(完整word版)初中英语形容词及副词的比较级及最高级练习试题(2)

形容词比较级练习题及答案（一）写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式：long wide fatheavy slow fewbrightly - bably farquickly happy - unhappy(二)用所给词的正确形式填空：1. Of the two girls, I find Lucy the (clever).2. Gold(黄金) is (little) useful than iron(铁).3. My sister is two years (old ) than I.4. John’s parents have four daughters, and she is the (young) child.5. The (cheap) bags are the not usually the best ones.6. The short one is by far expensive of the five.7. The boy is not so (interesting) as his brother.8. Dick sings (well), she sings (well) than John, but Mary sings (well) in her class.9. She will be much (happy) in her mew house.10. This dress is that.(twice, as…as…, expensive)(四)翻译句子：1. 本书跟那本书一样有趣。

This book is that one.2. 你游泳没有你弟弟好。

You can’t swim your brother.3. 今天比昨天冷的多。

It is today it was yesterday.4. 对这个故事我比另一个喜欢的多。

This story is than that one.5. 他比我大两岁。

形容词、副词的比较级和最高级一.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的变化方法如下（1）符合规则的：（2）几个不规则的形容词和副词的比较级和最高级如下表:.形容词和副词比较级的用法.形容词副词比较级最高级的其他用法(1)和冠词连用the +形容词原级+ v(复)，指一类人或物 the +形容词比较级，指两者中较…的”的那一个，eg. the youn ger of the a/ an +形容词比较级 eg. The pen is expensive. I want a cheaper one. (a) + most +形容词最高级非常…” eg. a most beautiful city(2)相关结构a.原级比较： 肯定句 as ….as ….否定句 not so / as ….as ….b.比较句： 比较级 + than …或 more (less) ….than …..The furn iture in this shop is less beautiful tha n that in that shop. c.比较级+ and +比较级 或 more and more+比较级 越来越…”richer and richer, more and more in terest ing d. The more …..,the more越•…,“越…”The more you look at the picture, the better you will like it. e.比较级+ than 「any other + n.(单)(适用于范围一致时)J (all) other + n.(复)jI any + n.(单)(适用于范围不一致时)He is taller than 「any other student / all other students in his class. I any student in my class. f.倍数表达法。

励德教育辅导机构（ 高中、初中、小学）地址：大良环市北路北区邮局斜对面利德大厦二楼中考英语专项讲解+习题+答案：形容词副词的比较级和最高级一、形容词的比较等级和最高等级：（一）形容词的比较级和最高级的构成规则变化：原级 比较级 最高级useful more useful most useful difficult more difficult most difficult delicious more delicious most delicious 【重点】3（二） 形容词比较级的用法1．形容词的比较级可以单独使用：Be more careful next time. 下次小心点。

Which book is better? 哪本书更好？2．也可以和than连用，表示两者相比，than后可以跟：a. 名词或代词：He is older than me / I . 他年龄比我大。

b. 动名词：Skiing is more exciting than skating. 滑雪比滑冰更刺激。

c. 从句：I was a better singer than he was. 我唱歌比他好。

（三）形容词比较级的修饰语修饰形容词,副词比较级的常用修饰词有:no, a little, a bit, much, even, still, a lot, a great deal, far, by far, rather, any等.1)只用于修饰比较级的：much;still;even2)既可以修饰比较级又可以修饰原级的：a little; a bit; rather 等。

3)在这些词中,其中no在修饰比较级时,在意义上否定两者,表示前者在某方面不比后者强多少.He is no richer than Peter. 他不比彼得富裕多少.=He is as poor as Peter.他和彼得一样穷.表示前者比后者强一点时,通常采用a little,a bit等.The room is a bit larger than that one.这个房间比那个稍大一点.4)表示前者比后者强很多时,通常采用much,even,still等.(still修饰形容词,副词的比较级时,可以位于比较级之前或之后.)He works still harder than ever. =He works harder still than ever.他比以往更加努力学习了.5)表示前者在某方面远远地超过对方时,通常采用far,by far,a lot,a great deal等.Matters are a lot better than ever before. 情况远远比以往好.6)在否定句,疑问句或条件状语从句中,修饰形容词,副词的比较级,只能用any来修饰.He can't jump any higher. 他不能跳得更高了.Can he jump any higher? 他能跳得更高一些吗?Do you feel any better today? 你今天感觉好一点了吗？If you can jump any higher, I will give you a prize.如果你能跳得更高些,我就奖励你.7)比较级前还可加其他表示数量的词：My sister is ten years younger than me. 我妹妹比我小十岁。

形容词比较级最高级练习题一、写出下列形容词和副词的比较级形式。

1. long________2.tidy_________3.hot _____________4. large________5.thin_________6.good_____________7. bad _________ 8.little_________ 23. thin ________ ________10.much_______11.early_________ 12.fast _____________13.hard _______14.difficult_________15.badly____________16.far_________17.carefully_________20.often____________21. old ______ ________ 22. busy _________ _________24. many _________ _________25. slow ________ _____二、用形容词的适当形式填空：1. Bob is ________( young )than Fred but__________(tall)thanFred.2. He is ______ (bad) at learning math. He is much _______ (bad) at Chinese and he is the _________ (bad) at English.3. Annie says Sally is the ________ (kind) person in the world.4 A dictionary is much _________ (expensive) than a story-book.5. An orange is a little ______ (big) than an apple, but much ________ (small) than a watermelon.6. Playing computer games is______ _____ _____ of all the activities.(interesting).7. The Nile(尼羅河) is ______ ________river in the world. (long)8. Good health is _______ _______ ________thing life. (important)9. Taking a taxi is ______ _______ way to get to the airport. (easy)10. She is_______ than all the other students. (young)11. Where is the ________bus-stop? (near)12. Tom drives much ________ ________than John. (careful)13. The white flower is ________(beautiful). The yellow flower is ______ _______ (beautiful)than the white flower. The red flower is the _____ ______ of the three.14.There are ______(many) new beauty spots here than in other cities of China.15.This is lesson is _________(easy) than the last one.16.Of the two girls I’m teaching , I find Nancy the ______(clever).17.Gold is _____(little) useful than iron.18.My sister is two years _____(old) than I.19.I have ten dollars in my pocket at _____(little).20.The boy is hot so ______________(generous) as his brother.三、用副词的适当形式填空。

形容词、副词的比较级和最高级一.形容词和副词的原级比较：当相比较的两者、两部分在程度上相同或相近时，可用原级比较。

结构：a. 肯定：as+原级+as 和......一样Tom is as old as me/ Tim plays basketball as well as Mike. b. 否定：not as/so+原级+as 不如......（前者不如后者）This book isn’t as interesting as that one. He doesn’t play as well as Jack.二．形容词和副词的比较级：a.当两者或两部分相比较，表示“.......比.....更.....”时，用比较级。

Tom is taller than me./ He runs faster than me./Which do you like better, tea or coffee?c.比较级的规则变化：（1）一般在词尾加er 如：great-greater, soon-sooner.（2）以字母e结尾的词直接加r 如：nice-nicer, late-later（3）以辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母构成重读闭音节结构，双写最后一个辅音字母再加er.如：big-bigger, hot-hotter（4）以辅音字母+y结尾的，把y变为i再加er.如：happy-happier, early-earlier.（5）部分双音节和多音节词在词前加more. 如：interesting--more interesting, difficult-- more difficult（6）以动词+ed/ing 构成的形容词变比较级前加more. 如：bore--boring--more boring,bore-bored-more bored.relax-relaxing-more relaxing. relax-relaxed-more relaxed（7）以形容词+ly构成的副词，变比较级前加more. cheap-cheaply-more cheaply,comfortable-comfortably-more comfortablye.比较级的用法：（1）adj/adv比较级+than 比...更.... Eric runs faster than Lisa.（2）the 比较级...，the比较级...，越......，越...... The busier he is, the happier he feels.（3）比较级 and 比较级越来越...... The day is getting colder and colder.（4）the +比较级+of the two...... 两者中较......的 Mary is the more beautiful of the two girls.c.比较级的修饰语：must/even/far/a lot/still/ a little/a bit/a great deal,倍数等词修饰三.形容词、副词的最高级：a.用于三者或三者以上的人或事物之间的比较。

wo最新文件---------------- 仅供参考--------------------已改成-----------word文本--------------------- 方便更改rd形容词和副词的比较级和最高级1)原级，即原形。

2)比较级，表示“较……”或“更……一些”的意思。

3)最高级，表示“最……”的意思。

(1)规则变化单音节词和少数双音节词：【1】一般在词尾加-er或-estcold colder coldeststrong stronger strongestfast faster fastestslow slow slowest【2】以字母e结尾的形容词，加-r或-stNice nicer nicestlarge larger largest【3】重读闭音节词只有一个辅音字母时，应先双写辅音字母，再加-er或-est big bigger biggestthin thinner thinnestHot hotter hottest【4】以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词，先改“y”为“i”，再加-er或-esteasy easier easiesthappy happier happiestearly earlier earliest【5】少数以-er，-ow结尾的双音节词clever(聪明的)未尾加-er，-estclever cleverer cleverestnarrow narrower narrowest【6】多音节词和部分双音节词：在词前加more或mostDelicious more delicious most deliciousInteresting more interesting most interestingeasily more easily most easilycarefully more carefully most carefully(2)不规则变化good/well better bestbad/badly worse worstmuch/many more mostlittle less leastfar farther/further farthest/furthestMr.King is taller than Mr.ReadThis moon cake is nicer than that one。

形容词、副词（原级、比较级和最高级）练习A 部分I 用适当形式填空：1. Bob is _________ (young) than Fred but ___________ (tall) than Fred.2. Ying Tian is not as ___________ (tall) as Yong Xian.3. Almost all the students' faces are the same but Li Deming looks _______ (fat) than before the holidays,4.Which is _________ (heavy),a hen or a chicken?5.-- How _________ (tall) is Sally? -- She' s 1.55 metres ________ (tall). What about Xiaoling?She' s only 1.40 metres _____(tall). She is much ___ (short) than Sally. She is also the ___ (short) girl in the class.6. He is _____ (bad) at learning maths. He is much _____ (bad) at Chinese and he is the _______ (bad) at English.7. Annie says Sally is the ________ (kind) person in the world.8. He is one of the_________(friendly) people in the class, I think.9. A dictionary is much _________ (expensive) than a story-book.10. An orange is a little ______ (big) than an apple, but much ________ (small) than a watermelon.11. The Changjiang River is the _______ (long) river in China.12. Sue is a little ________ (beautiful) than her sister.13. My room is not as _________ (big) as my brother' s.14.--How difficult is physics? --I' m not sure. -- Is it ________ (difficult) than maths? -- I don’t think so.15.Annie plays the piano very _____ (well). Sue plays it ___ (well) than Annie. And Sally plays it the ____ (well).16. Saturday is my _________ (busy) day in a week.17. Her mother is getting ____________(fat) and ________ (fat).18. I think it’s too expensive. I’d like a _____________ (cheap) one.19. He comes to school much ____________ (early) than I.20.This book is not as _____________ (interesting) as that one.21. Your classroom is __________(wide) and _________(bright) than ours.22. Practise as __________ (much) as you can.23. The ________ (much), the ____________ (good).24. Nowadays English is _________( important ) than any other subject, 1 think.25. Most of the students think a lion is much ________(dangerous) than a bear and it is the ______ (dangerous) animal in the world.III完成句子：1 她看起来不如玛丽年轻。

英语专项讲解及习题：形容词副词的比较级和最高级一、形容词的比较等级和最高等级：（一）形容词的比较级和最高级的构成规则变化：1．单音节词和少数双音节词的比较级和最高级的构成情况构成方式原级比较级最高级一般情况加-er或-est newlong newerlongernewestlongest以e 结尾的词加-r或-st finelate finerlaterfinestlatest以“辅音+y”　结尾的词变y为i再加-er 或-est earlyhappy earlierhappierearliesthappiest重读闭音节的词末尾只有一个辅音字母先双写辅音字母，再加-er或-esthotthinfathotterthinnerfatterhottestthinnestfattest2．多音节词和部分双音节词在其前面加more或most。

如：原级比较级最高级useful more useful most usefuldifficult more difficult most difficultdelicious more delicious most delicious【重点】3．有几个形容词的比较级和最高级属于不规则变化：原级比较级最高级good / well better bestbad / ill worse worstmany / much more mostlittle less leastold older（新旧或年龄）/elder（兄弟姐妹的长幼关系）oldest/ eldestfar farther（表示距离，译为“更远”）/ further（表示程度，译为“进一步的”）farthest/ furthest（二）形容词比较级的用法1．形容词的比较级可以单独使用：Be more careful next time. 下次小心点。

Which book is better? 哪本书更好？2．也可以和than连用，表示两者相比，than后可以跟：a. 名词或代词：He is older than me / I . 他年龄比我大。

2011-2012学年度第一学期培优试卷（三）（一）形容词和副词概述形容词是指那些用来描述或修饰名词(或代词)的一类词。

一般放在其所修饰的名词之前。

在句中用作定语、表语、补语、状语等。

多数形容词具有比较等级。

副词是用以修饰动词、形容词、句子以及其他副词的词。

在形式上，许多副词带有后缀ly。

形容词、副词是中学英语重要语法项目，也是中考重要考查内容。

考查重点是：（1）考查形容词与副词区别。

形容词与副词均属修饰性词类，但因被修饰内容有所不同而具备不同的用法，中考非常注重对此进行考查，在单项选择题中出现了大量此类试题。

（2）考查“级”的范围。

两个事物进行比较应使用比较级，三个或三个以上事物进行比较应使用最高级。

（3）考查比较级、最高级的注意点：①同类事物进行比较。

②将主语排除在被比较的范围之外的比较，因为主语只能和他人或他物相比，而不能和自己相比。

③使用最高级时应将主语包含在最高级的范围之内，否则离开这个范围，主语便不能成为这个范围中的最高级。

（4）考查比较级的重要句型。

比较级有许多热点句型：from bad to worse/worse and worse(每况愈下)；more and more(越来越多的，越来越……)；the+比较级，the+比较级(越……越……)。

（5）考查as．．．as同级比较句型。

（6）考查比较级的程度修饰语。

比较级的程度修饰语有：much，a 1ot，even，still，a bit，a little等。

（7）考查易混形容词与副词的区别（二）基础知识梳理1．形容词的用法和位置1）形容词作表语，表明主语的性质和特征，放在连系动词之后。

如：Computers are very useful in our everyday life．Leaves turn yellow in autumn．2）形容词作定语，修饰名词或不定代词，通常放在名词之前，不定代词之后。

如：This is an unhealthy diet．There is nothing important in today’s newspaper．3)形容词作宾语补足语，放在宾语之后，与其构成复合宾语。