2019高职高考英语复习第一章 补全对话

第二部分专题复习第一章补全对话一、考点解读补全对话是以笔试的形式考查考生在简单的英语交际中根据语境正确使用交际用语的能力,同时也考查考生的语感。

一共有5小题,共10分,考试题型一般为选择题。

从语言功能方面看,近年来的补全对话题主要考查打电话、购物、看病、感谢、问好、谈论天气等。

这种题有较为固定的语言模式。

在平时的学习和复习中要注意归纳和总结各种情景中英语的习惯表达。

二、解题技巧根据语言的交际功能,日常交际用语大致可以分为以下类型,在学习中我们一定要熟悉。

只有熟悉了这些不同的交际的场景里所使用的对话,我们才能做到胸有成竹,解题的时候才能得心应手。

【知识点评】1.在交际场合,要尽量选择符合说英语的国家的人习惯的用语。

答题时,语言要得体,表达要地道。

要注意口语交际中的一些习惯用语,特别是汉语和英语表达方式的不同。

2.应将一些常见情景下经常运用的句型、词组背熟。

比如看病、问路、邀请等常用语。

3.注意情景的同时还应注意语法是否正确。

(一)问候(1)—Hello(Hi).—Hello(Hi).(2)—Hello.How are you?—Fine,thank you.And (how are) you?—Very well,thank you.(3)—Good morning(afternoon/evening).—Good morning(afternoon/evening).(二)介绍Excuse me.What’s your name,please?My name is ...How do you do?/Nice to meet you.(三)感谢和应答(1)感谢某人:Thank you./Thanks a lot./Thank you very much.Thank you for your help.It’s very kind(nice) of you.Thank you all the same.(2)回答感谢时的答语:It’s a pleasure./With my pleasure.That’s OK./That’s all right.You’re welcome.Not at all.(四)道歉(1)当要麻烦别人时:Excuse me,please! I beg your pardon.(2)当做错某事时:Sorry.I’m sorry for (my mistake).I’m sorry that (I didn’t finish my homework).(3)回答道歉时的答语:Never mind.That’s OK./That’s all right.It’s nothing.It doesn’t matter.(五)邀请和应答(1)表示邀请的用语:Will you come to my party?Would you like to go for a walk?May I invite you to dinner?How(What) about going for a walk?(2)接受邀请时的答语:Yes, I’d love/like to.Yes. It’s very kind of you.That would be nice.(3)拒绝邀请时的答语:No,thank you. I’d love(like) to,bu(六)祝愿、祝贺和应答(1)祝贺用语:Have a good day(time)! Have a good journey(trip). Good luck!Enjoy yourself! Best wishes to you! Happy New Year!Merry Christmas! Well done!Happy birthday! Congratulations!(2)应答:Thank you. You,too. The same to you.(七)请求May I...? Can(Could) I...?Would you mind if I smoke here? You’d better not.(八)打电话(1)打电话人常用语:Hello! May I speak to...?Is that...speaking?(注意:不能用Are you...?或Who are you?) Can I leave a message?I’ll call back later(again).I’ll ring him(her) up again.I’ll call him(her) again.(2)接电话人常用语:Hello!This is ...speaking.Hello!Who is that?Hold on,please!(九)看病What’s the matter?What’s wrong with you?Do you have a fever?I’ve got a cold(cough/headache).There is something wrong with my eyes.(十)购物(1)售货员常用语:Can(May) I help you?What can I do for you?What color(size/kind) do you like?What about this one?Here’s your change.(2)顾客常用语:I want/would like a pair of shoes.How much is it (are they)?May I try it on?It’s too small(big). Sorry,it’s too expensive.Do you have any other colors(sizes/kinds)?That’s fine. I’ll take it.Just have a look. Well,I’ll think about it.(十一)问路和应答(1)问路用语:Excuse me, where is the nearest post office?Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the shop?Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest shop?Excuse me, which bus goes to the People’s Park?(2)应答:It’s over there. It’s about 200 meters from here.Go down the street until you see the tall building.Turn right(left) at the first crossing(corner).You can take bus No...You’d better take a taxi.Sorry,I don’t know.I’m a stranger here.(十二)谈论天气(1)询问天气情况:What’s the weather like today?How is the weather in Beijing?(2)陈述天气情况:What a cold(hot) day today!It’s a nice(fine/beautiful) day today.It’s sunny(cloudy/windy/rainy/snowy/foggy).It’s getting cool(cold/warm/hot).(十三)表扬和鼓励Very good! Well done! Wonderful! Excellent!You speak English very well. Your dress is beautiful.Come on! You can do it!欢迎您的下载，资料仅供参考！致力为企业和个人提供合同协议，策划案计划书，学习课件等等打造全网一站式需求。

2019 年职称英语《综合类》补全对话考试试题库The first four minutesWhen do people decide whether or not they want to become friends? During their first four minutes together,according to a book by Dr. Leonard Zunin. In his book,"Contact ：Thefirst four minutes ，" he offers this advice to anyoneinterested in starting new friendships ：__1__. A lot ofpeople's whole lives would change if they did just that.You may have noticed that average person does not give his undivided attention to someone he as just met.__2__. If anyone has ever done this to you,you probably did not like him very much.When we are introduced to new people,the author suggests,we should try to appear friendly and self-confident. In general,he says,"People like people who like themselves."On the other hand,we should not make the other person think we are too sure of ourselves. It is important to appear interested andsympathetic,realizing that the other person has his won needs,fears,and hopes.Hearing such advice,one might say,"But I'm not a friendly,self-confident person. That's not my nature. It would be dishonest for me to at that way."__3__. We can become accustomed to any changes we choose to make in our personality. "It is like getting used to a new car. It may be unfamiliar at first,but it goes much better than the old one."But isn't it dishonest to give the appearance of friendly self-confidence when we don't actually feel that way? Perhaps,but according to Dr. Zunin,"total honest" is not always good for social relationships,especially during the first few minutes of contact. There is a time for everything,and acertain amount of play-acting may be best for the first few minutes of contact with a stranger. That is not the time to complain about one's health or to mention faults one finds in other people. It is not the time to tell the whole truth about one's opinions and impressions.__4__. For a husband and wife or a parent and child,problems often arise during their first four minutes together after they have been apart. Dr. Zunin suggests that these first few minutes together be treated with care. If there are unpleasant matters to be discussed,they should be dealt with later.The author says that interpersonal relations should be taught as a required course in every school,along with reading,writing,and mathematics. __5__ that is at least as important as how much we know.A. In reply,Dr. Zunin would claim that a little practice can help us feel comfortable about changing our social habits.B. Much of what has been said about strangers also applies to relationships with family members and friends.C. In his opinion,success in life depends mainly on how we get along with other people.D. Every time you meet someone in a social situation,give him your undivided attention for four minutes.E. He keeps looking over the other person's shoulder,as if hoping to find someone more interesting in another part of the room.F. He is eager to make friends with everyone.1. D. 分析：空格前后句中出现了代词的呼应——this advice ——that ，再结合句意判断空格处出现表意为“建议”的句子可能性，结合被选项的内容和用词判断 D 是答案。

补全对话（一）1.Hello, Ben. You've got the first prize in the English speech contest. B: Oh, really?A: It's true.2.A:Is Tom in?B: I'm sorry, he isn't here right now.3.A: What does she look like?B:4. A: How's your mother feeling these days?B:5. A: Would you please give me a lift?B:1.A: Who's that man with the black bag?B:2.A: Must I catch Bus No.11 to get there?B:Bus No.33 will also take you there.3.A: Thank you very much for the meal.B:4.A:B: No, thank you. I already know what I want to order.5. A: It's such a nice warm day. I think I'll go out for a walk. B:1. A: It's 12 o'clock now. Shall we have something to eat? B:.2.A:B: From 8 a.m.to 5 p.m.4.A: Can you show me to my room?B: Sure.5.A: Excuse me. Is this your watch?B:6.What was the weather yesterday?B:1.A:B: I'm eighteen years old.2.A: Pass me the letter from the bank, please.B:3.Did your brother go to the concert?B: No.4.Do you think you could show me the way to the l ibrary?B:5.A:Please try this hat on. It's a very good one.B: Yes, I like this one.（五）1.A: Hi, Mary, I haven't seen you for a long time. How are you?B: Fine, thank you.2.A: Hello, Mike. I'm sorry, I'm late.B:It's still early.3.A: Would you like some more eggs?B:I've had enough.4.A:B : I've got a headache and a cough.5. How can I get to the railway station, please? B: Go down this street. Then turn right at the first crossing.（六）1.A: Can you come to my party?B:2.A: Bill, there's a phone call for you.B: For me?3.A:If I had a lot of money, I would go round the world.B:4.A: It's almost 6 o'clock and Richard's not here yet.B:5.A: Have you decided where to spend your holidays?B:（七）1.A: I'm terribly sorry that I broke your vase.B:2.A: Would you sign the register please, Sir?B: Sure., does my room have a private bath?A: Certainly. Every room in this hotel has a private bath.3.What a beautiful dress!B:. I just got it yesterday.4.A: Thank you for looking after the cat for me.B:.I love cats.5.I'm going shopping.B: Do you mind if I come with you?A: . You can carry my bag for me.。

2013年真题补全对话（5小题，共10分）阅读下列简短对话，从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案，将对话补全。

例：M：How’s everything going?W:Fine,thank you.How are you doing?M: .A.I’m 16B.Yes,it is goodC.Not at allD.Oh,not too bad答案是D.1.W:Tom，thank you so much for doing all this for meM: .A It doesn't matterB It’s my pleasureC Not at allD It’s my duty2.W:What time is it by your watch,Carl?M: There's something wrong with my watchA I don’t think so B. All rightC Excuse meD I’m sorry3. W:Excuse me,would you please tell me how to get to the Bell Tower? M: Sorry:__________.You can ask the policeman over there.A.I don t know youB.I’ m going homeC.I don’t want itD. I'm a stranger here4.W:Can I help you, sir?M:Yes.I d like to check out,please.W: ,pleaseM：519A Your room numberB Sit downC Tell me the timeD Your baggage5.M:Can I talk to the assistant manager,please?W:Sorry,could you repeat that? .A.I didn't hear youB.I didn’t know youC.l didn't hear himD. I didn't know him答案：1-5 BDDAA2014年真题补全对话（5小题，共10分）阅读下列简短对话，从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案，将对话补全。

高考英语一轮复习补全对话训练题（含答案）1．根据对话情境和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

选项中有两个为多余选项。

Doctor: Good morning, Sir.Johnson :Yes, doctor. I'm always tired but when I go to bed I can't sleep.Doctor:Johnson : Since I started my new job two months ago.Johnson : I'm in advertising.Doctor : It depends. How many hours do you work?Johnson: About 80 hours a weekDoctor: . Do you often take exercise?Johnson: Not very often. .Doctor：Well, you do need to find some time. Try to work less, or look for a more stress-free job.A. That's a lot!B. I like my job.C. Does it matter?D. How can I help you?E. I don't have the time.F. What time do you usually go to bed?G. How long have you had this problem?2．补全对话Mary: Mike, how do I look in these blue jeans?Mike:They really suit you, Mary!Mary: Thanks, you know, these kinds of jeans are in style now.Mike:Mary: I mean...they are very popular these days; everyone is wearing them!Mike: You are great at keeping up with fashions.Mary: Well,Mike: Perhaps you can help me pick out a pair of jeans now, since you are an expert.Mary:I would be happy to help you with your fashion change!Mike:A. Wow, great!B. No problem!C. See you then.D. Any suggestions?E. I am a girl after all.F. What do you mean?G. Thank you so much!3．根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2013年真题完成句子（5小题，共15分）根据所给汉语提示，完成英语句子。

76.He always takes notes （他看报时）.77. (使他惊奇的是)，his friend will come to see him from America today.78.The name list(你刚才写的) has been sent to the teacher.79. （毫无疑问）that our boss will come to see us tomorrow.80.The doctor suggests that （我们应该每天唱足够的水）.答案76.when he reads a newspaper77.To his great surprise78.that you just wrote79.There is no doubt80.we should drink enough water everyday2014年真题完成句子（5小题，共15分）根据所给汉语提示，完成英语句子。

76. _________（我喜欢游泳）because it keeps me fit.77. _________（虽然他很忙），he came to help us.78. This young man is the scientist （你们正在找的）.79. Ii is not difficult （说出这两个单词的区别）.80. （请给我们发电子邮件）if you want to attend this meeting.答案76.I like swimming,句中所给出的是一个原因状说从句，只要按中文翻译出主句部分就可以了。

77. Although he was very busy/ Busy as he was .考查让步状语从句，用对引导词，根据主句使用相应的时态.78. who/whom,that you are looking for,考查定语从句，选好引导词，注意时态。

2013年真题补全对话（5小题，共10分）阅读下列简短对话，从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案，将对话补全。

例：M：How’s everything going?W:Fine,thank you.How are you doing?M: .A.I’m 16B.Yes,it is goodC.Not at allD.Oh,not too bad答案是D.1.W:Tom，thank you so much for doing all this for meM: .A It doesn't matterB It’s my pleasureC Not at allD It’s my duty2.W:What time is it by your watch,Carl?M: There's something wrong with my watchA I don’t think so B. All rightC Excuse meD I’m sorry3. W:Excuse me,would you please tell me how to get to the Bell Tower? M: Sorry:__________.You can ask the policeman over there.A.I don t know youB.I’ m going homeC.I don’t want itD. I'm a stranger here4.W:Can I help you, sir?M:Yes.I d like to check out,please.W: ,pleaseM：519A Your room numberB Sit downC Tell me the timeD Your baggage5.M:Can I talk to the assistant manager,please?W:Sorry,could you repeat that? .A.I didn't hear youB.I didn’t know youC.l didn't hear himD. I didn't know him答案：1-5 BDDAA2014年真题补全对话（5小题，共10分）阅读下列简短对话，从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案，将对话补全。

2019年广东省普通高等学校招收中等职业学校毕业生统一考试英语I.补全对话(5小题.共10分)阅读下列简短对话:从A.B.C.D中选出最佳答案,将对话补全.例: M: How's everything going?W: Fine, thanks. How are you doing?A.I'm16B. Yes, it is goodC. See you thenD. Oh, not too bad答案是D.1. M: Have a nice weekend!W:Thanks.A. All rightB. You tooC. You're so kindD. With pleasure2. M: What does Mary look like?W:.A. She likes smilingB. She likes dancingC. She's tallD. She's friendly3. W: So kind of you to help me with the luggage.M:A.I like itB. It's my dutyC. Never mindD. My pleasure4. M. What a beautiful cup you've bought!W:A. Not at allB. Thank youC. You're greatD. I don't believe it5. M: I will have an English test tomorrow.W:-A. Good luckB. Best wishesC. Well doneD. It's a pity.Ⅱ.词汇与语法(20小题.共40分)A)从A.B.C.D中选出句中画线的单词或词组的意义.例: We had enough time to do the work.A.很短的B.一半的C.很长的D.足够的答案是D.6. Let me simplify matters by giving you my answer now.A.简化B.确定C.明晰D.解释7. The strength of this travel plan is its low cost.A.强度B.特点C.优点D. 力气8. Doctors don't go out very often as their work takes up almost all their time.A.消磨B.浪费C.安排D.占用9. Niagara Falls is a great tourist attraction, drawing millions of visitors from all over theworld every year.A. 项目B.线路C.规划D.景点10. Terry, please look up from your cell phone when Grandma is talking toyou.A. 抬头看B. 回头看C.寻找D.关闭11.Shakespeare's writing is still popular today. It has stood the test of time.A.面临B.经受C.提出D.构成12. The police take advantage of dogs'sharp sense of smell to search forthings.A.迅速的B. 高级的C. 理智的D.灵敏的13. It was increasingly clear to us that there was a problem.A. 无比地B. 惊人地C.越发地D.特别地14. The postman must deliver the mail, however bad the weather is.A.投递B.邮寄C.撰写D.处理15. Managers must set targets that are realistic.A.宏大的B.务实的C.理想的D.通远的B)从A.B.C.D中选出可以填人空白处的最佳答案.例:It me a long time to finish my homework last night.A. takeB. tookC. has takenD. had taken答案是B.16. Please turn to Page 10 and read _ story.A. twoB. secondC. the secondD. the two17. Water is important and no one can live _ it.A. BesidesB.byC. exceptD. without18. l like playing football _ he likes playing basketball.A. WhenB. becauseC. whileD.as19. He seldom showed his feelings in public,-he?A. didB. didn'tC. wasD. wasn't20. There are so many toys in the shop. We can't decideA. what to buyB. when to buyC. where to buyD. how to buy21. He is the person _ I can turn when I need help.A. whomB. to whomC. whoD. on whom22. His suggestion _ we should get there by bus is acceptable.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether23.I have two friends. But of them has a bike to lend to me.A. eitherB. neitherC. noneD. all24. There were 200 students _part in the sports meet yesterday.A. takenB. tookC. takeD. taking25. , he finished the work all by himself.A. SurprisedB. SurprisingC. SurprisinglyD. SurpriseⅢ.完形填空(15小题,共30分)阅读下列短文,并掌握其大意。

2019年职称英语《综合类》补全对话练习押题及答案Right now,an eruption is brewing in Yellowstone National Park.Sometime during the next two hours,the park's most famous geyser,Old Faithful,will begin gurgling boiling water and steam. 1Old Faithful is not only a spectacular sight；it's also.a constant reminder that Yellowstone sits on one of the largest volcanoes in the world.If you've never heard of Yellowstone's volcano,you're not alone. 2 Yet it has erupted three times during the last 2 million years.And one of those eruptions spewed enough volcanic ash and other debris to blanket half the United States.Yellowstone's volcano is sometimes called a "supervolcano," or extremely large and explosive caldera volcano. 3 .This supervolcano formed over a hot spot.an extremely hot area in Earth's mantle.John Valley,a volcano professor,said that as the crust moves across a hot spot,the hot spot melts a section of the plate moving over it.Forming "one volcanoafter another."The Yellowstone hot spot melts thick continental crust,which may cause catastrophiceruptions.According to experts the eruptions that created each of the three calderas in and around Yellowstone National Park were larger than any other volcanic eruption in recorded history.The most recent eruption,which happened 640,000 years ago,produced at least 1.000 cubic kilometers of ash and debris,which blanketed most of the western half of the United States. 4Geological evidence shows Yellowstone has blown its stack every 700,000 years or so."If nature were truly that regular and reliable,we would be due for another eruption soon," said Valley "However,these processes are subject to variability,so we don't really know when the next eruption will happen."5 It is the volcanic energy that powers the geysers and hot springs.creates the mountains and canyons.and generates the unique ecosystems that support Yellowstone's diverse wildlife.练习：A. Three calderas make up more than a third Of Yellowstone National Park.B. The first Yellowstone eruption,2 million yearsago,released more than double that amount of ash and debris.C.The volcano is so inconspicuous（不显眼的）that few people know it exists.D.Then,an enormous fountain will shoot high into the air.E.While the active geologist processes at Yellowstone do pose some risk to the public,they also make it a unique treasure.F.Yellowstone National Park attracts the interest of geologists the world over答案： D,C,A,B,E。