【语法】高一英语 必修一 定语从句专项练习题定语

人教版必修一unit4语法:定语从句强化训练题一.课文原句感知1．But the one million people of the city，______thought little of these events，were asleep as usual thatnight.2．It was felt in Beijing，______is more than two hundred kilometers away.3．The number of people _____were killed or seriously injured reached more than 400,000.4．Then，laterthatafternoon，anotherbigquake______wasalmostasstrongasthefirstoneshookTangshan.5．The army organized teams to dig out those______were trapped and to bury the dead.6．Workers built shelters for survivors_________homes had been destroyed.二．用适当的关系代词填空（1）1．The building________wall is white is my uncle's house.2．I know the boy________you are looking for.3．Will you please lend me the very book________you bought yesterday?4．The student________the teacher praised at the class meeting is our monitor.5．The season________comes after spring is summer.6．This is the museum________we visited last Saturday.7．Is this the museum________you visited last Saturday?8．I found some photos of interesting places________were not far away from our city.9．The boy with________John spoke is my brother.10．The girl________leg was broken in the earthquake was taken to hospital.（2）1．We don’t know the number of people______lost their homes in the disaster.2．Those______want to go to the English party must be at the school gate by 7：30 pm.3．The first museum_______he visited in China was the History Museum.4．The film______you are looking forward to seeing will be on tomorrow.5．The building doors ________ are green is an office building.6．Do you know the man__________the little girl is turning to for help?7．All the competitors ______ should meet at the hall won the first three prizes.8．My grandpa always tells me things and persons_______he remembered when he was young.9．This is the very man_____gave me a hand last week.10．The club_____members are all music lovers has moved to a new place.(3)1．Anyone_______has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising.2．He is the man_______lives next door.3．The house，________we bought last month，is very nice.4．I know the boy________you are looking for.5．The Great Wall is the last place________Mr Smith is going to visit before he leaves Beijing.6．I lived in a house__________windows faced north.7．Will you please pass me the book________cover is green?（4）1．Look at that lady ________ name is Pochi.2．He is a teacher ________ I like very much.3．Those pictures ________ were drawn by Tom are nice.4．Those ________ will go to the park stay here.5．That was all the money ________ I had.6．The house，________ we bought last month，is very nice.7．Look at the boy and his dog ________ are coming this way.8．I bought a vase yesterday，________ price is reasonable.三.单选题1．That evening，________ I will tell you more about later，I ended up working very late.A．that B．which C．what D．when2．By 16：30，________ was almost closing time，nearly all the paintings had been sold.A．which B．when C．what D．that3．When deeply absorbed in work，________ he often was，he would forget all about eating or sleeping.A．that B．which C．where D．when4．It is the third time that she has won the race，________ has surprised us all.A．that B．where C．which D．what5．The prize will go to the writer ________story shows the most imagination.A．that B．which C．whose D．what6．The old town has narrow streets and small houses ________are built close to each other.A．they B．where C．what D．that7．Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, ______of course, made all the others upset.A．who B．which C．what D．that8．Julie was good at German, French and Russian, all of ________she spoke fluently.A．who B．whom C．which D．that四.将下列句子合并成含有定语从句的复合句1．Do you know the bridge? It was built with stone._________________________________________________________________ __________2．The boy is my brother.He was here a minute ago._________________________________________________________________ _________3．The man is Mr Green.You saw him in the park._________________________________________________________________ ___________4．The woman looks like the singer.I’ve heard her songs on TV._________________________________________________________________ __________5．There is a little girl at the gate.She is crying for her mother._________________________________________________________________ __________五.翻译句子1．站在门口的那位男士是我的英语老师。

高一英语定语从句试题答案及解析1.Great changes have taken place in that school. It’s no longer ___ it was 20 years ago, ____ it was so poor.A．what, when B．that, which C．what, which D．which, that【答案】A【解析】考查名词性从句。

句意：那所学校发生了巨大的变化。

它不再是20年前的那所学校了，那时它很穷。

第一空的表语从句中缺少表语，如：China is not what it used to be 30 years ago中国不再是30年前的中国了；第二空的先行词是20 years ago，后跟的是定语从句，从句中缺少时间状语，故填when。

故选A。

【考点】考查名词性从句2. The reason _____he was absent was _____ he was ill and unable to go to school. A．which; that B．why; because C．which; because D．why; that【答案】D【解析】第一空the reason是先行词，在定语从句he was absent中作原因状语，故用why；第二空是表语从句，陈述原因的内容，而且表语从句是一个完整的句子，故用that，其不作成分，没有意思，只起连接作用。

句意：他缺席的原因是他病了，不能上学了。

【考点】考查定语从句及表语从句。

3. A person __________ e-mail account isn’t full won’t be able to send or receive any e-mails. A．who B．whom C．whose D．whoever【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句。

本题定语从句的先行词是a person，定语从句中的名称e-mail前面缺少定语，故使用whose指代先行词在句中作为定语，修饰名词e-mail；句意：一个邮件不完整的人是不能收到或者发生任何电子邮件的。

高一英语定语从句练习题20题含答案解析1.The man who/that is standing there is my teacher.A.whatB.whichC.who/thatD.whom答案解析：C。

A 选项what 不能引导定语从句；B 选项which 用于引导修饰事物的定语从句，这里是人，不合适；D 选项whom 是宾格形式，而此处关系代词在从句中作主语，所以选who/that。

2.The book which/that I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.whoB.whomC.which/thatD.where答案解析：C。

A 选项who 用于引导修饰人的定语从句；B 选项whom 是宾格形式；D 选项where 引导地点状语从句，此处修饰的是书，所以用which/that。

3.The girl whom/who/that I met yesterday is very kind.A.whichB.whoC.whom/who/thatD.when答案解析：C。

A 选项which 用于引导修饰事物的定语从句；D 选项when 引导时间状语从句，此处修饰的是人，且在从句中可作宾语、主语等，所以可以用whom/who/that。

4.The house which/that is big and beautiful belongs to my uncle.A.whoB.whomC.which/thatD.where答案解析：C。

A 选项who 和B 选项whom 用于引导修饰人的定语从句；D 选项where 引导地点状语从句，此处修饰的是房子，所以用which/that。

5.The boy who/that is playing basketball is very tall.A.whichB.who/thatC.whomD.when答案解析：B。

【语法】高一英语必修一定语从句专项练习题定语从句专项练习题Exercise 1: 默写定语从句的相关知识点定语的基本感念:定语在句中位置:定语的表现形式:从句的基本概念:定语从句:先行词:引导词:关系词的作用:关系代词:关系副词:Exercise 2: 指出下列句子中的定语由什么担当，并说明与修饰词的位置关系。

The black bike is mine. 形容词black 作名词bike的前置定语What’s your name?I have 5 books.There is a sleeping boy in our classroom.They made paper flowers.The boy in the room is Jack.I have something to do.It is a swimming pool.There is something wrong.The lesson which we studied yesterday was hard to understand.This is the girl whom I met in the street.Exercise 3: 指出下列句子中关系词的三个作用1. He is the man whom I met yesterday.他是我昨天在街道上遇见的那个人。

关系代词whom，引导后面的定语从句，代替先行词the man在定语从句I met ( ) yesterday.中作met的宾语。

2.I know the man who lives next door.我认识住在隔壁的那个人。

3.She will never forget the day when she got married. 她永远不会忘记她结婚的这一天。

4.He showed me the article that he had written.他把他写的文章拿给我看。

高一英语定语练习题40题1.The book that/which I read yesterday is about a famous historical event.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom答案解析：B、C。

本题考查关系代词that/which 的用法。

先行词是book，在定语从句中作宾语，所以可以用that 或which。

选项A 用于指人；选项D 也用于指人，在定语从句中作宾语。

2.The man who/whom we met at the museum is a famous writer.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案解析：A、B。

本题考查关系代词who/whom 的用法。

先行词是man，在定语从句中作宾语，所以可以用who 或whom。

选项C 用于指物；选项D 表示所属关系。

3.The city where/in which I was born is very beautiful.A.thatB.whereC.which答案解析：B。

本题考查关系副词where 的用法。

先行词是city，在定语从句中作地点状语，所以用where。

选项A、C 用于指物；选项D 用于指时间。

4.The time when/at which I arrived at the station was very early.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where答案解析：B。

本题考查关系副词when 的用法。

先行词是time，在定语从句中作时间状语，所以用when。

选项A、C 用于指物；选项D 用于指地点。

5.The house whose roof is red is very old.A.thatB.whoseC.whichD.who答案解析：B。

本题考查关系代词whose 的用法。

先行词是house，roof 与house 是所属关系，所以用whose。

【语法】高一英语必修一定语从句专项练习题定语从句专项练习题Exercise 1: 默写定语从句的相关知识点定语的基本感念:定语在句中位置:定语的表现形式:从句的基本概念:定语从句:先行词:引导词:关系词的作用:关系代词:关系副词:Exercise 2: 指出下列句子中的定语由什么担当，并说明与修饰词的位置关系。

The black bike is mine. 形容词black 作名词bike的前置定语What’s your name?I have 5 books.There is a sleeping boy in our classroom.They made paper flowers.The boy in the room is Jack.I have something to do.It is a swimming pool.There is something wrong.The lesson which we studied yesterday was hard to understand.This is the girl whom I met in the street.Exercise 3: 指出下列句子中关系词的三个作用1. He is the man whom I met yesterday.他是我昨天在街道上遇见的那个人。

关系代词whom，引导后面的定语从句，代替先行词the man在定语从句I met ( ) yesterday.中作met的宾语。

2.I know the man who lives next door.我认识住在隔壁的那个人。

3.She will never forget the day when she got married. 她永远不会忘记她结婚的这一天。

4.He showed me the article that he had written.他把他写的文章拿给我看。

定语从句语法归纳及练习一、基本概念（一）定语从句在复合句中作定语，修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。

（二）先行词被定语从句所修饰的名词或代词。

一般情况下，定语从句紧跟先行词。

但也有因各种原因定语从句与先行词被分割的现象。

（三）关系代词和关系副词定语从句的引导词。

与先行词关系密切，因此紧跟先行词，并在定语从句中充当一个成分。

关系代词有：who, whom, which, that和whose, 另外，as也可充当关系代词。

关系代词在定语从句中充当主语、宾语、表语和定语。

关系副词有：when, where和why。

在定语从句中充当状语。

二、关系代词的用法（一）基本用法根据先行词的不同，和在从句中所充当的成分不同，选用不同的关系代词。

如下表：例如：（注意关系代词在定语从句中所充当的成分）① Do you know the professor who/that will give us a speech next week? （作主语）② I read a report about his new novel that/ which will soon be published. （作主语）③ The plan that/which they argued about was settled at last. （作宾语）④ This is the new secretary (who/whom/that)I would like to introduce to you. （作宾语）⑤ The soldier whose legs were badly wounded was operated on without delay. （作定语）注意：关系代词在定语从句中充当宾语时可以省略，充当主语时则不能。

（见上例③④）（二）关系代词that代替which的一些情况which, that 在代替物时，一般可以通用。

【语法】高一英语必修一定语从句专项练习题定语从句专项练习题Exercise 1: 默写定语从句的相关知识点定语的基本感念:定语在句中位置:定语的表现形式:从句的基本概念:定语从句:先行词:引导词:关系词的作用:关系代词:关系副词:????????Exercise 2: 指出下列句子中的定语由什么担当，并说明与修饰词的位置关系。

The black bike is mine. 形容词black 作名词bike的前置定语What’s your name?I have 5 books.There is a sleeping boy in our classroom.They made paper flowers.The boy in the room is Jack.I have something to do.It is a swimming pool.There is something wrong.The lesson which we studied yesterday was hard to understand.This is the girl whom I met in the street.Exercise 3: 指出下列句子中关系词的三个作用1. He is the man whom I met yesterday.他是我昨天在街道上遇见的那个人。

关系代词whom，引导后面的定语从句，代替先行词the man在定语从句I met ( ) yesterday.中作met的宾语。

2.I know the man who lives next door.我认识住在隔壁的那个人。

3.She will never forget the day when she got married. 她永远不会忘记她结婚的这一天。

4.He showed me the article that he had written.他把他写的文章拿给我看。

高一英语定语练习题40题(带答案)1. The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. where答案解析：A。

本题考查限定性定语从句。

先行词是“the book”，表示物，在从句中作宾语。

关系词“that”可以指人或物，在从句中作主语或宾语，这里作宾语，所以A正确。

B选项“who”用于指人，且在从句中作主语，不符合题意。

C选项“whom”用于指人，在从句中作宾语，不能用于指物。

D选项“where”在定语从句中作地点状语，而这里需要的是指物的关系代词作宾语，所以D错误。

2. The man ______ car was stolen called the police.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. that答案解析：B。

在这个句子中，先行词是“the man”，表示人。

“car”和“the man”之间存在所属关系，即“这个男人的车”。

在定语从句中表示所属关系要用关系代词“whose”，所以B正确。

A选项“who”在从句中作主语或宾语，不能表示所属关系。

C选项“which”用于指物，这里先行词是“the man”，指人，所以C错误。

D选项“that”可以指人或物，但不能表示所属关系。

3. I like the movie ______ the hero is a brave boy.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when答案解析：C。

先行词是“the movie”，表示地点（电影里的场景等可以看作是一个地点概念）。

在从句中“the hero is a brave boy”是完整的句子，不缺主语和宾语，需要一个关系副词作地点状语，“where”符合要求，所以C正确。

A选项“that”和B选项“which”在从句中作主语或宾语，这里不需要，所以A、B错误。

高一英语定语从句专项训练100 题1 Mary lives in the room, the door _____ opens east 。

A.of itB. of whichC. of thatD. whose2. The engineer _____ my father is talking has just come from abroad.A. with whomB. with whoC. with whichD. that3. He lives in a hotel, _____ is only five minutes’ walk from here.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. where4. Is there anything _____ I can do for you?A. whichB. whoC. asD. that5. The speaker will tell us about some writers and their works _____are known to us.A. whichB. thatC. asD. who6. This is the reason _____ they are all against the plan.A. whichB. thatC. whyD. what7. It was not until late in the evening _____ the traveler found a hotel.A. whichB. thatC. asD. where8. I didn’ t like the way _____ she spoke to me.A. whichB. thatC. howD. as9. This is _____ I can do for you right now.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. as10.It was at our college library _____ I borrowed the novel.A. whichB. in whichC. thatD. where11.I have seen trees, _____ open at sunrise and close at sunset.A. which the leavesB. of which the leavesC. whose leavesD. its leaves12.All _____ is needed is a supply of oil.A. the thingB. thatC. whatD. which13.The foreign guests, _____ were scientists, were warmly welcomed at the airport.A.most of whomB. most of themC.most of whichD. most of those14.I can still remember the sitting-room ____ my mother and I used to sit in the evening.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where15.On the train I saw a student _____ I thought was your sister.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that16.Is the river _____ through the town very long?A. flowsB. that flowsC. which flowD. the one flows17.Is this college _____ they went to last year?A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what18.Is this the university _____ you visited last time?A. that oneB. whichC. the oneD. the one what19.It is the factory _____ his father worked a few years ago.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. what20.It is the factory _____ his father wanted to go to.A. thatB. the oneC. whereD. what21.Egypt is a country _____ is famous for its pyramids.A. whereB. whichC. in whichD. at which22.China is the country _____ he spent the best part of his life.A. whereB. whichC. in thatD. at which23.A small car arrived, _____ came a man, a woman and five children of different ages.A. out of thatB. out of itC. out of whichD. whose car24.Can you suggest a time _____ it will be convenient to meet?A. thatB. whichC. whenD. in which25.I ’ d like to tell you _____ I saw in the exhibition.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. /26.Have you got anything _____ belongs to me?A. whichB. thatC. of whichD. what27.I hope that the little _____ I have been able to do has been of some use.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. for which28.Who _______ has common sense will do such a thing?A. whichB. that C .whose D. whom29 The bike and its rider _____ had knocked down the boy were taken to the police.A. who B .that C. which D. whom30.My uncle had three sons, two of _____ died during the last earthquake.A. them B .which C. whom D. that31.Put the letter ______ he can find it easily.A. in whichB. at whichC. whereD. which32.There is little time _____ we can spare.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what33.Everything ______ he said was of great importance.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what34..This is one of the presents ______ he gave me.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what35.This is the very letter _____ I am looking for .A. whichB. thatC. asD. what36.Tom didn ’ tndattehe meeting, ________ we expected.A. whereB. thatC. asD. what37.I will give you such information _______ will help you.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what38.She wears the same kind of clothes ______ her sister does.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. as39.I have never seen such a clever boy ______ you.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what40.Do you know the reason ______ he was late?A. thatB. whichC. whatD. for which41 ._____ the teacher has announced, school will be opened tomorrow.A. OnceB. BecauseC. AsD. Since42.The size of the audience, _____we had expected, was well over twenty thousand.A. asB. whichC. whatD. because43.This is the best hotel in the city ____ I know.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it44.The only problem ______ troubled him has not been solved.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what45.You can take any books ______ you like.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what46.This is the best novel _______ I have ever read.A. whichB. whatC. asD. that47.This is the first play _____ I have seen since I came here.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what48.The lady ____ is a woman scientist.A.whom you spokeB. with which you spokeC.whom you said toD.you spoke to49.The way _____ you are doing it is completely crazy.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what50. His parents wouldn’ t let him marry anyone _______ family was poor.A .of whom B. whom C. of whose D. whose51.He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of _____ hadn ’beent cleaned for at least a year.A. theseB. thoseC. thatD. which52.This is the third week _____ the dustmen haven’ t come for the rubbish.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. on which53.Is it that museum ________ they’ d like to visit during their trip to Japan?A. thatB. whichC. whereD. as54.He is the only one of the students _________ the truth.A. who knowB. who knowsC. that knowD. who are knowing55.Did they find they went back________ ?A.where had they beenB. where were theyC. where they had beenD. where they were56.To get the job started, ______ I need is your permission.A. only whatB. all whatC. all thatD. only that57.The policemen were sure that the murderer was the man _____ gun was found lying beside the dead body.A. who hadB. whoseC. whichD. of whom a58.Nearly all the food ______ comes from animals and plants.A. that eatB. is eatenC. we eatD. that eats59.Has all ____ can be done______?A. what, doneB. that, been doneC. that, be doneD. what, already done60.It began to rain, _______ was exactly what we wanted.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. it61.More and more young people like playing football, ______ is an exciting game.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. because62.Wilma became the first American woman to win three Olympic gold medals in track,_____made her mother very proud.A. itB. thatC. whichD. this63.I ’ mnggoito visit the factory ______ your brother worked a few years ago.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what64.We are going to visit the school ______ you went to last time.A. whichB. where C .in which D. what65.The days ______ we worked together cannot be easily forgotten.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. at which66.These days _____ we spent together cannot be easily forgotten.A. thatB. whenC. on whichD. at which67.The buses, _____ were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.A. most of themB. most of thatC. most of whichD. that68.My father bought me several books, but _____ was interesting.A. most of themB. none of themC. none of whichD. neither of which69.China has thousands of islands, ______ the largest is Taiwan.A. whichB. in whichC. thatD. of which70.Do you understand the theory ______ ?A.that how the living things came into beingB.how did the living things come into beingC.of how the living things come into beingD.of how did the living things come into being71.They are flying to Hong Kong, ______they plan to visit for two or three days.72.Great changes have taken place in the small town, ______ the famous writer spent his childhood.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. in the town73.Can you suggest a time ________ we can meet?A. whichB. whenC. whereD. how74.That ’ s the very point ______ .A. that must be insistedB. which must be insistedC. that must be insisted onD. which must be insisted upon75.“ Thirty-nine Steps” is one of the most exciting films ____ directed by Alfred Hotchcock.A. which wasB. that wasC. that wereD. which were76.That ’ s the only furniture _____ we have.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. all77.All of the plants now raised on farms have been developed from the plants _____ wild.A. once they grewB. they grew onceC. that once grewD. once grew78.The last place _____ the foreign friends visited was the Summer Palace.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. in which79.In the dark street, there wasn’ t a single person _____ she could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom80.Those _____ were not fit for their work could not see the beautiful clothes.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whose81.Don ’ t trust such men _____ praise you to your face.A. asB. whoC. thatD. which82.I ’ ve bought the same kind of electric fan _____ you bought last time.A. whichB. thatC./D. as83.The house is just the same _____ it used to be.A. whichB. thatC. /D. as84.Mr. Smith isn’ t such a man _____ he used to be.A. asB. whatC. thatD. who85.He must be from Shanghai, _____ can be judged from his accent.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. as86.The young girl is not _____ she used to be a few years ago.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. as87.The children themselves were calm enough; _____ the parents that got into apanic.A. in spite ofB. those wereC. it wasD. however88.It was many years ago _____ I met her in London.A. sinceB. whenC. thatD. which89.It is many years _____ we met last in London.A. sinceB. whenC. thatD. which90.He ’ s from Shanghai, _____ population is the largest of all cities in China.A. whoseB. itsC. whichD. that91._____ is known to all, the earth is round.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. Which92.Such signs _____ we use in the book _____ Greek letters.A. as, isB. which, areC. as, areD. which, is93.She ’ ll be on the same train _____ I am on today.A. asB. likeC. withD. that94.When people talk about the cities of US, the first _____ comes into mind isNew York.A. cityB. of themC. oneD. that95.Is there anyone in your class _____ family is in the city?A. whichB. whoseC. whatD. who96.There are 30 books on the desk, two _____ are novels.A. of themB. of thatC. of whichD. of whom97.He hasn ’ t got enough money with _____ he can buy the computer.A. thatB. whichC. itD. whom98.Winter is the time of year _____ the days are short and nights are long.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. whose99.Do you know the reason _____ she got so angry yesterday?A. whichB. in whichC. thatD. why100. Football, _____ is a very interesting game, is played all over the world.A. thatB. whichC. itD. who1-5 BABDB6-10 CBBCD11-15 CBADA16-20 BCBCA 21-25 BACCC26-30 BBBBC31-35 CBBBB36-40 CBDCD 41-45 CABBB46-50 DBDAD51-55 DAABC56-60 CBCBC 61-65 BCBAB66-70 ACBDC71-75 DABCC76-80 ACCDA 81-85 ADDAA86-90 CCCAA91-95 BCADB96-100 CBCDB。

高一英语定语练习题40题含答案解析1.The movie that we watched last night was very exciting.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose答案解析：A。

“that we watched last night”是定语从句，修饰先行词“movie”。

在定语从句中缺少宾语，指物，所以用关系代词which。

who 和whom 用于指人，whose 表示所属关系。

2.The book whose cover is red is very interesting.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.that答案解析：D。

“whose cover is red”是定语从句，修饰先行词“book”。

这里关系代词在从句中作主语，指物，whose 表示所属关系，不符合；who 和whom 用于指人，所以用that 或which 均可，但选项中没有which，所以选that。

3.The author who wrote this novel is very famous.A.whichB.whoseC.whom答案解析：D。

“who wrote this novel”是定语从句，修饰先行词“author”。

关系代词在从句中作主语，指人，所以用who 或that，选项中没有who，所以选that。

4.The singer whom we met at the concert is very talented.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.that答案解析：D。

“whom we met at the concert”是定语从句，修饰先行词“singer”。

关系代词在从句中作宾语，指人，所以用whom 或that，选项中没有whom，所以选that。

5.The house which/that stands at the corner is very old.A.whoB.whoseC.whomD.that答案解析：D。

2024年高一英语定语从句分析高级运用练习题30题1.The man who/that is standing there is my teacher.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom答案：A 或B。

who 和that 都可以指人，在本句中作主语，所以who 和that 都可以。

which 只能指物，whom 只能作宾语。

2.The book which/that I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom答案：B 或C。

which 和that 都可以指物，在本句中作宾语，所以which 和that 都可以。

who 指人，whom 只能作宾语且前面要有介词。

3.The girl whom I met yesterday is very kind.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom答案：D。

whom 在本句中作宾语，指人。

who 作主语，that 可指人或物，which 指物。

4.The house which/that is near the park is very beautiful.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom答案：B 或C。

which 和that 都可以指物，在本句中作主语，所以which 和that 都可以。

who 指人，whom 作宾语。

5.The boy who/that likes playing basketball is very tall.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom答案：A 或B。

who 和that 都可以指人，在本句中作主语，所以who 和that 都可以。

which 指物，whom 作宾语。

6.The movie which/that we watched last night was very exciting.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom答案：B 或C。

高一英语定语从句试题1. I saw a boy in the supermarket yesterday, reminded me of my good friend.A．that B．whereC．who D．which【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意：我昨天在超市看到了一个小男孩，他让我想起了我的好朋友。

前后两个句子间是逗号，而且没有连词，判断是非限制性定语从句，排除A。

从句中缺少主语，而且指代a boy，故答案选C。

【考点】考查定语从句2. They talked for about an hour of things and persons ________ they remembered in the school.A．which B．that C．who D．whom【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句。

句意：他们谈论的是他们曾经记得的学校中的人和事。

当先行词是 things and persons 即有人又有物时，定语从句用that来引导，故选B项。

考点 : 考查定语从句3.I used to live near the People’s Park is the centre of town.A． which B． where C． in which D． what【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句。

句意：我过去住在人民公园附近，那是城镇的中心。

当先行词是the People’s Park，分为两种情况，当定语从句缺少主语或宾语时，用that来引导，当定语从句不缺少主干成分时，用where来引导，故选A项。

考点 : 考查定语从句4.If you are in a country ______they don’t speak your language，you can show the address to the taxi driver.A．which B．where C．what D．when【答案】B【解析】句意：如果你到了一个当地人不会说你的语言的国家，你可以将地址给出租车司机看。

（完整版）⾼中英语定语从句专项练习50题（含答案）定语从句专项练习1. A football fan（球迷）is _____ has a strong interest in football.A. a thing thatB. something thatC. a person whoD. what2. The house，_____ was destroyed in the terrible fire，has been repaired.A. the roof of whichB. which roofC. its roofD. the roof3. Can you lend me the novel _____ the other day？A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about4. The matter _____ you were arguing about last night has been settled.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. for which5. They talked for about an hour of things and persons _____ they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom6. Who _____ has common sense（常识）will do such a thing？A. whichB. whoC. whomD. that7. All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the pigs.C. whichD. what8. They asked him to tell them everything _____ he saw at the front.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where9. I’ll tell you _____ he told me last night.A. all whichB. all whatC. that allD. all10. A child _____ parents are dead is called an orphan.A. whoB. who’sC. whoseD. which11. Is this the museum _____ you visited the other day？A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one12. Is this museum _____ some German friends visited last Wednesday？A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one13. -How do you like the book？-It’s quite different from _____ I read last month.A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what14. Which sentence is wrong？B. Do you know the boy who jumped onto the platform？C. Science and new technology have made it possible for farmers to produce more food on the same amount of land.D. People in ancient times took it for granted that the sun moved round the earth.15. The train _____ she was traveling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that16. He has lost the key to the drawer _____ the papers are kept.A. whereB. on whichC. under whichD. which17. Antarctic _____ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which18. It’s the third time _____ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you’ve arrivedD.when you’ve arrived19. He often helps the students _____ he thinks are not quick at their studies.A. whomB. whoC. whenD. because20. The Second World War _____ millions of people were killed ended in 1945.A. whenB. during thatC. in whichD. which21. He was born in the year _____ the Anti-Japanese War broke out.C. on whichD. during which22. Mr. Crossett will never forget the day _____ he spent with his various students.A. whenB. whichC. during whichD. on which23. This is just the place _____ I am longing to visit these years.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. to where24. We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou，_____ live my grandparents and some relatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where25. The hotel _____ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed26. I have bought the same dress _____ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. than27. He is not _____ a fool _____.A. such/as he is lookedB. such/as he looksC. as/as he is lookedD. so/as he looks28. Is that the reason _____ you are in favor of the proposal？D. for that29. Some of the roads were flooded，_____ made our journey more difficult.A. whichB. itC. whatD. that30. He must be from Africa，_____ can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. whoD. what31. He has two sons，_____ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom32. The buses，_____ were already full，were surrounded by an angry crowd.A. most of thatB. which mostC. most of whichD. that most33. My glasses，_____ I was like a blind man，fell to the ground and broke.A. whichB. with whichC. without whichD. that34. Mr. Wu，_____ everybody likes，is going to give us a talk on chemistry.A. whomB. thatC. whichD. /35. This is Mr. Smith，_____ I think has something interesting to tell us.D. /36. _____，the compass was first made in China.A. It is know to allB. It is known thatC. We all knowD. As is known to all37. I，_____ your good friend，will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is38. He is a man of great experience，_____ much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. from whichD. from whom39. It was such a serious mistake，_____ caused by carelessness.A. which I think wasB. which I think it wasC. I think which wasD. I think which it was40. He lived in London for 3 months，during _____ he picked up some English.A. thisB. whichC. thatD. when41. The general at last got a chance to visit the village _____ he used to fight，_____ he had been dreaming of for years.A. that/whichB. where/thatC. in which/whatD. where/which42. I will hire the man _____ they say is a good English speaker.D. whom43. He has to work on Sundays，_____ he does not like.A. and whichB. whichC. and whenD. when44. I gave him a warning，_____ he turned a deaf ear.A. of whichB. for whichC. to thatD. to which45. My father has made me _____ I am.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that46. She is one of the few girls who _____ passed the examination.A. wasB. wereC. hasD. have47. He is my son，_____ a better son does not exist.A. butB. than whoC. against whomD. than whom48. As many members _____ were present agreed to the plan.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. as49. You may call on me from one to five o’clock，during _____ I am always at home.B. what timeC. that timeD. which time50. China is the birthplace of kites，_____ kiteflying（放风筝）spread to Japan，Korea，Thailand and India.A. from thereB. whereC. from whereD. there答案1-5 CADAB6-10 DABDC11-15 ADCAC16-20 ADCBC21-25 BBADA26-30 ABCAB31-35 BCCAA36-40 DBDAB41-45 DABDC46-50 DCDDC。

定语从句专项练习1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17.He is good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went withhim19.I don't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who23.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of thatst summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what26.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it27.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when28.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which30.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after31.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.A. why; thatB.that;whyC. for that;thatD.for which;what32.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.A.thatB.whichC.for whichD.who33.That is not the way ______I do it.A./B.whichC.for whichD.with which34.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which35.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it37.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which38.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as39. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose40. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though41. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?--- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that42. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm with the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which43. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44. During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed45. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on inside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that47. Is _______ some German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where48. John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who49. I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which50. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been参考答案及解析1. A. which用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。

【语法】高一英语必修一定语从句专项练习题定语从句专项练习题Exercise 1: 默写定语从句的相关知识点定语的基本感念:定语在句中位置:定语的表现形式:从句的基本概念:定语从句:先行词:引导词:关系词的作用:关系代词:关系副词:Exercise 2: 指出下列句子中的定语由什么担当，并说明与修饰词的位置关系。

The black bike is mine. 形容词black 作名词bike的前置定语What’s your name?I have 5 books.There is a sleeping boy in our classroom.They made paper flowers.The boy in the room is Jack.I have something to do.It is a swimming pool.There is something wrong.The lesson which we studied yesterday was hard to understand.This is the girl whom I met in the street.Exercise 3: 指出下列句子中关系词的三个作用1. He is the man whom I met yesterday.他是我昨天在街道上遇见的那个人。

关系代词whom，引导后面的定语从句，代替先行词the man在定语从句I met ( ) yesterday.中作met的宾语。

2.I know the man who lives next door.我认识住在隔壁的那个人。

3.She will never forget the day when she got married. 她永远不会忘记她结婚的这一天。

4.He showed me the article that he had written.他把他写的文章拿给我看。

牛津译林版高一英语必修第一册《定语从句》语法练习题（含答案）1. Let me think of a proper situation _______ this idiom can be used.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. at which2. The number of the people present, _______ we had expected, was very large.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as3. This is such a difficult question ______.A. that no one can answerB. which nobody can answer itC. as nobody can answerD. as no one can answer it4. This is the very plan for the summer holiday ______was suggested by his father.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. in which5. I don’t like _____ you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which6. —Where did you meet him while in Beijing?—It was in the hotel__________I stayed．A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where7. Have you seen the girl _____?A. that I toldB. I told you aboutC. whom I told youD. I told about him8. Look! The dictionary, _______ is red, is a birthday gift given by Father.A. which coverB. the cover of whichC. the whose coverD. that the cover9. Our teacher said we would have a day off, _______ was exactly what we wanted.A. whichB. whatC. itD. that10. He has made another wonderful discovery, _______ of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. I think which isD. which I think is it11. Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes _________ people were eaten by the tiger.A. in whichB. by whichC. whichD. that12. The thought of going back home was kept him happy while he was working abroad.A. thatB. all thatC. all whatD. which13. ______ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A. WhichB. WhenC. WhatD. As14. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, ____ the sailing time was 226 days.A. of whichB. during whichC. from whichD. for which15. Anyway, that evening, _______ I'll tell you more about later, I ended up staying atRachel's place.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which16. I work in a business _______ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.A. howB. whichC. whereD. that17. Last week our maths teacher set so difficult an examination problem _______ none of us worked out.A. thatB. whichC. asD. so that18. I shall never forget those days ___ I lived in the army with the soldiers, __ has agreat effect on my life.A. that; whichB. when; whichC. when; thatD. which; that19. Don’t do such things ______ you are not sure about.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what20. Chan’s restaurant on Baker Street, ______ used to be poorly run, is now a successful business.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. where21. I prefer a school _____ teachers have to work as a team, instead of fighting against each other.A. thatB. asC. whereD. when22. The boss, ____ department Ms King worked ten years ago, looks down upon women.A. in whichB. in thatC. in whoseD. whose23. Finally, the thief handed everything ______ he had stolen to the police.A. whichB. whatC. whateverD. that24. The two things ______ they felt very proud were their house and the diamond ring.A. about whichB. of whichC. in whichD. for that25. We’re just trying to reach a point _____ both sides will sit down together and talk.A. whereB. thatC. on whichD. which26. I can think of many cases _____ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay.A. whyB. whichC. asD. where27. The old woman will return to her hometown, ____ she left 30 years ago.A. whereB. whatC. whichD. how28. His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ______ family was poor.A. of whomB. whomC. of whoseD. whose29. --- Is the factory ____ the false wine was made?--- Yes, and also the one ____ used to sell cigarettes.A. the one; whereB. that; thatC. what; whichD. the one where; that30.Beijing government puts more than 700 million yuan to increase its green space this year, ____ doubles the money provided last year.A. asB. whileC. thatD. which31.Joan is one of the best writers who ______ published a lot of books.A. hasB. haveC. have beenD. are32. On the table she found a piece of paper ____ some puzzling secret codes.A. which was writtenB. that was writtenC. on which were writtenD. on that was written33.This is the modern hotel ______ the guests can enjoy the most comfortable things.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. in that34. My eldest son，_______ work takes him all over the world，is in New York at themoment．A. thatB. whoseC. hisD. who35. When people talk about the famous tourist spot in Beijing, the first _____ comes into mind is the Forbidden City.A. whichB. thatC. oneD. place36. We shouldn’t spend our money testing so many people, most of _____are healthyA. thatB. whichC. whatD. whom37. Is this research center ________ you visited the modern facilities last year?A. whereB. thatC. the one thatD. the one where38. In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme，one of _____ purposes is to solve worldwide starvation problem．A. whichB. it'sC. whoseD. whom39. ---Where did you get to know her?---It was on the farm _________ we worked.A. thatB. thereC. whichD. where40. He was educated at the local high school, ______ he went on to Beijing University.A. after whichB. after thatC. in whichD. in that41. Because of the financial crisis, days are gone _______ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. since42. Life is like a long race_________we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.A. whyB. whatC. thatD. where43. He is the very man _______ pocket I found my lost money.A. thatB. whoseC. in whoseD. in which44. The small mountain village____we spent our holiday two years ago lies in Hubei.A. whatB. whereC. thatD. which45. The bus was crowded with passengers going home from market, most of _______ carried heavy bags they had bought there.A. themB. whomC. thatD. which46. He is the most careful man ______ I know.A. whatB. asC. thatD. which47. Is there a magic period ______ children become responsible for their own actions?A. thatB. on whichC. whichD. when48. The reason _______she explained to us for her absence from the party sounded reasonable.A. whyB. thatC. whatD. because49. Mr. Smith will pay a visit to Beijing this autumn, ________ we will enjoy the Olympic Games in 2008.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. how50.There is no such place ________ you dream of in all this world.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. as参考答案BDCCA DBBAAABDAD CCBCBCCDBA DCDDDBCABB DDCDABDCBB CDBAD。

高一英语定语从句试题答案及解析1. You can only be sure of _____ you have at present; you cannot be sure of something _____ you might get in the future.A．that; what B．what; 不填C．which; that D．what; which【答案】B【解析】考查关系词。

句意：你只能确定你现在拥有的东西，你不能确定你将来可能会得到什么东西。

第一个空既作介词of的宾语又做have的宾语所以用what做兼词，引导宾语从句。

第二个句子是定语从句，先行词是something，在定语从句中做get的宾语，关系词用that或省掉不填，不能用which。

所以答案选B。

【考点】考查关系词2.If you are in a country ______they don’t speak your language，you can show the address to the taxi driver.A．which B．where C．what D．when【答案】B【解析】句意：如果你到了一个当地人不会说你的语言的国家，你可以将地址给出租车司机看。

这里使用定语从句，先行词是a country，定语从句中不缺少主宾表，缺少的地点状语，用where引导的定语从句，选B。

【考点】考查定语从句3. At present, many people look forward to the jobs_______they can both have good moneyand show their gifts fully.A．why B．where C．which D．when【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句。

先行词是the jobs，定语从句they can both have good money andshow their gifts fully是完整的，不缺成分，排除作主语或宾语的which，why常与the reason搭配，排除A；when指时间，先行词不是时间，排除D；jobs在此指抽象的地点，意为“在工作中”，故用where，故选B。

高中英语定语从句练习125题单项选择1．He didn’t make any comments on the reason ________ he couldn’t carry on the conversation.A. thatB. whichC. whyD. where2．He told me many interesting places ________ he had visited.A. whichB. whoC. whenD. where3．The car ________ my uncle had just bought was destroyed in the earthquake.A. whoB. whatC. whoseD. which4．He talked happily about the men and books ________ interested him greatly in the school.A. thatB. whenC. whoD. which5．Do you know the reason ________ she got so angry yesterday?A. whyB. whichC. for thatD. for why6．I still remember the day ________ she first wore that pink dress.A. on whichB. on thatC. in whichD. which7．Is there anything ________ to you?A. that belongB. which belongsC. that belongsD. that is belonged 8．The knife ________ we used to cut the bread is very sharp.A. whichB. withC. with itD. with which9．— Where did you pick up this wallet?— It was in the supermarket ________ I did some shopping yesterday.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. as10．This is the school _______ he once studied and it is one of the best schools _______ I have ever visited.A. where, thatB. where, whichC. that, whereD. which, that11．Seldom are the superstitious practices recorded ______ present practical theories ______ modern psychology relates.A. which, to whichB. that, whichC. what, to whichD. /, /12．The school ________ we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which13．This is the boy without________ help I couldn’t have passed that difficult exam.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. that14．It’s such a good place ________ everybody wants to visit ________ it is well known all over the world.A. which, thatB. as, asC. as, thatD. that, which15．The little problems ________ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions.A. whenB. howC. thatD. those16．I headed for the barber’s ________ I was allowed to photograph the master at work.A. whenB. whereC. whoD. which17．The CCTV Spring Festival Gala is a big stage ________ many new actors or actresses are to become famous.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. which18．Miss Li found herself in an embarrassing position ________ she didn't know which side she should support.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. when19．If you come across a word ________ meaning you have forgotten, please look it up in a dictionary.A. in whichB. whichC. whoseD. that20．— You're always working. Come on, let's go shopping.— ________ you ever want to do is going shopping.A. AnythingB. SomethingC. AllD. That21．In the spring, a season ________ we are 1earning new rhythms of life, many of us find comfort in the natural world.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which22．The pen ________he wrote that book can now be seen in a museum.A. with whichB. on whichC. for whichD. in which23．The first thing ________my brother is going to do this afternoon is to study physics.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. in which24．When he goes to his hometown, he always wants to visit the place ________ he grew up.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. on which25．She lived in the house ________ she used to visit.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. what26．You should make it a rule to leave things in the places ________ you can find them again.A. whenB. whereC. thenD. which 27．Learning is a process __________ we adapt ourselves to our surroundings.A. whenB. howC. thatD. where28．After a while, she apologized for the way _________ she behaved at the beginning.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. on which29．It was in the 1980s, _________ he was already in his fifties, _________ his career as a poet began to take off.A. when; whenB. that; thatC. that; whenD. when; that 30．Understanding her good intentions, I eat all the food ________ is provided by Mon with appreciation.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. whose31．I believe in him. He is the only person ________ can help me out of trouble.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. /32．The first place ________ they visited in London is Big Ben.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that33．— Have you found the information about famous scientists ________ you can use for the report?— Not yet. I'll search some on the Internet.A. whichB. whoC. what34．A doctor is a person ________ looks after people's health.A. whichB. whoseC. howD. who35．We visited a factory ________ makes toys for children.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. whose36．The writer said something ________we should remember forever.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. how37．Tom is the boy ________is good at English.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. /38．The reason ________ he offered to explain his being late was incredible.A. thatB. whyC. whereD. what39．The car ________ color is black is my father's.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. whose40．I hate people ________ talk much but do little.A. whomB. whoseC. whichD. who41．The tall building over there is the place ________ the famous artist once lived.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. that42．I will never forget the day ________ we worked together in London.A. whenB. on thatC. whichD. while43．I shall never forget those years ________ I lived in the country with the farmers, ________ has a great effect on my life.A. that; whichB. when; whichC. which; thatD. when; who 44．This is the very junior high school ________ I have studied for four years.A. thatB. in thatC. whereD. on which 45．Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______ we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there46．Do you remember those days ________ we had a good time along the seashore?A. whenB. thatC. whichD. what47．He has lost the key to the drawer ________ the papers are kept.A. whereB. on whichC. under whichD. which48．— When did you meet him?— It was on the day _________ his house was broken into.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. when49．The foreign guests, ________ were government officials, were warmly welcomed at the airport.A. most of themB. most of thatC. most of whomD. most of those50．The biggest single hobby in western countries ________ western people spend their most time, energy and money is gardening.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. on which51．The book, the cover ________ is missing, dates back to the Qing Dynasty.A. whoseB. of itC. thatD. of which52．The boy bought a new dictionary ________ he turned for help.A. from whichB. into whichC. whichD.to which 53．American women usually identify their best friend as someone _______ they can talk frequently.A. whoB. asC. about whichD. with whom54．________ might be expected, I did what I could to make them feel at home.A. WhatB. ItC. WhichD. As55．________ is often the case with children, Tom was better by the time the doctor arrived.A. ItB. ThatC. WhatD. As56．She failed the exam again, ________ was unexpected.A. asB. whichC. itD. but57．I hope all the measures against air pollution,________ suggested by the local government, will be seriously considered here.A as B. which C. that D. while58．Titled Pain, the book contains 51 poems, ________ has been written in the past three years, Zhao told China Daily in Beijing.A. most of whichB. most of thatC. most of whatD. most of them 59．Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from ________ effects people are still suffering.A. thatB. whoseC. thoseD. which60．After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town _______ he grew up as a child.A. whichB.thatC.whereD.when61．Carol said the work would be done by October, _______ personally I doubt very much.A. itB.thatC.whenD.which62．Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, _________, of course, made the others unhappy.A. whoB.whichC.thisD.what63．_______ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. ItB.AsC.ThatD.What64．The film brought the hours back to me _______ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A. untilB.thatC.whenD.where65．_______ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior school is increasing.A. WhichB.AsC.ThatD.It66．In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 p.m., _______ many people have got home.A. whose timeB.thatC.on whichD.by which67．All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those _______ in the forest.A. once they grewB.they grew onceC.they once grewD.once grew68．He made another wonderful discovery, _______ of great importance to science.A. which I think isB.which I think it isC.which I think itD.I think is69．He was very rude to the Customs officer, _______ of course made things even worse.A. whoB.whomC.whatD.which 70．Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _______ was very reasonable.A. which priceB.the price of whichC.its priceD.the price of whose71．He’s got himself into a dangerous situation _______ he is likely to lose control over the plane.A. whereB.whichC.whileD.why72．I can think of many cases _______ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay.A. whyB.whichC.asD.where73．The gentleman _______ you told me yesterday proved to be a thief.A. whoB.about whomC.whomD.with whom74．It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year, _______ for the first time in years their team won the World Cup.A. thatB.whileC.whichD.when75．The result of the experiment was very good, _______ we hadn’t expect.A. whenB.thatC.whichD.what76．Have you seen the film Titanic, _______ leading actor is world famous?A. itsB.it’sC.whoseD.which77．John said he’d been working in the office for an hour, _______ was true.A. heB.thisC.whichD.who78．Is this the reason _______ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. he explainedB.what he explainedC.how he explainedD.why he explained79．The famous basketballer, _______ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.A. whereB.whenC.whichD.who80．We are living in an age _______ many things are done on computer.A. whichB.thatC.whoseD.when81．We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, _______ other visitors seldom go.A. whatB.whichC.whereD.when82．York, _______ last year, is a nice old city.A. that I visitedB.which I visitedC.where I visitedD.in which I visited83．Luckily, we’d brought a road map without ______ we would have lost our way.A. itB.thatC.thisD.which84．Nearly all the streets are in straight lines,________from east to west. Those________run from north to south are called avenues.A. running; thatB.run; whoC. running; whoD.run; that85．This is the case________he’s had all his money stolen.A. whenB.whereC. thatD.on which86．Mr. Smith will pay a visit to Beijing this autumn,________we will enjoy the Olympic Games in 2008.A. whereB.whenC. whichD.how87．The artist will not paint people or animals but he will paint anything________.A. that the little girl asks himB.the little girl asks him toC. for the little girl to ask himD.what the little girl asks him88．— How did you get in touch with the travel agent, Robin?— Oh, that’s easy. I surfed the Internet and then called one________the telephone number is provided.A. whichB.in whichC. of whichD.whose 89．October 15th is my birthday,________I will never forget.A .when B.that C. what D.which90．The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point________he can walk correctly and safely.A. whenB.whereC. whichD.whose91．There are several research centers in China________a certain disease called Bird Flu is being studied.A. whichB.whereC. whenD.what92．I hope that the little________I have been able to do does good to them all.A. whichB.whatC. thatD.when93．The time is not far away________modern communications will become widespread in China’s vast countryside.A. asB.whenC. untilD.before94．________is known to everybody, Taiwan is a part of China. We must unify it.A. ItB.AsC. WhichD.What95．I shall never forget the day________Shen Zhou V was launched,________has a great effect on my life.A. when, whichB.that, whichC. which, thatD.when, that96．The bread my wife makes is much better than________you can buy at a store.A. that whichB.one thatC. that of whichD.this of which 97．There is no such place________you dream of in all this world.A. thatB.whatC. whichD.as98．The people,________had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.A. all whose homesB.all of whose homesC. all their homesD.all of their homes99．The humans are destroying nature day by day,________of course, will cause severe punishment from it sooner or later.A. whoB.whenC. on whichD.which100．Is this research center________you visited the modern equipment last year?A. whereB.thatC. the one thatD.the one where 101．Some pictures of the river brought the days back to the old________they swam in it.A. whenB.thatC. whoD.where102．The man showed us so heavy a stone________no man can lift.A. thatB.asC. whichD.and103．He stayed there for quite a long time, during________time he learned much spoken English.A. thatB.thisC. whichD.same104．Have you been to the restaurant ______ is just opened in town?A. whatB.thatC.whenD.why105．There are lots of things ______ I need to buy before the trip.A. whomB.thatC.whenD.why106．He might have left the money for the simple reason ______ he didn’t know it was there.A. thatB.whichC.whyD.what107．The baby is due in May, by ______ the new house should be finished.A. thatB.whyC.whichD.when108．That was written in 1946, since ______ the education system has undergone great changes.A. thatB.whyC.whichD.when109．She remembered the day ______ Paula had first walked into her office.A. whichB.thatC.whenD.why110．Sunday is the only day ______ I can relax.A. whichB.thatC.whenD.why111．There are times ______ I wonder why I do this job.A. whichB.thatC.whatD.when112．The last time I went to Scotland was in May, ______ the weather was beautiful.A. whichB.whatC.whyD.when113．You know that little Italian restaurant—the one ______ I mentioned in my letter?A. whichB.whenC.whatD.where 114．Look, now we are driving by the houses ______ Andy has described.A. whichB.whenC.whatD.where115．The house, ______ was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase.A. thatB.whichC.whatD.where116．One of the boys kept laughing, ______ annoyed Jane intensely.A. thatB.whichC.whatD.where117．His best movie, ______ won several awards, was about the life of Gandhi.A. thatB.whenC.whatD.which118．It was a crisis ______ she was totally unprepared.A. on whatB.on whichC.for whichD.for what119．The train, ______ takes only two hours to get there, is quicker than the bus, _____ takes three.A. which, itB.it, whichC.which, whichD.it, it120．The higher the interest rate, the greater the financial risk, ______, of course, cuts both ways.A. thatB.itC.whichD.what121．Mrs Smith, ______ has a lot of teaching experience at junior level, will be joining the school in September.A. thatB.whichC.whoD.what122．And then Mary, ______ we had been talking about earlier, walked in.A. thatB.whichC.whoD.what123．Which Mr Smith do you mean—the one ____ teaches history or the one ______ teaches music?A. who, whoB.which, whichC.what, whatD.he, he124．My wife, ______ is out at the moment, will phone you when she gets back.A. thatB.whichC.whoD.what 125．Desperate for money, she called her sister, ______ she hadn’t spoken to in 20 years.A. thatB.whichC.whomD.what定语从句参考答案1．C2．A3．D4．A5．A 6．A7．C8．D9．B10．A 11．A12．C13．C14．C15．C 16．B17．A18．A19．C20．C 21．A22．A23．C24．C25．A 26．B27．D28．A29．D30．B 31．B32．D33．A34．D35．B 36．B37．B38．A39．D40．D 41．B42．A43．B44．C45．A 46．A47．A48．D49．C50．D 51．D52．D53．D54．D55．D 56．A57．A58．A59．B60．C 61．D62．B63．B64．C65．B 66．D67．C68．A69．D70．B 71．A72．D73．B74．D75．C 76．C77．C78．A79．D80．D 81．C82．B83．D84．A85．B 86．A87．B88．D89．D90．B 91．B92．C93．B94．B95．A 96．A97．D98．B99．D100．D 101．A102．B103．C104．B105．B 106．A107．D108．D109．C110．C 111．D112．D113．A114．A115．B 116．B117．D118．C119．C120．C 121．C122．C123．A124．A125．C参考答案解析1．C考查定语从句。

高一定语从句分析高级运用练习30题1.The man ____ is standing there is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案：A、C。

“The man”是人，在定语从句中作主语，可用who 或that。

whom 只能作宾语；which 只能指物。

2.The book ____ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案：A、B。

“The book”是物，在定语从句中作宾语，可用that 或which。

who 和whom 只能指人。

3.The girl ____ I met in the park is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案：A、C。

“The girl”是人，在定语从句中作宾语，可用who 或that。

whom 只能作宾语，此处也可用，但没有who 和that 常用；which 只能指物。

4.The pen ____ he is using is red.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案：A、B。

“The pen”是物，在定语从句中作宾语，可用that 或which。

who 和whom 只能指人。

5.The woman ____ we saw at the concert is a famous singer.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案：A、C。

“The woman”是人，在定语从句中作宾语，可用who 或that。

whom 只能作宾语；which 只能指物。

6.The movie ____ we watched last night was very exciting.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案：A、B。

“The movie”是物，在定语从句中作宾语，可用that 或which。