2020版高考英语一轮复习第1部分Unit2Englisharoundtheworld教学案含解析新人教版必修

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2020版高考英语一轮复习第1部分Unit2Englisharoundtheworld教学案含解析新人教版必修

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教学资料范本

2 / 12 Unit 2 English around the world

[单词 拼写应用]

核心单词

1．native adj.本国的；本地的

n．本地人；本国人

2．base vt.以……为根据

n．基部；基地；基础

3．vocabulary n．词汇；词汇量；词表

4．spelling n．拼写；拼法

5． n．& vt.命令；指令；掌握

6．request n．& vt.请求；要求

7．straight adv.直接；挺直

adj.直的；笔直的；正直的

8．official adj.官方的；正式的；公务的

n．官员；公务员

[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。

1．As far as I'm concerned，I want to own a room based (base)on my own taste.

2．All members were_requested(request) to be present at the meeting.

3．He hated being in the army because he had to obey

4．Several government officials

5．It is a good idea to read English novels to enlarge your vocabularies

(vocabulary).

拓展单词

1.actual adj.真实的；实际的→ actually adv.实际上；事实上

2．gradual adj.逐渐的；逐步的→gradually adv.逐渐地；逐步地

3．fluent adj.流利的；流畅的→fluently adv.流利地；流畅地→fluency n．流利；流畅

4．frequent adj.频繁的；常见的→frequently adv.常常；频繁地→frequency

n．频率

5．use vt.使用 n．用途→useful adj.有用的→useless adj.无用的→usage

n．使用；用法；词语惯用法

6．express vt.表达→ expression n．词语；表示；表达

3 / 12 7．recognize vt.辨认出；承认；公认→recognition n．认出；认识

8．rich adj.富有的→enrich vt.使富裕；充实；改善

[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。

1．He had changed so much that you couldn't recognize him.As a matter of

fact，illness and age changed him beyond recognition．(recognize)

2．As is known to all，education is a gradual process，and people are

gradually aware of its importance.(gradual)

3．The puzzled expression on her face suggested that she didn't know how she

could express her feelings properly.(express)

4．I can speak English fluently，so my deskmate admires my fluent(fluent)

5．He paid a visit to Russia，which is rich in natural resources，and the

travel enriched horizons.(rich)

6．He is a frequent visitor to this country，in other words，he goes

frequently to the country.(frequent)

阅读词汇

1．elevator n．电梯；升降机

2．petrol n．汽油

3．subway n．地铁；地下人行道

4．voyage n．航行；航海

5．apartment n．公寓住宅；单元住宅

6．cab n．出租车

7．identity n．本身；本体；身份

8．accent n．口音；腔调；重音

9．lightning n．闪电

10．block n．街区；块；木块；石块 vt.阻挡

拓展联想

1．en­前缀和­en后缀改变词性

①rich→enrich vt.使富裕

②able→enable vt.使能够

③large→enlarge vt.使扩大

④sure→ensure vt.确保；担保

⑤strength→strengthen vt.加强；巩固

⑥short→shorten vt.缩短，使变短

2.“旅行”名词家族

4 / 12 ①voyage 航行；航海

②tour (观光)旅行

③travel 旅行

④journey (长途)旅行

⑤trip (短途)旅行；外出

⑥outing 远足

3．后缀­ern构成的方位形容词集锦

①eastern东方的；东部的；来自东方的

②western 西方的；西部的；来自西方的

③southern 南方的；南部的；来自南方的

④northern 北方的；北部的；来自北方的

⑤northwestern 西北方的；来自西北的

⑥southeastern 东南方的；来自东南的

熟词生义

你知道下面句子中黑体词的汉语意思吗？

1．(20xx·天津卷)The first step in awakening senses is to stop predicting

what we are going to see and feel before it occurs. This blocks awareness. 阻碍；阻止

2．(20xx·北京卷)For example, she received the 20xx BRICK Award recognizing

the efforts of young people to change the world. 表彰

3．Kobe and Shaq were considered as one of the best duos(搭档) in NBA

history after running off three straight championships from 20xx－20xx.连续的

[短语 多维应用]

高

频

短

语 1.more_than 超过；非常；不只是

2．_up 走近；上来；被提出

3．be_based_on 以……为基础

4．believe_it_or_not 信不信由你

5．because_of 因为；由于

6．the_number_of ……的数量 [语境运用] 选用左边短语的适当形式填空。

I often study on Sundays in our school.Once I

couldn't go home ①because_of a heavy

rain.Fortunately，there was a person ②_up to

me with an umbrella and I immediately

recognized it was my teacher.I was grateful

for her kindness.③Believe_it_or_not，she is

④more_than our teacher；she is also our good

friend.

高

频

短

语 7.play_a_part_(in)扮演一个角色；参与

8．at_present 现在；目前

9．make_use_of 利用；使[语境运用] 选用左边短语的适当形式填空。

⑤At_present，English is ⑥playing_a more and

more important ⑦part_in our life；as a

result，many people are trying hard to learn

5 / 12 用

10．such_as 例如……；像这种的

11．leave_for 动身去…… English.However，we must such_as vocabulary

and grammar.We should ⑨make_use_of

拓

展

联

想 1．“因为；由于”荟萃

①because of 因为；由于

②thanks to 多亏；由于

③owing to 由于

④as a result of ...因为……的结果 ⑤due to 由于

⑥on account of 因为

2．“make＋n.＋prep.”短语荟萃

①make use of使用；利用

②make the most/best of

充分利用 ③make way for 为……让路；让路于

④make an appointment

with sb.与某人有个约定

⑤make a fool of 愚弄；欺骗

[句式 结构仿写]

教材原句背诵 句式仿写应用

1．even if/though引导让步状语从句。

Native English speakers can

understand each other even if

they don't speak the same

kind of English. 尽管忙于功课，我还是设法挤出时间和朋友们在一起。

Even_if/though_I_am_busy_with_my_lessons，I

have managed to find time to hang out with my

friends.

2．more...than...与其说……倒不如说……。

It was based more on German

than the English we speak at

present. (20xx·湖南卷写作)我的英语取得了很大进步，老师表扬了我，说与其说我聪明倒不如说我勤奋。

I made such great progress in English that my

teacher praised me saying that

I_was_more_diligent_than_clever.

3．no such＋单数可数名词。

Believe it or not，there is

no such thing as standard