上海沪教版牛津英语上宝中学7BU7笔记

U71. future n/adjin the future 将来in future=from now on 今后What do you think will happen in the future?You are supposed to get rid of some bad habits in future.He met his future wife in the USA.未来的，以后的futureless没有希望的，没有前途的The economic growth at the cost of environment is futureless. 以环境为代价的经济增长是没有前途的2. speak-spoke-spokenspeak with sb. about sth.与某人就某事交谈speak +language(没有冠词) Chinese/English/Japanese speaker n. 讲话者，扬声器（同loudspeaker）a spokesman/spokeswoman一位男/女发言人spoken English 英语口语an English-speaking country一个说英语的国家speak of 提到，提及Speaking of travelling, are you going to Japan this summer?提到旅游，你今年夏天打算去日本吗？speak well/ill of sb.赞扬/贬损某人He often speaks ill of others.他常常讲别人坏话。

generally/roughly/relatively speaking总的/粗略地/相对而言（来说）Generally speaking, students in our class are hard-working.总的来说，我们班同学很勤奋。

3. talk about sth. with sb. 跟某人谈论某事= have a talk with sb. about sth.talker 爱说话的人I am afraid she is a talker not a doer.我恐怕他是一个言论家而不是一个实干家talkative 健谈的talkativeness n 健谈He is a talkative man and his talkativeness will leave a deep impression on you.他是个健谈的人，而且他的健谈会给你留下深刻的印象。

沪教牛津版七上各单元短语及语法要点Unit 1 Making friends短语集锦listen toplay basketballplay the guitarbe from=come fromclose togo to schoolgo homebe good at=do well inbe good forbe good tobe good withmake friends withall over /around the worldanswers to these questionslook like句型集萃be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. like doing/to do sth.want to do sth.would like to do sth.need to do sth.hope to do sth.decide to do sth.welcome tohow many+复数名词how much+不成数名词what do/does sb. do?What do(es).. .mean?one's dream is to be…语法提要1.特殊疑问句擅长做某事喜欢做某事想要做某事愿意做某事需要做某事但愿做某事决定做某事欢送来到太多...或人是做甚么事情的？2.不定冠词听打篮球弹吉他来自靠近去上学回家擅长擅长应对...的全天下这些题目的谜底be likepay attention toa boy called/named...start with=begin withby bustake the busfar away fromlots of=a lot ofa lot像（外貌或性格）注意乘公交汽车（作状语）乘公交汽车（作谓语）离远很多的，大量的大量，非常放风筝fly kites/fly a kite hear from/receive a letter from 收到或人的来sb.in Englishbest wishesin one's free time用英语最美妙的祝福在某人的空闲时间看起来像（外貌）Unit 2 Daily life短语集锦talk aboutask sb. about sth. look atonce or twice a week daily liferide a bicycle/bike play the piano评论询问某人关于某事每周一两次日常生活骑自行车弹钢琴去上学play computer gameshelp sb. with sth.play with sb.do morning exercisesgo to bedhave classesget up玩电脑游戏匡助或人做某事和或人一同玩做早操去睡觉上课起床havelunch/breakfast/dinner吃午餐/早餐/晚餐go to school in the morninghow longbrush one's teethjunior high schoolon footin the worldplay games from...to...take part inhave a good time /enjoy oneself/have fungo homeafter-school activities after schoolbet ween ...and...in the eveningin the afternoonplay the guitarhow oftenon Saturdaysin the middle of...at the end of...at the beginningplay table tennis句型集莘love doing sth. love to do sth. would like to do sth. enjoy doing sth. send sb. sth.send sth. to sb. teach sb. sth.在上午多长时间刷牙初级中学步行在天下上玩游戏加入过得愉快回家课外活动下学后在晚上鄙人战书弹吉他多久一次在星期六在开头打乒乓球a piece of...a glassof…play volleyballkeep a diarywatch televisionlearn abouthave a break=have a rest eat outthink of...as...wash clothesbe close torun to the playground make great musicat schoolmake a soundeach otherevery daysome of usafter lunchread bookswash one's face aiTive at/get to school cook dinner喜爱做某事喜爱做某事想做某事喜爱做某事寄给某人某物寄给某人某物教某人某物通过做某事记日志看电视进修；相识休息一下进来用饭洗衣服离……近跑向操场弹奏优美的乐曲在校发出声音彼此；彼此每天我们中的一些人午饭后读书洗脸到校做饭by+v.-ingHow+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！Once/twice/...times a week/month/…remember to do sthremember doing sth.语法提要1.普通目前时态What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语！每周/月/……一次/两次/……次记得去做某事记得做过某事2.频度副词与频度副词短语Unit 3 The Earth短语集锦be covered by被掩盖take a photo/takc photos照相be covered withon Earth=on (the) earthin the skyin the seaprovide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb.put...into...make energyof course=certainly=sure fbr exampleone quarterthree quartersat homeat school句型集萃stop doing sthstop to do sth.let sb. do sth.help sb. (to) do sth.ask sb. (not) to do sth. need to do sth.keep+sb./sth.+形容词call sb. sth.here is/are...比较级+and+比较级There is/are+n.+…在地球上在天空中在陆地中为或人供给某物获取能量当然比方四分之一四分之三在家在学校take a look=have a look find outdifferent types/kinds of in the end=at last=finally get cooler看一眼弄清;查明最后变凉throw away抛弃throw. .. into…on the landunder the water在陆地上在水下在海滩上on the beachesa world map =a map of the一幅天下舆图worldtake... to...catch a lot of fish停止做某事停下来去做某事让某人做某事帮助某人做某事请求/要求某人（不）做某事需要做某事有某人或某物There be句型（主谓一致，就近原则）捕很多鱼What's the weather like...? =How is the weather...?It+be+描述词+for sb. to do sth.语法提要1.可数名词与不可数名词的数Unit 4 Seasons短语集锦in spring(in +季候)make snowmen(a snowman)在春天堆雪人在一月in Januaryget married二be married结婚on Monday morningknock on/atplant trees/plant a treein the north of Chinaby the seain the middleduring the dayput forwardin the hot weather在星期一上午敲打植树在中国北部在海边在中间在白天把向前拨在炎热的天气go on a picnic=go for a picnic去野餐野餐have a picnicgo swimmingget warmturn greentake a trip=have a tripat this time of yearat that time去泅水变暖变绿去旅行在每一年这个时分在那时大雨heavy rainthe Spring Festivalthe Mid-Autumn Festival the Dragon Boat Festival send out春节中秋节端五节发出spend time with sb.ride bikes/ride a bikefall from the treesfor exampleon muddy roads瞥见或人做了某事看见某人正在做某事开始做某事喜欢做某事喜欢做某事气候怎样样？花工夫做某事花时间做某事2.名词变形容词的方法与某人度过时光骑自行车从树上落下例如在泥泞的路上放风筝fly kites/fly a kite句型集萃What/how about+代词/名词/动词・ing方式？watch sb. do sth.watch sb. doing sth.start doing/to do sth.like doing/to do sth.love doing/to do sth.what is the weather like? = how is the weather? It is+描述词+to do sth.use time to do sth. spend time doing sth.语法提纲1.形容词的用法Unit 5 Visiting the Moon 短语集锦in spacetalk abouttalk with/tohow farfloat awaymore than=overless thantake...to...write sb. a letter =write (a letter) to sb.a tripto...so thattake photos/picturesas...asthat issuch asfor examplesleep latewrite downat the moment=now 句型集萃be able to do sth.在太空谈论多远漂走多于少于给某人写一次去……的游览以便拍照像..一样；好像也就是说；即例如比方睡懒觉写下目前；现在bring backon the Moonin the futurein future thousands of travel into space tie.. .to...a large amount of on a clear night by spaceshipget there(get to) get weakwear a spacesuit go away frommake a sentencean exciting filmall daysolve some problemsa swimming pool做某事花费某人一些时间能够做某事匡助或人做某事带回在月球上在将来今后数以千计的去太空游览大量的；很多在明朗的夜晚乘宇宙飞船抵达那边变得无力穿宇航服分开造句一部令人兴奋的电影整大解决一些问题泅水池It takes sb. some time to do sth. help sb. (to) do sth.have to do sth.sth.+cost(s) (+sb.)+金钱be/get excited about sth.one of+限制词+复数名词keep+名词/代词+描述词love doing sth.love to do sth.be happy to do sth.let's do sth.too many+可数名词复数too much+不可数名词复数语法提要1.一般将来时态不得不做某事对某事感到兴奋喜爱做某事喜欢做某事兴奋做某事让咱们做某事吧太多……太多……2.辨析will do & be going to doUnit 6 Travelling around Asia 短语集锦travel guideplace(s) of interestin the centre ofsuch asat nightlight upboth. . .and. ..refer tobe away fromfind outlook upput ongo badin the north-west ofa lot of=lots of句型集萃want to do sth.like doing sth.love doing sth.hate doing sth.by doing sth.be made in+地点bring sth. to+地址make+宾语+描述词the+序数词+描述词的第一流one of the+描述词的第一流+复数名词语法提要1. if条件状语从句旅游手册胜景在..的中央例如在晚上call sb.=give sb. a call the Great Walla list ofin every direction give advice to sb给或人打德律风长城四周八方给某人提建议文娱在天下上一个传统的花园自然之美别的什么地方感到疲惫玩得开心点亮；照亮for pleasurein the world都提到；涉及walk/go along... 查出查阅穿上变质很多natural beautywhere elsefeel tiredget a bird's-eye view of have a wonderful timebe important to想要做某事喜欢做某事喜爱做某事憎恶做某事通过做某事产自某地把某物带到某地来最...的...之一2.主将从现原则Unit 7 School clubs 短语集锦how manylast monthall the wayby the wayin the wayplay with sb.a fewget to knowon TVon the radioon the phoneon the computergo on a hiking tripgo for a walk多少上个月一同上，自始至终顺便说挡道和某人玩耍几个；少数知道，了解，逐渐认识在电视上在播送里在德律风里在电脑上徒步旅行去散步according togo to summer camps take placein the countrysidelaunch... into... disappear intohurry to...leave for+地点名词attend the Clubs Fair make wonderful machines feel excitedlook atattend a classmake a cakegrow vegetablessome other childrena few minutes latergive back=returnat schoolat homeat workhave an exciting time watch a basketball match during the weekendquite hotjoin the clubgive sb. sth. =give sth. to sb.listen to按照；根据去参加夏令营发生；举办在乡间匆忙去……动身去某地加入社团博览会制造绝妙的机器感到兴奋看..上课做蛋糕种菜其他的一些孩子几分钟之后归还在黉舍在家在工作玩得很镇静看篮球比赛周末期间相称热插手社团给或人某物之旅在树上on a treesee a film二watch a movie 看电影have a picnicof course=certainly remote controlon Monday afternoonlook upget upgo to beda lot of=lots ofgo on a long walkplay gamesafter thatwait forwith the help of… =withone's help句型集萃Thanks for (doing) sth.ask sb. to do sth.want to do sth.would like to do sth.help sb. (to) do sth.let sb. do sth.teach/show sb. how to do sth. welcome sb. to...so+描述词或副词+that从句it's time (for sb.)+to do sth. 语法提纲野餐当然遥控器在星期一下午查阅，查检起床上床睡觉许多的；大量的走很多一段路玩游戏从那当前等待；等候为（做）某事而感激请求某人做某事想要做某事想要做某事匡助或人做某事让某人做某事教/展现给或人若何做某事（或人）该做某事了1.动词曩昔式的变革划定规矩2.一般过去时态Unit 8 Collecting things短语集锦living roomlots of7a lot ofin a short timea waste of time(be) bad forbe good for(be) interested inin front ofin the front oftake placebelong toplace of interestwork of artlook foreach other=one anotheras a resultmake a list of...open the door句型集萃start doing sth./to do sth.let sb. do sth.too much+不成数名词keep sth.+形容词sb. spend(s) some time doing sth.what do you think of+名词/代词/动词・ing方式？want sb. to do sth.the+序数词+名词+to do sth.thank you for (doing) sth.it is+形容词+to do sth.send sth. to sb.=send sb. sth.show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb.give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb.语法提要1.人称代词客厅；起居室很多；大量在很短工夫内浪掷工夫come ingo insidehave some tea follow sb. into…sit downin one's free time pay attention to进来进去喝茶坐下在或人的闲暇工夫留意很兴奋去做某事下周有开放日集邮搭船步行去上学两年前学到很多关于...的知识交新朋友发生；举行属于名胜艺术作品寻找彼此结果have an open day collect stampsby boatplay withwalk to schooltwo years agolearn a lot aboutmake new friends开门入手下手做某事让某人做某事。

沪教版牛津英语七年级第二学期7B 知识点总结1. tell sb. (not) to do sth. .告诉某人(不)做某事。

2. 现在完成时( has/ have +done) + since +过去式3. 两句话一个连词，三句话两个连词。

4. on Hainan island 在海南岛5. if 引导的条件状语从句：在条件状语从句中，如果主句是一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

( 主将从现 ) 时间状语从句也有类似的用法。

6. between A and B 在 A 和 B 之间。

7. be late for 因⋯⋯迟到。

8. 感叹句：How +adj.+主语+谓语!What+[(a/an) + adj+]名词+主语+谓语！9. in+ 一段时间，用How soon 提问问频率，用How often 提问问多长时间for+一段时间，用How long 提问。

10. help sb. do sth. .help sb. to do sth. .help sb. with sth. .帮助某人做某事。

11. an architect 一个建筑师。

12. this new pair of 这双新的⋯⋯these new pairs of （复数）13. ask sb. （not） to do sth. 要某人（不）做某事。

14. try it on 试穿一下。

（代词需要放中间）try on this pair of shorts = try this pair of shorts on 试穿一下这条短裤。

（名词可以放中间，也可以放词末。

）15. a uniform/ university/ useful book/ UFO16. 主语为人，用ed 结尾的形容词；主语为物，用ing 结尾的形容词。

17. see sb./ sth. （not） doing sth.. 看见某人、某物（不）正在做某事。

上海牛津英语7a_unit,7知识点及语法重点教学内容：7AUnit5、6知识点及语法重点教学重点：三种时态的训练和巩固教学难点：therebe句型，情态动词用法教学过程:1、课文知识点讲解2、therebe句型，情态动词用法3、练习巩固4、家庭作业Unit6Differentplaces1peacen.和平peacefula.祥和的2onthemapof…在…的地图上3convenienta.方便的inconvenienta.不方便的conveniencen.便利4differenta.不同的differencen.不同点5importanta.重要的importancen.重要性6aconveniencestore一家便利店7Itisconvenientforsbtodosth.某人做某事很方便8Doingsth.isconvenient.做某事很方便9dosth.conveniently方便地做某事10takeab usto…=goto…bybus乘公交车去某处11taketheundergroundto…=goto…byunderground乘地铁去某处12.onceaweek一周一次15.twiceamonth一月两次13.ItisimportantforustolearnEngl ishwell.对我们来说学好英语很重要。

14.Itisnoteasyforhimtodosth.对他来说做…不容易。

15.inthesuburbs.在郊区16.Therearemanytrafficjams有许多交通堵塞。

atthebottomofsomesteepsteps在陡峭的台阶下面ontopofthemountains在山顶relaxoneself自我放松17. pleasev.–pleasanta.–pleaseda.取悦，使愉快–令人愉快的–感到愉快的18. pleasesb.取悦某人，使某人高兴19. thechangestothelives生活中的变化20. lifeindifferentseasons不同季节的生活21. seasonalchanges季节的变化22. fallingleaves落叶23. fall--fell–fallen落下24. Thispairofglovesisblack.这副手套是黑色的。

牛津上海版七年级英语上册Unit7知识点汇总Unit 7: Signs Around UsI。

Phrases:1.Signs around us: The signs we see in our surroundings.2.A n sign: A sign that shows the way to a particular n.3.A warning sign: A sign that alerts people of potential danger.4.An n sign: A sign that provides useful n.5.An n sign: XXX on how to do something.6.XXX left/right: To change n to the left/right.7.Have a barbecue: XXX.8.XXX: XXX.9.Tell someone to do/tell someone not to do: To give XXX.e the telephone for help: To call for assistance.11.Go camping: XXX.12.Have a ic: To eat outdoors with a group of people.13.Get useful n: XXX.14.Fly XXX: To play with a toy that flies in the air.15.Park our car: To leave a XXX.16.Wash these XXX: XXX.17.Pick the flowers: XXX.18.Keep quiet: XXX.19.Roll the dice: To throw a small cube with numbers on it to determine a result.20.Take turns to do something: To alternate doing something with others.nd on: XXX.22.Miss a turn: To skip a chance to do something.23.Good XXX: XXX.24.In a park: XXX.25.In the countryside: XXX.26.On a road: XXX.27.XXX: XXX.II。

U91. nature n. 大自然（前边不加冠词），天性the beauties of nature 大自然中美好的东西natural a 自然的unnatural a. 不自然的the natural world 自然界naturally adv. 自然地，顺理成章地After a while, we naturally started talking about the children.2. element n. 元素，要素elementary a. 基本的，初级的an elementary school 小学Sunshine is one of the most important natural elements of mankind’s survival.阳光是人类赖以生存的最重要的自然要素之一。

petition n 竞赛，比赛compete v. 竞争After graduation, we can go out in the world and compete.competitor n 竞争者，对手compete with 与……竞争we have to compete with students from the US, Australia and Brazil.compete for 为……而竞争compete for gold medalscompete against 与……竞争We can compete against anybody –and we can win.compete in 参加…比赛（竞赛）compete in a race 参加赛跑competitive adj. 竞争的；比赛的；求胜心切的[ 比较级more competitive 最高级most competitive ]First of all, if we want to stay competitive, we need to modernize our factory. competitively adv. 有竞争力地；好竞争地competitiveness [kəm'petətɪvnɪs] n. 竞争力We don't exclude the possibility of acquisitions if it strengthens our competitiveness. 我们不排除收购的可能性，只要这能加强我们的竞争力4. wind n. a. windy—windier--windiestWindless adj. 无风的；平稳的Turin is a windless city.都灵是一座无风的城市wind /waɪnd/ [ 过去式wound 过去分词wound /waund/ ]vt. 缠绕；上发条,蜿蜒Wind the bandage around your finger.。

沪教版牛津英语七BU1-4知识点梳理沪教版牛津英语七BU1-4知识点梳理Unit1 Writing a travel guide单元Language1. –Where can tourists go in Shanghai? --They can go to … … (place)比较：Which place(s) can tourists go to in Shanghai ?2. If you go to … … , you will … … 或You will … … if you go to … …3. in the centre of Shanghai4. in the south of Shanghai5. on Chongming Island主要“短语和词组”：1. have (just) been to … … （刚）去过。

比较：have gone to … … 去了。

2. decide to do sth. 决定做某事3. take part in a competition 参加竞赛辨析：take part in: (=join in)：参加（在其中“起作用”）join：参加。

主要表意“成为其中一员”，所以通常跟“组织”类词。

如：“参军”“入党”等；attend：出席。

后面通常跟“会议”或“讲座”；enter for：参加。

后面通常跟“项目”；4. local snacks 地方小吃 (当地小吃；风味小吃)5. People’s Square 人民广场6. the Bund 外滩7. Yu Garden 豫园8. Shanghai Grand Theatre 上海大剧院9. Century Park 世纪公园10. the Oriental Pearl TV Tower 东方明珠电视塔11. Shanghai Science and Technology Museum上海科技馆12. Shanghai Zoo 上海动物园13. Shanghai Wild Animal Park 上海野生动物园14. Shanghai Museum 上海博物馆15. in the centre of Shanghai 在上海的中心（中部）16. in the south of Shanghai 在上海（里面）的南面比较：south of Shanghai 在上海（外面）的南面17. on Chongming Island 在崇明岛注意：in Moon Bay 在月亮湾18. get on with … 进展；继续（干某事）；和。

1.1go hiking 去…远足；做徒步旅行2.go camping 去露营3.an information sign 一个信息标志4.an instruction sign 一个说明方法的标志5.tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某时6.the telephone for help 打求救7.wash these clothes in warm water 在温水里洗这些衣服8.pick the flowers/ pick up litter 摘花/ 捡垃圾9.keep quiet/ silent 保持安静10.take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事nd on / take off 着陆/ 起飞12.(Wish you) good luck 祝你好运13.in a park / in the countryside 在公园里/在乡间14.on a road 在马路上15.at school 在学校16.We can /must /must not + 动词原形词性转换：1. direction n. 方向；方位direct v. 指导3. warning n. 警告；警示warn v. 警告4. instruction n. 说明用法的；操作指南的instruct v. 说明5. silence n. 寂静；无声silent a. 安静的6. useful a. 有用的；有帮助的useless a. 无用的14. miss v. 错过miss v. 想念missing a. 失踪的15. luck n. 运气lucky a. 幸运的：语法讲解及相关的练习题。

一、情态动词的类型1.只作情态动词用的有：must, can(could), may(might),ought to2.可作情态动词也可作实义动词的有：need, dare3.可作情态动词也可作助动词的有：shall(should),will(would)4.具有情态动词的某些特征的有：have(had)to, used to二：情态动词的用法难点5.推测的情态动词层次比较must /should/can/could/may/might语气逐渐减弱※ can１.表示惊异、怀疑、不相信的态度，主要用于否定句、疑问句或感叹句中。

新版上海牛津版七年级上册unit7知识点the Club Fair【添砖加瓦】fair 是可数名词 ,意为“”.We held the World Fair in Shanghai.我们在上海举办了世界博览会.fair 还可作形容词 ,意为“公平的 ,公正的” .The teacher is fair.Photography Club【添砖加瓦】其中 photography 是不可数名词 ,意为“”；photograph 是可数名词 ,意为“” .Tom likes photography.Solar Power Club【添砖加瓦】power 是不可数名词 ,意为“能,能量”.I did everything in my power to help him. 我尽全力帮助他 .Last month, they attended the Clubs Fair.【添砖加瓦】last 最“近的 ,上一个的” Where did you go last week?“最后一个的”意思 .She was the last to arrive.attend 是及物动词 ,意为“出席 ,参加”,指出席会议或重要场合 .出席会议 ________________ 上课 ________________ 出席婚礼 ________________辨析： attend； join ；join in; take part inAttend: 意为“出席 ,参加（会议 ,讲座 ,婚礼 ,报告等）”I didn’ t attend the meeting.Join: 意为“加入某个组织”,强调成为某个团体中的一员join a club 参加社团 , join the army 参军 ,Will you join us for dinner? 请你和我们一起吃饭好吗？Join in: 意为“参加某项活动”（小型活动） ,尤其指和其他人一起参加某项活动May I join in the game?我可以参加这个比赛吗？Take part in:指参加群众性活动、会议、劳动、游行等（大型活动）,往往指参加者持有积极的态度 ,起一份作用 ,有时与 join in 可互换 .Will you take part in the English evening?同我们一起参加英语晚会好吗？【牛刀小试】用attend；join ；join in; take part in的正确形式填空 .1.He will never forget the day when he __________the Party.2.His brother __________ the army three years ago.3.__________ the ball game.4.Why didn ’ t you __________ the talk lastight?n5. A great number of students __________ May 4 Movement.6.Do U want to __________ my birthday party?7.He didn ’ t __________ the meeting last night.8.I will __________ an important weeding tomorrow.Our club will teach you how to build rockets.【有章有法】teach sb. sth. 教某人某物 /某事sb.是间接宾语sth.是直接宾语how to do sth.是“疑 +不定式”作的用法 .【牛刀小】Can you tell me（如何制作筝）? Please show me（如何画一匹）.我不知道去哪儿 .________________________________她不知道下一步做什么.________________________________Then “然后 ,其次”Then you can launch them into the sky.【添加瓦】作副 ,可表示“那么”；作名 ,意“那（常作介）”Then why did you do it?by then 到那from then on 从那以后till then 到那止Disappear 不及物 ,意“”,反是, “出”.Surprised ；surprising ；surprise【火眼金睛】surprised 形容 ,意“ ⋯⋯感到惊奇”,句子的主通常是人 ;surprising 形容 ,意“令人惊奇的”,主通常是物；surprise 名 ,意“惊奇”.be surprised at⋯⋯ 感到惊奇give sb. a surprise某人一个惊喜to one ’ s surprise令某人吃惊的是【牛刀小】He is very __________ to see Jay on the street.The news is very __________.To my __________ , he was a thief.The result is __________ .I was __________ to see him there.Will it go all the way into space?【添加瓦】into 介 ,意“到⋯⋯里面去”all the way 意“一路上 ,自始至”another 形容 ,意“再一的 ,另一的 ,的”【火眼金睛】another:表示不确定数目中的“另一个”.That ’ s quite another matter那完.全是另一回事 .the other:表示两个人或两事物中的“另一个”.Both my uncles are abroad: one is in Paris and the other is in New York.【牛刀小】He has two daughters. One is a nurse, _________ is a worker.I don’t like this one. Please show me _________.This glass is broken. Get me _________ .I have two markers. One is red, _________is green.shout,意“喊叫”【添加瓦】shout to 是由于距离 ,声音小而“高声喊叫”； I shout to her to help me.shout at 表示生气某人大喊大叫,度不友好 .Don ’ t shout at thatold man. take ⋯ from 意“从⋯⋯中取出⋯⋯”Judy took a pen from her pencil case.Few; a few; little; a little【火眼金睛】a few 意“几个 ,少数（有几个 ,肯定意）”,用来修可数名复数.few 意“几个 ,少数（几乎没有 ,否定意）”,用来修可数名复数.区： little, a little + 不可数名（有 a 有 ,无 a 无）There are a few boys playing on the playground.There are few boys playing on the playground.【牛刀小】1.There is _______ water in the glass. Let's go and get some.A. fewB. a fewC. a littleD. little2. We still have _______ apples in the basket. Youdon’t have to buy any.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little3. I am new here. So I have _______friends here.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little4. The twins can speak only _______ French.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little5.Let's go and have a drink. We still have _______time before the train leaves.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a littleThat ’ s wonderful.【添加瓦】wonderful 形容 ,意“神气的 ,妙的 ,极好的”I ’ m sure you ’ ll have a wonderful time.It ’ s wonderful to go swimming in summer.match 可数名 ,意“比 ,”.【添加瓦】行比 ________________ 看比 ________________ 在比中 ________________下周我要行一球.________________________________________________ on TV 意“在上”.但是“在广播里”“在上”What did you do next?【添加瓦】next 副 ,意“其 ,然后”,可置于句首、句中或句末.When shall we meet next? next 可作形容 ,意“下一个的 ,接下来的”“隔壁的 ,（空上）最近的”next door 家；隔壁 ,next room 隔壁房next 名 ,意“下一个” the year after next后年Next, please!next 介 ,意“在⋯⋯旁” a seat next her fire 炉子旁的座位It was boring.【添加瓦】boring 一般修物 , 意“令人倦的 ,乏味的”bored 通常修人 ,意“感到无聊的”.The boy feels very _______.The book is very _______.I was so excited that I could not sleep.【添加瓦】so⋯⋯ that意“如此⋯⋯以至于”,The little girl is so lovely that everyone loves her.我弟弟如此小以至于无法照自己.________________________________________________个女孩如此小以至于无法搬个箱子.________________________________________________hurry 不及物 ,意“赶 ,匆忙”He hurried to get to school after breakfast.hurry 名 ,意“急忙 ,促” in a hurryShe ran to school in a hurry.useful 形容 ,意“有用的 ,有益的 ,有帮助的”,常在句中作表或定 .【添加瓦】This is a useful book for English beginners.以-ful 尾的形容的反多是相的以-less尾的形容useful— useless helpful —helpless careful— careless重要句型1. Teach sb how to do sth教某人如何做某事2. 主 +be+So+adj +that主 ++So+ adv+that如此......以至于......3. Finally,it was time to go home.it is\was time to do sth 是做某事的了二、堂根据提示 ,完成句子 .1．爱丽丝教我们如何制作蛋糕.Alice__________ us__________ __________ __________ cakes.2．我起床如此的迟以至于我上学迟到了.I get up__________ __________ __________ I am late for school.3．汤姆 ,该吃早饭了 .Tom,it is__________ _________ __________ __________.II．根据句意及首字母提示写单词 ,补全句子 .6.Mary doesn't like the pair of shoes, so I show her a ____________ pair.7.If I am not busy today, I will a ____________ the meeting this afternoon.8.We try to use the wind p ____________ in this area.9.The small rabbit ran so fast, and it d ____________ soon.10.---- Look! These pictures are so a ____________!----Yes,I agree with you.III．从方框中选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空 ,补全句子 .learn about;all the way;of course;remote; control; solar power;play with;thanks for;all around;give ... back to; a few minutes later---- Sorry, I have to finish my homework first.12.____________ your help. And I can finish my work on time.13.We should ____________ how to deal with relationships in our daily life.14.When we are watching TV, we always use a (n) ____________.15.____________ , our babysitter 护(婴员 ) came in and I went out.16.If you don't like the book, you can tell us to ____________ the money ____________ you.17.There are a lot of people talking ____________ him tonight.18.We always hope the prices can fall ____________.19.---- Lily, shall we go for a walk after supper?--- ____________. Let's go!20. This machine can work by ____________.单选题：() 21. ---- What did you do yesterday, Ben?---- Well, I __________ a meeting and then had dinner with my friends.A. joinedB. attendedC. took partD. joined in() 22. John, __________ and answer the question, please.A. standing upB. stand upC. stands upD. stood up.() 23. A lot of people get a cold because of the __________ bad weather.A. recentB. nextC. nearD. closed() 24. Little John __________ in his new school last year.A. have a good timeB. has a wonderful timeC. enjoyedD. enjoyed himself() 25. It is dangerous for a child to use a knife __________ something.A. cutB. cuttingC. to cutD. cuts() 26. ---- I would like a cup of green tea.---- __________.A. I tooB. Too IC. Too meD. Me too() 27. __________ the London Olympic Games __________ on July 27th, 2012?A. Did; beganB. Does; beginC. Did; beginD. Will; begin( ) 28. It is Sunday today, so I will teach my little sister __________ to draw pictures.A. whyB. whenC. whatD. how( ) 29. ---- Mike, I was so __________ that I can't believe my eyes.---- I agree with you. It is so __________.A. surprise; surprisedB. surprised; surprisedC. surprising; surprisedD. surprised; surprising( ) 30. ---- Mum, it is time __________ a story. I am going to bed.---- OK. Let's start.A. tellB. tellsC. to tellD. told。

英语沪教七上u7课堂笔记Unit 7: Classroom Notes.In Unit 7 of the English textbook "Shanghai Education Grade 7", students learn about various topics related to the classroom. Here are some comprehensive and detailed notes for this unit:1. Classroom Objects:Students are introduced to different objects commonly found in the classroom, such as desks, chairs, blackboards, and whiteboards.They learn the names of these objects in English and how to use them in sentences.Examples: "I sit on a chair in the classroom." "The teacher writes on the blackboard."2. Classroom Instructions:Students are taught common classroom instructions and phrases used by teachers and students.Examples: "Open your books." "Take out your pen and paper." "Listen to the teacher."3. Asking for Permission:Students learn how to ask for permission politely in English.Examples: "May I go to the restroom?" "Can I borrow your pencil, please?"4. Giving Directions:Students practice giving and following directions within the classroom.They learn vocabulary related to directions, such as"left," "right," "front," and "back."Examples: "The teacher's desk is at the front of the classroom." "Turn left after you enter the room."5. Describing Classroom Activities:Students learn how to describe different activities that take place in the classroom.They practice using action verbs and adverbs to describe these activities.Examples: "The students are reading quietly." "The teacher is explaining the lesson clearly."6. Classroom Rules:Students discuss and understand the importance of classroom rules.They learn how to express rules using modal verbslike "should" and "must."Examples: "We should raise our hands before speaking." "We must be respectful to our classmates."7. Group Work and Collaboration:Students engage in group work activities to enhance their communication skills.They learn how to work cooperatively, share ideas, and listen to others.Examples: "Let's work together to solve this problem." "I agree with your suggestion."8. Classroom Language:Students practice using proper language and manners in the classroom.They learn how to greet their teachers andclassmates politely.Examples: "Good morning, teacher." "Hello, everyone."These are the key points covered in Unit 7 of the English textbook "Shanghai Education Grade 7." Studying and understanding these concepts will help students effectively communicate in the classroom environment.。

U7 Abilities一、重点词组1．believe it or not 信不信由你 2. look out 留神，当心3．plant trees 植树4．clean up the park 把公园打扫干净5．give a seat to someone on the bus在公交车上给某人让座6．collect things for Project Hope 为希望工程筹集物品7. visit an old people’s home 拜访老年公寓8．send some to them 寄一些给他们9．be able to 能够10.pay for pens and notebooks 付钢笔和笔记本的费用11. raise some money for them 为他们募集资金12. a brave young man 一位勇敢的年轻人13. save his neighbour from a fire从一场火中救出他的邻居14. the 79—year – old Mrs Sun 79岁的孙太太15. pour water over his clothes 把水泼在他的衣服上16．rush into the kitchen 冲进厨房17．put out the fire 扑灭火18. be in hospital 生病住院19. give him flowers and presents 给他花和礼物20. be careful with 小心21．hear the news 听说这个消息22．in the newspaper 在报纸上23.be on fire 着火了24. play with matches 玩火柴25. by the way 顺便问一下，顺便说说26. as fast as light 像光一样快27. work hard on the subject 努力学习这门功课28. write good articles 文章写得好29. do/try one’s best 尽某人最大的努力30. play the piano 弹钢琴31. do well in…在……方面做得好32. at the age of... 在……岁时33. take part in 参加34. lose one’s way 迷路35. hear from 收到…的来信二、重要句型1.Look out，Eddie !当心，埃迪！( l )look out意为“向外看；小心”，相当于be careful。

Unit 7 Memory基础背默核心单词1. ________________ n. 记忆力；记性2.________________ n. 角3. ________________ v. 丧失；失去4. ________________ v. 改进；改善5. ________________ v. 提到；说到6. ________________ n. 方法；办法7. ________________ n. 拼写；拼法8. ________________ n. 头脑；大脑9. ________________ adj. 可笑的10. ________________ n. 英里11. ________________ n. 字母12. ________________ adj. 值得；有价值13. ________________ v. 用字母拼；拼写14. ________________ conj. 除非15. ________________ n. 困难16. ________________ n. 清单17. ________________ n. 步骤18. ________________ n. 循环19. ________________ adj. 相像的；类似的 20. ________________ n. 纸币21. ________________ n. 钱包；皮夹子22. ________________ n.篮；筐23. ________________ n. (企业的)经理单词变形1. memory—________(复数)2. improve—________(名词)3. spell—________(名词)4. certain—________(副词)5. worry—________(形容词)6. similar—________(名词)7. manager—________(动词) 8. imagine—________(名词)9. importance—________(形容词) 10. worth—________(名词) 11. switch—________(单三形式) 12. practise—________(名词) 13. appear—________(名词) 14. die—________(现在分词)核心短语1. ____________________ (从银行账户中)提取(款)2. ____________________ 涌出3. ____________________ 练习做某事4. ____________________ 一个……另一个……5. ____________________ 过健康的生活6. __________________ 在……和……之间重点句型1. 如果你希望得到一份好工作，有许多你应该采取的重要步骤。

Unit7一般过去时一、定义：表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。

二、时间状语：①yesterday，the day before yesterday，①ago系列：two days ago，①last系列：last night (week 、Sunday 、month、winter、year、）①in+过去年份：in 1987①just now，at the moment ，at the age of ，one day ，once upon a time ，long long ago，the other day，this morning，等三、句子结构：1.含be动词的过去式：（肯定句）主语+ was/were +其它（否定句）主语+ was/were not + 其它（疑问句）Was/Were + 主语+ 其它?回答:Yes,主语+ was/were No,主语+was/were notE.g. He was a little fat at the age of five.(肯）He wasn’t fat at the age of five.（否）Was he fat at the age of five?（疑）Yes,he was/No,he wasn’t2.含行为动词的过去式：（肯定句）主语+ 行为动词过去式+ 其它（否定句）主语+ did not + 动原+ 其它（疑问句）did + 主语+ 动原+ 其它?回答:Yes,主语+ did No,主语+ did notE.g. They watched TV yesterday evening.(肯）They didn’t watch TV yesterday evening.（否）Did they watch TV yesterday evening?(疑）Yes,they did/No,they didn’t四、行为动词的过去式，可概括为“直、去、双、改”四字诀。

Module 1 Garden City and its neighboursUnit 1 Writing a travel guide知识点梳理1.If 的用法If 引导的条件状语从句，表示“如果…”，当主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。

e.g.We will have a picnic if it doesn't rain tomorrow.I will buy some food if there isn't enough food in the fridge.2.be famous/known for sth. 因为……而著名e.g. Shanghai is famous/known for its night views.be famous/known as sth. 作为……而著名e.g. Shanghai is famous/known as the"Shopping Paradise".3.one of+adj.（最高级）+n.（复数）e.g. Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in the world.Unit 2 Going to see a film知识点梳理1、电话用语（1）电话用语中使用This is…和Is that…?来表示“我是……”和“你是……？”May I speak to…表示“我能与……通话吗？”如果表示接电话的是本人，则回答：This is…speaking.或者直接说Speaking.（2）电话途中需中断一会儿，或者接电话的不是本人，则用：Hold on.别挂。

或I'll be back in a moment.我一会儿就回来。

2、So…I（我也……）Neither…I（我也不……）e.g.She is going to have a test tomorrow.So am I.They would not go to the shopping mall.Neither would I.3、指路用语（1）Turn left/right.（向左/向右）Turn left/right into…（向左/右转到……路）（2）Walk along…（沿着……路走）（3）You will find…on your left/right.你就会看到……在你的左/右边。