电大 2011年网考英语(B)最新考试大纲

交际英语本资料由学长特供编辑发布（2011.08.16），更多相关资料可关注百度--学长特供1、- Good morning, John . How are you doing?- _________A：I'm pleased.B：Good night.C：Not so bad. And you?D：How do you do?答案：C2、- How do you do?- _________A：Fine, thank you.B：How do you do?C：Not too bad.D：Very well.答案：B3、- Good-bye for now.- _________A：The same to you.B：That's OK.C：See you.D：Long time no see.答案：C4、- Hello, how are you?- _________A：Hello, how are you?B：How do you do?C：Fine, thank you.D：That's OK.答案：C5、- How much is this necklace?- _________A：It's very nice.B：It's a birthday present from my parents.C：It costs fifty pounds.D：It's a bargain.答案：C6、- How do I get to the cinema?- _________A：It's very far.B：Yes, there is a cinema near here.C：It's well known.D：Go down this street and turn left.答案：D7、- How do you do?- _________A：Very well.B：How do you do?C：I'm a doctor.D：Nice to have known you.答案：B8、- How's your family?- _________A：Thanks all the same.B：Thanks for calling.C：Not too bad.D：Don't mention it.答案：C9、- How's your mother doing?- _________A：She is very kind.B：She is very well.C：She is not very old.D：She is doing shopping now.答案：B10、- Hello, Amy. How's everything?- _________A：Just so-so.B：That's right.C：How are you?D：Good to see you.答案：A11、- Good afternoon. Can I help you?- _________A：No. I don't think so.B：Thank you.C：I need to buy a birthday present for my son. D：Yes. I think so答案：C12、- Welcome to Unitex International. I hope you will enjoy your work here. - _________A：I can earn a lot.B：Is this a good firm?C：I am sure I will.D：You are very kind.答案：C13、- Are you fond of reading novels?- _________A：I found one novel.B：No, novels cannot read.C：Novels are bad.D：Yes. I like reading novels.答案：D14、- How much is this blue tablecloth?- _________A：The green one is better.B：Ten dollars and thirty cents.C：It's cheap.D：Yes. It's beautiful.答案：B15、- Nice to see you again, Mr. Smith. How are you?- _________A：I miss you.B：Fine. Thank you. And you?C：Are you OK?D：This way, please.答案：B16、- Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the bus stop?- _________A：Yes, go straight down this way to the end.B：Why do you ask me the way?C：Yes, I will.D：No, I can't tell you that.答案：A17、- Where is the Loan Department, please?- _________A：Who are you?B：This way, please.C：I don't want to say anything.D：What can I do for you?答案：B18、- We'd like two Cokes, please.- _________A：Small, medium or large?B：You must pay first.C：Thank you.D：You are welcome.答案：A19、- Do you like to play basketball?- _________A：Perhaps.B：No. Xiaowang does not like it.C：I am crazy about it.D：I am pleased about it.答案：C20、― Hi! George. How are you?― _________________A：That's all right.B：Don't mention it.C：How are you?D：Fine, thanks. And you?答案：D21、― Pleased to meet you!― ________________A：Pleased to meet you ,too.B：How do you do?C：I've heard about you.D：The pleasure is mine.答案：A22、― Excuse me, I'm afraid you've overcharged me. ― ________________A：Oh, really?B：That's all right.C：That's fine.D：You're welcome.答案：A23、－Welcome to Beijing!－_____________A：Thank you.B：Oh, good.C：How do you do?D：That's all right.答案：A24、－How do you do?－_____A：How are you?B：Good afternoon.C：I'm fine.D：How do you do?答案：D25、－Hello! Are you John Smith? －_____A：Yes, I am.B：I do.C：I'm fine.D：Oh, good.答案：A26、－Nice to meet you.－_____A：Fine, thank you.B：How are you?C：Nice to meet you, too.D：Thank you.答案：C27、－How are you?－____________A：How are you?B：Good morning.C：Fine, thank you.D：And you?答案：C28、- _______- I'm suffering from a stomachache. A：Are you feeling better? B：Why are you here?C：Are you pleased?D：What's the matter with you?答案：D29、- Good night and thanks again. - _______A：You can't say that.B：No, no. It's what I can do.C：How can you say that.D：Good night.答案：D30、How much is that meat, please?- _____________________A：Ten o'clock.B：Ten yuan a kilo.C：I like it very much.D：I don't like.答案：B31、- I doubt whether the Chinese Football Team can win the game this time. - ____________________.A：That's trueB：It's hard to sayC：I like the teamD：I don't believe it答案：B32、--What can I do for you？--_____A：I want a kilo of pears.B：You can do in your own way.C：Thanks.D：Excuse me. I'm busy.答案：A33、--Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the post office？--_____A：Don't ask that.B：Sorry, I'm a stranger here.C：No, I can't say that.D：No, you're driving too fast.答案：B34、- Hi, haven't seen you for ages! You look fine.- _______. You look well, too.A：GreatB：ThanksC：Oh, noD：Not at all答案：B35、I'm sorry to hear that you failed in the exam.___________.A：Not at allB：Oh, thank you.That's very kind of you. C：You are welcomeD：Yes, I'm really sorry答案：B36、How could you say that?___________. I did not mean to hurt you. A：Excuse meB：I won't regretC：I'm really sorryD：That's all right答案：C37、We are sure of winning the match.______________. We'll meet at the match. A：So are weB：I think soC：Don't be so sureD：It's out of question答案：C38、-_____________-Very well, thank you. And you?A：Good night.B：How do you do？C：How do you like Chinese？D：How are you？答案：D39、You haven't been to Beijing, have you? ____________. How I wish to go there.A：No, I haven'tB：Yes, I haveC：No, I haveD：Yes, I haven't答案：A40、Has Alice had an accident?____________.A：I don't hope soB：I hope noC：I hope notD：She didn't say to答案：C41、-- How are you today?--___________, thank you.A：FineB：GoodC：NiceD：Great答案：A42、-- How are your parents?-- __________.A：I'm OK, thanksB：She is well, thanksC：They are both fine, thanksD：He is well, thanks答案：C43、-- _________-- Fine, thanks.A：How do you do?B：Hello!C：Nice to meet you。

第五部分：英翻汉（满分15分）请在20分钟内把下列5句英文翻译成中文，把答案写在答题纸上。

Wang Li’s father has taught English here since he graduated from Peking University.王丽的父亲从北京大学毕业后就一直在这里教英语。

Please give this book to whoever comes first.请把这本书给最先来的人。

Though it was late, they kept on working.尽管已经很晚了，他们还在继续工作。

Bill hit his car into a wall last night.昨晚比尔开车时车撞到了墙上。

Would you please help me with this heavy box?你能帮我拾一下这个很沉的箱子吗？Apples here like water and sunshine.这里的苹果喜欢水和阳光。

Tom was such a hardworking student that he soon came our first in the class.汤姆是一个学习十分用功的学生，以至于不久他就成了班里学习最好的学生。

Ted and William have lived under the same roof for five years.泰德和威廉已经在同一个屋檐下生活了五年了。

You needn’t go there anymore. He already knows about it.你不必去了，他已经知道那件事了。

As is known to all, China is a developing country.众所周知，中国是一个发展中国家。

A lot of natural resources in the mountain area are to be exploited and used.那个山区有许多自然资源有待于开发利用。

一、交际用语A1.Afternoon, sir. Where to?A. Please get me to the airport2.Are you sure about that? D. Oh, yes. I’m absolutely positiveC1.－Can you turn down the radio, please?A. I’m sorry, I didn’t realize it was that loud2.—Can I help you to get itdown? C. Thanks. It’s so nice of you3. Could you tell me where Mr. Lake is?B. At the officeD1.— Do you think the exam will beput off?C. Not likelyE1.— Excuse me, would you lend meyour calculator?A. Certainly.Here you are.2.–Excuse me,how can I get to thenearestsupermarket?D.Sorry,sir.I’m astranger here myself.H1.－Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now?C. sorry, he is busy at the moment2. – Hello, could I speak to Don please?B. Who’s speaking?3. —How’s the movie? Interesting?B. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TV4. —Hello, Sally. How’s everything?D. Just so-soI1. — Is this the motel you mentioned?A. Yes, it’s as quiet as we expected2. -- I think the Internet is very helpful.A. Yes, so do I3.I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson.C. Please wait for minute. He is busy now4.—I’m trying to call Marie, but there’s no answer.D. Really? Maybe she’s out5. —I don’t like the spots programs on Sundays.B. Neither do I6. —In my opinion, you’d better take a couple of days off. A. I’ll take your adviceL1. --Let’s take a walk.C. Yes,please2. —Let’s take a walk. A. Yes, let’sM1. --May I know your address?A. Sure. Here you are2. -- May I help you, madam?D. Yes, I’d like 2 kilos of oranges3. — Must we hand in our homework now? C. No, you needn’tN1. —Nice weather, isn’t it?C. Yes, itis O1.－Oh, sorry to bother you.C. That’sokayW1. --Would you mind if I open thewindow for a better view?C. Of coursenot2. －Would you like to have dinnerwith us this evening? B. Sorry, but thisevening I have to go to the airport tomeet my parents3. — Would you like to see themenu? A. No, thanks. I alreadyknow what to order4. — Would you mind if I open thewindow for a better view?D. Of coursenot5. – Well, Mary, how are you?C. I’mfine6. —What if my computer doesn’twork?B. Ask Anne for help7. —What’s the problem, Harry? D. Ican’t remember where I left myglasses8. — What kind of TV program do youlike best?C. It’s hard to say, actual ly9．--What would you like, tea orcoffee?B. Coffee, please10. --What about going for a walk?A.Why not? A good idea11. — What subjects are youstudying? C. I’m studyingphilosophy12. — Which language do you speak athome?D. English, most of the time13. –What kind of TV program do youlike best?A. It’s hard to say, actually14.—Will you go on a picnic with ustomorrow？B.Sorry,I have anappointment with Dr.Brown.二、词汇与结构A.完整版电大大学英语B 计算机题库请联系QQ1. Ancient Greece is the origin ofwestern civilization.2. All the team members tried their best.We lost the game,.However.3. A lecture hall is one wherestudents attend lectures.4. A new hotel is being built in thecenter of town at the moment.5. At present, the most important thingis that Britain needs _ to do more toimprove the relationship with the USA.6．After checking the shoppinglist, I found that I forgot to buysalt.7．After winning the bid, majorconstruction began in Beijing.8. Ann is studying politics atuniversity.B1. Before I got to the cinema, the filmhad begun .2. Before she left on the trip, she hadtrained hard.3. Be sure to bring your wife whenyou come here this evening.C1---Can I get you a couple oftea? That’s very nice ofyouD1.Don’t worry, y our watch is beingrepaired and you can have it in notime.2. Don’t worry. There is enoughroom for all your books here.E1. Everything would have beendestroyed if Albert hadn’t called thefire brigade.H1. He keeps looking at himself in themirror.2. He is the man whose dog bit me.3. He was over the moon about hisnew job.4. He, as well as I,is a student.5. Hardly had I got home when itbegan to rain.6. Her parents died when she wasvery young, so she was brought upby her aunt.7.He kept the light in his roomburning the whole night.8. He has been in danger inhospital for a month.9. He spends a quarter of the daysleeping.I1. I prefer classic music to popmusic.2. I have lived here since 1997.3. I’m tired. I have been workingvery hard.4. I broke my leg when I was skiingin America.5. It happened on a winter night.6. It is very convenient living here.7. If the man is to succeed, he mustwork as hard as he can.8. I’d rather stay at home than take awalk.9. I d on’t want you to make any trouble,on the contrary , I urge you to solvethe problem.10. In the fifties last century many newcities grew up in the desert.11.If you won’t stop smoking, youcan only expect to have a badcough.12. It’s not safe playing in thestreet.13. I don’t suppose he will attendthe meeting, will he?14. I think all these are main points being worthy of much attention.15. I have given up eating meat.16. I know it isn’t important butI can’t help thinking about it. L1. Let me look into the case carefully before I draw a conclusion.2. Linda offered him her congratulations on his passing the college entrance examsM1. More and more people in China now drive to work regularly.2. Mary forgot to write a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now.3.Mother was busy. Although she was not watching the basketball on TV, she was listening to it on the radio.4. Mr. Smith played a most important part in the development of our city.5. Mr. White has a wife and three children to raise.N1.Not always can people do whatthey want (to).2.Not only I but also Jane andMary are tired of having oneexamination after another.O1. On his first sea voyage , he was still quite young but showed great courage to face the storm.2. Our plane took off from London at 7:00 yesterday evening.3.Of all the stories here,I like this one worst.It’s not interesting at all.P1. Please stop shouting . It cannot help the situation.S1. Silk has been used by Chinese for thousands of years now.2. She was convicted of murder.3. She owes her success to hard word and strong will.4. Sadam was married for 25 years.5.She’s unlucky, and she’s always suffering ill luck one after another.6. She has lived here for three years.T1. The difinition leaves muchroom for disagreement.2. The sun heats the earth, which is very important to living things.3. The patient acted on the doctor’s advice and finally recovered.4. The bedroom needs decorating.5. The big man has always been eatingon the go, so he has gotstomachache.6. Time is money! We should makegood use of our time.7. They watched the train untilit disappeared in the distance.8. That’s all settled. It needn’t be talked about.W1. When we were having a meeting, thedirector was told the bad news bytelephone.2. –What’s happened to Tom?-- He’sbeen taken to hospital.3. Why is the old block of flatsbeing demolished next month?4. We have our house cleaned everyweek by a cleaner.5. Which do you like better, realmovies or cartoons? I prefercartoons to real movies.6. What a fool I have been! Whydidn’t I think of that before?7. We must make a differencebetween spoken language andwritten language.8. We used to swim every day whenwe were children.Y1. You ought to lock the door atnight.2. You must explain to us how theysucceeded in the experiment.3. You look tired. What have youbeen doing?空白1. Bidding for the Olympic Gamesbegin about ten years in advance.2.What he said is quite right.3. Leave it with me and I’ll seewhat I can do.4. What fine weather it is!三、英语完型填空Passage 1There are advantages and disadvantagesto 1 both Asian and Westerneducational methods. For example, oneadvantage 2 to the education inJapan is that students there learn muchmore math and science 3than American students. They alsostudy more hours each day thanAmericans 4 do . The study isdifficult, but it 5prepares students for a society thatvalues discipline and self-control. Thereis, however, a disadvantage.Memorization is an important learningmethod in Japanese schools, 6yet many students say that after anexam, they forget much of theinformation that they have memorized.The advantage to the education in NorthAmerica, 7 on the other hand, isthat students learn to think bythemselves. The system prepares themfor a society that values 8new ideas. There is, however, adisadvantage. When students graduatefrom high school, they haven’tmemorized 9 as many basic rulesand facts as students in other countries10 have .Passage 2A study has shown that fitness is thekey 1 to long life, irrespective ofbody shape 2 or even smokinghabits. Researchers discovered thatpeople who exercise live longerthan 3those who do not , even ifthey are overweight and smoke.The study found that 4 the least fit ofthe 6,000 middle-aged men in the studywere five times more likely to diewithin six years of the start of theresearch than the fittest. This wastrue 5 whether or not the men hadheart problems, smoked or wereoverweight. Scientists concluded that itwas better 6 to be fat and active thanskinny and sedentary. Dr Ken cooper, afitness expert, said, “ You are better offsmoking a packet of cigarettes a dayand exercising regularly than 7being a non –smoker and sedentary.”Although he adds, “But don’tmisunderstand me. I am notendorsing 8 smoking , I am tryingto tell you how dangerous it is to besedentary.”The British Government is puttingpressure 9 on manufacturers toreduce high levels of sugar in food andto restrict the hard-sell of junk food tochildren in order to improve thenation’s health. But the new studysuggests the Government shouldencourage more people 10toexercisePassage 3More and more people 1 have toinstall burglar alarms in their houses ifthey want to get insurance. Insurancecompanies 2 have been askingpeople in certain areas to install thealarms before they will give theminsurance for the fast year. This is 3due to increasing crime in someparts of the country. This can be aproblem for people 4 who arestruggling to make 5 – ( 不填)endsmeet. The alarms, 6 which can be veryexpensive, need to be installed by anelectrician. It is 7 estimated that 20%of homes have alarms installed, and thatanother 20% of people plan 8 to havethem installed but have not installedthem 9 yet . The insurance companiestold people 10 to install the alarms on all doors and windows. Passage 4Peter Blake is a successful businessman, but he 1 used to be very poor. He had nowhere to liveand 2was working in a pub when he 3decided to start his own business. Peter had always 4 been interested in plants and flowers, 5so he decided to set up a company 6 which cared for the plants in big offices. At first he worked on his 7own , but soon he took 8 on two people to help him. The company has been growing 9.-- for the last ten years. Peter is now very rich, 10but he complains that now he doesn’t work with plants but with a computer every day!Passage 5Although international travel is usually an 1 exciting and pleasant experience, travellers should take steps to ensure that their health does not suffer either 2from…in…fromtheir time _____ the air or ______ their time abroad.Before you go, check with your doctor or local travel clinic 3which injections are necessary for the areas you are travelling 4to . Allow sufficient time to have these injections before you 5leave because they may take time to become effective. Be sure that the information on health is up-to-date. Check on the Internet if you are not sure.Don’t go to be d late the day 6 before you fly.Your body has a natural daily sleep pattern. It takes time to adjust to a new time zone. There are many different 7 effects of jet lag: you may not be able to sleep, you may not want to eat or you may feel sick and tired. You may not be able to concentrate for some days after you arrive.There are several things you can doto 8 lessenthe effects of jet lag:－Do your 9 best to relax during the flight;－Sleep as much as you can on the flight. Use a mild sleeping pill if necessary;－Drink as much water as you can;－Don’t drink alcohol and caffeine;－Take mild sleeping pills 10for the first few days in the new time zo ne if you need them.Passage 6Traffic in India means a mixture of all kinds of vehicles on the road. About 700,000 new cars 1 have been sold in India in the lasttwelve months, and about twice thatmany used cars have been traded.The country's 35 millionmotorcycles and scooters make it theworld's largest two-wheel market. Butbecause there are still bigdifferences 2 in people's incomes,the roads are full of a whole varietyof 3 vehicles , lots of them notmotorised.A ride 4 with a taxi driver in NewDelhi gives a flavour of a typicalIndian-style traffic with all kinds ofvehicle held up in city streets or in longlines 5 on narrow country lanes.Cars, lorries and buses back up behind acart 6 pulled by one animal oranother. "India has everything on theroads," the taxi driver says. "You haveto 7 watch out for pedestrians,bicycles, carts, cows, donkeys and evenelephants. Three things 8arerecommended to drive here, a horn,brakes and good luck." Just then wewere stopped 9 by a young boy andhis cow.Given the hazards, it's notsurprising 10 that specialceremonies are held for new car ownersin which the steering wheel and thedriver are both blessed.Passage 7Most workers spend eight hours on thejob a day on 1 workdays . They workbecause they need money for necessities.They spend about one third of theirlives at work, but hate it. By contrast,some people actually 2 enjoy work.They spend 3extra hours on the jobeach week and often take work homewith them. They are called“workaholics(工作狂)”as they areaddicted to their job as other peopleare 4 to alcohol.Workaholics would 5 rather workthan do anything else and this can bemost important to their life.Workaholics are often 6 under stress.They can’t relax and feel tense. 7 As aresult they may easily lose temper.Their work therefore has serious impacton their relationships and family life.Typical workaholics pay little attentionto families. They spend 8 little timewith their children and their marriagesmay 9 end in divorce. Theirinability to relax may cause 10health problems, such as high bloodpressure.Passage 8Jules Verne’s most famous book is“Twenty Thousand Leagues under theSea”. (A “league”is an old word 1meaning about three miles.) In thosedays submarines (潜水艇) had notbeen 2 invented but he describes anunderwater ship very like a modernsubmarine. The captain of thesubmarine, called Captain Nemo, andhis men have many strange adventuresand find many strange things 3 at thebottom of the ocean. He was a verygood 4 story-teller. His charactersoften did surprising and sometimesimpossible things, but they alwaysseemed 5 to be real people.In another book, “Around the World inEighty Days”, Jules Verne creates Mr.Fogg, the hero, 6. who made a bet thathe would travel around the world ineighty days. Nowadays this may seem7 easy to you, but in those days therewere no planes or even cars. Mr. Foggand his servant traveled in manydifferent 8 ways , even on an elephantat one time! If you want to know theirresult, you should read the book.In all his books Jules Verne used hisscientific knowledge 9 as well as hisimagination in describing futureinventions. 10 Sometimes he waswrong, of course, but often the accuracyof his descriptions is very clever..完整版电大大学英语 B 计算机题库请联系QQ英语阅读短文1People all over the world today arebeginning to hear and learn more andmore about the problem of pollution.Pollution is caused either by man’srelease of completely new and oftenartificial (人造的) substances into theenvironment, or by releasing greatlyincreased amounts of a naturalsubstance (物质)，such as oil from oiltankers into the sea.~~~~~~~~Pollutionand waste combine to be a problemeveryone can help to solve by cuttingout unnecessary buying, excess use andcareless disposal (处理) of the productswe use in our daily lives.1.The main cause of pollution is___.A. t he release of artificial ornatural substances into theenvironment2.Much of the pollution could becontrolled if only _____.C.all sidesconcerned would make more efforts3.Food packages, bottles and tins fordrinks can cause ___. B.both a litterproblem and a waster of resources4.Which of the following can not helpsolving the problem of pollution? C.Eating.5.What does the underlined word“litter” mean in paragraph 2?C. industrial pollution短文2A funny thing happened on the way to the communication revolution: we stopped talking to each other.I own a mobile phone, an ATM card, a voice-mail telephone, and ane-mail account. Giving them up isn’t a choice. They are great for what they are intended to do. It’s their unintended results that make me upset. What good is all this gee-whiz technology if thereis no one in the room to hear you crying out “Gee whiz”?1.The author’s experience of walkingin a park with a friend recently made him feel ______. A. unhappy2.According to the author, human contact in a park means ____________.C. both A and B3.According to the author, the more connected we get in communications technology, the ___ we are. B. more disconnected4.What are the examples the author gives to explain his idea that every advance in communications technology is a setback to the closeness of human interaction? C. All of the above.5.What is the unintended result of communication technology, according to the author?B. It actually creates a distance between people instead of bringing them together.短文3Benjamin Disraeli, the famous nineteenth century prime minister, said, “London is not a city,- it is a nation.” Today this is an understatement; London, with its vast range of different ethnic groups, is a world. ~~~~~They themselves often have several different ethnic identities since their parents and grandparents may come from several different backgrounds and their friends and partners do also. They are “skilled cross-cultural travellers” without leaving their home-town.1．Why does the writer think that Benjamin Disraeli’s statement is an understatement?Because he thinks London is_________.A. a miniature world thanks to its great cultural diversity 2. London is regarded as the most culturally diverse city in the world due to the following facts EXCEPT that_________. B.many young people are immigrants from different backgrounds3. Ethnic minority groups will make up _________ of the London population in the future. B.40%4. The last paragraph mainly tells us in London ___.A.young people feel at ease with a large number of diversified cultures5. The passage mainly deals with_________.C. the cultural diversity inLondonF 1. London is a nation.T 2. The city of London was foundedby the Romans.F 3. All African population live inLondon.F 4. 39% of the total population ofLondon are Chinese.NG 5. Old people are also “skilledcross-cultural travelers”.短文4In the last 500 years, nothing aboutpeople–not their clothes, ideas, orlanguages –has changed as much aswhat they eat. The original chocolatedrink was made from the seeds of thecocoa tree by South American Indians.~~~~~According to an Arabic legend,coffee was discovered when a goatherdname Kaldi noticed that his goats wereattracted to the red berries on a coffeebush. He tried one and experienced the“wide-awake”feeling that one-thirdof the world’s population now starts theday with.1. According to the passage, which ofthe following has changed the most inthe last 500 years? A. Food2. “Some”in “Some still existtoday”means ____. C. some shops3. Thousands of Irish people starvedduring the “Potato Famine”because____.D. the potato harvest was bad4. Coffee originally came from___.C. Ethiopia5. The Arabic legend is used to provethat ____.D. coffee drinks were firstmade by Arabs短文5An Extraordinary Change ofDirectionMolly Wilson had been a dancer and amother for many years when shedecided to sail round the world to raisemoney for charity. ~~~She says,“Sometimes I ask myself, what did Ido? How did I do it? But then I think,it’s the same as being a dancer. Before Ileft on the trip, I had trained hard. I hadgot very fit and had prepared myselfcompletely. Then on the trip I wassimply a good team member.”1. What does the word “extraordinary”mean in the title? B. very unusual andsurprising2. The sentence “…my husbandthought I was bored …”in Para. 4meant that my husband thought Ifelt_________. A. dissatisfied becauseI had nothing better to do at home3. The word “section”in Para. 4 mostprobably means here _________. C.part of the route of sail4. Which of the following is nearest(closest) in meaning to “rough”in thesentence “One night the sea was veryrough …”in Para. 5?C. not smoothbecause of huge waves5. The last paragraph suggests that_____.A. the qualities she needed forthe trip were the same as those for adancer短文6Did you know there are some veryspecial dogs doing good work in ourhospital wards? These are PAT 2 (PetsAs Therapy) dogs. Doctors and nursesare recognising the benefits of petsmore and more — particularly forchildren, people with mental illnessesand elderly people who are separatedfrom their own pets or have had to giveup their pets. ~~~~Once, she saved mylife. I am a diabetic and one day myblood sugar level dropped, and when Iwas going into a coma she went nextdoor and she alerted my neighbour. Hegave me an insulin injection.’1. Doctors and nurses think pets areparticularly helpful for ______ D)all of the above people2. Today __________ people in hospitalget the help of dogs and cats andtheir owners. C) 100,0003. Alan got the dog from _______B)the charity4. Which of the following that TessCAN NOT help Alan do? D) buynewspaper from the shop5. When Alan was going to a coma,Tess went to his _______’s home forhelp. A) neighbour6.which of the following statement istrue accord ing to the passage?Bonlysome special dogs can help thepatients feel better7.pets are particularly beneficial to thefollowing except C.children8.the first sentence of P2 suggests____-D. people feel relaxed and hopefulwhen ~~~a pet9.the dogs helps Alan do the followingEXCEPT___ D. She picks up thephone for her10.the sentence "when i was going to acomma"means that ____D.when I felldown on the floor短文7There have been changes in all sortsof different areas of British society. Inrecent years in the UK we have had avery large increase in the number ofcouples who get divorced.After 1969 and the Divorce LawReform Act we had a very rapidincrease in the number of divorces.~~~~~There are quite a large number oflone parent families, 90 per cent ofthese are headed by a woman rather than a man.1.What does the passage mainly discuss?C. The increasing divorce rate in the UK.2.During the last ten years, __________.A. t he marriage rate has gone down more rapidly in the UK3.According to the passage, the cohabitation rate in the UK tends to __________.A. soar (急剧上升)4.According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?B.The highest divorce rate was around 1969.5.The last paragraph tells us __________.B.the birth rate in the UK is decreasing rapidly now短文8Some people think they have an answer to the troubles of automobile crowding and dirty air in large cities. Their answer is the bicycle, or “bike”.~~~~~~~The city government has not yet decided what to do. It wants to keep everyone happy. Only on weekends, Central Park is closed to cars, and the roads may be used by bicycles only. But Bike for a Better City says that this is not enough and keeps fighting to get bicycle lanes downtown.1. According to the passage, bicycles____________.C. are the solution to some city problems2. The idea of special bicycle lanes is most favored by ____________.B.some bike riders3. “Bicycle lanes” in the third paragraph probably means___.C. special parts of the road for bicycle riders only4. Which of the following is not true according to the passage?A. In New York City, many people use bikes as they have special lanes5. The best title for this passage is ____________.C. Solution to Traffic Problem in New York短文9Who will stage the games?Preparing for the Olympics Games is a huge undertaking.~~~~Beijing was chosen for the 2008 games from five bidders — Osaka, Paris, Toronto and Istanbul.2Why does it take so long to prepare? Building the infrastructure costs huge amounts of money. ~~~~By planting trees and creating parks, the city becomes more attractive for tourists. Why do countries want to host the Olympic Games?Hosting the games has a major effect on the economy and brings international prestige to the country. Thousands andthousands of visitors come to the gamesand the host cities are permanentlyimproved.1. Bidding for the Olympic Gamesusually starts ____________ before thegames are really held. C. ten years2. Beijing was one of the _______bidders for the 2008games. A.five3. The World Cup 2002 was held in_____________. C. A and B4. What construction projects didBeijing start after winning the bid? D.All of the above5. Why do countries want to host theOlympic Games?D. All of the above.短文10Once the king of India fell ill and sentfor his doctor. The doctor came,examined him and said, “You will bewell again in a few days if you takebull’s milk.”The king was verysurprised, for he had never heard of abull that gave milk. “How is itpossible?”he asked~~~~~The kingsmiled and said, “You must be Gulbo’s daughter. Go and tell your father thathe may keep the bull’s milk for hisbaby.”1. According to the doctor in the story,the king’s illness can be cured by______. B.drinking bull’smilk2. The doctor told the king to ask Gulboto find bull’s milk because he ______.B. hated Gulbo very much3. How did Gulbo feel after getting theking’s order?A. He wasupset.4. Why did Gulbo’s daughter washclothes below the king’s bedroomwindow at night? D. Because shewanted the king to notice her.5. From the dialogue between the kingand the girl, we know that after hearingthe girl’s story, the king ______. D.understood the girl’s meaning短文11Thousands of years ago, in the middleof an ocean, miles from the nearestisland, an undersea volcano broke out.T~~~~~~~Insects couldn’t stay untilthere were plants for them to eat. Soplants had to be the pioneer life onthis new island.1. The passage centers on ___. D.howlife began on a volcano-producedisland2.According to the passage, the islandgot its first soil from ____.C.its ownrock3.The word “naked”(in para. 3) couldbe replaced by which of the following?D.bare4.The order of coming into being on theisland is ___.A.soil, plants andanimals5. According to the passage, which ofthe following is TRUE ?C.Insectscould not live on the island withoutplants.短文12Crime Prevention InitiativesThe chances that you will be a victim ofviolent crime are low. But you canavoid risk in the following ways.AT HOME You should make sureyour house or flat is secure. Alwayslock the door from the inside at night,but you must keep the key nearby, sothat you can use it to get out quickly ifthere is a fire.~~~~~~Always carry yourbag close to you, but carry your housekeys in your pocket so that you canopen the door quickly. If someoneattacks you - remember your safety ismore important than your property.1. This passage mainly focuses on________.A. how to avoid the crimesboth at home and in the street2. If you want to guarantee you aresecure at home, you should_________.B. never leave the keys toworkmen since they can easily makecopies3. Based on the passage, if you noticesomeone following you, it’s better foryou to _________. B. go to publicplaces4. Why should you have a telephone inthe bedroom? C. Because it’sconvenient for us to report to thepolice in case there is a burglary.5. From the passage, we can infer thatwe might be victims if _________. A.we cannot part with the money whenbeing attacked短文13I was 15 when I walked intoMcCarley Bookstore and began tolook over the titles of the books on theshelves. ~~~~~Toda y it’s the same.NBC news pays me the salary. But Ifeel that I work for the viewers, helpingthem make sense of the world. Myworking experience in McCarleyBookstore helped me find a good senseof the world, and most importantly, ithelped me find a good sense of myself.1. How did the author get the job inMcCarley Bookstore? A. Hehappened to walk into the shop andgot it by chance.2. According to the author, sellingbooks was one of the most satisfyingjob experiences, because。

大学英语 B2一、交际英语1、- This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs.- _______A：You may ask for help.B：I'll give you a hand.C：Please do me a favor.D：I'd come to help.答案： B2、- Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again! - _______ This is not the end of the world. A：Good luck.B：Cheer up.C：Go ahead.D：No problem.答案： B3、- Why didn't you come to my birthday party yesterday?- ________A：Excuse me, my friend sent me a flower.B：Fine, I never go to birthday parties.C：Ha…ha, I like swimming.D：Sorry, but my wife had a car accident.答案： D4、--Hello, may I have an appointment with the headmaster?--_______________.A：Sorry, I don't know youB：No, you can'tC：Certainly. Wait a minute, pleaseD：Let me see答案： C5、--I went to the beach and got plenty of rest.--___________. You looked tired last time I saw you. A：I hope soB：ReallyC：I'm glad you didD：The sound was nice答案： C二、阅读理解1、Laws have been written to govern the use of American National Flag, and to ensure proper respect for the flag. Custom has also governed the common practice in regard to its use. All the armed services have precise regulations on how to display the national flag. This may vary somewhat from the general rules. The national flag should be raised and lowered by hand. Do not raise the flag while it is folded. Unfold the flag first, and then hoist it quickly to the top of the flagpole. Lower it slowly and with dignity. Place no objects on or over the flag. Do not use the flag as part of a costume or athletic uniform. Do not print it upon cushions, handkerchiefs, paper napkins or boxes. A federal law provides that the trademark cannot be registered if it comprises the flag, or badgers of the US. When the flag is used to unveil a statue or monument, it shouldn't serve as a covering of the object to be unveiled. If it is displayed on such occasions, do not allow the flag to fall to the ground, but let it becarried high up in the air to form a feature of the ceremony. Take every precaution to prevent the flag from soiled. It should not be allowed to touch the ground or floor, nor to brush against objects.(1)、How do Americans ensure proper respect for the national flag? _________A：By making laws.B：By enforcing discipline.C：By educating the public.D：By holding ceremonies.答案： A(2)、What is the regulation regarding the raising of the American National Flag? _________A：It should be raised by soldiers.B：It should be raised quickly by hand.C：It should be raised only by Americans.D：It should be raised by mechanical means.答案： B(3)、How should the American National Flag be displayed at an unveiling ceremony? _________A：It should be attached to the status.B：It should be hung from the top of the monument.C：It should be spread over the object to be unveiled.D：It should be carried high up in the air.答案： D(4)、What do we learn about the use of the American National Flag? _________A：There has been a lot of controversy over the use of flag.B：The best athletes can wear uniforms with the design of the flag.C：There are precise regulations and customs to be followed.D：Americans can print the flag on their cushions or handkerchiefs.答案： C(5)、What is Americans' attitude towards their National Flag? _________A：Arbitrary.B：Respect.C：Happy.D：Brave.答案： B2、What makes a person a scientist? Does he have ways or tools of learning that are different from those of others? The answer is "no". It is not the tools a scientist uses but how he uses these tools that makes him a scientist. You will probably agree that knowing how to use a power is important to a carpenter. You will probably agree, too, that knowing how to investigate, how to discover information, is important to everyone. The scientist, however, goes one step further, he must be sure that he has a reasonable answer to his questions and that his answer can be confirmed by other persons. He also works to fit the answers he gets to many questions into a large set of ideas about how the world works.The scientist's knowledge must be exact. There is no room for half right or right just half the time. He must be as nearly right as the conditions permit. What works under one set of conditions at one time must work under the same conditions at other times. If the conditions are different, anychanges the scientist observes in a demonstration must be explained by the changes in the conditions. This is one reason that investigations are important in science. Albert Einstein, who developed the Theory of Relativity, arrived at this theory through mathematics. The accuracy of his mathematics was later tested through investigations, Einstein's ideas were shown to be correct. A scientist uses many tools for measurements. Then the measurements are used to make mathematical calculations that may test his investigations.(1)、What makes a scientist according to the passage? ________A：The tools he uses.B：The way he uses his tools.C：His ways of learning.D：The various tools he uses.答案： B(2)、The underlined part in the passage shows_______.A：the importance of informationB：the importance of thinkingC：the difference between scientists and ordinary peopleD：the difference between carpenters and people with other jobs.答案： C(3)、A sound scientific theory should be one that _________.A：works not only under one set of conditions at one time, but also under the same conditions at other timesB：does not allow any changes even under different conditionsC：can be used for many purposesD：leave no room for improvement答案： A(4)、The author quotes the case of Albert Einstein to illustrate __________.A：that measurements are keys to success in scienceB：that accuracy of mathematicsC：that investigations are important in scienceD：that the mathematical calculations may test his investigations答案： C(5)、What is the main idea of the passage? ________A：The theory of relativity.B：Exactness is the core of science.C：Scientists are different from ordinary people.D：Exactness and ways of using tools are the keys to the making of a scientist.答案： D三、词汇与语法1、On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several _______ a day.A：customersB：supportersC：guestsD：clients答案： D2、 Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a _____ and disorder!A：massB：messC：guessD：bus答案： B3、Many people watched the boys ______the mountain at that time.A：climbB：climbingC：to climbD：climbed答案： B4、On ________ side of the street there are some trees.A：bothB：eitherC：everyD：all答案： B5、Never before _______ see such a terrible car accident on the road!A：I haveB：have IC：I didD：did I答案： D四、完型填空1、Climate change is one of the most fundamental challenges ever to confront humanity. Its impacts are already showing and will intensify over time __21__ left unchecked. There is overwhelming scientific evidence, __22__ shown in the Fourth Assessment Report (第四次评估报告的综合报告)of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) 政府间气候变化专门委员会(IPCC), that climate change will threaten __23__ growth and long-term prosperity, as well as the very survival of the most vulnerable populations. IPCC projections indicate that if emissions continue to rise at their current __24__ and are allowed to double from their pre-industrial level, the world will face an average temperature__25__ of around 3°C this century. Serious impacts are associated __26__ this scenario (情景), including sea-level rise, shifts in growing seasons, and an __27__ frequency and intensity of extreme weather events such as storms, floods and droughts.The United Nations Climate Change Conference in Copenhagen in December in 2009 offers a __28__ opportunity to step up international action on climate change. A Copenhagen deal is __29__ the global transition into green economic growth, and, most urgently, to help the world, especially the most vulnerable, to adapt to impacts __30__ are now inevitable.(1)、A：if B：whether C：when D：which答案： A(2)、A：because B：as C：while D：when答案： B(3)、A：economics B：economical C：economy D：economic答案： D(4)、A：speed B：rate C：pace D：rhythm 答案： C(5)、A：rising B：rise C：raise D：raising答案： B(6)、A：with B：to C：from D：in答案： A(7)、A：being increased B：increased C：increase D：increasing答案： D(8)、A：history B：historical C：historic D：historically答案： B(9)、A：necessary B：inevitable C：essential D：basic答案： C(10)、A：that B：of which C：who D：what答案： A五、英译汉(1)、John and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not significant.虽然John和他的哥哥（弟弟）年龄有差距，可他们的性格还是不同不同的物质磁性各不相同(2)、China will build up a space station in ten years.未来十年内，中国将会建造一个空间站。

资料说明：2011年4月大学英语B 网考英语B 统考英语B 电大英语B 计算机应用基础必备资料“大学英语B”网考是什么性质的考试？回答：“大学英语B”网考是高校网络教育统一考试之一，主要针对电大及各网络高等教育的非英语专业和非艺术专业的本科学生。

通过“大学英语B”网考是该类学生获得毕业证书的必要条件之一，因此，上述学生必须通过“大学英语B”网考方可顺利毕业。

大学英语B网络统考：适用范围为各电视大学，远程教育学院，各种网络教育学院的专升本考试，统一组织的上机考试，题目随机从题库抽选，每年3次，4月，9月，12月本资料由学长特供在2011年3月27日为有复习基础的同学准备的复习资料，请尊重汇编者的努力，不要随意修改后转发。

根据中华人民共和国著作权法律规定：汇编作品由汇编人享有著作权。

Test 5第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。

1-5: ABBCB1. — How was your trip to London, Jane? 简，你在伦敦的旅行如何啊？— _______A. Oh, wonderful indeed. 哦，真的好极了B. I went there alone.C. The guide showed me the way.D. By plane and by bus.2. — Hey, Tom, what’s up? 嗨，汤姆，你在忙什么？— _______A. Yes, definitely!B. Oh, not much.C. What is happening in you life?D. You are lucky.3. — Do you mind my smoking here? 你介意我在这吸烟吗？— ______A. No, thanks.B. Yes, I do. 是的，我介意C. Yes, I’d rather not.D. Good idea.4. — David injured his leg playing football yesterday. 大卫昨天踢球时腿受伤了。

2011年电大英语B网考真题库第一篇：2011年电大英语B网考真题库阅读题集A FOX one BCCDA BABBD A land free from ADBAC DCACA A very new, BBBDC CADAD Almost everyone ABDCB ABDCB Americans have always DABAB CCDCC As she walked DCCAB AACAC Before the 20th DBABB DAACB Children use their CDABB BCDAC Good business ethics BADBC ABDAC In our daily life CDCAD BDBBAIn the USA, CABBD ACCDA It was getting dark BACCD ABDBA It’s very interesting to study different BCAAB CCADD Jody was then years CBCABBCCAB Man has always CDCCA BBCBD Many people may fail CDBAB ACBDC Many teachers worry BCADB CCCAC Men usually want to ACABD ACBDA Michel is a DABBD BCBAA Monday is the ACDBB DCAAA Mr Black works ADCBC DABBC Mr Johnson was BDBCA CCABD Mr Smith was CABCA BACDA 词汇题集No one is glad to hear t BCBCB There were once many sheiks BADCB A characteristic of American culture ABDAB A foreigner’s DBDACA foreigner’s first impression ofCABCD Britain and France are separated DDADC By definition, heroes and heroines CDDCB Cars are lots of fun CACBB Community service is an important BCADB Computers can injure you.CBBAC Education in the ACABD Great changes have been made in BDCDC How man first DCDBA How men first learnt to invent words DCDBAWhen someone CADBC ADCBBNew comers AACAB BCACD The main purpose BACBDBBDDC Many teachers worry BCADB CCCAC Rumor is the most ACBCA AABBC Susan Cleveland DBDCB CDCDCMen usually want to ACABD ACBDA The birth rate in Europe ABACD BDDCBThe story happened in Paris CCDBA DABDC The hippopotamus(河马), DDBBA ACCAB There are more than forty BACDD CDDAC There are many people in the BABCD BBDBA The game of ABADC CBDCA The British love to ACADA ABCDB One day a young man CAADD AACDA On May 27,1995 CBACA DBBDA What is a museum DCBDC BCADA While I was waiting BDBAC CDBBAWhat is it you want to do BADCB CDBCB Peter was CACBD BABBCOf all the things DBAAD BDBAB Your boss has ABDCA BDBCB People in different ACDCB BBCBA People used to say BAADA CDCCBPearl Carlson CDCBDFoulsham House is a fine, DBADC Six people were traveling BBDBCVery few people were coming to eat at CBADA As long as the sun shines DBCDAHerman had worked for the bank BBADD Bill turned the key ADDBB When Mrs.Joseph CBBADWhen I begin to look back BCDBA Albert Einstein had CDCBC The resources of the library DCDAD Look at the instructions DAACA T om is a little boy CADBC We say that a person CCDAB I often dreamed DDCBD If you do not useBDBAC In Europe many DCBAD In the United States, BBBDB It has been reported that in colleges CCDCB Law have been written to govern ABDCB Look at the DAACA Many people who work in London BCBAC Mostpeople imagine CBBDA Mr Perkin stood CABDA Mrs.Weeks was reading a newsp ACCCD Mrs.Jones’ telephone number DCBBD On Christmas DBACA Once an old CBCDC One day a man BDBCA Paper is one of the most important BAABC Places to stay in Britain ABDCB Pubs are supposed BCADD Shyness is the cause BABCB Sixteen-year oldDCCDA The aim of students CBBCA The French Revolution CBDDD There are three kinds of goals BDCCC There was once a large, DACBC What makes a person a scientist?...BCACD What must you DADBC When John and Victoria DCBBD When John and Victoria Falls arrived DCBBDFor several years, Americans have enjoye BCDAC Here is a story told about an American BDDBAPearl Carlson was shaken awake at 3:30a.m.CDBBD Nancy and Peter McCall like DCD Pubs are supposed to be BCADDA city of World----Most people CBBDA Some of the notebooks DBCAD A young man who lived BACBD I or any Englishman CACAB Trees are useful to man DCCCB There are stories about two CDCDB If we were asked exactly DDDBA Almost every family CADCAI often dreamed about Pisa DDCBD One silly question I simply DDCBD No one knows who made ACDAD Our child’s behavior CDBACI was due to take my driving BADCB Long long ago ABCACLet’s watch the weather forecast ADACB Dr.Harvey Gates BDCDC A guide dog is a dog ACDCA A man got into a train CBABCHow men first learnt to invent words DCDBA If you’ve been joining in chat DACBA Why was Bastille DADCD Until 1983DCDABIn 1939 two brothers DAACB第二篇：电大大学英语(B)网考真题试卷22010 年9 月真题2第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）1． __What day is it today?__ _______________________.A.It’s MarchB.It’s a fine day todayC.It’s March 6thD.It’s Monday2．---I have an appointment with Dr Edward.---_____________________________A.please wait for a minuteB.Are you sick?C.Tell me about your appointmentD.Dr Edward tell me3．---could you help me with my physics, please?_ ______________________________.A.No.no wayB.NO, I don’tC.NO, I can’tD.Sorry I can’t.I have to go to ameeting right now.4．-Could you be so kind as to turn down rock “n” roll?I am preparing for tomorrow’s exam._______________________________A.It’s none of your businessB.What are doing?C.Sure, sorry to disturb youD.NO, I don’t th ink so.5.--Wow, This is a marvelous room.I’ve known you’re soartistic._-___________________.A.GreatB.Don’t mention itC.Thanks you for complimentsD.It’s fineKey:1-5 DADCCII.阅读理解（2篇共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）Passage 1If you've been joining in chat room conversations, or trading e-mail with net pals, you have become one of the millions who write in a special, short form of English.Throughout the world,every night children and their elders are “talking” online ─ many of them are talking at the same time.It's fast: trying talking to six people once.It's convenient: three or four words per exchange.It takes cleverness, concentration and quick fingers.And it requires very simple language.There's neither time nor space for explanations.Why waste precious time telling six friends you have to leave for a moment to take care of your little brother when BRB(=be right back)will do?Want to enter a conversation? Just type PMFJI(=pardon me for jumping in).Interested in whom you're talking to? Type A/S/L, the common request to know your pal's age, sex and location.You may get 15/M/NY as a reply from your pal.If something makes you laugh, say you're OTF(=on the floor), or LOL(=laughing out loud), or join the two into ROTFL(=rolling on the floor laughing).And when it's time to get back to work or go to bed, you type GTG(=got to go)or TTYL(=talk to you later).People want to write as fast as possible, and they want to get their ideas across as quickly as they can.Capital letters are left in the dust, except when expressing feeling, as it takes more time to hold down the “shift” key and use capitals.Punctuation is going too.1When people are online, they talk by ______ing body languageB.drawing some strange picturesC.making phone callsD.making use of an especially short form of English2.The Internet makes many people in the world ______.A.talking at the same timeB.discover their friends and relativesC.pick out good things to buyD.find out about some problems in society3.The sentence “There's neither time nor space forexplanatio ns” means that ______.A.people should use words properlyB.people should know what time it is when they are talkingC.people online have to express themselves in a simple wayD.people should communicate in a funny way4.If you get 19/M/HK as an answer to your A/S/L, it means ______.A.the person who is talking to you is 19 from Hong Kong and he is highB.you are talking to a boy 19 years old and he lives in Hong KongC.you are talking to 19 boys from Hong Kong at the same timeD.the boy from Hong Kong has been online for 19 minutes5.Which of the following is a way to save online time?A.People seldom use capital letters or punctuation marks.B.Many people draw pictures.C.People only use the mouse instead of the keyboard.D.People never use the “shift” key.Passage 2By definition, heroes and heroines are men and women distinguished by uncommon courage, achievements, and self-sacrifice made most for the benefits of other –they are people against whom we measure others.They are men and women recognized for shaping our nation’s consciousness and development as well as the lives of those who admire them.Yet, some people say that ours is an age where true heroes and heroines are hard to come by, where the very idea of heroism is something beyond us-an artifact of the past.Some maintain that because the Cold War is over and because America is at peace our age is essentially an unheroic one.Furthermore, the overall crime rate is down, poverty has been eased by a strong andgrowing economy, and advances continue to be made in medical science.Cultural icons are hard to define, but we know them when we see them.They are people who manage to transcend celebrity(明星), who are legendary, who somehow manage to become mythic.But what makes some figures icons and others mere celebr ities? That’s hard to answer.In part, their lives have the quality of a story to tell.For instance, the beautiful young Diana Spencer who at 19 married a prince, renounced marriage and the throne, and died at the moment she found true love.Good looks certainly help.So does a special indefinable charm, with the help of the media.But nothing confirms an icon more than a tragic death-such as Martin Luther King Jr., JohnF.Kennedy, and Princess Diana.(258 words)1.The passage mainly deals with __________.A.life and deathB.heroes and heroinesC.heroes and iconsD.icons and celebrities2.Heroes and heroines are usually _______.A.courageousB.good examples to followC.self-sacrificingD.all of the above3.Which of the following statements is wrong?_______A.Poverty in America has been eased with the economic growth.B.Superstars are famous for being famous.C.One’s look can contribute to being famous.D.Heroes and heroines can only emerge in war times.4.Beautiful young Diana Spencer found her genuine love _______.A.when she was 19B.when she became a princessC.just before her deathD.after she gave birth to a Prince5.What is more likely to set an icon’s status?_______A.Good looks.B.Tragic and early deathC.Personal attraction.D.The quality of one’s story.Key:DACBACDDCBIII.词汇与结构（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）1.When you find it difficult to communicate with foreigners in English, please don’t ___ trying to learn languageA.give upB.pick upC.put upD.take up2.____ the War of Independence, the USA was an English colony.A.BeforeB.AtC.InD.Between3.I’m sorry that I’ve kept you ____ for so long to wait.A.waitingB.to be waitingC.waitedD.wait4.Jame’s dress is similar in design ___ her sister’sA.likeB.withC.toD.as5.It was on the beach __ Miss white found the kid lying dead.A.thatB.thisC.itD.whichKey:A AACAIV.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Man has always wanted to fly.Even as long as eight hundred years ago, an Englishman had tried.He made a pair of 1 from chicken feathers and fixed them to his2.Then he jumped from a tall building.As you can imagine, he did not fly very far 3, he fell to the ground and broke several bones.The first real attempt at flying4place in France in 1783.The two Mongolian brothers knew that hot air rose.5they could fill a large balloon with hot air, they thought it would rise into the air and6.They were right.They made a very large hot air balloon of cloth and paper.Itmeasured ten meters in diameter.They filled it with hot air and the balloon got two hundred meters into the air.It7to earth about three kilometers8.At the next attempt, they arranged for a balloon to carry passengers.We do not know 9the passengers felt about the trip as they were a cock, a duck, and a sheep.But we 10know that the trip lasted eight minutes and the animals landedsafely.(1)A.sticksB.fansC.wingsD.flags(2).A.handsB.feetC.headD.shoulders(3).A.WellB.DifferentlyC.InsteadD.Hopefully(4).A.hadB.madeC.tookD.got(5).A.IfB.WhenC.AfterD.Since(6).A.goB.flyC.blowD.flow(7).A.wentB.fellC.jumpedD.blew(8).A.farB.longC.awayD.high(9).A.whichB.thatC.whoD.what(10).A.shouldB.canC.willD.doKey:CDCCABBCDDV.英翻汉（共3小题；每小题5分，满分15分）1.Ted and William have lived under the same roof for fiveyears.2.My classmate is more clever than I.。

第二部分阅读理解(1)（2011年09月网考）阅读（1）2011年改为5个正误判断题，相对来说难度降低，投机几率提高，考前一天会在更新群内确定本部分范围，一般在20篇左右，建议强记，确保阅读的30分不丢。

以小抄为准。

阅读中：T 是对的，F是错的。

Passage 1Long, long ago there was a very foolish thief. Do you know what he did one day? When he wanted to steal the bell on his neighbour's door,1 The thief was trying to get his neighbour's doorbell.小偷试图偷他的邻居的门铃。

A. T （对）B. F（错）2. The thief put some cotton in his ears so as not to hear anything.小偷把一些棉花在他的耳朵，这样他听不到任何声音。

A. TB. F3. The neighbour ran out probably because he knew his doorbell was being stolen.邻居跑出去，可能是因为他知道他的门铃被偷走。

A. TB. F4. The neighbour hit the thief to punish him for stealing.邻居打小偷，来惩罚他的偷窃行为。

A. TB. F5. The thief thought the neighbour couldn't hear the noise of the bell.小偷认为邻居听不到铃的噪音。

A. TB. FKEY：AAAAAPassage 2Miss Grey lived in a small house. She was old and did not like noise at all, so she was very pleased when her noisy neighbor moved out. A young man moved in1. Miss Grey felt sorry when her noisy neighbour moved out.格雷小姐觉得很遗憾，当她的吵闹的邻居搬走了。

全国网络统考《计算机应用基础》选择题复习第一章计算机基础知识阅读理解B24、Mr. White lived in a small village. His parents hadn't enough money to send him to school. He had to help them to do something in the fields. But he didn't like to live in the poor place. When he was sixteen, he got to the town and found work in a factory. Three years later he became tall and strong. So he was sent to Africa as a soldier. He stayed there for five years and got some money. Then he came back to England and bought a shop in a small town. No people in the town went to Africa except him. And he hoped they thought he was a famous man and that they could respect him. The children often asked him to tell them some stories and his life in Africa.One day a few children asked him to tell them something about the animals in Africa. He told them how he fought with the tigers and elephants. His stories surprised them all and some policemen and workers went to listen to him. It made him happier. Just a man who taught geography in a middle school passed there. He stopped to listen to him for a while and then said, “Could you please tell us a rare animal, sir?”“Certainly,” said Mr. Turner. “One day I met a rhinoceros（犀牛）by a river…”“Please wait a minute, sir,” said the man. “There aren't any rhinoceros in Africa at all!”“It's rare just because there aren't any!”(1)、Mr. White was born in a farmer's family.A：TB：F 答案：A(2)、Mr. White hoped to be respectedbecause he was the richest man in theirtown.A：TB：F答案：B(3)、The children often asked him to tellthem something interesting because heknew more than any other person in thetown.A：TB：F答案：A(4)、All people believed Mr. White exceptthe children.A：TB：F答案：B(5)、Mr. White wouldn't like to admit thathe was wrong.A：TB：F答案：A25、Martin Luther King was a blackminister, who became a great leader of thecivil rights movement in the 1950s and1960s.King was born on January 15, 1929in Atlanta, Georgia. When he was young,he was strongly influenced by Thoreauand Indian leader Mahatma Gandhi's ideaof non-violent resistance. Having receiveda Ph. D (Doctor of Philosophy) fromBoston University, he became a politicaland religious leader of the non-violentcivil relights movement in 1955. OnAugust 28, 1963, he led over 250,000Americans on a march in WashingtonD.C. to fight for the Civil Rights Law toguarantee equality for all people, anddelivered his best known speech “I Havea Dream” before the Lincoln Memorial.The “dream” is a dream of brotherly loveand equality for the Black and White.Thus, he was awarded the Nobel Prize forpeace in 1964, but he was murdered fouryears later.Though he died, he was greatlyrespected and loved by the Americans,both the white and the black. By vote ofCongress in 1968, the third Monday ofevery January is now a federal holiday inLuther King's honor. He lives in people'shearts forever.(1)、Martin Luther King was murderedwhen he was 39 years old.A：TB：F答案：A(2)、Martin Luther King was a blackminister only.A：TB：F答案：B(3)、Martin Luther King's Day has been afederal holiday for more than 40 years.A：TB：F答案：A(4)、The underlined word “delivered” inthe second paragraph could be replacedby “gave”.A：TB：F答案：A(5)、The best title for this passage is “CivilRights Law”.A：TB：F答案：B26、Let's watch the weather forecast on television. We may go to Scotland, we may go to Wales or London. We can decide after the forecast.“Good morning, and here is the weather forecast for tomorrow. Northern Scotland will be cold, and there may be snow over High Ground. In the north of England it will be a wet day and rain will move into Wales and the Midlands during the afternoon. East Anglia（英格兰）will be generally dry, and it will be a bright clear day with sunshine, but it may rain during the evening. In the southwest it may be foggy during the morning, but the afternoon will be clear. It may be windy later in the day.”(1)、The speaker is planning to go traveling within the country.A：TB：F答案：A(2)、The speaker can fly to Northern Scotland tomorrow morning, because it won't be foggy there tomorrow.A：TB：F答案：A(3)、It will be a bright clear day in East Auglia tomorrow.A：TB：F答案：B(4)、The forecast mainly tells us the whole country will have fine weather tomorrow. A：TB：F答案：B (5)、You can infer from the passage thatnone of the places offers ideal weathertomorrow for travel.A：TB：F答案：A27、Nancy and Peter McCall likesports. In the summer they swim and inthe winter they ski. They are planning skitrip for this weekend, but they don't knowabout the weather. It's 7:30 now, and theyare listening to the weather report on theradio. The weatherman is giving theweather forecast for the weekend.“Friday is going to be cold andcloudy, but it's not going to rain. Thetemperature is going to be in the thirties.It's going to snow Friday night and maybeSaturday morning. Saturday afternoonand Sunday are going to be clear, coldand sunny. ”Now Nancy and Peter are excited.The weather is going to be perfect for aski trip. They are going to have awonderful weekend in the mountains.(1)、Nancy and Peter listened to theweather forecast for the weekend.A：TB：F答案：A(2)、Nancy and Peter are planning a trip tothe village for the weekend.A：TB：F答案：B(3)、It is going to snow Friday nightaccording to the weather forecast.A：TB：F答案：A(4)、The weather will be warm and rainyon Sunday.A：TB：F答案：B(5)、Nancy and Peter often do sports.A：TB：F答案：A28、Mr. Young ran his own businessand worked very hard. His wife wasafraid that he would get sick if hecontinued like that, so she often tried toget him to take a vacation. At last shemanaged to persuade him to do so, andshe hoped that he would be able to enjoyhis vacation without any disturbance, sobefore they left, Mrs. Young went to seeher husband's secretary. She said to her,“My husband needs a vacation very much,so whatever happens, please don't botherhim with telegrams and letters aboutbusiness problems while we are away.Just wait till we get back.”After Mr. and Mrs. Young had beenaway about a week, Mr. Young received aletter from his secretary which said,“Something terrible happened to yourbusiness, but I'm not going to bother youwith it while you are enjoying yourvacation.”(1)、Mr. Young was the owner of a privatebusiness.A：TB：F答案：A(2)、Mrs. Young worried about herhusband's business.A：TB：F答案：B(3)、Mrs. Young was afraid that her husband's vacation might be spoilt.A：TB：F答案：A(4)、The secretary didn't explain in her letter what had happened to Mr.Young's business, because she didn't want to spoil Mr. Young's vacation.A：TB：F答案：A(5)、You can learn from the story that Mr. Young had a stupid secretary.A：TB：F答案：A29、 A public house which was recently bought by Mr. James is up for sale. He is going to sell it because it is haunted (闹鬼的). He told me that he could not go to sleep one night because he heard a strange noise coming from the bar. The next morning, he found that the doors had been blocked by chairs and the furniture had been moved. Though Mr. James had turned the lights off before he went to bed, they were on in the morning. He also said that he had found five empty whisky bottles which the ghost (鬼) must have drunk the night before. When I suggested that some villagers must have come in for a free drink, he shook his head. The villagers have told him that they will not accept it even if he gives it away.(1)、Mr. James was the owner of the public house. A：TB：F答案：A(2)、Mr. James had not turned off thelights that night.A：TB：F答案：B(3)、Mr. James built the house.A：TB：F答案：B(4)、Mr. James found sixty empty bottles.A：TB：F答案：B(5)、The writer of the passage believes Mr.James' story.A：TB：F答案：B30、After having lived for overtwenty years in the same district, AlbertHall was forced to move to a newneighborhood. He surprised his landlordby telling him that he was leaving becausehe could not afford to buy any morechocolate.It all began a year ago when Albertreturned home one evening and found alarge dog in front of his gate. He was veryfond of animals and as he happened tohave a small piece of chocolate in hispocket, he gave it to the dog. The nextday, the dog was there again. It held up itspaws and received another piece ofchocolate as a reward. Albert called hisnew friend “Bingo”. He never found outthe dog's real name, nor who his ownerwas. However, Bingo appeared regularlyevery afternoon and it was quite clear thathe preferred chocolate to bones. He soongrew dissatisfied with small pieces ofchocolate and demanded a large bar a day.If at any time Albert neglected his duty,Bingo got very angry and refused to lethim open the gate. Albert was now atBingo's mercy and had to bribe him to getinto his own house! He spent such a largepart of his weekly wages to keep Bingosupplied with that in the end he had tomove somewhere else.(1)、Albert lived there for many years.A：TB：F答案：B(2)、Albert was moving because he didnot like the place.A：TB：F答案：B(3)、Albert and the dog became friends ayear ago.A：TB：F答案：A(4)、The dog visited Albert every daybecause it wanted the chocolate.A：TB：F答案：A(5)、Albert “had to bribe him” means hehad to take care of him.A：TB：F答案：B31、Do you still get free plastic bagsfrom the supermarkets? Things havechanged.China has banned free plastic bags at shops and supermarkets, and people have to pay for using plastic bags. The rule started on June 1. It came because our country tried to make litter less. Making super-thin plastic bags has also been banned.The Chinese once used about3,000,000,000 plastic shopping bags a day, and they have caused pollution of the environment. The bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution because they are not easy to break and people throw them away here and there. So the Chinese people are encouraged to bring their own bags for shopping.What kind of shopping bag is the best to bring? Some students in Chongqing have a good idea. They make their own shopping bags. They use old clothes to make cloth bags, and send them to their parents as presents. They also ask their parents and friends to use cloth bags instead of plastic ones. They think it is their duty to protect the environment. (1)、People in China have to pay for using plastic bags at shops and supermarkets now.A：TB：F答案：A(2)、China made this rule because plastic bags were bad for the environment.A：TB：F答案：A(3)、The Chinese people are encouraged to bring their own bags for shopping.A：TB：F答案：A (4)、Some students in Chongqing buycloth bags for their parents.A：TB：F答案：B(5)、The main idea of the article is thebags have become a main cause of plasticpollution.A：TB：F答案：B32、Taking away a city's rubbish is abig job. Every day trucks come into a cityto collect it. Most rubbish is made up ofthings we can't eat or use. If we kept thesethings, we would soon have a mountain ofrubbish.In some cities the rubbish iscollected and taken outside the city to adump. Often the city dump is placedwhere the ground is low or there is a bighole. The kitchen rubbish is broken intosmall pieces and sent into the sewage（污水，排水）system. The sewage systemtakes away the used water from toilets,bathtubs and other places.To keep mice and flies away, someearth is used to cover the newly dumpedrubbish. Later, grass may be planted onthe rubbish-filled land. Finally, a house ora school may be built there, and thenyou'd never know that this had once beenan old rubbish dump.In other cities the rubbish is burnt inspecial places. The fire burns everythingexcept the metal.Sometimes the metal canbe used again in factories where thingsare made of metal. The food parts ofrubbish are put in special piles where theyslowly change into something calledhumus（腐殖质）, which looks like blackearth. It is rich with the kinds of thingsthat feed plants and help make them grow.(1)、You can most probably read this kindof passage in a telephone book.A：TB：F答案：B(2)、The main idea of the passage is to tellpeople to take useful things out ofrubbish.A：TB：F答案：B(3)、The underlined word “sewage” in thesecond paragraph means laundry.A：TB：F答案：B(4)、According to the passage, the foodparts of rubbish can be used again to feedplants.A：TB：F答案：A(5)、We should take care of a used metalbox by reusing and recycling it.A：TB：F答案：A33、Snowflakes look like white starsfalling from the sky. But there have beentimes when snow has looked red, green,yellow, or black. There have beensnowflakes of almost every color. Thinkhow it would seem to have coloredsnowflakes coming down all around you.Black snow fell in France one year.Another year grey snow fell in Japan. Itwas found that the snow was mixed withashes. This made it look dark. Red snow had come down in other countries. When this happened, the snow was mixed with red dust.Most snow looks white, but it is really the color of ice. Snow is ice that comes from snow cloud. Each snowflake begins with a small drop of frozen water. More water forms around this drop. The way the water freezes gives the snowflakes its shape.No two snowflakes are ever just the same size or shape. Sometimes the snowflakes are broken when they come down. Other snowflakes melt as they fall. All snowflakes are flat and have six sides, if they are not broken or melted. When the air is cold and dry, the falling snowflakes are small and hard. If the air wet and warm, the snowflakes are big and soft.Would you be surprised to see snowflakes as big as your head falling from the sky? It happened once in the United States. It could happen again. (1)、The first two paragraphs mainly tell us that sometimes snow has different colors.A：TB：F答案：A(2)、No two snowflakes are just the same size, but all snowflakes are hard.A：TB：F答案：B(3)、Snowflakes begin with cloud.A：TB：F答案：B(4)、The bigger the snowflakes are, the softer they are.A：TB：F答案：A(5)、Black snow fell only in EuropeanCountries.A：TB：F答案：B34、The Spring Festival together withthe winter holidays often means sharingcakes, candies and other delicious foodwith friends and families. Most peoplewill eat more than they usually do. Butdoctors find out that what you eat mayaffect how well you remember things.This is bad news for people who eat toomuch.Forgetfulness seems to many peoplean inevitable part of aging. As our bodiesgrow older, most of us find that manythings we should remember are slippingout of minds. But new facts show that it ispossible to slow time's effects on ourminds.Once people thought that the braincould not make new cells, but now studiesshow that learning new things can helpbrain grow and keep the illness awayfrom the brain.Professor Eric Kandel, a Nobel Prizewinner for his study of the humanmemory, says the best way to save ourmemories is to keep our brains in goodshape. Through mental exercise, he says,people can keep their memories well intotheir 80s and 90s.And Mark Mattson, a professor atthe National Institute on Aging, says thatreducing the amount of calories fed toolder rats and mice by thirty percent canbe a good help to learning and memory.While it is hard for many people to go ontheir diet like that, doctors tell us thateven small steps can make big difference.(1)、Doctors find out that eating too muchmay be bad for your memory.A：TB：F答案：A(2)、The underlined word “slipping” in thesecond paragraph means forgettingimmediately.A：TB：F答案：B(3)、A famous doctor thinks that we cansave our memories through mentalexercise.A：TB：F答案：A(4)、The writer thinks that forgetfulness isa big problem we face as we grow older.A：TB：F答案：A(5)、Doctors say we can save ourmemories even through small efforts inour diet.A：TB：F答案：A35、Mr. and Mrs. White had two sonsand three daughters．One Sunday，Mrs.White said to her husband，”The childrendon't have any lessons today，and you'refree too．There's a new funfair（庙会）inthe park．Let's all go there to play.”Her husband said，”I want to finishsome work today.”“oh, forget it．Go thereand make our children happy．That's themost important work” Mrs. White said.So Mr. and Mrs. White took their children to the funfair．Mr. White was forty-five years old. But he enjoyed the funfair more than his children. He hurried from one thing to another，and ate lots of sweets. One of the children said to her mother，”Dad is just like a small child，isn't he, Mom?” Mrs. White didn't want to follow her husband around any more at that time and answered，”He is even worse than a small child，Mary，because he might spend more money than a small child.”(1)、There were five children in the White family.A：TB：F答案：A(2)、One Sunday，Mr. and Mrs. White wanted to go to a shop with their children. A：TB：F答案：B(3)、Mr. White liked the place so much that he bought lots of sweets.A：TB：F答案：B(4)、From the story we know Mrs. White was a little angry with Mr. White.A：TB：F答案：A(5)、Of all the family members, Mr. White enjoyed playing there most that Sunday. A：TB：F答案：A 36、Some British and Americanpeople like to invite friends andcolleagues for a meal at home. Youshould not be upset (心烦意乱) if yourEnglish friends don't invite you home. Itdoesn't mean they don't like you.Dinner parties usually start between7 and 8 p.m., and end at about 11. Askyour hosts what time you should arrive.It's polite to bring flowers, chocolates or abottle of wine as a present.Do you want to be extra (特别地)polite? Say how much you like the room,or the pictures on the wall. But remember- not to ask how much things cost.You'll probably start the meal withsoup, or something small as a “starter”(第一道菜), then you'll have meat or fishwith vegetables, and then a dessert (甜食),followed by coffee. It's polite to finisheverything on your plate and to take moreif you want it. Some people eat bread withtheir meal, but not everyone does.Before they take out their cigarettesafter the meal, most people usually ask,“Do you mind if I smoke here?”Did you enjoy the evening? Callyour hosts the next day, or write them ashort “thank you” letter. Perhaps it seemsfunny to you, but British and Americanpeople say, “thank you, thank you, andthank you.” all the time.(1)、If your English or American friendsdon't invite you to dinner at home, itdoesn't show they don't like you.A：TB：F答案：A(2)、When you are invited to go to yourfriend's home, you may go at any time.A：TB：F答案：B(3)、In England and America, it's notpolite to ask the price of something.A：TB：F答案：A(4)、In the passage, the order of theserving of a meal is meat or fish withvegetables-dessert-soup-coffee.A：TB：F答案：B(5)、You'd better write a short “Thankyou” letter to your hosts or give them acall if you want to be extra polite.A：TB：F答案：A37、People have been talking abouthealth for a long time because peopleknow the importance of it. People'sunderstanding of health also becomesdeeper with the progress in scientificresearch. Recently the term “health”hascome to have a wider meaning than itused to. It no longer means just theabsence of illness. Today, health meansthe well-being of your body, your mindand your relationship with other people.This new concept of health is closelyrelated to another term－quality of life.Quality of life is the degree of overallsatisfaction that a person gets from life.Why has the emphasis of healthshifted from the absence of disease to abroader focus on the quality of a person'slife? One reason for this has to do withthe length and conditions of life thatpeople can now expect. Medical advanceshave made it possible for people today tolive longer, healthier lives. Imagine for a moment that you were born in the year 1900. You could have expected on average to live until about the age of 47. In contrast, if you were born in the year 1999, you could expect to live to the age of 75.(1)、Progress in scientific research leads to people's deeper understanding of health. A：TB：F答案：A(2)、According to the passage, to people of today, health means absence of illness. A：TB：F答案：B(3)、The emphasis of health has shifted nowadays because people enjoy better conditions of living and they can live longer.A：TB：F答案：A(4)、We can infer from the passage nowadays the emphasis of health has a broader focus because of improvements in the quality of food.A：TB：F答案：B(5)、This passage is mainly about different understandings of the term “health”.A：TB：F答案：A38、On February 14th many people in the world celebrate an unusual holiday, St. Valentine's Day, a special day for lovers. The origin of this holiday is uncertain butaccording to one story it gets its namefrom a Christian named V alentine wholived in Rome during the 3rd century A.D.His job was to perform marriages forChristian couples. Unfortunately, theEmperor of Rome didn't allow Christianmarriages. So they had to be performed insecret. Finally Valentine was arrested andput into prison. While he was in prison hefell in love with the daughter of the prisonguard. After one year the Emperor offeredto release Valentine if he would stopperforming Christian marriages. Valentinerefused and so he was killed in February,270 A.D. Before he was killed Valentinesent a love letter to the daughter of theprison guard. He signed the letter “fromyour Valentine”. That was the firstValentine.Today Valentines are cards usuallyred and shaped like hearts with messagesof love written in them. On Valentine'sDay tens of millions of people send andreceive Valentines. Whether it is anexpensive heart-shaped box of chocolatesfrom a secret admirer or a simplehand-made card from a child, a Valentineis a very special message of love.(1)、The passage is mainly about a specialholiday.A：TB：F答案：A(2)、Valentine was put into prison becausehe sent a love letter to the daughter of theprison guard.A：TB：F答案：B(3)、It is because he refused to accept theEmperor's offer that Valentine was killed.A：TB：F答案：A(4)、Valentines are cards usually red, andshaped like hearts with messages of lovewritten in them.A：TB：F答案：A(5)、People send Valentines to each othernowadays to celebrate Valentine'sbirthday.A：TB：F答案：B39、Man has always wanted to fly.Some of the greatest men in history hadthought about the problem. One of them,for example, was the great Italian artist,Leonardo Da Vinci. In the sixteenthcentury he made designs for machinesthat would fly, but they were never built.Throughout history, other less famousmen had wanted to fly. An example was aman in England 800 years ago. He made apair of wings from chicken feathers. Thenhe fixed them to his body and jumped intoair from a tall building. He did not flyvery far. Instead, he fell to the ground andbroke every bone in his body.The first real steps took place inFrance, in 1783. Two brothers, theMontgolfiers, made a very large “hot airballoon”. They knew that hot air rises.Why not fill a balloon with it? Theballoon was made of cloth and paper. InSeptember of that year, the King andQueen of France came to see the balloon.They watched it carry the very first airpassengers into the sky. The passengerswere a sheep and a chicken. We do notknow how they felt about the trip. But we do know that the trip lasted eight minutes and that the animals landed safely. Two months later, two men did the same thing. They rose above Paris in a balloon of the same kind. Their trip lasted twenty-five minutes and they traveled about eight kilometers.(1)、Leonardo Da Vinci made designs for flying machines.A：TB：F答案：A(2)、Eight hundred years ago an Englishman made a kind of flying machine.A：TB：F答案：B(3)、In fact, the Englishman who tried to fly lost his life.A：TB：F答案：A(4)、The very first air passengers in the balloon were two Frenchmen.A：TB：F答案：B(5)、The two Frenchmen rose above Paris in November 1783.A：TB：F答案：A40、A film crew was at the Circle Five Ranch to film a Marlboro commercial. This was in 1868, before they prohibited cigarette ads from American television. Darrell Winfield was watching the crew set up the equipment. The scene includedan actor crossing a river on horseback, butwhen the time came to shoot, the man wastoo drunk to ride. Someone from the crewsaw Winfield and asked him if he wouldride the horse for 50 dollars. “Hell,” saidWinfield, “for 50 bucks, I'll jump thatdamn horse over the moon!”To people in many countries,Winfield is just a familiar but namelessface, a simple cowboy with an advertisingmessage about a connection between theWest and a brand of cigarettes. Fewpeople know that he is 55, a family manwho's been married to the same womanfor 37 years and has 5 children and 7grandchildren. Most surprisingly, he's areal, working cowboy who raises horsesin his ranch in Wyoming.One of the most striking things aboutthe Marlboro Man is that success hasn'tchanged him much. He says that completestrangers sometimes come up to him andsay, “I've met you,know you fromsomewhere. ”Whenever it happens, hesays that he gets embarrassed.(1)、Marlboro commercials were allowedon television in America before 1868.A：TB：F答案：A(2)、The word “prohibited” in the firstparagraph mean “forbidden”.A：TB：F答案：A(3)、When they filmed the ad, Winfieldwas too drunk.A：TB：F答案：B(4)、From the passage, we know thatWinfield was a rich man.A：TB：F答案：B(5)、When people recognized Winfield, hefelt uncomfortable.A：TB：F答案：A41、Last Friday a storm tore throughtwo villages in the New Territoriesdestroying fourteen homes. Seven otherswere so badly damaged that their ownershad to leave them, and fifteen others hadbroken windows or torn roofs. One personwas killed, several were badly injured andtaken to hospital, and a number of otherpeople received smaller injuries.Altogether over two hundred people werehomeless as a result of the storm.A farmer, Mr. C. Y. Tan, said that thestorm began early in the morning andlasted for over an hour.“I was in the kitchen with my wifeand children,” he said, “when we heard aloud noise. A few minutes later our housefell down on top of us, we managed toclimb out but then I saw that one of mychildren was missing. I went back insideand found him, safe but very frightened.”Mrs. Woo Mei Fong said that herhusband had just left for work when shenoticed that her house was shaking. Sherushed outside immediately with herchildren.“There was no time to take anything,”she said. “A few minutes later, the roofcame down.”Soldiers helped to bring people out ofthe flooded area and the WelfareDepartment provided food, clothes and。

“计算机应用基础”考试大纲试点高校网络教育部分公共基础课全国统一考试，旨在遵循网络教育应用型人才的培养目标，针对从业人员继续教育的特点，重在检验学生掌握基础知识的水平及应用能力，全面提高现代远程高等学历教育的教学质量。

“计算机应用基础”课程是现代远程教育试点高校网络教育实行全国统一考试的部分公共基础课之一。

该课程的考试是一种基础水平检测性考试，考试合格者应达到与成人高等教育本科相应的计算机应用基础课程要求的水平。

考试对象资料说明：大学英语B 网考英语B 统考英语B 电大英语B 计算机应用基础（2011年9月必备）适用范围为各电视大学，远程教育学院，各种网络教育学院的专升本考试，统一组织的上机考试，题目随机从题库抽选，每年3次，4月，9月，12月第一部分交际英语（2011年04月网考）全翻译版1．--Have a cup of tea, ________ ? 你需要来杯茶吗？--Thanks a lot. 非常感谢。

A don’t youB haven’t youC shall meD will you2.-- ________? 他怎么样？--He is not very well. 他不是很好。

A Who is heB What is heC How is heD Who he is3.—Why didn’t you come to my birthday party yesterday?昨天为什么不来参加我的生日晚会？-- ________.不好意思，我太太出了个交通事故A Excuse me, my friend sent me a flowerB Fine, I never go to birthday partiesC Well, I don’t like birthday partiesD Sorry, but my wife had a car accident4.—This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs.这个盒子对我来说太重了，搬不到楼上去--________ .让我帮你吧A You may ask for helpB I’ll give you a handC Please do me a favorD I’d come to he lp5. -Could I ask you a rather personal question? 我可以问您一个私人问题吗？-Of course, _________. 当然可以，开始A good ideaB that’s rightC never mindD go aheadKey: DCDBD6.—Oh, dear! I’ve just broken a window.噢天啊，我刚刚打破了一扇窗户。

2011年4月统考大学英语（B）试卷结构与题型资料说明：2011年4月大学英语B 网考英语B 统考英语B 电大英语B 计算机应用基础必备资料“大学英语B”网考是什么性质的考试？回答：“大学英语B”网考是高校网络教育统一考试之一，主要针对电大及各网络高等教育的非英语专业和非艺术专业的本科学生。

通过“大学英语B”网考是该类学生获得毕业证书的必要条件之一，因此，上述学生必须通过“大学英语B”网考方可顺利毕业。

大学英语B网络统考：适用范围为各电视大学，远程教育学院，各种网络教育学院的专升本考试，统一组织的上机考试，题目随机从题库抽选，每年3次，4月，9月，12月本资料由学长特供在2011年3月27日为有复习基础的同学准备的复习资料，请尊重汇编者的努力，不要随意修改后转发。

根据中华人民共和国著作权法律规定：汇编作品由汇编人享有著作权。

大学英语（B）试卷结构与题型部分项目内容题型题量分值总分时间（分钟）Ⅰ交际英语5个简短对话单项选择 5 3 15 10 Ⅱ阅读理解2篇短文，每篇5道题单项选择10 3 30 20 Ⅲ词汇与结构5个单句单项选择 5 2 10 10 Ⅳ完型填空1篇短文单项选择 5 2 10 10 Ⅴ英译汉4个单句翻译 4 5 20 10 Ⅵ写作1篇作文命题作文 1 15 15 30 总计30 100 90大学英语（B）模拟试卷第一部分:交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出正确选项。

1. - The weather report says it will rain tomorrow.- _______. It hasn't rained for a long time.A. I hope soB. I hope notC. That's wrongD. I believe not2. - Hello! May I speak to Jane, please?- ____________.A. Speaking, pleaseB. I'm Jane speakingC. This is Jane speaking to youD. I'm Jane3. - You know, I have three kids now.- ______A. Well, I've grown a mustache.B. That's terrific!C. Say, you've really changed your hair.D. Well, I gave up drinking.4. - How about going to dinner at the Mexican restaurant tonight?- ______A. Forget it.B. Sorry, I like Mexican food.C. That's great!D. Glad you like it.5. - Excuse me, how much is the jacket?- It's 499 Yuan. ______A. Oh, no. That's OK!B. How do you like it?C. Which do you prefer?D. Would you like to try it on?第二部分:阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）此部分共有2篇短文，在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题，从每题后的两个选项中选出正确答案；在第二篇短文后有5个问题。