2011届高考英语一轮复习精品资料 必修一 Unit 1-Unit 5 (中学英语教研会高三中心组编)
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Unit 11.Let Harry play with your toys too, Clare----you must learn to s_______.2.As teenagers, you shouldn’t get into the h_______ of smoking.3.The hotline helps many t____ who are growing up.4.We had to keep i____ all week by bad weather.5.The villagers s____ huge losses in the big fire.6.Don’t be so u_____; your mother will be all right soon.7.He c_____ in the exam so he was punished.8.The children went _____(疯狂)when they met the famous player Liu Xiang.9.Give me your _____(理由)for not walking the dog today.10.You can’t __________(相信)what the papers say. Not everything is true inthe papers.11.The villagers ________(遭受)a lot after the flood, for example they had nohomes to live in.12.Could you please give me some ________(建议)on how to learn Yoga?13.There is a lot of air in the __________(松的)snow. It can keep you warm.14.The Jews had to hide away in such a difficult _____(形势).Translation1. 写下,记下2. 按照, 根据3. 相处, 进展4. 面对面的5. 故意6. 整理, 收拾7. 为了8. 躲藏9. 平静下来10. 关心, 挂念Unit 21.In American English, an e__________ is a device that carries people up anddown.2.He failed in the English exam because of his poor English v___________.3.The g____________ is/ are planning new tax increase.4.If you c_________ someone to do sth, you order them to do it.5.M_______ technology such as IT has greatly changed our way of life.6.Most people, myself i_______, aren’t happy about it.7.An i______ card is a card with a person’s name, photograph, date of birth,and other information about them on it.8.He comes not from the s_____ part of this city, but form the northern part.9.Follow the d______ for the use of the medicine.10.When she saw me, she _________(认得)me at once.11.The villagers were all ________(出席)at the meeting that night.12.They made a request for _____(国际的)aid.13.She says it’s a good film, though she hasn’t ______(实际)seen it.14.The text is asked to be _____(复述) in your own words.15.He speaks English with a strong German ______(口音).Translation1. 在某方面起重要作用2. 目前3. 在(电影等)扮演角色4. 即使5. 出席会议6. 例如7. 要求某人做某事8. 以……为依据Unit 31.Excuse me, what is the f______ to London? Is $5 enough?2.The music sounds so good that I want to r________ it from the radio.3.In the past, the villagers t___________ their goods by goat not by truck.4.The little boy said nothing because he was not b_________ enough to beagainst his father.5.I know little about geography, so I am not very f_______ with the capitalnames.6.The Australians like to _________(露营)in the countryside at the weekends.7.We all know that he is too __________(顽固)to apologize.8.Don’t take that __________(态度)with me, young man.9.Most students keep a _________(日记)of their everyday life.10.She always ______(坚持)that they should find the source in a proper way. Translation1. 投降,让步2. 如常3. 改变主意4. 决定5. 梦想6. 一来……,二来……7. 关心8. 竖起, 支起9. 坚持Unit 41.The firemen r________ three women from the burning house.2.The forest was d_________ by fire.3.I really think I ought to get out and get some f_______ air.4.The loss of 100 lives in the aircraft crash was a great d_______.5.Our headmaster was s_______ hands with the parents when I saw him.6.After the battle they b________ the dead.7.We tried all sorts of medicine but they were all __________(无效).8.All these difficulties were caused by natural ___________(灾难).9.He has many oil ______(井)in his hand.10.It is a great _____(荣幸)that you come to visit me.11.When he was riding, the tire ______(爆裂)12.Have they ______(组织)a new political party?13.He was one of the______(裁判员)at the boxing match.Translation1. 结束2. 立刻,马上3. 成千上万4. 在废墟中5. 为……感到自豪6. 代替, 而不是7. 三分之一8. 充满9. 倒塌,掉下Unit 311.Excuse me, what is the f______ to London? Is $5 enough?12.The music sounds so good that I want to r________ it from the radio.13.In the past, the villagers t___________ their goods by goat not by truck.14.The little boy said nothing because he was not b_________ enough to beagainst his father.15.I know little about geography, so I am not very f_______ with the capitalnames.16.The Australians like to _________(露营)in the countryside at the weekends.17.We all know that he is too __________(顽固)to apologize.18.Don’t take that __________(态度)with me, young man.19.Most students keep a _________(日记)of their everyday life.20.She always ______(坚持)that they should find the source in a proper way. Translation1. 投降,让步2. 如常3. 改变主意4. 决定5. 梦想6. 一来……,二来……7. 关心8. 竖起, 支起9. 坚持Unit 216.In American English, an e__________ is a device that carries people up anddown.17.He failed in the English exam because of his poor English v___________.18.The g____________ is/ are planning new tax increase.19.If you c_________ someone to do sth, you order them to do it.20.M_______ technology such as IT has greatly changed our way of life.21.Most people, myself i_______, aren’t happy about it.22.An i______ card is a card with a person’s name, photograph, date of birth,and other information about them on it.23.He comes not from the s_____ part of this city, but form the northern part.24.Follow the d______ for the use of the medicine.25.When she saw me, she _________(认得)me at once.26.The villagers were all ________(出席)at the meeting that night.27.They made a request for _____(国际的)aid.28.She says it’s a good film, though she hasn’t ______(实际)seen it.29.The text is asked to be _____(复述) in your own words.30.He speaks English with a strong German ______(口音).Translation1. 在某方面起重要作用2. 目前3. 在(电影等)扮演角色4. 即使5. 出席会议6. 例如7. 要求某人做某事8. 以……为依据Unit 51.The highest officer of a modern r________ is called President.2.On his return he was arrested and was _________(判刑)to five years inprison.3.In prison Mandela never gave up his political ____________(原则).4.The __________(残忍)of Landlord is known to all.5.All the h_______ and heroines in these plays are well known for their acting.6.He’ll stay here for a short p______, when you can come to see him.7. A group of y____ caused the trouble.8.Are you interested in the p____ of a typist? If so, give me a ring tomorrow.st Sunday his father went to see a doctor and was a____ not to smokeagain.10.Jack is a more _____ (积极)than his brother, who seldom takes part in socialactivities.11.I _____(真诚)hope that your mother will be well again soon.12.As a______(奖赏)for passing her exams, she got a new bike from herparents.13.Over the past twenty years, they have been fighting hard for the ____(平等)of human rights.Translation1. 把……送进监狱2. 事实上3. 同……做斗争4. 上台5. 失业6. 担心7. 失去信心8. 在……活跃9. 乐意做某事10. 爆炸,夸大1.He _____ all his important thoughts in his diary.A.set outB. set downC. set aboutD. set aside2. Laws that punish parents for their little children’s actions against the laws get parents_____ .A. worriedB. to worriedC. worryingD. worry3. I have no concern ____ the murder case, so I feel no concern ____itA.with; aboutB. with; forC. in; withD. for;in4. ----Do you know our town at all?----No, this is the first time I ____ here.A. have comeB. wasC. CameD. am coming5.To the teacher’s surprise, the boy had no ____ out the ____maths problem.A.difficulty to work; difficultB. difficult working; difficultyC. difficulty working; difficultD. difficulty in working; difficulty6.Before the war broke out, many people ____ in safe places possessions they could not take with them.A.threw awayB. put awayC. gave awayD. carried away7The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather ____ the helplessness of the crew at sea.A.added toB. added up toC. turned outD. made up8.He was crazy ____ the girl, but it was crazy ____ him to let such a young girl drive his car.A.about ; ofB. with ;ofC. to; ofD.about; for9.He didn’t get up until nine that morning and he arrived at the meeting_____.A. too much lateB. much too lateC. much lateD. late too much10.Our teacher is going to have me ____ this desk with you.A.shareB. sitC. seatD. do11.____everyone knows about it, I don’t want to talk about it any more.A.ForB. EvenC. SinceD. However12.You have no idea what I’ve had to ____ during the last few months.e trueB. go throughC. come upD. look through13.It ___ long before we ____the result of the experiment.A.will not be; will knowB. is; will know .will not be; know D. is; know13.Your uncle seems to be a good driver; ___, I wouldn’t dare to travel in his car.A.even soB. even thoughC. thereforeD.so14.They’ve___us $150,000 for the house. Shall we take it ?A.providedB. suppliedC. shownD. offered15.The Bulls have better players, so I ___them to win.A.hopeB. preferC.expectD.want16.The number of people invited ___fifty, but a number of them___absent for different reasons.A.were ;wasB.was,wasC. was; wereD. were;were17.----Oh, it’s you! I ___you.----I’ve just had my hair cut, and I’m wearing new glasses.A.didn’t recognizeB. hadn’t recognizedC. haven’t recognizedD. don’t recognize18.Do you find the composition easy or hard ____?A.to writeB. to be writtenC. being writtenD. writing19.____she couldn’t understand was ____ fewer and fewer students were interested in her lessons.A.what; whyB. That; whatC. What; becauseD. Why; that20.The train was late and many people were kept ____ at the railway station.A.to waitB. to be waitingC. WaitingD. waited21.I was surprised by her words, which made me recognize ____ silly mistakes I had made.A what B. that C. how D. which22.Let’s keep to the point or we ____ any decisions.A will never reach B. have never reached C. Never reach D. never reach23.Don’t mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may ____ the shocking ending.A give away B. give out C. Give up D. give off24. I insisted that a doctor__ immediatetely.A has been sent for B. sends for C. Will be sent for D. be sent for25.Mother ___ him to study hard, but it didn’t seem to help.A hope B. suggested C. insisted on D. tried to persuade26.I walked out of the cinema,____ I’d never come back to this place again.A determining B. determined C to determine D. determine27.His dream____ to China never ____.Aof coming;came trueB.to come;came trueCof coming;realized D.to come;was made true28.----How is everything going on with you in Europe?----Quite well. Not so smoothly as I hoped,____.A. thoughB. insteadC. eitherD. too29.----Did Jack come back early last night?----Yes. It was not yet eight o’clock ___ he arrived home.A before B. when C. that D. until30. If you take _____what are you doing, you can make progress day by day.A. active part inB. a active partC. part inD. an active part in31.There is only ____quantity ____.A . a small; leave B. small a ; left C. a small; left D. small a ;leave32.Hard work and plain living ____the fine qualities of the working people.A. isB. areC. belongD. will33.During the period when he was in hospital, I ___ him to give up smoking but he still smokes.A persuaded B. advise C thought D. suggested34. Almost all the blacks are fighting ___ each other ___ freedom as the Whites have.A against ; with B. for ; with C with ; for D. with ; against35.If I give him ____, do you think he will ____?A. some advice ; receive itB. some advices ; accept themC. a piece of advice; take itD. an advice ; accept that36. I always prefer starting early ___ leaving everything to the last minute.A or else B. in case C.rather than D. for fear37. John is quite ___ the job.A equal B. equaled C. equal by D. equal to38. That guy appears to be an expert in this field. _____, he knows nothing about it.A.So farB. As matter of factC. At allD. In other words39. In that big fire all their houses were____, so they had to build new ones.A hurt B. harmed C. injured D. destroyed40. One minute she burst into ____and the next burst out ____. We just couldn’t catch her mood(情绪) at any moment.A.crying; laughterB. tears; laughingC. tears; laughterD. crying; laughing41.Those ______the answer raise ____hands, please.A know; their B. who knows; his C. who know; your D. knowing; their42.The moon gives ___ no light of its own.A. offB. ofC. withD. at43. Who was the first person ____ today?A spoke to you B. you spoke to C. you spoke D. who you spoke44.A child ___parents are dead is called an orphan.A.whichB. whoseC. whereD. with45. I had not listen to my mother’s advice on taking an umbrella. Later that afternoon, I was nearly ____ the rain.A taken by B. trapped in C caught in D. beaten by46.At last they reached a stream ___ the banks were covered with flowers.A. of whichB. whichC. whoseD. where47.I work in a business___ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.A.HowB. thatC. whereD. whose48. Is this school ___ some foreigners visited the other day?A. whichB. thatC. whereD. the one49.On the wall hung a overcoat, ___color is blue.A.whoseB. of whichC. whichD. its50. Class 2 and Class 10 have many good students,____ will be surely admitted by key universities.A.most of whichB. most of themC. most of whomD. of whomUnit 11. share2. habit3. teenagers4. indoors5. suffered6. upset7. cheated8. crazy9. reasons 10. trusted11. suffered 12. advice 13. loose 14. situation1. set down2. according to3. get on/along with4. face-to-face5. on purpose6. pack up7. in order to /so that8. hide away9. calm down 10. be concerned aboutUnit 21. elevator2. vocabulary3. government4. command5. Modern6. included7. identify8. southern9. directions 10 recognized11. present 12. international 13. actually 14. retold 15. accent 1. play an important role in 2. at present 3. play a role in 4. even if/ even though5. be present at the meeting6. such as7. request sb. to do sth.8. base sth. onUnit 31. fare2. record3. transported4. brave5. familiar6. camp7. stubborn8. attitude9. journals/ diaries 10 insists1. give in2. as usual3. change one’s mind4. make up one’s mind5. dream of/about6. for one thing; for another7. care about8. put up 10. insist onUnit 41. rescued2. destroyed3. fresh4.disaster5. shaking6. buried7. useless8. disasters9. wells 10. honour11. burst 12. organized 13. judges1. at an end2. . right away3. thousands of4. in ruins5. be proud of6. instead of7. one third8. be filled with9. fall downUnit 51. republic2. sentenced3. principle4. cruelty5. heroes6. period7. youths8. position9. advised 10. active11. sincerely 12. reward 13. equality1. put …into prison2. in fact/as a matter of fact3. fight against4. come to power5. be out of work6. worry about7. lose heart 8. be active in 9. be willing to do 10. blow up1. BAAAC 6.BAABA 11. CBCADC 16. CAAAC21.AAADD 26.BAAAD 31.CBBCC 36.CDBDB41.CABBC 46.ACDAC。
Book 1Unit 1Friendship1.She ignored him and carried on with her work.2.The incident caused a whole series of events that nobody had foreseen.3.The entire village was destroyed in Wenchuan Earthquake.4.Many young men disagree with their parents on most things because of generation gap.5.Would you like to give me some useful tips on how to save money?6.This magazine is designed for teenagers (青少年).7.My father has made a full recovery (康复) from the operation.8.We will be grateful/thankful (感激的) for any information you can give us.9.The seeds may be sown outdoors (户外) in the spring.10.He did it on purpose (故意),knowing it would annoy her.1.Why don't you set_down your ideas on paper?2.She has gone_through an unhappy time recently.3.Do you often suffer_from headaches?4.Are you getting_along_well_with your classmates in the new school?5.We all laughed_at Jane when she said she believed in ghosts (鬼).6.Young people have grown_crazy_about pop music.7.She has hidden_away somewhere.8.Can I join_in the game?9.I will make_an_effort_to finish the job ahead of time.10.Please pay_attention_to what I am saying.1.The country has always suffered_from_floods (遭受水灾).2.That crying child soon calmed_down (安静下来).3.Everybody knew that he_did_it_on_purpose (他是故意这么做的).4.You'd better talk_with_him_face_to_face (面对面和他谈谈).5.There was a time when_girls_couldn't_go_to_school (女孩子是不能去上学的).6.He fell_in_love_with_her_as_soon_as_he_saw_her (对她一见钟情).1.(2010·淮北一次联考)It's a man's duty to________ the good things of this world with his neighbours. (A) A.share B.spare C.spend D.give2.Do you remember a time________ people were a little nicer and gentler with each other?(C)A.that B.which C.when D./3.________ from heart trouble for years,Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes. (C) A.Suffered B.Suffering C.Having suffered D.Being suffered 4.Broadly speaking,I would agree with Shirley,though not________. (C) A.widely B.thoroughly C.entirely D.extensively5.The exhibition hall,________ many times,became the second largest in the world and could hold 100,000 people at a time. (A)A.added to B.adding to C.added D.adding 6.(2010·杭州高三检测)I wanted to have a word with her,but she________ me and went away. (D) A.saw B.calmed C.told D.ignored7.I'm sorry you've been waiting so long,but it'll still be some time________ Brian gets back. (A) A.before B.since C.till D.after8.(2010·烟台模块检测)—You are always full of________.Can you tell me the secret?(D) —Taking plenty of exercise every day.A.power B.strength C.force D.energy9.My deskmate has difficulty________ spelling some of the words in American English while I have trouble________ pronunciation. (B) A.with;with B.in;with C.in;in D.with;in 10.—What do you think of the meal?—Although some dishes disagreed________ me,it's really a good meal. (C)A.on B.to C.with D.for11.With good treatment and care,Professor Smith unbelievably________ from heart attack in a week. (D) A.remained B.returned C.retired D.recovered12.It was in this very lab________ was in the charge of Professor Smith________ they did the experiment.(B)A.where;that B.which;thatC.which;where D.that;where13.(2009·龙岩市质量检查)Is this the reason________ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?(A) A.he explained B.what he explainedC.how he explained D.why he explained14.—I thought you didn't mind.—Well,as a matter of fact,I________,but you________ first. (C)A.didn't;shouldn't let me knowB.don't;should let me knowC.didn't;should have let me knowD.don't;should have let me know15.When________ into a warm house,a piece of ice becomes smaller and smaller,until in the end it disappears completely. (D) A.takes B.taking C.took D.takenUnit 2English around the world1.Many students attended the lecture,including our monitor.2.Though he is a native English speaker,he can not speak English very fluently. 3.Nowadays,many tall buildings have elevators for people to go up and down.4.He thought I had known the fact.But actually,I knew nothing about it.5.After the war,a new government was set up for that country.6.Though I haven't met him for many years,I could recognize him immediately when I saw him in the crowd.7.The people present at the meeting were all for the suggestion.8.If you spend more time reading your English,you can improve it rapidly.9.Luckily,after the earthquake,the people have got a lot of international help.10.The ball went in the direction of the man sitting in a boat on the river.1.Hard work led_to his success.2.The film is_based_on a novel by D. H.Lawrence.3.You're sure to have_fun at the party tonight.You can meet your friends there.4.Oil must be made_full_use_of to serve the people well.5.I have a lot of close friends,such_as Li Ming and Wang Fang.6.A lot of advice came_up at yesterday's meeting.7.We'll have to stay at home because_of the bad weather.8.When the police arrived,the crowd ran away in_all_directions.9.Where are you from?I can't recognize_your_accent.10.He is more thoughtful than stupid.1.More than one person has_a_good_command_of (精通) English in the research unit. 2.Science is playing_a_more_and_more_important_role/part (起着越来越重要的作用) indeveloping agriculture.3.All the members are_requested_to_attend_the_party (被要求参加聚会).4.Most countries in the world recognize_Taiwan_as_part_of_China (把台湾当作中国的一部分).5.They began to think about what_use_could_be_made_of_this_chance (如何利用这次机会).6.This song is_based_on_an_old_folk_song (源于一首古老的民歌).7.Would you come_up_to_my_flat_for_a_visit (到我公寓来看看吗)?8.Believe it or not,there_is_no_such_thing_as_a_free_lunch (世上没有免费午餐之类的好事儿).1.No one likes the way________ he speaks to others. (B) A.which B./ C.how D.if 2.(2010·潍坊一次质检)Not only China but also other countries________ trying to develop their own economy. (B) A.is B.are C.has D.be3.________ get such a book?(D) A.Where do you think can IB.Do you think where I canC.Do you think where can ID.Where do you think I can4.The number of people who________ English as a foreign language________ more than 750 million. (D) A.learns;is B.learn;areC.learns;are D.learn;is5.—You won't go to Kay's wedding party,will you?—Yes,________ invited. (B)A.even if B.if C.unless D.as6.In after-class activities,students have plenty of________ and get lots of practical________.(C)A.practices;experience B.exercise;experiencesC.practice;experience D.exercises;experiences7.Most of us don't know the differences________ the lives of Chinese and British high school students. (D) A.among B.in C.from D.between8.(2010·温州五校调研)The money collected should be made good use________ the people in South Asia who suffered a lot in the earthquake and the tsunami (海啸).(D) A.of helping B.to help C.to helping D.of to help 9.“Swan Lake” is a famous ballet (芭蕾舞) in four acts________ on a German fairy tale. (B) A.basing B.based C.which bases D.to base10.It is requested that the reporter________ to blame for the wrong report. (C) A.referring to B.referring to as C.referred to be D.referred to being 11.The host didn't want his house ______ for the night,so we had to try knocking at another door. (D) A.being stayed B.to stay in C.to be stayed D.to be stayed in 12.—The flags of every independent country are________ just colorful pieces of cloth and thread sewn together.—Exactly.A flag often symbolizes the origin beliefs and culture. (C) A.rather than B.less than C.more than D.other than13.I was about to give up when I________ a good idea. (D) A.came about B.came out C.put up with D.came up with 14.The recent stories in this magazine,________ one of yours,have been________ in the list of the best ones. (C) A.including;including B.included;includingC.including;included D.included;included 15.(2009·厦门一模)You can't do________ your friends ask you to do.You'd better think first. (A) A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothingUnit 3Travel journal1.The performance finally started half an hour later.2.He is a stubborn person.No one can persuade him.3.The mother insisted that he finish his homework first,which made his son very angry. 4.It's a hard job.Hope you can do it with great care and do it properly.5.I am determined to change my job.No one else can change my mind.6.There usually is a valley between two mountains.7.Whether you will succeed or not in doing the work depends on your attitude to it.8.The famous singer has made a lot of money by producing and selling his records.9.The enemy were forced to give in.10.This song sounds familiar to me.I must have heard it sung somewhere before.1.In_the_end they reached a place of safety.2.You should keep_a_record of all the traffic accidents.3.Don't be too familiar_with him;he is a dishonest man.4.They insisted_on talking to the manager.5.Who will care_for your child if you are out?6.It is not a good idea.For_one_thing,nobody will help us.7.Left alone in the cottage,the girl who had the fear of ghosts stayed_awake all night.8.I don't care_about the price,so long as the car is in good condition.9.The authorities showed no signs of giving_in to the kidnapper's demands.10.Before it got dark,the campers put_up their tent in a field.1.I tried_to_persuade_my_father_to_give_up_smoking (劝父亲戒烟),but he wouldn't listen. 2.Once_seen (一旦你看见它),it is difficult to forget.3.She kept_insisting (坚持说) that she was ignorant of such things.4.A man so difficult to please must_be_hard_to_work_with (一定很难与之共事).5.My brother dreams_of_becoming_a_spaceman (梦想成为一名宇航员).1.(2010·九江月考)The young lady prefers dressing up for a party to________ by others. (A) A.be noticed B.being noticedC.having been noticed D.have been noticed2.—Look!He's running so fast!—Hard to________his legs were once broken. (B) A.know B.imagine C.realize D.find3.(2010·南安联考)Leave your key with a neighbor ________ you lock yourself out one day. (D) A.ever since B.even if C.soon after D.in case4.—I saw no more than one motor car in that shop.Will you go and buy________?—No,I'd rather buy________ in other shops. (B)A.one;one B.it;one C.one;it D.it;it5.After years,David and I were the only________ left who were not married. (B) A.one B.ones C.those D.these6.—Does your wife like tea?—Well,she doesn't really________ tea;she likes coffee better. (A)A.care for B.care C.care about D.care of 7.(2010·衢州诊断)What should we use for power when all the oil in the world has________?(C)A.run out of B.used up C.given out D.given off8.Age and experience will be________ factors in our choice of candidates. (B) A.determine B.determining C.determined D.being determined 9.Don't just________ to others' opinions;you should stick to your own standpoint. (A) A.give in B.give up C.give away D.give out 10.Having passed all the tests,she felt a great burden________ off her mind. (B) A.taking B.taken C.take D.to be taken 11.(2009·杭州学军中学模拟)He seemed________ sweetness________ from her eyes,so he was filled with the pleasure he had never experienced before. (B) A.to sense;come B.to sense;comingC.sensing;come D.sensing;coming12.The students entered the classroom,smiling and________,and________ down to have their lessons. (C) A.talked;sat B.talking;sittingC.talking;sat D.talked;sitting13.(2009·济南模拟)________ he says,I won't believe him since I know he is a big liar. (A) A.No matter what B.WhatC.Anything that D.All that14.—Do you like Chinese food?—Yes.But I________ eating a big meal for such a long time. (A) A.don't feel like B.would like notC.feel like not D.would not like15.The wind blew so strongly that they had to________ their tent. (D) A.put on B.put out C.put off D.put upUnit 4Earthquakes1.The fish must go bad,for it is smelly.2.The two countries were separated by a canal.3.Water can be turned into steam when heated.4.After the earthquake,the whole city was in ruins.5.An accident happened.Luckily,nobody was injured.6.There was no survivor in the air crash.7.The workers made great efforts to rescue the people who were trapped underground. 8.Because of the global warming,there are more and more natural disasters.9.The students in our school have organized many clubs for themselves.10.The air in the countryside is much fresher than that in the city.right away,think little of,as usual,give out,be proud of,in ruins1.If war breaks out,we shall be called up right_away.2.The express train arrived on schedule as_usual.3.He thought_little_of my suggestion,which made me a bit upset.4.Our company is_proud_of its reputation for fair dealing.5.The news of the President's death was_given_out in a radio broadcast.6.The house was in_ruins.Fortunately,nobody was hurt.1.Death finally brought_an_end_to_her_suffering (结束了她的痛苦).2.They took_shelter_from_rain (避雨) under a big tree.3.He was_judged_to_be (被评为) the best actor of this year.4.The foreign visitors are_only_too_glad_to_have_the_opportunity (非常高兴有机会) to visit the Great Wall.5.—What a noise!I can hardly stand it.—It seems_as_if_they_are_having_a_party (好像他们在开晚会) next door. 6.Everywhere_they_appeared (无论他们在哪儿出现),they met with strong protests.7.To_the_north_of_the_town (在城镇的北边) stood a leaning tower in the past.8.A memorial meeting was held in_honour_of_the_great_writer (为了纪念这位伟大的作家).9.Two-thirds_of_the_people_died_or_were_injured (有三分之二的人伤亡) during the Wenchuan earthquake.10.But the one million people of the city,who_thought_little_of_these_events (对这些征兆满不在乎),went to bed as usual that night.1.(2010·莆田质检)Believe it or not,Lily's sister________ crying when we were eating.(C)A.burst on B.burst in C.burst out D.burst into 2.The two ladies are of the same age,but it looks as if one________ ten years older than________.(D)A.is;other B.was;another C.were;other D.were;the other 3.(2010·江西师大附中月考)I received his mother's phone call at ten.Only then did I know that he was badly________ in an accident the day before yesterday.(B)A.hurt B.injured C.harmed D.wounded4.Let's________ our glasses and drink________ our friendship. (B) A.rise;for B.raise;to C.rise;with D.raise;/5.It is________ for us to deal with. (C) A.an enough difficult situationB.such a difficult situationC.too difficult a situationD.so difficult a situation6.(2010·济宁月考)He was lucky in the accident,but his________ car is under repair. (C) A.destroyed B.ruined C.damaged D.hurt7.The boys,________ could not reach the shelf,went to look for something to stand on.(B)A.the tall of whom B.the tallest of whomC.the tallest one D.the tallest of them8.—I passed the driving test!—________!(C) A.Congratulation B.Congratulations for youC.Congratulations D.Congratulation on you9.I was about to________ a match when I remembered Tom's warning. (D) A.rub B.hit C.wipe D.strike10.When I was in danger,a bright idea suddenly________ to me. (D) A.happened B.hit C.struck D.occurred11.________ the rockets coming into being,the Space Age began,________ China is sure to play an important role. (C)A.As;when B.With;at whichC.With;in which D.As;while12.—The exam was easy,wasn't it?—Yes,but I don't think________ could pass it. (D)A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.everybody 13.—Did Henry paint the whole house himself?—He________ because he doesn't like to climb a ladder. (B) A.hadn't painted it B.had it painted C.had painted it D.painted it 14.The new film Lady Cop & Papa Crook (《大搜查》) starred by Hong Kong actress and singer Sammi Cheng (郑秀文) attracted________ viewers. (C)A.many of B.the number ofC.large numbers of D.a large amount of15.(2009·西安期中)After visiting China,most of the foreign friends said they would never forget the time________ they had spent in China. (A) A.that B.what C.when D.at whichUnit 5Nelson Mandela—amodern hero1.After he heard the bad news,his face took on a worried (焦虑的) expression.2.I'm willing (心甘情愿的) to help you.3.There have been several attacks (袭击) on foreigners recently.4.She is very mean with money.She wouldn't give a cent to help the poor child.5.He is always ready to give money to beggars.He is generous.6.Several hours later,with the help of the police,the students managed to escape from the dangerous place,hungry and frightened.7.The man was sentenced to 10 years' imprisonment for robbing the bank.8.In my opinion,most people learn by doing,not by sitting in the classroom and reading.9.If you feel cold while sleeping,you can add a blanket on your quilt.10.As a well-educated person,it's hard for us to imagine that she treated the boy with such cruelty (残忍).1.A monument (纪念碑) was set_up in honor of the heroes who gave up their lives for the country.2.He led the workers in fighting_against the war.3.After Hitler came_to_power in Germany,Einstein was forced to go to America.4.As_a_matter_of_fact,social customs vary in different parts of the world.5.Many people think the changes are an improvement in_one_way.6.When her son returned,she was at last free_from anxiety.7.That football team had won no games and it lost_heart.8.Don't be worried,because there is nothing to worry_about.1.Madame Curie,devoted_to_science (致力于科学),was a great woman.(devote)2.As_a_matter_of_fact (事实上),I have the woman's name written down somewhere.(fact) 3.The emperor has_been_in_power (当权) for seventeen years.(power)4.To collect money,the stars will sing_for_free (义务献唱) at the evening party.(free)5.He whispered to his wife for_fear_that (害怕) he might wake up the sleeping baby.(fear)1.The time he has devoted in the past ten years________ the disabled is now considered________ of great value. (B) A.to help;being B.to helping;to beC.to help;to be D.helping;being2.As a(n)________ ________ his contribution to botany,Joseph Banks had a flower named after him. (A) A.reward;for B.reward;withC.award;for D.award;with3.The Red Army soldiers had to fight________ all kinds of difficulties in their fight________ the people's freedom. (D) A.for;for B.with;with C.against;against D.against;for 4.(2010·菏泽月考)Either you or the headmaster________ the prizes to the gifted students at the meeting. (D) A.is handing out B.are to hand outC.are handing out D.is to hand out5.The gestures (手势) are________ both by the Chinese and foreigners as________ the same meaning. (A) A.accepted;having B.accepted;to haveC.received;having D.received;to have6.There are many cards for you to________. (A) A.choose from B.choosing fromC.be chosen from D.be choosing from7.(2010·阜阳调研)All possible means________ been taken to stop the river________.(D) A.have;polluting B.has;pollutedC.has;from being polluted D.have;being polluted8.—Have your working conditions improved?—No,________ than before,I'm afraid. (A)A.no better B.a little betterC.not worse D.no worse9.You are late.If you________ a few minutes earlier,you________ him. (B) A.came;would meet B.had come;would have metC.come;will meet D.had come;would meet10.He can't fit into his new________ though he has been working in the new company for more than three months. (A)A.position B.situationC.state D.condition11.For Chinese,2008 is a special year,a year________ the 29th Olympics were held in China for the first time and________ saw so many natural disasters. (B) A.that;the one that B.when;one thatC.that;the one what D.when;one when12.(2009·丽水期中)Honesty and trust are the basic________ of making friends. (B) A.methods B.principlesC.principals D.beliefs13.What________ the public was that Phelps should take drugs. (B) A.worrying B.worriedC.was worried D.was worried about14.Because of the global financial crisis,there are________ fears that the world economy could slide into________ depression. (C) A.the;a B.a;the C./;a D.the;the15.Only________ as an interpreter________ how important it was to practise spoken English.(D)A.when I worked;I realizedB.when did I work;did I realizeC.when I work;did I realizeD.when I worked;did I realize。
必修1 Unit 1 Friendship要点梳理高效梳理·知识备考●重点单词1.upset adj.心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的 vt.使不安;使心烦2.ignore vt.不理睬;忽视→ignorance n.愚昧→ignorant adj.无知的;粗鲁的3.calm vt. & vi.(使)平静;(使)镇定 adj.平静的;镇静的;沉着的4.concern vt. & n.(使)担忧;涉及;关系到;担心;关注;(利害)关系→concerned adj.担忧的→concerning prep.关于5.loose adj.松的;松开的6.series n.连续;系列7.outdoors adv.在户外;在野外8.entire adj.整个的;完全的;全部的9.power n.能力;力量;权力→powerful adj.有权势的10.settle vi.安家;定居;停留vt.使安居;安排;解决→settled adj.→settlement n.安居;定居11.suffer vt. &vt.遭受;忍受;经历→suffering n.痛苦;折磨12.recover vi. &vt.痊愈;恢复;重新获得→recovery n.痊愈13.pack vi. &vt.捆扎;包装;打行李 n.小包;包裹14.exactly adv.确实如此;正是;确切地→exact adj.精确的15.disagree vi.不同意→disagreement n.→agree反义词●重点短语1〃add up合计2〃calm down 平静下来;镇定下来3〃have got to 不得不,必须4〃be concerned about关心,挂念5〃go through经历;经受6〃set down放下;记下;登记7〃a series of 一连串的;一系列的8〃on purpose 故意9〃in order to 为了……10〃at dusk 在黄昏时刻11〃face to face 面对面12〃no longer/not any longer 不再13〃suffer from遭受;患病14〃get/be tired of对……厌烦15〃pack (sth.) up将(东西)装箱打包16〃get along with 与……相处;进展17〃fall in love 相爱;爱上18〃join in参加;加入●重点句型1〃While walking the dog,_you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.你在遛狗的时候不小心让狗松脱了,接着它被一辆小车撞着了。
备战2011届高考英语一轮复习精品资料必修一Unit1 Friendship教师版:一、【高考名师导航】1.suffer用作及物动词和不及物动词的用法是学生易混淆的考点之一。
当suffer用作及物动词时,指―遭罪‖,不突出原因,指遭受一般的损害、痛苦;而作不及物动词时,通常与介词from连用,指―受----折磨‖,突出原因(即其后面得名词),指遭受长期的或习惯性的痛苦或困难。
此考点仍可能是2011年高考命题的侧重点。
2. situation为新课标重点词汇,是历年高考中的常考词汇,其测试点不仅仅限于单项填空。
通常考查situation, condition和state当―情形,境况‖讲时的用法区别。
此考点在2011年高考命题中仍会是考查的重点。
3.in order to, so as to, in order that和so that的区别一直是高考的设题点。
考生在复习备考中应该注意:(1)in order to 引导目的状语,位于句首或句中;(2)so as to 引导目的状语,只位于句中;(3)so that(in order that)引导的状语从句,从句中的谓语动词常与may, might, can, could等情态动词连用。
此考点可以和倒装句以及连词放在一起考查,在复习备考中要倍加重视。
4.go through, get through, look through等带through类的动介型短语之间的意思辨析和多层意思,一直是高考关注的焦点,一定要掌握,明确其使用方法,考生要根据语境判断区分和判断。
近三年的全国各地高考题都有对此类考点的考查,2011年仍作为复习的重点。
5.强调句式在近三年的高考题中均有考查,考生做此类题时,要注意强调句中的变化和it句型的辨析。
如:It be/has been---since; It be/will be—before; It be----when等句型。
必修一Unit 1 Friendship 一、词句积累—人际关系1.friendship友谊2.honest 诚实的3.considerate 体贴的4.perfect 完美的5.precious 宝贵的6.kindhearted 好心的7.generous 慷慨的8.confident 自信的9.friendly 友好的10.reliable 可以依赖的11.outgoing 直率的12.ignore 忽视13.concern 关心14.share the same interest 兴趣相投15.be ready to help others 乐于助人16.express one’s gratitude to sb.向某人表达谢意17.share one’s joys and sorrows甘苦与共18. A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。
19. A friend is easier lost than found. 得朋友难,失朋友易。
20. A friend is never known till a man has need. 需要之时方知友。
21. A faithful friend is hard to find. 知音难觅。
朋友的价值There was a time when I was upset about some small things. I packed up my things and went to Beijing. It was the first time that I had been there. One day I happened to meet Li Ping when I was visiting the Summer Palace. I found it easy to get along with him. It was a pleasure to be together with him chatting. Soon we became good friends. It was because I had such a friend that I wasn’t upset and didn’t f eel lonely any longer. Not until then did I really realize the value of friends.课文原句链接I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.There was a time when deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face.二、词汇测试词性变换1.v. 不理睬;忽视→adj. 无知的→n. 无知2.n. 权力;力量→adj. 强大的→adj.无权的;无影响力的3.n. 自然;自然界→adj.自然的→adv.自然地4.n. 忠告;建议→v. 建议;忠告→n.顾问5.v. 同意→v. 不同意→n. 协议6.n.&v. 喜欢→n.&v.不喜欢;厌恶7.adj.整个的;完全的→adv.整个地;完全地8. adj.感激的→adv. 感激地→n. 感激9.adj.松的;松开的→adv.松地;松开地10.v.遭受;忍受;经历→n.痛苦;不幸短语测试1.__________________合计 2.__________________(使)平静下来; 3.__________________遭受;患病4.__________________经历;经受5.________________________ 关心;挂念6.________________对……十分狂热/痴迷7.__________________对……厌烦8.__________________与……相处;进展9.________________________与……无关10.__________________故意11.__________________在黄昏时刻12.__________________记下;放下;登记13. have (got) to do sth _________________ 14. fall in love with _________________ 15. face to face _________________ 16. walk the dog _________________ 17. hide away _________________ 18. suffer from _________________ 19. have trouble with sth_________________ 20. make an/every effort to do sth _________三、重点语言点1.upset adj. 心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的vt. 使不安;使心烦;弄翻,打翻;打乱,扰乱(1)be upset about/over/at sth. 为某事烦心(2)upset a plan/an arrangement 打乱计划/安排(3)upset oneself about sth. 使某人为某事烦恼①____________________________upset his teacher. 他考试作弊使他的老师生气。
必修1Unit 1 Friendship能力演练一、语法填空专题训练(一)巧用派生词,做好语法填空技巧点拨:动词、介词、冠词、物主代词等词后一般接名词或动名词,如果所给单词是其它词类,就要将其改为名词,并注意名词数的变化。
如果所给单词为动词,就需在原动词后加 ing将其变为动名词。
要将其它词类变为名词,需熟悉构成名词的后缀,对所给词做相应改变。
常用的名词后缀主要有:动词+ al /or /er—名词survive survival 动词+ ment—名词manage management动词+ ion /tion / sion—名词express expression invent invention形容词+ ness—名词crazy craziness动词/形容词+-th—名词grow(v. 生长)growth(n. 生长)ship结尾的名词professor (n. 教授) Professorship(n.教授资格) y结尾的名词Honest(adj. 诚实的) honesty(n. 诚实)如:(1)His carelessness (careful) resulted in the terrible accident(2)He was one of the visitors (visit) who thought highly of Tom, their guide.◆活学活用(一).用所给单词的适当形式填空。
I hated(1)__________(wait) for her for hours without(2)______(know) when on earth she would come. On her(3)__________(arrive),she would always hugged me, promising never to be late again. I used to stare at her in(4)__________(angry),telling her frankly that her(5) __________ (arrive)late made me angry and that I wanted to end our(6)__________ (relate).However, she never seemed to be(7)__________ (angrily).She told me that she always thought of me as one of her best(8)__________ (friendly)and if I left her, that would be a severe(9)_________(punish)to her. Finally we reached an(10)_________(agree)that we would still be good friends, but she mustn,t be late again.答案:(1)waiting (2)knowing (3)arrival (4)anger (5)arriving (6)relation (7)angry (8)friends (9)punishment (10)agreement(二).在下文空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,说出第1,4,6,7,10题的解题思路。
Each of us fails from time to time. If we are wise, we accept these(1)__________(fail)as a necessary part of the learning process. But all too often(2)__________ parents and teachers we do not allow our children to have the same right. We convey either by words(3)__________ by actions that failure is something to be ashamed of, and that nothing but top performance meets with our(4)__________(approve).When I see a child subject to this kind of pressure, I think of Donnie. He was a shy, nervous perfectionist. His fear of failure(5)__________(keep)him from classroom games that other children played with joyous abandon. He seldom answered questions for fear that he would be wrong. He seldom finished his work because he repeatedly checked with me to be sure he hadn,t made a(6)__________(mistaken).I tried my best to build up his self-confidence. And I repeatedly asked God for(7)__________(direct).But nothing changed until midterm,(8)__________ Mary Anne, a young student teacher, was appointed to our classroom. She was young and pretty, and she loved children. Many students, Donnie(9)__________(include),adored her. With her(10)__________(encourage),Donnie became confident.解析:(1)动词accept后接名词,前有these,名词需用复数形式failures。
(4)介词with后需接名词,所以答案为approval。
(6)冠词后用名词。
所以答案为mistake。
(7)介词for后接名词,故填direction( ion是名词后缀)(10)With后接名词,故填encouragement(V+ment变成名词)答案:(1)failures (2)as (3)or (4)approval (5)kept (6)mistake (7)direction (8)when (9)included(10)encouragement二、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Stevenson and his family went to scotland for a holiday.One rainy morning,he took his wife and his son Lloyd out for a long walk over the hills.They had been 1 this for several days before the weather suddenly took a turn for the worse.Kept indoors by the heavy rain,Lloyd felt the days 2 .To keep the boy happy,Robert asked the boy to do some 3 .One morning,the boy came to Robert with a beautiful map of an island.Robert 4 that the boy had drawn a large cross in the middle of 5 .“What s that?”he asked.“That s the 6 treasure,”said the boy.Robert suddenly 7 something of an adventure story in the boy s 8 .While the rain was pouring,Robert sat down by the fire to write a story.He would make the 9 a twelve year old boy,just like Lloyd.But who would be the pirate(海盗)?Robert had a good friend named Henley,who walked around with the 10 of a wooden leg.Robert had always wanted to 11 such a man in a story. 12 Long John Silver,the pirate with a wooden leg,was 13 .So,thanks to a 14 September in Scotland,a friend with a wooden leg,and the imagination of a twelve year old boy,we have one of the greatest 15 stories in the English language.1.A.attempting B.missingC.planningD.enjoying2.A.quiet B.dullC.busyD.cold3.A.cleaning B.writingC.drawingD.exercising4.A.doubted B.noticedC.decidedD.recognized5.A.the sea B.the houseC.ScotlandD.the island6.A.forgotten B.buriedC.discoveredD.unexpected7.A.saw B.drewC.madeD.learned8.A.book B.replyC.pictureD.mind9.A.star B.heroC.writerD.child10.A.help B.problemeD.bottom11.A.praise B.produceC.includeD.accept12.A.Yet B.AlsoC.ButD.Thus13.A.read B.bornC.hiredD.written14.A.rainy B.sunnyC.coolD.windy15.A.news B.loveC.real lifeD.adventure1.解析:度假时,每天散散步,应该是享受生活。