高一定语从句练习(含答案)

Ⅰ. 单句语法填空1．The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere __his employees enjoy their work.2．As the smallest child of his family，Alex is always longing for the time he should be able to be independent.3. Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon ____ school education depends.4．It is a truly delightful place, ____ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.5．The books on the desk，____covers are shiny，are prizes for us.6．He wrote many children's books，nearly half of ____ were published in the 1990s.7．Nowadays，school violence is a hot issue. I think this is a phenomenon，____calls for our great concern.8．The number of smokers，___is reported，has dropped by 17 percent in just one year. 9．Some passers-by witnessed the car accident ____ five passengers were killed, a baby included.10．“Spit-take”refers to an act ____ someone spits liquid out of his or her mouth when he or she hears something funny or surprising.11．Cultural shock is a feeling ____most travelers experience in a foreign country ____ they find the culture is quite different from that of their own.12．Tibet is such a place ____ all the people across the world are dreaming of visiting.13．Dad decided to build a small tool room with a lock, ____ he would keep his best tools so my brother couldn't reach them.14．In 2014, such important reform policies associated with the interests of the general public were introduced in China ____ almost each person could benefit from in life.15．We expect you to become someone of ___ we'll feel very proud in the future.16．The movie Pompeii came out this February, ____ many people think brings a touching love story to the audience.17．Anyone ___ upgrades their professional knowledge to a new level can apply for these courses.18．Then he waved his hand in the direction from ____ the woman had called.19．Will you think of those individuals____ have helped you get through difficulty when you are leading a comfortable life?20．On an autumn afternoon, we were sent to a farm ____ we learnt to plant potatoes.Ⅱ. 语法填空在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

高一定语从句分析高级运用练习50题含答案解析1.The man who/whom/whose is standing there is my teacher.whowhomwhose答案解析：who。

本题中先行词是man，在从句中作主语，所以用who。

whom 在从句中作宾语，whose 表示所属关系，后面要接名词。

2.The woman with whom/whose/that I talked is very kind.whomwhosethat答案解析：whom。

先行词是woman，在从句中作talk with 的宾语，所以用whom。

whose 表示所属关系，that 在定语从句中可作主语或宾语，但这里强调与某人交谈，用whom 更合适。

3.The boy whose/that/who book is on the desk is my classmate.whosethatwho答案解析：whose。

先行词是boy，后面的book 与boy 是所属关系，所以用whose。

that 和who 在从句中不能表示所属关系。

4.The girl who/whom/whose I met yesterday is very beautiful.whomwhose答案解析：who。

先行词是girl，在从句中作met 的宾语，但是在口语和非正式文体中，who 也可以代替whom 作宾语。

whose 表示所属关系，不符合题意。

5.The teacher whose/that/who class is very interesting is popular among students.whosethatwho答案解析：whose。

先行词是teacher，后面的class 与teacher 是所属关系，所以用whose。

that 和who 在从句中不能表示所属关系。

6.The man who/whom/whose car is red is a doctor.whowhomwhose答案解析：whose。

高一英语定语从句综合运用练习题30题(带答案)1.This is the man ____ saved the child.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案解析：A。

“who”在定语从句中作主语，指人。

本题中“the man”在从句中作主语，所以用“who”。

“whom”在从句中作宾语；“whose”表示所属关系；“that”既可以指人也可以指物，但在本题中更强调人的情况下“who”更合适。

2.The girl ____ I met yesterday is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案解析：B。

“whom”在定语从句中作宾语，本题中“I met”后面缺少宾语，且先行词“the girl”指人，所以用“whom”。

“who”作主语；“whose”表示所属关系；“which”指物。

3.The house ____ roof is red is very beautiful.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：C。

“whose”在定语从句中表示所属关系，本题中“roof”和“the house”是所属关系，所以用“whose”。

“who”“whom”指人；“which”指物。

4.The book ____ I read last week is very interesting.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析：A、B。

“that”“which”在定语从句中都可以指物，本题中先行词“the book”是物，所以“that”“which”都可以。

“who”“whom”指人。

5.The teacher ____ we all respect is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案解析：A、D。

“who”“that”在定语从句中都可以指人，本题中先行词“the teacher”在从句中作宾语，“we all respect”缺少宾语，所以“who”“that”都可以。

高一英语定语从句试题答案及解析1.Great changes have taken place in that school. It’s no longer ___ it was 20 years ago, ____ it was so poor.A．what, when B．that, which C．what, which D．which, that【答案】A【解析】考查名词性从句。

句意：那所学校发生了巨大的变化。

它不再是20年前的那所学校了，那时它很穷。

第一空的表语从句中缺少表语，如：China is not what it used to be 30 years ago中国不再是30年前的中国了；第二空的先行词是20 years ago，后跟的是定语从句，从句中缺少时间状语，故填when。

故选A。

【考点】考查名词性从句2. The reason _____he was absent was _____ he was ill and unable to go to school. A．which; that B．why; because C．which; because D．why; that【答案】D【解析】第一空the reason是先行词，在定语从句he was absent中作原因状语，故用why；第二空是表语从句，陈述原因的内容，而且表语从句是一个完整的句子，故用that，其不作成分，没有意思，只起连接作用。

句意：他缺席的原因是他病了，不能上学了。

【考点】考查定语从句及表语从句。

3. A person __________ e-mail account isn’t full won’t be able to send or receive any e-mails. A．who B．whom C．whose D．whoever【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句。

本题定语从句的先行词是a person，定语从句中的名称e-mail前面缺少定语，故使用whose指代先行词在句中作为定语，修饰名词e-mail；句意：一个邮件不完整的人是不能收到或者发生任何电子邮件的。

高一英语定语从句练习题20题含答案解析1.The man who/that is standing there is my teacher.A.whatB.whichC.who/thatD.whom答案解析：C。

A 选项what 不能引导定语从句；B 选项which 用于引导修饰事物的定语从句，这里是人，不合适；D 选项whom 是宾格形式，而此处关系代词在从句中作主语，所以选who/that。

2.The book which/that I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.whoB.whomC.which/thatD.where答案解析：C。

A 选项who 用于引导修饰人的定语从句；B 选项whom 是宾格形式；D 选项where 引导地点状语从句，此处修饰的是书，所以用which/that。

3.The girl whom/who/that I met yesterday is very kind.A.whichB.whoC.whom/who/thatD.when答案解析：C。

A 选项which 用于引导修饰事物的定语从句；D 选项when 引导时间状语从句，此处修饰的是人，且在从句中可作宾语、主语等，所以可以用whom/who/that。

4.The house which/that is big and beautiful belongs to my uncle.A.whoB.whomC.which/thatD.where答案解析：C。

A 选项who 和B 选项whom 用于引导修饰人的定语从句；D 选项where 引导地点状语从句，此处修饰的是房子，所以用which/that。

5.The boy who/that is playing basketball is very tall.A.whichB.who/thatC.whomD.when答案解析：B。

高一定语从句专项练习及答案与详细解析1.The Children's Palace was the place that interested me most.2.Do you know the man I spoke to?3.This is the hotel where they stayed last month.4.Do you know the year when the Chinese Communist Party was founded?5.That is the day when I'll never et.6.The factory we'll visit next week is not far from here.7.Great changes have XXX place since then in the factory where we are working.8.This is one of the best films that has been shown this year.9.Can you lend me the book that you talked about the other day?A。

in which B。

which C。

that D。

whatXXX to me last week were all very interesting。

XXX。

XXX is from my sister。

who is currently working in Beijing。

In our factory。

there are 2,000 workers。

two-thirds of whom are women。

You're the only person who I've ever met who could do it。

高一定语从句练习50题带答案解析1.The man ____ is wearing a blue shirt is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：A。

本题中先行词是man，在从句中作主语，所以用who。

whom 只能在从句中作宾语，whose 表示所属关系。

2.The woman ____ I met yesterday is a doctor.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：B。

先行词woman 在从句中作宾语，所以用whom。

who 不能作宾语，whose 表示所属关系。

3.The boy ____ bag is red is very clever.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：C。

先行词boy 和bag 是所属关系，所以用whose。

who 和whom 都不能表示所属关系。

4.The girl ____ is singing is very beautiful.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：A。

先行词girl 在从句中作主语，所以用who。

whom 作宾语，whose 表示所属关系。

5.The man ____ we saw just now is a famous writer.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：A。

先行词man 在从句中作宾语，但是在动词saw 后面可以用who 或whom，但是这里who 更常用。

whose 表示所属关系。

6.The teacher ____ class is very interesting is very popular.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：C。

先行词teacher 和class 是所属关系，所以用whose。

who 和whom 都不能表示所属关系。

7.The student ____ answered the question correctly is very smart.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：A。

高一定语从句练习50题含答案解析1.This is the man ______ helped me yesterday.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：A。

“who”在定语从句中作主语，指人。

本句中“who helped me yesterday”修饰“the man”，“who”在从句中作主语，意为“帮助我的那个人”。

“whom”在定语从句中作宾语；“whose”表示所属关系。

2.The girl ______ I met at the party is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：A。

“who”在定语从句中作主语，指人。

本句中“who I met at the party”修饰“the girl”，“who”在从句中作主语，意为“我在聚会上遇到的那个女孩”。

“whom”在定语从句中作宾语；“whose”表示所属关系。

3.The teacher ______ class is very interesting is Mr. Wang.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：C。

“whose”在定语从句中表示所属关系，意为“……的”。

本句中“whose class is very interesting”修饰“the teacher”，“whose”表示“老师的”，即“课很有趣的那个老师是王老师”。

“who”在定语从句中作主语，“whom”在定语从句中作宾语。

4.The woman ______ he is talking to is his mother.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：B。

“whom”在定语从句中作宾语，指人。

本句中“he is talking to”缺少宾语，“whom”在从句中作“talking to”的宾语，意为“他正在和说话的那个女人是他的母亲”。

“who”在定语从句中作主语，“whose”表示所属关系。

高一英语定语从句1.Mary lives in the room, the door _____ opens east.A. of itB. of whichC. of thatD. whose2.The engineer _____ my father is talking has just come from abroad.A. with whomB. with whoC. with whichD. that3.He lives in a hotel, _____ is only five minutes’ walk from here.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. where4.Is there anything _____ I can do for you?. A. which B. who C. as D. that5.The speaker will tell us about some writers and their works _____are known to us.A. whichB. thatC. asD. who6.This is the reason _____ they are all against the plan.A. whichB. thatC. whyD. what7.It was not until late in the evening _____ the traveler found a hotel.A. whichB. thatC. asD. where8.I didn’t like the way _____ she spoke to me.A. whichB. thatC. howD. as9.This is _____ I can do for you right now.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. as10.It was at our college library _____ I borrowed the novel.A. whichB. in whichC. thatD. where11.I have seen trees, _____ open at sunrise and close at sunset.A. which the leavesB. of which the leavesC. whose leavesD. its leaves12.All _____ is needed is a supply of oil.A. the thingB. thatC. whatD. which13.The foreign guests, _____ were scientists, were warmly welcomed at the airport.A. most of whomB. most of themC. most of whichD. most of those14.I can still remember the sitting-room ____ my mother and I used to sit in theevening.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where15.On the train I saw a student _____ I thought was your sister.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that16.Is the river _____ through the town very long?A. flowsB. that flowsC. which flowD. the one flows17.Is this college _____ they went to last year?A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what18.Is this the university _____ you visited last time?A. that oneB. whichC. the oneD. the one what19.It is the factory _____ his father worked a few years ago.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. what20.It is the factory _____ his father wanted to go to.A. thatB. the oneC. whereD. what21.Egypt is a country _____ is famous for its pyramids.A. whereB. whichC. in whichD. at which22.China is the country _____ he spent the best part of his life.A. whereB. whichC. in thatD. at which23.A small car arrived, _____ came a man, a woman and five children of differentages.A. out of thatB. out of itC. out of whichD. whose car24.Can you suggest a time _____ it will be convenient to meet?A. thatB. whichC. whenD. in which25.I’d like to tell you _____ I saw in the exhibition.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. /26.Have you got anything _____ belongs to me?A. whichB. thatC. of whichD. what27.I hope that the little _____ I have been able to do has been of some use.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. for which28. Who _______ has common sense will do such a thing?A. whichB. that C .whose D. whom29 The bike and its rider _____ had knocked down the boy were taken to the police.A. who B .that C. which D. whom30. My uncle had three sons, two of _____ died during the last earthquake.A. them B .which C. whom D. that31. Put the letter ______ he can find it easily.A. in whichB. at whichC. whereD. which32. There is little time _____ we can spare.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what33. Everything ______ he said was of great importance.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what34..This is one of the presents ______ he gave me.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what35. This is the very letter _____ I am looking for .A. whichB. thatC. asD. what36. Tom didn’t attend the meeting, ________ we expected.A. whereB. thatC. asD. what37. I will give you such information _______ will help you.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what38. She wears the same kind of clothes ______ her sister does.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. as39. I have never seen such a clever boy ______ you.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what40. Do you know the reason ______ he was late?A. thatB. whichC. whatD. for which41 ._____ the teacher has announced, school will be opened tomorrow.A. OnceB. BecauseC. AsD. Since42. The size of the audience, _____we had expected, was well over twenty thousand.A. asB. whichC. whatD. because43. This is the best hotel in the city ____ I know.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it44. The only problem ______ troubled him has not been solved.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what45. You can take any books ______ you like.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what46. This is the best novel _______ I have ever read.A. whichB. whatC. asD. that47. This is the first play _____ I have seen since I came here.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what48. The lady ____ is a woman scientist.A.whom you spokeB. with which you spokeC.whom you said toD.you spoke to49. The way _____ you are doing it is completely crazy.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what50. His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone _______ family was poor.A .of whom B. whom C. of whose D. whose51. He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of _____ hadn’t been cleanedfor at least a year.A. theseB. thoseC. thatD. which52. This is the third week _____ the dustmen haven’t come for the rubbish.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. on which53. Is it that museum ________ they’d like to visit during their trip to Japan?A. thatB. whichC. whereD. as54. He is the only one of the students _________ the truth.A. who knowB. who knowsC. that knowD. who are knowing55. Did they find they went back________ ?A.where had they beenB. where were theyC. where they had beenD. where they were56. To get the job started, ______ I need is your permission.A. only whatB. all whatC. all thatD. only that57. The policemen were sure that the murderer was the man _____ gun was foundlying beside the dead body.A. who hadB. whoseC. whichD. of whom a58. Nearly all the food ______ comes from animals and plants.A. that eatB. is eatenC. we eatD. that eats59. Has all ____ can be done______?A. what, doneB. that, been doneC. that, be doneD. what, already done60. It began to rain, _______ was exactly what we wanted.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. it61. More and more young people like playing football, ______ is an exciting game.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. because62.Wilma became the first American woman to win three Olympic gold medals intrack, _____made her mother very proud.A. itB. thatC. whichD. this63. I’m going to visit the factory ______ your brother worked a few years ago.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what64. We are going to visit the school ______ you went to last time.A. whichB. where C .in which D. what65. The days ______ we worked together cannot be easily forgotten.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. at which66. These days _____ we spent together cannot be easily forgotten.A. thatB. whenC. on whichD. at which67. The buses, _____ were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.A. most of themB. most of thatC. most of whichD. that68. My father bought me several books, but _____ was interesting.A. most of themB. none of themC. none of whichD. neither of which69. China has thousands of islands, ______ the largest is Taiwan.A. whichB. in whichC. thatD. of which70. Do you understand the theory ______ ?A.that how the living things came into beingB.how did the living things come into beingC.of how the living things come into beingD.of how did the living things come into being71. They are flying to Hong Kong, ______they plan to visit for two or three days.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. which72. Great changes have taken place in the small town, ______ the famous writer spenthis childhood.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. in the town73. Can you suggest a time ________ we can meet?A. whichB. whenC. whereD. how74. That’s the very point ______ .A. that must be insistedB. which must be insistedC. that must be insisted onD. which must be insisted upon75. “Thirty-nine Steps”is one of the most exciting films ____ directed by AlfredHotchcock.A. which wasB. that wasC. that wereD. which were76. That’s the only furniture _____ we have.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. all77. All of the plants now raised on farms have been developed from the plants _____wild.A. once they grewB. they grew onceC. that once grewD. once grew78. The last place _____ the foreign friends visited was the Summer Palace.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. in which79. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person _____ she could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom80. Those _____ were not fit for their work could not see the beautiful clothes.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whose81. Don’t trust such men _____ praise you to your face.A. asB. whoC. thatD. which82. I’ve bought the same kind of electric fan _____ you bought last time.A. whichB. thatC./D. as83. The house is just the same _____ it used to be.A. whichB. thatC. /D. as84. Mr. Smith isn’t such a man _____ he used to be.A. asB. whatC. thatD. who85. He must be from Shanghai, _____ can be judged from his accent.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. as86. The young girl is not _____ she used to be a few years ago.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. as87. The children themselves were calm enough; _____ the parents that got into apanic.A. in spite ofB. those wereC. it wasD. however88. It was many years ago _____ I met her in London.A. sinceB. whenC. thatD. which89. It is many years _____ we met last in London.A. sinceB. whenC. thatD. which90. He’s from Shanghai, _____ population is the largest of all cities in China.A. whoseB. itsC. whichD. that91. _____ is known to all, the earth is round.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. Which92. Such signs _____ we use in the book _____ Greek letters.A. as, isB. which, areC. as, areD. which, is93. She’ll be on the same train _____ I am on today.A. asB. likeC. withD. that94. When people talk about the cities of US, the first _____ comes into mind isNew York.A. cityB. of themC. oneD. that95. Is there anyone in your class _____ family is in the city?A. whichB. whoseC. whatD. who96. There are 30 books on the desk, two _____ are novels.A. of themB. of thatC. of whichD. of whom97. He hasn’t got enough money with _____ he can buy the computer.A. thatB. whichC. itD. whom98. Winter is the time of year _____ the days are short and nights are long.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. whose99. Do you know the reason _____ she got so angry yesterday?A. whichB. in whichC. thatD. why100. Football, _____ is a very interesting game, is played all over the world.A. thatB. whichC. itD. who1-5 BABDB 6-10 CBBCD 11-15 CBADA 16-20 BCBCA 21-25 BACCC 26-30 BBBBC 31-35 CBBBB 36-40 CBDCD 41-45 CABBB 46-50 DBDAD 51-55 DAABC 56-60 CBCBC 61-65 BCBAB 66-70 ACBDC 71-75 DABCC 76-80 ACCDA 81-85 ADDAA 86-90 CCCAA 91-95 BCADB 96-100 CBCDB。

高一英语定语从句分析高级练习题40题含答案解析1.The man who/whom/whose is wearing a hat is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：A。

“who”在定语从句中作主语，“whom”在定语从句中作宾语，“whose”表示所属关系。

本句中定语从句“is wearing a hat”缺少主语，所以选“who”。

2.The woman whom/who/whose I talked to is a doctor.A.whomB.whoC.whose答案解析：A。

本句中定语从句“I talked to”缺少宾语，所以选“whom”。

3.The boy whose/who/whom book is on the desk is very smart.A.whoseB.whoC.whom答案解析：A。

“whose”表示所属关系，本句中“book is on the desk”是修饰“boy”的定语从句，表示“男孩的书在桌子上”，所以选“whose”。

4.The girl who/whom/whose is singing is very beautiful.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：A。

本句中定语从句“is singing”缺少主语，所以选“who”。

5.The teacher whose/who/whom we respect is very kind.A.whoseB.whoC.whom答案解析：B。

本句中定语从句“we respect”缺少宾语，且先行词“teacher”指人，所以选“who”。

6.The man whose/who/whom car is red is a businessman.A.whoseB.whoC.whom答案解析：A。

“whose”表示所属关系，本句中“car is red”是修饰“man”的定语从句，表示“男人的车是红色的”，所以选“whose”。