise to learn some simple safety tips to protect yourself or your family members.Fragile items, like those made of glass should usually be placed on a lower surface, near the ground instead of placing them on cupboards higher up. Never place them near your bed, sofas and other furniture where you would be sitting or lying down. When there is a strong movement,these pieces will fall on the floor directly and not on you.There is a strong chance of short circuits (短路) and fire breakouts during an earthquake. Make sure you turn off electrical connections and gas immediately when an earthquake happens.During an earthquake, lie beneath an object that is not easily damaged. Do not go near objects that could directly fall on you. Never use the elevator to go down. Stay inside until the shaking stops and it is safe to go outside. Research has shown that most injuries happen when people inside buildings try to go out. Use the staircases at all times.If you are outdoors, do not take shelter under a tree, streetlights, electric poles or tall buildings. If you are driving, stop your car and stay in a safe place. Do not park your car under a tree or any tall object.If trapped in debris (瓦砾堆), cover your mouth with a handkerchief or clothing. Tap on a pipe or wall so rescuers can find you. Use a whistle (哨子) if one is available. Never shout for help. Shouting can cause you to breathe in dangerous amounts of dust. Do not light a match because you may burn yourself. Do not move about or kick up dust.语篇解读：地震不可避免,然而我们应采取正确的措施来避免更大的损失.55．The purpose of the passage is to tell readers________.A．the damage caused by earthquakesB．the rescue work after earthquakesC．what to do about earthquakesD．how to prevent earthquakes解析：推理判断题.从第一段的So it is wise to learn some simple safety tips to protect yourself or your family members可知,本文主要目的是介绍地震时应采取的一些安全措施,故选C项.答案：C56．The underlined word “Fragile” in Paragraph 2 probably means________.A．easily broken B．easily foundC．expensive D．heavy解析：词义猜测题.根据划线词后所给的例子like those made of glass 及段末的pieces 可知这里指“易碎的”.答案：A57．During the earthquake, people are advised to________.A．go out the building at onceB．turn off power and gas immediatelyC．take shelter under a treeD．drive to a safe place解析：细节理解题.从第三段的Make sure you turn off electrical connections and gas immediately when an earthquake happens可知,地震时在室内的话应首先关闭电源和煤气.故选B项.答案：B58．What should people NOT do when they are trapped in debris?A．Cover their mouth with a handkerchief.B．Tap on a pipe or wall for help.C．Use a whistle for help.D．Light a fire for help.解析：细节理解题.从最后一段的Do not light a match because you may burn yourself 可知,地震时如被埋,不要点火求救,这可能会烧着自己.故选D项.答案：DCThe Mississippi River flows down the middle of the United States to the Gulf of Mexico in this May, 2011. Right now, melted snow and heavy rains from the north are moving south. It has been the worst flooding (洪水) in eighty years in states along the Mississippi.In Louisiana, engineers are working to keep floodwaters away from two big cities —New Orleans and Baton Rouge. New Orleans is still recovering from the failure of its flood controls during Hurricane Katrina in 2005.A plan to direct some of the water into the Morganza Spillway (泄洪道) means flooding rich farmlands in another part of the state. As many as twenty-five thousand people may have to leave areas that would be flooded.The Morganza Spillway is about seventy-five kilometers up river from Baton Rouge,the state capital. The spillway is a thirty-two-kilometer-long channel that can take waters from Mississippi to another river system. The spillway was used only once in 1973.Last week, the Army Corps of Engineers exploded a three-kilometer-wide hole along an earth levee in Missouri. They did that to protect river towns in two other states, Kentucky and Illinois. But fifty-two thousand hectares of farmland were flooded as a result.The American insurance industry says natural disasters have already caused five billion dollars in damage this year. A record number of tornadoes (龙卷风) hit along a path from Texas to Georgia. The storms killed more than two hundred people in six states. At the same time, states like Texas and Oklahoma are experiencing extremely dry weather and high winds that have caused wildfires.语篇解读：2011年5月中旬,美国中部暴雨不断,再加上冬季积雪融水的补给,河流小溪被灌满,然后源源不断地流入密西西比河,由此,美国中部地区遭受了80多年来最严重的一次洪涝灾害,洪水淹没了房屋、农场和道路.59．What's the main idea of the text?A．The Mississippi River Floods America's Heartland.B．New Orleans is attacked by one disaster after another.C．The Morganza Spillway plays a great role in controlling floods.D．The natural disasters cause huge loss in America each year.解析：主旨大意题.结合第一段的主题句The Mississippi River flows down the middle of the United States to the Gulf of Mexico可知本文主旨.答案：A60．The serious flooding in America________.A．made 25,000 people homelessB．was taken to another river systemC．explore a three-kilometer-wide holeD．was caused by melted snow and heavy rains from the north解析：细节理解题.由首段的Right now, melted snow and heavy rains from the north are moving south. It has been the worst flooding in eighty years in states along the Mississippi 可知,美国中部地区遭受的最严重的一次洪涝灾害是由于暴雨及积雪融水造成的.答案：D61．The underlined word “levee” in Paragraph 5 p robably means________.A．island B．damC．town D．farmland解析：词义猜测题.从下文的泄洪造成了大面积农田被淹可知,美国陆军工兵实施爆破的对象是堤坝,故答案选B项.答案：B62．In which states are the Americans suffering from dry weather?A．Louisiana and Kentucky.B．Kentucky and Illinois.C．Texas and Oklahoma.D．Missouri and Texas.解析：细节理解题.根据末段的At the same time, states like Texas and Oklahoma are experiencing extremely dry weather and high winds that have caused wildfires可知,在美国中部地区遭受严重洪涝灾害的同时,德克萨斯州及俄克拉荷马州却饱受干旱之苦.答案：CDShetland SheepdogThe Shetland Sheepdog is a beautiful dog with a long head. It haslong hair and a soft undercoat. This kind of dog is similar to a RoughCollie (可丽牧羊犬) in size and appearance.Temperament (性情)The Shetland Sheepdog is a clever friend with a good temperament in nature. These dogs are so smart that many people consider them to have almost human intelligence.Living ConditionsThey are very lively indoors and will do okay without a yard.Exercise and ActivitiesThey need a lot of exercise and prefer to run about freely.PapillonThe Papillon is a little dog who is very smart. They aresometimes called butterfly dogs because their ears look like butterflywings.TemperamentThey need to be trained not to bark (吠叫). They love humanbeings and want to take part in activities as much as possible.Living ConditionsAlthough they can be good city dogs, they are sometimes not good apartment dogs. If you touch their things, most of them will bark violently.Exercise and ActivitiesThey love to go for a run, but they won't mind too much if locked in the house for days at a time.German ShepherdThe German Shepherd Dog belongs to a herding group. They are often used for police work, search and rescue, and they can also become guide dogs for the blind.TemperamentThey are clever dogs. They must be strictly trained from when they are puppies because they can be aggressive (侵略性的) when they are angry.Living ConditionsThey don't like being indoors and do best with at least a large yard.Exercise and ActivitiesThey love activities connected with some kind of training.语篇解读：本文介绍了三种聪明伶俐的狗,它们的性情和生活习惯都是什么样的呢？63．All these three kinds of dogs________.A．have long hairB．are very intelligentC．are very expensiveD．love to play with children解析：细节理解题.根据Shetland Sheepdog中“These dogs are so smart that many people consider them to have almost human intelligence.”可知喜乐蒂牧羊犬很聪明；根据Papillon 中“The Papillon is a little dog who is very smart.”可知蝴蝶犬很聪明；根据German Shepherd中“They are clever dogs.”可知德国牧羊犬很聪明.因此B项正确.答案：B64．The Shetland Sheepdog is a kind of dog that ________.A．has good hearingB．is called a butterfly dogC．looks like a Rough CollieD．cares about its own things very much解析：细节理解题.根据Shetland Sheepdog中“This kind of dog is similar to a Rough Collie in size and appearance.”可知喜乐蒂牧羊犬跟可丽牧羊犬在外表和大小方面长得很像.答案：C65．The Papillon________.A．likes to stay indoorsB．loves to join other dogs' activitiesC．likes to go out for a runD．loves activities with training解析：细节理解题.根据Papillon中“They love to go for a run ...”可知C项正确.答案：C66．According to the text, the German Shepherd Dog ________.A．barks at people who touch their thingsB．can be aggressiveC．likes to go for a run aloneD．can train itself解析：细节理解题.根据German Shepherd中“... when they are puppies because they can be aggressive when they are angry.”可知德国牧羊犬有的时候具有攻击性.答案：BEHaving lived in California until 1970, my family has felt a number of earthquakes.We have been fortunate, however, to have suffered no bodily harm or property damage.There is a website that lists all California earthquakes recorded from 1769 to the present.The site lists the dates and times as well as the magnitude (震级) and the exact location of any quake that measured more than 6.0.There are only a few quakes that stand out in my memory and, luckily, none is shown in the website.So, my personal experience with earthquakes might be considered insignificant.There are three earthquakes that are difficult to forget.The first one was in 1955 and our oldest daughter was walking with me in our backyard in Redwood City in California.As the shaking became stronger I held her to me with one arm as I held on to one of our fruit trees with the other.All three of us (my daughter, I and the tree) shook for two or three minutes that to us felt like hours.The second one was in 1963. Our entire family was visiting Disneyland in Southern California.The earth started to shake just as we were beginning to walk from our hotel toward_the_famous_landmark.My third experience with an earthquake was a lonely one in California.It was in my sixties and I was alone in an old church.As the building started to shake, I quickly headed for the door to go outside.I remember I said a little prayer — something like,“Help me get out of here in time, Dear Heavenly Father”．Minutes later, I was safe outside.语篇解读：作者回忆了自己经历的三次地震.67．The author writes the passage mainly to tell us about________.A．a new film about an earthquakeB．how to survive an earthquakeC．his three earthquake experiencesD．how to save children in an earthquake解析：作者意图题.作者主要是向读者介绍了自己经历的三次地震.答案：C。

2017-2018学年高一英语周练4一、单句填空______(hope), the ______(self) scientist made devotion to his r esearch and found a new treatment.Whatever difficulty you meet, I hope you will never lose h____ __.The puzzled______ on her face suggested that she didn’t kno w how she could______ her feelings properly.(express)Anna and Alice had decided to have a holiday together, but th e______ of them changed her own plan, which made Anna______ for her train.(late)______ from his looks, he must be an honest man. On the con trary, he often robs and steals, so the judge pointed out a man should not be______ by his looks.(judge)He is always w______ to help anyone who is in trouble.After______(graduate), he has been working in the remote co untryside.John is very______(rely), so you can rely on him to help when you are faced with difficulties.______ the toll-free police on the express way, what______ us most are the tr affic jams while some ______ about the safety.(concern)She is______(慷慨的) and often helps the poor.Thank you, but I will have to turn______ your offer.(介词)He is always the first student______(answer) questions in clas s.All men are born______, so everyone hopes to be treated____ __ because______ is the basic demand.(equal)The last 30 years______(see) great changes in China.The boss was under______(抨击) by the newspapers for not caring for the workers.People who are well-educated will be respected by everyone, so______ is of great signific ance to us.(educate)The earthquake______ our village completely, only leaving it i n______, but it didn’t ruin our dream and hope.(ruin).The old man went through a lot of______ in the old days. Wha t’s worse, he ______ a heart attack when he was in his eightie s.(suffer)______(devote) to serving his country and people, Zhou Enlai made up his mind to study hard.One of______(law) in China states any vehicle be kept to the right.二、单句改错He happened have known the secret, so I needn’t to tell him.There is a chance that Bill will recover his injury in time for the race.I will never forget the day on that we went to buy guitars in the guitar store.It was such shock to hear that you were in an accident. Judging from his appearance, he seem to be rich.Try to tell what you think of Tom and of the way which the chil dren treated him.He is becoming fatter and fatter. That is why he likes sweet fo od.The first time when I met him, he was working as a secretary i n a big company.She pretended to be calm but as matter of fact she was more than nervous at the time when she was being questioned.The old man was still in good health. He preferred to work in t he garden rather than to stay at home idly.They insisted that he presented his ID card.Only after they had discussed the matter for several hours they reach an agreement.Having got involved in a theft, he was sentenced for five years in prison.I became worried when I heard that he had attacked by an ani mal on the way home.Being kept in the prison for over 25 years is a miserable memory for Nelson Mandela, but he never regrets it.三、七选五ForgivenessTo forgive is a virtue, but no one has ever said it is easy. Whe n someone has deeply hurt you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your hate. However, forgiveness is possible, and it c an be surprisingly beneficial to your physical and mental healt h. People who forgive show less sadness, anger and stress a nd more hopefulness, according to a recent research.___1___ Try the following steps:Calm yourself. ___2___ You can take a couple of breaths and think fo something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene i n nature, or someone you love.Don’t wait for an apology. Many times the person who hurt yo u does not intend to apologize. They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things the same way. ___3___ Kee p in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean becomi ng friends again with the person who upset you.Take the control away from your offender(冒犯者). Rethinking about your hurt gives power to the person who caused you pain. Instead of focusing on your wounded feelings, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you .___4___ If you understand your offender, you may realize that he or she was acting out of unawareness, fear, and even lov e. You may want to write a letter to yourself from your offende r’s point of view.Don’t forget to forgive yourself. ___5___ But it can rob you of y our self-confidence if you don’t do it.Why should you forgive?How should you start to forgive?Recognize the benefits of forgiveness.Try to see things from your offender’s angle.For some people, forgiving themselves is the biggest challeng e.To make your anger die away, try a simple stress-management technique.If you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting an aw fully long time.四、语法填空One day, a wise man______(name) Avanti said toa rich man, “Your sons are so stupid and know nothing about the world. After your______(die), how can they take your property over?” ______(hear) these words, the rich man became a little angry. He said, “Everyone______(say) my sons are very smart and praises them for their good virtue. What you say is nonsense(胡说)!”“Then let’s test them, OK?” Avanti suggested. The rich m an agreed. The father called his two sons before Avanti, who asked the question. “Do you know______ rice comes from?” the elder son smi led and answered, “Anyone with common sense knows that ri ce comes from the kitchen.” The______(young) blinked and said, “No! How can you say rice comes from the kitchen! It i ndeed comes from the bag.” The rich man looked______ his s ons and turned red with______(angry). “You both are so silly! Why don’t you ask me______(help) you when you don’t know t he right answer? You are both wrong! Rice comes neither fro m the kitchen______ from the bag. It comes from the barn(谷仓)!”五、短文改错（注意规范答题）My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m. and end at 3:30 p.m. The re are three lessons in the morning and two in the aftern oon. We didn’t need to do so many homework. However, we have more time for after-class activities to relax us. For example, we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sports for one hour every day. My dream school looks like a big garden, where you can see all kinds of the flowers and trees planting around the classroo m buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest, and sit by the l ake listening music. The teachers are extreme kind and helpf ul. They are not only our teachers but also our friends.2017-2018学年高一英语周练4一、单句填空______(hope), the ______(self) scientist made devotion to his research and found a new treat ment.Whatever difficulty you meet, I hope you will never lose h______.The puzzled______ on her face suggested that she didn’t know how she could______ her feel ings properly.(express)Anna and Alice had decided to have a holiday together, but the______ of them changed her own plan, which made Anna______ for her train.(late)______ from his looks, he must be an honest man. On the contrary, he often robs and steals, so the judge pointed out a man should not be______ by his looks.(judge)He is always w______ to help anyone who is in trouble.After______(graduate), he has been working in the remote countryside.John is very______(rely), so you can rely on him to help when you are faced with difficulties. ______ the toll-free police on the express way, what______ us most are the traffic jams while some ______ a bout the safety.(concern)She is______(慷慨的) and often helps the poor.Thank you, but I will have to turn______ your offer.(介词)He is always the first student______(answer) questions in class.All men are born______, so everyone hopes to be treated______ because______ is the basic demand.(equal)The last 30 years______(see) great changes in China.The boss was under______(抨击) by the newspapers for not caring for the workers.People who are well-educated will be respected by everyone, so______ is of great significance to us.(educate)The earthquake______ our village completely, only leaving it in______, but it didn’t ruin our dr eam and hope.(ruin).The old man went through a lot of______ in the old days. What’s worse, he ______ a heart att ack when he was in his eighties.(suffer)______(devote) to serving his country and people, Zhou Enlai made up his mind to study hard .One of______(law) in China states any vehicle be kept to the right.二、单句改错He happened have known the secret, so I needn’t to tell him.There is a chance that Bill will recover his injury in time for the race.I will never forget the day on that we went to buy guitars in the guitar store.It was such shock to hear that you were in an accident.Judging from his appearance, he seem to be rich.Try to tell what you think of Tom and of the way which the children treated him.He is becoming fatter and fatter. That is why he likes sweet food.The first time when I met him, he was working as a secretary in a big company.She pretended to be calm but as matter of fact she was more than nervous at the time when she was being questioned.The old man was still in good health. He preferred to work in the garden rather than to stay at home idly.They insisted that he presented his ID card.Only after they had discussed the matter for sever al hours they reach an agreement.Having got involved in a theft, he was sentenced for five years in prison.I became worried when I heard that he had attacked by an animal on the way home.Being kept in the prison for over 25 years is a miserable memory for Nelson Mandela, but he never regrets it.三、七选五ForgivenessTo forgive is a virtue, but no one has ever said it is easy. When someone has deeply hurt yo u, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your hate. However, forgiveness is possible, and it c an be surprisingly beneficial to your physical and mental health. People who forgive show les s sadness, anger and stress and more hopefulness, according to a recent research.___1___ Try the following steps:Calm yourself. ___2___ You can take a couple of breaths and think fo something that gives y ou pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, or someone you love.Don’t wait for an apology. Many times the person who hurt you does not intend to apologize. They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things the same way. ___3___ Keepin mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean becoming friends again with the person who upset you.Take the control away from your offender(冒犯者). Rethinking about your hurt gives power to the person who caused you pain. Instead of fo cusing on your wounded feelings, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you. ___4___ If you understand your offender, you may realize that he or she was acting out of un awareness, fear, and even love. You may want to write a letter to yourself from your of fender’s point of view.Don’t forget to forgive yourself. ___5___ But it can rob you of your self-confidence if you don’t do it.Why should you forgive?How should you start to forgive?Recognize the benefits of forgiveness.Try to see things from your offender’s angle.For some people, forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge.To make your anger die away, try a simple stress-management technique.If you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting an awfully long time.四、语法填空One day, a wise man______(name) Avanti said toa rich man, “Your sons are so stupid and know nothing about the world. After your______(die) , how can they take your property over?” ______(hear) these words, the rich man became a li ttle angry. He said, “Everyone______(say) my sons are very smart and praises them for their good virtue. What you say is nonsense(胡说)!”“Then let’s test them, OK?” Avanti suggested. The rich man agreed. The father called hi s two sons before Avanti, who asked the question. “Do you know______ rice comes from?” the elder son smiled and answered, “Anyone wit h common sense knows that rice comes from the kitchen.” The______(young) blinked and said, “No! How can you say rice comes from the kitchen! It indeed comes from the bag.” The rich man looked______ his sons and turned red with______(angry). “You both are so silly! Why don’t you ask me______(help) you when you don’t know the right answer? You are both wrong! Rice comes neither from the kitchen______ from the bag. It comes from the barn(谷仓)!”五、短文改错（注意规范答题）My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m. and end at 3:30 p.m. There are three lessons in the mor ning and two in the afternoon. We didn’t need to do so many homework. However, we have more time for after-class activities to relax us. For example, we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sports for one hour every day.My dream school looks like a big garden, where you can see all kinds of the flowers and tree s planting around the classroom buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest, and sit by the la ke listening music. The teachers are extreme kind and helpful. They are not only our teacher s but also our friends.。