研究生英语读写教程课后答案研究生英语读写教程课后答案Key to ExercisesUnit 1Text AII. V ocabulary A. 1. B. 1. C．1. is afflicted with 5. abandon themselvesIII. Grammar would be B. 1.IV. Translation1. As is known to all, October 2003 saw the successful launching of China’s firstmanned spacecraft Shenzhou 4. China has become the 3rd country to send people into orbit.2．Universal education and the extreme mobility of the population contribute to wiping out these differences, and may make American English even more uniform than it is now.3．Many universities are merging at a great rate. Even the first-rate university in China, Beijing University, together with Beijing Medical University, has just merged into a more competitive expanded university Beijing University.4. Some people think that home tutoring may add a financial burden to parents,meanwhile, it may make children tend to depend upon others and have less ability to solve their problems.5．We should accumulate our knowledge and improve our ability through social practice and keen observation of the world. Text B A.1. A2. B4. D5. B6. A B. 1.在现时的纽约市，一座新塔，联合国大楼光彩夺目，高耸入云。
Unit OneText AII. VocabularyA. 1. bear 2. haunt 3. bespeak4. approach5. trivial6. self-assertionB.1. A2. B3. B4. A5. C6. D7. B8. C9. D 10. CC．1. is afflicted with2. bearing3. press4. elusive5. abandon themselves to6. trivial7. descend8. at lengthIII. Grammar & StructureA.1.don’t leave; will be; get2.was drowning; dived; rescued3.exploded; climbed4.reached; realized; didn’t know5.will be; opens6.will start; return7.makes; has found8.was raining; played/were playing; was trying; didn’t get on/wasn’t getting on; keptB.1. A2. B3. D4. A5. C6. A7. D8. B9. D 10. AIV. Translation1. Research revealed that the bird was on the brink of extinction. It’s every citizen’s obligation toprotect them.2. I felt approaching footsteps. Someone took my hand and I was caught up and held close in thearms of him.3. She had abandoned herself to grief since she heard the news that her husband was killed in the caraccident. Her sister strived to comfort her but in vain.4. According to laws, no one has the right to impose a private will upon others. As long as you followthe laws, you can do whatever you want.5. He opened the door to his parents’ importunities and descended the st airs slowly. Holding up hishead high, he carried himself like an arrogant knight.Text BKey to ExercisesComprehension & AppreciationA.1. B.2. C.3. A.4. D.5. B.6. A.B.1. 天气晴朗时，总有一位画家带着他的画架待在那儿。
《研究生英语读写译教程》练习参考答案及参考译文注意：《研究生英语读写译教程》第二次印刷做了以下更改：1 PP95倒数第四行的edi f ion 改成edition；并将练习全部移至第96页2 PP87 省略法第一句话去掉，改为：省略是指在翻译时按意义、修辞和句法等方面的需要省略或减少部分词语使译文更加精炼、更符合汉语的表达习惯。
去掉（一）中的第二个例句，用下句替换：John had many wonderful ideas, but he only put a few into practice.约翰有很多好想法，但是只有少数付诸实践。
3 PP97 将LEAD-IN QUESTION部分4A换成下句：Science is nothing but developed perception, interpreted intent, common sense rounded out and minutely articulated. (George Santayana)参考译文：科学只不过是发展了的知觉（科學只不過是深化了的洞悉），经过诠释的含义，经过整理、表达详细的常识。
4 PP106 Comprehension第一题中的"humanity"改为“the humanities“第一部分：各课练习答案UNIT ONE STAY HUNGRY. STAY FOOLISH. COMPREHENSION1 He dropped out of Reed College because he did not see the value of it. (The answer to the second part of the question is open.)2 Life was tough –he slept on the floor in friends’ rooms, he returned coke bottles and he walked 7 miles to get one good free meal…3 He cited the example to demonstrate that what he had learned in his calligraphy class worked when designing the first Macintosh computer.4 Jobs’ first story tells that the dots will somehow connect in your future. (What you have learned/experienced might help in your future career.)5 He was publicly out. (The company that he and Woz established dismissed him.) The fact that he still loved what he did made him start over again.6 He has learned a good lesson from his failure.7 Do the things we love to do.8 Open.9 Open.10 Open. (We should always want more, never be content and when we want to do something that others say is foolish, do it anyway.)VOCABULARY AND STRUCTUREA1 naively2 curiosity3 combination4 let down5 vision6 baton7 creative8 mirror9 trap 10 inventionB1 drowned out2 tuition3 Commencement4 deposit5 typography6 make way for7 animation8 intuition9 destination 10 divergeC1 follow: orders, rules, advice, fads, an ideal, one’s instinct2 trust in: honesty, the Lord, power, intuition, sixth sense3 wear out, fade out, put out, make out, get out, break out4 play writer/playwright, speedwriter, blog writer, letter writer, editorial writer5 habitual, textual, accentual, sexual, spiritual, conceptual6 shocking, stunning, eye-catching, astonishing, striking, dazzlingD 1 an 2 great 3 the 4 to 5 √ 6 that 7 √8 been 9 been 10 inTRANSLATIONA1热烈的鼓掌2波涛汹涌的海面3熟睡4烟瘾大的人5油腻而难消化的食物6烈酒7悲痛的消息8沉闷冗长的读物9〈化〉重水10他在一家法国银行拥有外国人账户。
Unit 1II V ocabulary B1A 2C 3B 4D 5B 6B 7B 8A 9C 10DIII Cloze1even 2 as 3 that 4 won 5 annually 6 by 7 they 8 virtual 9 because 10 simply 11 across 12 still13 exactly 14 concern 15 response 16 access 17 to 18 led 19 between 20 placeIV Translation一种真正的市场型管理模式很快成为可能。
在信息空间，我们将能够检验并完善所需要的管理制度——知识产权制度、服务内容与使用权的控制制度、个人隐私与自由言论制度等。
有些群体允许任何人加入，而有些则只允许符合这样或那样条件的人加入。
能够自持的群体会兴旺发展（或许也会因为志趣与身份日趋特殊，而发展成为几个分支）。
有些群体或因为成员失去兴趣，或因为成员被吓跑而不能幸存下来，它们将渐渐萎缩消亡。
Unit 2II V ocabulary B1B 2A 3D 4B 5A 6D 7A 8CIII Cloze1viewed 2 almost 3 even 4 lower 5 means 6 reality 7 become 8 like 9 grow 10 proving 11 status 12 afford 13 faced 14 necessarily 15 disciplined 16 longer 17 own 18 schedule 19 taking 20 until IV Translation一旦问题得到理解，情况自然有所改善。
那些通常因丈夫不倾听或不谈论每天发生的事情而感到被遗弃、感到丧失生活兴趣的女性会高兴地发现，她们的丈夫一旦知道了不起眼的谈话在女性关系中的地位后，正努力地在适应。
如果丈夫不适应，妻子任然能够得到安慰，因为她知道，对男人来说，这不是不亲密的表现。
