017届高三最后一卷英语试题(附答案)

安徽省某校2017届高三决战高考最后一卷英语试题一、阅读选择1. Attending college can be expensive, and applying to college can be costly as well． With today's college application fees averaging around $80, you can expect to spend hundreds of dollars on college before you are even accepted into a school．One of the easiest ways to save money on college application fees before you begin applying is to narrow down your list of schools． To save money, try to limit the schools to which you apply to about 2﹣3 reach schools and 2﹣3 safety schools．At some schools, being a relative of a graduate can secure you a free application． If you are applying to a school where one of your parents or grandparents is a former graduate, check to see if you' re qualified for it．Research the preferred method of applying for each school on your list． Some schools offer free online applications, yet charge a fee for paper submissions． This is because online applications save schools the cost of employing a staff member to physically enter the application information．Several states, such as Michigan and North Carolina, take part in College Application Week, where many schools in the participating states cancel their application fee for the week． Be sure to contact the schools to I j which you are applying to see if they participate in College Application Week and when the program takes place in that state．Apply for early admission． If you have already decided on which college is your top choice, consider applying under an Early Action or Early Decision admission program． If you are accepted, you won't have to submit application fees to other schools．For more information regarding college applications and the fees associated with them, contact your high I school advisor or the admissions department at your school（s）of interest．（1）． The passage is mainly written to________．A introduce famous universities in the United StalesB show some practical ways to apply an ideal collegeC advertise for successful applications and advisorsD offer tips to save money on college application fees．（2）． What does the author advise to do in the second paragraph？________A Write down your favorite universities．B Reduce the number of your university choices．C Apply to two universities each time．D Mind your safety when applying to college．．（3）． Some schools offer free online application to________．A receive fees faster than beforeB employ someone else to workC cut down the cost of employmentD enter the application information．（4）． It can be known from the passage that________．A application fee might be canceled conditionallyB many countries attend College Application WeekC applying for early admission is the best policyD admissiondepartments determine your future．2. Every year, some 6.9 million children under the age of five die from diseases like malaria, pneumonia and HIV． The untold story of child survival is that the global community now has the combined knowledge, technical know﹣how and affordable tools to end such child deaths． Evidence shows that it is possible to decrease under﹣five death rates in developing countries to levels approaching ________ in wealthier countries．That is why 4 years ago ﹣ June, 2012 ﹣ the US, Ethiopia and India joined the United Nations Children's Fund （or UNICEF） to launch Child Survival Call to Action, a global effort to save children's lives． The goal was to lower child death rates in the hardest﹣hit countries to 20 deaths per 1, 000 live births by the year 2035．Zambia started a plan focused on nutrition and immunization （免疫） that will save more than 26, 000 children each year． Congo is distributing pre﹣packaged supplies to prevent and treat the most common killers． They hope to save the lives of half a million children by 2017． Similar efforts are taking place in Ethiopia, Bangladesh, Yemen, and elsewhere．Child Survival partner companies are also developing life﹣saving vaccines （疫苗） and treatment for diarrhea． Private enterprisers and medical professionals are training and equipping health workers in 54 countries with life﹣saving tools． Still others are developing and delivering safe water treatment and storage products．"This high﹣level forum inspired a global movement ﹣ Committing to Child Survival: A Promise Renewed, " wrote UNICEF Executive Director Anthony Lake． "Four years passing, it continues to build and, today, 174 countries and over 400 civil society and faith ﹣based organizations have taken up the charge in their own commitments． While we still have a long way to go, the first 4 years have seen impressive gains．"（1）． The underlined word "those" in Paragraph 1 refers to________．A 6.9 million under﹣five childrenB affordable tools to end child deathC deaths in the developing countriesD death rates of children under five．（2）． Child Survival Call To Action was founded to________．A improve the living conditions for poor childrenB decrease under﹣five death rates in some countriesC raise some money to save children's livesD save children in the poorest countries．（3）． What can be inferred from the passage？________A All diseases can be prevented or treated．B Governments and partners joined the initial effort．C Nutrition holds the key to lower the death rates．D Only governments made their best to reduce the deaths．．（4）． How does Anthony Lake feel towards Child Survival Call to Action？________A Time﹣consuming．B Wasteful．C Positive．D Cold．3. How you feel and react to your environment on a day﹣to﹣day basis can be measured by your behavior, thoughts, and emotions． Your personality gives you away!There are four fundamental characteristics of personality． First, it is constant and people tend to behave in the same way when they meet similar situations． Second, personality notonly influences actions, but it also actually causes people to behave in specificways． Third, personality is influenced by both psychological and biologicalfactors． Finally, personality is expressed not only in behaviors, but through emotions, thoughts, social behavior, and close relationships．How the world distinguishes you is a direct reflection of and reaction to how you present yourself to them． Race, age, and sex are qualities you have no control over, but certainly contribute to your personality because of how the world senses you based on them． A person who continuously experiences racial discrimination may guard himself against it by at first seeming cold and unfriendly． But once he opens up, you may discover someone completely different inside．Physical ones, which you develop over time, also contribute to your personality, and include walking pace, eye contact, and facial expressions． How you want the world to see you influences how you present yourself to others． Characteristics such asaltitude, response and general mindset create the surface of your one﹣of﹣a﹣kind personality．If you're like many people, the aspects of your personality you choose to show might depend on the people you meet． For instance, the personality you exhibit around your boss is probably a lot different from the personality you show to your closest friends． All of these elements make up the "you" that only you truly know． And only you can decide when to share these parts of your personality with other colleagues．（1）． What does the passage mainly talk about？________A Some aspects of personality．B Ways to develop personality．C What contributes to personality．D Why personality is important．．（2）． It can be known from Paragraph 2 that________．A one's personality is merely determined by birthB personality consists of behavior，thoughts and relationshipsC personality has nothing to do with one's careerlife D the environment and the situation influence one's personality．（3）． The intended readers for the passage are probably________．A receptionistsB studentsC office clerksD police officers．4. For many, Daylight Saving Time （DST: 夏令时） simply means remembering to change the clocks and twisting your sleep schedule． "Even though the time change is only an hour, it is something that causes much more destruction than people believe, " saidDr． John Sharp, a psychologist and psychiatrist at Beth﹣Israel Deaconess Medical Center in Boston． "It's not just an extra hour of sleep; it's more of a fast﹣forward into winter．" With days getting darker earlier, Sharp suggests making a to﹣do list for activities after work ahead of time． "Any plans you have, say, going to the gym after work, require much more effort and determination． It's much better to plan more carefully and not just rely on how you feel, especially when it is dark out, " he said． "Figure it out in advance and stick with the plan．"In addition, Sharp says in the weeks after Daylight Saving, some may feel like they have a bigger appetite． "Eating more during this time is not the answer． People need to stay onan eating schedule and keep up healthy habits．"However, Sharp said there are ways to better ________ yourself to the time change． If you are having trouble sleeping, he suggests taking some melatonin （退黑激素） in the evening． In contrast, if you find yourself feeling sleepy, Sharp said there is nothing wrong with adding an extra caffeinated drink during your day．A word to the wise? One sure way to better adjust to the time change is to start going to bed 15 minutes earlier starting four days before Daylight Saving, adding an additional 15 minutes each night．（1）Which is probably the best title for the passage？________A What DST has brought to life？B Why DST was introduced？C Are you prepared for DST？D How DST has been popular？．（2）What does John Sharp suggest in Paragraph 2？________A Getting up earlier than before．B Sticking to the daily routine．C Getting well﹣prepared for DST． D Being aware of quality sleep．．（3）The underlined word "acclimate" in Paragraph 4 can be replaced by________．A adoptB acknowledgeC accelerateD adapt．（4）The passage is probably taken from________．A an interviewB a scientific reportC a speechD a statement．二、七选五5.Some Ways to Avoid Getting SickNobody enjoys being sick but even the best of us can fall sick． Changes in the environment，such as the quality of the air we breathe， can lead to development of certain illnesses like allergies or cancer， when the body's own immune system works against it．（8）____________________________（8）_____________________． Eat Healthily． First of all， stick to a healthy diet． Even if you eat less， it is of great help not to skip meals． Bread with butter/jam， an egg or milk at breakfast， or fruits or fruit juice would be good for breakfast．（6）______________ Dinner ideally should consist of soup and vegetables or non﹣vegetarian fare． Reward yourselfwith some cookies， even chocolates during the day or at tea﹣time．（8）______________．（5）_______ Exercising is vital． You don't have to be a fitness freak． Performing some household chores or shopping or even climbing stairs instead of taking the lift helps to bum off calories． Exercises at the beginning of the day will help more and tone up the body． The heavy﹣eaters have to exercise more， and vigorously．（6）_______． Say no to cigarette smoking． It's been medically proved ﹣ cigarette smoking does cause cancer， but sadly people get addicted．（7）_______ If people around you can suffer from secondary smoking， how much are you hurting yourself？ Cigar﹣smoking is recommended for those who love to light up．（8）_______． Cheers for the good news! We all like the cup that cheers． Poets have written poems to alcohol， songsters are great fans and everyone raises a toast now and then．（9）_______ If you love lo drink， consult your physician and work out what and how much suits you best．A． Doing exercise is a must．B． Have a scheduled daily routine．C． The next time you want to reach out for that cigarette packet， think again．D． We can try， however， to maintain good health by picking up a few healthy habits．E． Lunch can be light， perhaps vegetable/cheese ﹣ chicken and steaks are available for the non﹣pork eaters．F． But too much of alcohol or wine is sure to bum up something inside you， which won'tbe calories but a certain organ of the body．G． A peaceful walk can also help you to relax as you are bathed in the sunshine ﹣ oxygen and vitamin D ﹣ while you bum up calories in a favorite manner．三、完形填空6. When I was four, I lost my sight by falling off a box car and landing on my head. Now I’m thirty-two. I can _______ remember the brightness of sunshine and what color red is. It’d be wonderful to see again, but a _______ can do strange things to people.It _______ me the other day that I mightn’t have come to love life as I do now if I hadn’t been _______. The loss of my eyes made me _______ the more what I had left.It took me years to discover and strengthen this _______. It had to start with the most_______ things. Once a man gave me an indoor _______ ＂I can’t use this,＂ I was hurt, thi nking he’s_______ me. ＂Take it with you,＂ he urged me, ＂and roll it around.＂ The words ________ inmy head. By rolling the ball I could ________ where it went. This gave me an idea ________ to achieve the goal I had thought ________; playing baseball. Lat er, at Philadelphia’s Overbrook School for the Blind, I ________ a successful variation (变体) of baseball. We called it ground ball.Life asks a continuous series of ________ to reality —I believe it! The more ________ you’re able to make them, the more peaceful your private world becomes. The adjustment is never easy. I was once ________ and afraid, knowing nowhere to go. But I was ________. My parents and teachers saw something in me a potential to live.The hardest ________ I had to learn was to believe in myself. Had I not done that, I’d have________ and become a chair rocker for the rest of my life. I’d fail sometimes anyway but on average I made progress.（1）A totallyB vaguelyC basicallyD hopefully（2）A crashB comedyC disasterD story（3）A appealed toB happened toC referred toD occurred to（4）A blindB affectedC lameD attacked（5）A regardB measureC appreciateD praise（6）A theoryB principleC ruleD belief（7）A fundamentalB wonderfulC interestingD creative（8）A box carB baseballC ground ballD softball（9）A consultingB encouragingC scoldingD teasing（10）A stuckB droppedC fadedD died（11）A noticeB feelC hearD smell（12）A whenB howC whetherD where（13）A realisticB reasonableC impossibleD potential（14）A experimentedB inventedC promotedD bought（15）A trialsB effortsC adjustmentsD comments（16）A readilyB comfortablyC preciselyD differently（17）A delightedB inspiredC frightenedD puzzled （18）A shockedB luckyC unwillingD disappointed（19）A lectureB messageC textD lesson（20）A broken downB taken offC pulled throughD stood out四、用单词的适当形式完成短文7. In southern Portugal， scientists from the University of Edinburgh have recently found some fossil （化石） remains of a（60）________ （previous） unknown species （物种） of a crocodile﹣like "super salamander "．The species could grow up to six feet in （62）________ （long）． It lived in lakes and rivers． It was part of a wider group of primitive amphibians （两栖动物）（63）________ were widespread at the time but died out in the end． They are the ancestors of modem amphibians such as frogs． They are believed by scientists（64）________（live） at the same time the dinosaurs began their rule．Steve Brusatte led the study． He said the new species had （65）________（hundred） of sharp teeth． It looks somehow "strange" （66）________（compare） to anything today．Feeding mainly（67）________fish， it was at the top of the food chain． But it's also（68）________danger for newly appeared dinosaurs and mammals that moved too near the water．The team says the finding confirms that this group of amphibians lived in a（69）________（diverse） geographic area than had been thought．The dig began in 2009 and took several years． The "super salamander" bones （70）________（discover） in a half﹣meter thick layer of rock in a hillside． The team hopes to raise funds to continue exploring the site．五、短文改错8. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

2017年全国统一高考英语试卷（新课标Ⅰ）第一部分听力（共两节，满分7.5分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上．录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上．第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．1．（1.5分）What does the woman think of the movie？A．It's amusingB．It's excitingC．It's disappointing．2．（1.5分）How will Susan spend most of her time in France？A．Traveling around．B．Studying at a school．C．Looking after her aunt．3．（1.5分）What are the speakers talking about？A．Going outB．Ordering drinksC．Preparing for a party．4．（1.5分）Where are the speakers？A．In a classroom．B．In a library．C．In a bookstore．5．（1.5分）What is the man going to do？A．Go on the Internet．B．Make a phone call．C．Take a train trip．第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．6．（3分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题．6．What is the woman looking for？A．An information office．B．A police station．C．A shoe repair shop．7．What is the Town Guide according to the man？A．A brochure．B．A newspaper．C．A map．7．（3分）听第7段材料，回答第8、9题．8．What does the man say about the restaurant？A．It's the biggest one around．B．It offers many tasty dishes．C．It's famous for its seafood．9．What will the woman probably order？A．Fried fish．B．Roast chicken．C．Beef steak．8．（4.5分）听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．10．Where will Mr．White be at 11 o'clock？A．At the office．B．At the airport．C．At the restaurant．11．What will Mr．White probably do at one in the afternoon？A．Receive a guest．B．Have a meeting．C．Read a report．12．When will Miss Wilson see Mr．White？A．At lunch time．B．Late in the afternoon．C．The next morning．9．（6分）听第9段材料，回答第13至16题．13．Why is Bill going to Germany？A．To work on a project．B．To study German．C．To start a new company．14．What did the woman dislike about Germany？A．The weather．B．The food．C．The schools．15．What does Bill hope to do about his family？A．Bring them to Germany．B．Leave them in England．C．Visit them in a few months．16．What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A．Fellow﹣travelers．B．Colleagues．C．Classmates．10．（6分）听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．When did it rain last time in Juárez？A．Three days ago．B．A month ago．C．A year ago．18．What season is it now in Juárez？A．Spring．B．Summer．C．Autumn．19．What are the elderly advised to do？A．Take a walk in the afternoon．B．Keep their homes cool．C．Drink plenty of water．20．What is the speaker doing？A．Hosting a radio program．B．Conducting a seminar．C．Forecasting the weather．第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．11．（6分）Pacific Science Center Guide◆Visit Pacific Science Center's StoreDon't forget to stop by Pacific Science Center's Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or souvenir to remember your visit．The store is located（位于）upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laser Dome．◆HungryOur exhibits will feed your mind but what about your body？Our café offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options，in addition to seasonal specials．The café is located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes．◆Rental InformationLockers are available to store any belongings during your visit．The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3．Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance．ID required．◆Support Pacific Science CenterSince 1962，Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion（热情）for discovery and lifelong learning in science，math and technology．Today，PacificScience Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and brings inquiry﹣based science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State．It's an amazing accomplishment and one we cannot achieve without generous support from individuals，corporations，and other social organizations．Visit pacific science center．org to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center．21．Where can you buy a souvenir at Pacific Science Center？A．In Building 1．B．In Building 3．C．At the Laser Dome．D．At the Denny Way entrance．22．What does Pacific Science Center do for schools？A．Train science teachers．B．Distribute science books．C．Inspire scientific research．D．Take science to the classroom．23．What is the purpose of the last part of the text？A．To encourage donations．B．To advertise coming events．C．To introduce special exhibits．D．To tell about the Center's history．12．（8分）I work with Volunteers for Wildlife，a rescue and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in Locust Valley．Trying to help injured，displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking；survival is never certain．However，when it works，it is simply beautiful．I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown．She had found a young owl （猫头鹰）on the ground．When I arrived，I saw a 2﹣to 3﹣week﹣old owl．It had already been placed in a carrier for safety．I examined the chick（雏鸟）and it seemed fine．If I could locate the nest，I might have been able to put it back，but no luck．My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree．The homeowner was very helpful．A wire basket was found．I put some pine branches into the basket to make this nest safe and comfortable．I placed the chick in the nest，and it quickly calmed down．Now all that was needed were the parents，but they were absent．I gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger screams of owl chicks．These advertise the presence of chicks to adults；they might also encourage our chick to start calling as well．I gave the owner as much information as possible and headed home to see what news the night might bring．A nervous night to be sure，but sometimes the spirits of nature smile on us all!The homeowner called to say that the parents had responded to the recordings．I drove over and saw the chick in the nest looking healthy and active．And it was accompanied in the nest by the greatest sight of all﹣LUNCH！The parents had done their duty and would probably continue to do so．24．What is unavoidable in the author's rescue work according ro paragraph 1？A．Efforts made in vain．B．Getting injured in his work．C．Feeling uncertain about his future．D．Creatures forced out of their homes．25．Why was the author called to Muttontown？A．To rescue a woman．B．To take care of a woman．C．To look at a baby owl．D．To cure a young owl．26．What made the chick calm down？A．A new nest．B．Some food．C．A recording．D．Its parents．27．How would the author feel about the outcome of the event？A．It's unexpected．B．It's beautiful．C．It's humorous．D．It's discouraging．13．（8分）Some of the world's most famous musicians recently gathered in Paris and New Orleans to celebrate the first annual International Jazz Day．UNESCO（United Nations Educational，Scientific and Cultural Organization）recently set April 30 as a day to raise awareness of jazz music，its significance，and its potential as a unifying （联合）voice across cultures．Despite the celebrations，though，in the U．S．the jazz audience continues to shrink and grow older，and the music has failed to connect with younger generations．It's Jason Moran's job to help change that．As the Kennedy Center's artistic adviser for jazz，Moran hopes to widen the audience for jazz，make the music more accessible，and preserve its history and culture．"Jazz seems like it's not really a part of the American appetite，"Moran tells National Public Radio's reporter Neal Conan．"What I'm hoping to accomplish is that my generation and younger start to reconsider and understand that jazz is not black and white anymore．It's actually color，and it's actually digital．"Moran says one of the problems with jazz today is that the entertainment aspect of the music has been lost．"The music can't be presented today the way it was in 1908 or 1958．It has to continue to move，because the way the world works is not the same，"says Moran．Last year，Moran worked on a project that arranged Fats Waller's music for a dance party，"just to kind of put it back in the mind that Waller is dance music as much as it is concert music，"says Moran．"For me，it's the recontextualization．In music，where does the emotion（情感）lie？Are we，as humans，gaining any insight （感悟）on how to talk about ourselves and how something as abstract as a Charlie Parker record gets us into a dialogue about our emotions and our thoughts？Sometimes we lose sight that the music has a wider context，"says Moran，"so I want to continue those dialogues．Those are the things I want to foster．"28．Why did UNESCO set April 30 as International Jazz Day？A．To remember the birth of jazz．B．To protect cultural diversity．C．To encourage people to study music．D．To recognize the value of jazz．29．What does the underlined word"that"in Paragraph 3 refer to？A．Jazz becoming more accessible．B．The production of jazz growing faster．C．Jazz being less popular with the young．D．The jazz audience becoming larger．30．What can we infer about Moran's opinion on jazz？A．It will disappear gradually．B．It remains black and white．C．It should keep up with the times．D．It changes every 50 years．31．Which of the following can be the best title for the text？A．Exploring the Future of Jazz．B．The Rise and Fall of Jazz．C．The Story of a Jazz Musician．D．Celebrating the Jazz Day．14．（8分）A build﹣it﹣yourself solar still（蒸馏器）is one of the best ways to obtain drinking water in areas where the liquid is not readily available．Developed by two doctors in the U．S．Department of Agriculture，it's an excellent water collector．Unfortunately，you must carry the necessary equipment with you，since it's all but impossible to find natural substitutes．The only components required，though，are a 5'×5'sheet of clear or slightly milky plastic，six feet of plastic tube，and a container﹣perhaps just a drinking cup﹣to catch the water．These pieces can be folded into a neat little pack and fastened on your belt．To construct a working still，use a sharp stick or rock to dig a hole four feet across and three feet deep．Try to make the hole in a damp area to increase the water catcher's productivity．Place your cup in the deepest part of the hole．Thenlay the tube in place so that one end rests all the way in the cup and the rest of the line runs up﹣and out﹣the side of the hole．Next，cover the hole with the plastic sheet，securing the edges of the plastic with dirt and weighting the sheet's center down with a rock．The plastic should now form a cone（圆锥体）with 45﹣degree﹣angled sides．The low point of the sheet must be centered directly over，and no more than three inches above，the cup．The solar still works by creating a greenhouse under the plastic．Ground water evaporates （蒸发）and collects on the sheet until small drops of water form，run down the material，and fall off into the cup．When the container is full，you can suck the refreshment out through the tube，and won't have to break down the still every time you need a drink．32．What do we know about the solar still equipment from the first paragraph？A．It's delicate．B．It's expensive．C．It's complex．D．It's portable．33．What does the underlined phrase"the water catcher"in paragraph 2 refer to？A．The tube．B．The still．C．The hole．D．The cup．34．What's the last step of constructing a working solar still？A．Dig a hole of a certain size．B．Put the cup in place．C．Weight the sheet's center down．D．Cover the hole with the plastic sheet．35．When a solar still works，drops of water come into the cup from．A．the plastic tubeB．outside the holeC．the open airD．beneath the sheet．第二节（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）15．（10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping．I would have laughed heartily．Campers，in my eyes，were people who enjoyed insects bites，ill﹣cooked meals，and uncomfortable sleeping bags．They had nothing in common with me．（36）．The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer．（37）We sleep in a tent，cooked over an open fire，and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom．This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work，recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctor′s bill for my son′s food poisoning．I was，nevertheless，talked into going on another fun﹣filled holiday in the wilderness．（38）Instead，we had a pop﹣up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner．My nature﹣loving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life．（39）We have done a lot of it since．Recently，we bought a twenty ﹣eight﹣foot travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a built﹣in TV set．There is a separate bedroom，a modern kitchen with a refrigerator．The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains．（40）It must be true that sooner or later，everyone finds his or her way back to nature．I recommend that you find your way in style．A．This time there was no tent．B．Things are going to be improved．C．The trip they took me on was a rough one．D．I was to learn a lot about camping since then，however．E．I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping．F．After the trip，my family became quite interested in camping．G．There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall．第三部分语言知识运用。

【全国百强校Word】河北省衡水中学2017届高三下学期七调英语试题（有答案）本试卷由四部分组成。

其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。

第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。

全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：1.答选择题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

用2B铅笔将答题卡上正确试卷类型后的方框涂黑。

2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域卷无效。

3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is he shirt?A. $19.15B. $9.15C. $9.18答案是B.1. Where are the man’s gloves at the moment?A. On the shelf.B. On the desk.C. In the cupboard.2. When will the speakers have a meeting today?A. At 12:00 p.m.B. At 2:00 p.m.C. At 7:00 p.m.3. What are the speakers talking about?B. A novel.C. A writer.4. What does the woman plan to do on Friday?A. Work.B. Buy tickets.C. Attend a concert.5. Why didn’t the woman read the e-mail from the man?A. She lost the e-mail.B. She wasn’t in the company.C. She forgot to check her e-mail box.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2017年全国统一高考英语试卷（新课标Ⅲ）第一部分听力（共两节，满分7.5分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上．第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．1．（1.5分）What will the woman do this afternoon？A．Do some exercise．B．Go shopping．C．Wash her clothes．2．（1.5分）Why does the woman call the man？A．To cancel a flight．B．To make an apology．C．To put off a meeting．3．（1.5分）How much more does David need for the car？A．﹩5，000．B．﹩20，000．C．﹩25，000．4．（1.5分）What is Jane doing？A．Planning a tour．B．Calling her father．C．Asking for leave．5．（1.5分）How does the man feel？A．Tied．B．Dizzy．C．Thirsty．第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．6．（3分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题．6．What does Jack want to do？A．Watch TV．B．Play outside．C．Go to the zoo．7．Where does the conversation probably take place？A．At home．B．In a cinema．C．In a supermarket．7．（4.5分）听第7段材料，回答第8至10题．8．What does Richard do？A．He's a newsman．B．He's a manager．C．He's a researcher．9．Where is Richard going next week？A．Birmingham．B．Mexico City．C．Shanghai．10．What will the speakers do tomorrow？A．Eat out together．B．Visit a university．C．See Professor Hayes．8．（4.5分）听第8段材料，回答第11至13题．11．What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A．School friends．B．Teacher and student．C．Librarian and library user．12．Why does Jim suggest Mary buy the book？A．It's sold at a discount price．B．It's important for her study．C．It's written by Professor Lee．13．What will Jim do for Mary？A．Share his book with her．B．Lend her some money．C．Ask Henry for help．9．（4.5分）听第9段材料，回答第14至16题．14．Where does Stella live？A．In Memphis．B．In Boston．C．In St Louis．15．What would Peter and his family like to do on Beale Street？A．Visit a museum．B．Listen to music C．Have dinner．16．What kind of hotel does Peter prefer？A．A big one．B．A quite one．C．A modern one．10．（6分）听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．How many lab sessions will the students have every week？A．One．B．Two．C．Three．18．What are the students allowed to wear in the lab？A．Long scarves．B．Loose clothes．C．Tennis shoes．19．Why should the students avoid mixing liquid with paper？A．It may cause a fire．B．It may create waste．C．It may produce pollution．20．What does the speaker mainly talk about？A．Grades the student will receive．B．Rules the students should follow．C．Experiments the students will do．第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．21．（6分）San Francisco Fire Engine ToursSan Francisco Winery TourRunning：February 1st through April 30thThis delicious tour goes through the city on its way to Treasure Island where we will stop at the famous Winery SF．Here you can enjoy 4 pours of some of the best wine San Francisco has to offer．（Included in ticket price）Departing from the Cannery：Tell time upon request．Duration（时长）：2 hoursPrice：$90Back to the Fifties TourRunning：August 16th through August 31stThis tour transports you back in time to one of San Francisco's most fantastic periods，the 1950s!Enjoy fun history as we take you through San Francisco for a free taste of ice cream．Departing form the Cannery 5：00 pm and 7：00 pmDuration：2 hoursPrice：$90Spooky Halloween TourRunning：October 10th through October 31stJoin us for a ride through the historical Presidio district．Authentic fire gear （服装）is provided for your warmth as our entertainers take you to some of the most thrilling parts of San Francisco．Departing from the Cannery：6：30 pm and 8：30 pmDuration：1 hour and 30 minutesPrice：Available upon requestHoliday Lights TourRunning：December 6th through December 23ndThis tractive four takes you to some of San Francisco's most cheerful holiday scenes．Authentic fire gear is provided for your warmth as you get into the holiday spirit．Departing from the Cannery 7：00 pm and 9：00 pmDuration：1 hour and 30 minutesAdvance reservations required．21．Which of the tours is available in March？A．San Francisco Winery Tour．B．Back to the Fifties Tour．C．Spooky Hallowen Tour．D．Holiday Lights Tour．22．What can tourists do on Back to the Fifties Tours？A．Go to Treasure Island．B．Enjoy the holiday scenes．C．Have free ice cream．D．Visit the Presidio district．23．What are tourists required to do to go on Holiday Lights Tour？A．Take some drinks．B．Set off early in the morning．C．Wear warm clothes．D．Make reservations in advance．24．（8分）Minutes after the last movie ended yesterday at the Plaza Theater，employees were busy sweeping up popcorns and gathering coke cups．It was a scene that had been repeated many times in the theater's 75﹣year history．This time，however，the cleanup was a little different．As one group of workers carried out the rubbish，another group began removing seats and other theater equipment inpreparation for the building's end．The film classic The Last Picture Show was the last movie shown in the old theater．Though the movie is 30 years old，most of the 250 seats were filled with teary﹣eyed audience wanting to say good﹣bye to the old building．Theater owner Ed Bradford said he chose the movie because it seemed appropriate．The movie is set in a small town where the only movie theater is preparing to close down．Bradford said that large modern theaters in the city made it impossible for the Plaza to compete．He added that the theater's location（位置）was also a reason．"This used to be the center of town，"he said．"Now the area is mostly office buildings and warehouses．"Last week some city officials suggested the city might be interested in turning the old theater into a museum and public meeting place．However，these plans were abandoned because of financial problems．Bradford sold the building and land to a local development firm，which plans to build a shopping complex on the land where the theater is located．The theater audience said good﹣bye as Bradford locked the doors for the last time．After 75 years the Plaza Theater has shown its last movie．The theater will be missed．24．In what way was yesterday's clean up at the Plaza special？A．It made room for new equipment．B．It signaled the closedown of the theater．C．It was done with the help of the audience．D．It marked the 75th anniversary of the theater．25．Why was The Last Picture Show put on？A．It was an all﹣time classic．B．It was about the history of the town．C．The audience requested it．D．The theater owner found it suitable．26．What will probably happen to the building？A．It will be repaired．B．It will be turned into a museum．C．It will be knocked down．D．It will be sold to the city government．27．What can we infer about the audience？A．They are disappointed with Bradford．B．They are sad to part with the old theater．C．They are supportive of the city officials．D．They are eager to have a shopping center．28．（8分）After years of heated debate，gray wolves were reintroduced to Yellowstone National Park．Fourteen wolves were caught in Canada and transported to the park．By last year，the Yellowstone wolf population had grown to more than 170 wolves．Gray wolves once were seen here and there in the Yellowstone area and much of the continental United States，but they were gradually displaced by human development．By the 1920s，wolves had practically disappeared from the Yellowstone area．They went farther north into the deep forests of Canada，where there were fewer humans around．The disappearance of the wolves had many unexpected results．Deer and elk populations﹣major food sources （来源）for the wolf﹣grew rapidly．These animals consumed large amounts of vegetation （植被），which reduced plant diversity in the park．In the absence of wolves，coyote populations also grew quickly．The coyotes killed a large percentage of the park's red foxes，and completely drove away the park's beavers．As early as 1966，biologists asked the government to consider reintroducing wolves to Yellowstone Park．They hoped that wolves would be able to control the elk and coyote problems．Many farmers opposed the plan because they feared that wolves would kill their farm animals or pets．The government spent nearly 30 years coming up with a plan to reintroduce the wolvers．The U．S．Fish and Wildlife Service carefully monitors and manages the wolf packs in Yellowstone．Today，the debate continues over how well the gray wolf is fitting in at Yellowstone．Elk，deer，and coyote populations are down，while beavers and red fores have made a comeback．The Yellowstone wolf project has been a valuable experiment to help biologists decide whether to reintroduce wolves toother parts of the country as well．28．What is the text mainly about？A．Wildlife research in the United States．B．Plant diversity in the Yellowstone area．C．The conflict between farmers and gray wolves．D．The reintroduction of wolves to Yellowstone Park．29．What does the underlined word"displaced"in paragraph 2 mean？A．Tested．B．Separated．C．Forced out．D．Tracked down．30．What did the disappearance of gray wolves bring about？A．Damage to local ecology．B．A decline in the park's income．C．Preservation of vegetation．D．An increase in the variety of animals．31．What is the author's attitude towards the Yellowstone wolf project？A．Doubtful．B．Positive．C．Disapproving．D．Uncaring．32．（8分）The Intelligent Transport team at Newcastle University have turned an electric car into a mobile laboratory named"DriveLAB"in order to understand the challenges faced by older drivers and to discover where the key stress points are．Research shows that giving up driving is one of the key reasons for a fall in health and well﹣being among older people，leading to them becoming more isolated（隔绝）and inactive．Led by Professor Phil Blythe，the Newcastle team are developing in﹣vehicle technologies for older drivers which they hope could help them to continue driving into later life．These include custom﹣made navigation（导航）tools，night vision systems and intelligent speed adaptations．Phil Blythe explains："For many older people，particularly those living alone or in the country，driving is important for preserving their independence，giving them the freedom to get out and about without having to rely on others．""But we all have to accept that as we get older our reactions slow down and this often results in people avoiding any potentially challenging driving conditions andlosing confidence in their driving skills．The result is that people stop driving before they really need to．"Dr Amy Guo，the leading researcher on the older driver study，explains，"The DriveLAB is helping us to understand what the key points and difficulties are for older drivers and how we might use technology to address these problems．"For example，most of us would expect older drivers always go slower than everyone else but surprisingly，we found that in 30mph zones they struggled to keep at a constant speed and so were more likely to break the speed limit and be at risk of getting fined．We're looking at the benefits of systems which control their speed as a way of preventing that．"We hope that our work will help with technological solutions（解决方案）to ensure that older drivers stay safer behind the wheel．"32．What is the purpose of the Drivel AB？A．To explore newmeans of transport．B．To design new types of cars．C．To find out older driver′s problems．D．To teach people traffic rules．33．Why is driving important for older people according to Phil Blythe？A．It keeps them independent．B．It helps them save time．C．It builds up their strength．D．It cures their mental illnesses．34．What do researchers hope to do for older drivers？A．Improve their driving skills．B．Develop driver﹣assist technologles．C．Provide tips on repairing their cars．D．Organize regular physical checkups．35．What is the best title for the text？A．A new Model Electric Car B．A Solution to Traffic Problem C．Driving Service for elders D．Keeping Older Drivers on the Road．第二节（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．36．（10分）Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning and put the blame on the alarm clock．In fact，the key to easy morning wake﹣up lies in resting your bodyclock（36）Here is how to make one．●（37）In order to make a change，you need to decide why it's important．Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family，get in some exercise，or just be better prepared for your day？Once you are clear about your reason，tell your family or roommates about the change you want to make．●Rethink mornings．Now that you know why you want to wake up，consider re﹣arranging your morning activities．If you want time to have breakfast with your family，save some time the night before by setting out clothes，shoes，and bags．（38）That's a quarter﹣hour more you could be sleeping if you bought a coffee maker witha timer．●Keep your sleep/wake schedule on weekends．If you're tired out by Friday night，sleeping in on Saturday could sound wonderful．But compensating on the weekends actually feeds into your sleepiness the following week，a recent study found．（39）●Keep a record and evaluate it weekly．Keep track of your efforts and write down how you feel．After you've tried a new method for a week，take a look at your record．（40）If not，take another look at other methods you could try．A．Get a sleep specialist．B．Find the right motivation．C．A better plan for sleep can help．D．And consider setting a second alarm．E．If the steps you take are working，keep it up．F．Stick to your set bedtime and wake﹣up time，no matter the day．G．Reconsider the 15 minutes you spend in line at the café to get coffee．第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项41．（30分）A Toronto man is offering a free round﹣the﹣world air to the rightwoman．But（41）apply．You must be named Elizabeth Gallahgher and have a Candian（42）．Jordan Axani，28，said he and his then girlfriend，Elizabeth Gallagher，booked heavily discounted round﹣the﹣world air tickets in May，but their （43）ended and he did not want her ticket to （44）．The ticket had a strict no ﹣transfer（不可转让）（45），but since passport information was not required when（46），any Canadian Elizabeth Gallagher can （47）it．"I just want to see the ticket go to good use and for someone to（48） a lot of joy，"said Axani．He posted his （49）on a social networking website，and received thousands of e﹣mails，including thirty from actual Elizabeth Gallagbers with the （50）passports，"More （51），there are hundreds of Canadians who are interested in （52）their name to Elizabeth Gallagher，"Axani said．"It was absolutely out of（53），thousands of e﹣mails，people around the world （54）their stories of travel．"Axani wrote in his post that he is not （55）anything in return and that the woman who uses the （56）ticket can choose to either travel with him or （57）the ticket and travel on her own．The（58）is scheduled to start on December 21 in New York City and continue on to Milan，Prague，Paris，Bangkok and New Delhi before（59）in Toronto on January 8．He said the （60）woman will be announced on the website and the trip will be shared online．41．A．benefits B．deposits C．retrictions D．examinations 42．A．orgin B．passport C．accent D．firend 43．A．holiday B．marriage C．dream D．relationship 44．A．go to waste B．come to mind C．go no sale D．come intoeffect 45．A．policy B．order C．parment D．schedule 46．A．applying B．booking C．checking D．bargaining47．A．use B．borrow C．choose D．buy 48．A．sacrifice B．express C．experience D．provide 49．A．answer B．advice C．offer D．comment 50．A．same B．right C．now D．real 51．A．interesting B．annoying C．satisfying D．convincing 52．A．writing B．giving C．lending D．changing 53．A．touch B．question C．date D．control 54．A．admiring B．advertising C．sharing D．doubting 55．A．leaving B．looking for C．losing D．dealing with 56．A．single B．strange C．regiar D．eatra 57．A．return B．take C．reserve D．hide 58．A．interview B．program C．trip D．meeting 59．A．ending B．calling C．repeating D．staying 60．A．honored B．lovely C．intelligent D．lucky第二节（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式．61．（15分）She looks like any other schoolgirl，fresh﹣faced and full of life．Sarah Thomas is looking forward to challenge of her new A﹣level course．But unlike school friends，16﹣year﹣old Sarah is not spending half﹣term （61）（rest）Instead，she is earning $6500 a day as（62）model in New York．Sarah （63）（tell）that she could be Britain's new supermodel earning a million dollars in the new year．Her father Peter44，want her to give up school to model full﹣time．But Sarah，（64）has taken part in shows along with top models，wants （65）（prove）that she has brains as well as beauty．She is determined to carry on with her（66）（educate）．She has turned down several （67）（invitation）to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies．After school she plans to take a year off to model full ﹣time before going to university to get a degree （68）engineering orarchitecture．Sarah says，"My dad thinks I should take the offer now．But at the moment，school （69）（come）first．I don't want to get too absorbed in modeling．It is（70）（certain）fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal．I don't want to have nothing else to fall back on when I can't model any more．"第四部分写作（共两节，满分10分）第一节短文改错（共1小题；每小题l 分，满分10分）71．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．When I look at this picture of myself．I realize of how fast time flies．I had grown not only physically，and also mentally in the past few years．About one month after this photowas took，I entered my second year of high school and become a new member of the schoolmusic club．Atound me in picture are the things they were very important in my life at thattime，car magazines and musical instruments．I enjoyed studying difference kings of cars andplanes，playing pop music，and collecting the late music albums．This picture often bringsback to me many happy memories of your high school days．第二节书面表达（满分25分）72．（25分）假定你是李华．你所在的校乒乓球队正在招收新队员．请给你的留学生朋友Eric写封邮件邀请他加入，内容包括：1．球队活动；2．报名方式及截止日期．注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．．2017年全国统一高考英语试卷（新课标Ⅲ）参考答案与试题解析第一部分听力（共两节，满分7.5分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上．第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．1．（1.5分）（2017•新课标Ⅲ）What will the woman do this afternoon？A．Do some exercise．B．Go shopping．C．Wash her clothes．【分析】略【解答】B2．（1.5分）（2017•新课标Ⅲ）Why does the woman call the man？A．To cancel a flight．B．To make an apology．C．To put off a meeting．【分析】略【解答】C3．（1.5分）（2017•新课标Ⅲ）How much more does David need for the car？A．﹩5，000．B．﹩20，000．C．﹩25，000．【分析】略【解答】A4．（1.5分）（2017•新课标Ⅲ）What is Jane doing？A．Planning a tour．B．Calling her father．C．Asking for leave．【分析】略【解答】C5．（1.5分）（2017•新课标Ⅲ）How does the man feel？A．Tied．B．Dizzy．C．Thirsty．【分析】略【解答】B第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．6．（3分）（2017•新课标Ⅲ）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题．6．What does Jack want to do？A．Watch TV．B．Play outside．C．Go to the zoo．7．Where does the conversation probably take place？A．At home．B．In a cinema．C．In a supermarket．【分析】略【解答】AC7．（4.5分）（2017•新课标Ⅲ）听第7段材料，回答第8至10题．8．What does Richard do？A．He's a newsman．B．He's a manager．C．He's a researcher．9．Where is Richard going next week？A．Birmingham．B．Mexico City．C．Shanghai．10．What will the speakers do tomorrow？A．Eat out together．B．Visit a university．C．See Professor Hayes．【分析】略【解答】CBA8．（4.5分）（2017•新课标Ⅲ）听第8段材料，回答第11至13题．11．What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A．School friends．B．Teacher and student．C．Librarian and library user．12．Why does Jim suggest Mary buy the book？A．It's sold at a discount price．B．It's important for her study．C．It's written by Professor Lee．13．What will Jim do for Mary？A．Share his book with her．B．Lend her some money．C．Ask Henry for help．【分析】略【解答】ABC9．（4.5分）（2017•新课标Ⅲ）听第9段材料，回答第14至16题．14．Where does Stella live？A．In Memphis．B．In Boston．C．In St Louis．15．What would Peter and his family like to do on Beale Street？A．Visit a museum．B．Listen to music C．Have dinner．16．What kind of hotel does Peter prefer？A．A big one．B．A quite one．C．A modern one．【分析】略【解答】ABB10．（6分）（2017•新课标Ⅲ）听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．How many lab sessions will the students have every week？A．One．B．Two．C．Three．18．What are the students allowed to wear in the lab？A．Long scarves．B．Loose clothes．C．Tennis shoes．19．Why should the students avoid mixing liquid with paper？A．It may cause a fire．B．It may create waste．C．It may produce pollution．20．What does the speaker mainly talk about？A．Grades the student will receive．B．Rules the students should follow．C．Experiments the students will do．【分析】略【解答】ACAB第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．21．（6分）（2017•新课标Ⅲ）San Francisco Fire Engine ToursSan Francisco Winery TourRunning：February 1st through April 30thThis delicious tour goes through the city on its way to Treasure Island where we will stop at the famous Winery SF．Here you can enjoy 4 pours of some of the best wine San Francisco has to offer．（Included in ticket price）Departing from the Cannery：Tell time upon request．Duration（时长）：2 hoursPrice：$90Back to the Fifties TourRunning：August 16th through August 31stThis tour transports you back in time to one of San Francisco's most fantastic periods，the 1950s!Enjoy fun history as we take you through San Francisco for a free taste of ice cream．Departing form the Cannery 5：00 pm and 7：00 pmDuration：2 hoursPrice：$90Spooky Halloween TourRunning：October 10th through October 31stJoin us for a ride through the historical Presidio district．Authentic fire gear （服装）is provided for your warmth as our entertainers take you to some of the most thrilling parts of San Francisco．Departing from the Cannery：6：30 pm and 8：30 pmDuration：1 hour and 30 minutesPrice：Available upon requestHoliday Lights TourRunning：December 6th through December 23ndThis tractive four takes you to some of San Francisco's most cheerful holiday scenes．Authentic fire gear is provided for your warmth as you get into the holiday spirit．Departing from the Cannery 7：00 pm and 9：00 pmDuration：1 hour and 30 minutesAdvance reservations required．21．Which of the tours is available in March？AA．San Francisco Winery Tour．B．Back to the Fifties Tour．C．Spooky Hallowen Tour．D．Holiday Lights Tour．22．What can tourists do on Back to the Fifties Tours？CA．Go to Treasure Island．B．Enjoy the holiday scenes．C．Have free ice cream．D．Visit the Presidio district．23．What are tourists required to do to go on Holiday Lights Tour？DA．Take some drinks．B．Set off early in the morning．C．Wear warm clothes．D．Make reservations in advance．【分析】本文是一篇广告布告类阅读，属于广告．主要介绍了旧金山热门的几个旅游景点的开放时间，基本情况，票价，时间等．分别有旧金山酒庄之旅，回到五十年代之旅，令人毛骨悚然的万圣节之旅，灯光度假之旅．【解答】21．A．细节理解题．根据February 1st through April 30th可知，旧金山酒庄之旅的开放时间是2月1日到4月30日．故在三月22．C．细节理解题．根据the 1950s!Enjoy fun history as we take you through San Francisco for a free taste of ice cream可知，回到五十年代之旅中可以吃免费的冰淇淋．故选C．23．D．细节理解题．根据Advance reservations required．可知，游客需要提前预定去灯光度假之旅．故选D．24．（8分）（2017•新课标Ⅲ）Minutes after the last movie ended yesterday at the Plaza Theater，employees were busy sweeping up popcorns and gathering coke cups．It was a scene that had been repeated many times in the theater's 75﹣year history．This time，however，the cleanup was a little different．As one group of workers carried out the rubbish，another group began removing seats and other theater equipment in preparation for the building's end．The film classic The Last Picture Show was the last movie shown in the old theater．Though the movie is 30 years old，most of the 250 seats were filled with teary﹣eyed audience wanting to say good﹣bye to the old building．Theater owner Ed Bradford said he chose the movie because it seemed appropriate．The movie is set in a small town where the only movie theater is preparing to close down．Bradford said that large modern theaters in the city made it impossible for the Plaza to compete．He added that the theater's location（位置）was also a reason．"This used to be the center of town，"he said．"Now the area is mostly office buildings and warehouses．"Last week some city officials suggested the city might be interested in turning the old theater into a museum and public meeting place．However，these plans were abandoned because of financial problems．Bradford sold the building and land to a local development firm，which plans to build a shopping complex on the land where the theater is located．The theater audience said good﹣bye as Bradford locked the doors for the lasttime．After 75 years the Plaza Theater has shown its last movie．The theater will be missed．24．In what way was yesterday's clean up at the Plaza special？BA．It made room for new equipment．B．It signaled the closedown of the theater．C．It was done with the help of the audience．D．It marked the 75th anniversary of the theater．25．Why was The Last Picture Show put on？DA．It was an all﹣time classic．B．It was about the history of the town．C．The audience requested it．D．The theater owner found it suitable．26．What will probably happen to the building？CA．It will be repaired．B．It will be turned into a museum．C．It will be knocked down．D．It will be sold to the city government．27．What can we infer about the audience？BA．They are disappointed with Bradford．B．They are sad to part with the old theater．C．They are supportive of the city officials．D．They are eager to have a shopping center．【分析】本文主要写了一个有75年历史的一个小剧院被拆除前，老板和观众的不舍之情，用看电影的方式来电影院告别．【解答】24．B 推理判断题．根据第一段最后一句another group began removing seats and other theater equipment in preparation for the building's end．另一组开始拆除座位和其他剧院设备以准备大楼的结束．可以推断出这是这是剧院结束的信号，所以答案选B．25．D 细节理解题．根据句子Theater owner Ed Bradford said he chose the movie because it seemed appropriate 老板说他选择这部电影是因为它似乎合适．从下文也可以看出这部电影的背景就是一个剧院准备拆除，所以答案选D．26．C．推理判断题．根据句子"This used to be the center of town，"he said．"Now the area is mostly office buildings and warehouses．"他说："这里曾经是市中心，现在主要是办公楼和仓库．"Bradford sold the building and land to a local development firm，which plans to build a shopping complex on the land where the theater is located可知该公司计划在剧院所在地建立一个购物中心．可以推断出原来的这个剧院需要拆除推倒，所以答案选C．27．B 推理判断题．Though the movie is 30 years old，most of the 250 seats were filled with teary﹣eyed audience wanting to say good﹣bye to the old building．虽然这部电影有30多年了，250多个席位都被坐满，含着流泪的观众想说对这个老建筑说再见．由此可以推断出观众们的心情是沉重的，所以答案选B．28．（8分）（2017•新课标Ⅲ）After years of heated debate，gray wolves were reintroduced to Yellowstone National Park．Fourteen wolves were caught in Canada and transported to the park．By last year，the Yellowstone wolf population had grown to more than 170 wolves．Gray wolves once were seen here and there in the Yellowstone area and much of the continental United States，but they were gradually displaced by human development．By the 1920s，wolves had practically disappeared from the Yellowstone area．They went farther north into the deep forests of Canada，where there were fewer humans around．The disappearance of the wolves had many unexpected results．Deer and elk populations﹣major food sources （来源）for the wolf﹣grew rapidly．These animals consumed large amounts of vegetation （植被），which reduced plant diversity in the park．In the absence of wolves，coyote populations also grew quickly．The coyotes killed a large percentage of the park's red foxes，and completely drove away the park's beavers．As early as 1966，biologists asked the government to consider reintroducing wolves to Yellowstone Park．They hoped that wolves would be able to control the elk and coyote problems．Many farmers opposed the plan because they feared that wolves would kill their farm animals or pets．The government spent nearly 30 years coming up with a plan to reintroduce the。

2017年福建省某校高考英语最后一卷第二部分：阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1. Four Wild Animal Species Were EndangeredMaybe you can still see them at the zoo．But that doesn't mean they're doing alright in the wild．TigersAll six tiger species are endangered, with Suatran tigers and South China tigers at a seriously endangered status．The main reasons for their population decline are illegal hunting and destroyed habitats, as humans clear forests to gather timber and build roadways．Only about 3890 tigers presently live in the wild．Ground squirrelsThat's right, even squirrels are endangered, specifically the San Joaquin ground squirrel．Native to California, USA, these guys have been disappearing since 1979 on account of the construction and human developments going through their habitat．Their total population is unknown, but it could be anywhere between 124000 and 4130000．GiraffesThe International Union for the Conservation of Nature recently put giraffes at a vulnerable status, the level just before endangered．Th e giraffe population has declined 40 percent in the last 30 years, primarily due to loss of habitat and illegal hunting．Some giraffes are killed just for their tails, which are considered status symbols in Africa．Asian elephantsThe main threat to Asian elephants, one of the most intelligent animals, is their shrinking habitat．As the human population grows, people invade their land to build roads and railway tracks．Elephants in Myanmar are at an especially high risk for being captured and traded or used illegally in the tourist industry．Fewer than 50000 are left on the entire continent．（1）What is the total population of tigers living in the wild？________A Around 3890．B 50000．C 124000．D 413000．（2）Which of the following is considered one of the most intelligent animals？________A Tigers．B Giraffes．C Ground squirrels．D Asian elephants．（3）What is the common threat to the four wild animals？________A Illegal hunting．B Disturbed habitat．C Developingtourism． D Unnecessary construction．（4）Which word can best describe the present situation for protecting wild animals？________A Satisfactory．B Optimistic．C Urgent．D Stable．2. Toddler World Nursery was delighted to employ a trainee﹣twenty﹣two﹣year﹣old Jonathan Brown﹣as their first male nursery schoolteacher．He was also the only man whoapplied for the job, but, insists Margery Bowman, head teacher of Toddler World, by far the best applicant．"Both boys and girls will benefit from the experience of having a male role in the nursery．"Says mother of two, Margery．Jonathan has always been interested in childcare．His own mother is a ________and his father is a teacher．"I've always helped Mum with looking after all the children, "he says．"I'm used to changing nappies, feeding babies, reading stories and playing with Lego．"But Jonathan is a rare male in a female world．Only 2% of nursery teachers are men and this hasn't changed for ten years．Roger Olsen of the National Nursery Trust said, "Men are often viewed with anxiety and suspicion in a children's environment．Or they are expected to do things the way women would do them．But men bring different things into childcare and this has to be recognized．"Jon athan agrees．He is a qualified under﹣7s football coach, and plans to introduce football lessons to the nursery for boys and girls．What do Jonathan's friends think of his choice of career?"Actually, most of them are pretty cool about it now, "he says, "though they do make jokes about nappies．And I've found that girls are actu ally quite impressed﹣so that's good!"（1）Why was Jonathan employed by Toddler World Nursery？________A He was the best among all the applicants．B He was the only man who applied for the job．C He would be able to teach kids to play football．D He could do things the way women would do them．（2）Which of the following can replace the underlined word"childminder"（ Para 2）？________A Instructor．B Superior．C Baby﹣sitter．D Coach．（3）What did Roger Olsen say about the job of childcare？________A It has been women specific．B It requires people's understanding．C It takes time to make some changes．D It needs men teachers to bring something different．3. A girl became a volunteer in the activities of Deathbed Care, which meant visiting and taking care of a patient suffering from an incurable disease with days numbered．The girl was assigned to look after an old man suffering from cancer whose children lived abroad．Their living conditions were not satisfactory while the old man had a lot of savings．She was expected to comfort him and keep up his spirits．Every Saturday the girl came on time to keep his company, telling him stories．When he was having an intravenous drip （静脉滴注）, she would help massage his arms．The doctor found the patient much improved mentally．The old man began to involve himself actively in the medical treatment and he seldom shouted at others．But something that happened made the doctor uneasy and puzzled．Each time the girl left, the old man would give her some money．The doctor did nothing to interfere （干涉）, unwilling to offend the old man．A month later the old man showed evident signs of decline after suffering coma （昏迷） a few times．When rescued from the latest coma, the old man told the doctor his last wish, "I have deep sympathy for the girl．Will you be kind enough to help her finish her studies? "But the doctor knew that her family was well﹣offand she had no difficulty pursuing her studies．Sometimes she even came to the hospital in her father's car．When the girl came at the weekend after the death of the old man, the doctor told her the bad news．She was very sad and burst into tears．Then she handed $ 500 to thedoctor, saying, "The old man had all along thought I came to do the job because of poverty．He gave me money so that I could continue my schooling．"Now he got the answer to the puzzle．In the last period of his life, the old man found it a real pleasure to be able to help a girl badly in need．（1）What kind of people do volunteers attend to in Deathbed Care？________A The patient in need of operations．B The people suffering from cancer．C The people suffering from diseases．D The patient without many days left．（2）What can we infer about the old man according to Paragraph 2？________A He had abundant savings and he was cheerful．B He frequently lost his temper before he met the girl．C He was suffering from cancer and helped a poorgirl． D He asked the doctor to help the girl finish her study．（3）What is the real reason resulting in the old man's mental improvement？________A His children's progress in their career．B The intravenous drip that he had every Saturday．C The pleasure of being helpful to people in need．D The girl's good comfort and care in his daily life．（4）Why did the girl take the old man's money？________A To keep him in high spirits．B To continue her schooling．C To gather experience on voluntary work．D To involve him actively in the treatment．4. Television has changed the lifestyle of people in every industrialized country in the world．In theUnited States, where sociologists have studied the effects, some interesting observations have been made．Television, although not essential, has become an important part of most people's lives．It alters people's ways of seeing the world; in many ways, it supports and sustains （维持）modern life．Television has become a baby﹣sitter, an introducer of conversations, the major transmitter of culture, and a keeper of tradition．Yet when what can be seen on TV in one day is critically analyzed, it becomes evident that television is not a teacher but a sustainer; the poor quality of programming does not elevate （提高） people into greater understanding, but rather maintains and encourages the life as it exists．The primary reason for the lack of quality in American television is related to both the history of TV programming development and the economics of TV．Television in Americabegan with the radio．Radio companies and their sponsors first experimented with television．Therefore, the close relationship which the advertisers had with radio programs became the system for American TV．Sponsors not only paid money for time within programs, but many actually produced the programs．Thus, in American society, television is primarily concerned with reflecting and attracting society rather than experimenting with new ideas．Advertisers want to attract the largest viewing audience possible．To do so requires that the programs be entertaining rather than educational, attractive rather than challenging．Television in America today remains, to a large extent, with the same organization andstandards as it had thirty years ago．The hope for further development and true achievement toward improving society will require a change in the entire system．（1）According to the author，American television is poor in quality because________．A it is controlled by radio companies．B the programs have to be developed partly for economic reasons．C advertisers are interested in experimenting with new ideas．D it is still at an early stage of development，compared with the radio．（2）In the author's view，American TV should________．A be entertaining and attractive．B reflect society and attract society．C maintain and encourage the life as it exists．D change with the development of society．（3）Based on the passage，which of the following statements is TRUE？________A TV has become a must in the American's life．B One can expect to improve his understanding significantly from watching TV．C American TV is important to most people as it affects their life in many ways．D American TV nowadays has some different standards from the past．（4）The author's attitude towards American television is________．A negative．B positive．C indifferent．D sympathetic．第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．选项中有两项为多余选项．5. A recent report suggested that an average person checks his or her cell phone 150 times a day．（1）_______They may not know using their cell phones may put themselves or their loved ones in danger．（2）_______At least 200，000 car accidents were caused by texting messages．（3）_______A survey done by the Pew Institute suggested that Americans in the age range of 18to 29years old send 88text messages a day．When you're walking home from work，you don't need your head﹣phones making loud noises in your ears．There is a much greater place to create positive emotions that will make us happier and much more fulfilled．Those emotions are within us，and by blocking these feelings with all of our latest technologies，we may be harming ourselves．（4）_______We need to take back control of our minds and stop compulsively checking our emails，Facebook updates，and text messages．I think we can live a happier life if we pay more attention to ourselves and the people we are speaking with．（5）_______Think about what parents are doing to children's emotional well﹣being when they focus on their cell phones rather than their children．If you are playing with your children in the park，be totally attentive to what they are doing．If you are in a business meeting and someone is speaking，listen to everything they say．A．Your cell phone is not part of your body．B．Human beings are glued to their cell phones．C．Cell phones have brought great convenience to us．D．People addicted to cell phones are even not aware of their safety．E．How many relationships are lost because of a lack of communication？F．Using cell phones too much may be linked to depressions and anxiety．G．Statistics show 28 percent of car accidents occur from people using cell phones．第三部分英语知识运用第一节完形填空（满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．6. William Green, aged 82, was making his breakfast when he heard somebody in his garden．"I went out of the back door and suddenly I saw this man running towards me．He （1）_______me out of the way and took my（2）_______from the garden shed （棚屋）．"Mr．Green did not（3）_______, as he knew he would be no match in a fight with the man．The burglar tried to cycle away, but the（4）_______on the bike were flat so it was difficult to ride．"He kept（5）_______the bicycle, "said Mr．Green, "at least three or four times．"（6）_______the man had fled, Mr．Green called the police．When they arrived, officers asked him to（7）_______the man, but instead he（8）_______to draw them a picture．"When Mr．Green started drawing, "said one of the police officers, "I knew straight away who the（9）_______was．"In fact Mr．Green had worked for more than 20years in daily newspapers doing caricatures （漫画） of Australian footballers．"I had no （10）_______in remembering the man's face because he was so（11）_______to me, "he said．Police searched the neighbourhood with the sketch （素描） of the burglar and found him （12）_______half an hour．The cartoon was a perfect（13）_______of the burglar．The 34﹣year﹣old man was to be（14）_______with theft, burglary, and assault （袭击）．And the （15）_______bike was later found in a road nearby．Police believe that this is the first time they have（16）_______caught a suspect with a（17）_______sketch．A senior police officer said that in the past some（18）_______had used their mobile phones to take（19）_______at crime scenes, but they had not been as（20）_______（1）A warnedB pushedC ledD caught（2）A mobile phoneB walletC pictureD bicycle（3）A resistB refuseC withdrawD obey（4）A wiresB wheelsC tyresD parts（5）A falling offB moving awayC dropping onD putting aside（6）A SinceB BeforeC AfterD While（7）A identifyB nameC drawD describe（8）A offeredB promisedC stoppedD continued（9）A ownerB burglarC riderD footballer（10）A reasonB pointC difficultyD interest（11）A dangerousB friendlyC closeD strange（12）A amongB withinC beyondD over（13）A partnerB likenessC pairD model（14）A chargedB metC punishedD supplied（15）A missingB brokenC newD flat（16）A evenB neverC everD still（17）A beautifulB professionalC pencilD cartoon（18）A criminalsB officersC paintersD victims（19）A actionsB photographsC messagesD emails（20）A exactB smoothC skillfulD effective第二节语法填空（满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．7. Phelps，the 31﹣year﹣old US swimming star，was seen（61）________purple circles dotting his shoulders and back at the Rio Olympics．The circles（62）________（cause） by the ancient Chinese treatment，in which he is a great（63）________（believe）．The Chinese treatment，known as"baguan"，uses heated glass cups（64）________（create） a suction （吸气） on the patient's skin，causing a circular mark．I remember，some 40 years ago，when I fell sick，my mother always did cupping on me．It scared me．I would cry．（65）________ my mother would say："Be patient!It will hurt just a bit，like an ant bite．"So I would let her，and it（66）________（usual）helped．Now when I have fever，flu，or muscular pain I go to a"cupping spa"and get it done．Not that I don't trust medicines，but I also believe in cupping．I got it done just last month for my fever，（67）________wasn't coming down with medicines and injections．One session of cupping and the fever was（68）________（go）．The US National Institute of Health says on（69）________（it） website that"cupping"is considered generally safe for（70）________（health） people when performed by a trained health professional．第四部分写作第一节短文改错（满分10分）8. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．In recent years，more and more college student in our city have been taking advantage of their summer vacation to do volunteer work in foreign countries．As student reporter，I interviewed one of them，whom shared her experience．Chen Ying，a second﹣year English major，went to Egypt on its own as a volunteer worker in lately July．She taught English to children or became involved in activities relating to protecting women's rights．She found many local girls were not able to recognize their own value and got unfair treat．She joined in partners from all over the world on campus lecture tours around Egypt．In her spare time，she visits the pyramids with other volunteers．第二节书面表达9. 假定你是李华．你的美国朋友Gary Lee即将来华．他想有一个中文名字，向你求助．请回复邮件，介绍中文姓名的特点，帮他取一个中文名字，并简要说明理由．注意：1．词数100左右；2．名字可用中文表示；3．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．Dear Gary，________________________Yours，Li Hua．2017年福建省某校高考英语最后一卷答案1. ADBC2. ACD3. DBCA4. BDCA5. D,G,B,F,E6. BDACACDABCCBBAACDDBD7. with,were caused,believer,to create,But,usually,which,gone,its,healthy8. In recent years，more and more college student in our city have been taking advantage of their summer vacation to do volunteer work in foreign countries．As∧student reporter，I interviewed one of them，whom shared her experience．Chen Ying，a second﹣year English major，went to Egypt on its own as a volunteer worker in lately July．She taught English to children or became involved in activities relating to protecting women's rights．She found many local girls were not able to recognize their own value and got unfair treat．She joined in partners from all over the world on campus lecture tours around Egypt．In her spare time，she visits the pyramids with other volunteers．详1．student改为students student是可数名词，前面有more and more修饰进用复数形式．2．As 后加a 考查冠词．reporter是可数名词，单数形式前加不定冠词a表示泛指．3．whom改为who 考查定语从句．分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句，先行词one在从句中作主语，用关系代词who．4．its改为her 考查代词．根据上下文语境可知，Chen Ying是女性，用代词her．5.1ately改为late 考查形容词．July是名词，其前用形容词修饰．6．or改为and 考查连词． taught和became是并列谓语，用连词and连词．7．relating改为related 考查过去分词．be related to意为"与…有关"，是固定搭配，此处过去分词短语related to protecting women's rights作后置定语．8．treat改为treatment 考查名词．get是及物动词，后接名词作宾语．9．去掉in 考查词语用法．join是及物动词，后接名词作宾语，不需要介词．10．visits改为visited 考查动词时态．此处讲述的是过去的事情，要用一般过去时态．9. I'mverygladtoknowthatyouarecomingtoChinaOfcourse，aChinesenamewillhelpyoubetterfitinwiththenewculture,ThebiggestdifferencebetweenChines enamesandEnglishnamesisthatweputthefamilynamefirstAChinesenameusuallyconsistsoftwo orthreecharacters，whichoftencarrysomespecialsignificanceorexpectationsAsyouareanenergeticandwarm﹣heartedboy，Irecommendyouthename李阳，LiYangThefamilyname，whichissharedbybillionsofChinese，hasthesamepronunciationasyoursThegivennamemeansthesuninChinese,Ihopeyoulikeyourne wnameandhaveareallygoodtimeinChina。

高考衣食住用行衣：高考前这段时间，提醒同学们出门一定要看天气，否则淋雨感冒，就会影响考场发挥。

穿着自己习惯的衣服，可以让人在紧张时产生亲切感和安全感，并能有效防止不良情绪产生。

食：清淡的饮食最适合考试，切忌吃太油腻或者刺激性强的食物。

如果可能的话，每天吃一两个水果，补充维生素。

另外，进考场前一定要少喝水！住：考前休息很重要。

好好休息并不意味着很早就要上床睡觉，根据以往考生的经验，太早上床反而容易失眠。

考前按照你平时习惯的时间上床休息就可以了，但最迟不要超过十点半。

用：出门考试之前，一定要检查文具包。

看看答题的工具是否准备齐全，应该带的证件是否都在，不要到了考场才想起来有什么工具没带，或者什么工具用着不顺手。

行：看考场的时候同学们要多留心，要仔细了解自己住的地方到考场可以坐哪些路线的公交车？有几种方式可以到达？大概要花多长时间？去考场的路上有没有修路堵车的情况？考试当天，应该保证至少提前20分钟到达考场。

绝密★启用前2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A．£ 19.15. B．£9.18. C．£9.15.答案是C。

2017年镇海中学高三模拟考英语卷和答案(最后一卷)DTerraCycle does this by first breaking them down into separate parts. They mix the remaining materials, such as the tobacco and the paper, with other kinds of rubbish, and use it on non-agricultural land, such as golf courses. The filters (过滤嘴) are a little harder.To recycle these, TerraCycle first makes them clean and cuts them into small pieces, and then combines them with other recycled materials, making them into liquid for industrial plastic products.They’re now also expanding their recycling offerings to the rest of the 80 percent of household waste that currently can’t be recycled, such as chocolate packaging, pens, and mobile phones. The goal is to use the latest research to find a way to stop so much waste ending up in landfill (垃圾填埋), and then get companies to provide money for the process.And so far, it’s working.1.What does TerraCycle intend to do?A. Search for recyclable materials for use.B. Deal with as many cigarette ends as possible.C. Produce new kinds of industrial plastic products.D. Recycle what used to be considered unrecyclable.2.The underlined word “trash” in Paragraph 2 probably means ______.A. rubbishB. poisonC. disasterD. ruin3.What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?A. The effective use of cigarette ends.B. The process of recycling cigarette ends.C. The difficulty in recycling cigarette ends.D. The reason for breaking down cigarette ends.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分）根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白的最佳选项。

宁波市镇海中学2017届高考模拟考试英语试题（杭州小姜、小范提供）第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节, 满分30分）第一节: （共5小题；每小题分, 满分分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the woman mean?A. His brother should let them use the carB. The subway is fine with her.C. A car wouldn’t be any faster.2.Why was the outing postponed?A. The bad weather.B. The spoiled food.C. The sickmonitor.3.What kind of food does the woman like best?A. Italian food.B. French food.C. Chinese food.4.What time is the woman leaving?A. At 4:00 .B. At 4:30.C. At 3:30.5.What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctorand patient.第二节: （共15小题；每小题分, 满分分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

河南省内黄一中2017届高三最后一卷英语试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）。

满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项：1．答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第I卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分：听力部分（共两节，满分30分）（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AI had never had a baby in my arms before. Now I found myself delivering three tiny orphans to their adoptive parents on Christmas Eve.I taught English in Korea. Fed up, I desired to go home.A friend informed me of the “baby flight,” a program by whichone can travel from Korea to the U.S., dirt cheap. But there was a hitch. The traveler must transport three orphans. The alternative was to pay full fare.I boarded the plane with three babies, aged 3, 7 and 18 months. They came with running noses and wet diapers (尿不湿). As the plane took off, the poor kids howled. The plane shook violently and all the babies quieted. Seconds later, the plane stopped shaking and the babies howled together. The passengers burst into laughter.Two American soldiers asked if they could each hold a baby. The one on my lap was wet and little milk was left. I rapidly learned how to clean a wet bottom and put on a new diaper and stick a pacifierin(塑料奶嘴) into an open mouth. I sat there holding the baby with the very large head. She blinked and smiled. It is funny how things like that can change you. From that point on, she radiated beauty and never left my arm.By now I had developed a strong bond with my large head baby.I even named her Tina. The more I thought about giving her to someone else, the more I worried about her future parents. After two more stops and a total of 27 hours, the plane landed.New parents sped off with two babies while I still held Tina, worried that no one wanted her. Then a couple showed up forTina. As I passed Tina to them, she said “Oma (mom)” to me. At that point, I sat and cried, watching them walk off. How perfect!But the next year I paid the full fare. The baby flight was too expensive.21. According to the passage, during the flight _______.A. other passengers couldn’t bear the three babies’ cry and disliked themB. I looked after the babies carefully considering the free flightC. I developed a deep relationship with the babies and worried about their future parentsD. I could feed the babies and change diapers like a mom22. The underlined word “hitch” in the second paragraph probably means “_______”.A. problemB. liftC. benefitD.discount23. When Tina was passed to the couple, the writer _______.A. was still worried about the baby’s future life in her new familyB. was deeply touched for being regarded as a parent by TinaC. felt relieved and hoped to have a good restD. determined never to try a flight like that again24. The title of the passage most probably is _______.A. A Special Experience on a PlaneB. I and Three BabiesC. A Cheap Flight I GotD. The Baby Flight BBabysitter WantedI am seeking a babysitter for my 6-month-old son. A few hours on Saturdays and Sundays to help me and then other times as needed. He or she should be over 18, responsible, loving, warm, and have some experience in caring for babies. This position also suits a college student with experience looking for a part-time job. The pay is $10 an hour.If this sounds like a good job to you, please reply to rebecharv@ or call 800-4964.Office Manager WantedOur company is looking for a full-time experienced manager to run the business. Strong skills in organization and business management are required for this position. The office manager will be responsible for keeping financial records, so he or she should be familiar with computers.Please reply to jim@ or call 800-6978to apply.Waiter/ Waitress WantedA restaurant is looking for an experienced waiter / waitress. Knowledge of wines and experience in dining are necessary. Must work well under pressure and understand the basics of fine dining and customer service.If you’re interested, please contact us at job-tkupe-1329358152@ to apply.This is a part-time job.Office Cleaner WantedLooking for a part-time job? A position in the Mississauga area needs an office cleaner! Part-time 4 hours a day from 1000 am - 200 pm.Reply to job-p3b7u-1365632206@ or call 800-8197.25．If a college girl with some experience caring for children wants to apply for a job, where should she send an email?A．job-p3b7u-1365632206@B．job-tkupe-1329358152@C．jim@ D．rebecharv@ 26．We learn from the passage __________.A．the office cleaner has to work three hours each day B．one can apply for a waiter or waitress by telephone C．a babysitter earns $5 less than an office cleaner per hourD．experience is necessary for all these four jobs 27．__________ is necessary for a waiter / waitress.A．Being familiar with computers B．Having knowledge of winesC．Knowing more about menus D．Working well with othersCIn today’s congratulatory phone call to the team behind NASA's Mars Curiosity rover（火星车）, President Barack Obama made sure that if the mission discovers Martians, he'll be one of the first to know."If in fact you do make contact with Martians, please let me know right away," Obama said during the call, "I've got a lot of things on my plate, but I expect that that will go to the top of the list. Even if they're just microbes(微生物), it will be pretty exciting."Obama also said he was impressed by the attention that's been paid to flight director Bobak Ferdowsi, the "Mohawk Guy" whose star-spangled haircut and warmhearted behavior during Curiosity's Aug. 5 landing won him Internet fame."I, in the past, thought about getting a Mohawk myself," Obama joked. "But my team keeps on discouraging me. And now that he's received marriage proposals and thousands of new Twitter followers, I think I'm going to go back to my team and see if it makes sense."The congratulatory phone call is a tradition for the White House. But it was clear that Obama particularly enjoyed congratulating the scientists and engineers behind the amazingly successful landing of NASA's newest Mars exploration.He also said the achievement reflected the American spirit, and he gave his personal promise to protect these critical investments in science and technology."This is the kind of thing that inspires kids across the country," he said. "They’re telling their moms and dads they want to be part of a Mars mission, maybe even the first person to walk on Mars. And that kind of inspiration is the byproduct of work of the sort that you guys have done."The Curiosity rover's $2.5 billion mission focuses onstudying billions of years' worth of geology on Mars anddetermining whether the planet was ever potentially suitablefor people to live in. The mission is not specifically designedto explore life, even on the range of microbes, but it couldpoint the way for future life-exploration experiments.28.Obama phoned the team behind NASA's Mars Curiosity roverin order to _______.A. congratulate them on finding MartiansB. praise the flight directorC. congratulate on the rover’s landingD. encourage them to contact with Martians29.What is the main idea of Paragraph 2 ?A. Obama is very busy now.B. Obama longs for the finding of life on Mars.C. Obama is interested in biology.D. Obama wants to contact Martians.30.Which of the following about the Curiosity rover is TRUE ?A. It costs billions of dollars.B. It mainly aims to find life on Mars.C. It carries the first person to Mars.D. It proves Mars fit to live on.31.What can we learn from the passage ?A. Bobak Ferdowsi got a Mohawk haircut to win great Internet fame.B. Obama called on the government and companies to invest in science.C. America’s president seldom congratulates on scientific achievements.D. Children showed special interest in the landing of Curiosity.DResearchers have now' confirmed dogs can understand our feelings, which many dog owners already knew．Scientists use a Magnetic Resonance Scanner（核磁共振扫描仪） , or MRI, to learn about dog emotions．The research shows that they are quite similar to the emotions of humans．MRIs are painless and do not require the patient to be cut open．However, the patient must remain still, and the patient must be awake to record brain activity．In the past, dogs were not good MRI patients．They were not usually calm in a laboratory, but researchers petted the dogs and gave them food treats．As a result, the scientists were able to capture images of the dogs' brains．Researcher Andicssays the study will help explain the relationships between dogs and humans．Researchers trained 11 dogs to stay completely still while images were taken of their brains．The researchers tested the dogs' reactions to about 200 emotional sounds, including crying, playful barking and laughing．Then they compared rise dog reactions with reactions from humans in the study．The researchers discovered that the reactions were similar．"We've known for a long time that dogs have a lot of behavioral similarities compared to humans．But we don't know anything or very little at least about whether some of these behaviors are reprosented similarly inside the brain of the dog, so this research is providing the first glimpse to whether these behavioral similarities are related to similar neural processes," said a researcher．These findings are not just important to dogs and the people who love them．Some scientists say the study has a message for ordinary dog owners too ???treat your dogs as a friend, and not just as an animal．Now, there is scientific proof that they do in fact understand what you are feeling．32．What's the main idea of the passage?A．MRIs can be used to learn about dog emotions．B．How to train dogs．C．Dogs understand emotions like humans．D．Dogs arc- friends of human beings．33．Which of the following statements is wrong?A．Patients must be awake when MRIs are used．B．Researchers petted the dogs and gave them food treats to calm them down．C．Researchers have known the behaviors inside the dogs' brains well．D．People should treat dogs not only as an animal but asa friend．34．Why were the scientists able to capture images of the brain of the dog at last?A．Because dogs were asleep．B．Because dogs remained still．C．Because dogs were familiar with the scientists．;D．Because the scientists patted them．35．11 ngs trained by researchers are mentioned as an example to ______．A．ask people to care about dogsB．explain the relationships between dogs and peopleC．tell readers to treat dogs as a friendD．confirm that there are many behavioral similarities between dogs and people第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国Ⅰ卷)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A(2017全国Ⅰ,A)Pacific Science Center Guide◆Visit Pacific Science Center’s StoreDon’t forget to stop by Pacific Science Center’s Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or souvenir to remember your visit.The store is located(位于) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laser Dome.◆Hungry?Our exhibits will feed your mind,but what about your body? Our café offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options,in addition to seasonal specials.The café is located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes.◆Rental InformationLockers are available to store any belongings during your visit.The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3.Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance.ID required.◆Support Pacific Science CenterSince 1962,Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion(热情) for discovery and lifelong learning in science,math and technology.Today,Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and brings inquiry-based science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State.It’s an amazing accomplishment and one we cannot achieve without generous support fromindividuals,corporations,and other social organizations.Visit to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center.21.Where can you buy a souvenir at Pacific Science Center?A.In Building 1.B.In Building 3.C.At the Laser Dome.D.At the Denny Way entrance.22.What does Pacific Science Center do for schools?A.Train science teachers.B.Distribute science books.C.Inspire scientific research.D.Take science to the classroom.23.What is the purpose of the last part of the text?A.To encourage donations.B.To advertise coming events.C.To introduce special exhibits.D.To tell about the Center’s history.语篇解读:本文是一篇广告类应用文。