下载文档原格式
高一英语定语从句综合运用练习题30题(带答案)1.This is the man ____ saved the child.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案解析：A。
“who”在定语从句中作主语，指人。
本题中“the man”在从句中作主语，所以用“who”。
“whom”在从句中作宾语；“whose”表示所属关系；“that”既可以指人也可以指物，但在本题中更强调人的情况下“who”更合适。
2.The girl ____ I met yesterday is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案解析：B。
“whom”在定语从句中作宾语，本题中“I met”后面缺少宾语，且先行词“the girl”指人，所以用“whom”。
“who”作主语；“whose”表示所属关系；“which”指物。
3.The house ____ roof is red is very beautiful.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：C。
“whose”在定语从句中表示所属关系，本题中“roof”和“the house”是所属关系，所以用“whose”。
“who”“whom”指人；“which”指物。
4.The book ____ I read last week is very interesting.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析：A、B。
“that”“which”在定语从句中都可以指物，本题中先行词“the book”是物，所以“that”“which”都可以。
“who”“whom”指人。
5.The teacher ____ we all respect is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案解析：A、D。
“who”“that”在定语从句中都可以指人，本题中先行词“the teacher”在从句中作宾语，“we all respect”缺少宾语，所以“who”“that”都可以。
高一英语定语从句专项训练100题1 Mary lives in the room, the door _____ opens east。
A. of itB. of whichC. of thatD. whose2. The engineer _____ my father is talking has just come from abroad.A. with whomB. with whoC. with whichD. that3. He lives in a hotel, _____ is only five minutes’ walk from here.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. where4. Is there anything _____ I can do for you?A. whichB. whoC. asD. that5. The speaker will tell us about some writers and their works _____are known to us.A. whichB. thatC. asD. who6. This is the reason _____ they are all against the plan.A. whichB. thatC. whyD. what7. It was not until late in the evening _____ the traveler found a hotel.A. whichB. thatC. asD. where8. I didn’t like the way _____ she spoke to me.A. whichB. thatC. howD. as9. This is _____ I can do for you right now.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. as10. It was at our college library _____ I borrowed the novel.A. whichB. in whichC. thatD. where11. I have seen trees, _____ open at sunrise and close at sunset.A. which the leavesB. of which the leavesC. whose leavesD. its leaves12. All _____ is needed is a supply of oil.A. the thingB. thatC. whatD. which13. The foreign guests, _____ were scientists, were warmly welcomed at the airport.A. most of whomB. most of themC. most of whichD. most of those14. I can still remember the sitting-room ____ my mother and I used to sit in the evening.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where15. On the train I saw a student _____ I thought was your sister.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that16. Is the river _____ through the town very long?A. flowsB. that flowsC. which flowD. the one flows17. Is this college _____ they went to last year?A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what18. Is this the university _____ you visited last time?A. that oneB. whichC. the oneD. the one what19. It is the factory _____ his father worked a few years ago.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. what20. It is the factory _____ his father wanted to go to.A. thatB. the oneC. whereD. what21. Egypt is a country _____ is famous for its pyramids.A. whereB. whichC. in whichD. at which22. China is the country _____ he spent the best part of his life.A. whereB. whichC. in thatD. at which23. A small car arrived, _____ came a man, a woman and five children of different ages.A. out of thatB. out of itC. out of whichD. whose car24. Can you suggest a time _____ it will be convenient to meet?A. thatB. whichC. whenD. in which25. I’d like to tell you _____ I saw in the exhibition.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. /26. Have you got anything _____ belongs to me?A. whichB. thatC. of whichD. what27. I hope that the little _____ I have been able to do has been of some use.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. for which28. Who _______ has common sense will do such a thing?A. whichB. that C .whose D. whom29 The bike and its rider _____ had knocked down the boy were taken to the police.A. who B .that C. which D. whom30. My uncle had three sons, two of _____ died during the last earthquake.A. them B .which C. whom D. that31. Put the letter ______ he can find it easily.A. in whichB. at whichC. whereD. which32. There is little time _____ we can spare.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what33. Everything ______ he said was of great importance.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what34..This is one of the presents ______ he gave me.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what35. This is the very letter _____ I am looking for .A. whichB. thatC. asD. what36. Tom didn’t atte nd the meeting, ________ we expected.A. whereB. thatC. asD. what37. I will give you such information _______ will help you.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what38. She wears the same kind of clothes ______ her sister does.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. as39. I have never seen such a clever boy ______ you.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what40. Do you know the reason ______ he was late?A. thatB. whichC. whatD. for which41 ._____ the teacher has announced, school will be opened tomorrow.A. OnceB. BecauseC. AsD. Since42. The size of the audience, _____we had expected, was well over twenty thousand.A. asB. whichC. whatD. because43. This is the best hotel in the city ____ I know.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it44. The only problem ______ troubled him has not been solved.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what45. You can take any books ______ you like.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what46. This is the best novel _______ I have ever read.A. whichB. whatC. asD. that47. This is the first play _____ I have seen since I came here.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what48. The lady ____ is a woman scientist.A.whom you spokeB. with which you spokeC.whom you said toD.you spoke to49. The way _____ you are doing it is completely crazy.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what50. His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone _______ family was poor.A .of whom B. whom C. of whose D. whose51. He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of _____ hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year.A. theseB. thoseC. thatD. which52. This is the third week _____ the dustmen haven’t come for the rubbish.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. on which53. Is it that museum ________ they’d like to visit during their trip to Japan?A. thatB. whichC. whereD. as54. He is the only one of the students _________ the truth.A. who knowB. who knowsC. that knowD. who are knowing55. Did they find they went back________ ?A. where had they beenB. where were theyC. where they had beenD. where they were56. To get the job started, ______ I need is your permission.A. only whatB. all whatC. all thatD. only that57. The policemen were sure that the murderer was the man _____ gun was found lying beside the dead body.A. who hadB. whoseC. whichD. of whom a58. Nearly all the food ______ comes from animals and plants.A. that eatB. is eatenC. we eatD. that eats59. Has all ____ can be done______?A. what, doneB. that, been doneC. that, be doneD. what, already done60. It began to rain, _______ was exactly what we wanted.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. it61. More and more young people like playing football, ______ is an exciting game.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. because62.Wilma became the first American woman to win three Olympic gold medals in track, _____made her mother very proud.A. itB. thatC. whichD. this63. I’m goi ng to visit the factory ______ your brother worked a few years ago.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what64. We are going to visit the school ______ you went to last time.A. whichB. where C .in which D. what65. The days ______ we worked together cannot be easily forgotten.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. at which66. These days _____ we spent together cannot be easily forgotten.A. thatB. whenC. on whichD. at which67. The buses, _____ were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.A. most of themB. most of thatC. most of whichD. that68. My father bought me several books, but _____ was interesting.A. most of themB. none of themC. none of whichD. neither of which69. China has thousands of islands, ______ the largest is Taiwan.A. whichB. in whichC. thatD. of which70. Do you understand the theory ______ ?A. that how the living things came into beingB. how did the living things come into beingC. of how the living things come into beingD. of how did the living things come into being71. They are flying to Hong Kong, ______they plan to visit for two or three days.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. which72. Great changes have taken place in the small town, ______ the famous writer spent his childhood.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. in the town73. Can you suggest a time ________ we can meet?A. whichB. whenC. whereD. how74. That’s the very point ______ .A. that must be insistedB. which must be insistedC. that must be insisted onD. which must be insisted upon75. “Thirty-nine Steps” is one of the most exciting films ____ directed by Alfred Hotchcock.A. which wasB. that wasC. that wereD. which were76. That’s the only furniture _____ we have.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. all77. All of the plants now raised on farms have been developed from the plants _____ wild.A. once they grewB. they grew onceC. that once grewD. once grew78. The last place _____ the foreign friends visited was the Summer Palace.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. in which79. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person _____ she could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom80. Those _____ were not fit for their work could not see the beautiful clothes.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whose81. Don’t trust such men _____ praise you to your face.A. asB. whoC. thatD. which82. I’ve bought the same kind of electric fan _____ you bought last time.A. whichB. thatC./D. as83. The house is just the same _____ it used to be.A. whichB. thatC. /D. as84. Mr. Smith isn’t such a man _____ he used to be.A. asB. whatC. thatD. who85. He must be from Shanghai, _____ can be judged from his accent.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. as86. The young girl is not _____ she used to be a few years ago.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. as87. The children themselves were calm enough; _____ the parents that got into apanic.A. in spite ofB. those wereC. it wasD. however88. It was many years ago _____ I met her in London.A. sinceB. whenC. thatD. which89. It is many years _____ we met last in London.A. sinceB. whenC. thatD. which90. He’s from Shanghai, _____ population is the largest of all cities in China.A. whoseB. itsC. whichD. that91. _____ is known to all, the earth is round.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. Which92. Such signs _____ we use in the book _____ Greek letters.A. as, isB. which, areC. as, areD. which, is93. She’ll be on the same train _____ I am on today.A. asB. likeC. withD. that94. When people talk about the cities of US, the first _____ comes into mind isNew York.A. cityB. of themC. oneD. that95. Is there anyone in your class _____ family is in the city?A. whichB. whoseC. whatD. who96. There are 30 books on the desk, two _____ are novels.A. of themB. of thatC. of whichD. of whom97. He hasn’t got enough money with _____ he can buy the computer.A. thatB. whichC. itD. whom98. Winter is the time of year _____ the days are short and nights are long.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. whose99. Do you know the reason _____ she got so angry yesterday?A. whichB. in whichC. thatD. why100. Football, _____ is a very interesting game, is played all over the world.A. thatB. whichC. itD. who1-5 BABDB 6-10 CBBCD 11-15 CBADA 16-20 BCBCA 21-25 BACCC 26-30 BBBBC 31-35 CBBBB 36-40 CBDCD 41-45 CABBB 46-50 DBDAD 51-55 DAABC 56-60 CBCBC 61-65 BCBAB 66-70 ACBDC 71-75 DABCC 76-80 ACCDA 81-85 ADDAA 86-90 CCCAA 91-95 BCADB 96-100 CBCDB。
高一英语定语从句练习题20题含答案解析1.The man who/that is standing there is my teacher.A.whatB.whichC.who/thatD.whom答案解析：C。
A 选项what 不能引导定语从句；B 选项which 用于引导修饰事物的定语从句，这里是人，不合适；D 选项whom 是宾格形式，而此处关系代词在从句中作主语，所以选who/that。
2.The book which/that I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.whoB.whomC.which/thatD.where答案解析：C。
A 选项who 用于引导修饰人的定语从句；B 选项whom 是宾格形式；D 选项where 引导地点状语从句，此处修饰的是书，所以用which/that。
3.The girl whom/who/that I met yesterday is very kind.A.whichB.whoC.whom/who/thatD.when答案解析：C。
A 选项which 用于引导修饰事物的定语从句；D 选项when 引导时间状语从句，此处修饰的是人，且在从句中可作宾语、主语等，所以可以用whom/who/that。
4.The house which/that is big and beautiful belongs to my uncle.A.whoB.whomC.which/thatD.where答案解析：C。
A 选项who 和B 选项whom 用于引导修饰人的定语从句；D 选项where 引导地点状语从句，此处修饰的是房子，所以用which/that。
5.The boy who/that is playing basketball is very tall.A.whichB.who/thatC.whomD.when答案解析：B。
高一英语定语从句综合运用练习题50题1.This is the man ____ helped me yesterday.A.whoB.whomC.that答案：A/C。
who 和that 都可以指人，在从句中作主语。
whom 只能在从句中作宾语，此句中缺少主语，所以选who 或者that。
2.The woman ____ I met at the party is a famous singer.A.whoB.whomC.that答案：A/C。
同样who 和that 可以指人，在从句中作宾语时也可以用whom，但此句中缺少主语，所以选who 或者that。
3.The teacher ____ we all respect is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.that答案：A/C。
who 和that 可以指人，在从句中作宾语时也可以用whom，此句中缺少主语，所以选who 或者that。
4.The boy ____ is standing there is my brother.A.whoB.whomC.that答案：A/C。
who 和that 可以指人，在从句中作主语，此句中缺少主语，所以选who 或者that。
5.The man ____ I told you about is my uncle.A.whoB.whomC.that答案：A/C。
who 和that 可以指人，在从句中作宾语时也可以用whom，此句中缺少宾语，但是who 和that 也可以作宾语，所以选who 或者that。
6.The girl ____ he loves is very beautiful.A.whoB.whomC.that答案：A/C。
who 和that 可以指人，在从句中作宾语时也可以用whom，此句中缺少宾语，但是who 和that 也可以作宾语，所以选who 或者that。
7.The artist ____ paintings are very famous is from France.A.whoB.whomC.that答案：A/C。
高一英语定语从句练习题20题(答案解析)1.The man ______ is wearing a blue shirt is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案解析：A。
“The man”是人，在定语从句中作主语，所以用关系代词who。
whom 在定语从句中作宾语；whose 表示所属关系；which 用于指代物。
2.The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析：A 和B。
先行词“book”是物，关系代词that 和which 都可以用来指代物在定语从句中作宾语。
who 和whom 用于指代人。
3.The girl ______ hair is long is very beautiful.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案解析：C。
“The girl”是人，“hair”与“girl”是所属关系，所以用关系代词whose，表示“……的”。
who 和whom 在定语从句中分别作主语和宾语；which 用于指代物。
4.The man ______ I talked to just now is a famous scientist.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案解析：A 和B。
“The man”是人，在定语从句中作“talked to”的宾语，所以用关系代词whom，也可以用who。
whose 表示所属关系；which 用于指代物。
5.The house ______ we live in is very old.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析：A 和B。
先行词“house”是物，关系代词that 和which 都可以用来指代物在定语从句中作宾语。
who 和whom 用于指代人。
高一英语定语从句专项训练100 题1 Mary lives in the room, the door _____ opens east 。
A.of itB. of whichC. of thatD. whose2. The engineer _____ my father is talking has just come from abroad.A. with whomB. with whoC. with whichD. that3. He lives in a hotel, _____ is only five minutes’ walk from here.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. where4. Is there anything _____ I can do for you?A. whichB. whoC. asD. that5. The speaker will tell us about some writers and their works _____are known to us.A. whichB. thatC. asD. who6. This is the reason _____ they are all against the plan.A. whichB. thatC. whyD. what7. It was not until late in the evening _____ the traveler found a hotel.A. whichB. thatC. asD. where8. I didn’ t like the way _____ she spoke to me.A. whichB. thatC. howD. as9. This is _____ I can do for you right now.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. as10.It was at our college library _____ I borrowed the novel.A. whichB. in whichC. thatD. where11.I have seen trees, _____ open at sunrise and close at sunset.A. which the leavesB. of which the leavesC. whose leavesD. its leaves12.All _____ is needed is a supply of oil.A. the thingB. thatC. whatD. which13.The foreign guests, _____ were scientists, were warmly welcomed at the airport.A.most of whomB. most of themC.most of whichD. most of those14.I can still remember the sitting-room ____ my mother and I used to sit in the evening.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where15.On the train I saw a student _____ I thought was your sister.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that16.Is the river _____ through the town very long?A. flowsB. that flowsC. which flowD. the one flows17.Is this college _____ they went to last year?A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what18.Is this the university _____ you visited last time?A. that oneB. whichC. the oneD. the one what19.It is the factory _____ his father worked a few years ago.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. what20.It is the factory _____ his father wanted to go to.A. thatB. the oneC. whereD. what21.Egypt is a country _____ is famous for its pyramids.A. whereB. whichC. in whichD. at which22.China is the country _____ he spent the best part of his life.A. whereB. whichC. in thatD. at which23.A small car arrived, _____ came a man, a woman and five children of different ages.A. out of thatB. out of itC. out of whichD. whose car24.Can you suggest a time _____ it will be convenient to meet?A. thatB. whichC. whenD. in which25.I ’ d like to tell you _____ I saw in the exhibition.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. /26.Have you got anything _____ belongs to me?A. whichB. thatC. of whichD. what27.I hope that the little _____ I have been able to do has been of some use.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. for which28.Who _______ has common sense will do such a thing?A. whichB. that C .whose D. whom29 The bike and its rider _____ had knocked down the boy were taken to the police.A. who B .that C. which D. whom30.My uncle had three sons, two of _____ died during the last earthquake.A. them B .which C. whom D. that31.Put the letter ______ he can find it easily.A. in whichB. at whichC. whereD. which32.There is little time _____ we can spare.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what33.Everything ______ he said was of great importance.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what34..This is one of the presents ______ he gave me.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what35.This is the very letter _____ I am looking for .A. whichB. thatC. asD. what36.Tom didn ’ tndattehe meeting, ________ we expected.A. whereB. thatC. asD. what37.I will give you such information _______ will help you.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what38.She wears the same kind of clothes ______ her sister does.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. as39.I have never seen such a clever boy ______ you.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what40.Do you know the reason ______ he was late?A. thatB. whichC. whatD. for which41 ._____ the teacher has announced, school will be opened tomorrow.A. OnceB. BecauseC. AsD. Since42.The size of the audience, _____we had expected, was well over twenty thousand.A. asB. whichC. whatD. because43.This is the best hotel in the city ____ I know.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it44.The only problem ______ troubled him has not been solved.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what45.You can take any books ______ you like.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what46.This is the best novel _______ I have ever read.A. whichB. whatC. asD. that47.This is the first play _____ I have seen since I came here.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what48.The lady ____ is a woman scientist.A.whom you spokeB. with which you spokeC.whom you said toD.you spoke to49.The way _____ you are doing it is completely crazy.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what50. His parents wouldn’ t let him marry anyone _______ family was poor.A .of whom B. whom C. of whose D. whose51.He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of _____ hadn ’beent cleaned for at least a year.A. theseB. thoseC. thatD. which52.This is the third week _____ the dustmen haven’ t come for the rubbish.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. on which53.Is it that museum ________ they’ d like to visit during their trip to Japan?A. thatB. whichC. whereD. as54.He is the only one of the students _________ the truth.A. who knowB. who knowsC. that knowD. who are knowing55.Did they find they went back________ ?A.where had they beenB. where were theyC. where they had beenD. where they were56.To get the job started, ______ I need is your permission.A. only whatB. all whatC. all thatD. only that57.The policemen were sure that the murderer was the man _____ gun was found lying beside the dead body.A. who hadB. whoseC. whichD. of whom a58.Nearly all the food ______ comes from animals and plants.A. that eatB. is eatenC. we eatD. that eats59.Has all ____ can be done______?A. what, doneB. that, been doneC. that, be doneD. what, already done60.It began to rain, _______ was exactly what we wanted.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. it61.More and more young people like playing football, ______ is an exciting game.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. because62.Wilma became the first American woman to win three Olympic gold medals in track,_____made her mother very proud.A. itB. thatC. whichD. this63.I ’ mnggoito visit the factory ______ your brother worked a few years ago.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what64.We are going to visit the school ______ you went to last time.A. whichB. where C .in which D. what65.The days ______ we worked together cannot be easily forgotten.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. at which66.These days _____ we spent together cannot be easily forgotten.A. thatB. whenC. on whichD. at which67.The buses, _____ were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.A. most of themB. most of thatC. most of whichD. that68.My father bought me several books, but _____ was interesting.A. most of themB. none of themC. none of whichD. neither of which69.China has thousands of islands, ______ the largest is Taiwan.A. whichB. in whichC. thatD. of which70.Do you understand the theory ______ ?A.that how the living things came into beingB.how did the living things come into beingC.of how the living things come into beingD.of how did the living things come into being71.They are flying to Hong Kong, ______they plan to visit for two or three days.72.Great changes have taken place in the small town, ______ the famous writer spent his childhood.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. in the town73.Can you suggest a time ________ we can meet?A. whichB. whenC. whereD. how74.That ’ s the very point ______ .A. that must be insistedB. which must be insistedC. that must be insisted onD. which must be insisted upon75.“ Thirty-nine Steps” is one of the most exciting films ____ directed by Alfred Hotchcock.A. which wasB. that wasC. that wereD. which were76.That ’ s the only furniture _____ we have.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. all77.All of the plants now raised on farms have been developed from the plants _____ wild.A. once they grewB. they grew onceC. that once grewD. once grew78.The last place _____ the foreign friends visited was the Summer Palace.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. in which79.In the dark street, there wasn’ t a single person _____ she could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom80.Those _____ were not fit for their work could not see the beautiful clothes.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whose81.Don ’ t trust such men _____ praise you to your face.A. asB. whoC. thatD. which82.I ’ ve bought the same kind of electric fan _____ you bought last time.A. whichB. thatC./D. as83.The house is just the same _____ it used to be.A. whichB. thatC. /D. as84.Mr. Smith isn’ t such a man _____ he used to be.A. asB. whatC. thatD. who85.He must be from Shanghai, _____ can be judged from his accent.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. as86.The young girl is not _____ she used to be a few years ago.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. as87.The children themselves were calm enough; _____ the parents that got into apanic.A. in spite ofB. those wereC. it wasD. however88.It was many years ago _____ I met her in London.A. sinceB. whenC. thatD. which89.It is many years _____ we met last in London.A. sinceB. whenC. thatD. which90.He ’ s from Shanghai, _____ population is the largest of all cities in China.A. whoseB. itsC. whichD. that91._____ is known to all, the earth is round.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. Which92.Such signs _____ we use in the book _____ Greek letters.A. as, isB. which, areC. as, areD. which, is93.She ’ ll be on the same train _____ I am on today.A. asB. likeC. withD. that94.When people talk about the cities of US, the first _____ comes into mind isNew York.A. cityB. of themC. oneD. that95.Is there anyone in your class _____ family is in the city?A. whichB. whoseC. whatD. who96.There are 30 books on the desk, two _____ are novels.A. of themB. of thatC. of whichD. of whom97.He hasn ’ t got enough money with _____ he can buy the computer.A. thatB. whichC. itD. whom98.Winter is the time of year _____ the days are short and nights are long.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. whose99.Do you know the reason _____ she got so angry yesterday?A. whichB. in whichC. thatD. why100. Football, _____ is a very interesting game, is played all over the world.A. thatB. whichC. itD. who1-5 BABDB6-10 CBBCD11-15 CBADA16-20 BCBCA 21-25 BACCC26-30 BBBBC31-35 CBBBB36-40 CBDCD 41-45 CABBB46-50 DBDAD51-55 DAABC56-60 CBCBC 61-65 BCBAB66-70 ACBDC71-75 DABCC76-80 ACCDA 81-85 ADDAA86-90 CCCAA91-95 BCADB96-100 CBCDB。
2024年高一英语定语从句分析高级运用练习题30题1.The man who/that is standing there is my teacher.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom答案：A 或B。
who 和that 都可以指人，在本句中作主语，所以who 和that 都可以。
which 只能指物，whom 只能作宾语。
2.The book which/that I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom答案：B 或C。
which 和that 都可以指物，在本句中作宾语，所以which 和that 都可以。
who 指人，whom 只能作宾语且前面要有介词。
3.The girl whom I met yesterday is very kind.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom答案：D。
whom 在本句中作宾语，指人。
who 作主语，that 可指人或物，which 指物。
4.The house which/that is near the park is very beautiful.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom答案：B 或C。
which 和that 都可以指物，在本句中作主语，所以which 和that 都可以。
who 指人，whom 作宾语。
5.The boy who/that likes playing basketball is very tall.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom答案：A 或B。
who 和that 都可以指人，在本句中作主语，所以who 和that 都可以。
which 指物，whom 作宾语。
6.The movie which/that we watched last night was very exciting.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom答案：B 或C。
高一英语定语从句分析高级练习题30题1.The man who/whom/whose/that/which is standing there is my teacher.whowhomwhosethatwhich答案：who/that。
“who”和“that”都可以指人，在从句中作主语。
“whom”在从句中作宾语；“whose”表示所属关系；“which”只能指物。
此句中关系词在从句中作主语且指人，所以可以用“who”或“that”。
2.The book which/that/whose I bought yesterday is very interesting.whichthatwhose答案：which/that。
“which”和“that”都可以指物，在从句中作宾语。
“whose”表示所属关系。
此句中关系词在从句中作宾语且指物，所以可以用“which”或“that”。
3.The girl whose/that/which hair is long is very beautiful.whosethatwhich答案：whose。
“whose”表示所属关系，在此句中指“女孩的”头发。
“that”和“which”不能表示所属关系。
4.The house which/that/whose we visited last week is very old.whichthatwhose答案：which/that。
“which”和“that”都可以指物，在从句中作宾语。
“whose”表示所属关系。
此句中关系词在从句中作宾语且指物，所以可以用“which”或“that”。
5.The man whom/that/which/who I talked to is my neighbor.whomthatwhichwho答案：whom/who/that。
“whom”在从句中作宾语且指人；“who”在从句中作主语或宾语且指人；“that”既可以指人也可以指物，在从句中作主语或宾语。
高一英语定语从句练习题20题(答案解析)1. I like the book ______ was written by J.K. Rowling.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose答案：A。
解析：本题考查关系代词的用法。
先行词是the book，是物，在定语从句中作主语。
关系代词which可用于指物并在从句中作主语或宾语；who用于指人且在从句中作主语；whom用于指人且在从句中作宾语；whose表示所属关系，意为“谁的”，这里不符合题意，所以选A。
2. The man ______ car was stolen yesterday is very sad.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whose答案：D。
解析：先行词是the man，这里表示“那个男人的车”，是所属关系。
whose可用来表示人或物的所属关系，在从句中作定语；that可指人或物，但不表示所属关系；which用于指物，不用于指人；who用于指人作主语或宾语，不表示所属关系，所以选D。
3. Do you know the girl ______ I met at the party last night?A. whichB. whoC. whomD. that答案：B。
解析：先行词是the girl，指人。
在定语从句中I met缺少的是宾语，但是由于这里关系代词在从句中作宾语且指人时，who 和whom都可以用，并且在口语中who更常用，that也可以指人作宾语，但which只能指物，所以选B。
4. This is the house ______ my grandparents lived in.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom答案：A。
解析：先行词是the house，是物。
在从句my grandparents lived in中，关系代词作宾语。
that和which都可以指物作宾语，但是在这种情况下，口语中常用that；who和whom用于指人，所以选A。
高一英语定语从句练习题20题带答案1. The man ______ wrote this famous novel is from a small town.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which答案解析：A。
先行词是“the man”，在定语从句“wrote this famous novel”中作主语，表示人，所以要用关系代词“who”。
选项B“whom”在定语从句中作宾语，不符合这里的句子结构；选项C“whose”表示所属关系，这里句子不需要表达所属；选项D“which”用于指物，不能用于指人。
2. I like the movie ______ the story is very touching.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whose答案解析：C。
先行词是“the movie”，在定语从句“the story is very touching”中是指物，在从句中作主语，“which”和“that”都可以指物作主语，但这里为了区分不同用法，“which”更合适。
选项A“who”用于指人；选项D“whose”表示所属关系，这里句子不需要表达所属关系。
3. The girl ______ I met yesterday is my classmate.A. whoB. whomC. whose答案解析：B。
先行词是“the girl”，在定语从句“I met yesterday”中作宾语，“whom”专门用于指人作宾语。
选项A“who”作主语；选项C“whose”表示所属关系，不符合句子要求；选项D“that”虽然也可以指人作宾语，但这里强调作宾语，“whom”更准确。
4. The book ______ cover is red is very interesting.A. whoB. whoseC. thatD. which答案解析：B。
先行词是“the book”，在定语从句“cover is red”中，“cover”和“book”是所属关系，“whose”表示所属关系，用于指物。
高一英语定语从句专项练习1.The girl __________ I met is Lucy.2.I like the book __________ you bought yesterday.3.I like the person to __________ you just talked.4.(2018·北京)She and her family bicycle to work, __________ helps them keep fit.5.(2017·天津) My eldest son, __________ work takes him all over the world, is in NewYork at the moment.6.The famous writer and his works _______ the radio broadcast are popular to thestudents.7.Do you know the reason _____ John is so angry?8.There are many trees under _____ they can have a rest.9.I live next door to a couple _____ children often make a lot of noise.10.(2018·江苏)Self-driving is an area _____ China and the rest of theworld are on the same starting line.11.(2016·天津)We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, _____ theweather may be better.12.(2015·北京)Opposite is St. Paul’s Church, _____ you can hear some lovely music.13.D o you remember the scene _____ Cao Cao and Liu Bei were drinking? Answers:1.that/who/whom/省略;2. that/which/省略;3. whom;4. which;5. whose;6. that;7.why;8. which;9. whose; 10. where; 11. when; 12. where; 13. where;【Learning aims】①Students can appreciate and analyze long sentences that contains attributive clauses.②Students can understand the grammatical rules of attributive clause.③Students can choose the proper relative pronouns or adverbs for attributive clauses .I.Introduction of the attributive clause.1. Underline the attributive of each sentence.(1). Guilin is a beautiful city.(2). China is a developing country; America is a developed country.(3). There is a woman teacher in the classroom.(4). His progress in English made us surprise.(5). Our monitor is always the first to enter the classroom.(6). He is reading an article about how to learn English.定语①定义：定语就是用来______名词或者代词的成分。
②位置：单个的形容词、分词作定语放在所修饰名词、代词之____，短语作定语放在所修饰名词、代词之_____。
定语从句①定义：在____句中，_____一个名词，代词或整个主句，起形容词作用的_______称作定语从句。
②位置：定语从句一般位于被修饰的词之_____。
③先行词：被修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词。
④关系词（引导词）：连接先行词和定语从句的词叫做关系词。
2. Analyze the structure of the following sentences & translate them.(1).There were deep cracks that appeared in the well walls.(2).Two thirds of the people who lived there were dead or injured.(3).The number of people who were killed or badly injured in the quake was more than 400,000.(4).Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.II. Grammatical rules of attributive clause.1. Relative pronoun(1).The book that/which was stolen is very good.(2).The book (that/which) I bought yesterday is very good.(3).Did you see the pen (that/which) I wrote with just now?(4).Did you see the pen with which I wrote just now?(5).The boy that/who is smiling is Tom.(6).The man (that/who/whom) my teacher is talking to is Tom.(7).The man to whom my teacher is talking is Tom.(8).She is the girl whose English is the best in our class.(9).This is the book whose cover is blue.2. Relative adverb(1).I'll never forget the day when I joined the army.(2).This is the house where I lived two years ago.(3).Do you know the reason why she was late?III.Special usages of the relative pronouns “that” & “which”.1.指物时只用that不用which的情况：(1).Do you have anything that you want to say for yourself?(2).This is the very bus that I'm waiting for.(3).This is the best way that has been used against pollution.(4).This is the first book that he has read.(5).Do you know the persons and things that they are talking about?(6).Shanghai is no longer the city that it used to be.2.指物时只用which不用that的情况：(1).The sports meeting was put off, which astonished me.(2).This is the house in which LuXun once lived.(3).What's that which flashed through the sky just now?IV. Exercise1.The man ___________________ came to our school is Mr. Wang.2. 2. We shall never forget the days ______________we spent together.3. 3. I have a room __________________________window faces south.4. 4. Football, ______ is a very popular game, is played all over the world.5. 5. The reason _______________ he explained at the meeting for his absence didn't make sense.V. SummaryPlease make a summary of this class by yourself._________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________。
