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译林版中考英语复习专题短语动词单元测试题(含答案)一、短语动词1．He never ____learning English .That was why he was successful at last.A. gave inB. gave outC. gave upD. gave away【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：他从不放弃学英语，那就是他最后成功的原因。
give in 屈服，让步；give out发出（光，热等）；分发；give up放弃；give away泄露（秘密等），故选C。
【点评】考查短语辨析。
2．Joe has caused many problems and his dad can't ______ good ways to solve his trouble.A. come up withB. catch up withC. work outD. write down【答案】 A【解析】【分析】come up with”想出“；catch up with”赶上“；work out”解决“；write down”写下来“。
句意为：Joe惹出许多麻烦，他的爸爸想不出方法来解决他的麻烦。
”想出方法“用come up with，故选A。
【点评】考查短语动词的辨析。
3．一 I failed in the driving test again. Sorry to let you down.一 How come? I've helped you practice enough.A. pick……upB. help…… outC. make……disappointed【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——我驾考又没过关，对不起，让你失望了。
——怎么回事？我已经帮助你练习的够多了。
let sb down让某人失望；pick up拾起；help out帮助摆脱困境；make sb disappointed让某人失望。
译林版中考英语九年级英语动词短语试题集一、动词1．—Would you like to try some pizza?—Yes, please. It lovely and nice.A. sounds; seesB. hears; turnsC. looks; smellsD. sounds; watches【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：－你要尝尝比萨吗？－是的。
它看起来可爱，闻起来好。
A. sounds; sees看起来，看见；B. hears; turns听见，变得；C. looks; smells看起来，闻起来；D. sounds; watches看起来，观看。
没有品尝之前，只能“看、闻”。
故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析和感官动词作系动词用其后使用形容词作表语，结合句意选择合适的词。
2．Mr.Wang often encourages us________close to nature and enjoy its beauty.A. getB. gettingC. to getD. got【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：王先生经常鼓励我们靠近大自然享受它的美。
encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事，故选C。
【点评】考查固定短语。
牢记encourage短语的用法。
3．We should keep the windows ________ in order to let the fresh air in.A. openB. openedC. closeD. closed【答案】 A【解析】【分析】keep sth. +形容词，使某物处于……的状态。
句意:我们应该让窗户__让新鲜空气进来。
根据句意应选择形容词open开着的。
故选A。
【点评】考查keep sth. +形容词结构。
4．— Michael Jackson was called the king of pop, wasn't he?— Of course. He by people all over the world.A. was looked atB. was looked up toC. was looked forD. was looked down【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——Michael Jackson被称为流行音乐之王，是不是？——当然。
译林版中考英语中考英语总复习短语动词综合测试（含答案）一、短语动词1．There was a rainstorm yesterday. The flood _______ the old bridge over the small river.A. washed awayB. went awayC. kept awayD. ran away【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：昨天有一场暴风雨。
洪水冲走了小河上的旧桥。
wash away冲走；go away离开；keep away使远离；run away逃跑。
根据句意，故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析，熟记与away构成的动词短语，在理解句意的基础上判断答案。
2．—I'm sorry that I forgot to turn off the light.—Don't worry. I'll have it __________.A. turn offB. turned offC. turned on【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：---抱歉我忘记关灯了。
---别担心，我将把它关掉。
turn off关掉；turn on打开。
短语：have sth done，请人做某事，使某事被做。
此处宾语light与动词turn off之间构成被动关系，用过去分词，故答案为B。
【点评】考查过去分词作补语，牢记固定搭配。
3．--- Who is Dave looking ______?--- His mother. She's been in hospital for a few days.A. forB. afterC. atD. up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——Dave在照顾谁？——他妈妈，她住院好几天了。
look after照顾；look for寻找；look at看；look up查找。
根据in hospital可知选B。
译林版中考英语中考英语总复习动词短语单元测试（word版附答案）一、动词1．— Would you like some Wenchang Chicken? It delicious.— Yes, please. It's my favorite.A. soundsB. tastesC. feels【答案】B【解析】【点评】句意:一你要文昌鸡吗?好吃。
一是的，要。
它是我的最爱。
A.听起来。
后跟听到的建议等等;B.尝起来。
后跟食物等等;C. 感觉起来,摸起来。
鸡肉是尝起来可口，故选B。
2．— I hope you can stick with your dream no matter what happens. —Thank you. I will never give it up.A. continue withB. keep in touch withC. agree with【答案】 A【解析】【答案】A【分析】句意—无论发生什么，我希望你能坚持你的梦想。
—谢谢你。
我不会放弃的。
continue with”继续；坚持“；keep in touch with”保持联系“；agree with”同意“。
可知选A。
【点评】考查动词词组的辨析3．This kind of T-shirt looks and sells in the market.A. nice； goodB. well； wellC. nice； wellD. good； nice【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:这种衬衫看起来好看，在商场上卖得好。
nice，good是形容词，这里look是系动词，后用形容词做表语，sell动词，副词修饰动词，well 副词，好地。
故选C。
4．—Good morning. I'd like a birthday gift for my mother.—What about this scarf? It is beautiful and it soft and smooth.A. feelsB. looksC. seemsD. becomes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查连系动词辨析。
译林版中考英语九年级英语动词短语测试题（A）﹙含答案﹚一、动词1．The cheese cake ______ so good that I can't wait to eat it.A. tastesB. feelsC. soundsD. smells【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：奶酪蛋糕闻起来这么香，我迫不及待地要吃了。
taste品尝；feel 感觉；sound听起来；smell闻起来。
这四个词都是系动词，后跟形容词作表语，但是根据后半句can't wait to eat可知先有嗅觉的感受才会有吃的欲望，故答案为D。
【点评】考查动词词义辨析，熟记单词，根据语境判断答案，注意基本逻辑关系。
2．I don't know if we will have a sports meeting, because it ________ the weather.A. stands forB. depends onC. lives onD. agrees with【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我不知道我们是否要举行运动会，因为那要取决于天气。
stand for代表；depend on取决于；live on以……为生；agree with同意。
根据句意可知选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
3．The boy is sleeping. Please the radio.A. turn upB. turn downC. turn onD. turn around【答案】 B【解析】【分析】A.turn up增大，调高；B.turn down减小，调低；C.turn on打开；D.turn around转身。
句意：那个男孩正在睡觉，请______收音机。
故选B。
【点评】此题考查固定的短语搭配，平时应多归纳总结并记忆。
4．Tom ________ his father, because they both are cheerful and easygoing.A. looks likeB. takes afterC. doesn't take afterD. isn't like【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：Tom像他父亲，因为他们都很快乐随和。
译林版中考英语中考英语总复习短语动词单元测试题(含答案)一、短语动词1．A wolf has become the mascot（吉祥物） of the World Cup 2018 that ________ in Russia.A.took placeB.heldC.will take placeD.will hold【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：将在俄罗斯举行的2018世界杯的吉祥物是一只狼。
took place发生，举行，是过去式；held举行，过去式；will take place将要举行；will hold将要举行。
根据句中的时间2018可知，这里是将来的事情，应用一般将来时态，故先排除A和B。
that引导的定语从句，先行词是the World Cup 2018与动词hold构成被动关系，应用被动语态，故D不对；take place不能用于被动语态，故答案为C。
【点评】此题考查的被动语态和动词辨析，平时注意区分动词短语的意义和用法。
注意动词的时态和语态的用法。
2．I stood on the top of Mount Tai and ________ to the small village below me.A. looked downB. looked afterC. looked upD. looked through【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我站在泰山顶上，俯视我脚下的小村庄。
look down，俯视，look after，照顾，look up，向上看，look through，看穿，根据 stood on the top of Mount Tai，可知village在脚下，因此是俯视，故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析，注意根据题干判断语境。
3．--- Who is Dave looking ______?--- His mother. She's been in hospital for a few days.A. forB. afterC. atD. up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——Dave在照顾谁？——他妈妈，她住院好几天了。
译林版中考英语九年级英语动词短语练习及答案详解 VIP专享一、动词1．This kind of T-shirt looks and sells in the market.A. nice； goodB. well； wellC. nice； wellD. good； nice【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:这种衬衫看起来好看，在商场上卖得好。
nice，good是形容词，这里look是系动词，后用形容词做表语，sell动词，副词修饰动词，well 副词，好地。
故选C。
2．Mr.Wang often encourages us________close to nature and enjoy its beauty.A. getB. gettingC. to getD. got【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：王先生经常鼓励我们靠近大自然享受它的美。
encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事，故选C。
【点评】考查固定短语。
牢记encourage短语的用法。
3．We should keep the windows ________ in order to let the fresh air in.A. openB. openedC. closeD. closed【答案】 A【解析】【分析】keep sth. +形容词，使某物处于……的状态。
句意:我们应该让窗户__让新鲜空气进来。
根据句意应选择形容词open开着的。
故选A。
【点评】考查keep sth. +形容词结构。
4．Emily's new books are very popular. They were ________in an hour.A. sold outB. showed upC. put offD. took out【答案】 A【解析】【分析】be+动词过去分词表被动语态。
A.sold out售完；B.showed up揭露，出现；C.put off推迟，延期；D.took out取出；根据句意：艾米丽的新书很受欢迎。
译林版中考英语九年级英语动词短语试题和答案一、动词1．—What do you think of the dish I cooked for you? —I haven't had it yet. However, it good.A. tastesB. smellsC. soundsD. feels【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:—你认为我给你做的菜怎么样?—我还没有吃。
然而，它闻起来很好闻。
A.品尝起来;B.闻起来;C.听起来;D.感觉，摸起来。
结合句意，他没有吃，因此应该是闻起来好。
故选B。
2．— Michael Jackson was called the king of pop, wasn't he?— Of course. He by people all over the world.A. was looked atB. was looked up toC. was looked forD. was looked down【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——Michael Jackson被称为流行音乐之王，是不是？——当然。
他被全世界的人们尊敬。
look at: 看一看，look up to: 尊敬，look for：寻找，look down: 瞧不起，根据语境可知答案，故选B。
【点评】考查动词短语。
牢记四个动词短语的词义。
3．—Who reached the station on time?—I ! In fact, I arrived there 5 minutes earlier.A. wasB. reachedC. didD. do【答案】 C【解析】【分析】问句的谓语动词为行为动词reach的过去式，故在作简短回答时，需要借助助动词did．故选C。
句意是：—谁按时到达了车站？—我！实际上我提前五分钟就到了那里。
【点评】本题考查助动词的使用。
4．----It will _____ only about 50 minutes to travel to Mount Wuyi by high-speed railway.----Wow, how exciting! I can't wait.A. takeB. spendC. cost【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：----从高铁到武夷山旅游只要花大约50分钟。
译林版中考英语九年级英语动词短语测试题及答案一、动词1．–Oh, no! I can't find my mobile phone!—Well, where you last put it?A. haveB. doC. did【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态辨析。
句意：-哦，我找不到我的手机了。
-哦，你上次放在哪儿了？描述过去放在哪儿的，用一般过去时态。
一般过去时的疑问句，在前加助动词did，后用动词原形。
故选C。
2．Pizza is ready now, and it _________nice. Would you like some?A. smellsB. feelsC. soundsD. /【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：Pizza现在准备好了，并且它闻起来不错。
你想要一些吗？根据nice形容词可知要用系动词，smell：闻起来，feel：摸起来，sound：听起来，故选A。
【点评】考查系动词的用法。
根据语境找出恰当的系动词。
3．We should keep the windows ________ in order to let the fresh air in.A. openB. openedC. closeD. closed【答案】 A【解析】【分析】keep sth. +形容词，使某物处于……的状态。
句意:我们应该让窗户__让新鲜空气进来。
根据句意应选择形容词open开着的。
故选A。
【点评】考查keep sth. +形容词结构。
4．The green leaves and beautiful flowers more beautiful after the rain.A. seemB. feelC. taste【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：这些绿叶和美丽的花在雨后好像更漂亮了。
seem好像；feel感觉；taste尝起来。
这三个词都是系动词，根据句意可知，应选A。
译林版中考英语九年级英语动词短语专题练习一、动词1．Our geography teacher told us to _____ more information about our city and share it next week．A. find outB. keep awayC. turn offD. use up【答案】 A【解析】【分析】find out查找，keep away远离，turn off关掉，use up用光，结合more information 用find out，句意为我们的地理老师告诉我们查找更多有关我们城市的信息下周一起分享．故答案是A．2．_________your dream, and then you will make it come true one day.A. Look upB. Keep away fromC. Take backD. Stick to【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：坚持你的梦想，你总有一天会实现它。
Look up查阅；Keep away from远离；Take back取回，拿回；Stick to坚持。
根据句意，故答案为D。
【点评】考查短语动词。
注意掌握掌握短语动词的意义和用法。
3．This pair of shoes hand,and it very comfortable.A. is made with; is feltB. are made from; is feltC. are made of; feelsD. is made by; feels【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：这双鞋是由手工制作的，它摸起来很舒服。
be made by hand，手工制作。
feel为系动词，表“摸起来”，不能用被动语态，主语为it，feel要用三单形式feels。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查短语辨析和系动词辨析。
掌握be made by hand手工制作，注意feel做系动词时无被动语态。
译林版中考英语九年级英语英语动词短语测试卷(有答案)一、动词1．— Alice's room is tidy, isn't it?—Yes. She always _____ her toys after playing with them.A. looks forB. puts awayC. sweeps awayD. pays for【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：---爱丽丝的房间很整洁，是吗？---是的，她总是玩过了就把玩具收起来。
look for寻找；put away放起来；收起来；sweep away扫除；清走；pay for支付。
由tidy可知是put away造成的结果，故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析，熟记短语，理解句意，注意语境的逻辑关系。
2．Mum said: “If you _________ two rabbits at the same time, you will catch neither.”A. look afterB. run awayC. run afterD. take away【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：妈妈说“如果你同时追两只兔子，你会一只也抓不住。
”look after：照顾，run away：跑开，run after：追赶，take away：带走，故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语。
牢记四个短语的意义和用法。
3．In China, children won't until they get married.A. move awayB. move outC. get upD. get out【答案】 B【解析】【分析】A.move away 离开；B.move out搬出去；C.get up起床；D.get out出去。
句意：在中国，小孩子直到结婚了才______。
故选B。
【点评】此题考查固定的短语搭配，平时应多归纳总结并记忆。
4．Mr.Wang often encourages us________close to nature and enjoy its beauty.A. getB. gettingC. to getD. got【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：王先生经常鼓励我们靠近大自然享受它的美。
encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事，故选C。
【点评】考查固定短语。
牢记encourage短语的用法。
5．We should keep the windows ________ in order to let the fresh air in.A. openB. openedC. closeD. closed【答案】 A【解析】【分析】keep sth. +形容词，使某物处于……的状态。
句意:我们应该让窗户__让新鲜空气进来。
根据句意应选择形容词open开着的。
故选A。
【点评】考查keep sth. +形容词结构。
6．— Jack, don't forget your homework. It __________ today.— OK, I will finish it on time.A. should finishB. should be finishedC. can't finishD. can't be finished【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：Jack，不要忘了你的作业。
今天它应该被完成。
should：应该，后跟动词原形。
it代指作业，和finish是动宾关系，因此要用被动结构be finished, can't：不可能，故选B。
【点评】考查谓语动词。
根据语境判断出句意，注意被动语态的构成。
7．It is a pity that we have to ___________ the school trip because of the rainy days.A. set offB. go offC. put offD. take off【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：很遗憾，由于坏天气我们不得不推迟学校郊游。
set off出发；go off离开，运行；put off推迟；take off脱下（衣帽等），起飞。
故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语8．The cover of the book comfortable. It's made of silk.A. tastesB. feelsC. looksD. sounds【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：书的封面摸起来很舒服。
它是丝质的。
A.尝起来；B.摸起来；C.看起来；D.听起来。
根据It's made of silk.可知书的封面是丝质的，comfortable是穿着或者摸起来的感觉，故答案是B。
【点评】考查动词辨析，注意根据表语内容区分使用哪一个连系动词。
9．We our teacher our party yesterday.A. invite, toB. invite, forC. invited, forD. invited, to【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我们昨天邀请我们的老师参加我们的聚会。
invite sb to sp邀请某人去某地。
由yesterday可知用一般过去时，故选D。
【点评】考查动词短语。
10．I don't know if we will have a sports meeting, because it ________ the weather.A. stands forB. depends onC. lives onD. agrees with【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我不知道我们是否要举行运动会，因为那要取决于天气。
stand for代表；depend on取决于；live on以……为生；agree with同意。
根据句意可知选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
11．—Good morning. I'd like a birthday gift for my mother.—What about this scarf? It is beautiful and it soft and smooth.A. feelsB. looksC. seemsD. becomes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查连系动词辨析。
句意：—早上好，我想要给我妈妈买一个生日礼物。
—这条围巾怎样？漂亮而且摸起来柔软光滑。
A. feels感觉，摸起来；B. looks看起来，显得；C. seems好像，似乎；D. becomes成为，变得。
围巾摸起来很柔软，故选A。
12．The little dancer from Australia looks _____ in the long skirt.A. gentlyB. happilyC. beautifullyD. lovely【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:那个来自澳大利亚的小小的舞者穿着那条长裙子看起来很可爱。
look看起来，半系动词，后加形容词。
A.污轻轻地;B.愉快地;C.美好地;D.可爱的。
A,B,C是副词，结合句意，故选D。
13．This kind of cloth _ soft.A. feelsB. tastesC. smells【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:这种布摸起来是柔软的。
A.感觉，触摸;B.尝起来;C.闻起来。
主语是cloth布，故用动词feel（触摸），选A。
14．—What's the meaning of"One Belt and One Road"？—Let me ________ the words in the new dictionary．A. look atB. look forC. look afterD. look up【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查动词短语．句意"﹣﹣‘一带一路'是什么意思？﹣﹣让我在新字典中查一下单词．"look at看．look for寻找．look after照顾．look up查阅．根据题干第一句﹣What's the meaning of"One Belt and One Road"？﹣﹣"一带一路"是什么意思？可知回答应该是﹣﹣让我在新字典中查一下单词．只有D选项符合题意．故选D．15．—If you do that, you will _________ with an egg on your face.—But I won't regret it.A. take upB. end upC. keep upD. catch up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——如果你那样做，你最终会出洋相的。
——但是我不会后悔的。
take up从事；拿起；end up结果；keep up维持；catch up赶上。
根据句意可知选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
16．When going upstairs or downstairs, we need to walk on the right, leaving the left space for the people who _______.A. hurry upB. look aroundC. run away【答案】 A【解析】【分析】上下楼梯时，我们需要靠右行，留下左边的位置给赶急的人们。
A. hurry up赶快；B. look around浏览；到处察看；到处寻找；C. run away逃跑；失控；；根据语境及句意，故选A。
【点评】动副词组的意义具有多样性，我们应注意记忆并体会。
17．一 Did you solve the Maths problem by yourself?.— No. Bob helped me with it.A. write downB. talk aboutC. work out【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——你自己解决的那个数学题吗？——不是的，Bob帮我的。
solve解决；write down写下；talk about谈论；work out算出；解决。
故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语。
18．Your toys are here and there. Please _____, Linda.A. put away themB. put them awayC. put them outD. put up them【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：你的玩具到处都是，请把它们收起来放好。
