初中英语76
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人教版初中英语七年级下册(英语单词表,带发音)Unit 1guitar英音 [ɡɪˈtɑː(r)]美音 [ɡɪˈtɑːr]n. 吉他,六弦琴 vi. 弹吉他sing英音 [sɪŋ]美音 [sɪŋ]n. 演唱;鸣声;呼啸声 vt. 唱;用诗赞颂;唱着使 vi. 唱歌;歌颂;鸣叫;呼号swim英音 [swɪm]美音 [swɪm]n. 游泳;漂浮;眩晕 adj. 游泳时穿戴的 vi. 游泳;漂浮;浸;眩晕 vt. 游过;使浮起dance英音 [dɑːns]美音 [dæns]n. 舞蹈;舞会;舞曲 adj. 舞蹈的;用于跳舞的 vt. 跳舞;使跳跃 vi. 跳舞;跳跃;飘扬draw英音 [drɔː]美音 [drɔː]n. 平局;抽签 vi. 拉;拖 vt. 画;拉;吸引chess英音 [tʃes]美音 [tʃes]n. 国际象棋,西洋棋play chess英音 [pleɪ t ʃes]美音 [pleɪ t ʃes]na. 下象棋speak英音 [spi ːk]美音 [spi ːk]vi. 说话;演讲;表明;陈述 vt. 讲话;发言;讲演speak English说英语;讲英语;相信我会讲英文join英音 [d ʒɔɪn]美音 [d ʒɔɪn]vt. 参加;结合;连接 vi. 加入;参加;结合 n.结合;连接;接合点club英音 [klʌb]美音 [klʌb]n. 俱乐部,社团;夜总会;棍棒;(扑克牌中的)梅花 adj. 俱乐部的 vt. 用棍棒打;募集 …be good at ...v. 善于tell英音 [tel]美音 [tel]vt. 告诉,说;辨别;吩咐;断定 vi. 讲述;告发,泄密;识别story英音 [ˈst ɔːri]美音 [ˈst ɔːri]n. 故事;小说;新闻报道;来历;假话 vt. 用历史故事画装饰 vi. 说谎vi. 写,写字;写作,作曲;写信 vt. 写,书write英音 [raɪt]美音 [raɪt],;作,作曲;信,书写;写信给;著述show英音 [ʃəʊ]美音 [ʃoʊ]n. 显示;表演;炫耀 vt. 显示;说明;演出;展出 vi. 显示;说明;指示or英音 [ɔː(r)]美音 [ɔːr]conj. 或,或者;还是talk英音 [tɔːk]美音 [tɔːk]n. 谈话;演讲;空谈 vi. 谈话;说闲话 vt.说;谈话;讨论talk to ...na. 向…谈;〔口语〕申斥kung fu英音 [,kʌŋ'fu:]美音 [ˌkʌŋ ˈfuː]n. 功夫(中国拳术) v. 用功夫击打(对手)drum英音 [drʌm]美音 [drʌm]n. 鼓;鼓声 vi. 击鼓;大力争取 vt. 击鼓;大力争取play the drums无piano英音 [piˈænəʊ]美音 [piˈænoʊ]n. 钢琴play the piano na. 弹钢琴violin英音 [ˌvaɪəˈlɪn]美音 [ˌvaɪəˈlɪn]n. 小提琴;小提琴手play the violin拉小提琴;弹小提琴;演奏小提琴also英音 [ˈɔːlsəʊ]美音 [ˈɔːlsoʊ]conj. 并且;另外 adv. 也;而且;同样people英音 [ˈpiːp(ə)l]美音 [ˈpiːpl]n. 人;人类;民族;公民 vt. 居住于;使住满人home英音 [həʊm]美音 [hoʊm]n. 家,住宅;产地;家乡;避难所 adj. 国内的,家庭的;有效的 vt. 归巢,回家 adv. 在…be good with ...擅长;善于和……相处;和……相处的很好make英音 [meɪk]美音 [meɪk]vt. 使得;进行;布置,准备,整理;制造;认为;获得;形成;安排;引起;构成 vi. 开…make friends交朋友;交友;结交朋友Unit 2today 英音 [t əˈde ɪ]美音 [t əˈde ɪ]n. 今天;现今 adv. 今天;现今help with sth.v. 帮助help sb. with sth.v. 帮助center英音 [ˈsent ə(r)]美音 [ˈsent ər]n. 中心,中央;中锋;中心点 adj. 中央的,位在正中的 vt. 集中,使聚集在一点;定中…weekend英音 [ˌwi ːk ˈend]美音 [ˈwi ːkend]n. 周末,周末休假;周末聚会 adj. 周末的,周末用的 vi. 度周末on the weekend 在周末;在这个周末;美式英语teach 英音 [ti ːt ʃ]美音 [ti ːt ʃ]vt. 教;教授;教导 vi. 教授;讲授;当老师musician英音 [mju ˈz ɪʃn]美音 [mju ˈz ɪʃn]n. 音乐家Lisa n. 丽莎(女子名)Jill 英音 [d ʒɪl]美音 [d ʒɪl]n. 少女;情人Peter英音 [ˈpi ːt ə(r)]美音 [ˈpi ːt ər]n. 麻醉品;保险箱 vi. 使…精疲力竭 vt. 逐渐消失;耗尽 n. 彼得(男子名)up英音 [ʌp]美音 [ʌp]prep. 在…之上;向…的较高处 n. 上升;繁荣adj. 涨的;起床的;向上的 adv. 起来;上…get up英音 [ɡet ʌp]美音 [ɡet ʌp]na. 起床;起身;站起来;叫…起床dress英音 [dres]美音 [dres]n. 连衣裙;女装 vt. 给…穿衣 vi. 穿衣get dressed英音 [ɡet drest]美音 [ɡet drest]v. 穿衣服brush英音 [br ʌʃ]美音 [br ʌʃ]n. 刷子;画笔;毛笔;争吵;与某人有效冲突;灌木丛地带;矮树丛;狐狸尾巴 vi. 刷;…tooth英音 [tuːθ]美音 [tuːθ]n. 牙齿 vt. 给……装齿 vi. 啮合shower英音 [ˈʃaʊə(r)]美音 [ˈʃaʊər]n. 淋浴;(倾泻般出现的)一阵,一大批;阵雨 vt. 大量地给予;把……弄湿 vi. 淋浴;下…take a shower v. 洗个淋浴usually英音 [ˈjuːʒuəli]美音 [ˈjuːʒuəli; ˈjuːʒəli]adv. 通常,经常forty英音 [ˈfɔːti]美音 [ˈfɔːrti]n. 四十 adj. 四十的;四十个的wow英音 [waʊ]美音 [waʊ]n. 极大的成功;一鸣惊人之举;魔兽世界(World of Warcraft);失真 int. (表示极大…never英音 [ˈnevə(r)]美音 [ˈnevər]adv. 从未;决不early英音 [ˈɜːli]美音 [ˈɜːrli]adj. 早期的;早熟的 adv. 提早;在初期fifty英音 [ˈfɪfti]美音 [ˈfɪfti]n. 五十;五十个;编号为50的东西 adj. 五十的;五十个的;众多的job英音 [dʒɒb]美音 [dʒɑːb]n. 工作;职业 vt. 承包;代客买卖 vi. 做零工work英音 [wɜːk]美音 [wɜːrk]n. 工作;[物] 功;产品;操作;职业;行为;事业;工厂;著作;文学、音乐或艺术作品 …station英音 [ˈsteɪʃ(ə)n]美音 [ˈsteɪʃn]n. 车站;驻地;地位;身份 vt. 配置;安置;驻扎radio station na. 广播电台o'clock abbr. …点钟(等于of the clock)night英音 [naɪt]美音 [naɪt]n. 夜晚,晚上;黑暗,黑夜 adj. 夜晚的,夜间的funny英音 [ˈfʌni]n. 滑稽人物;笑话,有趣的故事;滑稽连环漫美音 [ˈfʌni]画栏(英)(比赛用)单人双桨小艇djexercise英音 [ˈeksəsaɪz]美音 [ˈeksərsaɪz]n. 运动;练习;运用;操练;礼拜;典礼 vt.锻炼;练习;使用;使忙碌;使惊恐 vi. 运…on weekends在周末;每逢周末;每周末best 英音 [best]美音 [best]n. 最好的人,最好的事物;最佳状态 adj. 最好的 vt. 打败,胜过 adv. 最好地group英音 [ɡruːp]美音 [ɡruːp]n. 组;团体 adj. 群的;团体的 vt. 把…聚集;把…分组 vi. 聚合half英音 [hɑːf]美音 [hæf]n. 一半;半场;半学年 adj. 一半的;不完全的;半途的 adv. 一半地;部分地past英音 [pɑːst]美音 [pæst]n. 过去;往事 prep. 越过;晚于 adj. 过去的;结束的 adv. 过;经过quarter英音 [ˈkwɔːtə(r)]美音 [ˈkwɔːrtər]num. 四分之一 n. 四分之一;地区;季度;一刻钟;两角五分;节 vt. 将…四等分;供某人…homework英音 [ˈhəʊmwɜːk]美音 [ˈhoʊmwɜːrk]n. 家庭作业,课外作业do homework做作业;做家庭作业;做功课do one'shomeworkna. 做功课run英音 [rʌn]美音 [rʌn]n. 奔跑;赛跑;趋向;奔跑的路程 vt. 管理,经营;运行;参赛 vi. 经营;奔跑;运转clean英音 [kliːn]美音 [kliːn]n. 打扫 adj. 清洁的,干净的;清白的 vt. 使干净 vi. 打扫,清扫 adv. 完全地walk英音 [wɔːk]美音 [wɔːk]n. 步行,走;散步 vi. 走,步行;散步 vt. 散步;走过take a walk na. 散步quickly英音 [ˈkwɪkli]美音 [ˈkwɪkli]adv. 迅速地;很快地Unit 3either 英音 [ˈa ɪðə(r)]美音 [ˈi ːðər]conj. 也(用于否定句或否定词组后);根本任何个dj 两者之中任的两者either ... or ...n. (自动控制)“异”;按位加;二者择一 adj.二者择一的lot 英音 [l ɒt]美音 [lɑːt]n. 份额;许多;命运;阄 adv. (与形容词和副词连用)很,非常;(与动词连用)非常…lots of adj. 许多;很多sometimes英音 [ˈs ʌmta ɪmz]美音 [ˈs ʌmta ɪmz]adv. 有时,间或taste英音 [te ɪst]美音 [te ɪst]n. 味道;品味;审美 vt. 尝;体验 vi. 尝起来;有…的味道life 英音 [la ɪf]美音 [la ɪf]n. 生活,生存;寿命Rick英音 [r ɪk]美音 [r ɪk]n. 干草堆;扭伤;人力车 vi. 扭伤 vt. 把…堆成垛;(英)扭伤 adj. 伪装的Jim 英音 [d ʒɪm]美音 [ˈd ʒɪm]n. 吉姆(人名)Scott 英音 [sk ɒt]美音 [sk ɔt]n. 斯科特(男子名)Tony 英音 [ˈt əʊni]美音 [ˈto ʊni]adj. 时髦的,漂亮的;贵族化的get to na. 接触到;开始;〈美口〉收买train英音 [tre ɪn]美音 [tre ɪn]n. 火车;行列;长队;裙裾 v. 培养;训练;瞄准bus 英音 [b ʌs]美音 [b ʌs]n. 公共汽车 乘公共汽车subway英音 [ˈs ʌbwe ɪ]美音 [ˈs ʌbwe ɪ]n. 地铁;地道 vi. 乘地铁take the 乘地铁;乘坐地铁;搭地铁subwayride英音 [raɪd]美音 [raɪd]n. 骑;乘坐;交通工具;可供骑行的路;(乘坐汽车等的)旅行;乘骑;(乘车或骑车的…bike英音 [baɪk]美音 [baɪk]n. 自行车;脚踏车 vi. 骑自行车(或摩托车)ride a bike骑自行车;骑车;骑单车sixty英音 [ˈsɪksti]美音 [ˈsɪksti]num. 六十;六十个seventy英音 [ˈsev(ə)nti]美音 [ˈsev(ə)nti]n. 七十;七十个;七十岁;七十年代 num. 七十 adj. 七十的;七十个的;七十岁的eighty英音 [ˈeɪti]美音 [ˈeɪti]num. 八十 n. 八十;八十岁;八十年代 adj.八十的,八十个的;八十岁的ninety英音 [ˈnaɪnti]美音 [ˈnaɪnti]n. 九十 adj. 九十的;九十岁的 num. 九十hundred英音 [ˈhʌndrəd]美音 [ˈhʌndrəd]num. 百;百个 n. 一百;许多 adj. 一百的;许多的minute英音 [ˈmɪnɪt]美音 [ˈmɪnɪt]n. 分,分钟;片刻,一会儿;备忘录,笔记;会议记录 vt. 将…记录下来 adj. 微小的,详…far英音 [fɑː(r)]美音 [fɑːr]n. 远方 adj. 远的;久远的 adv. 很;遥远地;久远地;到很远的距离;到很深的程度kilometer英音 [kɪˈlɒmɪtə(r)]美音 [kɪˈlɑːmɪtər]n. [计量] 公里;[计量] 千米(等于kilometre)kilometre英音 [kɪˈlɒmɪtə(r)]美音 [kɪˈlɑːmɪtər]n. [计量] 公里;[计量] 千米new英音 [njuː]美音 [nuː]adj. 新的,新鲜的;更新的;初见的 adv. 新近every英音 [ˈevri]美音 [ˈevri]adj. 每一的,每个的;每隔…的every day na. 每日by英音 [baɪ]美音 [baɪ]prep. 通过;被;依据;经由;在附近;在……之前 adv. 通过;经过;附近;[互联网] 白俄…by bike骑自行车;骑车;骑单车drive英音 [draɪv]美音 [draɪv]n. 驱动器;驾车;[心理] 内驱力,推进力;快车道 vi. 开车;猛击;飞跑 vt. 推动,发动(…car英音 [kɑː(r)]美音 [kɑːr]n. 汽车;车厢live英音 [lɪv; laɪv]美音 [lɪv; laɪv]adj. 活的;生动的;实况转播的;精力充沛的vt. 经历;度过 vi. 活;居住;生存stop英音 [stɒp]美音 [stɑːp]n. 停止;车站;障碍;逗留 vi. 停止;中止;逗留;被塞住 vt. 停止;堵塞;断绝think of na. 想起cross英音 [krɒs]美音 [krɔːs]n. 交叉,十字;十字架,十字形物 adj. 交叉的,相反的;乖戾的;生气的 vt. 杂交;渡…river英音 [ˈrɪvə(r)]美音 [ˈrɪvər]n. 河,江many英音 [ˈmeni]美音 [ˈmeni]pron. 许多;许多人 adj. 许多的village英音 [ˈvɪlɪdʒ]美音 [ˈvɪlɪdʒ]n. 村庄;村民;(动物的)群落between英音 [bɪˈtwiːn]美音 [bɪˈtwiːn]prep. 在…之间 adv. 在中间between ... and...无bridge英音 [brɪdʒ]美音 [brɪdʒ]n. 桥;桥牌;桥接器;船桥 vt. 架桥;渡过boat英音 [bəʊt]美音 [boʊt]n. 小船;轮船 vi. 划船Unit 4ropeway 英音 [ˈr əʊp ˌwe ɪ]美音 [ˈro ʊp ˌwe ɪ]n. 索道,空中缆索year 英音 [j ɪə(r)]美音 [j ɪr]n. 年;年度;历年;年纪;一年的期间;某年级的学生afraid 英音 [əˈfre ɪd]美音 [əˈfre ɪd]adj. 害怕的;恐怕;担心的like 英音 [la ɪk]美音 [la ɪk]vt. 喜欢;想;愿意 vi. 喜欢;希望 prep. 像;如同 adj. 同样的;相似的 n. 爱好;同样的…villager 英音 [ˈv ɪl ɪd ʒə(r)]美音 [ˈv ɪl ɪd ʒər]n. 乡村居民,村民leave 英音 [li ːv]美音 [li ːv]vt. 离开;留下;遗忘;委托 vi. 离开,出发;留下 n. 许可,同意;休假dream 英音 [dri ːm]美音 [dri ːm]n. 梦想,愿望;梦 adj. 梦的;理想的;不切实际的 vt. 梦想;做梦;想到 vi. 梦想;做梦…true 英音 [tru ː]美音 [tru ː]n. 真实;准确 adj. 真实的;正确的 vt. 装准adv. 真实地;准确地come true 英音 [k ʌm tru ː]美音 [k ʌm tru ː]na. (预言等)成事实;实现;(作物)不变种地发芽生长Daven. 戴夫(男子名)rule英音 [ru ːl]美音 [ru ːl]n. 统治;规则 vt. 统治;规定;管理;裁决;支配 vi. 统治;管辖;裁定arrive英音 [əˈra ɪv]美音 [əˈra ɪv]vi. 到达;成功;达成;出生on time英音 [ɒn 'ta ɪm]美音 [ɑːn 'ta ɪm]na. 按时;及时be on time 要准时;守时;准时到达hallway英音 [ˈh ɔːlwe ɪ]n. 走廊;门厅;玄关美音 [ˈhɔːlweɪ]hall英音 [hɔːl]美音 [hɔːl]n. 过道,门厅,走廊;会堂;食堂;学生宿舍;大厅,前厅;娱乐中心,会所dining英音 [ˈdaɪnɪŋ]美音 [ˈdaɪnɪŋ]n. 吃饭,进餐 v. 吃饭(dine的现在分词)listen英音 [ˈlɪs(ə)n]美音 [ˈlɪsn]vi. 听,倾听;听从,听信 n. 听,倾听listen to ...v. 听fight英音 [faɪt]美音 [faɪt]n. 打架;战斗,斗志 vi. 打架;与…打仗,与…斗争;反对…提案sorry英音 [ˈsɒri]美音 [ˈsɑːri]adj. 遗憾的;对不起的,抱歉的 int. 对不起,抱歉(表示委婉的拒绝等)outside英音 [ˌaʊtˈsaɪd]美音 [ˌaʊtˈsaɪd]adj. 外面的,外部的;外来的 n. 外部;外观adv. 在外面,向外面;在室外 prep. 在…范…wear英音 [weə(r)]美音 [wer]n. 衣物;磨损;耐久性 v. 穿着;用旧;耗损;面露important英音 [ɪmˈpɔːtnt]美音 [ɪmˈpɔːrtnt]adj. 重要的,重大的;有地位的;有权力的bring英音 [brɪŋ]美音 [brɪŋ]vt. 带来;促使;引起;使某人处于某种情况或境地have to英音 [ˈhæv tu]美音 [ˈhæv tə; ˈhæf tə]modalv. 不得不;必须;劝告或建议时用;表示一定真实或肯定发生 v. 不得不;必须;一…uniform英音 [ˈjuːnɪfɔːm]美音 [ˈjuːnɪfɔːrm]n. 制服 adj. 统一的;一致的;相同的;均衡的;始终如一的 vt. 使穿制服;使成一样quiet英音 [ˈkwaɪət]美音 [ˈkwaɪət]n. 安静;和平 adj. 安静的;安定的;不动的;温顺的 vt. 使平息;安慰 vi. 平静下来out英音 [aʊt]美音 [aʊt]adv. 出现;在外;出局;出声地;不流行地adj. 外面的;出局的;下台的 n. 出局 prep.…go out na. 出去;灭;辞职;下台practice英音 [ˈpræktɪs]美音 [ˈpræktɪs]n. 实践;练习;惯例 vt. 练习;实习;实行 vi.练习;实习;实行dish英音 [dɪʃ]美音 [dɪʃ]n. 盘;餐具;一盘食物;外貌有吸引力的人vt. 盛于碟盘中;分发;使某人的希望破灭;…do the dishes na. 洗碗碟before英音 [bɪˈfɔː(r)]美音 [bɪˈfɔːr]prep. 在…之前,先于 conj. 在…以前;在…之前 adv. 以前;在前make one'sbedna. 自作自受dirty英音 [ˈdɜːti]美音 [ˈdɜːrti]adj. 下流的,卑鄙的;肮脏的;恶劣的;暗淡的 vt. 弄脏 vi. 变脏kitchen英音 [ˈkɪtʃɪn]美音 [ˈkɪtʃɪn]n. 厨房;炊具;炊事人员more英音 [mɔː(r)]美音 [mɔːr]adv. 更多;此外;更大程度地 adj. 更多的;附加的 pron. 更多的数量 n. 更多noisy英音 [ˈnɔɪzi]美音 [ˈnɔɪzi]adj. .嘈杂的;喧闹的;聒噪的relax英音 [rɪˈlæks]美音 [rɪˈlæks]vi. 放松,休息;松懈,松弛;变从容;休养vt. 放松;使休息;使松弛;缓和;使松懈read英音 [riːd]美音 [riːd]n. 阅读;读物 adj. 有学问的 vi. 读;读起来vt. 阅读;读懂,理解terrible英音 [ˈterəb(ə)l]美音 [ˈterəbl]adj. 可怕的;很糟的;令人讨厌的 adv. 很,非常feel英音 [fiːl]美音 [fiːl]n. 感觉;触摸 vi. 觉得;摸索 vt. 感觉;认为;触摸;试探strict英音 [strɪkt]美音 [strɪkt]adj. 严格的;绝对的;精确的;详细的be strict严格;严厉;是严格的be strict with对……严格要求;对…要求严格;对某人要求严Unit 5sb.格remember英音 [r ɪˈmemb ə(r)]美音 [r ɪˈmemb ər]vi. 记得,记起 vt. 记得;牢记;纪念;代…问好follow英音 [ˈf ɒl əʊ]美音 [ˈfɑːlo ʊ]n. 跟随;追随 vi. 跟随;接着 vt. 跟随;遵循;追求;密切注意,注视;注意;倾听follow the rules 无luck英音 [l ʌk]美音 [l ʌk]n. 运气;幸运;带来好运的东西 vi. 靠运气,走运;凑巧碰上keep 英音 [ki ːp]美音 [ki ːp]vt. 保持;经营;遵守;饲养 vi. 保持;继续不断 n. 保持;生计;生活费hair 英音 [he ə(r)]美音 [her]n. 头发;毛发;些微 adj. 毛发的;护理毛发的;用毛发制成的 vt. 除去…的毛发 vi. 生长…learn 英音 [l ɜːn]美音 [l ɜːrn]vt. 学习;得知;认识到 vi. 学习;获悉Clark n. 克拉克(男子名)Amy英音 [ˈe ɪmi]美音 [ˈe ɪmi]n. 艾米(女子名)Molly 英音 [ˈm ɒli]美音 [ˈmɑːli]n. 莫莉(女子名);帆鳍鲈;懦夫;娘娘腔的男人New Yorkn. 【城】纽约州panda英音 [ˈpænd ə]美音 [ˈpænd ə]n. 熊猫;猫熊zoo英音 [zu ː]美音 [zu ː]n. 动物园; <美俚>(铁路货车的最后一节)守车; <美俚>核粒子园tiger英音 [ˈta ɪɡə(r)]美音 [ˈta ɪɡər]n. 老虎;凶暴的人elephant英音 [ˈel ɪf ənt]美音 [ˈel ɪf ənt]n. 象;大号图画纸koala英音 [kəʊˈɑːlə]美音 [koʊˈɑːlə]n. 树袋熊,无尾熊(产于澳大利亚,又名考拉)lion英音 [ˈlaɪən]美音 [ˈlaɪən]n. 狮子;名人;勇猛的人;社交场合的名流giraffe英音 [dʒəˈrɑːf]美音 [dʒəˈræf]n. 长颈鹿animal英音 [ˈænɪm(ə)l]美音 [ˈænɪm(ə)l]n. 动物 动物的cute英音 [kjuːt]美音 [kjuːt]adj. 可爱的;漂亮的;聪明的,伶俐的lazy英音 [ˈleɪzi]美音 [ˈleɪzi]adj. 懒惰的;懒洋洋的;怠惰的;慢吞吞的smart英音 [smɑːt]美音 [smɑːrt]adj. 聪明的;巧妙的;敏捷的;厉害的;潇洒的;剧烈的;时髦的beautiful英音 [ˈbjuːtɪf(ə)l]美音 [ˈbjuːtɪf(ə)l]adj. 美丽的 出色地 出色的 迷人的 迷人地scary英音 [ˈskeəri]美音 [ˈskeri]adj. (事物)可怕的;恐怖的;吓人的;(人)提心吊胆的;引起惊慌的;胆小的kind英音 [kaɪnd]美音 [kaɪnd]n. 种类;性质 adj. 和蔼的;宽容的;令人感激的kind of na. 有点儿;有几分Australia英音 [ɒˈstreɪliə]美音 [ɔːˈstreɪliə]n. 澳大利亚,澳洲south英音 [saʊθ]美音 [saʊθ]n. 南方,南边;南部 adj. 南的,南方的 adv.在南方,向南方Africa英音 [ˈæfrɪkə]美音 [ˈæfrɪkə]n. 非洲South Africa n. 【国】南非;位于非洲南部pet 英音 [pet]美音 [pet]n. 宠物;生气;受宠爱的人 adj. 宠爱的 vt. 宠爱vi生气;爱抚leg 英音 [leɡ]美音 [leɡ]n. 腿;支柱cat 英音 [kæt]美音 [kæt]n. 猫,猫科动物sleep英音 [sliːp]美音 [sliːp]n. 睡眠 vi. 睡,睡觉friendly英音 [ˈfrendli]美音 [ˈfrendli]adj. 友好的;亲切的;支持的;融洽的,和睦的 adv. 友善地;温和地shy英音 [ʃaɪ]美音 [ʃaɪ]n. 投掷;惊跳 adj. 害羞的;畏缩的,胆怯的vi. 投;畏缩;惊退;厌恶 vt. 投;乱掷save英音 [seɪv]美音 [seɪv]prep. 除...之外 n. 救援 vi. 节省;挽救 vt. 节省;保存;储蓄;解救symbol英音 [ˈsɪmb(ə)l]美音 [ˈsɪmbl]n. 象征;符号;标志flag 英音 [flæɡ]美音 [flæɡ]n. 标志;旗子 vt. 标记;插旗 vi. 标记;衰退;枯萎forget英音 [fəˈɡet]美音 [fərˈɡet]vi. 忘记 vt. 忘记;忽略get lost int. 〈口〉滚开;别烦我 v. 迷路;迷失;陷入…而忽略了…place英音 [pleɪs]美音 [pleɪs]n. 地方;住所;座位 vt. 放置;任命;寄予 vi.名列前茅;取得名次water英音 [ˈwɔːtə(r)]美音 [ˈwɔːtər]n. 水;海水;雨水;海域,大片的水 vt. 使湿;供以水;给…浇水 vi. 加水;流泪;流口水danger英音 [ˈdeɪndʒə(r)]美音 [ˈdeɪndʒər]n. 危险;危险物,威胁be in danger处于危险之中;处于危险中;处于危险当中be in greatdanger无cut英音 [kʌt]美音 [kʌt]n. 伤口;切口;削减;(服装等的)式样;削Unit 6球;切入adj割下的;雕过的;缩减的vtdown英音 [daʊn]美音 [daʊn]prep. 沿着,往下 n. 软毛,绒毛;[地质] 开阔的高地 adj. 向下的 vt. 打倒,击败 adv. 向…cut down英音 [ˌkʌt ˈdaʊn]美音 [ˌkʌt ˈdaʊn]na. 砍倒;削减;减价;夺去…活动力tree英音 [triː]美音 [triː]n. 树;木料;树状物 vt. 把...赶上树 vi. 爬上树;逃上树kill英音 [kɪl]美音 [kɪl]vt. 杀死;扼杀;使终止;抵消 vi. 杀死 n. 杀戮;屠杀 adj. 致命的;致死的ivory英音 [ˈaɪvəri]美音 [ˈaɪvəri]n. 象牙;乳白色;长牙 adj. 乳白色的;象牙制的over英音 [ˈəʊvə(r)]美音 [ˈoʊvər]adv. 结束;越过;从头到尾 prep. 越过;在…之上;遍于…之上 adj. 结束的;上面的 vt. …made of na. “make certain”的变体be made of na. …制的Julie n. 朱莉(女子名)Becky英音 [ˈbeki]美音 [ˈbeki]n. 上挂钩Thailand英音 [ˈtaɪlænd]美音 [ˈtaɪlænd]n. 泰国(东南亚国家名)Thai英音 [taɪ]美音 [taɪ]n. 泰国人;泰国语 adj. 泰国的;泰国人的newspaper英音 [ˈnjuːzpeɪpə(r)]美音 [ˈnuːzpeɪpər]n. 报纸 报社 旧报纸read anewspaper无use英音 [juːz]美音 [juːz]n. 使用;用途;发挥 vt. 利用;耗费 vi. 使用,运用soup英音 [suːp]美音 [suːp]n. 汤,羹;马力 vt. 加速;增加马力make soup无wash英音 [wɒʃ]美音 [wɑːʃ]n. 洗涤;洗的衣服;化妆水;冲积物 vt. 洗涤;洗刷;冲走;拍打 vi. 洗澡;被冲蚀movie英音 [ˈmuːvi]美音 [ˈmuːvi]n. 电影;电影院;电影业 adj. 电影的go to themoviesna. 去看电影just英音 [dʒʌst]美音 [dʒʌst]adv. 只是,仅仅;刚才,刚刚;正好,恰好;实在;刚要 adj. 公正的,合理的;正直的,…eat out v. 出去吃;在外面吃饭house英音 [haʊs]美音 [haʊs]n. 住宅;家庭;机构;议会;某种用途的建筑物 vt. 覆盖;给…房子住;把…储藏在房内 vi…drink英音 [drɪŋk]美音 [drɪŋk]n. 酒,饮料;喝酒 vt. 喝,饮;吸收;举杯庆贺 vi. 喝酒;饮水;干杯tea英音 [tiː]美音 [tiː]n. 茶叶;茶树;茶点 vt. 给…沏茶 vi. 喝茶;进茶点drink tea喝茶;饮茶;品茗尝鲜tomorrow英音 [təˈmɒrəʊ]美音 [təˈmɑːroʊ]n. 明天;未来 adv. 明天;未来地(等于to-morrow)pool英音 [puːl]美音 [puːl]n. 联营;撞球;水塘;共同资金 vt. 合伙经营vi. 联营,合伙经营shop英音 [ʃɒp]美音 [ʃɑːp]n. 商店;店铺 vt. 购物 vi. 购物;买东西supermarket英音 [ˈsuːpəmɑːkɪt]美音 [ˈsuːpərmɑːrkɪt]n. 超级市场;自助售货商店man 英音 [mæn]美音 [mæn]n. 人;男人;人类;丈夫;雇工 vt. 操纵;给…配置人员;使增强勇气;在…就位race英音 [reɪs]美音 [reɪs]n. 属,种;种族,人种;家庭,门第 vt. 使参加比赛;和…竞赛;使急走,使全速行进 vi. …host英音 [həʊst]美音 [hoʊst]n. [计] 主机;主人;主持人;许多 vt. 主持;当主人招待 vi. 群集;做主人study英音 [ˈstʌdi]美音 [ˈstʌdi]n. 学习,研究;课题;书房;学问 vt. 学习;考虑;攻读;细察 vi. 研究;用功state英音 [steɪt]美音 [steɪt]n. 国家;州;情形 adj. 国家的;州的;正式的 vt. 规定;声明;陈述the UnitedStatesna. 美利坚合众国American英音 [əˈmerɪkən]美音 [əˈmerɪkən]n. 美国人,美洲人;美国英语 adj. 美国的,美洲的;地道美国式的dragon英音 [ˈdræɡən]美音 [ˈdræɡən]n. 龙;凶暴的人,凶恶的人;严厉而有警觉性的女人Dragon BoatFestival端午节;龙舟节;端午节英语作文any英音 [ˈeni]美音 [ˈeni]adj. 任何的;所有的;丝毫 pron. 任何;任何一个;若干 adv. 稍微;少许other英音 [ˈʌðə(r)]美音 [ˈʌðər]adj. 其他的,另外的 pron. 另外一个young英音 [jʌŋ]美音 [jʌŋ]n. 年轻人;(动物的)崽,仔 adj. 年轻的;初期的;没有经验的child英音 [tʃaɪld]美音 [tʃaɪld]n. 儿童,小孩,孩子;产物;子孙;幼稚的人;弟子miss英音 [mɪs]美音 [mɪs]n. 女士,小姐,年轻未婚女子 vt. 错过,想念,缺(勤)wish英音 [wɪʃ]美音 [wɪʃ]n. 希望;祝福;心愿 vt. 祝愿;渴望;向…致问候语 vi. 愿望;需要delicious英音 [dɪˈlɪʃəs]美音 [dɪˈlɪʃəs]adj. 美味的;可口的conj. 仍然;但是;尽管如此 n. 寂静;剧照;Unit 7still 英音 [st ɪl]美音 [st ɪl]j 仍然;但是;管如寂;照;蒸馏室 adj. 静止的,不动的;寂静的,平静…living英音 [ˈl ɪv ɪŋ]美音 [ˈl ɪv ɪŋ]adj. 活的;现存的;活跃的;逼真的 n. 生活;生存;生计 v. 生活;居住(live的ing形…Steve n. 史蒂夫(男子名)Laura英音 [ˈl ɔːr ə]美音 [ˈl ɔːr ə]n. 劳拉(女子名)rain英音 [re ɪn]美音 [re ɪn]n. 雨;下雨;雨天;雨季 vt. 大量地给;使大量落下 vi. 下雨;降雨windy英音 [ˈw ɪndi]美音 [ˈw ɪndi]adj. 多风的,有风的;腹胀的;吹牛的cloudy英音 [ˈkla ʊdi]美音 [ˈkla ʊdi]adj. 多云的;阴天的;愁容满面的sunny英音 [ˈs ʌni]美音 [ˈs ʌni]adj. 阳光充足的,和煦的;快活的;性情开朗的snow英音 [sn əʊ]美音 [sno ʊ]n. 雪,积雪;下雪 vt. 使纷纷落下;使变白 vi.降雪weather英音 [ˈweðə(r)]美音 [ˈweðər]n. 天气;气象;气候;处境 vt. 经受住;使风化;侵蚀;使受风吹雨打 adj. 露天的;迎风…cook 英音 [k ʊk]美音 [k ʊk]n. 厨师,厨子 vt. 烹调,煮 vi. 烹调,做菜bad英音 [bæd]美音 [bæd]n. 坏事;坏人 adj. 坏的;严重的;劣质的adv. 很,非常;坏地;邪恶地park英音 [pɑːk]美音 [pɑːrk]n. 公园;[交] 停车场 vt. 停放;放置;寄存 vi.停放车辆message英音 [ˈmes ɪd ʒ]美音 [ˈmes ɪd ʒ]n. 消息;差使;启示;预言;广告词 vi. 报信,报告;[通信] 报文 vt. 通知take a messagev. 传话him英音 [hɪm; ɪm]美音 [hɪm; ɪm]pron. 他(宾格)could英音 [kəd]美音 [kəd; kʊd]aux. 能够 v. 能(can的过去式)back 英音 [bæk]美音 [bæk]n. 后面;背部;靠背;足球等的后卫;书报等的末尾 adj. 后面的;过去的;拖欠的 vt. 支…call back na. 取消;喊回;回一个电话;再打一个电话来call sb. back na. 取消;喊回;回一个电话;再打一个电话来problem英音 [ˈprɒbləm]美音 [ˈprɑːbləm]n. 难题;引起麻烦的人 adj. 成问题的;难处理的right now na. 目前;方才again英音 [əˈɡen]美音 [əˈɡen; əˈɡeɪn]adv. 又,此外;再一次;再说;增加 n.(英、保)阿盖恩dry英音 [draɪ]美音 [draɪ]n. 干涸 adj. 干的;口渴的;枯燥无味的;禁酒的 vt. 把…弄干 vi. 变干cold英音 [kəʊld]美音 [kəʊld]n. 寒冷;感冒 adj. 寒冷的;冷淡的,不热情的;失去知觉的 adv. 完全地hot英音 [hɒt]美音 [hɑːt]adj. 热的;辣的;热情的;激动的;紧迫的 vt.增加;给…加温 adv. 热;紧迫地 vi. 变热warm英音 [wɔːm]美音 [wɔːrm]n. 取暖;加热 adj. 温暖的;热情的 vt. 使…兴奋;使…温暖;使…感兴趣 vi. 同情;激动;…visit英音 [ˈvɪzɪt]美音 [ˈvɪzɪt]n. 访问;参观;逗留 vt. 访问;参观;视察 vi.访问;暂住;闲谈Canada英音 [ˈkænədə]美音 [ˈkænədə]n. 加拿大(北美洲国家)summer英音 [ˈsʌmə(r)]美音 [ˈsʌmər]n. 夏季;全盛时期 adj. 夏季的 vi. 避暑;过夏天sit英音 [sɪt]美音 [sɪt]vi. 坐;位于 vt. 使就座juice英音 [dʒuːs]美音 [dʒuːs]n. (水果)汁,液;果汁soon英音 [suːn]美音 [suːn]adv. 快;不久,一会儿;立刻;宁愿vacation英音 [veɪˈkeɪʃn; vəˈkeɪʃn]美音 [veɪˈkeɪʃn; vəˈkeɪʃn]n. 假期;(房屋)搬出 vi. 休假,度假on vacation度假;在度假;在度假中on a vacation无hard英音 [hɑːd]美音 [hɑːrd]adj. 努力的;硬的;困难的;辛苦的;确实的;严厉的;猛烈的;冷酷无情的 adv. 努力…Europe英音 [ˈjʊərəp]美音 [ˈjʊrəp]n. 欧洲mountain英音 [ˈmaʊntən]美音 [ˈmaʊntn]n. 山;山脉country英音 [ˈkʌntri]美音 [ˈkʌntri]n. 国家,国土;国民;乡下,农村;乡村;故乡 adj. 祖国的,故乡的;地方的,乡村的;…skate英音 [skeɪt]美音 [skeɪt]n. 溜冰;冰鞋 vi. 滑冰;滑过snowy英音 [ˈsnəʊi]美音 [ˈsnoʊi]adj. 下雪的,多雪的;被雪覆盖的;洁白无瑕的winter英音 [ˈwɪntə(r)]美音 [ˈwɪntər]n. 冬季;年岁;萧条期 adj. 冬天的;越冬的vi. 过冬Russian英音 [ˈrʌʃn]美音 [ˈrʌʃ(ə)n]n. 俄语;俄国人 adj. 俄国的;俄语的snowman英音 [ˈsnəʊmæn]美音 [ˈsnoʊmæn]n. 雪人rainy英音 [ˈreɪni]adj. 下雨的;多雨的Unit 8美音 [ˈreɪni]Joe英音 [dʒəʊ]美音 [dʒoʊ]n. 乔(男子名)Jeff英音 [dʒef]美音 [dʒef]n. 杰夫(男子名,等于Jeffrey)Moscow英音 [ˈmɒskəʊ]美音 [ˈmɑːskaʊ]n. 莫斯科(俄罗斯首都)Toronto英音 [təˈrɒntəʊ]美音 [təˈrɑːntoʊ]n. 多伦多(加拿大城市)Boston英音 [ˈbɒstən]美音 [ˈbɔːstən]n. 波士顿(美国城市)post英音 [pəʊst]美音 [poʊst]n. 岗位;邮件;标杆 vt. 张贴;公布;邮递;布置 vi. 快速行进office英音 [ˈɒfɪs]美音 [ˈɑːfɪs]n. 办公室;政府机关;官职;营业处post office英音 [ˈpəust ɔfis]美音 [ˈpost ɔfɪs]n. 邮局;邮政部门;邮政系统;邮差敲门游戏(儿童用假托的信件换取亲吻)police英音 [pəˈliːs]美音 [pəˈliːs]n. 警察,警方;治安 adj. 警察的;有关警察的 vt. 监督;管辖;维持治安;为…配备警察police station英音 [pə'liːs 'steɪʃən]美音 [pəˈliːs steɪʃn]n. 警察局;派出所hotel英音 [həʊˈtel]美音 [hoʊˈtel]n. 旅馆,饭店;客栈 vt. 使…在饭店下榻 vi. 进行旅馆式办公restaurant英音 [ˈrestrɒnt]美音 [ˈrestrɑːnt; ˈrestərɑːnt]n. 餐馆;[经] 饭店bank 英音 [bæŋk]美音 [bæŋk]n. 银行;岸;浅滩;储库 vt. 将…存入银行;倾斜转弯 vi. 堆积;倾斜转弯hospital英音 [ˈhɒspɪt(ə)l]美音 [ˈhɑːspɪtl]n. 医院street英音 [striːt]美音 [striːt]n. 街道 adj. 街道的pay英音 [peɪ]美音 [peɪ]n. 工资,薪水;付款;报答 vt. 支付,付;偿还,补偿;给予 vi. 付款;偿还 adj. 收费的…pay phone na. 公用自动收费电话亭near英音 [nɪə(r)]美音 [nɪr]adj. 近的;亲近的;近似的 adv. 近;接近prep. 靠近;近似于across英音 [əˈkrɒs]美音 [əˈkrɔːs]prep. 穿过;横穿 adv. 横过;在对面across from na. 在…的正对面front英音 [frʌnt]美音 [frʌnt]n. 前面;正面;前线 adj. 前面的;正面的 vt.面对;朝向;对付 vi. 朝向 adv. 在前面;向前in front of英音 [ɪn frʌnt əv]美音 [ɪn frʌnt ʌv]na. 在…的前面behind英音 [bɪˈhaɪnd]美音 [bɪˈhaɪnd]prep. 落后于;支持;晚于 n. 屁股 adv. 在后地;在原处town英音 [taʊn]美音 [taʊn]n. 城镇,市镇;市内商业区around英音 [əˈraʊnd]美音 [əˈraʊnd]prep. 四处;在…周围 adv. 大约;到处;在附近north英音 [nɔːθ]美音 [nɔːrθ]n. 北,北方 adj. 北方的;朝北的 adv. 在北方,向北方along英音 [əˈlɒŋ]美音 [əˈlɔːŋ]prep. 沿着;顺着 adv. 一起;向前;来到go along na. 前进go along the无streetturn英音 [tɜːn]美音 [tɜːrn]n. 转弯;变化;(损害或有益于别人的)行为,举动,举止 vi. 转向;转变;转动 vt. 转动,…right英音 [raɪt]美音 [raɪt]n. 正确;右边;正义 adj. 正确的;直接的;右方的 vt. 纠正 adv. 正确地;恰当地;彻底…left 英音 [left]美音 [left]adj. 左边的;左派的;剩下的 adv. 在左面 n.左边;左派;激进分子 v. 离开(leave的过…turn right na. 转往右面crossing英音 [ˈkrɒsɪŋ]美音 [ˈkrɔːsɪŋ]n. 十字路口;杂交;横渡;横道 v. 横越(cross的现在分词)neighborhood英音 [ˈneɪbəhʊd]美音 [ˈneɪbərhʊd]n. 附近;街坊;接近;街区spend 英音 [spend]美音 [spend]n. 预算 vt. 度过,消磨(时光);花费;浪费;用尽 vi. 花钱;用尽,耗尽spend time度过时光;花时间;消磨时间monkey英音 [ˈmʌŋki]美音 [ˈmʌŋki]n. 猴子;顽童 vi. 胡闹;捣蛋 vt. 嘲弄climb英音 [klaɪm]美音 [klaɪm]n. 爬;攀登 vi. 爬;攀登;上升 vt. 爬;攀登;上升road英音 [rəʊd]美音 [roʊd]n. 公路,马路;道路;手段 adj. (美)巡回的 vt. (狗)沿臭迹追逐(猎物)often英音 [ˈɒf(ə)n]美音 [ˈɔːf(ə)n]adv. 常常,时常air英音 [eə(r)]美音 [er]n. 空气,大气;天空;样子;曲调 vt. 使通风,晾干;夸耀 vi. 通风sunshine英音 [ˈsʌnʃaɪn]美音 [ˈsʌnʃaɪn]n. 阳光;愉快;晴天;快活free英音 [friː]美音 [friː]adj. 免费的;自由的,不受约束的;[化学] 游离的 vt. 使自由,解放;释放 adv. 自由地;…Unit 9enjoy 英音 [ɪn ˈd ʒɔɪ]美音 [ɪn ˈd ʒɔɪ]vt. 欣赏,享受;喜爱;使过得快活enjoy reading 无easily英音 [ˈi ːz əli]美音 [ˈi ːz əli]adv. 容易地;无疑地money英音 [ˈm ʌni]美音 [ˈm ʌni]n. 钱;货币;财富curly英音 [ˈk ɜːli]美音 [ˈk ɜːrli]adj. 卷曲的;卷毛的;(木材)有皱状纹理的;蜷缩的straight英音 [stre ɪt]美音 [stre ɪt]n. 直;直线;直男,直女,异性恋者 adj. 直的;连续的;笔直的;正直的;整齐的;异…tall英音 [t ɔːl]美音 [t ɔːl]adj. 高的;长的;过分的;夸大的 adv. 夸大地medium英音 [ˈmi ːdi əm]美音 [ˈmi ːdi əm]adj. 中间的,中等的;半生熟的 n. 方法;媒体;媒介;中间物height英音 [ha ɪt]美音 [ha ɪt]n. 高地;高度;身高;顶点of medium height 无be of medium height 无thin英音 [θɪn]美音 [θɪn]n. 细小部分 adj. 薄的;瘦的;稀薄的;微弱的 vt. 使瘦;使淡;使稀疏 vi. 变薄;变瘦;…heavy英音 [ˈhevi]美音 [ˈhevi]n. 重物;严肃角色 adj. 沉重的;繁重的,巨大的;拥挤的;阴沉的 adv. 大量地;笨重地tonight英音 [t əˈna ɪt]美音 [t əˈna ɪt]n. 今晚 adv. 在今晚little英音 [ˈlɪt(ə)l]美音 [ˈlɪtl]adj. 小的;很少的;短暂的;小巧可爱的 adv.完全不少许没有多少短时间a little n. 一点may英音 [meɪ]美音 [meɪ]aux. 可以,能够;可能,也许;祝,愿;会,能cinema英音 [ˈsɪnəmə]美音 [ˈsɪnəmə]n. 电影;电影院;电影业,电影制作术glasses英音 [ˈɡlɑːsɪz]美音 [ˈɡlæsɪz]n. [轻] 眼镜;玻璃(glass的复数形式);双筒望远镜 v. 把…装入玻璃容器内;给…装上玻…later英音 [ˈleɪtə(r)]美音 [ˈleɪtər]adv. 后来;稍后;随后 adj. 更迟的;更后的handsome英音 [ˈhænsəm]美音 [ˈhænsəm]adj. (男子)英俊的;可观的;大方的,慷慨的;健美而端庄的actor英音 [ˈæktə(r)]美音 [ˈæktər]n. 男演员;行动者;作用物actress英音 [ˈæktrəs]美音 [ˈæktrəs]n. 女演员person英音 [ˈpɜːs(ə)n]美音 [ˈpɜːrsn]n. 人;身体;容貌,外表;人称nose英音 [nəʊz]美音 [noʊz]n. 鼻子;嗅觉;突出的部分;探问 vt. 嗅;用鼻子触 vi. 小心探索着前进;探问blonde英音 [blɒnd]美音 [blɑːnd]n. 白肤金发碧眼的女人 adj. 亚麻色的;金色的;白皙的;白肤金发碧眼的blond英音 [blɒnd]美音 [blɑːnd]adj. 金发的 n. 白肤碧眼金发的人mouth英音 [maʊθ]美音 [maʊθ]n. 口,嘴;河口 vt. 做作地说,装腔作势地说;喃喃地说出 vi. 装腔作势说话round英音 [raʊnd]美音 [raʊnd]n. 圆;循环;一回合;圆形物 prep. 附近;绕过;大约;在…周围 adj. 圆的;完全的;大…。
武汉市新课程初中毕业生学业考试英语试题参照答案一、选择填空。
1-A 2-B 3-A 4-D 5-C 6-D 7-C 8-C 9-B 10-D11-A 12-C 13-B 14-C 15-A 16-C 17-D 18-C 19-C 20-B二、完形填空。
A1-A 2-D 3-C 4-D 5-AB 1-C 2-B 3-A 4-C 5-D 6-D 7-C 8-D 9-D 10-C 11-A 12-B 13-C 14-D 15-B三、阅读理解. A1-C 2-B 3-D 4-B 5-A B 1-A 2-C 3-C 4-A 5-CC 1-A 2-D 3-B 4-B 5-B四、阅读理解填词。
1 villages 2 together 3 enjoyed 4 heart 5 question 6 correctly 7 mean 8 already9 accepted 10 moved五、书面体现。
(范文)Mr. Smith is our English teacher. He is very kind to us and teaches very well. He fell ill last week and now he is in bed in hospital. Tomorrow is Saturday. We are going to see him together. We will meet at the school gate at 9:00 tomorrow morning. Then we’ll go to the hospital by bus. I think we should get him some flowers, because fresh and beautiful flowers will make him feel good and happy.武汉市新课程初中毕业生学业考试英语试题参照答案一、听力测试题(1-25小题)1. C2.B3.A4.C5.B6.A7.C8.C9.A 10.B 11.A 12.B 13.A 14.C15.B 16.B 17.A 18.C 19.A 20.B 21.A 22.B 23.C 24.B 25.C笔试部分二、选择填空(26-45小题)26.B 27.A 28.D 29.C 30.B 31.C 32.A 33.A 34.D 35.A 36.C 37.B 38.D39.B 40.A 41.D 42.A 43.C 44.B 45.C三、完形填空(46-65小题)46.D 47.A 48.C 49.B 50.D 51.B 52.D 53.B 54. B 55.C 56.D 57.C 58.A59.B 60.A 61.B 62.C 63.D 64. A 65.C四、阅读理解(66-80小题)66.B 67.A 68.D 69.B 70.C 71.A 72.C 73.D 74.A 75.B 76.C 77.A 78.D79.D 80. B五、阅读理解填词(81-90小题)81.kids 82.imagine 83.terrible 84.unusual 85.fit86.less 87. comfortable 88. movie 89.agreed 90.suggest六.书面体现One possible version:Wang Hong is a friendly girl and has a lot of hobbies. She often helps her parents with the housework. It’s her birthday this Saturday. Many classmates will go to her home for her birthday party. Some of them will ask their parents for some money to buy her gifts. But I don’t think it’s a good idea, becau se that’ll cost our parents’ money. I’m going to make a birthday card for her by myself. I’m sure she’ll like it.武汉市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷参照答案一、听力测试题(1-25小题,每题1分,共25分)1.B2.B3.A4.C5.A6.B7.B8.A9.C 10.B 11.A 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.A16.B 17.C 18.A 19.C 20.C 21.C 22.A 23.C 24.B 25.A笔试部分二、选择填空(26-40小题,每题1分,共15分)26.D 27.C 28.C 29.A 30.B 31.A 32.A 33.D 34.D 35.B 36.D 37.A 38.B 39.C40.C三、完形填空(41-65小题,每题1分,共25分)41.A 42.D 43.A 44.C 45.B 46.D 47.B 48.C 49.C 50.B 51.B 52.A 53.C 54.D55.A 56.B 57.A 58.C 59.D 60.B 61.C 62.A 63.D 64.A 65.D四、阅读理解(66-80小题,每题2分,共30分)66.D 67.A. 68.C 69.B 70.A 71.A 72.D 73.D 74.C 75.B 76.B 77.B 78.A 79.A 80.C五、阅读理解填词(81-90小题,每题1分,共10分)81.lost 82.good 83.need 84.difficult 85.idea 86.knocked 87.heard 88.held 89.arms 90.help六、书面体现One possible version:Summer vacation is coming. We have different plans for it. Some of my classmates are going to visit some places of interest. Some are not going out, instead, they are going to do more reading and prepare for the future studies. Some want to do more sports to keep fit. I plan to go to Beijing to see the Olympic Games. Because it’s a good chance to make more friends and know more about the Olympic Games.+武汉市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷参照答案:武汉市初中学业考试英语试题参照答案一、听力测试(1—25题,每题1分,共25分)1.A2.C3.B4.B5.C6.B7.C8.A9. A 10.C 11.C 12.B 13.B14.A 15.C 16.B 17.C 18.C 19.A 20.B 21.C 22.A 23.B 24.A 25.A二、选择填空(26—40小题,每题1分,共15分)26.C 27.D 28.A 29.D 30.B 31.B 32.C 33.D 34.A 35.C 36.B 37.A 38.C 39.D 40.B三、完形填空(41—55小题,每题1分,共15分)41.A 42.D 43.B 44.C 45.B 46.D 47.A 48.A 49.D 50.C 51.B 52.A 53.B 54.D 55.C四、阅读理解(56—70小题,每题2分,共30分)56.C 57.A 58.B 59.C 60.D 61.A 62.C 63.D 64.D 65.B 66.C 67.B 68.A69.D 70.B五、词与短语填空(71—75小题,每题2分,共10分)71. talk to 72. habit 73. Mad 74. get over 75. Sorry六、阅读理解填词(76—85小题,每题1分,共10分)76. broken 77. throw 78. left 79. ready 80. usually81. seats 82. belongs 83. mistake 84. voice 85. Successful七、书面体现(One possible version.)(共15分)Dear Tom,How are you recently? Now I’ll tell you something about my English teacher Mr. Lee.Mr. Lee is forty years old. He has a happy family. He’s outgoing and gets along well with us students. His classes are very interesting. After class, he often helps us with our English. He never smokes. He likes sports. He is especially good at playing chess.Most of my classmates like him and think that he’s n ot only a good teacher but also a good friend. I’m lokking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Ming武汉市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷二、选择填空26-30 DBBAD 31-35 CCBBD 36-40 ACADA三、完形填空41-45 BCABD 46-50 CBADC 51-55 DACBD四、阅读理解56-60 CBAAD 61-65 ACCDB 66-70 CDBAC五、词与短语填空71.mind 72.need 73.mad 74.go back 75.polite六、阅读理解填词76.flew 77.Certainly 78.traffic 79.modern 80.written 81.little nguage83.another 84.believe 85.sent七、书面体现(One possible version)My hostess is Mrs.William.She is a middle-aged housewife whit blonde hair.I really like this outgoing woman.We get along well with each other.She always takes care of my daily life.She cooks and washes clothes for me.That makes me feel like at home.What’s more,she is very interested in Chinese history and culture.So she often reads books about China.She hopes to visit China one day.武汉市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷参照答案16~20 CACBC21~25 BACCB二、选择填空(共15小题,每题1分,满分15分)26~30 CBAAC 31~35 DCCAC 36~40 DBABD三、完形填空(共15小题,每题1分,满分15分)41~45 BACAD 46~50 BCABD 51~55 ADBCA四、阅读理解(共15小题,每题2分,满分30分)56~60 BCACD 61~65 BBCAD 66~70 BDACC五、词与短语选择填空(本题共10分,每题2分)71.expensive 72.keep out 73.lead pare 75.cheap六、阅读理解填词(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)76.drawing77.studied 78.calling 79.donated 80.writes 81.hear 82.books 83.reached84.flag 85.like七、书面体现(满分15分)It was fine last Sunday. I went to the Yard Sale in Changjiang Community. More than 200 people took tark in the activity .Some people sold used things such as bikes, toys, and clothes. Others sold cakes, cards and bookmarks made by themselves. Used books could be exchanged in the yard, too.I enjoyed myself there. In my opinion, it was a very good activity. We can not only make full use of used things, but also protect our environment in this way.参照答案听力(略)26-30DBDCB 31-35BADBC 36-40AACAD 41-45DCBDA 46-50CACBB 51-55DABCC 56-60DBCDA 61-65BBCDC 66-70BBCBC71-7576-85武汉中考英语答案:单项选择:26-30BBDCB 31-35DBCAC 36-40CBACD完形:DCBAC DBDAD CBDCA阅读:CBAAC BCBDA CBDCD nervous, compare, spend , grew up, worried, 填词:always, returning, honest, brushes,corner, nice, polite, collected, dear, manage。
2024-2025学年沪教版七年级上册英语期末专题训练:根据汉语的提示填空100题1.关于那场排球赛, 你们还想谈论其它什么吗would you like the volleyball match2.这个决定是基于他们会做什么而作出的。
The decision what they can do.3.我在一所初级中学学习。
I study in a .4.我给他买了八条巧克力作为礼物。
I bought him chocolate as a gift.5.Lucy和Lily的妈妈几乎收集所有东西。
and mother collect everything.6.他们认为一天刷两次牙是一个好习惯。
They think it’s a good habit to twice a day.7.他就太阳能的利用作了一场演讲。
He gave a lecture on the use of .8.当问到汤姆关于旅行的感受时,他只是摇了摇头没有说话。
When asked about his feeling about the trip, Tom just and said nothing.9.Jenny went on a picnic in the park .珍妮上个星期四去公园里野餐了。
10.我们决定把所有学生分成三组。
We decide to all the students three groups.11.4月26日,神舟十八号航天员乘组入驻空间站。
On 26 April, the astronauts of Shenzhou-18 entered the . 12.他们在一个就像一个大家庭的班级,他们总是互相帮助。
They are in a class like a big family and .13.我总是步行去上学。
I always on foot.14.每年的这个时候,我们都一起堆雪人。
We together of year.15.到广州后就打电话给我吧。
初中英语中考知识点总结归纳完整版初中英语中考知识点总结归纳完整版如何学好英语是所有家长及孩子的所犯愁的事,那么关于中考英语知识点都有哪些呢?以下是小编准备的一些英语中考知识点总结归纳完整版,仅供参考。
初中英语知识点超全整理一、初中英语语法归纳本文归纳了词法、八种基本时态以及三大基本从句,是历年中考英语必考语法点。
(一)词法1. 名词(1)名词的可数与不可数可数名词指表示的人或事物可以用数来计量,它有单数与复数两种形式。
不可数名词指所表示的事物不能用数来计量。
物质名词与抽象名词一般无法用数目,来统计,都成为不可数名词。
不可数名词前一般不能用冠词a、an来表示数量,没有复数形式。
要表示“一个……”这一概念,就须加a piece of这一类短语。
要注意许多名词在汉语里看来是可数名词,在英语里却不可数。
如:chalk,paper,bread,rice,grass,news等。
(2)名词复数的规则变化A.一般情况下加-s。
B.以s, x, ch, sh, 结尾的加-esC.以辅音字母加y结尾的改y为i再加-esD.以f,fe结尾的,去掉f或fe,变成v再加-es(3)名词的所有格A. 单数名词词尾加’s,复数名词词尾若没有s,也要加’s。
如:the worker's bike,the Children’ s ballB. 表示几个人共有一样东西,只需在最后一个人的名字后加’ s 若表示各自所有,则需在各个名字后’ s。
如:This is Lucy and Licy’ s room.These are Kate's and jack’ s rooms.C. 如果是通过在词尾加—s构成的复数形式的名词,只加’。
如:the students’ books,the girls’ blouses(另外:名词+of+名词名词是有生命的,我们就用’s结构来表示所有关系。
如果名词所表示的事物是无生命的,我们就要用名词+of+名词的结构来表示所有关系。
初中英语语法总结278个知识点1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级 and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道,伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾 eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自 eg :He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句 39 be going to + v(原)将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料) 52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观 54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静 56 be short for 表**的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床 58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that 60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 eg : He's strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定 66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心 eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑(老师)68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试 We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕…… 71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as … 和什么一样 73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉74 be worth doing 值得做什么 75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子 because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and… 两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止 83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心 eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人 86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗?90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州?92 dance to 随着……跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事 94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查 95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错 97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事 98 Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词不要介意……99 each +名(单)每一个…eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书 100 end up +doing 101 enjoy +doing喜欢 102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来103 expect to do sth 期待做某事 104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来 105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远 eg : The school is far from my home 107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样 eg : I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing(名词)110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人 111 forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了 eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door 112 from…to… 从某某到某某 eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完,被(别人)做…eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了)Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job 115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处 117 get ready for = be ready for为什么而准备eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻119 get sb to do sth120 get…from… 从某处得到某物 121 give a talk 做报告 eg: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物 123 go fish 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事 125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学(用于专业的)go to the school 去学校(不一定是上学) 127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会 130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时 eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since132 have been to …( 地方)……去过某过地方have gone to …(地方)去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴 134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做 I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间)…off 放……假 eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事(某方面) help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否=wethereg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果,假如(全部接一般时态)+条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划,他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱,我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of… 什么在什么的北方(north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east 东)151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now153 instead of +(名)代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果,而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样 It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do(对某人来说)做某事怎么样 It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对…… 来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要 eg: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样?167 keep out 不让…… 进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持…… eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示:某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at… 取笑…… eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke172 learn by oneslfe 自学173 learn from sb 向某人学习 eg: We should learn from Lei Feng174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事176 Let sb down 让某人失望 eg : We shouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方居住在某地 eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路 eg : Lose your way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友 eg : I want to make friends with you183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么 eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么样 eg : You must made your bed clean187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事 eg : I made him write 我以前让他写189 make up be made up of (被动语态)由……组成190 make…difference to…191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名 most of +代193 much too +形容词 194 must be 一定 195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事 197 need to do (实义动词) need do (情态动词)198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不…… eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not… (形、副)at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either 表否定,也不 eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until 直到……才……eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人 eg : I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to… 在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时 in time 及时211 one day =some day =someday 一天,有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的 eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin215 part-time job 兼职工作 fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for… 付……钱 pay the bill 开钱,付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢…… eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中,我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做… eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车,不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车,也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么 pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 rather…than 宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生,也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗,不喜欢猫225 regard…as 把……当作……eg: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事 remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事 see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样 eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去?239 shock 使……震惊 eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock 啊,是你呀!吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物 eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看 eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物 eg : I show the book to her.243 some…others… 一些……另一些……244 start…with… 从……开始begin…with… 从……开始245 stay away from 远离……eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo 时,我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥,你最好远离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样,这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇 to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去 eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk = go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说eg : I talk to you ② talk with 和谁说 eg : I talk with him③ talk of 谈到eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 谈论关于……257 talk with sb 和某人说话258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句 tell sb not to do sth tell a story261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么 tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263 tell…from…264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词(doing)+as……266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同267 the way to do sth = the way of doing st做某方面的方法the way to +地方去哪的路e g :Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way of learning English268 the way to…(地点)到哪的269 too…to… 太怎样而不能……adj +enough to 足够…能… so…that +丛句eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to schoolHe is old enough to go to school = He is so old that he can go to school270 transalte ……into…… 把什么翻译成什么 eg : Trasalte English into chinese271 travel with sb和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well 273 try to do sth 想干什么,但没成功 try doing sth 想干什么,已经做过了eg :He tried to climb 他想爬上去,但没成功 He tried climbing 他想爬上去,已经做过了274 try…试衣服 have a try 试一下 275 turn down 开小←→ turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→ turn on 打开 open 拆开 277 upside down 倒着278 visit to… 参观某个地方 279 wait for sb 等某人。
初中英语常用交际用语初中英语常用交际用语初中英语中较为常见的日常交际用语都有哪些呢?以下是店铺精心整理的初中英语常用交际用语,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读。
初中英语常用交际用语篇1※ 打招呼与告别用语(Greeting and Saying Good-bye)1.-How are you ? -Im fine, thanks.2. -Nice to meet you. -Nice to meet you, too.※ 谈论颜色(Talking about colour)1. -What colour is it? -Its red.2. -Whats you favourite colour, Jenny? -My favourite colour is blue.3. -How many colours do you like? -Three.※ 谈论高度(Talking about height)1. -Are you short or tall? -Im short/tall.2. -How tall am I, Mr Wood? -Youre 1.6 metres tall.※ 看病用语(Seeing a doctor)1. -Whats the matter? -I cut my knee. It hurts.※ 就餐用语(Having meals)1. -Would you like some dumpling? -No, thanks./Yes please.2. Id like porridge for breakfast.3. Its /Theryre delicious.4. What would you like for supper?5. -Are you ready to order? -Yes, please. Id like.※谈论天气(Talking about weather)1 -How is the weather today?/Whats the weather like today?-It sunny rainy snowy windy.2. -Is it snowy? - No , its hot today.※日常交流That rings a bell. 我总算想起来了。
初中英语详细知识点总结归纳大全(完整版)初中英语详细知识点总结归纳句子成分及基本句型首先,英语词类也叫词类。
根据它们在句子中的功能,英语单词可以分为十类:名词、动词、代词、形容词、副词、数词、冠词、介词、连词和感叹词。
前六类叫实词,后四类叫虚词。
名词可以作主语、宾语,有时还可以作定语。
动词可以用作谓语。
一、句子的成分句子是由词按一定语法结构组成的,能表达一个完整的概念的语言单位。
组成句子的各个部分叫做句子的成分。
在英文中句子成分包括:主语(Subject)、谓语(Predicate)、表语(Predicative)、宾语(Object)(直接宾语、间接宾语)、定语(attribute)、状语(adverbial) 和补语(plement)。
主、谓语是句子主体部分(在英语中,一般的句子都要有主语和谓语)。
表语、宾语和宾语补足语是谓语里的组成部分。
像定语和状语是句子的次要成分,接下来我们分别讲一讲句子的各个成分:主语主语是谓语讲述的对象,也就是表达“是什么”或“是谁”。
一般来说,是由名词、代词、不定式或相当于名词的词或短语来充当。
它在句首。
Lucy is a beautiful nurse. (名词作主语)He reads newspapers every day. (代词作主语)Smoking is harmful to the health. (动名词作主语)To swim in Kunming Lake is a great pleasure.(不定式作主语)What we should do is not yet decided. (主语从句作主语)2、谓语说明主语“是什么”“做什么”或者“怎么样”。
谓语(谓语部分里主要的词)必须用动词。
谓语和主语在人称和数两方面必须一致。
它在主语后面。
His Parents are doctors. (系动词和表语一起作谓语)She looks well.(系动词和表语一起作谓语)We study hard.(实义动词作谓语)We have finished reading the book. (助动词和实义动词一起作谓语)He can speak English. (情态动词和实义动词作谓语)3、表语表语说明主语“是什么”或者“怎么样”,由名词、副词、介词、形容词、不定式及相当于名词或形容词的词或短语来充当。
初中英语单词汇总七年级英语单词表Starter Unit1 good/gud/adj.好的morning/'mɔ:niŋ/n.早晨;上午Good morning!早上好!hi/hai/interj.(用于打招呼)嗨;喂hello/hə'ləu/interj.你好;喂afternoon/,a:ftə'nu:n/n.下午Good afternoon!下午好!evening/'i:vniŋ/n.晚上;傍晚Good evening!晚上好!how/hau/adv.怎样;如何are/a:/v.是you/ju:/pron.你;你们How are you?你好吗?I/ai/pron.我am/æm/v.是fine/fain/adj.健康的;美好的thanks/θæŋks/interj.&n.感谢;谢谢OK/əu'kei/interj.&adv.好;可以Starter Unit2what/wɔt/pron.&adj.什么is/iz/v.是this/ðis/pron.这;这个in/in/prep.(表示使用语言、材料等)用;以English/'iŋgliʃ/n.英语adj.英格兰的;英语的in English用英语map/mæp/n.地图cup/kʌp/n.杯子ruler/'ru:lə/n.尺;直尺pen/pen/n.笔;钢笔orange/'ɔrindʒ/n.橙子jacket/'dʒækit/n.夹克衫;短上衣key/ki:/n.钥匙quilt/kwilt/n.被子;床罩it/it/pron.它a/ə/art.(用于单数可数名词前)一(人、事、物) that/ðæt/pron.那;那个spell/spel/v.用字母拼;拼写please/pli:z/interj.(用于客气地请求或吩咐)请Starter Unit3color/'kʌlə/n.(=colour)颜色red/red/adj.&n.红色(的)yellow/'jeləu/adj.&n.黄色(的)green/gri:n/adj.&n.绿色(的)blue/blu:/adj.&n.蓝色(的)black/blæk/adj.&n.黑色(的)white/wait/adj.&n.白色(的)purple/'pə:pl/adj.&n.紫色(的)brown/braun/adj.&n.棕色(的);褐色(的)the/ði;ðə/art.指已提到或易领会到的人或事now/nau/adv.现在;目前see/si:/v.理解;明白can/kæn/modal v.能;会say/sei/v.说;讲my/mai/pron.我的Unit1name/neim/n.名字;名称nice/nais/adj.令人愉快的;宜人的to/tu:/常用于原形动词之前,该动词为不定式meet/mi:t/v.遇见;相逢too/tu:/adv.也;又;太your/jɔ:/pron.你的;你们的Ms./miz/(于女子的姓名前,不指明婚否)女士his/hiz/pron.他的and/ænd/conj.和;又;而her/hə:/pron,她的yes/jes/interj.是的;可以she/ʃi:/pron.她he/hi:/pron.他no/nəu/interj.不;没有;不是not/nɔt/adv.不;没有zero/'ziərəu/num.零one/wʌn/num.一two/tu:/num.二three/θri:/num.三four/fɔ:/num.四five/faiv/num.五six/siks/num.六seven/'sevn/num.七eight/eit/num.八nine/nain/num.九telephone/'telifəun/n.电话;电话机number/'nʌmbə/n.号码;数字phone/fəun/n.电话;电话机telephone/phone number电话号码first/fə:st/adj.第一first name名字last/la:st/adj.最后的;末尾的last name姓friend/frend/n.朋友China/'tʃainə/中国middle/'midl/adj.中间的;中间school/sku:l/n.学校middle school中学;初中Unit2sister/'sistə/n.姐;妹mother/'mʌðə/n.母亲;妈妈father/'fa:ðə/n.父亲;爸爸parent/'peərənt/n.父(母)亲brother/'brʌðə/n.兄;弟grandmother/'grænmʌðə/n.(外)祖母;奶奶grandfather/'grænfa:ðə/n.(外)祖父;爷爷;grandparent/'grænpeərənt/n.祖父(母);family/'fæməli/n.家;家庭those/ðəuz/pron.那些who/hu:/pron.谁;什么人oh/əu/interj.哦;啊these/ði:z/pron.这些they/ðei/pron.他(她、它)们well/wel/interj.嗯;好吧have/hæv/v.经受;经历Have a good day!(表示祝愿)过得愉快!bye/bai/interj.(=goodbye)再见son/sʌn/n.儿子cousin/'kʌzn/n.堂兄(弟、姐、妹);表兄grandpa/'grænpa:/n.(外)祖父;爷爷;外公mom/mɔm/,/ma:m/n.(=mum)妈妈aunt/a:nt/n.姑母;姨母;伯母;婶母;舅母grandma/'grænma:/n.(外)祖母;奶奶;外婆;dad/dæd/n.爸爸uncle/'ʌŋkl/n.舅父;叔父;伯父;姑父;舅父daughter/'dɔ:tə/n.女儿here/hiə/adv.(用以介绍人或物)这就是;在这里photo/'fəutəu/n.照片of/ɔv,əv/prep.属于(人或物);关于(人或物) next/nekst/adj.&n.下一个(的);接下来(的)picture/'piktʃə/n.照片;图画girl/gə:l/n.女孩dog/dɔg/n.狗Unit3pencil/'pensl/n.铅笔book/buk/n.书eraser/i'reizə/n.橡皮box/bɒks/n.箱;盒pencil box铅笔盒;文具盒schoolbag/'sku:lbæg/n.书包dictionary/'dikʃənəri/n.词典;字典his/hiz/pron.他的mine/main/pron.我的hers/hə:z/pron.她的excuse/ik'skju:z/v.原谅;宽恕me/mi:/pron.(I的宾格)我excuse me劳驾;请原谅thank/θæŋk/v.感谢;谢谢teacher/'ti:tʃə/n.老师;教师about//ə'baut/prep.关于What about...?(询问消息或提出建议..怎么样?yours/jɔ:z/pron.你的;你们的for/fɔ:/prep.为了;给;对thank you for...为......而感谢help/help/v.&n.帮助;援助welcome/'welkəm/adj.受欢迎的You're welcome.别客气。
泰兴市实验初中初三英语阶段试题2010.10 (考试时间:120分钟满分:150分)请注意:1、本试卷分第一部分选择题和第二部分非选择题。
2、考生答题前,必须将自己的姓名、考试证号、座位号用黑色或蓝色钢笔或圆珠笔填写在答题卡和答题纸的相应位置,再用2B铅笔将考试证号、科目填涂在答题卡上相应的小框内。
第一部分选择题(95分)请注意:考生必须将所选答案的字母标号用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上相应的题号内,答在试卷上无效。
一、听力(25分)A、根据所听内容,选择相符的图画。
(听两遍,5分)1.2.3.4.5.B、请听第一段对话,完成第6至7小题。
6. How’s Kate feeling now?A. Much better.B. Still sick.C. Even worse.7. Which page will Kate read?A. Page 15.B. Page 20.C. Page 25.请听第二段对话,完成第8至9小题。
8. Where’re the speakers?A. In a school.B. In a hospital.C. In a shop.9. What does the woman’s son like?A. Books.B. Music.C. Clothes.请听第三段对话,完成第10至11。
10. Who wants to be a doctor?A. Tom.B. Lisa.C. Sam.11. What’re the speakers mainly talking about?A. Their jobs.B. Their families.C. Their friends.请听第四段对话,完成第12至13题。
12. Where did Tom go just now?A. The library.B. The hospital.C. The classroom.13. Who came to see Tom?A. MaryB. KateC. Tom14. Why did Mary want to borrow Tom’s MP3?A. Because her MP3 was lost.B. Because she lent her MP3 to someone.C. Because her MP3 was broken.请听第五段对话,完成第15至17题。
15. Why does the girl want to go to the supermarket?A. Because she is very tired.B. Because she is very angry.C. Because she is very hungry.16. Where is the supermarket?A. It’s between a bridge and a school.B. It’s between a farm and a school.C. It’s between a school and a hospital.17. How can the girl get there?A. By bike.B. On foot.C. By bus.请听第六段对话,完成第18至20题。
18. What’s the date tomorrow?A. June 19th.B. June 20th.C. June 21st.19. What has the girl bought for her dad?A. A black shirt.B. A blue shirt.C. A black cap.20. What will Mike do for his dad?A. Sing a song.B. Buy a cake.C. Make a cake.C、听短文,选择正确答案。
(听两遍,5分)21. David is years old.A. fourB. fiveC. six22. He often plays with other children .A. on a busy streetB. in a beautiful gardenC. near a small river23. David’s mother bought him a new coat one day .A. expensiveB. cheapC. bad24. His mother was when David got home for dinner.A. happyB. worriedC. angry25. David when he was running after William.A. took it offB. fell downC. fell behind二、选择题(15分)( )26. _______ treats everyone equally.A. A selfish personB. An easy-goingC. A patient personD. A fair person ( )27. It is thoughtful ________him ________his CDs for us.A. of, to playB. to, playingC. for, to playD. for, playing( )28. We call the baby panda Xi Wang. Xi Wang in this sentence is________.A. Direct ObjectB. Indirect ObjectC. Object ComplementD. Attributive( )29. I agree with most of what you said, but I don’t agree with ________.A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing( )30. I’m afraid you’ll have some problems________ your health.A. inB. withC. toD. of( )31. This book isn’t mine. ________can it be?A. what elseB. who elseC. which else’sD. who else’s( )32. Simon is ________to make us all ________.A. enough funny, laughB. funny enough, laughC. enough funny, to laughD. funny enough, to laugh( )33.-Thank you! Mille and Kitty. It was kind of you to recommend me as the new chairperson.- .A. Don’t say soB. Better notC. Certainly notD. It’s our pleasure( )34. Wearing red can also make for you to take action.A. that easyB. that easierC. it easierD. more easily( )35.Does he prefer football to with his online friends?A. playing, chatB. play, chattingC. playing chattingD. play, chat( )36.She felt in class yesterday and soon he fell .A. sleepy, asleepB. sleepy, sleepyC. asleep, asleepD. asleep, sleepy( )37.Our teacher told us that we must be strict ourselves our study.A. in withB. with withC. in inD. with in( )38. I often doubt .A. that this song is worth listening toB. if this song is worth listeningC. that this song is worth listeningD. if this song is worth listening to( )39. Can you offer me ?A. some advicesB. an adviceC. some pieces of adviceD. some suggestion( )40. We can’t decide the problem of stress.A. what to deal withB. what we should deal withC. how to deal withD. how we should do with三、完形填空(15分)Denny Crook was a famous photographer(摄影师). He traveled all over the world, taking pictures for magazines and newspapers, and won many prizes.“I’ll do anything to get a good photo,” he often said. “I’ll go anywhere at any time, even if it is41 .”And he told the 42 .He had photos of earthquakes, forest fires, floods and even wars. If something interesting happened, Denny went to photo it.He was a married man and his wife often asked him to take her with him, but he always 43 . “I’ll travel for my work, not for 44 ,” he told her. “You won’t enjoy yourself, and I won’thave 45 to look after you. Sometimes there’s not even anywhere to 46 ,and I have to sleep outside. I often don’t have a good 47 or a bath for days. You won’t like it.”“Denny, I’m not a child,” his wife didn’t 48 . “I can look after myself. Please take me with you the next time you go overseas.”Denny did not say anything, but he 49 about it, and when he was asked to go to Africa he said to his wife,” You can come to Africa with me if you want to. I’ve got to take photos of wild 50 there. It should be interesting and not too uncomfortable.”His wife was very 51 ,and at first she had a very enjoyable time.Then Denny went off to 52 some lions to photo. His wife went with him, but before long they became separated(分开).She walked down one path while he walked down the other.Suddenly, Denny heard her 53 .He ran back and saw her running toward him. A huge lion was chasing her.Quickly Denny took his camera out of its case and 54 it at his wife and the lion.Then he shouted, “55 ,woman !I can’t get you both in the picture!”41. A. dangerous B. natural C. convenient D. impossible42. A. lie B. reason C. news D. truth43. A. allowed B. refused C. failed D. joked44. A. wealth B. prize C. pleasure D. luck45. A. money B. time C. interest D. ability46. A. meet B. work C. shop D. stay47. A. meal B. picnic C. room D. party48. A. agree B. understand C. replay D. complain49. A. worried B. forgot C. asked D. thought50. A. land B. flowers C. animals D. people51. A. exciting B. excited C. surprised D. surprising52. A. find B. feed C. drive D. shoot53. A. singing B. crying C. laughing D. cheering54. A. threw B. fired C. showed D. pointed55. A. Hurry up B. Look out C. Slow down D. Go ahead四、阅读理解(40分)( )56.There are activities that people can do indoors.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five( )57.People can taste food from different countries .A. at Yunhai SquareB. in the City Library HallC. in the City MuseumD. in font of the City Hall( )58.If someone wants to find a right job, he should .A. listen to the lectureB. buy presentsC. bring food and drinkD. go to the fashion show( )59.Mr.Lee wants to take two shirts for her wife after the fashion show, he needs to pay .A. more than 200 yuanB. at least 300 yuanC. less than 200 yuanD. nothing at all( )60.If people want to get some information about some foreign countries, they can .A. see the moviesB. go to the pop concertC. see the fashion showD. go to the library lectureBIt was Mother’s Day. A man stopped his car at a flower shop to order some flowers. He wanted the shopkeeper to send the flowers to his mother, who lived two hundred miles away.As he got out of his car, he found a young girl sitting on the road crying.He asked her what was wrong and she replied, “I want to buy a red rose for my mother, but I only have seventy-five cents. A rose costs two dollars.”The man smiled and said, “Come into the shop with me, and I’ll buy you a rose.”He bought the little girl her rose and ordered his own mother’s flowers. As they were leaving, he offered to drive the girl home. She said, “Yes, please! You can take me to my mother.”She brought him to a cemetery(墓地),where she placed the rose on the grave.The man was moved. He returned to the flower shop, picked up the flowers he ordered, and drove two hundred miles to his mother’s house.Today is the day for your mother. Send a flower to your kind and beautiful mother.( )61.The man went to the shop to .A. have a restB. help the girlC. buy some foodD. order some flowers( )62.The man’s mother lived away from him.A. 2 kilometersB. 75 milesC. 200 milesD. 200 kilometers( )63.The girl was crying on the road because .A. she was hungryB. she got hurtC. she couldn't afford a roseD. she couldn’t find her way home( )64. After the man bought the girl a rose, they went to together.A. the cemeteryB. his shopC. the girl’s homeD. his mother’s house( )65. We can learn from the passage that .A. the girl loved flowers very muchB. the girl loved her mother very muchC. the shopkeeper sent the flowers to the man’s motherD. the man drove to his mother’s house to look after herCYears ago, I lived in a building in a town. There was another building across form mine, and it was only a few meters away. There lived a woman whom I had never met. I could see her sit by the window each afternoon, drinking or reading.Several months later, I noticed her window was very dirty. Everything was not clear through the window. I wondered why the woman didn’t wash her window.One sunny morning, I decided to clean up my apartment, including washing my windows. Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down for a rest by the window. What a surprise! The woman sitting by her window was clearly seen! Her window was clean! Suddenly, I realized I had made a mistake. I was watching her through my dirty window all the time!That was quite an important lesson for me. Since then, whenever I wanted to judge(判断) someone, I asked myself first, “ Am I looking at him through the dirty window of my heart?” Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world clearly.( )66. The writer lived in years ago.A. a hotelB. a villageC. a townD. the countryside( )67. The woman often drank and read by the window .A. in the morningB. in the afternoonC. in the eveningD. the whole day( )68. One sunny morning, the writer decided to do some .A. readingB. cleaningC. shoppingD. cooking( )69. The writer was surprised to find the woman’s window was .A. farB. brokenC. cleanD. dirty( )70. From the passage(文章), we can learn .A. we should judge ourselves before we judge othersB. we should judge others through the dirty windowsC. we shouldn’t clean the windows oftenDBEIJIN—No Car Day was first started by 34 cities in France on September 22,1998.It was started to protect the environment, By now, more than 1,000 cities around the world have had a No Car Day.The first No Car Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001.Other cities ,including Taipei, Shanghai and Wuhua, also support the day.In Beijing, more and more people are joining in the activity. It asks the drivers to leave their cars at home for one day each month and walk or ride a bike to work. It also calls on Beijingers not to use cars on June 5(World Environment Day).The slogan(口号) for the day is, “If we drive for one less day, we can have one more nice day.”So far, more than 200,000 drivers have shown their support. “We can’t control the weather, but we can choose not to drive.’’ said, Wu Zonghua, a car club chairman. Beijing is trying to have 238 blue sky days this year. In the first quarter of this year, Beijing only had 52 blue sky days. This was 11 days less than the number for the same period last year. Much of the dust comes from the desert,but cars cause most of the air pollution. We must do more for No Car Day.( )71. There are cities in China that support No Car Day according to the passage.A. threeB. fourC. fiveD. six( )72. The activity of No Car Day encourages Beijing drivers .A. not to work on No Car DayB. to enjoy having a day offC. to leave their cars at home for repairD. to ride a bike or walk instead of driving to work( )73. According to the passage there were blue sky days in the first quarter of last year in Beijing.A. 52B. 63C. 41D. 238( )74.The air pollution in Beijing is mostly caused by .A. carsB. dustC. weatherD. rubbish( )75. We can know from the passage that .A. more and more people in Beijing are joining car clubsB. people will have one more World Environment Day each monthC. more and more people won’t drive on Nor Car Day in BeijingD. more people in the world won’t drive any more第二部分非选择题(共55分)五、用所给词的适当形式填空(10分)1. A year __________(divide) into 12 star signs.2. The first __________(clone)sheep was named Dolly.3. Stop__________(argue) about it. Let’s be friends again.4. The (relax) music made us even (relax).5. Amy has just had his bicycle__________(repair).6. It’s a good __________(choose) to (choose) him as our monitor.7. It’s much _________(sun) today than yesterday.8. __________(eat) too much is (health)for our health..9. Your advice will be of great _________(valuable) to us .10. I __________(colour) the card orange (cheer)you up and it brought you joy.六、翻译下列句子(10分)1.你不原谅别人的过错真傻。