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八上Unit 7-Unit 8初中英语单词背诵姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、根据首字母填空—Yes. The weather report says the temperature will d______ below zero tomorrow.2．Yang Liwei is a very famous a________ .3．Outside the house, it’s very cold but it’s very warm i________ the house.4．Because of the novel coronavirus (新型冠状病毒), we had to spend our winter h________ at home.5．I wanted to watch TV for a while, but my mother d________. She thought I should go to bed. 6．The e______ is our home; we should try our best to make it more beautiful.7．The game is very easy and e________ a 3-year-old child can play it.8．A ship from Japan sank (沉没) in the s______ last month.9．My uncle moved into a three-room a________.10．I like living in the countryside because I can p______ some flowers in the yard (院子). 11．Don’t talk with strangers (陌生人) on the street, because it is very d________.12．It took the workers only 12 days to b______ Leishenshan Hospital in Wuhan.13．If you don’t study hard now, you won’t find a good job in the f______.14．To learn English well, we must be able to spell w_________.15．The summer h________ is coming. What are you going to do?16．Sometimes we can see blue s_________ with less pollution.17．It’s nice to swim in the s_________ in the hot weather.18．Tom will a_________ Hamlet in the play.19．Please write down your answer on this piece of p__________.20．Air p__________ is more serious than before.21．It's i______________ for us to finish these papers in such a short time.22．We should grow more trees to protect the e______________.23．We haven’t found life on any other p________ yet.24．We must do something to protect the e________ to make our life more beautiful.25．I think a bad home e________ can affect(影响)a child’s growth.26．Please o________ all the windows. It’s so hot in the room.27．—Sam looks very sad. Let’s go and c________ him up.—OK. I think we can give him a surprise.28．Please p________ the “ON” button (按钮). And you can turn on the computer.29．In a________, the leaves(叶子) of the trees turn yellow and begin to fall.30．I didn’t take my umbrella, so I c________ my head with a piece of paper when it rained yesterday.31．Please p________ the hot water into a big cup. Thank you very much.32．A w________ is red inside and green outside. It’s a kind of fruit. It’s round.33．Children can’t eat too much s________ . It’s bad for their teeth.34．The boy is too poor to eat this kind of bread with b________. It’s too expensive for him to buy.35．People usually put red paper-cuts on their doors and windows at this t________ festival. 36．Don’t use that m________ again because it doesn’t work.37．The p________ is empty, so you can put some bread on it.38．He brought some cheese and bread to make some cheese s________ for dinner.39．The farmer grew much c________ to make money.40．Don’t forget to a________ some salt in the noodles.41．—My Chinese book is on your desk, Mike. Please p________ it to me.—Here you are.42．You may have a fever. Let me take your t______.43．H________ up. There's little time left.44．Jim likes drinking water with h________ . It tastes very sweet.45．Because of the coronavirus（冠状病毒）, everyone should take the t_____________ first before he or she went into the supermarket.46．Our world needs p________ to keep our world more beautiful. Nobody likes wars. 47．— Where do our foreign teachers live?—They live in the a________ in our school.48．Please p________ some milk into the bowl.49．F________, he beat me in the tennis game.50．Her lemon juice was too sour (酸的), so she added more s________.二、根据汉语提示填空成功)in passing the English exam.52．________ (在……期间) the winter holiday, I’ll read some famous novels (小说).53．We got there early but Mike had ________ (已经) left.54．My brother is in Grade 5, but he can spell and write about 600 ________ (单词).55．There are two kites in the ______ (天空). Are they yours?56．Students ________ (种植) lots of flowers in the garden(花园)last year.57．There will be more ______ (污染) in the future.58．Please give me five pieces of ________ (纸；纸张), and I plan to write something. 59．Nobody doubts that Shenzhou Ⅸ will help us know more about ________ (太空). 60．Even friends sometimes ________（不同意）with each other.61．I have ________（已经）finished my homework.62．The old building is too ________(危险的)for them to live in.63．Where did Tom go ________ (在……期间) the lunchtime?64．We should care about our ________（环境）.65．Last spring Miss Jones and her students ________(种植)many flowers in the park.66．Is there any life on other ________(行星), Jane?67．Now there are six _________ (百)shared bikes in the street and people can ride them to any place they like.68．As you know, I’m _________（很可能）going to change jobs soon.69．I ________（相信）that you will be successful in the competition.70．_________（在……期间）his stay in Beijing, he made some foreign friends.71．There will be more people in cities, so cities will be more ________（受污染的）. 72．Last year they _________ (建造) three tall buildings in the town.73．We hope there will be world _________（和平）in the future.74．The factory is _________（污染）the river. We must stop it.75．More and more people are worried about the ________(环境) now.76．If you add some ________ (蜂蜜), it will be sweet.77．He ________ (挖) holes to plant apple trees yesterday.78．We practiced dancing over and over again. ________ (最终), we won the competition. 79．To make the milk shake, we need three ________ (勺) of honey.80．My sister wants to be a singer(歌手), so she is ________(做准备) for the coming competition. 81．We ________ (庆祝) his birthday with a party yesterday.82．Don’t put too much ________ (食盐) in this dish. It’s bad for our health.83．Tears ________（充满）her eyes.84．He is ________ (准备) his speech for the meeting tomorrow.85．Mark, go to the supermarket to buy some ________（盐）, please.86．We need two apples, three bananas and a ________（西瓜）.87．Do you know the price of these ________ (勺子)?88．Dale, help me put some ________（蜂蜜）on the bread.89．Helen had a cup of strawberry ________（酸奶）just now.90．Look! There is a ________（洞）in the sweater.91．The old robot looks like a big ________（机器）.92．Kate had some bread and ________（奶酪）this morning.93．The doctor asked me not to eat too much ________（糖）. It's not good for my body. 94．Most farmers grow ________（玉米）in this small village.95．Let's go to the shop to buy two _________（片）of bread.96．— Would you like some ________（火鸡肉）?—It’s very delicious.97．Dumplings are a kind of _________（传统的）Chinese food.98．Would you like some more bread and ________（黄油）?99．In the store, you can buy all kinds of ________（三明治）.100．The government pays more attention to the _________（传统）festivals.参考答案：1．(d)rop【详解】句意：——今天好冷，不是吗？——是的。
Unit7. Will people have robots? 【重点短语】1. on computers 在电脑上；通过电脑2. on paper 在纸上3. make predictions 做出预测4. in people’s home 在人们家里5. be free 免费/空间/自由6. live to be 活到……live 200 years old 活到200岁7. free time 空闲时间less free time 更少的空闲时间8. fewer people 更少的人9. more pollution 更多的污染10. more crowded 更拥挤的11. in （great）danger 处在（极大）危险中out of danger 脱离危险12. move to other planets 搬到其他行星13. on the earth 在世界上14. on earth 毕竟；究竟15. play a part 参与；起作用16. save the earth 拯救地球17. world peace 世界和平18. the same…as 与…...一样do the same jobs as people 做人们相同的工作19. blue skies 蓝天20. in the future 在将来21. in future 今后22. spend time together 一起度过时光23. a piece of paper 一张纸two pieces of paper 两张纸24. air /noise/ water pollution 空气/噪音/ 水污染25. the polluted land /river 受污染的土地/河流26. protect the environment 保护环境27. space station 太空站28. live in an apartment 住在一个公寓里29. an astronaut 一个宇航员30. across from 对……对面31. fly rockets = by rocket 乘火箭32. think like human 像人一样思考33. like human servants 像人类的仆人34. do simple jobs 做简单的工作35. over and over again 多次；反复地36. get bored （感到）无聊37. in Japan 在日本38. wake up 醒来/唤醒39. agree with sb. 同意某人的意见disagree with sb. 不同意某人的意见40. in 25 to 50 years 在25年到50年之后41. hundreds of 许多；成百上千42. many different shapes 许多不同的形状43. in India 在印度44. fall down突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌45. look for 寻找46. 100 years age 100年前47. in the near future 在不久的将来48. at some point 在某个时候49. as a newspaper reporter 作为一名报社记者50. interesting people 有趣的人51. be no good for… 不利于……52. during the week 在工作期间53. smart clothes 讲究的衣服54. take a holiday 度假55. go to Australia 去澳大利亚56. the meaning of words 单词的意思57. fresh water 淡水58. keep a bird 养鸟59. fly up 飞上60. which side 哪一方/面【用法】1.such+名词（词组）如此……2.make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事3.help sb. with sth. =help sb.（to）do sth. 帮助某人做某事4.try to do sth. 尽力做某事try doing sth. 尝试做某事5.have to do sth.不得不做某事6.will+动词原形将要做……7.fewer/more+可数名词复数更少/更多……8.less/more+不可数名词更少/更多……9.It’s+ adj. +for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事……的。
八年级Unit 7—Unit 8基础知识过关+题型演练突破高分突破一：单词突破教材词汇1.纸2.污染；污染物3.预测4.未来5.污染6.环境7.行星8.n.地球；泥土9.种植，植物10.参加，部分11.和平12.天空13.参与14.宇航员15.公寓房间16.火箭；17.空间；太空18.甚至；愈加19.人的；n.人；人类20.仆人21.危险的22.已经23.工厂24.相信25.不同意26.形状27.倒塌；跌倒28.可能的29.大概；或许；可能30.假日31.单词；32.太空站33.多次；反复地34.许多；大量；成百上千35.突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌36.寻找；寻求37.搅拌器；果汁机38.vt.剥落；削皮39.倒；倾倒40.酸奶；41.蜂蜜42.西瓜43.勺，调羹44.增加45.最后，最终46.盐47.糖48.干酪，奶酪49.爆米花50.玉米，谷物51.机器52.三明治53.黄油，奶油54.火鸡55.莴苣，生菜56.件；篇；片；块；57.传统的58.旅行者59.英格兰；英国60.庆祝；庆贺61.胡椒粉；辣椒62.烤箱；烤炉63.遮盖，盖子，64.肉汁；肉汤65.接待，服务66.温度，气候词汇变形1.v.污染→n.污染物2.v.预言，预测→n.预言，预测→n.预言家3.n.环境→adj.环境的4.n.和平→adj.和平的5.v.建立，建设→n.建筑物→n.建设者6.n.危险→adj.危险的→adv.危险地7.adj.可能的→adj.不可能的→adv.可能地8.adj. 大概的→adv.大概9.v.训练n.火车→n.训练→n.训练者10.adj.最后的→adv.最后11.n.盐→adj.含盐的，咸的12.n.糖→adj.含糖的，甜的13.n.传统→adj.传统的→adv.传统地14.v. 旅行→n.游客，旅行者15.v.庆祝→n.庆祝、16.v.准备→n.准备17.v.混合→n.混合物18.v.接待，服务，提供→n.服务→n.服役的人，服务员19.adj.主要的→adv.主要地高分突破二：短语突破1.在家通过电脑学习2.活到·…·…岁3.有更少的空余时间4.更少使用地铁5.处于危险之中6.参与；在……发挥作用7.拯救地球8.世界和平9.和……做一样的工作10.在人们家里有机器人11.免费12.建造更多的建筑物13.关于…的预测14.种更多的树15.共同度过时光16.搬到其他星球去17.污染我们环境18.太空站；宇宙空间站19.在……对面20.乘火箭到……21.在·……方面提供帮助22.多次；反复地23.感到厌倦24.醒来25.同意/不同意26.突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌27.似乎可能/不可能28.在不久的将来29.在某些方面30.飞上天空31.相信你自己32.在假期期间33.人类的仆人34.在一家工厂工作35.有许多不同的形状36.成为一名宇航员37.住在一套公寓里38.这个词的意思39.接通(电流、煤气、水等)；打开40.切断(电流、煤气、水)；关闭41.调大(音量等)；出现42.调小(音量等)；拒绝43.切碎44.把…放在…里面45.把…倒进…46.还有一件事47.做牛肉面48.洗衣服49.拿出50.把…加到…51.做水果沙拉52.打开搅拌器53.再煮十分钟54.剥香蕉55.爆米花机56.挖一个洞57.因……而感谢58.饱餐一顿59.庆祝感恩节60.用…把…装满61.充满……62.用··盖住…63.被·……覆盖64.把…切成…65.在高/低温66.吃传统的食物67.在特别的假期68.聚会69.做一顿火鸡大餐70.准备好食物71.加一些黄油72.把…和…混合73.一个接一个地74.列食材清单75.写一个食谱76.在秋天高分突破三：句型突破1.一切都将会是免费的。
Unit 7 〜Unit 8知识点总结与运用知识梳理一、重点单词1.污染物_____________2.将来_____________3.环境_____________4.和平_____________5.已经;早已 _____________6.相信_____________7.不同意 _____________ 8.可能的_____________ 9.摇动_____________ 10.倾倒_____________ 11.增加_____________ 12.最终_____________ 13.传统的_____________ 14.旅行者_____________ 15.庆祝_____________ 16.服务_____________17.温度_____________ 18.机器_____________二、重点短语1.发挥作用 _____________2.多次;反复地____________3.跌倒 _____________4.寻找；寻求 ___________5 .接通（水、电流、煤气等）_____________6.用……装满……7.几个；一些 ___________8.用……覆盖 _____________三、重点句型1.明天将有一场运动会。
There is_____________ _____________ _____________ a sports meeting tomorrow.2.这里的空气含有大量的污染物。
There's a lot of_________ _________ the air here.3.但是目前它们处于危险之中。
But at present they're_________ _________ .4.婴儿在学走路时经常会摔倒。
Babies often_________ _________ when they learn to walk.5.我们要尽早出发。
Unit 7 Will people have robots?一、词组1. study/work on computers 在电脑上学习/工作2. on paper在纸上3. live to be 200 years old活到200岁4.on earth究竟5. free time空闲时间6.look for寻找7.in one’s free time 在某人的空闲时间8.be in danger在危险中9.save the earth 拯救地球10.on a space station 在太空站11.play a part in(doing) sth 参与12.in the future 在未来13.hundreds of成百的14.two hundred两百15.fall down跌倒，倒塌16.fewer people更少的人17.less free time更少的空闲时间18.get bored感到厌烦的19.over and over again=again and again 20.disagree with sb不同意某人21.different shapes不同形状22.wake up醒来23.believe in oneself相信某人自己24.look like看起来像25.fly up into the sky飞向空中26. need to do sth.需要做某事27.try to do sth. 尽力做某事28.try doing sth. 尝试做某事29.make sb(not)do sth让某人(不)做某事30.world peace世界和平二、语法点1.一般将来时标志词：tomorrow构成的词组，tomorrow morning/ afternoon ,/eveningnext +名词next week ,next yearin +时间段比如; in an hour ,in two years (用How soon提问)in the future ,soon，this afternoon/evening结构：will+do用法：与be动词、情态动词用法相同2.There will be + 主语+ 其他将会有….There is/are + sb. + doing sth 有…正在做…There is going to be3.It is + adj. + for sb + to do sth 做某事对某人来说怎么样4.It takes sb+时间+to do sth.某人花时间做某事。
八年级上册Uｎits 7～８【常考词汇】1。
fｉｌl【知识点睛】ｆill 动词，意为“(使）充满；装满”,常用于“filｌ。
.。
ｗｉth.．.”结构中，意为“用…… 把……装满”,强调动作的过程.fill 的形容词形式为 full,意为“装满的;充满的"。
常用短语：beｆilled with=ｂe fulｌ of 装满;充满；填满.Pｌease fill the glａss with water.请把杯子装满水。
Thｅ gｌass is ｆｉlled with wａｔer。
=The glasｓｉsｆuｌl of waｔeｒ.玻璃杯里装满了水.【即时演练】1)Ｗhｅn I heａｒd my bａｂy girl say her fiｒst woｒd，my heａrt ｗas A wｉth jｏy。
A．ｆilleｄ B．prepａredＣ.sｈowｎ D.full2.papeｒ n.纸,纸张【知识点睛】(1）作“纸张”讲时,是不可数名词,表示“一张纸"用 a ｐｉｅce of papeｒ．ﻬWouｌｄ yoｕ pｌｅase ｇiｖe mｅ tｗｏ pieces oｆ rｅd pａper？你能给我两张红纸吗？(2）papｅｒ也可作“试卷；论文”讲，此时是可数名词。
The ｔeaｃｈers are mａrkinｇｅxam papeｒs。
老师们正在批阅试卷．3.serveｖ.接待,服务，提供【知识点睛】serｖｅ的常见用法：seｒvｅ sth。
to sb.＝ｓervｅ sｂ。
s ｔｈ。
给某人提供某物。
Thｅｗａiterｓerｖｅd tｅa to hisｃustomeｒ．＝The waｉteｒ servｅd hｉs ｃusｔomer tea. 那个服务员给他的顾客上了茶.serｖe aｓ充当,做……之用。
Ｔhe box can serve as a seat.这个箱子可以当个座位.4。
第9课时八年级(上)Units 7－8,基础知识梳理，续表ill be robots in home will have a,知识点解析agree 的用法【名师解析】他同意帮助【对点导练】with ，to ，on1．We couldn't agree ____on__the date when to meet.2．My mother agrees ____to__buy me a bike as my birthday present.3．I'm afraid I couldn't agree ____with__Miss Li on this point.What about you?辨析fill 与fullfill 用作动词，意为“装满；填满”，可用作及物或不及物动词，通常与介词with 连用，即“fill…with…”意为“用……装满……”。
full 用作形容词，意为“满的；充满的”。
常用结构为be full of ，意为“充满……；装满……”。
辨析be filled with 与be full of【对点导练】full ，fill1．Lucy is always ____full__of energy ，because she likes sports very much.2．Little Grace didn't stop crying until her mother ____filled__her pocket with candies.辨析in 与after【名师解析】I'll be free after three特别提示：对“in＋一段时间”提问，要用“how soon”，意为“多久”。
【对点导练】1．三年后她将成为一名老师。
She will become a teacher ____in__ ____three__ ____years__．2．三天后他回到了上海。
