非谓语动词语法填空练习
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高考非谓语动词考点语法填空专项练习100题(答案)根据所给句子的意思用所给词的适当形式填空(每空最多填3词)1. Knowing (know)basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.2. Anyone, once tested (test) positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.3. Founded (found) in the early 20th century, the schoo l keeps on inspiring children’s love of art.4. I got to the office earlier that day, having caught ( catch) the 7:30 train from Paddington5. ----They might just have a place left (leave)on the writing course. -----why don't you give it a try?6. The sunlight is white and blinding, throwing (throw) hard-edged shadows on the ground.7. Lionel Messi, having set (set) the record for the most goals in a calendar year, is considered the most talented football player in Europe.8. Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and being reduced ( reduce ) to ruins, the city took on a new look.9. Volunteering gives you a chance to change (change) lives, including your own.10. Finding (find) the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level.11. When we saw the road blocked (block) with snow, we decided to spend the holiday athome.12. The sun began to rise in the sky, bathing (bathe ) the mountain in golden light.13. You cannot accept an opinion offered (offer) to you unless it is based on facts.14. Every day read (read) a proverb aloud several times until you have it memorized.15. To stay (stay)warm at night, I would fill the woodstove, then set my alarm clock for midnight so I could refill it.16. If asked (ask) to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once.17. The room is empty except for a bookshelf standing (stand) in one corner.18. I stopped the car to take (take) a short break as I was feeling tired.19. Having eaten (eat) at the cafeteria before, Tina didn’t want to eat there again.20. Not knowing (know) which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice.21. The airport to be completed (complete) next year will help promote tourism in this area.22. In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words used (use) in daily conversations.23. When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, telling (tell) me stories till I till asleep.24. The engine just won't start. Something seems to have gone (go) wrong with it.25. Laura was away in Paris for over a week. When she got home, there was a pile of mail waiting (wait) for her.26. Hearing (hear) how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.27. There are some health problems that, when not treating (treat)in time, can become bigger ones later on.28. As Jack left his membership card at home, he wasn’t allowed to go (go)into the sports club.29. The club, founded (found) twenty-five years ago, is holding a party for past and present members.30. “Genius” is a complicated concept, involving (involve) many different factors.31. Tony lent me the money, hoping (hope) that I’d do as much for him.32. The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happy to watch (watch) anything thathappened to be on.33. I remembered to lock (lock) the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights.34. When asked (ask) for his views about his teaching job, Philip said hefound it very interesting and rewarding.35. Having been asked (ask) to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film.36. We’re having a meeting in half an hour. The decision to be made (make) at the meeting will influence the future of our company.37. The party will be held in the garden, weather permitted (permit).38. Film has a much shorter history, especially when compared (compare) to such art forms asmusic and painting.39. One learns a language by making mistakes and correcting (correct) them.40. Used (use) with care, one tin will last for six weeks.41. Knock (knock) at the door before you enter my room, please.42. China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from being attacked (attack) in the South China Sea.43. Pressed from his parents, and realizing (realize) that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.44. Standing (stand) in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a New iPad.45. If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but to meet (meet) an even greater challenge.46. George returned after the war, only to tell (tell) that his wife had left him.47. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope provided (provide).48. We’ve had a good start, but next, more work needs to be done (do) to achieve the final success.49. Time, used (use) correctly, is money in the bank.50. The lecture, starting (start) at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes.51. He got up late and hurried to his office, leaving (leave) the breakfast untouched.52. Having finished her project, she was invited by the school to speak (speak) to the new students.53. John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter offering (offer) him it.54. The old couple often take a walk after super in the park with their pet dog following(follow).55. This machine is very easy to operate (operate). Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.56. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only to find (find) his plane high up in the sky.57. I looked up and noticed a snake winding (wind) its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.58. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car washed (wash).59. No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when it’s better to remain (remain) silent.60. I think Tom, as the head of a big department, should either study regularly or quit (quit) his job.61. “It’s such a nice place,”Mother said as she sat at the table reserved (reserve) for customers.62. Basing (base) an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it soon or later.63. The next thing he saw was smoke rising (rise) from behind the house.64. The island, joined (join) to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.65.Sarah pretended to be cheerful, saying (say) nothing about the argument.66. I t’s impo rtant for the figures to be updated (update) regularly.67. Sit down, Emma. You will only make yourself more tired, keeping (keep) on your feet.68. It’s no use complaining (complain) without taking action.69. The rare fish, saved (save) from the cooking pot, has been returned to the sea.70. At one point I made up my mind to talk to Uncle Sam. Then I changed my mind, realizing (realize) that he could do nothing to help.71. Today we have chat rooms, te xt messaging, emailing… but we seem to be losing (lose) the art of communicating face-to-face.72. Look over there—there’s a very long, winding path leading (lead) up to the house.73. On receiving a phone call from his wife saying (say) she had a fall, Mr Gordon immediately rushed home from office.74. Recently a survey comparing (compare) prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.75. Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier broken (break) into small pieces.76. Even the best writers sometimes find themselves lost (lose) for words.77. If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city to be cheered (cheer) by their enthusiastic supporters.78. Tsinghua University, founded (found) in 1911,is home to a great number of outstanding figures.79.The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad 2 more comfortable to hold (hold).80. Lydia doesn’t feel like studying (study) abroad. Her parents are old.81. Simon made a big bamboo box to keep (keep) the little sick bird till it could fly.82. Offered (offer) an important role in a new movie, Andy has a chance to become famous.83. Gathering (gather) around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people.84. Passengers are permitted to carry (carry) only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane. 84. Translated (translate) into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.85.Claire had luggage checked (check) an hour before her plane left.86.More highways have been built in China, making (make) it much easier for people to travel form one place to another.89. More TV programs, according to government to officials, will be produced to raise (raise) people’s concern over food safety.90. Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself reminded (remind) of his own dreams.91 . The ability to express (express) an idea is as important as the idea itself.92.The players slected (slect)from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game .93 .Do you wake up every morning feeling (feel) energetic and ready to start a new day?94. Mrs. White showed her students some old maps borrowed (borrow) from the library.95. With Father’s Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank to buy (buy) presents for my dad.96. I have a lot of readings to complete (complete) before the end of this term.97. The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already laid (lay) for a meal to be cooked.98. The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake in Y ushu, enabling (enable) the students to return to their classrooms.99. The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if carried (carry) out regularly, can improve our health.100. In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained stuck (stick) abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.。
非谓语动词练习(一)1. ____ (follow) some students, the teacher entered the hall.2. ____, and he had to go back home.A. Day having brokenB. Night had fallenC. The day had brokenD. Night fallen3. Hearing his father was seriously ill, ____.A. he burst into tearsB. his eyes were filled with tearsC. his face lost its colorD. tears came to his eyes4. He did all this to make her ____ (laugh at), so she was very angry with him.5. Entering the house, I found Jane ____ (seat) at the desk and ____ (write) something.6. ____ so many people in the hall, I had to push my way to the front.A. BeingB. There wereC. There beingD. As being7. -What would you like for breakfast?- I don’t feel like ____ (eat).8. He got out of the car, ____ (walk) to the nearest house and telephoned his friend for help.9. It was on his way home ____ he ____ his wallet. The next morning he found it ____.A. that; lost; missingB. where; missing; lostC. which; missed; lostD. then; lost; missed10. ____ (leave) some of the questions ____(answer) , the man said good-bye to uswithout making himself ____(understand).11. I remember ____ (invite) to their party, but I ____ (forget/ leave) the invitation in the office.12. -Why did you go to the wrong class, Mr. Lice?-Well, I forgot ____ I was supposed to go to.A. which the roomB. which roomC. what was the roomD. what room was it13. He lay on the bed with his ____.A. closed eyes and his mouth openB. eyes closed and his open mouthC. closed eyes and open his mouthD. eyes closed and his mouth open14. Finally I got my ____.A. salary raisedB. risen salaryC. salary riseD. salary to rise15. ____ (tell) many times, she still can’t remember it.16. Mary thought it a great pity ____ (not invite) to the party.17. Every Monday morning we will stand on the playground and watch the national flag____ higher and higher.A. being raisedB. raisingC. risingD. being risen18. ____ (consider) to be most difficult, Drill A is taken away from the lesson.19. The palace Museum is ____ again and again.A. worth being visitedB. worthy visitingC. worthy of being visitedD. worth to visit20. Just keep quiet when ____ (speak).21. The old man kept his eyes ____ (fix) on the picture for quite some time.22. The law prevents these birds ____ (kill).23. Her room was found ____ (break) into yesterday afternoon, but nothing was found____(steal).24. Was it in the shop ____ he had his wallet ____ (steal)?25. My watch needs ____ (repair), but I have no time to go to town to have it ____(repair).26. The little girl came ____ (run) all along ____ (cry) for her Mum.27. While he was in prison, comrade Li Dazhao would not give in and ____ (fight) bravely.28. She went to work quietly, ____ to work as hard as she could.A. her mind making upB. with her mind made upC. with her mind making upD. her mind being made up29. The teacher told the students to stop ____ (write) and _____ (listen) to him.30. ____ in the countryside, he was surprised by the right life in Paris.A. Being born and educatedB. Born and educatedC. Being born and educatingD. Born and having educated31. ____ is no use in saying anything.A. It B This C. That D. There32. I was just about ____ (leave) the office when the phone rang.33. It is foolish ____ me _____ (make) such a mistake.34. The man managed to make himself ____ (understand) with his ____ (break) French.35. ____, the concert began.A. The listeners having taken their seatsB. Having taken their seatsC. Have taken their placesD. The listeners to have taken their places36. The sun ____ (set), they went home.37. It ____ (rain) heavily, the outing had to be put off.38. ____ (see) from the tallest building, the whole city looks very beautiful.39. I spoke to him kindly ____ him.A. to not frightenB. so as not to frightenC. in order to not frightenD. for not frightening40. He was so foolish ____ his car unlocked.A. to leaveB. that leaveC. as to leaveD. for him to leave41. The students, ____ (surprise) at the way the questions were put, didn’t know the answers to them.42. How I regret the days ____ (waste) in doing the useless work!43. Why do you have the water ____ (run) all the time?44. ____ Sunday, all of them went out.A. It beingB. BeingC. To beD. Been45. ____ (not know) what to do, she asked her teacher for help.46. ____ (give) time, he will make a good swimmer.47. ____ (ask) who she was, she would reply, “A person who is to help”.48. I have not any money ____ (leave).49. They are looking forward to ____.A. Mary cameB. Mary comeC. Mary to comeD. Mary’s coming50. Please keep us ____ (inform) of the latest news.51. The door remains ____ (lock).52. A child can’t learn ____ (spell) without ____(help).53. Can’t you remember ____ (tell) me the story last night?54. I didn’t mean ____ (make) you angry.55. European football is played in 80 countries, ______ (make) it the most popular sport in the world56. When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door, ______ (read) Sorry to miss you; will call later.57. I’v e worked with children before, so I know what ______ (expect) in my new job.58. What worried the child most was ____to visit his mother in the hospital.A. his not allowingB. his not being allowedC. his being not allowedD. having not been allowed59. Cleaning woman in big cities usually get ______ (pay) by ___ hour.60. He sent me an e-mail, _______ (hope) to get further information.61. _____ (found) in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.62. The ____ (miss) boy was last seen ______ (play) near the East Lake.63. Tony was very unhappy for _______ (not invite) to the party.64. He claimed _______(treat) badly in the supermarket when he was doing shopping yesterday.65. To fetch water before breakfast seemed to me a rule________.A. to never B never to be broken C. never to have broken D. never to be breaking66. There are five pairs ______, but I’m at a lo ss which to buy.A. to be chosenB. to choose fromC. to chooseD. for choosing67. The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the_____.dollars remained B. 20 dollars to remainC. remained 20 dollarsD. remaining 20 dollars68. -Do you have any letters ______ (post) today?-I had my son _______ (post) it this morning .Thank you anyway.69. He went to American _____ (learn) some English as well as ____ (travel).70. When I handed the report to Tom , he said that George was the person______.A. to sendB. for sending itC. to send it toD. for sending it to71. At first he didn’t mean _______ (take) part, but he couldn’t resist ______ (have) a try.72. I regret _____ (inform) you that we are unable to offer you employment.73. There’s no need _______(hurry). We have got plenty of time.74. -What’s the chance of there _____ (be) an election this year?- I have no idea.75. If carefully _____ (do),the experiment will be successful.76. Little Franz thought of nothing but ______ (play)football .77. ____ (introduce) to someone , a British person often shakes hands with thestranger.78. Paul can’t attend the party ____ (hold) at Tom’s house at present because heis preparing for the speech at the party _______ (hold)at Mary’s house tomorrow.79. -Car 17 won the Yes ,but its driver came close to ________ (kill).80. The detective,_____ (pretend) to read a newspaper ,glanced at the man ______(seat) next to a woman.81. -What made you so angry?-_______.A. Tom having been late againB. Tom to be late againC. Tom’s being late againD. Tom was late again82. -Shall we go swimming? –Ok, I’ll just go and get _______ (change).83. The way he had the problem _____ (settle) ______ (show) his ability.84. The proposal I objected to ________ (pass) finally last night and I did not feel happy about it .85. There are only 30 seconds ___ (go) and we can’t but ____ (go) without him.86. When ____ (leave) behind, the little girl always cries for Mum.87. There ______ (be) no buses, we had no choice but _______ (stay) at a small hotel for the night.88. When I passed the park I saw the grass ______ (cut) by some workers with lawn movers.89. I saw him stop off the pavement, ______ (cross) the road ,and disappear into the post office90. Do you know the man, with his hand _______ (shade) his eyes ?。
非谓语动词填空60例1、The young man seems to be _____in law. (interest)2、I’m sorry I don’t know. Y ou may ask the teacher ______at the table. (sit)3、The doctor told the patient to drink more ______water. (boil)4、I was writing a composition when I felt my head ______(touch)5、We asked Grandpa ______down for a rest. (sit)6、Did you feel your heart ______fast then? (beat)7、It’s nothing to get ______about. (excite)8、The student has got used to ______English both in class and out of class. (speak)9、I’ll try my best _____English pretty well. (study)10、Do you know the man _____a book over there? (read)11、I think it difficult ______everything well. (do)12、Granny Li was _______to find her room clean and tidy. (surprise)13、Have you finished ______the letter? (write)14、He has another letter ______this afternoon. (write)15、I saw him _____under the big tree. (dance)16、_____ by the party, we have won one victory after another. (lead)17、the path _____to the top of the mountain was covered with snow. (lead)18、Bob is strong enough _____ the heavy box. (carry)19、They decided ____off the meeting till next Sunday. (put)20、One is never too old ____. (learn)21、It’s hard to go up a hill _____a big bag of rice. (carry)22、Jack suggested ____off the meeting till tomorrow. (put)23、It’s no use ____by rote. (learn)24、Rose enjoys ____folk songs. (sing)25、______is a chemical change. (burn)26、My job is _____English. (teach)27、The girl was heard _____in the next room. (sing)28、Scientists have found out a better method _____up an atom. (break)29、I’ve never heard the song _____so beautifully. (sing)30、Not ____her telephone number, I wrote a letter to her. (know)31、Don’t worry, I’ll have him _____the radio for you, (repair)32、The hospital ____up last year is a big modern hospital. (put)33、She spent a whole morning _____over the Chinese lessons. (go)34、My transistor is out of order. I’ll have it _____. (repair)35、The color film is well worth _____. (see)36、It took her four hours ______over her lessons. (go)37、The People Hotel _____ up now will be the largest in the city. (put)38、Before liberation the poor had no houses _____in. (live)39、They are discussing where _____up the children’s palace. (put)40、Having _____here for a long time, he know everyone very well. (live)41、_____his beloved leader, the wounded soldier smiled. (see)42、The students stopped _____when the bell rang. (talk)43、Some stars are too far away for us ____. (see)44、Last autumn we helped the farmers _____ in the crops. (get)45、I hate _____at. (laugh)46、When the young man came in, the league secretary stopped _____to him, (talk)47、The peasants are busy _____in the crops. (get)48、We couldn’t help _____at the funny story. (laugh)49、China was the first country ____use of silk, (make)50、Would you mind my ____the window? (close)51、Y ou should avoid ____the same mistake again. (make)52、The door is ______. (close)53、They found it necessary _____the experiment once more. (make)54、He is determined to try _____a new type machine. (make)55、The boy stood there, _____a face at us. (make)56、_____of stone, the bridge is much more substantial than those made of wood. (make)57、The house needs _____. (clean)58、John tried _____himself understood but failed, (make)59、_____the meeting room, he went home. (clean)60、He had to delay _____to school because of the heavy rain. (go)语法填空练习注意细心多动脑再下笔Will _____1____ matter if you don’t take your breakfast? Recently a test _____2_____ (give) in the United Sates. Those tests included people of different _____3_____ from 12 to 83. During the experiment, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got ______4______ breakfast at all. Special tests were set up to see ______5_____ well their bodies worked and when they had eaten _______6_____ certain kind of breakfast. The results show that if a person eats a proper breakfast, he or she will work with better effect _____7______ if he or she has no breakfast. This fact appears to be ______8______ (especial) true if a person works with his brains. For example, if a student eats fruit, eggs, bread and milk before 9________(go) to school, he will learn mor e quickly and listen with _____10____ (much) attention in class.附参考答案:1.interested2.sitting3.boiled4.touched5.to sit6.beat/beating7.excited8.speaking9.to speak 10.reading11.to do 12.surprised 13.writing 14.to write 15.dance/dancing 16.Led 17.leading 18.to carry 19. to put20.to learn 21.carrying 22.putting 23.learning 24.singing 25.Burning 26.teaching 27.to sing 28.to break29.sung 30.knowing 31.repair 32. put 33.going 34.repaired 35. seeing 36. to go 37.being put 38. to live39.to put 40.lived 41.seeing 42.talking 43.to see 44.(to) get 45.being laughed 46.to talk 47. gettingughing 49.to make 50.closing 51.making 52.closed 53.to make 54.making 55.making 56.Made57.cleaning/to be cleaned 58.to make 59.Having cleaned 60.going1 it2 was given3 ages4 no5 how6 a7 than8 especially9 going 10 more2.。
高考英语非谓语动词填空专练及答案(50个填空题)1.The great hall was crowded with many people。
including many children who were XXX' laps.2.It is said that the Olympic Games held in London in 2012 covered more events than any other Olympics had.3.There has been no rain for a long time。
causing most of the crops in this area to die from lack of water.5.In the face of the big fire in October in California。
many people in the fire-XXX burned.6.If continued。
XXX do good to his health.7.The little boy still needs the remaining 20 dollars to settle something.8.Considering his age。
the little boy read quite well.9.Despite its peaceful appearance。
a war is about to break out.10.XXX。
while his sister enjoys dancing.11.His letter。
mistakenly addressed to the wrong number。
reached me late.12.The XXX disintegrated over Texas during its return to Earth on February 1.2003.XXX.13.There are many places of interest in our city that are in need of repair.14.XXX's failure to send out the XXX.15.I XXX.16.Standing on the top of the hill。
(完整版)非谓语动词语法填空练习题集1. 动词不定式1. Can you please help me ___________ (carry) these bags?2. She agreed ___________ (meet) me at the café.3. I hope ___________ (pass) the driving test next month.4. The teacher reminded the students ___________ (do) their homework.5. He wants ___________ (buy) a new car.2. 动名词1. I enjoy ___________ (read) books in my free time.2. They practice ___________ (play) the piano every day.3. The children are excited about ___________ (go) to the amusement park.4. I'm interested in ___________ (learn) French.5. She avoided ___________ (answer) the difficult question.3. 现在分词1. The running water can be heard ___________ (flow) in the river.2. He saw a man ___________ (walk) into the building.3. The children stood there, ___________ (watch) the fireworks display.4. Please be careful while ___________ (cross) the road.5. The dog wagged its tail ___________ (see) its owner.4. 过去分词1. The cake ___________ (bake) by my sister tastes delicious.2. The broken window was ___________ (fix) yesterday.3. She was surprised to see her name ___________ (include) on the list.4. The stolen necklace was finally ___________ (recover) by the police.5. The book, ___________ (write) by a famous author, became a bestseller.5. 不定式或动名词1. I enjoy ___________ (swim) in the ocean.2. She decided ___________ (study) medicine at university.3. They wanted ___________ (leave) early to avoid the traffic.4. My parents encouraged me ___________ (learn) a second language.5. He likes ___________ (watch) movies in his spare time.这些练题可以帮助你巩固和理解非谓语动词的用法。
语法填空之非谓语动词练习1. It is different from traditional tourism because it allows the traveler to become _______________ (educate) about the areas —both in terms of geographical conditions and cultural characteristics…(2021·全国乙卷·语法填空)【答案】educated【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:这不同于传统的旅游,因为它能让旅行者了解这个地区——无论是地理环境还是文化特色,并且经常为环境保护提供资金,并有利于当地的发展。
分析句子成分可知,educate与traveler之间为被动关系,应用过去分词,故填educated。
2. Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure and offers a place where you can sit down to rest your ______________ (ache) legs. (2021·新高考I卷·语法填空)【答案】aching【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:虽然在上山的路上,这是唯一不自然的事情,但它仍然突出了整个冒险,并且提供了一个你可以坐下来休息你疼痛的双腿的地方。
分析句子及语境可知,此处应用现在分词aching“疼痛的”修饰名词legs,意为“疼痛的双腿”。
故填aching。
3. Every piece of plastic _______________ (create) will remain in the environment in some form, but…(2021·诸暨市5月模拟·语法填空)【答案】created【解析】考查非谓语动词。
语法填空-----非谓语动词-----练习与答案Part Ⅰ.单句语法填空用括号单词的正确形式填空。
1.Mary wrote a letter to her parents, (say) she missed them and was studying hard.答案:saying 考查非谓语作状语。
其逻辑主语是Mary,两者为主动关系,且“say”与“wrote”同时发生,故用现在分词。
2.(pete) more effectively with others, more and more people equip themselves with a higher education.答案:To pete 考查非谓语作状语。
“pete”与逻辑主语“more and more people”之间为主动关系,根据语意可知此处作目的状语,故填to pete。
3.—Good news!There's a supermarket (build) in this area next month!—Cool!It will be convenient for us when it's open.答案:to be built 考查非谓语作定语。
修饰supermarket与build 之间为被动关系且next month暗示表示将要发生的事情,故填to be built。
4.(judge) from his accent, he is from the south of China.答案:Judging考查非谓语动词的特殊用法。
judging from“由……判断”,故填judging。
5.Oh!I can feel something (climb) up my leg!It must be an insect.答案:climbing 考查非谓语作宾补。
其逻辑主语为something,两者为主动关系,且根据语境可知climb正在发生,故填climbing。
非谓语动词复习——语法填空专项练习一、非谓语动词的形式非谓语动词包含四种形式,即不定式、动名词、现在分词和过去分词。
其中,每种形式按照发生时间和主被动又包括不同的子形式。
具体如下:1.不定式①基本形式:to do(表示主动,并且一般表示将来)②被动式:to be done(表示被动,并且一般表示将来)②进行式:to be doing(表示主动和进行)④完成时:to have done(表示主动和完成)⑤完成被动式:to have been done(表示被动和完成)⑥完成进行式:to have been doing(表示主动和完成进行)The teacher told us to do morning exercises.老师让我们做早操。
The car to be bought is for his sister.要买的这辆车是给他的姐姐的。
She pretended to be reading when the teacher came into the classroom.老师进来时,她假装正在读书。
The thief is said to have escaped.据说小偷已经逃跑了。
The thief is said to have been arrested.据说小偷已经被抓住了。
She is said to have been working in the factory over the last 20 years.据说在过去的20年里,她一直在这家工厂工作。
2. 动名词①基本形式:doing (表示主动)②被动式:being done(表示被动)③完成式:having done(表示主动和完成)④完成被动式:having been done(表示被动和完成)Travelling in space by ordinary people will be common in the future.在未来,普通人在太空旅行将会是普遍的事情。
高考英语非谓语动词考点语法填空专项练习100题(答案)1.Knowing basic first-aid techniques can enable you to XXX.2.Anyone who tests positive for H7N9 flu virus will receive free medical treatment from the government.4.I arrived at the office early that day because I caught the7:30 train from Paddington.5."They might still have a spot available in the writing course。
Why not give it a shot?"6.XXX and glaring。
casting sharp shadows on the ground.7.nel Messi。
who set the record for the most goals in a calendar year。
XXX.XXX ruins。
the XXX.XXX's lives。
including your own.10.She decided to move to a lower level after XXX.11.As soon as we noticed the road blocked with snow。
we made the XXX.12.XXX light as the sun began to rise in the sky.13.It'XXX.14.Memorize a proverb by reading it aloud several times every day.15.To keep warm at night。
1.They knew her very well.They had seen her ___ _ up from childhood. (grow)2. The chair looks rather hard, but in fact, it is very comfortable __ __.(sit)3.She didn't remember __ __ him before.(meet)4.— What do you think of the book?— Oh, excellent.It' s worth __ __ a second time.(read)5. Do you know the boy __ __ under the big tree? (lie)6. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see __ out the next year. (carry) 7.__ __ late in the morning, Bob turned off the alarm.(sleep)8.As we joined the big crowd I got __ __ from my friends.(separate)9. There was a terrible noise __ __ the sudden burst of light.(fellow)10 .The speaker raised his voice but still couldn't make himself __ __.(hear)11.__ __ more attention ,the tree could have grown better.(give)12.Most of the artists _ ___ to the party were from South Africa.(invite)13.She searched the top of the hill and stopped __ __ on a big rock by the side of the path. (rest) 14. The secretary worked late into the night, ___ _ a long speech for the president. (prepare) 15.She’s upstairs ____ letters.(write)16.The murderer was brought in, with his hands __ __ behind his back.(tie)17 .Jane was made _ ___ the truck for a week as a punishment.(wash)18.Mr. Smith warned her daughter __ __ after drinking. (drive)19.I can hardly imagine Peter __ __ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.(sail )20. The salesman scolded the girl caught _ ___ and let her off.(steal)21. The computer center, __ __ last year, is very popular among the students in this school. (open)22. Rather than ___ _ on a crowded bus, he always prefers __ __ a bicycle.(ride)23.Paul doesn't have to be made ___ _.He always works hard.( learn)24.__ __ in thought , he almost ran into the car in front of him.(lose)25 .European football is played in 80 countries, __ __ it the most popular sport in the world. (make) 26.When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door " Will call later." (read) 27.Prices of daily goods ___ ____ through a computer can be lower than store prices. (buy) 28.The patient was warned __ __ oily food after the operation.(eat)29. Charles Babbage is generally considered __ __ the first computer.(invent)30.How about the two of us _ ___ a walk down the garden? (take)31.The Minister expressed his satisfaction with his talks, _ __ that he had enjoyed his stay here.(add) 32.The first text books _ ___ for teaching English came out in the 16th century.(write)1.They knew her very well.They had seen her grow up from childhood. (grow)2. The chair looks rather hard, but in fact, it is very comfortable _to sit on _ _.(sit)3.She didn't remember __ meeting _ him before.(meet)4.— What do you think of the book?— Oh, excellent.It' s worth __ reading __ a second time.(read)5. Do you know the boy __ lying __ under the big tree? (lie)6. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see __ carried out the next year. (carry) 7.__To sleep late in the morning, Bob turned off the alarm.(sleep)8.As we joined the big crowd I got __ separated _ from my friends.(separate)9. There was a terrible noise __ fellowing __ the sudden burst of light.(fellow)10 .The speaker raised his voice but still couldn't make himself __ heard __.(hear)11.__ Given __ more attention ,the tree could have grown better.(give)12.Most of the artists _ invited ___ to the party were from South Africa.(invite)13.She searched the top of the hill and stopped __to rest __ on a big rock by the side of the path. (rest) 14. The secretary worked late into the night, ___ preparing _ a long speech for the president. (prepare) 15.She’s upstairs __writing __ letters.(write)16.The murderer was brought in, with his hands __ tied __ behind his back.(tie)17 .Jane was made _ to wash ___ the truck for a week as a punishment.(wash)18.Mr. Smith warned her daughter __ not to drive __ after drinking. (drive)19.I can hardly imagine Peter __ sailing _ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.(sail )20. The salesman scolded the girl caught _ stealing __ and let her off.(steal)21. The computer center, __ opened __ last year, is very popular among the students in this school. (open)22. Rather than ___ ride _ on a crowded bus, he always prefers __ to ride __ a bicycle.(ride) 23.Paul doesn't have to be made ___ to learn _.He always works hard.( learn)24.__ Lost __ in thought , he almost ran into the car in front of him.(lose)25 .European football is played in 80 countries, __making _ it the most popular sport in the world. (make) 26.When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door reading " Will call later." (read)27.Prices of daily goods ___ bought _ through a computer can be lower than store prices. (buy) 28.The patient was warned __ not to eat __ oily food after the operation.(eat)29. Charles Babbage is generally considered __to have invented _ the first computer.(invent)30.How about the two of us _ talking ___ a walk down the garden? (take)31.The Minister expressed his satisfaction with his talks, _ adding __ that he had enjoyed his stay here.(add)32.The first text books _ written ___ for teaching English came out in the 16th century.(write)。
高频语法之非谓语动词与语法填空(解析版)一、非谓语动词1. 思维导图1.(2021.6新高考1卷语法填空)Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole【答案】aching【解析】考查非谓语动词。
分析句子结构可知,因为名词legs与动词ache为主动关系,所以此处应该填现在分词作定语修饰legs。
故填aching。
2.(2021.6全国甲卷语法填空)It is possible 3 (walk) or bike the entire 14 kilometers.【答案】to walk【解析】考查非谓语动词。
本句是典型的It is adj. + to do的形式,故填to walk 。
3.(2021.6全国甲卷语法填空)After 4 (spend) some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and what better than to ride on a piece of history!【答案】spending【解析】考查非谓语动词。
After 介词后加doing形式,故填spending。
4.(2021.6全国乙卷语法填空)【答案】visiting【解析】考查非谓语动词。
分析题目,句子中已经有一个谓语动词,判断空格处填非谓语动词。
空处作介词of的宾语,所以应使用动名词作介词宾语。
句意:最小化参观一个地方的影响。
故填visiting。
5.(2021.6全国乙卷语法填空)Activitithere range from whale watching to hiking (远足)and accommodations【答案】to have【解析】考查非谓语动词。
非谓语动词语法填空专项练习(含答案)1.Tell Mary that there's someone _______(wait)for her at the door.2.There is a big dog _______(tie)to a fence outside the house.3.The______( smile) waiter came up to us and said, "You are welcome."4. _______ (catch) the early train, you'll have to get up early and rush in a taxi.5.There, in the corner, sat three girls, _______(sew) .6.Whether it will do us harm remains_____(see) .7.Whom would you rather have _______(go) with you, him or me?8.The power station keeps the villages ______ (supply) with electricity.9.The path in the park looked beautiful, _______(cover) with _______(fall) leaves.10. I won't go to the party even if_____(invite).11.All work is pleasant_ ______(do) when the habit of working is formed.12.The man _______ (dress)in a blue jacket at the party was a doctor.13.People are talking about the new play ______(put) on in two weeks.14.The man _______ ( seat)in the chair asked me to _______( seat) .15.I happened _______(talk) with him when he was hit by a stone.16.We are not sure which restaurant _______(eat) at tonight.17.The way Della thought of _______ (get)enough money was to sell her beautiful hair.18.A phone call sent him _______(hurry) to the hospital.19.My work _______(do), I went home .20.You can close your umbrella. The rain seems ______(stop).21.I rushed there in a taxi only _______ ( find)the library______ (close).22.Many things _______(consider)impossible in the past are common today.23.He must have gone out. I heard the noise of the door ______(lock) when I was still in bed.24.As a boy, he was made _______ (work)hard all day long.25.The_______ (excite)look on his face suggested that he had passed the exam.26._______(be) a nurse, she knew how to take care of a patient.27._______ (fail) twice,he didn't want to try again.28._______ (catch) by the police again, the thief hung his head.29._______(cross) the road, be careful.30.Hearing the _______( encourage) news, we all felt_______( encourage) .31.There seemed nothing else to do but ______ (call) for a doctor.32._______ (receive) a reply, he decided to write again.33.She went out, ______(leave) her baby by itself.34.Rather than_______(ride) on a crowded bus, he always prefers _______(ride) a bicycle.35.The computer center, ______(open) last year, is very popular among the students in this school.36.The sentence needs _______(explain) once more.37.There was a terrible noise ______(follow) the sudden burst of light.38.I'm sorry I forgot_ _____(tell) him about it, so he didn't come.39.The monkey was so lucky that it just missed ______(catch) .40. Well_______ (prepare) for the work, he went to sleep at ease.答案1.Waiting2. tied3. smiling4. To catch5. sewing6.To be seen7. go8.supplied9.covered,fallen10.Invited 11. to do 12. dressed 13. to be put on14.Seated,be seated 15. to be talking 16. to eat 17. to get 18.Hurrying 19. done 20. to have stopped 21.to find,closed 22.Considered 23. being locked 24. to work 25. excited 26.Being 27.Having failed 28. caught 29. crossing30.Encouraging,encouraged 31. call 32. Not having received 33.Leaving 34. ride,to ride 35.opened 36. explaining 37.Following 38. to tell 39. being caught 40. prepared。
高三英语语法填空非谓语动词作主语宾语单选题30题1._____ good grades is important for students to enter a good university.A.GettingB.To getC.GetD.Got答案:A。
本题考查非谓语动词作主语。
动词原形不能作主语,C 项排除;D 项got 是过去分词,不能作主语;B 项to get 表示目的,有将来的含义,而此处强调的是“取得好成绩”这个动作本身,A 项getting 动名词作主语符合题意。
2._____ regularly is necessary for keeping a healthy body.A.ExercisingB.To exerciseC.ExerciseD.Exercised答案:A。
动词原形不能作主语,C 项排除;D 项exercised 是过去分词,不能作主语;B 项to exercise 表示目的,有将来的含义,此处强调“锻炼”这个动作的持续进行,A 项exercising 动名词作主语正确。
3._____ books widely can expand our knowledge.A.ReadingB.To readC.ReadD.Readen答案:A。
动词原形不能作主语,C 项排除;D 项readen 拼写错误;B 项to read 表示目的,此处强调“阅读书籍”这个动作本身,A 项reading 动名词作主语合适。
4._____ environmental protection is everyone's responsibility.A.Paying attention toB.To pay attention toC.Pay attention toD.Paid attention to答案:A。
动词原形不能作主语,C 项排除;D 项paid attention to 是过去分词短语,不能作主语;B 项to pay attention to 表示目的,这里强调“关注环境保护”这个动作的持续,A 项paying attention to 动名词作主语正确。
高三英语语法填空非谓语动词作状语考点单选题30题答案解析版1._____ the letter, she went out to post it.A.WritingB.Having writtenC.WrittenD.To write答案:B。
Having written 在这里表示动作“写信”发生在“出去寄信”之前,现在分词的完成式作时间状语。
A 选项Writing 表示与谓语动词同时发生;C 选项Written 表示被动,不符合语境;D 选项To write 表目的,不是时间状语。
2._____ his homework, he watched TV.A.FinishedB.Having finishedC.FinishingD.To finish答案:B。
Having finished 表示完成作业后再看电视,现在分词的完成式作时间状语。
A 选项Finished 表被动;C 选项Finishing 表示正在做作业的时候看电视,不符合常理;D 选项To finish 表目的。
3._____ for an hour, she decided to take a break.A.StudyingB.Having studiedC.StudiedD.To study答案:B。
Having studied 表示学习了一个小时后决定休息,现在分词的完成式作时间状语。
A 选项Studying 表示正在学习时决定休息,不太符合逻辑;C 选项Studied 表被动;D 选项To study 表目的。
4._____ breakfast, he went to school.A.Having hadB.HadC.HavingD.To have答案:A。
Having had breakfast 表示吃完早饭后去学校,现在分词的完成式作时间状语。
B 选项Had 是谓语动词形式,不能作状语;C 选项Having 缺少宾语;D 选项To have 表目的。
非谓语动词专项练习1.There(be) no classes yesterday, we paid a visit to the Great Wall.2.The policeman rushed into the room only(find)an old lady lying on the ground.3.The boy lay on the ground, his eyes(close) and his hands(tremble).4.Each of them got up early(hope) to catch the early bus.5.(lose) in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the local police.6.We should prevent pollution(live) happily.1.I am busy now, so I can,t help(repair) the machine.8.Jane came very close to(win) a gold medal for Britain in the Olympics.9.The boy seated himself in the corner with his back(turn) to his father.10.——By the way, when did you get your bedroom(paint)? -11.He likes(swim), but he doesn,t like(swim) today because it is too cold.12.The novel is said(translate )into many languages.13.I,m examining the composition he has just finished(corre ct) the possible mistakesin it.14.They would not allow him(risk go) across the enemy line.15.He spent as much time as he could( teach) the child.16.Mrs Green(enter) the room, a letter was laid on the ground.17.They set out(search) for the(lose)boy.18.When she(hear)her mother had come, her face lit up.19.They arrived at their university very late,(find )the gate closely shut.20.——Do you have anything more(type), sir?——No. You can have a rest or do something else.21.The manager promised to keep me (inform) of how our business was going on.22.With a lot of difficult problems(settle), the manager felt worried all the time.23.Will those(teach) the children from abroad come to the headmaster's office?24.After(interview) for the job, you will be required to take a language test.25.. They apologized for their (not be able) to attend the meeting.26.(expose) to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may produce variants(变异体)of genes in human bodies.27.China became the 143rd member of the World Trade Organization on December11, 2001, thus(realize) its 15-year wish to join the global trade body.28.Tom looked at Jenny, tears(fill) his eyes, and shouted out the words (hide) in his heart for years.29.Which will you enjoy (spend) your vacation, traveling abroad or working in the countryside?30.Will you please tell us how you can seize the robbers?——I will spend a whole week (lock) in your room to wait for their coming.31.I regret(inform) you that they are unable to come to your wedding tomorrow.32.He wondered if he could slip out of the lecture hall without anyone (notice).33.He spoke in such a high voice as to(hear) out in the street.34.As early as 1647 Ohio made a decision that free, tax-supported schools must be set upin every town(have) 50 households or more.35.The building project (carry out) next year is, I think, not easy (complete) in time.36.Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the Grand Hotel? I thought it was on this corner, but I seem to(make ) a mistake.37.——Here,s a new pair of shoes for you.——Thank you, but there,s no need to(buy) a new pair for me.38.What worried the boy most was his(not allow) to visit his father in the hospital.39.(do)a bit for the motherland, one should serve the people whole-heartedly.40.Everything (take) into consideration, they ought to have another chance.41.The officials discussed the plan that they would like to see(carry out) the next month.4.Generally speaking, when(take) according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.5.The research is so designed that once(begin) nothing can be done to change it.6.(found) in 1613, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United Stated.7.If you go to Xi,an, you will find the palaces there more magnificent thancommonly(suppose).8.(give) more attention, the tree could have grown better.9.In order not to be disturbed, I spent three hours(lock) my study.10.When (compare)with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.11.Mrs. Bush stood (surprise) for a moment when an old soldier suddenly appeared before her.12.(leave) alone in the dark room, the little boy was so frightened as to cry.13.(derterine) to complete the job on time, they set out to work immediately.15.If law-breaker went(unpunish), the society will be in disorder.16.He must be angry, for we heard the glass(break)on the floor.17.You can fly to the UK this morning (provide)you don,t mind changing planes in.1 being2 to find3 closed; trembling4 hoping5 Lost6 to live7 to repair8 winning 9 turned10 painted 11 swimming; to swim 12 to have been translated 13 to correct14to risk going15to teach 16 entering 17 to search; lost 18 heard 19 finding 20 to be typed 21 informed22 to settle23 teaching 24 being interviewed 25 not being able 26 Being exposed 27 realizing 28 filling; hidden 29 to spend 30 locked 31 to inform 32 noticing 33 be heard 34 having35 to be carried out; to complete 36 have made 37 to have bought 38 not being allowed39 To do 40 taken 41 carried out1.(see) from the top of the TV tower, and we can get a beautiful sight of most of the city.2.All things (consider), the planned trip will have to be called off.3.(see) the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree (frighten)out of her life.4.Generally speaking, when(take) according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.5.The research is so designed that once(begin) nothing can be done to change it.6.(found) in 1613, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United Stated.7.If you go to Xi,an, you will find the palaces there more magnificent thancommonly(suppose).8.(give) more attention, the tree could have grown better.9.In order not to be disturbed, I spent three hours(lock) my study.15.If law-breaker went(unpunish), the society will be in disorder.16.He must be angry, for we heard the glass (break)on the floor.17.You can fly to the UK this morning(provide)you don't mind changing planes in.18.(look) at in this way, the situation doesn,t seem so disappointing.19.(judge) the best in a recent science competition, the three students were awarded scholarship totaling 21,000 dollars.20. A cool rain was falling,(mix)with snow.21.Most of the photographers(invite)to the conference were from north Europe.22.The assistant worked late into the night,(repair)a long speech for the president.23.“Can,t you read?” Mary said angrily(point)to the notice.24.The missing singer was last seen (exercise) the voice close to the bridge.25.The directors discussed the project that they would like to see (carry out) the next year.26.The visiting minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, (add)that he had enjoyed his stay here.27.The speaker raised his voice but couldn,t make himself (hear).28. A cook will be fired immediately if he is found(smoke) in the kitchen.29.(compare) with the best students, I still have a long way to go.30.The music of the film (play) by him sounds so (excit).31.(warn) against the coming hurricane, they dared not leave home.32.In (English speak) countries, you can,t always make yourself(understand) by speakingEnglish.33.After(examine) the old man, the doctor suggestedthat he(catch) a bad cold.34.(be) a good swimmer , Tom jumped into the river andhad a good time in it.35.(know) how to read the new words, I often look them upin the dictionary.36.As his parent, you shouldn't have your child (read) sucha book.37.He returned from abroad(heard) that his mother had been badly ill.1 See2 considered3 Seeing; frightened4 when taken5 begun6 Founded7 supposed8 Given9 compared 10 locked 11 surprised 12 Left 13 Determined 14 Settled 15 unpunished 16 being broken 17 provided 18 Looked 19 Judged 20 mixed 21 invited 22 repairing 23 pointing 24 exercising 25 carried ou 26 adding 27 heard 28 smoking 29 Compared 30 played, exciting 31Warned 32 English-speaking, understood 33 examining, had caught34 Being 35 Not knowing 36 reading 37 having been phoned分享:。
一、单句填空:用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. _____________ (walk) is a good form of exercise for both young and old. (全国)2. Eugene's never willing to alter any of his opinions. It’s no use __________(argue) with him. (上海)3. Please remain _________(seat); the winner of the prize will be announced soon. (辽宁)4. — Can I smoke here?— Sorry. We don’t allow ___________(smoke) here. (江苏)5. It is difficult to imagine his ________(accept) the decision without any consideration. (陕西)6. I can’t stand _________(work) with Jane in the same office. She just refuses _____ (stop) talking while she works. (北京)7. As a result of the serious flood, two-thirds of the buildings in the area need _____________ (repair). (陕西)8. Susan wanted to be independent of her parents. She tried _ (live) alone, but she didn’t like it and moved back home. (湖南)9. — Robert is indeed a wise man.— Oh, yes. How often I have regretted ____________(not take) his advice! (安徽)10. If you think that treating a woman well means always ________ (get) her permission for things, think again. (湖南)11. At the beginning of class, the noise of desks ________(open and close) could be heard outside the classroom. (全国)12. —They are quiet, aren’t they?—Yes. They are accustomed to _______ (not talk) at meals. (江苏)17. According to a recent U.S. survey, children spend up to 25 hours a week ________ (watch) TV. (上海)18. I believe that’s the best way to prevent such a thing from ____________ (happen) again. (全国)19. Did you have trouble in________ (find) the post office? (全国)20. Sandy could do nothing but ________ (admit) to his teacher that he was wrong. (上海)21. I smell something __________ (burn) in the kitchen. Can I call you back in a minute? (全国)22. Don’t leave the water ________ (run) while you brush your teeth. (天津)23. It was so cold that they kept the fire ___________ (burn) all night. (全国)24. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _________ (carry) out the next year. (全国)25. To learn English well, we should find opportunities to hear English ___________ (speak) as much as we can. (江苏)26. He is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them ____________(interest) in his lectures. (江苏)27. Energy drinks are not allowed ________(make) in Australia but are brought in from New Zealand. (上海)28. My advisor encouraged me ________(take) a summer course to improve my writing skills. (北京29. My parents have always made me ________(feel) good about myself, even when I was twelve. (江苏)30. They knew her very well. They had seen her ________ (grow) up from childhood. (全国)31. The mother felt herself ________ (grow) cold and her hands trembled as she read the letter from the battlefield. (上海)32. Paul doesn’t have to be made ________ (learn). He always works hard. (全国)37. — Did Peter fix the computer himself?— He had it ________(fix), because he doesn’t know much about computers. (安徽)38. Jenny hopes that Mr. Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English ____ (improve) in a short period. (福建)39. Helen had to shout to make herself ________ (hear) above the sound of the music. (广西)40. Peter received a letter just now ________(say) his grandma would come to see him soon. (四川)37. — Did Peter fix the computer himself?— He had it ________(fix), because he doesn’t know much about computers. (安徽)38. Jenny hopes that Mr. Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English ____ (improve) in a short period. (福建)39. Helen had to shout to make herself ________ (hear) above the sound of the music. (广西)40. Peter received a letter just now ________(say) his grandma would come to see him soon. (四川)37. — Did Peter fix the computer himself?— He had it ________(fix), because he doesn’t know much about computers. (安徽)38. Jenny hopes that Mr. Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English ___ (improve) in a short period. (福建)39. Helen had to shout to make herself ________ (hear) above the sound of the music. (广西)40. Peter received a letter just now ________(say) his grandma would come to see him soon. (四川)49. _____________ (complete) the project as planned, we’ll have to work two more hours a day. (湖南)50. When ________ (ask) why he went there, he said he was sent there to be trained for a space flight. (江西)51. The flowers his friend gave him will die unless ____________(water) every day. (四川)52. When _____________(compare) different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities. (浙江)49. _____________ (complete) the project as planned, we’ll have to work two more hours a day. (湖南)50. When ________ (ask) why he went there, he said he was sent there to be trained for a space flight. (江西)51. The flowers his friend gave him will die unless ____________(water) every day. (四川)52. When _____________(compare) different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities. (浙江)57. —It’s a long time since I saw my sister. (全国)—Why not ________(visit) her this weekend?58. _________ (search) the website of the Fire Department in your city, and you will learn a lot about firefighting. (湖南)59. The children went home from the grammar school, their lessons __________(finish) for the day. (重庆)60. ________ (give) the general state of health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation. (北京)1,Walking 2,arguing 3,seated 4。
(完整版)非谓语动词语法填空专项练习习题册一、题目1. 请将下列句子中的动词用适当的非谓语动词形式填空。
- Peter enjoys __________ (play) basketball in his free time.- The cat stopped __________ (meow) when it saw the mouse.- They are considering __________ (go) on vacation next month.2. 请将下列句子中的动词用适当的非谓语动词形式填空。
- I can't believe she kept __________ (talk) during the entire movie. - He apologized for __________ (make) a mistake.3. 请将下列句子中的动词用适当的非谓语动词形式填空。
- We should avoid __________ (eat) too much junk food.- He insisted on __________ (pay) for the dinner.二、答案1. 请将下列句子中的动词用适当的非谓语动词形式填空。
- Peter enjoys playing basketball in his free time.playing basketball in his free time.- The cat stopped meowing when it saw the mouse.meowing when it saw the mouse.- They are considering going on vacation next month.going on vacation next month.2. 请将下列句子中的动词用适当的非谓语动词形式填空。
非谓语动词专练一、用所给的动词的适当形式填空1. “Do you have any trouble with your car this morning?”“Yes, but I finally managed _______ ( fix) it.2. He got up early to avoid _____ (be) late for school.3. They are considering when __________ (go) to America.4. They are considering _________ (go) to America.5. He couldn’t imagine __________( write) a novel in two days.6. It’s surprising ___________( meet) you here!7. These boys enjoy _______ (play) football.8. The girl often practises ___________(speak) English in the morning.9. I like _________(skate) vey much. Would you like ________(skate) with me now?10. I prefer ________( see) the film now rather than stay at home.11. This watch needs ______ (repair), and I must remember _________(take) it back to the shop.12. You needn’t _______ (go) with him, he doesn’t want ________(examine) by the doctor.13. I usually forget _________( shut) the door, but I remember_________ (shut) it yesterday.14. He told the boy to stop _________(make) so much noise.15. When they got there, it stopped _________(rain).16. The water is hot, why not try _________ (put) some cold water?17. Though it was raining hard, they went on ________ (work) in the fields.18. The boy couldn’t help _______(cry) when he heard the news.19. I have a lot of work to do, so I can’t help _________(make) tea for you.20. It is oftern difficult ________ (decide) what to do.二、语法填空(非谓语动词)Passage 1Let children learn 1._________ (judge) their own work. A child 2.___________(learn) to talk does not learn by 3._______________(correct) all the time; if 4.___________(correct) too much, he will stop 5.__________(talk). He notices a thousand times a day the difference between his language and others’language. Bit by bit, he makes the right changes 6._____________(make) his language like other people’s. In the same way, children learn 7._______(do) all the other things. They learn 8._________(talk), run, climb, ride a bicycle by 9.___________(compare) their own behaviors with those of more 10._________(skill) people, and slowly make the 11.________(need) changes. But in school teachers never give a child a chance 12.___________(find) out his mistakes for himself, even fewer chances for him 13. ___________(correct) himself. They do it all for him.Teachers act as if the student would fail 14. ______________(notice) a mistake if they did not point it out to him. They act as if the student would never correct it unless he 15. __________(make) to. Soon he becomes dependent on the teacher. Let the student do it himself. Let him work out, with the help of other children if he 16. ________(want) it, what this word means and what the answer is to that problem. Passage2I found out one time that 1._________(do) a favour for someone could get you into trouble. I was in the eighth grade at the time and we 2._____________(have) a final test. During the test, the girl 3.____________(sit) next to me whispered something but I did not understand. So I 4._______(lean) over and found out that she was trying 5._________(ask) me if I had an extra pen. She showed me that hers was out of ink. I happened 6.__________(have) an extra one, so I took it out of my pocket and put it on her desk.Later, after the test papers 7.____________(turn) in, the teacher asked me8.___________(stay) in the room when all the other students9.____________(dismiss). As soon as we were alone she began10._____________(talk) to me about what it meant to grow up; she mentioned how important it was 11._________(stand) on your own two feet and 12.________(be) responsible for your own acts. For a long time, she talked about honesty and 13. ____________(emphasize) the fact that when people do something dishonest, they 14. ____________(really cheat) themselves. She made me promise that I would think seriously about all the things she 15. ____________(say), and then she told me I could leave. I walked out of the room 16.__________(wonder) why she had chosen to talk to me about all those things.Passage 3:What is language for? Some people seem to think it’s for 1 (practice) grammar rules and learning lists of words. The longer the lists are, 2 better it is. That’s wrong. Language is for the exchange of ideas and information. It’s meaningless knowing all about a language 3 you can’t use it freely. Many students have known hundreds of grammar rules, but they can’t speak fluently. Students should have access 4 good practice. They shouldn’t 5 (be) afraid of making mistakes when speaking a foreign language, but they probably lacked confidence. Native 6 (speak) make mistakes and break rules, too. Bernard Shaw once wrote, “Foreigners often speak English too 7 (correct).”But the mistakes that the native make are different from 8 that Chinese students make. They’re English mistakes in the English language. And if enough native speakers break a rule, it is no longer a rule.9 used to be wrong becomes right. People not only make history, they make language. But people can only make their own language. Although Chinese students should pay attention to grammar, they shouldn’t overdo it. Communication should come 10 .Key一1.to fix2.being3.to go4.going5.writing6.tomeet7.playing8.speaking9.skating,to skate 10.to see 11.repairing/to be repaired 12.go,to be examined 13.to shut,shutting 14.making 15.raining 16.putting 17.working 18.crying 19.(to) make 20.to decideKey:二1. to judge2. learning3. being corrected4. corrected5. talking6. to make7. to do 8. to talk 9. comparing 10. skilled 11. needed 12. to find13. to correct 14. to notice 15. was made 16. wantsKey2: 1.doing 2. were having 3. sitting 4. leaned 5. to ask 6. to have7. had been turned 8. to stay 9. were dismissed 10. to talk11. to stand12. be 13. emphasized 14. are really cheating 15. had said 16. wonderingKey3: 1. practis(c)ing 2. the 3. if 4. to 5. have been 6. speakers 7. correctly 8. those 9. what 10. first。