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高一英语定语从句练习题20题含答案解析1.The man who/that is standing there is my teacher.A.whatB.whichC.who/thatD.whom答案解析：C。
A 选项what 不能引导定语从句；B 选项which 用于引导修饰事物的定语从句，这里是人，不合适；D 选项whom 是宾格形式，而此处关系代词在从句中作主语，所以选who/that。
2.The book which/that I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.whoB.whomC.which/thatD.where答案解析：C。
A 选项who 用于引导修饰人的定语从句；B 选项whom 是宾格形式；D 选项where 引导地点状语从句，此处修饰的是书，所以用which/that。
3.The girl whom/who/that I met yesterday is very kind.A.whichB.whoC.whom/who/thatD.when答案解析：C。
A 选项which 用于引导修饰事物的定语从句；D 选项when 引导时间状语从句，此处修饰的是人，且在从句中可作宾语、主语等，所以可以用whom/who/that。
4.The house which/that is big and beautiful belongs to my uncle.A.whoB.whomC.which/thatD.where答案解析：C。
A 选项who 和B 选项whom 用于引导修饰人的定语从句；D 选项where 引导地点状语从句，此处修饰的是房子，所以用which/that。
5.The boy who/that is playing basketball is very tall.A.whichB.who/thatC.whomD.when答案解析：B。
高一定语从句练习50题(答案解析)1.The man who/that is standing there is my teacher.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.which答案：A 或B。
解析：先行词是man，指人，在定语从句中作主语，所以可以用who 或that。
whom 只能作宾语，which 只能指物。
2.The book which/that I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.which答案：B 或D。
解析：先行词是book，指物，在定语从句中作宾语，所以可以用that 或which。
who 和whom 只能指人。
3.The girl whom/who/that I met yesterday is very kind.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.which答案：A 或B 或C。
解析：先行词是girl，指人，在定语从句中作宾语，所以可以用whom、who 或that。
which 只能指物。
4.The house which/that is near the park is very beautiful.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.which答案：B 或D。
解析：先行词是house，指物，在定语从句中作主语，所以可以用that 或which。
who 和whom 只能指人。
5.The boy who/that likes playing basketball is very tall.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.which答案：A 或B。
解析：先行词是boy，指人，在定语从句中作主语，所以可以用who 或that。
whom 只能作宾语，which 只能指物。
6.The woman whom/who/that I talked to is very friendly.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.which答案：A 或B 或C。
高一英语定语从句练习题20题(答案解析)1.The man ______ is wearing a blue shirt is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案解析：A。
“The man”是人，在定语从句中作主语，所以用关系代词who。
whom 在定语从句中作宾语；whose 表示所属关系；which 用于指代物。
2.The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析：A 和B。
先行词“book”是物，关系代词that 和which 都可以用来指代物在定语从句中作宾语。
who 和whom 用于指代人。
3.The girl ______ hair is long is very beautiful.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案解析：C。
“The girl”是人，“hair”与“girl”是所属关系，所以用关系代词whose，表示“……的”。
who 和whom 在定语从句中分别作主语和宾语；which 用于指代物。
4.The man ______ I talked to just now is a famous scientist.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案解析：A 和B。
“The man”是人，在定语从句中作“talked to”的宾语，所以用关系代词whom，也可以用who。
whose 表示所属关系；which 用于指代物。
5.The house ______ we live in is very old.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析：A 和B。
先行词“house”是物，关系代词that 和which 都可以用来指代物在定语从句中作宾语。
who 和whom 用于指代人。
高一定语从句专项练习及答案与详细解析1.The Children's Palace was the place that interested me most.2.Do you know the man I spoke to?3.This is the hotel where they stayed last month.4.Do you know the year when the Chinese Communist Party was founded?5.That is the day when I'll never et.6.The factory we'll visit next week is not far from here.7.Great changes have XXX place since then in the factory where we are working.8.This is one of the best films that has been shown this year.9.Can you lend me the book that you talked about the other day?A。
in which B。
which C。
that D。
whatXXX to me last week were all very interesting。
XXX。
XXX is from my sister。
who is currently working in Beijing。
In our factory。
there are 2,000 workers。
two-thirds of whom are women。
You're the only person who I've ever met who could do it。
高一英语定语从句试题答案及解析1. This is the house _______ I once livedA．which B．in which C．that D．in that【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句。
句意：这是我曾经住过的房子。
The house 是先行词，I once lived是定语从句，live in 地点，所以定语从句可用where, in which来引导，故选B项。
考点 : 考查定语从句2. His plan was such a good one ______ we all agreed to accept.A．so B．and C．that D．as【答案】D【解析】句意：他的计划非常好，我们都同意接受。
这里使用了定语从句，先行词是such agood one，当先行词被such，as，so修饰的时候，而且定语从句缺少主宾表，定语从句用as引导，所以选D。
【考点】考查定语从句3. At present, many people look forward to the jobs_______they can both have good moneyand show their gifts fully.A．why B．where C．which D．when【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句。
先行词是the jobs，定语从句they can both have good money andshow their gifts fully是完整的，不缺成分，排除作主语或宾语的which，why常与the reason搭配，排除A；when指时间，先行词不是时间，排除D；jobs在此指抽象的地点，意为“在工作中”，故用where，故选B。
【考点】考查定语从句4. The engineer __________ my father works is about 60 years old.A．to whom B．on whom C．with whom D．with which【答案】C【解析】句意：这个我父亲与之一起工作的工程师大约60岁了。
定语从句20题及答案解析1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16. Nearly all the streets are in straight lines, ________ from east to west. Those ________ run from north to south are called avenues.A. running; thatB. run; whoC. running; whoD. run; that17. This is the case ________ he’s had all his money stolen.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. on which18. Mr. Smith will pay a visit to Beijing this autumn, ________ we will enjoy theOlympic Games in 2008.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. how19. The artist will not paint people or animals but he will paint anything ________ .A. that the little girl asks himB. the little girl asks him toC. for the little girl to ask himD. what the little girl asks him20. —How did you get in touch with the travel agent, Robin? —Oh, that’s easy.I ne is providsurfed the Internet and then called oed ________ the telephone number.A. which B. in which C. of which D. whose21. October 15 th is my birthday, ________ I will never forget.A. whenB. thatC. whatD. which22. The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point ________ he can walk correctly and safely.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. whose23. There are several research centers in China ________ a certain disease called Bird Flu is being studied.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what24. I hope that the little ________ I have been able to do does good to them all.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. when25. The time is not far away ________ modern communications will become widespread in China’s vast countryside.A. asB. whenC. untilD. before参考答案及解析1. A. which用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。
高一定语从句练习50题带答案解析1.The man ____ is wearing a blue shirt is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：A。
本题中先行词是man，在从句中作主语，所以用who。
whom 只能在从句中作宾语，whose 表示所属关系。
2.The woman ____ I met yesterday is a doctor.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：B。
先行词woman 在从句中作宾语，所以用whom。
who 不能作宾语，whose 表示所属关系。
3.The boy ____ bag is red is very clever.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：C。
先行词boy 和bag 是所属关系，所以用whose。
who 和whom 都不能表示所属关系。
4.The girl ____ is singing is very beautiful.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：A。
先行词girl 在从句中作主语，所以用who。
whom 作宾语，whose 表示所属关系。
5.The man ____ we saw just now is a famous writer.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：A。
先行词man 在从句中作宾语，但是在动词saw 后面可以用who 或whom，但是这里who 更常用。
whose 表示所属关系。
6.The teacher ____ class is very interesting is very popular.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：C。
先行词teacher 和class 是所属关系，所以用whose。
who 和whom 都不能表示所属关系。
7.The student ____ answered the question correctly is very smart.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：A。
高一定语从句练习50题含答案解析1.This is the man ______ helped me yesterday.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：A。
“who”在定语从句中作主语，指人。
本句中“who helped me yesterday”修饰“the man”，“who”在从句中作主语，意为“帮助我的那个人”。
“whom”在定语从句中作宾语；“whose”表示所属关系。
2.The girl ______ I met at the party is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：A。
“who”在定语从句中作主语，指人。
本句中“who I met at the party”修饰“the girl”，“who”在从句中作主语，意为“我在聚会上遇到的那个女孩”。
“whom”在定语从句中作宾语；“whose”表示所属关系。
3.The teacher ______ class is very interesting is Mr. Wang.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：C。
“whose”在定语从句中表示所属关系，意为“……的”。
本句中“whose class is very interesting”修饰“the teacher”，“whose”表示“老师的”，即“课很有趣的那个老师是王老师”。
“who”在定语从句中作主语，“whom”在定语从句中作宾语。
4.The woman ______ he is talking to is his mother.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：B。
“whom”在定语从句中作宾语，指人。
本句中“he is talking to”缺少宾语，“whom”在从句中作“talking to”的宾语，意为“他正在和说话的那个女人是他的母亲”。
“who”在定语从句中作主语，“whose”表示所属关系。
.定语从句专项练习place_______interestedmemostwastheChildren'sPalace.A.WhichB.whereC.whatD.inwhichyouknowtheman_______?A.whomIspokeB.towhospokeC.IspoketoD.thatIspokeisthehotel_______lastmonth.A.whichtheystayedB.atthattheystayedC.wheretheystayedatD.wheretheystayedyouknowtheyear______the Chinese Communist Partywasfounded?A.whichB.thatC.whenD.onwhichistheday______I'llneverforget.A.whichB.onwhichC.inwhichD.whenfactory______we'llvisitnextweekisnotfarfromhere.A.whereB.towhichC.whichD.inwhich7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory_______weareworking.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.thereisoneofthebestfilms_______.A.thathavebeenshownthisyearB.thathaveshownC.thathasbeenshownthisyearD.thatyoutalke dyoulendmethebook______theotherday?A.aboutwhichyoutalkedB.whichyoutalkedC.aboutthatyoutalkedD.thatyoutalkedpen______heiswritingismine.A.withwhichB.inwhichC.onwhichD.bywhicharrivedatafarmhouse,infrontof______satasmallboy.A.whomB.whoC.whichD.thatengineer______myfatherworksisabout50yearsold.A.towhomB.onwhomC.withwhichD.withwhomthereanyoneinyourclass______familyisinthecountry?A.whoB.who'sC.whichD.whose14.I'minterestedin______youhavesaid.A.allthatB.allwhatC.thatD.whichwanttousethesamedictionary______wasusedyesterday.A.whichB.whoC.whatD.asisn'tsuchaman______heusedtobe.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.asisgoodatEnglish,______weallknow.A.thatB.asC.whomD.whatMing,______totheconcertenjoyeditverymuch.A.IwentwithB.withwhomIwentC.withwhoIwentwentwith;...himdon'tlike______asyouread.A.thenovelsB.thesuchnovelsC.suchnovelsD.samenovels20.He talked a lot about things and persons________theyrememberedintheschool.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.whatletterisfrommysister,______isworkinginBeijing.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.who22.In ourfactory there are2,000 workers, twothirdsof____arewomen.A.themB.whichC.whomD.who23.You'retheonlyperson______I'veevermet______coulddoit.A.who;/B./;whomC.whom;/D./;wholostabook,______Ican'tremembernow.A.whosetitleB.itstitleC.thetitleofitD.thetitleofthatst summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhouisfamousintheworld.A.forwhichB.forthatC.inwhichD.whathaveboughtsuchawatch_______wasadvertisedonTV.A.thatB.whichC.asD.itcanneverforgettheday_______weworkedtogetherandtheday______wespenttogether.A.when;whichB.which;whenC.what;thatD.onwhich;whenway______helo oksatproblemsiswrong.A.whichB.whoseC.whatD./isthereason______hedidn'tcometothemeeting.A.inwhichB.withwhichC.thatD.forwhichmachine,______formanyyears,isstillworkingperfectly.A.afterwhichIhavelookedB.whichIhavelookedafterC.thatIhavelookedafterD.Ihavelookeda fterreason______hedidn'tcomewas______hewasill.A.why;thatB.that;whyC.forthat;thatwhich;whatisworkinghard,______willmakehimpassthefinalexam.whichisnottheway______Idoit.A./whichwhichhavetwogrammars,______areofgreatuse.A.allofwhichB.eitherofwhichC.bothofthatD.bothofwhichwanttousethesametools_______usedinyourfactoryafewdaysago.A.aswasB.whichwasC.aswereD.whichneighboursusedtogivemeahandintimeoftrouble,_______wasverykindofthem.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.it;..41..isthemagazine_______Icopiedtheparagraph.A.thatB.whichC.fromthatD.fromwhichisnotsuchaman_______wouldleavehisworkhalfdone.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.asYoucandependonwhateverpromise_______hemakes.A./B.whyC.whenD.whoseSmoking,_______isabadhabit,is,however,popular.A.thatB.whichC.itD.though---Didyouasktheguard_______happened?---Yes,hetoldmeall_______heknew.A.what;thatB.what;whatC.which;whichD.that;thatIshallneverforgetthoseyears_______Ilivedonthefarmwiththefarmers,_______hasagreateffectonmylife.A.when;whoB.that;whichC.which;thatD.when;whichThenumberofthepeoplewho_______cars_______increasing.A.owns;areB.owns;isC.own;isD.own;areDuringthedays________,heworkedasaservantattheBrowns.A.followedB.followingC.tofollowD.thatfollowedIsoxygentheonlygas_______helpsfireburn?A.thatB./C.whichD.it46.Thecleverboymade aholeinthewall,_______he couldsee_____wasgoingoninsidehouse.A.which;whatB.throughwhich;whatC.throughthat;whatD.what;that47.Is_______someGermanfriendsvisitedlastweek?A.thisschoolB.thistheschoolC.thisschooloneD.thisschoolwhereJohngotbeateninthegame,_______hadbeenexpected.A.asB.thatC.whatD.who Ihaveboughttwoballpens,_______writeswell.A.noneofthemB.neitherofthemC.neitherofwhichD.noneofwhich50.Allthatcanbeeaten_______eatenup.A.arebeingB.hasbeenC.hadbeenD.havebeen参考答案及解析A.which用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。
高一英语定语从句分析高级运用练习题40题含答案解析1.The man who/that is standing there is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析：A 和C 都正确。
“who”和“that”在定语从句中都可以指人，且在从句中作主语。
本题中先行词“man”是人，关系代词在从句中作主语，所以“who”和“that”都可以。
“whom”在定语从句中只能作宾语；“which”只能指物。
2.The woman whom/who/that I talked to yesterday is a doctor.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析：A、B 和C 都正确。
“who”在定语从句中作主语或宾语；“whom”在定语从句中只能作宾语；“that”在定语从句中既可以指人也可以指物，在从句中可作主语或宾语。
本题中先行词“woman”是人，关系代词在从句中作宾语，所以“who”“whom”和“that”都可以。
“which”只能指物。
3.The boy who/that likes playing basketball is very tall.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析：A 和C 都正确。
“who”和“that”在定语从句中都可以指人，且在从句中作主语。
本题中先行词“boy”是人，关系代词在从句中作主语，所以“who”和“that”都可以。
“whom”在定语从句中只能作宾语；“which”只能指物。
4.The girl whom/who/that we saw at the park is my classmate.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析：A、B 和C 都正确。
“who”在定语从句中作主语或宾语；“whom”在定语从句中只能作宾语；“that”在定语从句中既可以指人也可以指物，在从句中可作主语或宾语。
定语从句专项练习1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17.He is good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went withhim19.I don't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who23.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of thatst summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what26.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it27.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when28.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which30.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after31.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.A. why; thatB.that;whyC. for that;thatD.for which;what32.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.A.thatB.whichC.for whichD.who33.That is not the way ______I do it.A./B.whichC.for whichD.with which34.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which35.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it37.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which38.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as39. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose40. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though41. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?--- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that42. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm with the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which43. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44. During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed45. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on inside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that47. Is _______ some German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where48. John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who49. I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which50. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been参考答案及解析1. A. which用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。
