牛津译林版八年级英语下册单元测试题及答案

牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit1 Past and present单元测试卷一、听力部分。

I.听对话，选择正确答案。

每组对话读两遍。

1.What animal does Mike like best?A B C2. How is Lucy going to Xiamen?A B C3. Where would Sam like to go?A B C4. What’ s the weather like?A B C5. Who runs fastest?A. Lucy.B. Ann.C. Lily.6. When will the supermarket close?A. At 5:00.B. At 5:15.C. At 4:45.7. What subjects will the boy work hard at next term?A. English and PhysicsB. Maths and GeographyC. History and English8. What was the woman doing when the man saw her just now?A. She was searching for some photos on the Internet.B. She was discussing the project.C. She was talking with Lucy.9. Why did the man’s daughter go to London?A. To study.B. To have a holiday.C. To visit her friends.10. Where does the dialogue take place?A. In a shoe shop.B. In a clothes shop.C. At a bookshop.II.听对话或短文，选择正确答案。

译林版牛津英语八年级下册单元复习测试题(Unit 4) 班级：姓名：I.用所给单词的适当形式填空1. He finds pleasure in (read).2. In her spare time she read books on (cook).3. He is always back in (German) at medical college.4. Two-thirds of the (French) are in favour of limiting foreign imports into Europe.5. Women can't refuse (answer) a ringing phone, no matter what she's doing.6. Hard work leads to (success).7. You really can't (translate) humor or jokes.8. The company is not for (sell).9. Take my (advice) and stay away from him!10.I prefer (class) music to pop music.II.将下列单词或词组填入空格。

每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次A. variousB. similarC. with careD. familiarE. in troubleToday I ’m going to talk about rainforests. Are you 1 with them? They’r e interesting and exciting places! Many kinds of the world ’s plants and animals live in the rainforests.However, rainforests are 2 now –t hey are disappearing very fast because they are cut down or burnt every day. As a result, 3 animals and plants are dying out.Maybe you have never been to a rainforest, so why should you protect them 4 ?Rainforests are important to everyone. They are important because the plants in the rainforests make oxygen. We need oxygen to breathe.III.翻译句子1. 成龙在昨天的会议上建议我们参加慈善活动。

8BU1 单元练习(一)一，单项选择( ) 1. He to bed late. But now he has changed and he to bed early.A. used to go; used to goB. used to go; is used to goingC. is used to going; is used to goingD. is used to go; used to go( ) 2. He likes playing tricks on others, but , he is a good boy because he is willing to help others.A. on the wayB. in the wayC. in some waysD. by the way( ) 3. When his wife died, he lived , but his lovely pet dog made him feelless .A. alone: lonelierB. lonely; aloneC. lonely; lonelyD. alone; lonely( ) 4. My aunt got married my uncle ten years ago.A. ToB. withC. forD. /( ) 5. --- Look at the blue sky! The rain .--- Let's go out for a walkA. stopsB. will stopC. has stoppedD. had stopped( ) 6. Mr. White is busy preparing for interview these days. He saysinterview will take place this Friday.A.an; theB. a: theC. an: anD. the: an( ) 7. Amy has studied in this school she was seven years old.A. sinceB. ifC. untilD. after( ) 8. Catherine got married a policeman twenty years ago.A. WithB. forC. toD. and( ) 9. ---you ever speaking to a foreigner, Diana?--- No, never. You know, there're no foreigners in our city.A. Do; tryB. Will; tryC. Did; tryD. Have; tried( ) 10. --- Haven’t you called Mrs Lin?---. I don' t have her number.A. Yes. I haveB. No. I haveC. Yes. I haven'tD. No. I haven;t ( ) 11. --- She's never eaten any dumplings before, ?--- Yes, she has. She has been in China for years, you know.A. is sheB. isn’t sheC. has sheD. hasn't she ( ) 12. --- How can you start playing games so soon, Tom?--- I my homework, Mom.A. have finishedB. finishedC. finishD. will finish( ) 13. Li Ming used on the right in China, but he soon got usedon the left in England.A.to drive: to driveB. driving; drivingC. to driving; to driveD. to drive: to driving( ) 14. I have only of money. I can't buy that expensive iPhone 6 Plus.A.a bitB. a littleC. a fewD. a lot( ) 15. ---Have you finished your homework ?--- Yes I have finished it .A. already; yetB. yet; alreadyC. yet; yetD. already; already二．适当形式填空1.Both Taiyuan and Zhengzhou are big cities in the (north) part of China. While my hometown Taizhou is in the (东) of China.2. More action must be taken to stop (pollute)3. 在某些方面，火星上的生活未必会好于地球上的生活。

2020年牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit7一、单项选择1. The cakes in the restaurant _______, so they _______well.A. are tasted better; are soldB. are tasted good; sellC. taste well; are soldD. taste good; sell2. --- Have you finished your fashion design?--- Not yet. I'll finish it if I _______ten more minutes.A. am givenB. giveC. will giveD. will be given3. Few students can understand the sentence until it _____ twice or three times.A. explainsB. is explainedC. will be explainedD. has explained4. --- Can you tell me whom the play ______ in the 1990s?--- Sorry, I don’t know.A. was written byB. was writtenC. is writtenD. is written by5. —Excuse me, sir. When can we have a swim in the pool?—Not until it next month.A. repairsB. will repairC. is repairedD. will be repaired6、---I hear you ______ a well-paid job, right ?---Not really. I _______ for their reply.A. were offered; am waitingB. offered; am waitingC. are offered; have waitedD. were offered; was waiting7. --- I hear local people are trying to prevent some businesses building factories here.--- Yes. They say the place ________if some factories ________ in the future.A. will pollute; will buildB. will be polluted; will be builtC. is polluted; are builtD. will be polluted; are built8. The young man_______ leave his office around eight o’clock last night.A.saw toB. is seen toC. was seenD. was seen to9. These kinds of CD-ROMs in that shop over there. They well.A. are sold; are soldB. are sold; sellC. sell; sellD. sell; are sold10. –Did the doctors save the man?–Yes. He _____ on the morning of March 5th and now he is out of danger.A. was operatedB. operatedC. operated onD. was operated on11. —When is the sports meeting _________ every year?—It __________at the beginning of the new term.A. taken place; is heldB. held; takes placeC. taken place; holdsD. held; is taken place12. The man is very ill and he has _______.A. operate onB. to be operated onC. to operateD. being operated on13.-Why does the earth look blue in space？-Because most of the earth's surface______by water．A．covers B．is covered C．cover D．are covered14. A year has four seasons and it______twelve months．A．divided into B．is dividing into C．was divided into D．is divided into15.In Switzerland，things like glass and plastic into different groups and then recycled.A．Separate B．Separated C．are separated D．is separated二、完形填空Several months ago , a couple with a little girl moved in next door to me. The girl seemed too quiet to make any noise, while the parents were always 1 her loudly. Whenever we met my new neighbours , I always spoke, but the only2 I ever got was a hello from the 4-year-old girl.I usually go out for breakfast and one day when I returned, they were just coming from their home and the little girl was holding the door open for others. I stayed in the car doing unnecessary things as I wasn’t in a 3 . The parents were telling her to get into the car immediately. I looked up and saw the little girl was still holding the door open, waiting for 4 .As a disabled man, I can’t hurry at 5 , but I hurried as much as I could and thanked her. She was smiling like a lovely angel. I was so 6 by her small act of kindness. That afternoon I was shopping and I saw a white bear. I thought of the 7 and said to myself. “I believe she would like that”so I bought it.The next day there was a knock on the door and it was the little girl and her parents. She was so 8 of her bear and thanked me as if I had never been thanked before. The mother and father 9 thanked me.Now when we meet , we all speak, and in a friendly manner I might add. As time passes, I don’t hear that shouting as often. 10 , hardly at all.Last night we had about four inches of 11 . I looked out at my car and wondered 12 I was going to keep my doctor’s appointment(约会). When I opened the outside door, there was my car with all the snow cleaned. I can’t express how I felt at that moment. The man next door was the only person I knew in the whole building, 13 when I saw him the next day, I asked him if he was the good man that cleaned my snow. He said 14 . He wanted to but his wife said she wanted to do it.Isn’t it amazing that a 4-year-old girl can change so many things for the better? It is said that good things usually comefrom 15 .( ) 1.A.shouting at B. worrying about C. playing with D. laughing at ( ) 2.A. answer B. sound C. act D. present ( ) 3.A. mood B. mess C. hurry D. surprise ( ) 4. A. her B. others C. her parents D. me( ) 5.A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing ( ) 6.A. worried B. moved C. surprised D. enjoyed ( ) 7.A. parents B. girl C. apartment D. door( )8.A. proud B. afraid C. short D. full( ) 9.A. all B. every C. both D. either ( ) 10.A. In all B. After all C. In fact D. For example ( ) 11.A. snow B. clouds C. earth D. rain ( ) 12.A.why B. how C. where D. that ( ) 13.A. but B. so C. or D. yet( ) 14.A. No B. Of course C. Thanks D. Yes( ) 15.A. small acts B. nice presents C. little children D. neighbors 三、阅读理解A( )1. We can go to to know the history .A. Jinghua Shopping MallB. He GardenC. Dong Guan streetD. Exhibition Centre( )2. If Mr. Green and his 9-year-old son want to see the Circus show, they should pay .A. ￥60B. ￥45C. ￥30D. ￥35( )3. Which show is Amy most likely to watch if she is crazy about nice food?A. Circus showB. Car showC. 30 years of picturesD. A bite of TaiwanBEveryone has experienced a twist of fate at some time. ActorHu Ge is no different. In fact, his story is more amazing than most.Hu was once a shy boy, and rarely spoke. To help him become more sociable, his parents sent him to an art troupe. At that time, Hu never thought he would have a career on stage or in front of the cameras.Instead of getting confidence in acting, Hu became very interested in directing. As the national college entrance examination approached, Hu chose to study directing at the Central Academy of Drama in Beijing. Hu got a high mark.Hu had to decide whether to be a director or an actor. He followed his dream and prepared to go to Beijing. But when the teacher told him many great directors had been actors, Hu hesitated（犹豫）.He finally stayed in his hometown to study performing arts. He was given a chance to take the lead role .Hu Ge has been considered as Li Xiaoyao, a character that people remembered from the fantasy series based on a popular computer game of the same title. The 22-year-old man breathed life into main character Li Xiaoyao, and he proved himself to be one of the most promising stars . But few people, including Hu himself expected him to be an actor.When playing Li Xiaoyao in 2005, he said he made great progress with his kung fu instructor. Hu said, “Surprising, I found pleasure and satisfaction.”In 2006, Hu was badly hurt in a car accident. After several operations , a scar (疤痕)still remains near the corner of his eye. This experience helps Hu understand the role better . Hu’s pretty face was only an advantage of his success, and the scar troubled him for a long time.But now, Hu has become more confident. “If I myself am not troubled by it, no one else will care. I have to move past it. Otherwise, how can I continue my acting career?”he said. He has changed a lot . Hu played the role of Ming Tai in The Disguiser 《伪装者》and the Mei Changsu in Nirvana in Fire《琅琊榜》in 2015. Those brought him great success. ( )4.Hu Ge used to be ________ ,so no one expected him to be famous before the cameras.A. naughtyB. quiet C .generous D. confident( )5.After the accident, the best word to describe his quality at that time is ___.A . hurt B. confident C. thoughtful D. brave( )6. What made him popular among fans ?A. appearance and acting B . experience and appearanceC. words and actingD. acting and spirit( )7. Which saying can’t you learn from Hu Ge’s experience ?A .God helps those who help themselves.B. Life is not all roses.C. There is no smoke without fire.D. There is always light at the end of the tunnel.COnce again, God seems to have put a homeless person in my path. Lately, I have regularly come into contact with people that I just can’t ignore .His name is Mark and I was surprised to hear that he is only three years older than me. He looks so much older! He was on the counter, asking for money. I parked my car and plonked(砰地放下) myself down on the curb(路边) to talk. People were driving by and looking at us, but I didn’t care.He told me about his life. How much of his story I believe, I don’t know. He told me he was dying----that part I believe, for he could hardly walk and had trouble catching his breath.I asked what I could do to help him. He said all he wanted was a slice of pizza. I gave him $3, the only cash I had . He said he wanted to go to get the food himself, but he was stopped from the shopping center for begging. I said I would get it for him and asked if he wanted something to drink .Then he asked for a(n) ride to the trail in the woods where he had his tent. Usually I don’t give rides to strangers, but this was just up the street, and quite honestly he had no physical threat to me. When we parted, he held my hand for a long time and we just looked at each other wordlessly for a few moments.At that time, he wasn’t a homeless man and I wasn’t a sufferer .We became just two souls making a human connection I don’t know if I will ever see him again, but I know I will never forget him. God bless you, Mark, and your beautiful blue eyes and gentle soul.( ) 8. “ignore”in the first paragraph may mean ___________.A. noticeB. pay no attention toC. care forD. forget( ) 9.Why did the writer agree to give Mark a free ride ?A. Because he wanted to help the homeless person without any doubt.B. Because he was willing to help anyone.C. Because he thought Mark was not strong enough to harm him.D. Because he thought Mark was gentle.( ) 10. The passage shows what Mark was like through the use of ________.A. description of his thoughts.B. description of his dialogue.C. description of his looks and actionsD. people around him( ) 11.Paragraph 5 is mainly about _________.A. How to help MikeB. Mike’s influence on the writerC. Why the author agreed to help MikeD. How the writer felt about Mike’s own storiesDHave you ever wondered why birds sing? Maybe you thought that they were just happy. After all, you probably sing or whistle when you are happy.Some scientists believe that birds do sing some of the time just because they are happy. However, they sing most of the time for a very different reason. Their singing is actually a warning to other birds to stay out of their territory.Do you know what a ‘territory’is? A territory is an area that an animal, usually the male, claims as its own. Only he and his family are welcome there. No other families of the same species are welcome. Your yard and house are your territory where only your family and friends are welcome. If a stranger should enter your territory and threaten you, you might shout. Probably this would be enough to frighten him away.If so, you have actually scared the stranger away without having to fight him. A bird does the same thing. But he expects an outsider almost any time, especially at nesting（筑巢）season. So he is screaming all the time, whether he can see an outsider or not. This screaming is what we call a bird’s song, and it is usually enough to keep an outsider away.Birds sing loudest in the spring when they are trying to attract a mate and warn others not to enter the territory of theirs.You can see that birds have a language of their own. Most of it has to do with attracting mates and setting up territories.( )12. Some scientists believe that most of the time bird’s singing is actually________.A. an expression of happinessB. a way of warningC. an expression of angerD. a way of greeting( )13.What does the underlined word “territory’’mean?A. A place where families of other species are not acceptedB. A place where a bird may shout at the top of its voiceC. An area for which birds fight against each otherD. An area which a bird considers to be its own( )14. Why do birds keep on singing at nesting season?A. Because they want to invite more friendsB. Because their singing helps frighten outsiders awayC. Because they want to find outsiders aroundD. Because their singing helps get rid of their fears( )15. How does the writer explain bird’s singing?A. By comparing birds with human beingsB. By reporting experiment resultsC. By describing birds’daily lifeD. By telling a bird’s story四、词汇运用1. The children were _________(骄傲)that they successfully held the charity show.2. Not every family can ____________(买的起) the cost of living.3. Today most students can go to high school for further__________ (educate)in our country．4. We need a _____________(medicine) examination（检查）once a year.5. Dr. Black felt tired because he had two ____________ (operate) yesterday.6. UNICEF helps build a better world for everyone, ______________(尤其)children all over the world.7. Because of colour (blind), Tom can’t join the army.8. What can we do to prevent bird flu from (扩散)？9. Scientists are carrying on __________ traditional Chinese medicine. (发展)五、句子翻译1. 我们的很多病人太穷，负担不起到医院看病的钱。

译林版牛津英语八年级下册单元复习测试题(Units 1-8综合)班级：____________ 姓名：____________（时间100分钟满分120分）一、单项选择(15分)1. Doing more reading is good ______ you. A. of B. for C. atD. with2. What will a computer _________ in the future? A. lookslike B. be like C. like D. likes3. The accident ___________yesterday afternoonA. happenedB. has been happenedC. was happenedD. had happened4.---Jim, how do your parents like country music?---___________ my dad__________ my mom likes it. They both likecountry music. A. Either; or B. Not only; but also C. Neither; norD. Both; and5. Tourists' bad behavior __________ by the governmentin our country from now on. A. will record B. will berecorded C. records D. is recorded6. They walked home last night because they couldn't_________ to take a taxi. A. leaveB buy C. afford D. allow7. Mary used to__________ in the countryside, but now she is used to____ in the city.A. live; liveB. live; livingC. living; liveD. living; living8. This is ________ educational computer _______ five levels.A. a; hasB. an; withC. a; withD. an;has9. UNICEF was ____________in 1946 to improve children's livesafter World War II. A. given up B. put up C. set up D.got up10. ---What should we do for the disabled children in theChildren's Home? ---You're supposed to _________ a study group tohelp them.A. take upB. fix upC. set upD. stayup11. The new filmThe Left Ear___________ by Su Youpeng a few monthsago, who is also a famous singer.A. is directedB. was directedC. directedD.directs12. This sign is used __________ tourists to stay away fromthe lion in the zoo.A. to warnB. to warningC. to makeD. tomaking13. ---I think we need to sit down and have a talk.---I ___________ agree more. Let's take the bench over there.A. couldB. couldn'tC. shouldD.shouldn't14. ---Will you watch the program Running Man in ZhejiangStar-TV tonight?---Yes, of course. It_______ one of the most popular shows sincelast October. A. was B. became C. has been D. has become。

牛津英语译林版八年级下册单元测试卷（Unit1-4）(考试时间：90分钟满分：90分)一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分, 满分15分）1. My teacher gave me much __________on how to study English well when I had some trouble.A. adviceB. questionC. suggestionD. problem2. An earthquake happened in Xinjiang in February, 2014. _______ people lost their houses in it.A. ThousandsB. Thousand ofC. Thousands ofD. Thousand3. Everyone was _________ when they heard the _______ news.A. exciting; excitingB. excited; excitingC. exciting; excitedD. excited; excited4. --- You are doing much better in listening now. How did you practise it?---__________watching CCTV news. It is a useful way.A. FromB. InC. ForD. By5. --- I can __________ something biting my feet in the water.--- Can you? It may be a fish.A. hearB. seeC. feelD. smell6. If we don't put the waste into the river, there will be _________ .A. less and less pollutionB. less and less pollutedC. more and more pollutionD. more and more polluted7. ---Have you ________ watched any of Ang Lee's movies?--- Yes. And I have watched his Life of Pie.A. everB. neverC. justD. already8. --- I'm not sure where to buy the ticket.--- Sorry, I've no idea, ___________.A. eitherB. tooC. alsoD. so9. They___________ at 2 p. m. They _____________ here for two hours.A. arrived; have arrivedB. arrived; have beenC. got; have beenD. reached; have reached10.--- I'm sorry I ___________ my exercise book at home this morning.--- It doesn't matter. Don't forget _________ it here this afternoon.A. left; to takeB. forgot; bringingC. left; to bringD. forgot; to bring11.--- Mum, must I take out the trash now?--- No, you ___________ . You may take a rest first.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. shouldn'tD. don't have to12. I'm going to cook fish for dinner. Can you tell me ______________ ?A. what to doB. how to doC. what to do itD. how to do it13. A mother tiger can give birth to 3一5 babies ___________ .A. at timesB. on timeC. at the timeD. at a time14. ---- Oh, dear! How can I finish so much work in 20 minutes?---Don't worry. ___________ . We can give you a helping hand.A. Practice makes perfectB. Many hands make light workC. It never rains but it poursD. Every dog has its day15.--- You are like a professional (专业的) host at the show. How great !---_______________. It's very nice of you to say so.A. Thank youB. No, I don't do well enoughC. You're welcomeD. I don't think so二.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

牛津译林版八年级下册英语Unit 1 单元测试卷一、单项选择、（每小题1分，共15分）( )1. Mr White used to play violin after supper. but now he is used to playingchess with his best friend. Mr Johnson.A. ther; theB./; theC. ther;/D. the；a( )2. -Kids often feel better in happy family.-That＇s true. A happy family provides a loving for its children.A. expressionB. environmentC. encouragemeD. development( )3. -Why is Mike so excited？Did he win the competition？-Yes. He had 30 mimutes to finish the tough task. no more and no Less.A. especiallyB.probablyC. exactlyD. hardly( )4.The79- -year old woman lived in a wooden house. but she didn＇tfeel .A. alone: lonelyi aloneB. lonely: lonely: aloneC. alone；lonely: lonelyD. lonely: alone: lonely( )5. -It＇s useful for deaf people to learn sign language.-Yes，it＇s major way of for them.A. suggestionB.vacationC. productionD. communication（）6.-I you for a long timne.-Oh.I in Japan. I＇ve just come back.A. didn＇t see；amB. haven＇t seen: wasC. didn＇t see；wasD. haven＇t seen；am( )7. Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe it can a realproduct one day！A. turn onB. turn downC. turn offD. turn into（）8.（2020·泰州）More and more teenagers have poor eyesight，so parents and teachers should take action the situation from getting worse.A. stopB. stoppingC. stoppedD. to stop( )9. -How long haven＇t you written to your father？-It has been three months he received my last one.A.whenB.afterC. beforeD.since( ) 10. Mr White was searching for his passport ，but he couldn＇t＇find it .A. everywhere；anywhereB. everywhere；somewhereC.somewhere；everywhereD. anywhere；everywhere（）11.（2020·南京）What terrible experience！，lucky us，we are safe now.A. AnywayB. OtherwiseC. For exampleD. As a result（）12.The2022 Winter Olympics will in Beijing，making it the first city to host both Summer and Winter Olympic Games.A. take upB. take placeC. take partD. take on（）13.（2020·安徽）-The air here is much fresher than before-Exactly！We a lot of trees in the past few years.A. plantedB. were plantingC. have plantedD. will plant（）14. On May Day，there are people in the supermarket，so it is noisy.A. too much；much tooB. too many；too muchC. too many；much tooD. too much；too many（）15. -The changes are good for people.- . I like the present transport but can＇t stand the pollution.A. Yes，I agree with youB. No，you are welcomeC. In some ways，agree with youD. No，I agree with you二、完形填空。

八年级下Unit7 International charities单元测试一、单项填空( )1. — How did you learn to cook this dish?— I learnt it ______. a video. I have learnt to cook many dishes ______.watching videos.A. on; onB. by; forC. on; byD. for; by( )2. — Can you tell me what Tiangong 1 is?— Tiangong 1 is used ______.a space laboratory (实验室). It has worked well in space for over two years.A. byB. withC. asD. of( )3. — Can you tell me something about ORBIS?— It is a ______. working for blind people. It has helped over 19 million people in the past30 years.A. bankB. schoolC. businessD. charity( )4. —Ann is really the apple in her parents’ eyes.— So she is. And they looked very ______.when Ann got good grades.A. proudB. nervousC. worriedD. sad( )5. — Because of pollution, many fish here have lost their______. areas.— Yes. And some even have lost their ______.A. lives; liveB. lives; livingC. life; livingD. living; lives( )6. Do you have________ to say about your study?special anything B. special something C. anything special D. something special ( )7. You’d better buy some magazines before you get on the train. You know you will spend 24 hours __________.A. in boardB. in the boardC. on boardD. on the board ( )8. —She’s told to write the report instead of you, ____________? — Yes. She has to hand it in tomorrow.A. isn’t sheB. doesn’t sheC. hasn’t sheD. is she( )9. Smart phones can be used to ________ for information. But I am not used to _________ information on such a small screen.A. search; readingB. searching; readingC. search; readD. searching; read ( )10. The World Cup _______ every four years. Football fans are all looking forward to it this summer.A. takes placeB. is taken placeC. has taken placeD. is taking place ( )11. Last spring, there were over 100 cases of H7N9. Luckily, most of them _________.A. were curedB. curedC. have curedD. were curing( )12. The United Nations has done a lot for the peace of the world since it was ____ in 1945.A. set offB. set onC. set upD. set away( )13. Tom by his classmates because he made a careless mistake.A. laughed atB. was laughed atC. laughedD. was laughed ( )14. — __________ the charity show organized? — We organize it once a year.A. When isB. How often doesC. When willD. How often is ( )15. —You don’t look yourself today. ____________?—Nothing much. It’s just a slight cold.A. What’s the matterB. How are you goingC. Are you seriousD. How is the matter( )16. — What happened to Mrs Lee?— She was badly hurt in the accident. Luckily, she ________in time.A. operated onB. was operatedC. was operated onD. was operating on ( )17. — Are you getting on well with your project?— Well, it is hard for me to ________ with it. But I will never give it up.A. carry outB. carry onC. carry awayD. carry off( )18. When the big ship “Titanic” fell down into the sea, there were over 2,200 people ________And only about 700 of them survived.A. in boardB. on the boardC. in the boardD. on board( )19. — Must these old people pay for the medicine?—________. The medicine is offered to them for free.A. No, they needn’tB. No, they mustn’tC. Yes, they mustD. Yes, they need ( )20.-Is your sister ill? -No, _______, only a little cold.A. serious anythingB. nothing seriousC. serious nothingD. anything serious二、完形填空Antarctica is in the most ___1___ part of the world. It’s like nowhere else ___2___ the earth. It’s nearly twice the size of Australia, much ___3___ than Europe. Antarctica is the___4___and windiest place in the world, even colder and windier than the Arctic. In summer, the sun shines for twenty-four hours a day. 5 in winter, it’s completely dark for about three months. Very 6 plants grow there, but there is some wildlife, like sea lions and penguins (企鹅).When Captain James Cook traveled around Antarctica by ship 7 , he found nobody living there. Today, a few 8 are studying the Ozone Hole (臭氧空洞) in Antarctica. The ozone layer (臭氧层) is getting thinner and thinner. The biggest “hole” is over Antarctica, and the 9there is becoming warmer. These scientists are thinking about ways to 10 Antarctica. Maybe they will find some useful methods soon.( )1. A. southern B. northern C. eastern D. western( )2. A. over B. at C. on D. above( )3. A. smaller B. larger C. smallest D. largest( )4. A. coldest B. hottest C. wettest D. driest( )5. A. So B. But C. Because D. Since( )6. A. few B. little C. many D. much( )7. A. in 1770s B. in the 1770 C. in the 1770s D. in the 1770s’( )8. A. scientists B. teachers C. doctors D. policemen( )9. A. water B. weather C. surface D. area( )10. A. present B. tour C. increase D. protect三、阅读理解(A)Perhaps your childhood piano lessons made you never want to play the piano again. Perhapsa piano is too expensive for you to buy. Now thanks to a program in Sydney called "Play Me, I'm Yours", people are able to play the piano in public places. for free. They share beautiful music and the program also helps them communicate with each other.Thirty pianos have been placed in different parts of the city including in several parks, at a bus stop and on some streets. The pianos have the logo "Play Me, I'm Yours" on them. People arc invited to play music or sing songs with the pianos. Lots of people have been attracted (吸引) to the program and stopped to watch or play the pianos."Play Me, I'm Yours" is a part of the Sydney Festival. It is a project of the British artist Luck Jerram. He wants to help people in the city connect with each other. He thinks that so many people are sitting in front of computers and busy with their work all hours and they almost have no chance to enjoy music. So the purpose of the project is to help them relax and make new friends.The program "Play Me, I'm yours" has also reached England and Brazil (巴西) before. It was warmly welcomed there. But its greatest success seems to come at the Sydney Festival. "It's a chance for people to connect with strangers (陌生人) and just have some fun, " Jerram said. ( ) 1. According to the first sentence of the passage, your childhood piano lessons may be _______.A. boringB. wonderfulC. interestingD. meaningful( ) 2. Thirty pianos are placed in parts of the city except _______.A. in parksB. at a bus stopC. on streetsD. in a school( ) 3. The purpose of the project is to help people _______.A. sing songsB. play the piano for freeC. relax and make friendsD. enjoy beautiful music( ) 4．_______ countries have had the program.A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five( )5. What can be the title(标题)for the passage?A. Beautiful MusicB. A British Artist, Luck JerramC. The Sydney FestivalD. A Program "Play Me, I'm Yours"(B)Come to Austria(奥地利)Soll is a village in the mountains in western Austria. And the Post Hotel is clean and not expensive. It is opened by a local family. From the hotel you can see the whole village, the forests and the mountains. Temperatures in summer are usually 20 to 25 in the daytime, but much cooler by evening.Enjoy Thailand!When you visit Bangkok in Thailand, don't miss the early morning river boat trip to the Floating Market just outside the city. There you will find-many kinds of fruit and vegetables. And you can pay for them when you sit in your boat. Don't forget your hat: the sun can-be strong and it may be as hot as 40 at noon.Visit Hawaii!Maybe the most beautiful place in Hawaii is Kauai. You can visit its long, sandy beaches in the south and west of the island, and mountains and forests in the north, but don't be surprised if it rains in the centre of the island. Daytime temperatures there are usually around 24 to 26 by the sea, and only a little cooler by late evening.( ) 6. The advertisements above are about _______.A. shoppingB. foodC. travelD. hotels( )7. If you go to Bangkok, you can_______.A．climb mountainsB. enjoy the scenery(景色)of the forestsC．live in the Post HotelD. buy fruit while sitting in your boat( )8. _______ is one way to prevent the strong sunshine in Bangkok.A. Going to the sandy beachesB. Wearing a hatC. Climbing up the mountainsD. Staying in the forests( ) 9. Which place will you choose if you wan-t to visit both mountains and beaches?A. Soll in Austria.B. Bangkok in Thailand.C. The Floating Market.D. Kauai in Hawaii.( )10. According to（根据）the advertisements, we know that _______.A. the hottest travel place is SollB. maybe it often rains in the centre of KauaiC. the Floating Market is in the middle of BangkokD. the temperature isn't very high in these placesCOne afternoon, on my way home, I saw an accident: a car hit an old man!I shouted to people nearby for help, but no one stopped. When the car driver saw this, he quickly closed the window of the car and drove away. "What shall I do? The old man needs help."I thought.At that time, a truck(卡车) stopped and the driver came out. "What's wrong with the old man, boy? What can I do?" the driver asked me, "Sir, please help the old man. A car hit him and he is badly hurt!" I said. "Well, don't worry. Let me take him to the hospital first," the driver said.A few minutes later, the driver took the old man to the hospital and I called the police. I told the whole story to the police and I also told them the number of the car. The police said to me, "Well done, boy! Leave it to us. He must be punished!"When I got home, it was 7:30. I think what I did was great.( )11. One afternoon, a car hit_______.A. a young manB. a boyC. a truckD. an old man( )12. _______ didn't help the old man.A. People nearbyB. The car driverC. The truck driverD. Both A and B( )13. The truck driver_______.A. drove away quicklyB. stopped for a while and then drove awayC. took the old man to the hospitalD. called the police( )14. What does "punish" mean?A.奖励B.惩罚C.表扬D.批评( )15. Which of the following is NOT true in the passage?A. When the car driver saw the accident, he quickly drove away.B. After a long time, the car driver took the old man to the hospital.C. The writer told the whole story to the police.D. The writer thought what he did was great.四、填空A. 根据所给汉语意思或者首字母提示，用合适的单词填空。

牛津译林版八年级英语下册8B-U8-单元测试卷(含答案)-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One18B Unit 8单元测试卷（分值：120分时间：90分钟）一、单项选择（每小题1分，共计15分）1. Which of the following is new energy?A coalB oilC gasD wind2. A report says that the world’s natural gas deposits______ early in the future.A will be run outB will use upC will run outD will be cleaned up3. The car needs checking. It may cause accidents if it _______ soonA won’t checkB won’t be checkedC doesn’t checkD isn’t checked4. ----- Sir, did you see the sign “ No Parking”----- Sorry. I did n’t know parking here isn’t________.A preventedB refusedC allowedD expected5. Without enough trees, soil won’t be kept____. And then sandstorms may happen.A in the placeB on placeC in placeD on the place6. The young man was seen_____ into a bank by a policeman.A to breakB breakC breakingD broken7. Will the patient______ when the doctor_______A operate; reachesB operated; arrivesC be operated on; arrivesD be operated; gets to8. These new clothes______ to the children in the village tomorrow.A are sentB were sentC will sentD will be sent9. Waste_______ different groups in some countries.A is separated intoB are separated intoC is separated toD are separated to10._______, something terrible ______ in Yushu last spring.A Unlucky; happenB Unluckily; happenedC Unluckcy; was happenedD Unluckily; was happened11.---- Sandy, we shouldn’t use plastic bags. Le t’s take our own bag______.----- OK. And we also should walk______ driving to the super market.A instead; insteadB instead of; instead ofC instead of; insteadD instead; instead of12. These kinds of CD---ROMS______ in that shop over there. They _____ well.A are sold, are soldB are sold, sellC sell, sellD sell, are sold13. Smart phones can be used to _____ for information. But I am not used to _____ information on such a small screen.A search; readB searching; readingC search; readD search; reading14. The poor girl needs an operation. But it will ________ a lot of money.A. payB. costC. spendD. have215. A new bike _______ me by my father.A is buyingB was bought toC is bought forD was bought for二、完型填空（每小题1分，共计15分）Last summer holidays, my classmates and I helped with a charity show. Its aim was to raise money for those children who _16_ go to school in poor areas. We did a lot for that.I felt happy when I _17 to be the host. Though it was _18__, I was very nervous _19 the TV cameras. I knew that lots of people would come _20 the show, also there would be a large audience _21 _ the TV.As some famous stars would come to the show, one of my _22 _was to introduce each of them. I also had __23 _ things to do. So I often worked from morning till night. It was hard work, __24 I was happy.I practised a lot before the show. I had to remember all the words and do everything right at the same time. At first, I thought I would never be able to do it well. I kept __25 myself not to be nervous. Slowly everything became easier.The big day came very fast. _26 people came to the show. They donated money and materials. And the local businesses also gave ___27 _ a lot of support. __28 _ generous they are.After the show, we sent the donations to those poor children. Soon they wrote back. They were __29 _ grateful to us. I was very proud that I could help them. I hope ___30__ people will help them.( )16. A. mustn't B. couldn't C. needn't D. shouldn't( )17. A. choose B. chose C. am chosen D. was chosen( )18. A. exciting B. excited C. frightening D. frightened( )19. A. as B. since C. because D. because of( )20.A. to look B. to watch C. to notice D. to find( )21. A. in front B. in front of C. in the front of D. in the front( )22. A. duty B. work C. duties D. works( )23. A. some other B. others C. another D. some others( )24. A. or B. but C. and D. so( )25. A. tell B. telling C. told D. to tell( )26. A. Hundred B. Hundreds C. Hundred of D. Hundreds of( )27. A. we B. us C. our D. ourselves( )28. A. How B. What C. How a D. What a( )29. A. real B. really C. true D. truly( )30. A. little and little B. less and less C. many and many D. more and more3三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，计30分）31. The incorrect description of London Eye is that .A. it is one of the world's tallest observation wheelsB. you can see up to 40 kilometers away in all directions from each capsuleC. it has 32 capsules and carries around 1,000 visitors every dayD. you can enjoy a full 360-degree panorama when you are at the top of the wheel32. The aim of opening Buckingham Palace to the public every summer is to .A. raise money for building a new palaceB. let visitors see the Changing of the GuardC. let visitors enjoy the Queen's country residenceD. raise money for repairing it and let visitors enjoy it33. From the passage, we know that .A. the British Museum is open for free only in summerB. the British Museum has more than 70 million objectsC. some of the treasures were brought to England by foreign visitorsD. you may need 7 days to enjoy everything in the British MuseumBDifferent countries have different customs. When you travel to other countries, please follow their customs, just as the saying goes, “_____”.4Very often people who travel to the United States forget to tip. It is usual to tip porters who help carry your bags, taxi drivers and waiters. Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal. Taxi drivers expect about the same amount.In England, make sur e to stand in line even if there are only two of you. It’s important to respe ct lines there. It’s a good idea to talk about the weather. It’s a favourite subject of conversation with the British.In Spain, it’s a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner. People have dinner very late, and restaurants do not generally open until after 9 p.m.In Arab countries, men kiss one another on the cheek(脸颊). Your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks. It is polite of you to do the same.In Japan, people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time. When a person gives you a card, don’t put it into your pocket right away. The person expects you to read it.Don’t forge t to be careful of your body language to express something in conversation. A kind of body language that is acceptable in one culture may be impolite in another.34. When you travel to the USA, you don’t need to tip _____.A. portersB. waitersC. taxi driversD. cashiers35. The missing sentence in the first paragraph should b e “_____”.A. Love me, love my dogB. He who laughs last laughs bestC. When in Rome, do as the Romans doD. Where there is a will, there is a way36. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. In Spain, people usually have dinner very early.B. In England, it’s not polite to talk about the weather.C. In Arab countries, men kiss one another on the cheek.D. In Japan, you should not read the business card as you get it.37. What is the best title of the passage?A. How to TipB. Different CountriesC. When to Have DinnerD. Advice to International TravelersCAt East China University of Science and Technology, students will get a coupon (优惠券) if they eat up their food. Students can collect coupons and exchange them for small gifts, such as books, magazines, mobile phone covers and hand warmers."It's been such a surprise," said Liang Zhaoyun, 19, a student at the university in Shanghai. "It has given us one more motivation to finish our food. "The measure is part of a national "eat-up" campaign(行动) which is organized by students to deal with food waste on campuses(校园).Why only on campuses, you might askBecause according to a report by Xinhua News Agency, students waste twice as much food as the national average(平均).5The campaign on campus food waste is receiving attention across the country."The aim of the campaign is not only to encourage students to finish their food. We hope it can also encourage students to choose a more environment-friendly and healthy lifestyle," said Tao Siliang, secretary of the Youth League Committee at Shanghai University.But some school food is poorly prepared, so students do not like to finish it all. Some schools have taken notice of this and they are taking measures to improve it."I'm glad that we've reduced food waste since the 'eat-up' campaign began. But if we call on students to waste less food, we should also improve the service and food standard on campuses." said Tao.38. From Paragraph l,we know that the students will get a coupon___________ .A. when they eat school foodB. after they exchange giftsC. if they finish all their foodD. if they collect the waste39. The underlined word "motivation" in Paragraph 2 means in Chinese.A. 动力B. 机会C. 试验D. 条件40. The "eat-up" campaign is carried out on campuses because ________.A. students get a good educationB. schools offer small giftsC. students waste too much foodD. school food is more delicious41. The purpose of the campaign is mainly to ________ .A. improve the school food standardB. encourage a greener and healthier lifestyleC. receive attention from the societyD. further improve the service in universitiesDMartin Lynch, an American businessman, had been going on vacation to a small Mexican fishing village for a number of years. One morning while going for a walk along the beach, he saw his friend Pablo Perez, a local fisherman. Martin watched Pablo unload the fish from his boat and pack the fish in a box.Martin noticed Pablo was smiling and looked very happy. He could also see several large fish in the boat. Martin greeted Pablo and asked how long it took to catch the fish. “Just a few hours,” replied Pablo.Martin asked, “Why didn’t you staylonger and catch more fish” “I have enough for my family,” Pablo said. “And what do you do with the rest of your day” asked Martin. “I take a nap, play with my children, spend time with my wife, and go into the village to see my friends and play cards, I have a full and busy life.” Martin explained that if Pablo worked longer hours and caught more fish, he could make more money. With the extra money, Pablo could buy more boats and catch many more fish. By selling the fish, Pablo could open his own factory and sell direct to supermarkets.“The n what” asked Pablo. “Well you would probably have to move to Mexico City to run the business. Finally, you would be able to sell your business and make millions of dollars,” replied Martin. “How long will that take”asked Pablo.Martin thought for a while and said it would probably take at least 15 years. “And then what” asked Pablo.6“Well, that’s the best part,” Martin said. “You will be able to retire, buy a house near the ocean, sleep longer, play with your children, spend more time with your wife, see your friends, and play cards.”42. What makes the Mexican fisherman happy is ______________.A. many friends to visit himB. a full and busy lifeC. more boats and more fishD. the house near the ocean43. How can the fisherman make more money in the businessman’s viewA. By buying a supermarket.B. To move to Mexico City.C. By selling his own business.D. To work longer and catch more fish.44. The underlined word “unload” in the passage means ____________.45. We can infer(推理) from the passage that ____________.A. the fisherman will stay the same with his lifeB. the fisherman will leave the village for Mexico CityC. the business man will buy the fisherman’s boatD. it takes all day for the fisherman to catch large fish四、词汇运用（每小题1分，共10分）46. Taking too much exercise after meals is _______（有害的）to your health.47. We can’t finish________（挖）such a big hole without your help.48. Nature is our greatest___________（财富，宝藏）49. We depend on its rich __________（资源）to live.50. These new types of___________（能源）cost very little.51. All__________( live ) things need air and water to survive.52. Tom was riding too_____________( careless). As a result, his bike rushed into the river.53. We should try out best to__________（减少）the pollution.54. Today is 5 June, World___________（环境）Day.55. It is important for us to develop a green___________( life).五、任务型阅读（每小题1分，共10分）7Sue and Jim were neighbors for five years but they were never interested in each other. Then one day, Sue saw Jim’s music collection. She noticed a rare punk rock CD that she also owned. At that moment, she realized that they both had the same interest in music and they started talking. Sue said, “I thought we had nothing in common（相同）until I saw his CD by the New York Dolls.” They are now married and living with each other.Some psychologists (心理学家) think that your taste in music is related to (有联系的) your personality. As part of a test at the University of Texas, Austin, USA, volunteers created a CD of their favourite songs. The volunteers then listened to each other’s CDs and made guesses about the CD creator’s personality—outgoing, adventurous, happy, and so on. These strangers correctly guessed much more about each others’ personalities through their CDs than through their clothes or taste in films. For example, Sue and Jim love punk music, which means they have outgoing personalities.The psychologists who did the test found Snoop Dogg (hip-hop) fans are likely to be energetic and talkative. People who like U2 (rock/pop music) are generally independent and adventurous.The psychologists also found that Louis Armstrong(jazz) fans tend to(倾向于) be shy. The psychologists were surprised to find that rap and heavy metal fans were also shier and quieter than many other music lovers.56__________ 57__________ 58__________ 59___________60____________861__________ 62__________ 63 __________ 64___________65_____________六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）Do you know Sweden(瑞典)It is in the n 66 of Europe．It is the fourth largest c 67 in Europe with an area of 450, 000 square kilometers and the number of people is about 8.5 million. Over one third(三分之一) of them live in the three largest cities, c 68 Stockholm, Goteborg and Malmo. More than half of Sweden is covered with trees. It is one of the richest countries in the world. About 100 years ago Sweden became industrialized(工业化). Most f 69 gave up their farms and went into the cities. But now great c 70 have taken place. Sweden is the country where the famous Nobel Prize(诺贝尔)are awarded. Many people who have visited Stockholm, the c 71 of Sweden, must have b 72 to the places where Nobel Prizes are awarded. The first language of Sweden is Swedish. English is the first foreign language in schools. Many middle-school students can s 73 two to three languages. Most of the Swedish people, men and women, o 74 and young, can speak English. So there is no p 75 to speak with them in English．66__________ 67__________ 68 __________ 69___________70_____________71__________ 72__________ 73__________ 74___________75___________七、翻译句子（每小题2分，共10分）76.像玻璃，塑料和纸的东西被分成不同的种类（组）。

最新牛津译林版八年级英语下册单元测试题及答案全套最新牛津译林版八年级英语下册单元测试题及答案全套Unit1单元检测卷及答案(100分90分钟)第一部分英语知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

(C)1.—We can go to the museum by underground.—I think it’s a good idea to take bus.A.the;theB.the;aC./;aD.the;/(A)2.Though the old artist lives in the country,he never feels.A.alone;lonelyB.lonely;aloneC.alone;aloneD.lonely;lonely(C)3.—Have you cooked a meal for us?—Yes.I have finished it.A.already;yetB.yet;everC.yet;justD.already;just(D)4.—When did you act as a policeman in the movie?—.A.For five yearsB.Since five years agoC.In five yearsD.Five years ago(C)5.English is one of the most useful languages in the world and one is Chinese. A.other B.the other C.another D.others(C)6.I think this is modern city I have seen before.A.the best;neverB.a better;neverC.the best;everD.a better;already(A)7.Environmental pollution has been a serious problem here.A.since thenB.in the futureC.once a weekD.in the past(B)8.When did your father your mother?A.marry toB.marryC.marry withD.get married(B)9.—It’s useful for the deaf people to learn sign language.—Yes,it’s a major way of for them.A.advicemunicationC.vacationD.production(A)10.The gardener the trees,but this year he is too old towater them.ed to waterB.has used to wateres to waterD.is used to water(C)11.How many Chinese words you since you came here?A.did;learntB.have;learnC.have;learntD.did;learn(B)12.It the workers half a year to build the bridge.A.spentB.tookC.costD.paid(C)13.—has Daniel lived in Huangshan City?—Since two years ago.A.How oftenB.How soonC.How longD.How many(D)14.The work is too hard.And you will find to finish it by yourself.A.that impossibleB.it possibleC.that possibleD.it impossible(A)15.—Could you me your new car?—Of course.But you can only it for one day.A.lend;keepB.lend;borrowC.borrow;keepD.borrow;lendⅡ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。